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Graphic Propaganda and National Identity in Malaya (1948-1960): a Social Semiotic Approach
GRAPHIC PROPAGANDA AND NATIONAL IDENTITY IN MALAYA (1948-1960): A SOCIAL SEMIOTIC APPROACH KUAH LI FENG Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009 GRAPHIC PROPAGANDA AND NATIONAL IDENTITY IN MALAYA (1948-1960): A SOCIAL SEMIOTIC APPROACH by KUAH LI FENG Thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Arts June 2009 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This research has been a learning and soul-searching process. I would like to dedicate it to my beloved parents Mr. Kuah Hooi Keong and Madam Ho Pah Mooi who supported me unreservedly at all times. Without you, I would not be who I am today. Sincere appreciation also goes to my two supervisors, Mr. Omar Bidin and Dr. Azrina Husin. Your guidance and encouragement have prevented me from getting lost in the wilderness. Thank you for your valuable effort and time dedicated to this research. Most of all, thank you for being patient and tolerant with me. I apologise for any unintentional offences during stressful moments of the research process. In addition, I would like to extend my gratitude to the staff members in Arkib Negara Malaysia, Filem Negara, USM media library, as well as the collectors of the Malayan Emergency propaganda Mr. Richard Lee and Mr. Benjamin Seet who facilitated my long search for historical resources. This research would be impossible without the valuable inputs from these sources. Furthermore I would like to thank Dr. Jason Tye and Mr. Ghayth al-Shaibani for their kind advice and support during the making of this thesis. To the management staffs in the USM School of Arts and the Institute of Postgraduate Studies (IPS), your cooperation and kind reminder in keeping me on track with research timing are very much appreciated. -
Federal Constitution of Malaysia
LAWS OF MALAYSIA REPRINT FEDERAL CONSTITUTION Incorporating all amendments up to 1 January 2006 PUBLISHED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF LAW REVISION, MALAYSIA UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE REVISION OF LAWS ACT 1968 IN COLLABORATION WITH PERCETAKAN NASIONAL MALAYSIA BHD 2006 Laws of Malaysia FEDERAL CONSTITUTION First introduced as the Constitution … 31 August 1957 of the Federation of Malaya on Merdeka Day Subsequently introduced as the … … 16 September 1963 Constitution of Malaysia on Malaysia Day PREVIOUS REPRINTS First Reprint … … … … … 1958 Second Reprint … … … … … 1962 Third Reprint … … … … … 1964 Fourth Reprint … … … … … 1968 Fifth Reprint … … … … … 1970 Sixth Reprint … … … … … 1977 Seventh Reprint … … … … … 1978 Eighth Reprint … … … … … 1982 Ninth Reprint … … … … … 1988 Tenth Reprint … … … … … 1992 Eleventh Reprint … … … … … 1994 Twelfth Reprint … … … … … 1997 Thirteenth Reprint … … … … … 2002 Fourteenth Reprint … … … … … 2003 Fifteenth Reprint … … … … … 2006 Federal Constitution CONTENTS PAGE ARRANGEMENT OF ARTICLES 3–15 CONSTITUTION 17–208 LIST OF AMENDMENTS 209–211 LIST OF ARTICLES AMENDED 212–229 4 Laws of Malaysia FEDERAL CONSTITUTION NOTE: The Notes in small print on unnumbered pages are not part of the authoritative text. They are intended to assist the reader by setting out the chronology of the major amendments to the Federal Constitution and for editorial reasons, are set out in the present format. Federal Constitution 3 LAWS OF MALAYSIA FEDERAL CONSTITUTION ARRANGEMENT OF ARTICLES PART I THE STATES, RELIGION AND LAW OF THE FEDERATION Article 1. Name, States and territories of the Federation 2. Admission of new territories into the Federation 3. Religion of the Federation 4. Supreme Law of the Federation PART II FUNDAMENTAL LIBERTIES 5. Liberty of the person 6. Slavery and forced labour prohibited 7. -
Malaysia's Constitution of 1957 with Amendments Through 2007
PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:39 constituteproject.org Malaysia's Constitution of 1957 with Amendments through 2007 Subsequently amended This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:39 Table of contents PART I: THE STATES, RELIGION AND LAW OF THE FEDERATION . 12 1. Name, States and territories of the Federation . 12 2. Admission of new territories into the Federation . 12 3. Religion of the Federation . 12 4. Supreme law of the Federation . 13 PART II: FUNDAMENTAL LIBERTIES . 13 5. Liberty of the person . 13 6. Slavery and forced labour prohibited . 14 7. Protection against retrospective criminal laws and repeated trials . 14 8. Equality . 14 9. Prohibition of banishment and freedom of movement . 15 10. Freedom of speech, assembly and association . 15 11. Freedom of religion . 16 12. Rights in respect of education . 17 13. Rights to property . 17 PART III: CITIZENSHIP . 17 Chapter 1: Acquisition of Citizenship . 17 14. Citizenship by operation of law . 17 15. Citizenship by registration (wives and children of citizens) . 18 15A. Special power to register children . 18 16. Citizenship by registration (persons born in the Federation before Merdeka Day) . 19 16A. Citizenship by registration (persons resident in States of Sabah and Sarawak on Malaysia Day) . 19 17. Repealed . 19 18. General provisions as to registration . 19 19. Citizenship by naturalisation . 20 19A. Repealed . 21 20. Repealed . 21 21. Repealed . 21 22. Citizenship by incorporation of territory . 21 Chapter 2: Termination of Citizenship . -
INDEPENDENCE DAY in MALAYSIA Definition: -The National Day Of
Malaysia Pt3/SPM INDEPENDENCE DAY IN MALAYSIA Definition: -The national day of Malaysia commemorating the independence of the Federation of Malaya from British colonial rule-celebrates the formation of Malaysia 31st August 1957. -However, the day became known as Malaysia Day and is celebrated as a national holiday on September 16. List of Key Phrases/Sentences: - Every year since that momentous event in 1957, Malaysians of all races proudly celebrate the anniversary of their independence. -This year 2014,........ 57th inpendence day celebration. 1.The first Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj spearheaded the effort for independence, in negotiations with the British in London for Merdeka, or Independence. 2.On this glorious day Allahyarham Tunku Abdul Rahman proudly declared the independence day of Malaysia by shouting out "Merdeka" seven times followed in unison by all walks of life at the Merdeka Stadium . 3. Malaysia is a role model for other developing countries, and shown that people of different cultures and religions can live together in mutual respect while maintaining their unique identities and their own traditions and customs English Materials Department of Super Educational Group Prepared by: Mr How & Ms Cindy Malaysia Pt3/SPM 4. During the Merdeka month, the Malaysians need to show their patriotism towards the country by raising the Malaysian flag wherever possible - along the streets, houses, office premises and also vehicles. 5.Kuala Lumpur is undoubtedly the epicenter of the celebrations for' Hari Merdeka'. 6.On this day, Malaysians from all backgrounds, race and religion celebrate together in a harmonious way. - a grand and colourful parade is held at the Merdeka Square in Kuala Lumpur, where people can attend and celebrate. -
Xerox University Microfilms 300 North Zeeb Road Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106
INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “ Missing Page(s)“ . If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in “sectioning" the material. It is customary tc begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from “ photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
Tourism News
