A Framing Analysis of Pictures from New York's Gay Pride Celebrations

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Framing Analysis of Pictures from New York's Gay Pride Celebrations GAY PRIDE: A FRAMING ANALYSIS OF PICTURES FROM NEW YORK’S GAY PRIDE CELEBRATIONS A Thesis Presented to the faculty of the Department of Communication Studies California State University, Sacramento Submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in Communication Studies by Ryan K. Pritchard FALL 2018 © 2018 Ryan K. Pritchard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii GAY PRIDE: A FRAMING ANALYSIS OF PICTURES FROM NEW YORK’S GAY PRIDE CELEBRATIONS A Thesis by Ryan K. Pritchard Approved by: __________________________________, Committee Chair Dr. Jacqueline Irwin __________________________________, Second Reader Dr. Michele Foss-Snowden __________________________________, Third Reader Dr. Nicholas Burnett ____________________________ Date iii Student: Ryan Pritchard I certify that this student has met the requirements for format contained in the University format manual, and that this thesis is suitable for shelving in the Library and credit is to be awarded for the thesis. __________________________, Graduate Coordinator ___________________ Dr. Shawna Malvini-Redden Date Department of Communication Studies iv Abstract of GAY PRIDE: A FRAMING ANALYSIS OF PICTURES FROM NEW YORK’S GAY PRIDE CELEBRATIONS by Ryan K. Pritchard This study examines the rhetoric of gay pride parades from their inception to their current incarnation though the examination of selected published photographs in The New York Times. The study analyzes six photographs from New York City’s gay pride celebrations, each corresponding with a significant event affecting the LGBTQIA rights movement. The study uses Entman’s (1993) four aspects of framing as its primary theory to analyze the selected images from LGBTQIA pride parades/festivals and combines Judith Butler’s theory of performativity, Gregory Herek’s theory of heterosexual masculinity and hegemony to supplement the theory and further examine the many factors comprising gay pride celebrations. The goal of this thesis is to illustrate that gay pride parades and festivals have changed from a form of civil protest to a celebratory event that is overtly sexual in nature. _______________________, Committee Chair Dr. Jacqueline Irwin _______________________ Date v ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS “It takes a village” does not begin to describe the endeavor that is writing your thesis; accordingly, there are several people worthy of thanks. These people assisted me throughout graduate school as well as the thesis writing process. It goes without saying, but this thesis would not be what it is without their help. Dr. Irwin – your patience throughout the never-ending process that is “thesis-ing” was exemplary. I tested it repeatedly and you always knew exactly what to say and do. It took me significantly longer to complete my thesis than it should have, but you were always there reminding me to “just write”. Dr. Foss-Snowden – Your guiding hand has been there since 100b and words cannot express how much you have changed my life. You knew what I wanted before I did and you subtly ensured I took advantage of every opportunity. You are truly the best. Dr. Burnett – You have taught me to remain strong in my convictions, always fight for what I know is right while showing humility and grace. Ellen Galena, Gwenna McGrath and Kristen Wacaster – You have proofread and edited more than anyone’s fair share of graduate papers and this thesis. I am truly humbled by your friendship and devotion to my education. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Acknowledgments....................................................................................................... vi List of Figures ........................................................................................................... viii Glossary ...................................................................................................................... ix Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 1 2. REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE ...................................................................... 22 3. ANALYSIS .......................................................................................................... 56 4. CONCLUSIONS .................................................................................................. 85 References ................................................................................................................... 96 vii LIST OF FIGURES Figures Page 1. Gay Pride - 1970………………………………….……………………………. 58 2. Gay Pride - 1986……………………………….………………………………. 63 3. Gay Pride - 1994……………………………….………………………………. 68 4. Gay Pride - 2003……………………………….………………………………. 71 5. Gay Pride - 2015……………………………….………………………………. 76 6. Gay Pride - 2016……………………………….………………………………. 