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Walking Tour 09 Updated.Indd CMYK (Really!) footwear. Bikingapparel,waterbottles,packs.IncredibleChocolates Rain wear.Sunglasses.UV-protectivehatsandshirts.Rugged H. CBFoxDepartmentStore: or carry-out.FreeDelivery. HomeRunPizza: sandwiches, andofcoursedeliciousteasfromaroundtheworld. cookbooks toclasses.TeaWorld-Freshlybakedtreats,soups,salads, Cookin’inStyle: picnic, backpackandcampingsupplies; gloves, hats,ponchos,drinks,candy,icecream,snacks,pocketknives; G. Metzger’sDoItBest: area. a knowledgeableguide,leavingfromtheOtowiStation/Bradbury AtomicCityTours: learning andcreativity. and technicalbooks.Booksinallgenres,maps,guidebooks,toysfor F. OtowiStationBookstore: Park Square.Stopinforinformationoneventsgoingtown,a Los AlamosVisitorCenter:Convenientlylocatedat109Central E. FinishingTouch: collars andleashes,petsupplements,toys,treats. D. PetPangaea: Bargains galore. supporting many C. FriendsoftheLibraryBookshop: original oilpaintingsforsale.Printsalsoavailable. B. KarenWrayFineArt souvenirs. Southwest andManhattanProjecthistory,alongwithpostcards, publications oftheHistoricalSociety,andmanybooksrelatedto A. LosAlamosHistoricalSocietyMuseumBookshop thing. I. RubyK’sBagelShop Downtown LosAlamos Service, PrivateDiningRoomAvailable,Catering, intheHeartof fl to ceiling-paint,tile,customblinds,glasshardwood,cork Shops alongtheway-AlongyourHistoricWalkingtour ooring, expertinstallation. CB FoxKidz Quizno’s: Central AvenueGrill route, youwillalso fresh-madesubsandwiches,soupsandsalads. coupon bookandfriendlyconversation! : toysandclothingfortheyoungerset. giftsforpetlovers,supplies,foodandbirdseed; fi Everythingforthegourmetcook,fromgadgetsto Stop andShop! ne programsofMesaPublicLibrary. everythingtodecorateyourhome,from Pizzas,wings,salads,subsanddogs,fordine-in tourtheAtomicCityandsurroundingareawith Stop inandsayhello! : Bagelssoyummyyouhavetoeatthe“hole” : Seetheartistatworkonherbeautifuland : ArousedAmericanFood,CozyBar,Full Batteries, Specialistsinatomichistoryandscienti A-Bomb T-shirts,CoffeeMugs,Salsa. fi nd many fl volunteer-runusedbookstore ashlights, disposablecameras, fi shing gear,propane. fi ne shops. : original fl ooring fi c WALK FROM THE STONE AGE TO THE ATOMIC AGE Your walking tour spans eight centuries of Los Alamos history, from ancestral Pueblos, through HISTORICAL homesteading on the Pajarito Plateau, to the future of science and technology. We hope that it will be just the beginning of your acquaintance with Los WALKING TOUR MAP Alamos. OF DOWNTOWN LOS ALAMOS The central log portion of Fuller Lodge, designed by John Gaw Meem in 1928 for the Los Alamos A mid-1940s view (to the east on Central at 20th Street) Ranch School, still functions as a center of com- munity activities. Quonset huts, mud rutted streets, and wooden side- Sheep graze contentedly at the H.H. Brook walks attest to the temporary nature of a hurriedly homestead in 1915 on the site of today’s built town of WWII. Historical Museum and Fuller Lodge. Prehistoric dwelling to the 21st century - all in a 12 block walk. First inhabited by the ancestors of Northern New Mexico’s Pueblo Indians, Los Alamos is located on the Pajarito Plateau of the Jemez Mountains, formed by the eruption of a giant volcano 1.4 mil- lion years ago. Prehistoric Pueblo ancesters and later Hispanic homesteaders used the plateau for seasonal farming and grazing. In 1917, H.H. Brook’s Alamos* ranch was purchased by Ashley Pond to start Los Alamos Ranch School, a boys’ school which combined academics and a challenging physical curriculum. While World War II was raging, the Army Corps of Engineers took over the mesa and sealed it for a secret, crash mission to end the war. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL: Welcome to Los Alamos! Chamber of Commerce & Visitor Center PO Box 43, Los Alamos, NM 87544 Become a time traveler on this walking tour which takes you from ancestral (505) 662-6272 Open Free of Charge 1 109 Central Park Square, www.losalamoshistory.org pueblo dwellings to a homesteader’s cabin, to the very spot where the first Winter: 10-4 Monday-Saturday, 1-4 Sunday Los Alamos, NM 87544 Summer: 9:30 -4:30 Mon – Sat, Sun. 11 - 4 atomic bomb components were assembled! 3 (505)662-8105 or 1-800-444-0707 Bradbury Science Museum It takes about 1 ⁄4 hours at a leisurely pace, but try to set aside time to enjoy email [email protected] (505) 667-4444 Open 10-5 Tuesday-Saturday, the museums, shopping, restaurants and galleries along your way! 1-5 Sunday-Monday. Closed Thanksgiving, online visitors guide: visit.losalamos.com Christmas and New Year’s Day. Free admission.12 Photography allowed. bsm.lanl.gov. 1-800-444-0707 Los Alamos Historical Museum *cottonwood/poplar/aspen trees CMYK not resist the geographical pun. The the laboratory’s explosives expert, Building Larry R. Walkup Performing boys used it for summer and winter and his new bride moved into the PEACH Aquatic Center ROAD STREET Arts Center on tour sports. Blocks of ice were cut from the house. As a joke his friends built “The Little Theater” NECTAR pond in the winter and stored in the him a tool shed closely resembling Oppenheimer CTTAA House R 11 Other Ice