Curriculum Vitae Alejandra Vasco
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Polystichum Perpusillum (Sect. Haplopolystichum, Dryopteridaceae), a New Fern Species from Guizhou, China
Ann. Bot. Fennici 49: 67–74 ISSN 0003-3847 (print) ISSN 1797-2442 (online) Helsinki 26 April 2012 © Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 2012 Polystichum perpusillum (sect. Haplopolystichum, Dryopteridaceae), a new fern species from Guizhou, China Li-Bing Zhang1 & Hai He2,* 1) Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 416, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China; and Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, USA 2) College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Shapingba, Chongqing 400047, China (*corresponding author’s e-mail: [email protected]) Received 20 Dec. 2010, final version received 23 Mar. 2011, accepted 24 Mar. 2011 Zhang, L. B. & He, H. 2012: Polystichum perpusillum (sect. Haplopolystichum, Dryopteridaceae), a new fern species from Guizhou, China. — Ann. Bot. Fennici 49: 67–74. Polystichum perpusillum L.B. Zhang & H. He, a new fern species of Polystichum sect. Haplopolystichum (Dryopteridaceae), is described and illustrated from the entrance to a karst cave in southern Guizhou, China. A phylogenetic analysis based on the chlo- roplast trnL-F sequences shows that it is phylogenetically isolated in the section with no close relatives. Morphologically, it is similar to P. minutissimum, but P. perpusillum has an acute lamina apex, up to 12 pairs of pinnae per lamina, and deltoid-ovate or ovate-lanceolate rachis scales, while P. minutissimum has a round lamina apex, 5–8 pairs of pinnae per lamina, and subulate or linear rachis scales. Polystichum perpusil- lum has a granulate sculpture with verrucae on its perispore, a sculpture rare in the genus. The species is considered to be critically endangered. -
Lista Anotada De La Taxonomía Supraespecífica De Helechos De Guatemala Elaborada Por Jorge Jiménez
Documento suplementario Lista anotada de la taxonomía supraespecífica de helechos de Guatemala Elaborada por Jorge Jiménez. Junio de 2019. [email protected] Clase Equisetopsida C. Agardh α.. Subclase Equisetidae Warm. I. Órden Equisetales DC. ex Bercht. & J. Presl a. Familia Equisetaceae Michx. ex DC. 1. Equisetum L., tres especies, dos híbridos. β.. Subclase Ophioglossidae Klinge II. Órden Psilotales Prantl b. Familia Psilotaceae J.W. Griff. & Henfr. 2. Psilotum Sw., dos especies. III. Órden Ophioglossales Link c. Familia Ophioglossaceae Martinov c1. Subfamilia Ophioglossoideae C. Presl 3. Cheiroglossa C. Presl, una especie. 4. Ophioglossum L., cuatro especies. c2. Subfamilia Botrychioideae C. Presl 5. Botrychium Sw., tres especies. 6. Botrypus Michx., una especie. γ. Subclase Marattiidae Klinge IV. Órden Marattiales Link d. Familia Marattiaceae Kaulf. 7. Danaea Sm., tres especies. 8. Marattia Sw., cuatro especies. δ. Subclase Polypodiidae Cronquist, Takht. & W. Zimm. V. Órden Osmundales Link e. Familia Osmundaceae Martinov 9. Osmunda L., una especie. 10. Osmundastrum C. Presl, una especie. VI. Órden Hymenophyllales A.B. Frank f. Familia Hymenophyllaceae Mart. f1. Subfamilia Trichomanoideae C. Presl 11. Abrodictyum C. Presl, una especie. 12. Didymoglossum Desv., nueve especies. 13. Polyphlebium Copel., cuatro especies. 14. Trichomanes L., nueve especies. 15. Vandenboschia Copel., tres especies. f2. Subfamilia Hymenophylloideae Burnett 16. Hymenophyllum Sm., 23 especies. VII. Órden Gleicheniales Schimp. g. Familia Gleicheniaceae C. Presl 17. Dicranopteris Bernh., una especie. 18. Diplopterygium (Diels) Nakai, una especie. 19. Gleichenella Ching, una especie. 20. Sticherus C. Presl, cuatro especies. VIII. Órden Schizaeales Schimp. h. Familia Lygodiaceae M. Roem. 21. Lygodium Sw., tres especies. i. Familia Schizaeaceae Kaulf. 22. -
Glenda Gabriela Cárdenas Ramírez
ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS TURKUENSIS UNIVERSITATIS ANNALES A II 353 Glenda Gabriea Cárdenas Ramírez EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY OF FERNS AND THE USE OF FERNS AND LYCOPHYTES IN ECOLOGICAL STUDIES Glenda Gabriea Cárdenas Ramírez Painosaama Oy, Turku , Finand 2019 , Finand Turku Oy, Painosaama ISBN 978-951-29-7645-4 (PRINT) TURUN YLIOPISTON JULKAISUJA – ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS TURKUENSIS ISBN 978-951-29-7646-1 (PDF) ISSN 0082-6979 (Print) ISSN 2343-3183 (Online) SARJA - SER. A II OSA - TOM. 353 | BIOLOGICA - GEOGRAPHICA - GEOLOGICA | TURKU 2019 EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY OF FERNS AND THE USE OF FERNS AND LYCOPHYTES IN ECOLOGICAL STUDIES Glenda Gabriela Cárdenas Ramírez TURUN YLIOPISTON JULKAISUJA – ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS TURKUENSIS SARJA - SER. A II OSA – TOM. 353 | BIOLOGICA - GEOGRAPHICA - GEOLOGICA | TURKU 2019 University of Turku Faculty of Science and Engineering Doctoral Programme in Biology, Geography and Geology Department of Biology Supervised by Dr Hanna Tuomisto Dr Samuli Lehtonen Department of Biology Biodiversity Unit FI-20014 University of Turku FI-20014 University of Turku Finland Finland Reviewed by Dr Helena Korpelainen Dr Germinal Rouhan Department of Agricultural Sciences National Museum of Natural History P.O. Box 27 (Latokartanonkaari 5) 57 Rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris 00014 University of Helsinki France Finland Opponent Dr Eric Schuettpelz Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History 10th St. & Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20560 U.S.A. The originality of this publication has been checked in accordance with the University of Turku quality assurance system using the Turnitin OriginalityCheck service. ISBN 978-951-29-7645-4 (PRINT) ISBN 978-951-29-7646-1 (PDF) ISSN 0082-6979 (Print) ISSN 2343-3183 (Online) Painosalama Oy – Turku, Finland 2019 Para Clara y Ronaldo, En memoria de Pepe Barletti 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................... -
Revision of the Genus Cleidion (Euphorbiaceae) in Malesia
BLUMEA 50: 197–219 Published on 22 April 2005 http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/000651905X623373 REVISION OF THE GENUS CLEIDION (EUPHORBIACEAE) IN MALESIA KRISTO K.M. KULJU & PETER C. VAN WELZEN Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Universiteit Leiden branch, P.O. Box 9514, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] SUMMARY A revision of the Malesian species in the genus Cleidion is presented. Cleidion javanicum is shown to be the correct name for the widespread type species (instead of the name C. spiciflorum). A new species, C. luziae, resembling C. javanicum, is described from the Moluccas, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. In addition, C. salomonis is synonymised with C. papuanum and C. lanceolatum is treated as a variety of C. ramosii. In total 7 Malesian Cleidion species are recognized. Cleidion megistophyllum from the Philippines cannot reliably be confirmed to belong to the genus due to lack of information and specimens and is treated as a doubtful species. Key words: Cleidion, Acalypheae, Cleidiinae, revision, taxonomy, Malesia. INTRODUCTION Cleidion is a pantropical genus belonging to the large angiosperm family Euphorbiaceae s.s. It was described by Blume (1825), who included a single species C. javanicum1. The first revision was made by Müller Argoviensis (1865, 1866). His work was fol- lowed by the comprehensive treatment of Pax & Hoffmann (1914), which included 17 species. Pax & Hoffmann excluded the section Discocleidion Müll.Arg. which differs from Cleidion by the presence of a staminate and pistillate disc (in Cleidion a disc is absent), stipellate and palmatinerved leaves (in Cleidion the leaves are non-stipellate and pinnatinerved), and differences in anther type. -
Pdf/A (670.91
Phytotaxa 164 (1): 001–016 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ Article PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.164.1.1 On the monophyly of subfamily Tectarioideae (Polypodiaceae) and the phylogenetic placement of some associated fern genera FA-GUO WANG1, SAM BARRATT2, WILFREDO FALCÓN3, MICHAEL F. FAY4, SAMULI LEHTONEN5, HANNA TUOMISTO5, FU-WU XING1 & MAARTEN J. M. CHRISTENHUSZ4 1Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China. E-mail: [email protected] 2School of Biological and Biomedical Science, Durham University, Stockton Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom. 3Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8075 Zurich, Switzerland. 4Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DS, United Kingdom. E-mail: [email protected] (author for correspondence) 5Department of Biology, University of Turku, FI-20014 Turku, Finland. Abstract The fern genus Tectaria has generally been placed in the family Tectariaceae or in subfamily Tectarioideae (placed in Dennstaedtiaceae, Dryopteridaceae or Polypodiaceae), both of which have been variously circumscribed in the past. Here we study for the first time the phylogenetic relationships of the associated genera Hypoderris (endemic to the Caribbean), Cionidium (endemic to New Caledonia) and Pseudotectaria (endemic to Madagascar and Comoros) using DNA sequence data. Based on a broad sampling of 72 species of eupolypods I (= Polypodiaceae sensu lato) and three plastid DNA regions (atpA, rbcL and the trnL-F intergenic spacer) we were able to place the three previously unsampled genera. -
