www.news.theresearchers.asia @NTheresearchers facebook.com/newsthe.researchers RNI : JHAMUL/2016/75465 Volume - 03, Issue - 04

SPORTS 05 PAGE 03 PAGE 04 Air Surcharges if applicable Pakistan rejects US report on Its a victory over BJP’s negative politics: Sonia After Choksi, number of Indians Delivery Charges religious freedom seeking information of foreign citizenship

RANCHI I SUNDAY I December 30, 2018 I PAGE 08 I FREE I FORTNIGHTLY

[email protected] TheThe Researchers’ Researchers’

Bogibeel Bridge PM Modi inaugurates India’s longest Bridge

Prime Minister Narendra HD Deve Gouda on January 22, Modi inaugurated double- Built over the river Brahmaputra in Assam, Bogibeel 1997, and commencement of decker rail and road bridge on work on the project was done by Brahmaputra river in Bogibeel bridge is being opened 16 years after its construc- Atal Bihari Vajpayee on April 21, near Dibrugarh in Assam tion work started in 2002. The inauguration comes 2002. In fact, the inauguration on Tuesday (25 December). as a mark of respect to late former PM AB Vajpayee. of the bridge coincides with the 94th birth anniversary of The creation of this bridge Vajpayee, who passed away in between Assam and Arunachal August this year,” media reported. Pradesh will be safer and more secure. It is India’s longest and According to The Indian second long rail-road bridge in Express, the project has missed Asia. It has been prepared in 16 several deadlines and has been a years. The 4.94 km long bridge victim of political unwillingness is built on the Brahmaputra and red tapes despite being river in Dibrugarh of Assam. granted a national project status Due to being close to the in 2007. Changes to bridge design, Arunachal Pradesh-Chinese revisions in the scope of the work border, it is very important and construction technology from the strategic point of view. has resulted in the project’s cost escalating from the initial estimate The double-decker bridge, the of Rs 1,767 crore to Rs 5,800 fourth across the Brahmaputra, crore — more than threefold. has two railway lines on the lower deck and a three-lane road on the The challenge of building upper, strong enough to withstand the bridge over a turbulent movement of heavy military Brahmaputra river also added tanks. The most significant to the delay since most of the beneficiary will be the Army, in their journey from Assam to According to Defense sources, heavy movement in mind. It can jet can be loaded on it as well. was sanctioned in 1997-98. The crucial work of the bridge whose convoys will now save an their posts ner the 4000-km long the biggest feature is that it also bear the weight of a heavy “The Bogibeel bridge project was a foundation stone of the project could only happen during the estimated three to four hours border Arunachal-China border. has been made with the army’s tank, and if needed, fighter part of the 1985 Assam Accord and was laid by then prime minister November to March period.

Its a victory over BJP’s negative politics: Sonia The Researchers’ wishes You a very Happy and ProsperousGandhi 2019 Reacting to the results that were in favour of her party, Gandhi called this a ‘Congress victory over BJP’s negative politics’ and said she was ‘happy’ with the results.

Facebook fined for $ 81 million for selling customer data The Competition Authority of Italy has imposed a fine of 10 million euros on Facebook, about $ 11.3 million. This penalty on Facebook is due to the users selling the data.