80 viii GLOSSARY This study rhetorically examines pride parades from their inception to their current incarnation. In a study such as this there are bound to be words, phrases or concepts that are foreign to readers who are unfamiliar with the subject matter. The following words and phrases are used throughout this study. Having some familiarity or understanding of the words, phrases and concepts from the onset will assist by familiarizing the material and providing a concrete definition for the terms. Heteronormative - noting or relating to behavior or attitudes consistent with traditional male or female gender roles and the assumption of heterosexuality as the norm. Homonormative - a word addressing the problems of privilege seen in the queer community today as they intersect with white privilege, capitalism, sexism, transmisogyny and cissexism, all of which end up leaving many people out of the movement toward greater sexual freedom and equality. LGBTQIA – an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and allies. Pride parades/celebrations – events celebrating lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and allies. 1 Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Notwithstanding the Supreme Court of the United States of America’s 2015 landmark decision to allow same-sex marriage (Erickson, 2015), homosexual men and women have faced a long history of hatred, discrimination, and marginalization as evidenced by events such as: the infamous and vicious murder of college student Matthew Shepard (Willis, 2004), the criminalization of homosexual acts by psychiatrists and the United States government (Silverstone, 2012), the suicide of closeted teen Tyler Clementi, whose sexual encounter with another man was broadcast over the internet by his dormitory roommate (Pilkington, 2010), the 1973 destruction by arson of the UpStairs Lounge in New Orleans that killed 32-closeted homosexuals (Stack, 2016), and the 2016 mass shooting at the Pulse night club in Orlando, Florida (Ellis, 2016). The road to acceptance of homosexuals through confirmation of their right to marry (Erickson, 2015), and other forms of equality, has been paved with decades upon decades of their coming- out, fighting, protesting, combating inaccurate stereotypes, decriminalizing sex between consenting same-sex partners, fighting against AIDS and its stigmas, and participating in, what is at the time of publication of this thesis, 48-years of gay pride celebrations. Gay pride celebrations have been held in public locations to create solidarity among gays and lesbians through visibility, garnering overall attention for the gay and lesbian community, and aiding in bringing about societal acceptance of gays and lesbians in the United States (Armstrong, 2010). Due to the high visibility of gay pride celebrations, they are watched by both homosexual and straight bystanders, making the 2 planning of these events arduous as the organizers must anticipate how both homosexuals and heterosexuals will view the event so the parades can effectively appeal to and persuade these multiple audiences. It is from this standpoint that this study takes shape. This study examines the rhetoric of gay pride parades from their inception to their current incarnation though the examination of selected published photographs in The New York Times. The study analyzes six photographs from New York City’s gay pride celebrations, each corresponding with a significant event affecting the LGBTQIA rights movement. Origin of Gay Pride While the words ‘gay pride celebration’ denote an air of fun, relaxation, and community, historically these events have been anything but that (Katz, 2011). According to Armstrong and Crage (2006), gay pride celebrations in America are traceable to the Stonewall Riots that occurred on the weekend of June 27-28, 1969, in New York City. To fully appreciate the birth of gay pride in its current incarnation, it is critical to understand the historical antecedents of homosexuals’ experiences in America prior to the Stonewall Riots. During this time span, gays in America were marginalized, discriminated against in employment and housing, considered social deviants, and their sexual orientation was even regarded as being due to mental illness (Rimmerman, 2015). As a result, very few people were honest or open regarding their sexuality, and those who were unable to hide their sexuality or nonconforming mannerisms often moved to larger cities where attitudes were slightly more accepting and it was easier for them to hide (Bronski, 2011). In addition, Bronski (2011) reports that following World War II, many 3 lesbian and gay male veterans opted not to return to the small towns of their birth, but rather migrated to enclaves in
Recommended publications
  • PRIDE in LONDON CAB ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Page 1 of 9