P E R A K TOURISM NEWS Volume 14 PP 14252/10/2011(026531) Perak Arts Festival 2012.. A momentous display of colours! he recently concluded Perak Arts Festival was an awesome event which truly showcased the rich heritage of the state, if not the country. The event was held in Dataran MBI over three days beginning September 14 to 16. The festival was opened to the public from morning till midnight. Four Tpavilions were erected on the well-manicured square to exhibit the cultures of the four major races – Malay, Chinese, Indian and Orang Asli. The mode was interactive allowing visitors to try their hands at making simple handicrafts while enjoying the ambiance that filled the purpose-built pavil- ions. For the duration of the three days, cultural heritage indigenous to the races such as handicraft, traditional games and dances including martial arts were on display for general viewing. Continued on page 2 Dato’ Hamidah Osman foreword State Executive Councillor for Tourism The Merdeka month of August has come to a close and with it the culmination of a string of touristic activities which have left many clamouring for more. High on the list was the Merdeka Day celebration which was held in front of the Town Hall along Jalan Panglima Bukit Gantang Wahab. Al- though it pales in comparison to the mammoth parade in Kuala Lumpur, the significance was in no way diminished. Then came the Citra Perak Amanjaya street fiesta, a first ever event of its kind in the state. The finale was obviously the Malaysia Day celebration on September 16 which was held in conjunction with the debutant Perak Arts Festival 2012. -
From the President's Desk
FOR MEMBERS ONLY DECEMBER 2018 ISSUE 20 President Dr Yee Meng Kheong President Elect From the President’s Desk Dr Kamalanathan AG Raju (Community Service & Public Forum) Immediate Past President APPY belated Diwali and Prophet Dr Yek Sing Chee Muhammad’s Birthday, also Merry Christmas (Membership Drive) H and Happy New Year which are just round the corner. Another Year awaits us. Hon. Secretary Dr Loke Yee Heng We had another busy few months. We had a Hon. Treasurer weekend trip to Langkawi in August. It was Dr Liew San Foi really a very enjoyable and exhilarating holiday especially with a boat ride that we will remember for a long, long Committee Members while! I will leave it to Dr Ting, our Tour Coordinator to elaborate in Dr Amarjeet Kaur his report. (Social/Informal Nite) Major Dr R Jeyaratnam Dr Kumar Thiyagarajah Our Federation had a good 2nd FPMPAM/IPH Convention at the Sunway (Sports) Putra Hotel, Kuala Lumpur in September. Unfortunately being the night Dr Rajeswaran Paramjothy before Malaysia Day, Tun Dr Mahathir was a no-show, instead Dato’ Seri (Membership Drive & Publicity) Dr Wan Azizah stood in for Tun and delivered the lecture on “Doctors Dr Rosalind Simon and Society”. I particularly liked this quote by our Deputy PM: (CME) Dr Ting Sea Leong (Tours) “The Doctor in the House — As doctors, it is in the DNA of the Dr Yap Foo Ngan profession to heal. It is my call to you to exercise this duty in whatever (PMPS Newsletter) way possible to help heal our nation.” By being doctors, I presume she meant that we are in the profession Editor's Request to heal and as an extension to that, we are obliged to heal the nation Members who are interested to write too? Sounded good to me! articles for the Newsletter kindly email: [email protected] or fax: 05-2426549 We celebrated our National Doctors’ Day in Alor Setar on Saturday or post to: PMPS Secretariat, 13th October (10th October being a week day — Wednesday). -
A Abang-Adik Relationship, 85 Abdul Ghani Othman, 133 Abdul Rahman
