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TABLE OF CONTENTS SESSION ONE – PLENARY SESSION ............................................................................................... 1 CHAIRS: MICHAEL HODDA & DAVID CHITWOOD Is Nematology a Jigsaw, a Tapestry or a Strange Attractor? 1 Hodda, M. Metagenomics, Big Science, and the Reformation of Nematology 2 Powers, T. A Practical Future for Nematology in the Real World 2 Nicol, J. & R. Sikora SESSION TWO – ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY OF SOIL NEMATODES IN SUSTAINABLE SOIL CONSERVATION ............................................................................................ 3 CONVENORS: GREGOR YEATES & NIGEL BELL Nematode Assemblages and Soil Properties Are Closely Linked 3 Sánchez-Moreno, S. & H. Ferris Nematode Diversity and Function in Dutch Sand Dunes 4 Brinkman, E.P., H. Duyts & W.H. Van der Putten Nematode Diversity under Commercial Banana Production 5 Pattison, A., J. Cobon, M. Araya, L. Pocasangre, F. Rosales & R. Sikora How Different or Similar are Nematode Communities in Paddy and Upland Rice Fields 6 Okada, H., W. Abe, M. Komatsuzaki & M. Hiroki A Perspective on Diversity within Nematode Feeding Groups across Ecosystems 7 Yeates, G.W. SESSION THREE – MUTUALISTIC/PHORETIC ASSOCIATIONS AND INVERTEBRATE PARASITIC NEMATODES ............................................................................................................... 8 CONVENORS: ROBIN GIBLIN-DAVIS & KERRIE DAVIES Entomophilic Nematodes for Predictions of Worldwide Nematode Species Diversity 8 Giblin-Davis, R.M., N. Kanzaki & K.A. Davies Host Specificity, Speciation, and Coevolution in Fergusobia (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) - Fergusonina (Diptera: Fergusoninidae) Galling Mutualists on Myrtaceae 9 Davies, K., R. Giblin-Davis, Y.E. Weimin, G. Taylor, K. Thomas & S. Scheffer Evolution of Mutualism, Phoresy, Parasitism and Amensalism in Bursaphelenchus Nematodes 10 Kanzaki, N. & R.M. Giblin-Davis Phylogenetic Analysis of Parasitism of Invertebrates by Rhabditid Nematodes 11 Spiridonov, S.E. Nematode Parasites of the Urban Cockroach Periplaneta americana from Córdoba City, Argentina 12 Lax, P. 5th International Congress of Nematology, 2008 i SESSION FOUR – RESISTANCE BREEDING AGAINST SEDENTARY NEMATODES ........................... 13 CONVENORS: PHIL ROBERTS & FOREST ROBINSON Breeding for Resistance to the Clover Root-knot Nematode and the Clover Cyst Nematode in White Clover 13 Mercer, C.F. & N.L. Bell Resistance to Rotylenchulus reniformis in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) 14 Davis, R.F. & A.F. Robinson Marker Assisted Transfer of Cereal Cyst Nematode Resistance from Bread Wheat into Durum Wheat 14 Ogbonnaya, F.C., J. Jahier & E.S. Lagudah Breeding for Resistance to Root-knot Nematodes in Vegetable Crops 15 Roberts, P.A. The Potential of Resistance Gene Analogs (RGAs) of Wild Beet (Beta procumbens) for Breeding of Rapeseed (Brassica napus) Cyst Nematode Resistance 16 Guixian, T., K. Knecht, Y. Qin, W.J. Zhou & D. Cai SESSION FIVE – CURRENT TRENDS IN NEMATODE PHYLOGENY, EVOLUTION AND CLASSIFICATION ........................................................................................................................ 17 CONVENORS: JAMES BALDWIN & LYNN CARTA Molecular Phylogenetic Perspectives for Character Classification and Convergence: Framing Some Issues with Nematode Vulval Appendages and Telotylenchid Tail Termini 17 Carta, L., Z. Handoo & A. Skantar Evolution of Feeding Structures for Plant Parasitism: Addressing Molecular Phylogenetics' Challenge to Classical Morphological Evolution and Classification 18 Baldwin, J.G., D. Bumbarger & E. Ragsdale Phylogeny and Evolution of Rhabditid Nematodes 19 Kiontke, K. & D. Fitch Turning Trees into Taxonomies 19 Adams, B.J. Reconstruction Morphological Evolution on a Molecular Tylenchina Tree: Constraint Gonoduct Architecture versus Plasticity of Feeding Types 20 Bert, W., F. Leliaert, A.R. Vierstraete, J.R. Vanfleteren & G. Borgonie SESSION SIX – NEMATODES IN FARMING SYSTEMS .................................................................... 21 CONVENORS: GRAHAM STIRLING & SAAD HAFEZ Enhanced Soil Carbon: The Key to Improving Soil Health and Suppressing Nematode Pests 21 Stirling, G.R. & M.J. Bell Changing Nematode Threats to Farming Systems in North Western Europe 22 Turner, S.J. & C.C. Fleming Cropping Systems for Sustainable Management of Sugar Beet Cyst Nematode, Heterodera schachtii 22 Hafez, S.L & P. Sundararaj Options for Managing Nematode Pests in Dryland Cereal Cropping: Tales from Australia 23 Vanstone, V.A. Cropping Systems for Sustainable Nematode Management of Tree and Vine Crops 24 McKenry, M., T. Buzo & S. Kaku 5th International Congress of Nematology, 2008 ii SESSION SEVEN – CURRENT AND FUTURE TRENDS FOR INSECT CONTROL THROUGH EPN ........................................................................................................................... 