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La Espada De Wudang Orígenes Y Relación Con El Taichi Chuan

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La Espada De Wudang Orígenes Y Relación Con El Taichi Chuan REVISTA BIMESTRAL DE ARTES MARCIALES Nº15 año III La espada de Wudang Orígenes y relación con el Taichi chuan Historia y teoría del Atemi de distracción del Jûjutsu tradicional Teovel’s Balintawak Tres artes de lucha secretas del subcontinente indio El secreto escondido del Kuatsu: el Seifuku jutsu Entrevista a Vicente Borondo (Gomokurouku SMR Jo-do) Musô Jikiden Eishin Ryu iaijutsu 4 Noticias Sumario La espada de Wudang. Sus orígenes y relación con el Taichi chuan 6 [Por J. Sebastián González] 14 Vicente Borondo. La excelencia fruto del trabajo bien hecho [Por Helena Muzás] 26 Teovel’s Balintawak [email protected] www.elbudoka.es [Por Bruno Cancho] Dirección, redacción, 32 Musô Jikiden Eishin Ryu iaijutsu administración y publicidad: [Por Marcos Sala] 40 El arte de coger el verde. Cultura Lion Dance. [Por Vicente J. Valls] Editorial “Alas” 42 Historia y teoría del Atemi de distracción del Jûjutsu tradicional C/ Villarroel, 124 08011 Barcelona [Por Pau-Ramon] Telf y Fax: 93 453 75 06 [email protected] 50 Sistemas de reanimación tradicional en Artes Marciales. El secreto www.editorial-alas.com escondido del Kuatsu: el Seifuku [Por Miguel Ángel Martín-Romo Fernández] La dirección no se responsabiliza de las opiniones Serie técnica de Aikido (Chudan tsuki O Gedan tsuki -- Shiho nage) de sus colaboradores, ni siquiera las comparte. 54 La publicidad insertada en “El Budoka 2.0” es re- [Por Por Pablo Nalda y Julio Ramos] sponsabilidad única y exclusiva de los anunciantes. No se devuelven originales remitidos 55 Europeos a la conquista de América espontáneamente, ni se mantiene correspondencia [Luis Fernando Briceño Zuloaga] sobre los mismos. 56 Entrevista a Sensei Ricardo F. Camani [Por Alfredo Fuchs] Director: José Sala Comas Jefe de redacción: Jordi Sala F. Musô jikiden eishin ryû seitôkai en España Secretaria de redacción: R. González 64 Diseño portada: El Budoka 2.0 [Por José Antonio Martínez-Oliva Puerta] Diseño y maquetación: Víctor Périz 72 Nanbudo. Stage en Sabiñánigo [Por www.nanbudospain.com] Colaboradores: (por orden alfabético) 74 Nanbudo. Alma Lara, primera mujer en España en lograr el 6º Dan • Marc Boillat • Miguel Labodía de Nanbudo • Javier Brieva • Andreu Martínez [Por www.nanbudospain.com] • Pere Calpe • J. Santos Nalda • Rogelio Casero • Jesús Mª Platón 76 Pablo Camacho. Virtuosismo con el nunchaku • Christian Colmenero • Enrique Oliva • Montse Coque • Pau-Ramon Planellas [Por E.B.] • Santiago G. Almaraz • Mario Pons • Ángel García-Soldado • Pablo Raj 78 Kalaripayattu, Shastar vidya y Angampora, tres artes de lucha secre- • Francisco Girona • Óscar Recio tas del subcontinente indio • Sebastián González • Pedro Rodríguez Dabauza [Por Harjit Singh Sagoo] • Sergio Hernández • Jaume Rossell • Carlos Jódar • Jordi Vilà 86 La respiración en el Karate [Por Pedro Hidalgo] Depósito Legal: B-42328-2010 ISSN: 2014-0053 Mayo - Junio 2013 tenemos >>Actualidad en Artes marciales, Nutrición, Deportes de Contacto, Cine, Equipamiento, NOTICIAS... Cursos y Curiosidades. NOVEDAD EN LA RED Brigitte Yagüe, en la revista “DiR” Taekwondista medalla de plata en los JJ. OO. de Londres, ha protagonizado la portada de La Revista del DiR del pa- sado mes de abril. ¡Novedad Editorial! Con 31 años es la mejor taekwondista fe- Las nubes de Tosa menina del mundo. Se inició en esta disci- Crónicas de los últimos samurais plina a los 11 años en el gimnasio donde su madre hacía aeróbic ya que le gustaban Japón, segunda mitad del Siglo XIX, época mucho las películas de J.C. Van Damme. de cambios y revueltas. De todos los anti- Entrena cada tarde en Sant Cugat DiR. Des- guos territorios del país del Sol Naciente, de que comenzó hasta los 14 años compitió ninguno comparable en injusticia y cruel- a nivel regional hasta que entró en la Tae- dad al vetusto país de Tosa. Yo soy uno de los pocos que sobrevivió a kwondo World Fed. que llevaba a los cam- Recientemente, la Escuela de Artes Marcia- los sucesos que tendrían lugar en medio peonatos europeos, mundiales y olímpicos. les Tradicionales Japonesas Shintaikan ha de tanto caos y anarquía. De todo aquel La mallorquina participó entonces en su puesto en funcionamiento su nueva web, muy dolor de pérdidas y desengaños no obtuve primer campeonato a nivel balear y lo ganó completa y perfecto complemento del blog que más beneficio que el haber aprendido cuál ‘en mi primer campeonato de España sé- hasta hace poco era su méto habitual de comu- es el auténtico valor del ser humano... nior quedé tercera... empecé a competir nicación en la web (http://shintaikan.blogspot. Fotos: Héctor Zerkowitz más en serio y me llamaron para entrar en “… El emblema de