Dalai Lama to reach Bodhgaya on Dec 16 Security intencifies The Researchers’ RANCHI I 30 December 2018 2 Life As Philosophy: An Essay on Sreenarayana Guru’s Integrity by Dileep. R, This article tries to place Sree- existential/ ontological awak- to convert Swami into a san- relationship with knowledge. inspires him/her? When the gin with self-transformation. of the inter-community dy- for rigorous philosophical ar- narayana Guru in the context ening of Guru flows effortless- yasi. “Should I wear it?” he Actually, he had taken arivu attention of a person who Once you are transformed, namics of Kerala society. This guments. Because of his strict of Kerala modernity. Guru’s ly into political interventions. asked that characteristic ques- or knowledge as the central is marked by nirbaadhyata, advaita is of no use to you. By peculiar location in the mid- adherence to a strong Advaita relation with the histori- Actually, the difficult task of tion in his characteristic way, notion in his writings. There is who has given up both ‘I’ and the same token one cannot dle simultaneously triggered philosophy and the fierce op- cal context is complex as the self articulation is the point as he donned the robes. (Bal- one exclusive poem written by ‘mine’ turns towards others, teach the other advaita. As an efforts for gaining upward position to conservative ritu- sources of his original think- of origin of modernity itself. akrishnan, 2006,135) him titled “Arivu”. In his mas- we must take care to present emancipatory idea advaita can mobility through acquiring alistic practices, he was for- ing were non-modern. He Modernity does not involve Narayana Guru who wrote terpiece Atmopadesa Satakam that moment clearly, that is, only be self-instructed. The equality in terms of savarna gotten in history despite the criticised caste system out of accepting the self as it is in philosophical prose in the or One Hundred Verses in in an unblemished way. We traditional role of the teacher lifestyles and symbols and strength of his philosophical his ontological realisation that fleeting moments. On the one beginning, was frustrated be- Self Instruction, which in- must specify that which made here is to ensure that the stu- combating graded caste struc- positions. He met Sree Naray- hierarchies in social world hand, it is predicated on the cause there was no academic augurates a unique genre in this moment uniquely distinct dent makes his own effort and ture by eschewing privileges. ana while touring Travancore are groundless. His practice difficult transformation the atmosphere in Kerala (See his the philosophical writings of from others. This moment realizes the truth. This might Narayana Guru’s life-text had and had a brief dialogue on on himself, sanyasa is seen as self has to subject itself to [in dialogue with Vagbhatananda the world, he never uses the may be considered to be one put in a nutshell what the guru been read as a chapter in San- Advaita and idol worship. an aesthetic crafting of self, order to be...]. For Sree Naray- quoted at the final part of word Brahmam which will be that happens only from an thought to be the purpose and skritisation process by many Vagbhada: I wanted to visit following Michel Foucault’s ana, asceticism was trans- this essay). Dr. Nizar Ahmed surprising for those who take ontologically upraised plane. significance of the teaching of critics. While looking at the you, as you are an Advaitin … model. Relationship between forming his existence, behav- proposes a surmise regarding him for a hardcore advaitin. To denote it we have a word advaita. Preaching it as a doc- afterlife of many of his reforms You are founding temples and his actions and thoughts is iours, emotions and body into the way Guru stayed back in What we find instead is arivu that has been sadly robbed of trine is therefore against its one could not reject such criti- supporting idol worship. How analysed by foregrounding a work of art. Sanyasam was Kerala pursuing his cogni- (knowledge). Dr. T Bhaskaran meaning from overuse: karu- spirit (Ahmed, 2017). cisms easily. But his life-text do such practices and Advaita the ethico-political relation- not self realization or knowing tive explorations in a unique argues that this is not an ac- na. Karuna(compassion), in Guru himself was aware of it. had travelled in the opposite go together? ship with knowledge which the self but self expression and mode: “Sree Narayana did cidental absence. Guru did this way, is an extremely rare That is why he asks this in the direction of Sanskritisation (Silence) was integral to him. It is ar- engendering the self to him. It not discover Advaita through use words like mahesan in ontological state. Karuna is context of C.V Kunhuraman’s too. P.K Balakrishnan had Sri Narayana: People won’t gued that his allegiance to ad- could be construed as an aes- metaphysics or epistemol- it and this, according to Dr. that state in which the sense of interview: perceptively seen that: “The spare me otherwise. They vaita was accidental, though thetic process. ogy like Sankara. He reached Bhaskaran evidences the posi- ‘I’ has been entirely discarded, Religions are only pointers essence of Guru’s social think- want temples. I too thought the context for that accident It is strange that the Guru who there through bhakti or prac- tive influence of Saiva Sid- and one is prepared for a sur- towards deep enquiry of the ing was moving down. It is not that it would ensure some sort was provided by colonialism. did not know English became tice on self. His writings are hantha in Guru (Bhaskaran, render of oneself in which quintessential truth. Even that Ezhavas must struggle to of cleanliness among them, at The in-between nature of Ti- the inaugurator of modernity not theoretical treatises but 2017,40). Dr. Nizar Ahmed one’s attention is fully ori- those who know that essence become Nairs; They should the least. yya community into which in Kerala. He lived the life songs of experience [Swanub- calls the politics espoused in ented towards actions meant might not have religion as overcome antagonisms Vagbhada: You being an acha- Guru was born played a key as of a ‘modern’ despite the havageethi] ”. As Pierre Hadot it (which comes directly out to enhance the betterment of authority. On the contrary, within and become Pulaya” rya, shouldn’t you be able to role regarding the efficacy of enabling thinking traditions puts it: “it is one’s choice of of ethics) as a politics without others. We may say that what they are the authority for re- (Balakrishnan,2006,249). Sa- bring people around to your his political interventions. on which his originality drew life which precedes meta- grounds. He explains how ad- the Guru did was to harmo- ligion. Did the Budha teach hodaran Ayyappan, one of theory? Guru gained cultural capital were non-modern. Guru’s physical theories, and that we vaita enabled Guru in this as nize his acts compassionately nirvanamarga after studying the major disciples of Guru, Sri Narayana: Earlier, I did call by acquiring the standards of effort was to ‘make another can make our choice of life, follows: to the deeds of others. Peo- Budhism? Budha enquired who was also a rationalist em- them. But nobody came heed- tradition. This was dubbed as world possible’. In it was em- whether or not we justify it by Narayana Guru, in his version ple carried out their deeds, the path of nirvana and then phasised the importance of ing the call. sanskritaisation by some crit- bedded the task of imagining improved or entirely new ar- of Advaita, conceives of an reformed or transformed preached that way. That later moving down in annihilating Vagbhada: Since it is impos- ics but this paper argues that the present differently and guments” (Hadot,1995, 283). identical imagination ( sama- themselves, made advances, became Budhism. Is Budhism caste consciousness. Though sible to coalesce Advaita phi- there was an orientation of transforming it without de- Thus, philosophical justifica- bhaavana) that characterises and reaped the gains and the of any use to the Budha (Bal- born into a Thiyya family, losophy with belief in temples, moving-down in his deeds structions, violence or opposi- tions are found retrospectively the context of disentangled losses to themselves. (Anony- akrishnan, 2015,80)? he was abusively called ‘Pu- we strongly oppose idol wor- and philosophical positions. tions. We need to analyse the and are accidental. There is embodied awakening. In the mous,2017,131). There is no wonder that Guru layan Ayyappan’ by his com- ship. He wrote Atmopadesa sa- integrity of his thoughts and no necessary, linear causal light of awakening one real- From such a perspective, the wrote