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Ningxia Liupanshan Poverty Reduction Rural Road Development Project

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Ningxia Liupanshan Poverty Reduction Rural Road Development Project S ocial Monitoring Report Project Number: 48023-003 May 2018 Resettlement Monitoring Report for 21 Finished Feeder Roads PRC: Ningxia Liupanshan Poverty Reduction Rural Road Development Project Submitted by Ningxia Project Management Office and Hangzhou Darren Engineer Project Management Co. Ltd. This social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Loan 3444-PRC： ADB Funded Ningxia Liupanshan Poverty Reduction Rural Road Development Project Resettlement Monitoring Report For 21 Rural Feeder Roads Hangzhou Darren Engineering Project Management Co., Ltd. May 2018 Table of Contents 1. Brief introductions of the project and original resettlement plan ............................... 1 1.1 Project Backgrounds.................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Introduction of the original RP .................................................................................... 1 1.3 Resettlement Due Diligence Review ......................................................................... 3 2. Progress of land occupation and progress of project construction ........................... 4 2.1 Progress of land occupation of 21 feeder Roads .................................................... 4 2.2 progress of 21 feeder roads ....................................................................................... 4 2.2.1 Yuanzhou District ................................................................................................ 5 2.2.2 Xiji County ......................................................................................................... 6 2.2.3 Tongxin County................................................................................................... 8 2.2.4 Pengyang County .............................................................................................. 13 2.2.5 Haiyuan County ................................................................................................ 13 2.2.6 Jingyuan County ............................................................................................... 15 2.2.7 Longde County.................................................................................................. 15 3. Analyses on land occupation impacts ......................................................................... 16 3.1 Details of the land occupation impacts of 21 feeder roads .................................. 16 3.1.1 Yuanzhou District .............................................................................................. 16 3.1.2 Xiji County ....................................................................................................... 16 3.1.3 Pengyang County .............................................................................................. 17 3.2 Assessments on Land Occupation Impacts ........................................................... 20 4. Compensation for Land Occupation ............................................................................ 22 4.1 Compensation for rural feeder roads line ............................................................... 22 4.1.1 Compensation standards ................................................................................... 22 4.1.2 Payment process................................................................................................ 24 4.1.3 Compensation allocation ................................................................................... 26 4.2 Evaluation of compensation policy implementation .............................................. 29 5. Livelihood restoration measures after land occupation ............................................ 34 5.1 Implementation of livelihood recovery measures .................................................. 34 5.1.1Cash compensation and allocation ..................................................................... 34 5.1.2 Agricultural development support measures ..................................................... 35 5.1.3 Nonagricultural employment ............................................................................ 35 5.1.4 Training ............................................................................................................. 35 5.1.5 Endowment insurance ....................................................................................... 36 5.1.6 Restoration of special facilities ......................................................................... 36 5.2 Assessment of livelihood Rehabilitation.................................................................. 36 6. Respects for the customs and culture of ethnic minorities during land occupation, compensation and resettlement ........................................................................................................ 41 6.1 The practices of respecting the customs and culture of ethnic minorities in the process of land occupation, compensation and resettlement. ............................................ 41 6.2 Satisfaction assessment of the affected population to the above measures .... 41 7. Disbursement of Land Compensation Funds ............................................................ 42 7.1 Payment of compensation funds in each project county ...................................... 42 7.2 Evaluation .................................................................................................................... 46 8. Implementation institutions and personnel capacity ................................................. 47 8.1 Institutional arrangements in the RP ....................................................................... 47 8.2 Actual institutional arrangements and staffing in implementation ....................... 48 8.3 Assessment of institutional and personnel capacity ............................................. 49 9. Information disclosure and public participation ......................................................... 51 9.1 implementation of information disclosure ............................................................... 51 9.2 basic situation of public participation ....................................................................... 52 9.3 Grievance Redress Mechanism and Records ....................................................... 52 9.4 Assessment ................................................................................................................. 53 10. Legacy issues and supplementary measures ........................................................... 54 10.1 The remaining problems and causes analysis .................................................... 54 10.2 supplementary measures ....................................................................................... 54 11. Conclusions and Recommendations .......................................................................... 55 11.1 conclusions ............................................................................................................... 55 11.2 Recommendations ................................................................................................... 56 Appendices: ................................................................................................................................ 57 List of Tables Table 1-1：Summary of Rural Feeder Roads .......................................................................... 1 Table 1-2： Construction standards for Rural feeder roads ................................................. 1 Table 1-3 Impacts of land occupation (planned area) and compensation rates (planning standard) .............................................................................................................................. 1 Table 1-4 Analysis of farmland occupation impacts (original plan) - .................................. 3 Table 2-1 Construction Milestones of Feeder Roads in Tongxin County ............................. 8 Table 3-1 Comparison analyses between the original RP plan and the actual impacts- ............................................................................................................................................. 18 Table 3-2 Survey of household income and expenditure of AHs (unit: CNY) ................. 21 Table 4-1 Land compensation rates for rural feeder roads in Yuanzhou District ........... 22 Table 4-2 Land subsidy standards for rural roads construction in Pengyang County ... 23 Table 4-3 Public opinion and satisfaction degree survey in Yuanzhou District .............. 30 Table 4-5 Public opinion and satisfaction degree survey in Pengyang County ............. 32 Table 5-1 Satisfaction degree survey of livelihood restoration measures in Yuanzhou District ................................................................................................................................. 37 Table 5-2 Satisfaction degree survey of livelihood restoration measures in Xiji County ............................................................................................................................................. 38 Table 5-3 Satisfaction
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