December 1950
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7TH MARINE REGIMENT - HISTORICAL DIARY - AUGUST 1950 - DECEMBER 1950 Korean War Korean War Project Record: USMC-2281 CD: 22 United States Marine Corps History Division Quantico, Virginia Records: United States Marine Corps Unit Name: 1st Marine Division Records Group: RG 127 Depository: National Archives and Records Administration Location: College Park, Maryland Editor: Hal Barker Korean War Project P.O. Box 180190 Dallas, TX 75218-0190 http://www.koreanwar.org Korean War Project USMC-08300001 DECLASSIFIED - I 0680/946 Al2 Ser _Q.056-5.t FEB 21 1951 FIRST ENDORSEMENT on CG, lstMarDiv 1 tr to CMC, aer 0021-51 of 8 Feb 1961 From: Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific To: Commandant of the Marine Corps SubJ: Historical Diaries, 7th Marines; period August - November 1950 1. Forwarded. .1.0()()';'8 c/e~~.... J. C. BURGER COLONEL, U. S. MARINE CORPS Copy to: CHIEF OF STAFF ' CG, lstMarDi v • ....... - DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-08300002 DECLASSIFIED pi;~ ~-. :._- ·-:::::~~--"'""'~--:;;·;-:p;...ii.,-:-_*jil"'·--....-=- .... ----!,.o.l-.,--~-. I'll 41-1/ldJ Ser 058-51 28 "ebru<>ry 19 51 FIRST ::::nc·::!S:'].!El!T on 7thl4ar Historical Diary for December 1950, ltr ser 505 of 17 Feb 1951 From: Comr.~anding Gener:cl, lst Marine Division, FMF To: Commsnde_nt of the Marine Corps Yia: Comm<e.n•3.ing Generr\l, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific Saoj: His toricc.l DiarJ' for Decenber 1950 2. Tl1e secu:·ity classification o:' this e:ldorsement is rell!ovecl ,.r~1ea tetc.ched :"rom the bEtsic le~ter. ~~- H. S. \;'.~SETH De~>ut;r Chief of Staff far Administration :'.,.• '•. r •,· . .. ~- . .;~.> DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-08300003 DECLASSIFIED ,_.,.________ ..., ___ _,_,~ -,-. ··--.,...--~...ljl~~;t!"''~... --.-· ...·"'*'· .--· 0666/945 Al2 ~UiJnaj sero 1 os- 5! ~ MAR I "" 1951 SECOHD ENDORSli:MEN1' on ?tbMar Historical Diary for December 1960, ltr ser 606 of 17 Feb 1961 From: Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific To: Commandant of the Marine Corps Subj: Historical Diary for December 1950 1. Forwarded. J. C. BU~GI"J! Copy to: COLONEL u s ' . · MA~INE CORPS CG, ls ti•:arD1 v CHIEF OF STAFF ' It•• • . ,,.. DJ<:CLASSU'lED Korean War Project USMC-08300004 DECLASSIFIED .. - ~- ' UNCLASSIFIED .. / 41-l/ldp ~ Headquarters Ser oo~1-o1 lefMarine Division (Reinf), FMF c/o Fleet Poet Office FEB o 1951 San Francisco, California From: Commanding General To: Commandant of the Marine Corps Via: Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific Subj: Historical Diaries, ?th Marines; period August - November, 1950 Ref: (a) Para 11401 MOM Enc1: (1) 7th Marines Historical Diary for August, 1950 (2~ 7th Marines Historical Diary for September, 1950 (3 7th Marines Historical Diary for October, 1950 ( 4) 7th Marines Historical Diary for November, 1950 1. The enclosed diaries are hereby forwarded, less appended unit directives normallr attached in accordance with the pro visions of reference (a), because of the unfortunate destruc tion of all the files of the regiment at YUDAM-NI, as described in enclosure (4). 