    PRIDE IN LONDON CAB ANNUAL REPORT 2017 PRIDE IN LONDON INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY ADVISORY BOARD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Independent Community Advisory Board (CAB) submits its annual report reviewing the 2017 Pride in London (Pride) events. This report reflects issues raised at the CAB private review meeting held on 20 July 2017, which were based on community feedback and matters identified from CAB members’ own experiences. This year, for the first time, the CAB has also sought feedback from a range of major stakeholder organisations within the LGBT+ community. Their comments have been included, but anonymised. 1.2 The CAB is independent from the organisation of Pride. It advises the London LGBT+ Community Pride CIC (LLCP) Board and scrutinises their decisions. It provides guidance on inclusion, governance and other operational issues. Its membership is drawn from different strands of London’s LGBT+ communities with the hope of being broadly representative. The membership of the CAB at the date of this report is: • Chair: Adrian Hyyrylainen-Trett • Arts and Literature: Simon Tarrant (Winter Pride) • Bisexual People's Rep: Edward Lord OBE JP (BiUK) (Deputy Chair) • Black, Asian & Minority Ethnic People's Rep: Ozzy Amir (QMSU) • Campaigning and Political Groups: Tom Wilson (LGBT Labour) • Disabled People's Rep: Vacant • Faith and Belief Groups: Vacant • Health Rep: Eleanor Barnwell (Kings College NHS Foundation Trust) • Local Groups Rep: David Robson (Wandsworth LGBT Forum) • Older People's Rep: Peter Scott-Presland (Opening
    [Show full text]
  • Manchester Pride Festival 2019 Accessibility Information Pack the Team at Manchester Pride Think It Important That Everyone
    Manchester Pride Festival 2019 Accessibility information Pack The team at Manchester Pride think it important that everyone who attends The Festival can enjoy the event. As such we have put together information to help you plan and prepare for your visit to The Festival. __________________________________________________ Welcome to The Manchester Pride Parade 2019. What was once a march in protest and a cry for equality, The Manchester Pride Festival is now a hugely anticipated staple event in the city that recognizes how far LGBT+ rights have moved on, yet a political reminder that there is still work to do, as the diverse LGBT+ communities strive for total equality, both here and abroad. Each and every one of you helps us turn the city of Manchester into a kaleidoscope of colour, placing you at the heart of the celebrations and demonstrates to the world that Manchester is a city proud of its diverse communities. Manchester Pride Festival 2019 will be made up of; Manchester Pride Live, the Superbia Weekend, the Gay Village Party, Manchester Pride Parade, Youth Pride MCR and the Candlelit Vigil. Our internationally renowned event will come alive across the city, on a scale never before seen. Stretching from Mayfield to Deansgate with our heart in The Village. An unforgettable weekend awaits. __________________________________________________ Getting to the event Manchester enjoys first-class transport links, making it easy to get to the city, The Festival and for exploring Greater Manchester. For travel information to get to Manchester please visit here. ​ For travel around Manchester once you arrive in our fabulous city, there are a number of transport networks to choose from: Metrolink Manchester's light tramway system runs a fast and frequent service and is ideal for getting to The Festival.
    [Show full text]
  • Fomediakit 2015.Pdf
    The Flaggots Ohio Story WHO WE ARE BACKSTORY OUR MISSION Flaggots Ohio is a GLBT (& straight!) col- 1994: Early Seeds. A group of 10 march with the To develop a volunteer visual performance orguard based in Columbus, Ohio. We have Columbus Gay Men’s Chorus in the Columbus Gay Pride ensemble that is challenging and enjoyable Parade and perform to Give It Up at the Pride Rally at members from all corners of the Midwest Bicentennial Park. for its members while producing the highest who make our group what it is...FUN! quality entertainment within our means. 1997-1999: Groundwork. In 1997, a small flag ensemble and 1 rifle appeared in the Columbus Gay Pride Our Director parade. Performance 2002: Debut! Flaggots Ohio debuted with 15 perform- ers in the Columbus Pride Parade performing to Mary J. History Blige’s No More Drama. Later that year, FO performed at the National PFLAG Conference held in Columbus. AIDS Walk Central Ohio OSU Drums & Dough 2003: Beautiful. FO debuts original choreography to Christina Aguilera’s Beautiful at AIDS Walk Central Ohio 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 2012, 2013, 2014 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, and a comprehensive Ohio Pride Tour including Dayton, OSU Homecoming Cincinnati and Columbus. 2013, 2014 Parade 2004: All Things Just Keep Getting Better. FO enjoys Equality Ohio 2013, 2014 increased media coverage in 2004, adds a new website, 2008 and completes 2 live performances with Simone Denny, Columbus Pride singer of the season’s title song and theme of TV’s Queer Gay Games 9 Cleveland 1993, 1997, 2002, 2003, Eye for the Straight Guy.
