lR;eso t;rs Government of India Ministry of MSME Brief Industrial Profile of Jashpurnagar District Carried out by MSME-Development Institute, Raipur (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone :- 0771- 2427719 /2422312 Fax: 0771 - 2422312 e-mail: [email protected] Web- www.msmediraipur.gov.in Contents S. No. Topic 1. General Characteristics of the District 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 1.2 Topography 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 1.4 Forest 1.5 Administrative set up 2. District at a glance 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Jashpurnagar 3. Industrial Scenario Of Jashpurnagar 3.1 Industry at a Glance 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan Units In The District 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 3.5 Major Exportable Item 3.6 Growth Trend 3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 3.8 Medium Scale Enterprises 3.8.1 List of the units in Jashpurnagar & near by Area 3.8.2 Major Exportable Item 3.9 Service Enterprises 3.9.1 Coaching Industry 3.9.2 Potentials areas for service industry 3.10 Potential for new MSMEs 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 4.1.2 Service Sector 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of meeting 6 Steps to set up MSMEs Brief Industrial Profile of Jashpurnagar District 1. General Characteristics of the District Jashpurnagar was a princely State before independence. The history of the region is quite vague. Local here say evidences suggest that there was a Dom dynasty ruling the area by the middle of 18th century. The last Dom ruler Raibhan was defeated and killed by the founder of the present Jashpur State Sujan Rai. It is said that Banswada, a smaller State in old Rajputana Province, was the native place of Sujan Rai’s a castors. They established their rule and Kingdom in Sonpur. Sujan Rai, being the eldest son of the Suryavanshi King, was on a hunting expedition in deep forest, his father (King) died. In view of the tradition and requirement of the occasion his younger brother was coronate, as the Throne of King could not be kept unoccupied, even for a while. On return from hunting expedition, Sujan Rai was offered and requested to take over the charge of the Throne. But he preferred to be a Sangasi and took to the forest. Wandering about he reached Khudia, the capital camp of the Dom kingdom. There he found that the subjects were unhappy and dissatisfied with the Dom Raja Raibhan and were on the verge of revolt. Sujan Rai led the popular uprising, defeated the Dom Raja in a battle. Now, Sujan Rai became the King and a new State ‘Jashpur’ was founded by him. Today’s Jashpur Royal family belongs to that dynasty. In earlier years, the Jashpur king accepted the paramountey of Bhonsle's of Nagpur and continued offering 21 buffalos as a mark of respect and obeyance to the paramount. During Mudhaji Bhonsle’s regime, in 1818, Jashpur State was brought under Sarguja State for the purpose of efficient administration. However, till 1950, Jashpur was included as a princely State among Chhotanagpur States, administered by the Bengal Government. This arrangement continued till 1947-48. Jashpur remained a part of Chhotanagpur commissionery from 1948 to October 10, 1956. On November 1, 1956 when Madhya Pradesh was organized as a new State under union of India, Jashpur became a part of it. Till May 25, 1998 this region remained a part of Raigarh District. Owing to extensive area of several districts in Madhya Pradesh, a district reorganization commission, headed by Justice G.K. Dubey, was constituted by the then Chief Minister Mr. Arjun Singh in 1982. The commission submitted its report in 1989. In 1992, the Chief Minister of M.P. Mr. Sundarlal Patwa declared the constitution of 16 new districts in the State, Jashpur being one of them. On account of judicial interests they said declaration could not be executed at that time. Bowing to the people’s aspirations, Mr. Digvijay Singh, the Chief Minister of M.P., declared the creation of 16 districts on May 22, 1998. In a public ceremony the Minister-in-Charge of the district Mr. Chanesh Ram Rathia formally announced the creation of Jashpur District. On May 25, 1998 Mr. Ramanand Shukla took over the charge of collector of this newly constituted district. On organization of Chhattisgarh as a new State, Jashpurnagar is a part of this province. 1.1 Location & Geographical Area. Jashpur district is divided in two parts as per the geographical point of views. The hilly belt, the northern part, running from Loroghat kastura, Narayanpur, Bagicha up to the Surguja district. This belt having forest area. It has a reserve forest also. It covers the Sanna, Bagicha and Narayanpur. This area is called upper Ghat. Upper ghat is climbed through Loroghat. Loroghat is about 4 KM in length and there are three turnings of very dangerous and the remaining southern part is called nichghat. In jashpur Raigarh road, there are two more ghats, Jhandabhat before Kansabel and Belaghat after Kansabel both are of climbing. 