2. The brevity of these diaries is partially compensated for by freq~ent cross-reference to _7th Marines Special Action Re ports fbr the INCHON-SEOUL operation, 17 August 1950 - 7 Octo ber ~950, and the,WONSAN-HAMRUNG-CHOSHIN RESERVOIR operation, 8 October 1950- 15 December 1950, to be submitted at a later date. 3. The security classification of this corres}Jondence is downgraded to Restricted when attached enclosures are de tached. 4. Transmission by United States Registered Mail or reg istered guard mail is authorized in accordance with article 7-5, United States Navy Security Manual for Classified Matter. UNCLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-08300005 t ••• Headquarters HLL:hra 7th Marines Al2 Lst Marine Division, (Reint), FMF Ser:5,0.J -1- ~,·-+ u-~+ n~~4Ao UfW ~~ggu ~WDU V~~~v~ lf cc . San Franoisoo, CaLifornia From: Commanding Ottioer OnmmQn~ant n~ thA M~1nA a-~~A Via: (if·o~;;&r;di~g-Gen~rai~--lst-Marine Divisicm, (Reinfl, F14F (2) Commanding General, Fleet Marine Foroe, Facific SubJ: Historical Diary tor.August 1960 F:ef: 1. ~#\L a. The 7th Marines (Reint) were activated on 17 August 1950 in accordance with Representative Oommanding General Fleet Nar1ne Foroe General Order No. 2-rio. The individuals to foz·m this regiment. were drawn irom ·ruur (4:) primary SGur-aea: elements of the 2d Marine Division, including the 3rd Battalion, oth Marines, then on duty in the Med1terrL~8L~; personnel froM the Rear Echelon: .Let Marine Division; personnel from Marine Barracks, Camp Joseph H. Pendleton 1nolud1ng reserv1ste; and Marines from posts and stat1one. ~ , b. In the period from . .l't .auguet to i5l August the neoeeeary planning, administration, training, and supply procedures required af ~ new re51ment ware a.CH1G:pl1ahcd. a.~d the org.e..111zatlon completed 80~ of ita embarkation tor duty in the Far East Oommand. 2. CHRUNOLOGIOAL NARRATIVE a. The period of this report is covered in detail by the 7th Marines Special Aot1on Report aucm1tted tor tbe period 17 August - 8 Ootober 1960. DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-08300006 " ' Headquarters ' HLL:hrs 7th Marines Al2 1st Marine Division, (Re1nf), FMF Ser:5D1· c/o Fleet Poat Office San Francisco, California From: Commanding Officer n~mmftnAftn+ A~ ~~D Uo~1n• nA~a m~·... \.1 • via: (J:ro~;;;~dl~g ·c;;n~;;J::·u l;t·i!~ine Division, (Reinf) FMF (b) Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pac1t'1c Subj: Hietorioal Diary for September 1950 · Ref: (a) Paragraph 11401, Marina Corps Manual (b) let 1-iarine Division General Order t~o. 16 a. During the period l - 17 September, the majority of the Regiment was afloat. The main body completed embarkation e.t San Diego en 1 September 1950 and sailed' for KOBE, Japan, arriving thereon 16 September 1960. The 3rd Battalion, oth Marines '-lrrived in KOBE, JAPAN en 9 September and was immediatt- ...... --..::~-,.._t ..... - ........... A ...... +-\.<.JII. r.t-A 'Q_ .... ..,, 4-.- "'+'k U."M"' .... .o.o 'h·u· 1 .:">+ .L:J ~-ou.ao.Le.ua.ugu. g. a v.&..u::; v ... -u. ....,.uuao~..a.uu 1 r vu ..,. ...,... .&.u.