    [Show full text]
  • Keeping America Safe from Rentboy Escorts
    local name global coverage September 2, 2015 vol. 6 // issue 35 s o u t h f l o r i d a g a y n e w s CHECKKC OUTTUO THEEHT NEWWEN GaGaWiltonznotl ManoeonaM rstte ITINSERT IN CENTER pages 18, 34 - 35 Keeping America safe from Rentboy escorts SOUTHFLORIDAGAYNEWS SOFLAGAYNEWS SFGN.COM SouthFloridaGayNews.com comments from sfgn’s The opening Line online outlets SEPTEMBER 2, 2015 •VOLUME 6 • ISSUE 35 Compiled by John McDonald 2520 N. DIXIE HIGHWAY • WILTON MANORS, FL 33305 PHONE: 954-530-4970 FAX: 954-530-7943 Photos: Facebook. PUBLISHER • NORM KENT Ted cRuz says [email protected] an open Letter CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER • PIER ANGELO GUIDUGLI To The Owners of Tropics Gays should be able to discriminate against Christians ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER / EXECUTIVE EDITOR • JASON PARSLEY [email protected] debbie chamberlin – SFGN embarrasses Luimar zibetti garza – Editorial ART DIRECTOR • BRENDON LIES themselves yet again. Very And flowers around the world just shake their blooming [email protected] unprofessional on both sides, heads at our self proclaimed “intelligence.” Dude....it’s a DESIGNER • MARTIN GOULD but this is the kind of pissy f**ken bouquet of flowers just trying to either stay planted [email protected] writing you save for yourself and live, or die while somebody else smiles at their fading INTERNET DIRECTOR • DENNIS JOZEFOWICZ and never allow to see the petals ..... light of day. If the editor pitches a public [email protected] EDITORIAL ASSISTANT • JILLIAN MELERO bitch fit, how can any reasonable person ....seriously, pick a “new” analogy and git over yourselves..
    [Show full text]
  • Commission Report Final UK
    JOINT COMMISSION ON VEXILLOGRAPHIC PRINCIPLES of The Flag Institute and North American Vexillological Association ! ! THE COMMISSION’S REPORT ON THE GUIDING PRINCIPLES OF FLAG DESIGN 1st October 2014 These principles have been adopted by The Flag Institute and North American Vexillological Association | Association nord-américaine de vexillologie, based on the recommendations of a Joint Commission convened by Charles Ashburner (Chief Executive, The Flag Institute) and Hugh Brady (President, NAVA). The members of the Joint Commission were: Graham M.P. Bartram (Chairman) Edward B. Kaye Jason Saber Charles A. Spain Philip S. Tibbetts Introduction This report attempts to lay out for the public benefit some basic guidelines to help those developing new flags for their communities and organizations, or suggesting refinements to existing ones. Flags perform a very powerful function and this best practice advice is intended to help with optimising the ability of flags to fulfil this function. The principles contained within it are only guidelines, as for each “don’t do this” there is almost certainly a flag which does just that and yet works. An obvious example would be item 3.1 “fewer colours”, yet who would deny that both the flag of South Africa and the Gay Pride Flag work well, despite having six colours each. An important part of a flag is its aesthetic appeal, but as the the 18th century Scottish philosopher, David Hume, wrote, “Beauty in things exists merely in the mind which contemplates them.” Different cultures will prefer different aesthetics, so a general set of principles, such as this report, cannot hope to cover what will and will not work aesthetically.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 Brand Pack - Sponsorships / Fundraising
