Wi-Fi Link Controller Driver Release Notes

ATWILC1000 Wi-Fi Link Controller Driver Release Notes

Introduction

This release note describes the software deliveries and features of the ATWILC1000 baremetal driver/ firmware. Deliveries are tested on SAM4S as host MCU using lwIP network stack and FreeRTOS as real time operating system using SPI and SDIO buses for ATWILC1000 chip.

Prerequisites

• Hardware prerequisites: – Atmel SAM4S Xplained Pro evaluation kit – Atmel ATWILC extension • Software prerequisites: – Atmel Studio 7.0 – ATWILC1000 baremetal driver/firmware • Third party software used – LwIP network Stack Version - 1.4.1 – FreeRTOS Version - 7.3.0

Table of Contents

Introduction...... 1

Prerequisites...... 1

1. ATWILC1000 Host Driver Architecture...... 4

2. ATWILC1000 RTOS Features...... 5

3. Wi-Fi Throughput...... 6 3.1. SPI Throughput...... 6 3.2. SDIO Throughput...... 7

4. Release Revision History...... 8 4.1. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v4.2 ...... 8 4.2. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v4.1...... 8 4.3. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v4.0...... 9 4.4. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.6...... 10 4.5. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.5...... 10 4.6. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.4...... 11 4.7. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.3...... 11 4.8. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.1...... 11 4.9. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.0...... 11 4.10. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.5...... 11 4.11. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.4...... 11 4.12. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.3...... 11 4.13. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.1...... 12 4.14. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.0 ...... 12 4.15. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v1.1...... 12 4.16. ATWILC1000 Baremetal v1.0...... 12

5. Limitations...... 13

6. Known Issues...... 14

The Microchip Web Site...... 15

Customer Change Notification Service...... 15

Customer Support...... 15

Microchip Devices Code Protection Feature...... 15

Legal Notice...... 16

Trademarks...... 16

Quality Management System Certified by DNV...... 17

Worldwide Sales and Service...... 18

1. ATWILC1000 Host Driver Architecture The ATWILC1000 host driver software is a C library, which provides the host MCU application with necessary APIs to perform Ethernet operations. The following figures show the architecture of the ATWILC1000 host driver software which runs on the host MCU.

Figure 1-1. Host Driver Software Architecture for Wi-Fi only Chipsets

2. ATWILC1000 RTOS Features The ATWILC1000 module supports the following features. 1. Wi-Fi Station (STA) – IEEE 802.11 b/g/n – Open, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)/WPA2 personal and (WPA)/WPA2 security 2. Wi-Fi Access Point (AP) – IEEE 802.11 b/g/n – Open, WEP, WPA/WPA2 personal security – Supports eight stations 3. Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) – PBC – PIN code 4. Wi-Fi direct – P2P Client 5. Concurrent modes – STA- AP – STA- P2P Client – AP- P2P Client 6. Power save – Beacon monitoring mode – Low- power mode when disconnected .

3. Wi-Fi Throughput This section provides the results of throughput test for different Wi-Fi modes. The following illustration is the performance test setup for ATWILC1000. Figure 3-1. Performance Test Setup

3.1 SPI Throughput This section provides the results of throughput test for different Wi-Fi modes on SPI interface. Table 3-1. b-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 5.9 Mbps 5.73 Mbps 5.87 Mbps 5.24 Mbps 5.65 5.32 UDP 7.11 Mbps 4.9 Mbps 7.07 Mbps 4.4 7 4.36

Table 3-2. g-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 17.6 Mbps 13.5 Mbps 17.6 Mbps 13.5 Mbps 17.6 Mbps 13.5 UDP 22.1 Mbps 9.95 Mbps 22.1 Mbps 9.99 Mbps 22.1 Mbps 9.98

Table 3-3. n-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 17.5 Mbps 12.8 Mbps 17.4 Mbps 12.9 Mbps 17.3 Mbps 12.3 UDP 22.1 Mbps 9.89 Mbps 22 Mbps 9.86 Mbps 22.1 Mbps 9.84

Table 3-4. mixed-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 17.5 Mbps 13 Mbps 17.5 Mbps 12.7 Mbps 17.4 Mbps 12.9 UDP 22.1 Mbps 9.81 Mbps 22 Mbps 9.88 Mbps 22.1 Mbps 9.87

3.2 SDIO Throughput This section provides the results of throughput test for different Wi-Fi modes on SDIO interface. Table 3-5. b-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 5.93 Mbps 5.64 Mbps 5.89 Mbps 5.63 Mbps 5.84 Mbps 5.59 UDP 7.12 Mbps 4.67 Mbps 7.11 Mbps 4.69 Mbps 7.02 Mbps 4.28