Atmopadesa Satakam. munity members subsequent Sri Narayana: That is takam, One Hundred Verses deeds in order to make sense connection between them. izes that the happiness of the complex relationship between He was aware that one can- to his courageous moves at good. I too stand with you of Self Instruction, as he was of this unique groundless Here we find ethics taking other is one’s own happiness. Guru’s actions and the trans- not instruct others. The poli- inter-dining and inter-caste (Bhaskaran,2017,90-91). aware that instructing advaita politics without antagonisms. precedence over metaphysics. The content of the relation is formations within Kerala’s so- tics arising out of this attitude marriages. In an interview to others was absurd. He was It would be particularly inter- Choosing the good is not the to be indicated by the question cial realm could be explained retains an openness regard- given to P.K Balakrishnan, In Lieu of a Conclusion not a doctrinaire advaitin. esting against the backdrop of consequence of philosophical whether it brings happiness to in a different light. We could ing future as the outcome of Sahodaran (literally mean- By way of a conclusion, let me Keywords: Modernity, Sree- political theories which take positions, but vice versa. This the other. This mutual care on account for the silent political compassionate actions is in- ing ‘brother’) quotes Guru to list few observations abruptly: narayana, Karuna, Advaita, antagonism as the inevitable primacy of ethics is further the part of the actors is sama- transformations triggered by determinate. It goes against all have said that: …the attempt It was quite accidental that Asceticism Discourses on pre-condition of any politics. seen to collapse with politics bhaavana. But the outcome is Guru’s minor interventions in politics which instructs well of the communities which Advaita attained central place saints, sages and other holy Asceticism as Art and Way of in case of Sree Narayana. He indeterminate or at least not everyday life without ascrib- scripted action plans resulting suffer caste oppression should in Indian philosophy during men traditionally and com- Life Guru’s particular mental- was neither following a mode pre-determined. That is, out ing the whole agency of such from totalising and closing of not be to demonstrate equal- nationalist period. monly take the form “the life ity towards oneself and the where he addressed the state of mutual caring will emerge reforms/ renaissance/ mod- options. ity with those above them but Equally accidental was the and works of ----”. It quite of- present , mentioned above, nor speaking in the language an unscripted situation. This ernising to Guru the person. In-between the effort should be to dem- hold Advaita had in Narayana ten tries to find the contradic- following Michel Foucault, of rights for rearrangements could be seen as a politics His own self-consciousness Why did Guru establish tem- onstrate equality to those be- Guru’s life and works. tion between these two seem- we can call Baudelairean mo- in existing state of affairs. He without grounds (Ahmed, remained unaffected by such ples when he did not believe low them. With regard to un- Guru’s accidental allegiance ingly conflicting aspects of a dernity (Foucault, 1984). It operated exclusively in the 2017) happenings around him. He in caste or religion? One of touchability swami had said with Advaita turned out to be holy life, discrediting one side, involves vigilance towards sphere of civil society, never A recent book on the thought never assumed any agency the historically available ways that giving way to upper caste quite productive for Kerala’s hymning the saintly personae. the existing state of affairs, to resorting to violence of any of Sreenarayana which is writ- too. A Sufi is not supposed to to gain self-respect for the and pushing away the lower modernity. According to the hierarchy of engage in practices to modify sort, and questioned the then ten by an anonymous writer, indulge in actions in everyday Ezhava community who were caste are two different articu- Colonialism provided the priorities hidden in the writ- that and constantly stick to existing social arrangements viz: Guruchinthana:Oru world. Guru, even after expe- caught in an ‘in – between’ lations of the same power. context for these accidents. ings on Sree Narayana Guru both tasks simultaneously. It including caste hierarchies. Mukhavura, elaborates the riencing the bliss indulged in status at that historic junc- Whereas those who does not Guru knew this intuitively. , the social and economic was not the study of philoso- For him caste was unaccepta- significance of this notion, sa- samsaric life out of compas- ture was through attaining push away those below them While First World War was themes are generally seen to phy, but this sentiment and ble from the existential inten- mabhavana in Guru’s life and sion which was not vertical the standards of the tradition. in the caste hierarchy from going on, he told one of his be privileged. I would, how- peculiar attitude that led him sity he naturally maintained. works as follows: but horizontal (Kumar, 2017). Sheeju NV, while analysing public roads will also have disciples: ever, contend that his greatest to ‘sanyasa’. P. K. Balakrishnan We may call it an advaitic How may someone who re- Thus, karuna or compassion Shanar revolts between 1822 the heart, strength, and cour- “We should be praying for the work [oeuvre] is his life itself. points out that Sree Narayana position on reality, but such mains in a state of ascetic encapsulates the essence of his and 1899, points at the in- age not to give way when they victory of British. They are the Perhaps this could be named had not formally accepted a justification is not necessary rejection of the world stay politics and life. One cannot between status of Shanar / come across those above them Gurus who gifted Sanyasa to as integrity borrowing a con- sanyasa. for Guru. As V. Sanil identi- concerned about the lives of teach others to be compas- Nadar caste and foregrounds (Ayyappan,2010, 585). u s .” cept used by Akeel Bilgrami His white mundu, his white fied, the route is not from the other people? What is the sionate. Compassion erupts its similarity with liminality The example of another his- Disciple: “Usually the proce- while writing about Gandhi. torso-covering cloth, and his sociological knowledge about ontological (existential) justi- into existence when one acts of Ezhava/ Thiyya caste (Shee- toric figure, a social reformer dure is to initiate one by teach- (Bilgrami, 2013). Bilgrami was shaving regimen- thus he lived caste to knowledge, but the fication for paying attention compassionately. This is the ju,2015). They are highest and philosopher, may help ing hymns and giving saffron pointing at the way in which till advanced old age. Waiting exact opposite in Guru’s case. to the lives of others? This is intimate way in which knowl- among the lowest and the low- illustrate this point further. cloths. I am afraid I can’t grasp Gandhi’s political strategies in at Mandapam railway station, i.e. from knowledge, which for not, clearly, to attain one’s own edge and action, philosophy est among the highest . The Vagbhadananda, born in 1887 the meaning of it” specific contexts flowed from ready to go to Ceylon the sec- him was real in itself, to the ends; for someone who has to- and ethics, merged in Guru’s accidental fact (as all births in Malabar, also belonged to Swami: “Even in the time ideas very remote from poli- ond time in 1924, Swamy’s repudiation of caste system tally reduced his ends, there is approach. Dr. Nisar Ahmed are!) that Guru was born into the Thiyya community and of Sreerama, sudras were tics. Here, we are looking at disciples got him dyed yellow (Sanil, 2018,49). Guru never not much to attend to. When draws the conclusion that Sree Ezhava caste, and he didn’t re- he stood against caste and idol not allowed to become san- how knowledge, actions and robes to wear. They also re- took knowledge as academic someone prepares to pay at- Narayana was not a doctri- main one is crucial in captur- worship. The word ‘Vagbhada’ yasi. Doesn’t Hindus rule ethics coalesce in an integral moved all his white robes with and thus could never imagine tention towards the well-being naire advaitin, because, ing the actual impacts of his indicates skill in argumenta- by following Sruthis?” (Bal- manner when the incessant the determined stubbornness an instrumental or pragmatic of others, what inner mode Advaitic teaching should be- acts against the background tion and he was well known akrishnan, 2015, 66). Math is a beautiful subject that cannot be negated !