Ferns, Cycads, Conifers and Vascular Plants
Flora of Australia Glossary — Ferns, Cycads, Conifers and Vascular plants A main glossary for the Flora of Australia was published in Volume 1 of both printed editions (1981 and 1999). Other volumes contain supplementary glossaries, with specific terms needed for particular families. This electronic glossary is a synthesis of all hard-copy Flora of Australia glossaries and supplementary glossaries published to date. The first Flora of Australia glossary was compiled by Alison McCusker. Mary D. Tindale compiled most of the fern definitions, and the conifer definitions were provided by Ken D. Hill. Russell L. Barrett combined all of these to create the glossary presented here, incorporating additional terms from the printed version of Volume 37. This electronic glossary contains terms used in all volumes, but with particular reference to the flowering plants (Volumes 2–50). This glossary will be updated as future volumes are published. It is the standard to be used by authors compiling future taxon treatments for the Flora of Australia. It also comprises the terms used in Species Plantarum — Flora of the World. Alternative terms For some preferred terms (in bold), alternative terms are also highlighted (in parentheses). For example, apiculum is the preferred term, and (=apiculus) is an alternative. Preferred terms are those also used in Species Plantarum — Flora of the World. © Copyright Commonwealth of Australia, 2017. Flora of Australia Glossary — Ferns, Cycads, Conifers and Vascular plants is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. -
Rare Plants of Louisiana
Rare Plants of Louisiana Agalinis filicaulis - purple false-foxglove Figwort Family (Scrophulariaceae) Rarity Rank: S2/G3G4 Range: AL, FL, LA, MS Recognition: Photo by John Hays • Short annual, 10 to 50 cm tall, with stems finely wiry, spindly • Stems simple to few-branched • Leaves opposite, scale-like, about 1mm long, barely perceptible to the unaided eye • Flowers few in number, mostly born singly or in pairs from the highest node of a branchlet • Pedicels filiform, 5 to 10 mm long, subtending bracts minute • Calyx 2 mm long, lobes short-deltoid, with broad shallow sinuses between lobes • Corolla lavender-pink, without lines or spots within, 10 to 13 mm long, exterior glabrous • Capsule globe-like, nearly half exerted from calyx Flowering Time: September to November Light Requirement: Full sun to partial shade Wetland Indicator Status: FAC – similar likelihood of occurring in both wetlands and non-wetlands Habitat: Wet longleaf pine flatwoods savannahs and hillside seepage bogs. Threats: • Conversion of habitat to pine plantations (bedding, dense tree spacing, etc.) • Residential and commercial development • Fire exclusion, allowing invasion of habitat by woody species • Hydrologic alteration directly (e.g. ditching) and indirectly (fire suppression allowing higher tree density and more large-diameter trees) Beneficial Management Practices: • Thinning (during very dry periods), targeting off-site species such as loblolly and slash pines for removal • Prescribed burning, establishing a regime consisting of mostly growing season (May-June) burns Rare Plants of Louisiana LA River Basins: Pearl, Pontchartrain, Mermentau, Calcasieu, Sabine Side view of flower. Photo by John Hays References: Godfrey, R. K. and J. W. Wooten. -
Author's Personal Copy