Table 3-6. g-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 16.1 Mbps 12 Mbps 16.1 Mbps 11.9 Mbps 16.1 Mbps 11.8 UDP 22.8 Mbps 10 Mbps 22.8 Mbps 9.97 Mbps 22.8 Mbps 9.94

Table 3-7. n-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 16.1 Mbps 11.8 Mbps 16.1 Mbps 11.5 Mbps 16 Mbps 11.3 UDP 22.8 Mbps 9.93 Mbps 22.9 Mbps 9.82 Mbps 22.9 Mbps 9.83

Table 3-8. mixed-mode Throughput

Open Security WPA Security WPA2 Security Protocol Uplink DownLink Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink TCP 16 Mbps 11.6 Mbps 16 Mbps 11.8 Mbps 16.1 Mbps 11.3 UDP 22.9 Mbps 9.87 Mbps 22.8 Mbps 9.85 Mbps 22.9 Mbps 9.74

4. Release Revision History

4.1 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v4.2 • New features: – Notify host with connection attempts to the AP interface with wrong password – Updated the error codes associated with the 802.11 MAC specifications • Fixed WPA security hole issue • Fixed the issue with P2P mode on channel 6 • Updated Software Design Guide and APIs cleanup • Fixed WPS connection issue • Removed support for Bluetooth Classic The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Workaround for deauth reason code 0x0002 IoP issue • Remove AP from scan results if connection timed out • DUT is not reconnecting when router changes channel while restarting • WPS not working with release v4.1 • Notify host of connection attempts with incorrect password to AP interface • Merge autorate improvements from ATWINC1500 • Investigate, replicate and mitigate 'krakattack' M3 replay vulnerability • ATWILC1000 RTOS Driver 4.1 returning unknown error codes from the firmware • ATWILC1000 RTOS driver version 4.1 warnings • P2P mode is not connecting in channel 6 • Failure to bridge host Tx packets if it has different MAC address • Intermittent WPS failures • Count packets that fails all retransmission for autorate

4.2 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v4.1 • New features: – Control beacon intervals from application layer – APIs to enable/disable multicast filtering – API to limit the number of supported stations • Fix for disabling AP that was broken in 4.0 • Fix for bug where all clients are disconnected from ATWILC1000 AP when one client is disconnected • Option to run ATWILC1000 firmware from internal flash when using ATWILC1500/ATWINC3400 hardware • Fix for P2P client • Fix for ATWILC1000 AP to support eight stations • Design guide update and API cleanup The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP:

• ATWILC1000 sometimes does not advertise • Wi-Fi disable AP does not support ATWILC1000 4.0 • Adapt new PS mechanism from ATWINC • Add SPI Enhancements from ATWINC1500 • STA disconnects from ATWILC1000 AP, when another STA is disconnected • Adjust SDIO internal pull ups • Unreliable connection of hidden SSID networks • Ping operation with more than 1536 packet size breaks the ATWILC1000+ SAMV71 • Fix to meet EVM specifications on CH10 • ETSI Certification support to implement per channel Rx RSSI offset • AP MAC_CONNECTED notification is inconsistent • Log firmware SVN revision number • Set maximum Tx rate • Optimize monitor mode path • Run ATWILC1000 firmware from ATWINC1500/ATWINC3400 internal flash • Control beacon interval as application input • Add API to enable/disable multicast filtering • Add API to limit the number of supported stations • Verify P2P client connection • Failure to connect to some APs in WPA/WPA2 mixed mode • ATWILC1000 baremetal driver version 4.0: SoftAP supports only four associated stations • AP acknowledges packets after being disabled

4.3 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v4.0 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Support for dual MAC addresses for concurrency • Optimized firmware/hardware interface with single DMA transaction per packet, instead of three • Support HT capabilities when connecting to 802.11n APs • Support for WEP security • Support for WPA/WPA2 security for AP interface • Support for ATWILC1000 SDIO • Support hidden SSID for AP interface • Eliminated lint errors from Wi-Fi firmware • Phased out ATWILC1000 RevA parts • Use second hardware MAC address on supported Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) • Use second hardware MAC address • Driver/firmware interface enhancement • Driver/firmware interface enhancement - Rx path • Driver/firmware interface enhancement - Tx path • Eliminate buffer copying in Tx path • Integrate Rx and Tx path enhancements • Implement OTP MAC address API