The part that I have always His apprehension about be negated. The Fibonacci State level ABACUS Com- cherished being an educa- learning Math brings me to sequence or as they saw the petitions. tor for the last three dec- address the issue. Why is it law of proportion in nature In a nutshell, mathemat- ades is interacting with stu- that our students are unsure also involves shapes and ics forms the foundation of dents. Each student is like of what they are learning and sizes that form the basis of every little thing that we do. a snowflake that is unique, do not see the relevance of it. geometry in maths. The fact The quality of education can unmatched, different and The subject that sees a lot of that Math is not seen as a be dramatically improved each of them has a bearing hesitation and reservations threat at GIIS Chinchwad provided we focus on fun- which intrigues and inspires. is Math. Whether it is learn- is vindicated by the results damentals and concepts. It Walking into classrooms is ing the Pythagoras Theorem, of the Inter GIIS Math Quiz is clear that the importance therapeutic for me because Trigonometry or even frac- where 7 GIIS schools of In- of mathematics in educa- it is that fertile space where tions, there is a question dia come together for a Math tion has grown over the past knowledge is cultivated and mark to its relevance. quiz. GIIS Chinchwad has years to glaring heights. And minds are enriched. How- While India has a history been winning this quiz for being an era where skill de- ever, in this field, you often of great mathematicians; the last three years and our velopment, technological come across students with Ramanujan, Aryabhatta, students have done us proud. developments, and innova- questions that compel you Shakuntala Devi and many Acquiring concepts and tions are highly regarded, to think what is education? others who have contributed applications of trigonom- the more mathematical we Recently as I walked in one in a large way to the subject, etry, abacus, probability, are in our approach, the of the Math classes in my there is a huge percentage and statistics not only helps more successful we will be. persistence to grasp the ba- the basics of Maths and have sharpening the brain further. istic manner. school, I noticed a student of students who struggle the brain develop one’s By making maths fun and sic concepts of mathematics. fun while building a strong Games and activities like While maths might seem like looking unconvinced about with the subject. It has been proficiency in critical think- absorbing since the early Hence as the leader of my foundation. Snakes and Ladders, Hop- a purely formulaic pursuit, what has been taught. As deemed as a subject that is ing, problem-solving and stages of a student’s educa- institution at GIIS Chinch- Presenting real-life prob- scotch, Number lines form the patterns and ratios such I approached him, I could comprehensible to only the analytical thinking but also tion, the concepts can be wad, we actively strive to lems catalyzes the decision- the basis of our curriculum as symmetry, geometry, and sense that he is pretending ‘bright minds’ mainly be- helps use these skills in eve- effectively drilled into the introduce methodologies making and problem-solv- delivery for primary years. measurement are involved in to hear and understand what cause the level of difficulty ryday life. Abacus is one of young minds. As a result, that make the subject fun ing abilities of the brain. A Role play through market creating beautiful art, where the teacher was saying. I is high compared to other the simple calculating tools this will pave way for future and practical. We involve a child’s brain is sharp and activity, setting up a grocery many artists take advantage asked him to come out and subjects. Research and polls which are designed in such success. lot of real-life objects and their brain activity levels store, running a restaurant of mathematical findings, meet me and as I started my conducted by various agen- a manner so that the brain daily experiences such as change while taking on math and creating a business fo- such as the golden ratio to discussion with him, I could cies have also confirmed that visualizes while performing (By Dr. Amrita Vohra, Princi- buying vegetables, setting a problems. Thus, inculcating cuses on the art of transac- make their artwork beauti- sense that the teacher has Maths, as a subject, came calculations. A lot of our stu- pal, Global Indian Internation- table, solving Rubik’s cube, the habit of solving trivial tion and negotiation that ful and realistic. I am of the clearly not connected the out on top of the difficulty dents at Primary level have al School, Chinchwad) playing with a deck of cards mathematical problems helps to understand numbers strong opinion that Math is a topic well for children to un- chart. This is not surprising. done the school proud by and more as ways to teach since early days helps in in a more definitive and real- beautiful subject that cannot derstand its relevance. It takes a lot of patience and emerging as champions at