Author's personal copy Plant Syst Evol DOI 10.1007/s00606-013-0933-4 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Phylogeny and classification of the Cuban species of Elaphoglossum (Dryopteridaceae), with description of Elaphoglossum sect. Wrightiana sect. nov. Josmaily Lo´riga • Alejandra Vasco • Ledis Regalado • Jochen Heinrichs • Robbin C. Moran Received: 23 May 2013 / Accepted: 12 October 2013 Ó Springer-Verlag Wien 2013 Abstract Although a worldwide phylogeny of the bol- primary hemiepiphytism of E. amygdalifolium, which is bitidoid fern genus Elaphoglossum is now available, little sister to the rest of the genus, was derived independently is known about the phylogenetic position of the 34 Cuban from ancestors that were root climbers. Based on our species. We performed a phylogenetic analysis of a chlo- phylogenetic analysis and morphological investigations, roplast DNA dataset for atpß-rbcL (including a fragment of the species of Cuban Elaphoglossum were found to occur the gene atpß), rps4-trnS, and trnL-trnF. The dataset in E. sects. Elaphoglossum, Lepidoglossa, Polytrichia, included 79 new sequences of Elaphoglossum (67 from Setosa, and Squamipedia. Cuba) and 299 GenBank sequences of Elaphoglossum and its most closely related outgroups, the bolbitidoid genera Keywords Bolbitidoid fern Á Chloroplast DNA Arthrobotrya, Bolbitis, Lomagramma, Mickelia, and Ter- sequences Á Growth habit Á Holoepiphytism Á Primary atophyllum. We obtained a well-resolved phylogeny hemiepiphytism Á Root climber Á Taxonomy including the seven main lineages recovered in previous phylogenetic studies of Elaphoglossum. The Cuban ende- mic E. wrightii was found to be an early diverging lineage Introduction of Elaphoglossum, not a member of E. sect. Squamipedia where it was previously classified. -
Flora of South Australia 5Th Edition | Edited by Jürgen Kellermann
Flora of South Australia 5th Edition | Edited by Jürgen Kellermann KEY TO FAMILIES1 J.P. Jessop2 The sequence of families used in this Flora follows closely the one adopted by the Australian Plant Census (www.anbg.gov. au/chah/apc), which in turn is based on that of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG III 2009) and Mabberley’s Plant Book (Mabberley 2008). It differs from previous editions of the Flora, which were mainly based on the classification system of Engler & Gilg (1919). A list of all families recognised in this Flora is printed in the inside cover pages with families already published highlighted in bold. The up-take of this new system by the State Herbarium of South Australia is still in progress and the S.A. Census database (www.flora.sa.gov.au/census.shtml) still uses the old classification of families. The Australian Plant Census web-site presents comparison tables of the old and new systems on family and genus level. A good overview of all families can be found in Heywood et al. (2007) and Stevens (2001–), although these authors accept a slightly different family classification. A number of names with which people using this key may be familiar but are not employed in the system used in this work have been included for convenience and are enclosed on quotation marks. 1. Plants reproducing by spores and not producing flowers (“Ferns and lycopods”) 2. Aerial shoots either dichotomously branched, with scale leaves and 3-lobed sporophores or plants with fronds consisting of a simple or divided sterile blade and a simple or branched spikelike sporophore .................................................................................. -
Biogeographical Patterns of Species Richness, Range Size And
Biogeographical patterns of species richness, range size and phylogenetic diversity of ferns along elevational-latitudinal gradients in the tropics and its transition zone Kumulative Dissertation zur Erlangung als Doktorgrades der Naturwissenschaften (Dr.rer.nat.) dem Fachbereich Geographie der Philipps-Universität Marburg vorgelegt von Adriana Carolina Hernández Rojas aus Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexiko Marburg/Lahn, September 2020 Vom Fachbereich Geographie der Philipps-Universität Marburg als Dissertation am 10.09.2020 angenommen. Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Georg Miehe (Marburg) Zweitgutachterin: Prof. Dr. Maaike Bader (Marburg) Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 27.10.2020 “An overwhelming body of evidence supports the conclusion that every organism alive today and all those who have ever lived are members of a shared heritage that extends back to the origin of life 3.8 billion years ago”. This sentence is an invitation to reflect about our non- independence as a living beins. We are part of something bigger! "Eine überwältigende Anzahl von Beweisen stützt die Schlussfolgerung, dass jeder heute lebende Organismus und alle, die jemals gelebt haben, Mitglieder eines gemeinsamen Erbes sind, das bis zum Ursprung des Lebens vor 3,8 Milliarden Jahren zurückreicht." Dieser Satz ist eine Einladung, über unsere Nichtunabhängigkeit als