• HT capabilities are not parsed from association request • Failure to enable WPA2 AP • WEP Security is not supported • Connection failed with WEP-Shared with WEP-40 and WEP-104 key configurations • SDIO support for ATWILC1000 • Modify m2m_wifi_get_mac_address() API to comply with using two MAC addresses • Add support for PCLint Static Code Analysis tool • Fix firmware lint errors • ATWILC1000 transmitted beacons are malformed when using two mac addresses • Failure in STA and AP interfaces when using ATWILC1000 SPI wing boards with power-save enabled • Exclude CTS failures from autorate calculations • Firmware download sequence is not correct • Use DMA buffer for block transfers • Set Tx Power API is not working correctly • Phase out ATWILC1000 RevA (RTOS) • Apply action items from ATWILC3000/ATWINC3400 regarding dump comparison • Remove legacy options WILC_DISABLE_PMU, WILC_EXT_PA_INV_TX_RX and M2M • Use fixed point calculations • AP hidden SSID

4.4 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.6 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Change Dgain LUT by patching the firmware • Use XO offset from effuse • Apply 11b transceiver settings • STA disconnects during 72 hours Rx test • Clock status check for ATWILC1000 SDIO is not correct • Merge RF settings from ATWILC1000 Linux • Update RF and Phy settings to match ATWINC1500 and ATWILC1000 Linux • Big endian support for m2m_wifi APIs

4.5 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.5 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Fix scan while AP is started • Fix firmware when stopped at error 12 • Fix wrong percentage in Rx stats logging • Aligning host DMA buffers in SDIO layer • Avoid disconnection after GATT request timeout • Frame spacing interval fails

4.6 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.4 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • SDIO porting example for SAM4s • Add error handling in the SPI if the command does not equal the response till the timeout • Added SDIO interface support for SAM4S MCU • Fix unaligned buffers issue for SDIO

4.7 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.3 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Fix regression starts on release 3.0 on connection to open security AP • Send fixed data lengths to the host for the same frame regardless of the security of the AP in the parsed option of the Monitor mode • Fix connection issue when one ATWILC1000 in station mode tries to connect to another ATWILC1000 in AP mode • Send the correct MAC address in the connect notification in case of SoftAP secured mode

4.8 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.1 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Fix the issue with version mismatch • Add the API to change channel in the monitor mode • Enable the PS (Power Save) mode

4.9 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v3.0 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Added support for enterprise security in the station mode

4.10 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.5 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Supports to receive the frames in the monitor mode with the MAC 802.11 header

4.11 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.4 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Fixed error in the request enumeration base numbers • Added support for the monitor mode

4.12 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.3 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Send interrupt on each transmitted packet from the host to firmware

• Add an API to set the scan list • Filter APs from the scan result that are seen off the user channel list

4.13 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.1 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Added support for P2P group connect - To connect to an existing established group, enable the P2P and then use the normal connect API with security type set to open • Added support for P2P device search - To search for P2P devices and GOs, enable the P2P and then use the scan API m2m_wifi_request_scan_ssid with ssid set to "DIRECT-" , a new parameter is added in the structure tstrM2mWifiscanResult which is au8DeviceName to distinguish between different peers who all have the same SSID "DIRECT-" • Events are not implemented for the concurrent mode (STA + AP)

4.14 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v2.0 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Added support to station WPS • Added concurrent P2P client feature • Fixed a bug in sending probe responses in the station mode • Added an API to get the connection information in the softAP mode

4.15 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v1.1 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Added new API to scan for a specific SSID • Fixed missing AP from scan result that filters the ATWILC1000 MAC address • Fixed connect-disconnect issue • Fixed corrupted print on serial debug • Fixed a bug on SoftAP mode that causes data frames to send with zero MAC address in source address

4.16 ATWILC1000 Baremetal v1.0 The following are bug fixes and enhancements for RTP: • Support for the Station mode • WEP-40, WEP-104, WPA-CCMP, WPA-TKIP, WPA2-CCMP, WPA2-TKIP security modes • Support for the SoftAP mode • Support all security modes in SoftAP mode: Open, WEP, and WPA2 • Supports up to eight associated stations in the SoftAP mode • Supports single channel concurrent operation Station-Station or Station-AP

5. Limitations • Multichannel concurrency is not supported. Concurrent modes must run on the same channel • P2P GO mode is not supported • AP WPS security mode is not supported • Antenna Diversity feature is not supported • Powersave feature is not fully tested

6. Known Issues The WPA Enterprise Security mode is not tested.

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