House. The view of Ashley Pond an outhouse; they even carved a CANYON ROSE buildings 10 D Park is enhanced by a number of sculp- half-moon in the door! On and off tures that are a part of the County art Park the building has served as the Red collection curated by the Art in Public K Mesa Public Betty Ehart Cross Chapter House. Y Library Senior 9 Places Board. Ranch School Faculty Housing M Bathtub Row Tour route C Center E The Los Alamos 6 5 AncestralAncestral Touch the Sky Sculpture Ranch School Big House 11 The Performing PuebloPueblo In May of 2000, the County and Memorial Rose JUNIPER 8 Arts Center C 7 adjacent lands were devastated Garden Central Park Square Romero Cabin YMCA The Little Theater near the corner by the 48,000 acre Cerro Grande The land northeast of Fuller Lodge formerly known as The Community Pierotti’sieerotti’st s HistoricalHHi of 15th and Peach Streets was origi- A MuseumM wildfire. Nearly 400 homes were was originally open fields. In 1956 Center, was planned by architect Reel Deal Clowns 1 nally the East Cafeteria. It is one Mosaic 6 Bradbury destroyed. This sculpture was the rose garden was started here Lawrence Sheridan and built by Movie Theater Farmers Market of the few “GI” buildings left from CENTRAL AVENUE ET Science erected a year later commemo- by members of the Los Alamos W.C. Kruger in the New Mexico Thurs. in Summer Fuller Museum World War II days. Later it became OPPENHEIMER DRIVE 2 Lodge Visitor Center rating the fire and community re- Garden Club. At that time there Territorial Style. Built in 1949 under a recreation hall before becoming Post & Chamber building. was no cemetery, so rose bushes contract to the U.S. Atomic Energy 4 of Commerce F a playhouse, operated by the Los Office MAIN STRE Site of 13 Van were planted in memory of those Commission, it was a predecessor Alamos Little Theater since 1971. Former CENTRALCENTRAL AVENUE 12 ToursTTour Pierotti’s Clowns who died in Los Alamos. The Municipal of modern enclosed shopping malls H deceased were buried elsewhere. Building I Mosaic with perimeter parking. Among 12 Bradbury On the north side of Central Avenue The Garden Club still actively businesses housed here were a soda Ashley G maintains the Rose Garden. Science Museum is a memorial to this popular and bar, theater, bowling alley, post Named for Norris E. Bradbury, sec- Pond STREET Com- unbeatable 5-man softball team. It is office, bakery and grocery store. ond director of the Los Alamos munity TH Romero Cabin STREET marked with an interpretive plaque. Ice Bldg. 7 Laboratory, the Science Museum fea- DEACON STREET 15 OPPENHEIMER House Homesteading began on the Ancestral Pueblo 9 tures films and interactive exhib- Memorial Mesa Public Library Pajarito plateau in the late Dwelling TH its interpreting Los Alamos national 3 was originally located in government 1800s. The Romero and Gonzales 20 In roughly 1225 CE, this site was Laboratory’s contributions to mod- surplus buildings and then in a defunct families built this cabin in 1913 on Mid 50’s Main Tech Area Surrounding the Pond home to a group of Tewa-speaking ern science, research, and tech- B TRINITY DRIVE ©5/30/06 cARTography by A. Kron their land on a nearby mesa. Like all cafeteria. The 1993 award-winning people, ancestors of Pueblo groups homesteads on the Plateau, it was nology, including its role in the design is by architect Antoine Predock now living along the Rio Grande. acquired by the U.S. Government Manhattan Project and current mis- and is one of the highest circulation They built with blocks of tuff, the WALKING TOUR GUIDE FOR in 1942; in 1984 it was moved to sion in National Security. First opened public libraries in the U.S. welded volcanic ash common in this this site. Bences Gonzales, a Pajarito in 1963, it made a couple of moves DOWNTOWN LOS ALAMOS area. Some rooms were for cook- To the north and west stood Plateau native who first farmed at within the Lab complex before being Los Alamos Fuller Lodge Art Center at Fuller ing and sleeping, while others were located to this site in 1993. 1 2 Central School, 1943- Los Alamos and later worked, in Historical Fuller Lodge was built in Lodge is located in both floors for storage. The block structure 1955. It was the most elabo- succession, for the Ranch School, 1928 as the Ranch School dining of the south wing of this build- to your left was the Ranch School 13 Post Office Museum & Book Shop rate building constructed in Los army, and Laboratory, helped his room and kitchen. It also served ing. Exhibits of works by local and firehouse. Built of stones scavenged During World War II, mail Built as a guest cottage 1918 for Los Alamos during WWII. Its cost father-in-law, Victor Romero, build as guest and nurse’s quarters regional artists change monthly. This from the ancient dwelling, it housed to Los Alamos residents was simply Alamos Ranch School, the museum enraged the military head of the this cabin. and contained quarters for staff. non-profit visual art center is free to a man-powered pump truck. addressed to P.O. Box 1663, Santa Fe, is the oldest continually inhabited Manhattan Engineering District, Named for Edward P.
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