Lebende Wesen zu reflektieren. Wir sind Teil von etwas Größerem! PREFACE All doors were opened to start this travel, beginning for the many magical pristine forest of Ecuador, Sierra de Juárez Oaxaca and los Tuxtlas in Veracruz, some of the most biodiverse zones in the planet, were I had the honor to put my feet, contemplate their beauty and perfection and work in their mystical forest. It was a dream into reality! The collaboration with the German counterpart started at the beginning of my academic career and I never imagine that this will be continued to bring this research that summarizes the efforts of many researchers that worked hardly in the overwhelming and incredible biodiverse tropics. -
Homonoia, Lasiococca, Spathiostemon) And
BLUMEA 43 (1998) 131-164 Revisions and phylogenies of Malesian Euphorbiaceae: Subtribe Lasiococcinae (Homonoia, Lasiococca, Spathiostemon) and Clonostylis, Ricinus, and Wetria Peter+C. van Welzen Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, P. O. Box 9514, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands Summary A cladogram of the subtribe Lasiococcinae (Homonoia, 2 species, Lasiococca , 3 species, and 2 is with the Wetria All three Spathiostemon, species) presented genus as outgroup. taxa are of with Lasiococca and and Homonoia monophyletic groups species Spathiostemonas sistergroups related to both of them. Within Lasiococca, L. comberi and L. malaccensis are probably closest related. The two species of Homonoia are rheophytes, one is restricted to India where it shows two distinct forms, the other species is widespreadfrom India throughout Malesia. Lasiococca is represented by one species in Malesia, L. malaccensis, only known from three localities, ranging from the Malay Peninsula to Sulawesi and the Lesser Sunda Islands. Spathiostemon has two species in Malesia, one is widespread in Malesia, the other one is restricted to part of Peninsular Thailand. known from the Sumatran is Clonostylis, a monotypic genus only type specimen, not synony- mous with Spathiostemon. Clonostylis is seemingly most similar to Mallotus and Macaranga. also is introduced Malesia and is cultivated. It is Ricinus, a monotypic genus, to generally not of the Lasiococcinae. of also for the part The presence phalanged stamens, typical Lasiococcinae, is Ricinus shows and the connective is often a parallel developmentas many more androphores Ricinus classified and it in its subtribe appendaged. cannot readily be retaining present monotypic seems to be the best solution. Wetria shows two species in Malesia. -
Fern Classification
16 Fern classification ALAN R. SMITH, KATHLEEN M. PRYER, ERIC SCHUETTPELZ, PETRA KORALL, HARALD SCHNEIDER, AND PAUL G. WOLF 16.1 Introduction and historical summary / Over the past 70 years, many fern classifications, nearly all based on morphology, most explicitly or implicitly phylogenetic, have been proposed. The most complete and commonly used classifications, some intended primar• ily as herbarium (filing) schemes, are summarized in Table 16.1, and include: Christensen (1938), Copeland (1947), Holttum (1947, 1949), Nayar (1970), Bierhorst (1971), Crabbe et al. (1975), Pichi Sermolli (1977), Ching (1978), Tryon and Tryon (1982), Kramer (in Kubitzki, 1990), Hennipman (1996), and Stevenson and Loconte (1996). Other classifications or trees implying relationships, some with a regional focus, include Bower (1926), Ching (1940), Dickason (1946), Wagner (1969), Tagawa and Iwatsuki (1972), Holttum (1973), and Mickel (1974). Tryon (1952) and Pichi Sermolli (1973) reviewed and reproduced many of these and still earlier classifica• tions, and Pichi Sermolli (1970, 1981, 1982, 1986) also summarized information on family names of ferns. Smith (1996) provided a summary and discussion of recent classifications. With the advent of cladistic methods and molecular sequencing techniques, there has been an increased interest in classifications reflecting evolutionary relationships. Phylogenetic studies robustly support a basal dichotomy within vascular plants, separating the lycophytes (less than 1 % of extant vascular plants) from the euphyllophytes (Figure 16.l; Raubeson and Jansen, 1992, Kenrick and Crane, 1997; Pryer et al., 2001a, 2004a, 2004b; Qiu et al., 2006). Living euphyl• lophytes, in turn, comprise two major clades: spermatophytes (seed plants), which are in excess of 260 000 species (Thorne, 2002; Scotland and Wortley, Biology and Evolution of Ferns and Lycopliytes, ed.