    2019 Brand Pack - Sponsorships / Fundraising About Manchester Pride Manchester Pride campaigns for the advancement of LGBT+ equality; celebrates LGBT+ life and creates opportunities that engage LGBT+ people so that they can thrive. As one of the leading LGBT+ charities in the UK, its work aims to challenge discrimination in relation to homophobia, biphobia and transphobia and through our grant-giving, it supports, enrich and empowers LGBT+ community groups, events and causes in Greater Manchester. We are a charity, and we couldn’t do all of this without our sponsors and fundraisers. Donations to the charity help us make what we do a reality. They help us create award-winning, first-class experiences for tens of thousands of people. They provide us with opportunities to campaign, celebrate, engage and fundraise throughout the year. Sponsors and fundraisers are vital to the success of Manchester Pride and help us make a positive impact on the individuals and communities we support. Why work with Manchester Pride As a grant-giving charity, we create fundraising opportunities through our annual programme of LGBT+ events in the Greater Manchester region and have so far raised over £1.5 million since achieving charity status. Since 2017 we have distributed over 60 grants to LGBT+ community groups, organisations, events and initiatives throughout Greater Manchester including George House Trust Welfare Fund, Queer Media Festival, LGBT Foundation, Black Gold Arts Festival, Trafford Carers Service, Village Manchester Football F.C., Mancunian Way, Biphoria, Out on Sunday, Village Football Club plus many more. The Manchester Pride Festival Every August, the city of Manchester comes together to celebrate our LGBT+ community with the Manchester Pride Festival.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of the United Nations in Combatting Discrimination and Violence Against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex People
    The Role of the United Nations in Combatting Discrimination and Violence against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex People A Programmatic Overview 19 June 2018 This paper provides a snapshot of the work of a number of United Nations entities in combatting discrimination and violence based on sexual orientation, gender identity, sex characteristics and related work in support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) and intersex communities around the world. It has been prepared by the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights on the basis of inputs provided by relevant UN entities, and is not intended to be either exhaustive or detailed. Given the evolving nature of UN work in this field, it is likely to benefit from regular updating1. The final section, below, includes a Contact List of focal points in each UN entity, as well as links and references to documents, reports and other materials that can be consulted for further information. Click to jump to: Joint UN statement, OHCHR, UNDP, UNFPA, UNHCR, UNICEF, UN Women, ILO, UNESCO, WHO, the World Bank, IOM, UNAIDS (the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS), UNRISD and Joint UN initiatives. Joint UN statement Joint UN statement on Ending violence and discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people: o On 29 September 2015, 12 UN entities (ILO, OHCHR, UNAIDS Secretariat, UNDP, UNESCO, UNFPA, UNHCR, UNICEF, UNODC, UN Women, WFP and WHO) released an unprecedented joint statement calling for an end to violence and discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people. o The statement is a powerful call to action to States and other stakeholders to do more to protect individuals from violence, torture and ill-treatment, repeal discriminatory laws and protect individuals from discrimination, and an expression of the commitment on the part of UN entities to support Member States to do so.