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Unauthorised slum adjacent of Bokaro SAIL is working puts a halt on expansion towards a well-planned product

Bokaro: Unauthorised slum adjacent of In view of the expansion and development of administration warned them to clear the area Notably, earlier in June 2011 more than 200 Bokaro airport boundary wall puts a halt on Bokaro Airport, the district administration otherwise they will utilize force to vacate the houses of the said slum were demolished by a RNS : Steel Authority of workforce of ISP is commit- the expansion and development work. Over recently announced to launch a special anti- site. joint team of BSL and the district administra- India Ltd. (SAIL) is work- ted to developing and pro- 400 houses (huts) along with Khatals are at encroachment drive from 3 December which But district administration did not move tion but again the slum flourished and now ing towards a well-planned ducing new and value added this unauthorised slum in Sector XII of the was earlier scheduled on 30 November. But that day to erase those temporary structures its number grows to double. product reorientation under products. He said such prod- ’s township area. after the request of the encroachers who are and left them as well. Later in the night all At that time, on the directive of the high which the Company is add- ucts are not only more mar- Bokaro is to be connected RCS (Regional still residing there, the administration has of them again encroaches the premises and court, BSL has passed an eviction order ing several market-driven, ket oriented but also provide Connectivity Scheme) under the Govern- given them two more days to make alternate started residing there. against those houses that had come up ille- new and value added prod- higher realizations. Produc- ment of India’s flagship scheme UDAN. The arrangements. Admitting the illegal houses that come up in gally in the locality and demolition drive was ucts to its basket. Emphasiz- tion of these high contribut- Jharkhand’s Chief Minister Raghubar Das On Wednesday (12 December) over 60 per- the area were creating problems for expan- conducted in the presence of a large number ing on this Chairman, SAIL ing products is a priority for recently laid the foundation stone for the de- cents of the encroachers vacated the area sion of the airport; all-out efforts would be of police personnel and magistrate. However, Anil Kumar Chaudhary, the Company. SAIL-ISP has velopment of Bokaro airport at Bokaro Steel with their goods, valuables and left their tem- made to make the areas encroachments free, the people who had been living at the slum who is visiting SAIL’s IISCO also recently become the first City. porary structures to remain as the district said Satish Chandra SDO Chas. vacated the premises without protest. Steel Plant at Burnpur today, domestic steel producer to stressed on concentrating successfully roll the NPB-750 to produce high grade and Narrow Parallel Flange Beam. Waste treatment plant at Kalapather stuck in special quality Wire Rods Rolled from the state-of-the- ঝাড়খণ্ডে কৃষি from the state-of-the-art art Universal Structural Mill 0.55 Million Tonnes per an- (USM) of ISP, NPB-750 has political tug num (MTPA) Wire Rod Mill. more depth than the cur- Bokaro: The proposed waste শ্রকদের পুরকর! He said SAIL-ISP is the most rently produced beams in treatment plant at Kalapa- modernized plant of the the country. Outlining the ther in Chas stuck in po- মুখ㖯মন্ত্রী �্রী রঘুবর দাস রাজ্যর কৃষকদের এবং কৃষি Company with highly cost ef- importance of safety in Plant litical battle, politicians, ex- বিভাগের আধিকারিকদের অভিনন্দনজ ানালেন। তিনি fective production processes, operations, Chaudhary added minister and local MLA are and it should focus on pro- that we have to adopt safety also in the fray. বললেন এঁদেরই প্রয়াসে ঝাড়খণ্ড রাজ㖯 বর㖷 ২০১৬- ducing to its potential and as a habit and give it priority. With an estimated cost of Rs ১৭ তে চালের উৎপাদনে উৎকৃষ্ট প্রদর্ন দেখিয়ে attain its rated capacities. He After his interaction with a 225 core unit is proposed to added that the plant has al- cross-section of employees, be come-up at Kalapathar by কৃষি কর্ন পুরকর মিলেছে। এটি একটি উল짇খয�োগ㖯 ready produced certain spe- SAIL Chairman visited the the end of 2019, the tender cial grades of Wire Rods and Plant to have a first-hand for construction work was বিষয়। ঝাড়খণ্ডের পরিচয় এবার কৃষি ক�ত쇇ও হচ淇। is in the process of developing feel of the facilities and op- scheduled to be open on 10 সরকারের চার বছরের প্রয়াসের ফল এখন সকলের medium and high grade Wire erations and inaugurated new December but deferred over Rods which will be suited machine shop. He was ac- the protest. সামনে আসছে। প্রধানমন্ত্রী �্রী নরেন্দ্র ম�োদ্রীর দিশা for the diversified require- companied by the functional The plant is proposed on 10 নির্দেশ এবং কৃষি মন্ত্রী �্রী রাধাম�োহন সিঙ懇র ments of the industrial sector. directors of SAIL and CEO, acre of government’s land Addressing the ISP collective, ISP Shri Anirban Dasgupta near Kalapathar village but সহয�োগিতায় ঝাড়খণ্ডে সমানে কৃষকদের আয় বৃদ鶿র Chairman said that the entire during his programme at ISP. the locals are against it, দিশাতে দ্রুত গতিতে কাজ চলছে। বিভাগ 駍বরা their demonstrations are still ‘on’. The ex-minister (in কৃষকদের উন্নত প্রযুক醿 বিধি巁লি এবং বিতর সেবা joint Bihar) Samaresh Singh We are against the erection “MLA is against this plant eliminate their illusions. We and Bokaro MLA Biranchi of waste treatment plant since from the beginning,” will also try to make them প্রদান করার জন㖯 সমর্ন মন�োভাবের প্রয়াসের ফল NEWS IN BRIEF here, said Yashoda Devi the he added. Narayan are also with the vil- aware about the benefits of দেখা যাচ淇। ইজরায়েল থেকে প্রশিকণ প্রাপ্ত করে 437 cases settled, Rs 1.67 crore recovered at NLA village head. “Though the Mayor said, this is the only the unit, said Mayor. lagers and supporting their