1.2 Topography The North South length of this district is about 150 Kms, and its east-west breadth is about 85 Kms. Its total area is 6,205 Sq.Km. It lies in the Northern corner of Chhattisgarh state adjoining the border of Bihar, Jharkhand & Orissa in the eastern side. It is between 22 deg 17min and 23 dig 15min North latitude and 83dig 30min and 84 dig 24min East latitude. The upper ghat is an extension plateau covering 1384 sq.Kms. Which is about 1200 meters above sea level and is covered with the dense forest. The elevated plateau called "Pat" Nichghat is plane in general, but It also having many big mountains, Kunkuri is the hottest region in Nichghat during summer and Pandrapat is the coldest region in upper ghat in winter. 1.3 Availability of Minerals. Jashpurnagar district has a wide variety of minerals found in igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic terrains. A few of them form large economic deposits while a number of other minerals are reported only as occurrences. PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11 S.NO. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones 2010-2011 MAJOR MINERAL 1. Quartz 3120 MINOR 1. Stone 307483 2. Sand Clay 52353 3. Muram NA 4. Sand 961.75 SOURCE:- DEPT. OF MINES & GEOLOGY, Govt. Of Chhattisgarh 1.4 FOREST About 25% of the area in the district lies under forests. Total Forest Cover is 56552 hectare as per 2010-11 data. The flora of Nazzul and other areas are changing frequently with the human activities and land-use Climate, soil and biotic factors are the functions of natural vegetation. Out of these three climate factor which includes rainfall, temperature and their combination along with seasonal variations too. Adequate moisture results luxuriant growth of forests big and small trees, shrubs, climbers, parasitic in height density variety of species and rate of growth monsoon deciduous forests. The tree of such forests shed their leaves during spring and early summer when the storage of Reduction of sub-soil water table not enough to allow the trees to keep their leaves all the year around. These forests are the most important forests, yielding commercial timber and various other forest products of high value 1.5 Administrative set up. Jashpurnagar district is administratively divided into 8 tehsils, 8 panchayat samitis and 208 patwar circle, 411 Gram Panchayats with one Nagar palika. 2. District at a glance S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics 1 Geographical features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude Degree 22-53’-29”N ii) Longitude Degree 84-09’-02”E iii) Geographical Area 2010-11 Hectares 645741 (B) Administrative Units i) Sub divisions NA ii) Tehsils 8 iii) Sub-Tehsil NA iv) Patwar Circle 208 v) Panchayat Simitis 8 vi)Nagar nigam NIL vii) Nagar Palika 1 viii) Gram Panchayats 411 xi) Revenue villages 765 x) Assembly Area 4 2. Population (A) Sex-wise i) Male 2011 4,25,085 ii) Female 2011 4,26,958 (B) Rural Population 2011 3. Agriculture A. Land utilization i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 472163 ii) Forest cover 2010-11 “ 56552 iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 “ 77822 v) cultivable Barren 2010-11 “ 41474 land 4. Forest (i) Forest 2010-11 Ha. 275228.5 5. Livestock & Poultry A. Cattle i) Cows 2007 Nos. 396513 ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 12323 B. Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 188956 ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. 69476 iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. NA iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Kms NIL V) Roads (a) National Highway 2010-11 Kms NIL (b) State Highway 2010- Kms NA 11 (c) Main District Highway 2010- Kms 982.10 11 (d) Other district & Rural 2010-11 Kms 882.33 Roads (e) Rural road/ 2010-11 Kms 21.97 Agriculture Marketing Board Roads (f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Kms 1458.16 (VI) Communication (a) Telephone 2010-11 16066* connection (b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 167 (c) Telephone center 2010-11 Nos. 55* (d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000 NA person (e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. per KM. NA (f) PCO Rural 2010-11 No. 514* (g) PCO STD 2010-11 No. 860* (h) Mobile 2010-11 No. NA *Data of Sarguga SSA, BSNL, as Jashpurnagar District comes under it. (VII) Public Health (a) Allopathic Hospital 2010-11 No.