los Yamauchi com.es/) y que sigue operativo; visitándola, el el equipo nacional español e ir al campeonato de Europa’. A los 17 años entró en el Centro de Alto sellaba las puertas de acceso a los lector podrá informarse de actividades, centros Rendimiento de Sant Cugat ‘aunque llevaba dos años en el equipo nacional y conocía a la gente aposentos del Daimyo, como si por de práctica, etc.: www.shintaikanbudo.com dejar Palma fue duro, y cuando llegué aquí y vi que no tenía los míos los tres primeros meses es- sí solo se bastara para detener a tuve a punto de volver’. Pero lo que la retuvo fue el que ahora es su marido, bicampeón mundial cualquiera que intentara traspasarlas…” de taekwondo, Juan Antonio Ramos, a quien conoció en el CAR. Ha participado en 6 campeonatos Por José A. Martínez-Oliva Puerta mundiales absolutos consiguiendo medalla en todos ellos. En 2009 ganó su tercera medalla de oro Abogado, escritor y traductor de japonés. en el Mundial de Dinamarca y por fin llegó Londres. Desde que acabaron los juegos ya no está en el Practicante de Iaidô, Musô jikiden eishin ryû CAR ‘este año me lo quiero tomar con más calma’. Por la mañana trabaja y por la tarde entrena en Otras obras del mismo autor: Sant Cugat DiR haciendo SpinDiR, pesas o steps y también es muy aficionada al pádel. Su próximo SABLE Y ZEN. Una forma de vida Shintaikan Dojo es una institución dedicada KOTOWAZA. Proverbios de Japón reto: ‘quiero ser madre, estar un tiempo tranquila, formar una familia. Porque no quiero dejar mi a la promoción y difusión de las Artes Marcia- vida de lado. Y, después, me gustaría poder seguir y prepararme para Río 2016’. Más informción: www.editorial-alas.com les Tradicionales Japonesas con una historia de Extracto de la entrevista aparecida en La Revista del DiR (www.dir.cat) más de 50 años. 4 l El Budoka 2.0 Marzo-Abril 2013 l 5 LLaa eessppaaddaa ddee Por J. Sebastián González WWuuddaanngg Email: [email protected] Sus orígenes y relación con el Taichi chuan En el amplio arsenal de las armas chinas del Kungfu, Numerosos emperadores, como el mismísimo Empe - hay una gran variedad de ellas (junto con sus his - rador Amarillo Huang Di, el emperador Zhao de la di - nastía Zhou o el emperador Han Ping Di de la dinastía torias y leyendas) pero hay una que ha, sin duda, Yao, por citar sólo algunos, y famosos maestros como destacado entre todas: LA ESPAdA rECTA JiAm . Yang Chen Fu (1883-1936), Chen Wei Ming (1881- 1958), Zheng Man Qing (1902-1975), Tian Zhao Lin (1891-1960), Chu Gui Ting (1892-1977) y Ma Yueh- liang (1901-1998), entre otros, fueron famosos por su técnica con la espada recta Jiam y también, por la singularidad de su arma. En todas esas historias a cerca de la espada recta Jiam , hay un lugar famoso y legendario por su técnica que ha marcado tendencia entre todos los artistas marciales de las escuelas internas, este lugar es sin duda la montaña de Wudang , famosa por ser con - siderada el origen de estilos internos como el Taichi Chuan, el Bagua Zhang y el Xingyi Quan. La técnica de la espada de Wudang tiene una historia de más de 500 años de antigüedad y ha sido tan fa - mosa y legendaria, que se han escrito centenares de novelas y se han rodado gran cantidad de películas sobre ella; pero quizás la más conocida es la de “Tigre y Dragón” del “oscarizado” director Ang Lee . Según todas las referencias escritas, la espada recta Jiam fue utilizada por los monjes Taoístas de la montaña de Wudang para realizar sus rituales secretos y, gradual - mente, fue empleándose cada vez más como arma de El maestro C.S. Tang y el autor del artículo. autodefensa, pero su carácter mágico hizo que su téc - nica fuese secreta para los no taoístas. 88 I El Budoka 2.0 Marzo - Abril 2013 I 7 El maestro C.S. Tang Espada de wudang tarde, cuando ya era miembro de la academia militar de Baoiding, fue presentado a Song Wei Yi, novena generación de maestros de la espada de Wudang Los orígenes remontan la escuela de espada de Wu - quien lo tomó como discípulo para llegar a ser la dé - dang al legendario monje taoísta Zhang San Feng . cima generación debido a su virtuosa técnica y a su Según la leyenda, éste tuvo nueve discípulos que se profundo interés. Pero Li aún siguió aprendiendo y en - especializaron en diferentes aspectos del taoísmo. riqueciendo la técnica de la espada de Wudang con Unos a las técnicas de Nei Gong (los ejercicios de cul - otros maestros y escuelas. tivo interno a través de la respiración y meditación), Una de estas importantes relaciones, fue la que man - otros a las técnicas de lanzamiento de cuchillos y, fi - tuvo con la escuela Yang de Taichi chuan, ya que Li namente, unos pocos a la técnica de la espada de Wu - Jing Li aprendió Taichi con Yang Chien Hou (1839- Espada de Wudang por la familia Fu de Taichi, las hijas y el maestro Fu Yong Hui.
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