Bokaro: A total of 585 cases have been disposed at the proposed unit is on GM land illusion among the villagers “About 60 tons of waste is ফিরেছে কৃষকেরা প্রযুক醿 আর বিধিকে ঝাড়খণ্ডের protest. National Lok Adalats held at Bokaro district on Saturday. the distance of the unit is that this treatment plant is proposed to be processed Talking with the villagers 巍রাম 巍রাম প�ৌঁছালে কৃষকদের আয় বৃদ鶿তে সহায়তা The cases were compromised on a sum of Rs 1 Crore 66 merely 600 meters from our hazardous for their health. at this unit every day. After Bokaro MLA promised them lakhs 89 thousand eighty-three rupees, informed DLSA locality. Such types of plants are run- separating the solid wastes করবে। that the unit will not come Secretary Manoranjan Kumar. All total 242 pre-litigation The plant will emit poison- ning successfully across the organic fertilizer will be pro- up at that site, he assured প্রধানমন্ত্রী �্রী নরেন্দ্রম�ো দ্রী 駍বরা ফেব্রুয়ারি মাসে এই cases including 191 on the issue of Banks matters, 36 of them to shift the unit site in ous gases and our life would country and soon to become duced while we have a plan BSNL, 3 consumer forums and twenty criminal cases were the Bokaro Township Area. be in danger,” she added. up at Ranchi, Jamshedpur, to prepare bricks from the এওয়ার্ দেওয়া হবে যার অন্তর্গত 駁ই ক�োটি অর্ disposed of. The NLA also disposed of 231 court cases Meanwhile, several other “It would also spread vari- Deoghar and Dhanbad dis- solid waste which will be includes one MCAT cases, he said. politicians mostly belong to ous kinds of diseases,” said tricts in Jharkhand, he said. used in making roads and এবং সꇍমন প্রমান পত দেওয়া হবে। Congress party wants that Anand a local resident. This unit will prove a boon other works,” he added. All total 13 benches include 7 at Bokaro and 6 at Tenughat unit must be come-up at MLA and politicians are for the locals; give a strong “The unit would be erected were formed to settle the matters, said Kumar. Kalapathat. Development playing the political game, boost towards development. with an investment of Rs of the village, as well as sur- provoking the locals against At least 10,000 youths will 21 Crore and the company ACB recovered Rs 4.65 lakhs cash, found Rs 10 L roundings, would be dis- the plant only for their self- get employment (directly who will get the tender, will For Advertisements bank balance, huge financial investments of DC’s rupted by such cheap politi- gain and not for the develop- and indirectly) when the manage the plant for next 20 private PA cal games, said Anil Singh a ment of the villagers, alleged plant starts functioning, he years, he said adding “CMC Call Bokaro: The team of Anti Corruption Bureau (ACB), senior Congress leader while Bholu Paswan Mayor Chas said. will provide Rs 204 core Dhanbad recovered Rs 4.65 lakhs cash from the house of addressing to the media per- Municipal Corporation Very soon we will schedule a funds to the company to +91-9234942222 Mukesh Kumar and found Rs 10 lakhs cash in his bank sons at his office. (CMC). meeting with the villagers to manage the plant.” account and his other financial investments, said Sudarshan Mandal SP, ACB Dhanbad on Friday. Mukesh, said to be PA of Bokaro Deputy Commissioner and presently posted as Nazir in the District Supply Office PMCH Dhanbad gets hi-tech Education System was caught red-handed by ACB sleuths while he was taking a bribe of Rs 71,000 against clearing a pending bill Dhanbad: Patliputra Medical College and Hospital (PMCH) of a contractor of supply department on Thursday. Our Dhanbad has become the first medical college in the state, investigation is ‘on’ said SP adding “during interrogation, equipped with Tele Education System (TES). Now PMCH Mukesh revealed several vital information and connections has been linked to TES through the National Medical Col- in this regard.”. lege Network (NMCN), informed an official. Under this sys- On the complaint of Kamal Prasad a contractor of supply tem, the students of PMCH will be able to attend the classes department, the vigilance sleuths arrested Mukesh red- of the country’s leading medical colleges in a virtual way, said Dr Sailendra Kumar Principal of PMCH. handed; he was taking a bribe to clear his pending bills of Rs For this first time on Wednesday, about twenty doctors 12 lakhs, an ACB official said. It’s a matter of investigation and over 30 students of PMCM joined the one-hour class that Mukesh was joined as a computer operator on the through TEC. They were associated with the top 35 medical contract basis in the health department. Presently he was colleges across the country through video conferencing, he working as Nazir in the supply department and also a said. private PA of Bokaro DC, said M Yadav a JMM leader. Through TEC they were connected with King George Medi- cal of Lucknow, KN Medical College Mumbai, AIMS Patna, Swadeshi Mela to be held in January Medical College including others. Bokaro: Aiming to enhance patriotism among the mass “Now PMCH is the only one medical college in the state a week-long ‘Swadeshi Mela’ scheduled to be kicked having connected with such hi-tech education system,” he off at Mazdoor Maidan Bokaro on 07 January. This 17 added. Ispatanchal Swadeshi Mela will be concluded on 13 The advantage of this TEC system is that teaching work will January, informed Sujit Kumar, Media-in-charge of the not be affected in case of lack of faculties in the college, he Swadeshi Jagran Manch. said adding “In case of absence of faculty from any subject, We are orgnising this mela since past 16 years, our motto students will be able to join the ongoing classes in any medi- is to promote Indian products like ‘Khadi’ and other cal college connected to the PMC network. They will also be domestic products through this mela, he said adding able to ask questions from the faculty members.” “More than 200 stalls including – Agriculture and Food