~o ...,_, .... '"' u Marine Division General Order No. 16. The entire regiment aa1~ed on the avenin~ of 17 Sentember for INCHON. KOREA. Arriving at INCHON, on-21 September, the regiment debarked and we.s immediately committed to the line overleok.ing the HAN RIVi..:R on the north west flank of the lst Marine D1v1s1.on. Durin£ the period 22 - 27 September, the regiment was engaged ln combat e.gainet the enemy wh1oh culminated in the capture of Seoul. On 28 - 3u September, the reriment continued the attack north "'eatward against remna.l"!ts of the enemy forces stubbornly resisting on tne road to Uijongbu. B. CHRONULOG1CJI.L NARR,ATIVE a. 'J:ne enli~re period 1'- 30 September 1950 is covered in detail by the 7th Marines·Special Action Report for the period ~? August - 8 Oatooer 1950. J .. • ' ' ' • N.·£. ~fA_~,, H. L. LITZ~BERG, JR, "' DDWJ6RAII£ll AI 3 YUR INJmALS; PECU!$1,!0 Atr"t.R 11 ftAiiS 8eJ Dill i2QJI /!N' 1 0 S V RF DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-08300007 • t Headquarters '?th Marines HLL:hrs ~et Marine D1v1sien, (Reinf), FMF Al2 of e Fleet Put Of lice 6er: !).6'1 San Frano1eoe, Oal1fern1a . ~ .__ "'':: tY. From: Commaniing Of1"1oer g~~m~~Z:~~~~-t~!-~~n•.~!It~-•-- .... _._. __ Via; \.LJ vommanu.J.ng uen.,L·a.L, ••'"' .l'liii.L~J.u" ~.&.v.&.e.&.•u, (He1n), F}.iF (2) Oemmanding General, Fleet Marine Feroe, Pacific Subj: Hlsterical Diary fer Octeber 1900 h€-f: (a) Para&raJ'h 1J.401 Marine Cerps Manual (o) let Marine Division General Order No 16 l. ::!UMMA,!'\.1, During the month ef Octeber the 7th Marines (Reinf) con tinued He o!!mba.t •pere.tiGne against the enemy. During the period l - ~ Octeber, the regiment attacked up a narrew cerr14or te drive the enemy frea the appreaches te 6eeul and to seize the important read oenter lecated at UIJONGBU, KOREA. The town was seized and occupied by RCT-7 until it wt>.s relieved by Republic ef Kerea Army fGroee en 7 Oot•ber. D l,_ +'h.a 'AaM4Mant: At'l!~11'ft1.•ti Jilin f;l,:::~pmhl v nUU..L" .....~.~~ .J.IIf:j ........... +1-..-'-'UI:J ----'pa.L .LWW. .... .; V-oL..., U.I..&V ,...V.o&o_V,_,..,; ..,,......,_, ___ w;..~..;. .....,._- -'···~-u are e. located in the industrial area, INCHON, KORE~ During this pe:rioc'l, planning was calllpleted for the meve by sea to WuNoAN, KOREA. The reciment was afloat during the period 13 - 26 Octeber 1960. During the peried from 27 - 30 October the regiment had i1ie Command Pest at Saint Benechot' s Monastel'y~ approximat!'ly five {6) miles norta of WONSON, with the battalions ,.,.~ + "' .. ..,.an ·n ·ol·vo- - ____ .__ __ -"'--~ ~---"'-- -""" ,.._,, "-•-\..-- .. \.-.._ - ....Qt;,.,.1,.11J~uu ..... .., ...... *''u.. , . ...,,., l uac nearoy. ·~·ne evenJ.uS" v.~o uu vu~Jwuo.a.·, uu'!l;' ... out end traveled by truck and rail te HAMHUNG, where the regiment nlr.o~::'l!~ t:hta au-.n1n0' nf' !~1 (}nt.&hAJ" 1Q50. '"""'"'""'""'"""- ...... .., ..,.--..,.... D -· -- -- ... ...--..--; ------ ~. CHRvNvLOGJ.CAL NARRATIVE a. ~ - 8 October 1950 The activities of the 7th Marines are covered in deta.~.l by the Special Action Report of the ?th Me.rines; submitted for the lNCHuN-.BEvUL CA!tlPAlGN, DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-08300008 DECLASSIFIED I ' t HLL :hra Al2 Ber: ,-o1 b, 9 - 12 October 1960 During thls period tha regiment was looated 1n the industrial area INCHON, KOIU:A. 'fhe primary miubn of the organization wae to brtng 1ta records up to date and to prepHre plana for the forthcoming operatien. Plans were made to embark aboard ship in aooGrdanoe with Division orders.