    [Show full text]
  • PRIDE Throughout the Region Credit: Bob Ford by Mary Taylor Month of June
    AN INDEPENDENT VOICE FOR THE LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, AND TRANSGENDER COMMUNITIES OUT June 12, 2015 | Volume XIII, Issue 3 2014 Frederick Pride PRIDE Throughout the Region credit: Bob Ford BY MARY TAYLOR month of June. of Washington, D.C. Power, Remembrance, Identity, Diversi- 40th Celebration of Pride in the Na- Then wander ty, Equality: What great words to start with tion’s Capital. Through June 14, in Wash- around to an out- for the month of June, the month during ington, D.C. Start your Friday night, June door restaurant and which the LGBTQ communities celebrate 12, with Flashback, this year’s official have lunch before Pride! Pride in all that we have ac- Pride opening party the annual Pride Pa- complished over the many years. where you will enjoy rade starts at 4:30 Pride in the way our communi- Power, a dance party take- p.m. from 22nd & P ties have come together as one Remembrance, over of Arena Stage Streets, NW, Wash- to fight the good fight. Pride that located at 1101 6th ington, D.C. The future generations will not have to Identity, Street SW. Start time Pride Parade travels fight so hard to live life as it should is 8:30 p.m. 1.5 miles through be lived, not in the shadows or in Diversity, Saturday morn- DuPont Circle and secret. ing, June 13, has an 17th Street, passes Yes, we still have some battles Equality Historic Gay D.C. by the Logan Circle to fight, but because of the men walking tour from neighborhood and ends along the revital- Peacockalypse.
    [Show full text]
  • Sixty Morning Walks Andy Fitch
    [Reading Copy Only: facsimile available at http://english.utah.edu/eclipse] Sixty Morning Walks Andy Fitch editions eclipse / 2008 Week One Tuesday 2.15 Before I pulled back the curtain I knew it was raining but then a sparrow called and I knew I’d been wrong. Bright clouds blew across the courtyard shaft. My New Balance had to stay stuffed with paper. My jeans had dried hung in the shower and didn’t even itch. Two women opened Dana Discovery Center. The one driving a golf cart in circles stopped. Silent attraction seemed to flow between us. The other smoked and rinsed rubber floormats. Wind made it cold for khaki ecologist suits. A cross-eyed girl shouted Morning! I couldn’t tell if there was someone behind me. On the way past I said Hello, twice, but she stared off gulping air. The pond at 110th (The Harlem Meer) is so reflective sometimes. Christo’s Gates had been up since Saturday. Last night I finally got to see them (in dismal circumstances: heavy bag, broken umbrella, damp socks and gloves). In all the Conservatory Gardens only one cluster of snowdrops had bloomed. Slender green shoots looked strong. Patchy light came through the trellis. As a jogger emitting techno beats curved beside the baseball fields I thought about vicarious emotional momentum. She had glossy dark hair. So many people use expensive hair products now. Somebody with leashes wrapped around one wrist sat with his face in a Daily News. People must always bug him about what it’s like to be a dog walker.
    [Show full text]
  • Pride & Prejudice
    » AUTUMN 2005 VOL 5 ISSUE 3 NEWSLETTER ISSN 1378-577X www.ilga-europe.org PRIDEPRIDE && PREJUDICEPREJUDICE » Amnesty International on freedom of expression » Chisinau,( Bucharest, Warsaw, Riga… is Moscow next? » free speech versus religious belief The European Region of the International Lesbian and Gay Association avenue de Tervueren 94 Bank account # 310-1844088-10 1040 Brussels, Belgium ING Belgique Phone +32 2 609 54 10 ETT-CINQUANTENAIRE Fax +32 2 609 54 19 avenue de Tervueren 10 [email protected] 1040 ETTERBEEK www.ilga-europe.org IBAN BE41 3101 8440 8810 BIC (SWIFT): BBRUBEBB Table of Contents 3 Staff news Message from Patricia 4 ILGA European Conference 5 Revising ILGA-Europe Constitution A very warm welcome to the autumn edition of our 6 News from ILGA-Europe Newsletter! 7 Queer Solidarity Hope you all had a nice summer. For some of us, summer was a 8 Amnesty International on freedom of expression 12 Moldova: court overruled a ban on LGBT demonstration relaxing and carefree period; for others, it was a frantically busy 12 Poland: law and justice for all? time, organising pride events. For many in Europe, the summer 14 Latvia: homophobia tales to the streets ended up being very hot! While in many places the Pride events 16 Romania: victory for LGBT community were as colourful and celebratory as usual, in some parts of 17 Russia: passions around pride event Europe they resulted in bitter battles against discrimination and 18 Netherlands: freedom of speech v religious belief homophobia. LGBT people in some corners of Europe have had 19 News clips to challenge not only ultra nationalists and Christian fundamental- ists, but also Prime Ministers (Latvia) and city mayors (Chisinau,( Warsaw, Bucharest) for their right to peaceful demonstration and The ILGA-Europe Newsletter is Anmeghichean, Stephen Barris, the quarterly newsletter of Anders Dahlbeck, Diane Fisher, expression.