Although every possible care and cautions has been taken to avoid errors or omissions, this publication is in the market for readers on the condition and understanding that information given in this publication is merely for reference and must not be taken as having authority of or binding in any way on the writers, editors, publishers, printers and sellers who do not owe any responsibility for any damage or loss to any person, a purchaser of this publication of not for the result of any action taken on the basis of this work. All disputes are subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of competent court and forums in Ranchi only. Readers are advised and requested to verify and seek appropriate advice to satisfy themselves about the veracity of any kind of advertisement before responding to any contents published in this newspaper. The Editor, Printer, Publisher and any employee of the ‘The Researchers’ Group will not be held responsible for any kind of claim made by the advertisers of the products and services and shall not be made responsible for any kind of loss, consequences and further product-related damages on such advertisement. National The Researchers’ RANCHI I 30 December 2018 4

ekbØkseSDl us ykap fd;k u‚p lhjht dk LekVZQksu Wishing U all a Very Very Happy New Year 2019

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Oxygen Generator soon at Bokaro Sadar Hosp.

Bokaro: In a bid to facilitate patients an Oxygen generator would be installed at Sadar Hos- pital in Bokaro very soon. This decision has been taken in a hospital management commit- tee meeting held at the district health department, informed Dr Arjun Prasad. Oxygen generators take in the air and remove nitrogen from it. The resultant gas is an oxy- gen enriched gas for use by people who require medical oxygen due to low levels of oxygen in their blood, he said. It operates 24x7 and no more cylinders handling, connecting, disconnecting is required; the most important thing is that there is no operator required and hospital or doctor or any medical staffs no longer has to worry about going the cylinder empty, said Prasad. Oxygen cylinders are at a high pressure and prone to leak and failures but oxygen genera- tors are very safe and useful, it produces gas at very low pressure and also keeps only a small amount of backup in certified storage tanks. Hence, the risk of oxygen combustion is minimised, informed a technical expert. “It is an automatic system in which a button when pressed will start the machine and within 5 minutes you may use the Oxygen produced,” he added. A photo-therapy machine would also be installed at NCU and new blankets, bed-sheets, table and chair would be purchased soon to facilitate patients. Beside others, Civil Surgeon S Murmu, Sushma Devi, A Mahato were present in the meeting. Radio Blue vlek tgkaxhj la;qä jk”Vª ekuokfèkdkj iqjLdkj ls lEekfur

ikfdLrku dh fnoaxr ekuok- ikap lky esa ,d ckj fn, tkus leÆir fd;kA vU; fotsrkvksa [kku ¼1978½] csuthj Hkqêks ¼2008½ fèkdkj dk;ZdrkZ vlek tg- okys iqjLdkj ds pkj fotsrkvksa esa ratkfu;k dh efgyk vfèk- vkSj eykyk ;wlqQtà ¼2013½ dks kaxhj dks la;qä jk”Vª ekuokfèk- esa ls ,d ds :i esa vlek tg- dkj dk;ZdrkZ jscsdk X;qeh] czk- ;g lEeku fn;k tk pqdk gSA dkj iqjLdkj 2018 ls lEekfur kaxhj ds uke dh ?kks”k.kk dh xÃA thy dh tks,uk okihpkuk vkSj vklek dk Qjojh esa fuèku gks fd;k x;kA vlek dh csVh lekjksg eaxyokj dks U;w;‚dZ vk;jySaM ds ekuokfèkdkj laxBu x;k FkkA og ekuokfèkdkjksa ds equhtk, tgkaxhj us viuh fLFkr la;qä jk”Vª eq[;ky; ÝaV ykbu fMQsaMlZ ‘kkfey gSaA fy, dke djus ds lkFk&lkFk eka dk iqjLdkj xzg.k fd;kA esa vk;ksftr gqvkA bl iqjLd- vlek la;qä jk”Vª ekuokfèkdkj reke rukoksa vkSj nckoksa ds ;g iqjLdkj ekuokfèkdkj {ks= esa kj dks xzg.k djus ds nkSjku iqjLdkj ls lEekfur gksus okyh chp Hkh fofHkUu lkekftd ASIAN MIRROR mR—”V ;ksxnku okys O;fä;ksa equhtk, us bls ikfdLrkuh ef- pkSFkh ikfdLrkuh efgyk gSaA blls eqíksa ij viuh jk; [kqydj vkSj laxBuksa dks fn;k tkrk gSA gykvksa vkSj muds lkgl dks igys csxe jkuk fy;kdr vyh j[kus ds fy, tkuh tkrh FkÈA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL

NPB-750 a cost effective and stronger solution for construction

RNS/ New Delhi : Universal Structural Mill better solutions for the Structurals have been any maintenance thus Continuing its efforts(USM) of SAIL’s IISCO construction projects in both added to SAIL’s product reducing inconvenience. to strengthen country’s Steel Plant. Beams with private and public sectors. basket. The parallel flange Due to these properties, infrastructure and provide more depth, like in case of beams of IISCO Steel today such steel products are cost effective solutions to NPB–750, have higher load In India, NPB in maximum Plant are certified under being used in every nation’s construction sector, Steel bearing capacity, which 600 mm depth either rolled BIS: IS 12778 standards. most modern projects. Authority of India Ltd. makes the construction or ready was available so SAIL Structurals are SAIL Chairman Anil Kumar (SAIL) has become the more cost effective and far. To fulfil requirements better in many ways than Chaudhary has lauded first domestic steel maker saves time at the same time. of NPB with more depth, it conventional concrete this achievement of IISCO to successfully roll NPB– NPB–750 can be used in had to be fabricated, which constructions because they Steel Plant and said “SAIL 750 (NPP-750) Narrow infrastructure projects such resulted in wastage and are helpful in erecting both is continually developing Parallel Flange Beams. The as bridges, flyovers, railway increase in input cost. Apart light and heavy structures/ high quality products suited depth of NPB-750 will be bridges, frames for various from being cost effective frames, they are easier in to the requirements of the 750 millimetre with three factories, multi stories etc. and time efficient, NPB– fabrication, they reduce the nation and the market. To different sectional weights The load bearing capacity 750 will also provide more time of construction, and fulfil these requirements as per the standards of of a narrow parallel flange strength to the construction. they allow inclusion of more we are not only working BIS. NPB–750 has been beam is directly proportional Production of Structurals aesthetic elements. Also, the need to re-invest in strong properties of these earthquake. Structurals also on production front but successfully rolled by the to the depth of the beam. from USM started in May, with improved life cycle the project repeatedly also Structurals, they are better allow the replacement of a also focussing equally on new and state-of-the-art So, NPB–750 can provide 2017. Since then various cost using these structurals, reduces. Owing to the placed to absorb effects of part of the structure during the marketing aspect.” National / International The Researchers’ RANCHI I 30 December 2018 5 The Researchers’ RANCHI I 30 December 2018 6 The Researchers’ Off Track RANCHI I 30 December 2018 7

Bollywood superstar Amitabh ‘It is useless to try to Bachchan to visit Ranchi next please everyone’- Emma

Mumbai: Bollywood superstar Amitabh Bachchan may Sujay Shankarvar, actor SJ Surya, producer Om Prakash Los Angeles : American model and Hollywood actress magazine. Emma explained that before working in The come to Ranchi March next year for shooting. There is a Bhatt. Sujay and Om Prakash run Purple Bull Entertain- Emma Stone have said that by the age of 30, they have Favorites, she did not do anything until December 2017. schedule of 45 to 50 days and the set is going to be set ment Pvt Ltd. Sujay is also related to Ranchi. He has realized that they can not please everyone. Tell me Emma did her film career with the movie ‘Super- near the tenth floor. Filmmaker Sujay Shankarwar said studied in Xavier. After this, doing an MBA from Pune. On November 6, the 30-year-old ‘La la Land’ star said bad’ in 2007. After this, in the film ‘Crazy Stupid Love’ that our film will be shot on many locations around Ranchi Here is a positive initiative to take a look at the mov- that it is useless to try to please everyone. I felt the most released in and its surroundings, the location is still being seen. ies. The government is also fully cooperating. Said interesting part about becoming an adult, that it does not 2011, Emma, ​​who played the best role of Hanna Vivar, There are plenty of beautiful places according to the needs that many films will be shot here now. Not only that, look like most things look like. was seen as a lead actress in the series of ‘Famous’ Amaz- of the movie. The film team met Chief Minister - Raghu local people will be given jobs as well. Set design I believe, okay if you do not like everyone because you ing Spider-Man.Last year Forbes termed Emma Stone as var Das and his Principal Secretary Sunil Charakwal. The etc. will also be trained. Filmmaker Rishi Prakash do not have to be more attractive to them. Emma has the highest-grossing actress. team included famous director T. Timalvanan, producer Mishra said that Ranchi will soon be the hub of films. said these things in an interview given to British Vogue The Researchers’ RANCHI I 30 December 2018 8