25 CONVENORS: DAVID SHAPIRO-ILAN & PARWINDER GREWAL Status and Future of Insect Control with Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Asia 25 Choo, H.Y., D.W. Lee, H.H. Kim, S.M. Lee & S. Yamanaki Status and Future of Insect Control with Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Western Europe 26 Ehlers, R-U. Status and Future for Incorporation of Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Temperate Orchard IPM Systems 26 Shapiro-Ilan, D. & L.A. Lacey Use of EPNs in South America: Present and Future 27 Dolinski, C. Genetic Improvement for Enhanced Efficacy of Entomopathogenic Nematodes 28 Tomalak, M. & Grewal, P.S. SESSION EIGHT – RESISTANCE BREEDING AGAINST NON-SEDENTARY NEMATODES .................. 29 CONVENORS: DANNY COYNE & JOHN THOMPSON Evaluating Wheat for Tolerance and Resistance to Root-lesion Nematodes 29 Thompson, J.P., T.G. Clewett, J.G. Sheedy & N.P. Seymour Distribution, Virulence and Genetic Management of Root Lesion Nematodes in the Pacific Northwest USA 30 Sheedy, J.G., R.W. Smiley, A.L. Thompson, S.A. Easley & G. Yan Identification of Multiple Resistance against Cereal Cyst (Heterodera filipjevi) and Root Lesion (Pratylenchus thornei and P. neglectus) Nematodes for International Bread Wheat Improvement 31 Yorgancilar, A., E. Sahin, A.T. Kılınç, J.M. Nicol, G. Erginbas, N. Bolat, H. Elekçioğlu, A. F. Yıldırım, O.Yorgancılar & O.Bilir First Report of Groundnut Genotypes Resistant to the Groundnut Pod Nematode Ditylenchus africanus 32 Steenkamp, S., A.H. McDonald & D. De Waele Evaluation of Banana Germplasm as Part of the International Musa Testing Program (IMTPIII) for Nematode Resistance 33 Daneel, M.S., K. Beullens, K. De Jager, W. Steyn, C. Fraser & D. De Waele SESSION NINE – MORPHOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT ................................................................. 34 CONVENORS: WILFRIDA DECRAEMER & VLADIMIR YUSHIN Morphology in a DNA Barcoding World 34 Decraemer, W. & C. Neira Male Reproductive System of Marine Nematodes: A Simple Tube? 34 Yushin, V.V. Evolution of the Embryonic Cell Lineages in Nematodes 35 Houthoofd, W. & G. Borgonie Conserved and Divergent Aspects of Dauer Formation between Pristionchus pacificus and Caenorhabditis elegans 36 Ogawa, A. & R.J. Sommer Dynamics of the Nematode Cuticle and the Structure of Marginal Zones 36 Fagerholm, H-P. 5th International Congress of Nematology, 2008 iii SESSION TEN – SUSTAINABLE AND ORGANIC MANAGEMENT THROUGH BIOFUMIGATION, AMENDMENTS AND SUPPRESSIVENESS....................................................................................... 37 CONVENORS: GIOVANNA CURTO & RICHARD SIKORA Impact of Green Leaf Application on the Management of Plant Parasitic Nematodes and its Effect on the Population of Predatory and Saprophytic Nematodes and Microflora in Soil 37 Sheela, M.S., K. Ajith & M.S. Nisha Cover Crops and Biofumigation for Managing Pratylenchus spp. 38 MacGuidwin, A.E. Amendments for the Suppression of Radopholus similis in Bananas in Australia 38 Pattison, A., J. Cobon & R. Sikora Study of the Biofumigant and Suppressive Actions of Biocidal Plants, Defatted Seed Meals and Natural Compounds towards Root-knot and Cyst Nematodes, in Organic Farming 39 Curto, G. & L. Lazzeri Differences in Host Status of Biofumigant Cruciferous Crops for Meloidogyne incognita and M. javanica 40 Ploeg, A. SESSION ELEVEN – PARASATIC NEMATODES OF ANIMALS: RESISTANCE PROBLEMS AND THE NEED FOR NOVEL APPROACHES OF TREATMENT AND CONTROL IN THE GENOMIC ERA ............ 41 CONVENOR: ROBIN GASSER The Resistance Problem! Impact and Implications 41 Sangster, N.C. Human Hookworm Vaccines that Interrupt Blood-feeding 42 Loukas, A., M. Pearson, N. Ranjit, D. Pickering, J. Bethony, M.E. Bottazzi & P. Hotez Gene Finding, Expression Profiling, and SNP Detection in Ancylostoma caninum using High Throughput Sequencing Technology and its Implications 43 Yin, Y., Z. Wang, J. Martin, S. Abubucker, J. Hawdon & M. Mitreva Using Molecular Techniques to Identify New Targets for Control across Species of Abomasal Parasitic Nematodes 43 Geldhof, P., A.J. Nisbet & R. Gasser Functional Genomics in Animal Parasites: Progress and Prospects 44 Grant, W. SESSION TWELVE – ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE MANAGEMENT .................................................... 45 CONVENOR: TANYA DAVARIAN Root-knot Nematodes Infecting Plants in Some Eastern Parts of Iran 45 Taheri, A., H. Rouhbakhshfar & T. Davarian Root-knot Nematode Problems Threaten Flower Production in Kenya 45 Kariuki, G.M., D.M. Gikaara & M. Gateri Biointensive Management of Root-knot Nematode in Coleus (Chinese Potato) 46 Sheela, M.S & M.S. Nisha Weeds Acting as Reservoir Hosts of Root-knot Nematodes and Implications for Nematode Management Practices 47 Singh, S.K., U. Khurma & P.J. Lockhart Screening