    [Show full text]
  • Queering Laughter in the Stockholm Pride Parade
    IRSH 52 (2007), pp. 169–187 DOI: 10.1017/S0020859007003185 # 2007 Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis Queering Laughter in the Stockholm Pride Parade Anna Lundberg Summary: This article analyses the Stockholm Pride parade as an effective contemporary political stage, built on laughter and festivity. Taking its political point of departure in what is seen as being highly private and intimate, sexuality and the sexed body, the parade turns upside down one of the most central ideas of modernity: the dichotomy of public and private. Combining the theory of carnival laughter with queer theory, the article illustrates the way in which humour and politics work together in this contemporary blend of politics and popular culture. He is young and blonde, with rosy cheeks, bright eyes, and a well-groomed goatee. He appears to be happy, beaming in the sunshine. Slightly chubby, indeed florid, he looks like an old-fashioned Swedish impersonation of the very picture of health. Clothing: Swedish woman’s traditional folk outfit, with blue ankle-length skirt, white blouse, and a colourful apron with traditional embroidery. He has dark blue stockings, and a traditional white bonnet on his head. Shoes: dark blue leather, of a sort you would describe as comfortable, usually worn by women over sixty. Looking at him, I think I too should look just like that in a traditional Swedish woman’s folk outfit, although without the beard of course. He seems confident when he stares straight into my camera, loudly bursting into song: ‘‘Hallelujah, praise the Lord!’’ Placing one foot out in front of the other, grabbing the apron with a coquettish gesture, and at the same time giving the passing girl a flirtatious glance, he has completed the picture of carnival, and its jesting ambivalence.
    [Show full text]
  • Spahr Opponents Reveal Homophobia Ching Band, Please Call Wild Seeds, at 244-9310
    HECSVEft LOCAL NEWSBRIEFS Time for pride By Ann BurUngham Break out your birkcnstocks, high heeis, hightops, and comfortable shoes — whatever you consider stylish walking gear. The Fourth Annual Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Pride Parade is set for June 27. Thc route is down Park Ave. to Cobbs Hill Park. Line-up is at 2 p.m. on Berkeley St., between Park and East Ave., and step-off will be at 3 p.m. Thc Maypole will be making a colorful return this year, other participants expected include Dykes on Bikes, Women's Percus­ sion, People with AIDS and their friends, Rev. Janie Spalrr iretps to carry a cross during a demortstration at the Presbyterian Church's people with disabilities, rcligious groups, General Assembly in Baltimore last June, In front of ber is Virginia Uavidson of DUPC. elected officials, political groups, social photo by Ron Rice organizations, and (whew) solidarity groups. Any group that can't find a category is in­ vited to crcate one. Anyone wishing to be involved in a mar­ Spahr opponents reveal homophobia ching band, please call Wild Seeds, at 244-9310. Those planning floats should call Leigh at 271-1467. Prizes will again be award­ By Susan Jordan predates most deeply about her church is served as advocate for thc Presbytery of the ed for best floats. Thc Permanent Judicial Commission of that it is continuously fomiing, and asked Gcncscc V^dlcy, by contrast witii Poppinga Blue Moon Screen Printing will sell t-shirts thc Synod of thc Northeast, Prcsbyterian whether Poppinga was implying that thc did not dwell on thc issue of homosexuali­ for the event.
    [Show full text]