Index 265 INDEX A ASEAN Post-Ministerial Conference abang-adik relationship, 85 (PMC), 182 Abdul Ghani Othman, 133 ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), 182 Abdul Rahman, Tunku see Tunku Asia Europe Meeting (ASEM), 222 Abdul Rahman Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Abdul Razak bin Hussein, 3, 44 (APEC), 182, 222 Abdullah Ahmad, 107 Asian Development Bank, 201 Abdullah Badawi, 4, 47 Asian Development Outlook, 201 cancellation of bridge project, 133 Asian economic crisis Abdullah Sungkar, 192 responses, 220, 221 Abu Bakar Basyir, 192 Asian financial crisis, 46, 143 Abu Bakar Association of Southeast Asian Nations son of Temenggung Ibrahim, 34 (ASEAN), 144 Abu Sayaff group, 193 avian flu, 48 Air Asia Azalina Othman Said, 131 components of, 100 use of Johor as hub, 135 B Al-Hazmi, Nawaf, 192 Baitulmal (Alms Collection Agency), Al-Midhar, Khalid, 192 188 Al-Mukmin Islamic School, 192 Bank Negara Malaysia Al-Qaeda networks, 192 allowing foreign ownership in All-Malaya Council of Joint Action Islamic Banks, 202 (AMCJA), 40 Barisan Sosialis, 65, 141 Alliance Party, 6 fear of it assuming power in UMNO-led, 41 Singapore, 102 AMCJA-PUTERA alliance formation, 101 People’s Constitional Proposal for merger campaign, 56, 57 Malaya, 40 bilateral relationship anak raja, 31 effect of leadership, 143 Anderson, John, 95 major issues, 84, 85 Anglo-Dutch Treaty, 127 bilateral trade, 213, 214 Anglo-Malayan Defence Agreement Binnell, T., 135 (AMDA), 146, 164, 171, 180 Bourdillon, H.T., 13 ASEAN Community Brassey, Lord, 41 goal of creating, 89 bridge issue, 47 ASEAN Declaration -
September – October 2004
http://www.necf.org.my/html/berita_f.htm PP5872/12/2004 SEPTEMBER – OCTOBER 2004 EDITORIAL Serious View on Small Matter PIRATED he Passion of the Christ is a pirated dics might have rationalised their powerful film that has act as “the lesser of the two evils” since roused deep emotions the film was not accessible at the time and provoked much before the censorship board’s approval. controversy all over the Others might have contended that it was copyright property is currently against Tworld. In Malaysia, the film has also a well-intentioned theft (if it was indeed Malaysian Copyright Laws. Christians stirred animated public debates, mostly a form of theft) and even used Bible who participate through purchasing or centred on *the government’s restriction verses to support their claim – “Whether copying or simply viewing are, in effect, of the film to Christians only. (*See page in pretense or in truth, Christ is preached” endorsing lawlessness (iniquity) and thus 3 for more on this.) and “I do all things for the sake of the opposing the ordinance of God. However, the Christian public has gospel, that I may become a fellow Second, is blatant copying of been so engrossed in this hullabaloo that partaker of it.” copyright material for commercial sale a they have missed the voice of one And why not? The pirated copies of theft? Are those who contribute to the criticism leveled against the Church – that The Passion has already struck a heavy blow piracy market accomplices? From the on the issue of piracy. Many Christians on atheism in China and opened up a secular legal dimension, movies are would have watched The Passion on pirated vast potential for evangelism in the considered “intellectual products,” VCDs/DVDs prior to the Government’s Middle East. -
Kuala Lumpur a State 85 Kuala Lumpur – City-State of the Future? 88
Contents Executive Director’s Note 3 Section 1: Evaluation of Local Authorities in Malaysia History of Local Govornment Election in Malaysia 6 Revisiting the Athi Nahappan Report Part 1 16 Section 2: Separation of Powers Between the Three Levels of Government The Malaysian Federation: A Contradiction in Terms? 21 How Incompetency in Local Governments Help to Preserve Political Hegemony in Malaysia 25 Double Decentralisation: The Way Forward for Sabah 30 Section 3: Governance in Our Local Authorities Strength from the Grassroots: Practices of Participatory Governance 35 Communications as a Key Competency 39 It’s All About the Money 43 Understanding Local Authority Financial Reports 46 Section 4: Running Our Cities & Towns BRT: Rethinking Expensive Public Transport Projects in Malaysian Cities 51 An Aged-Friendly City For All - Rich or Poor 54 The Truth behind Solid Waste Management and Incinerators 59 A Lucrative Dirty Business 62 The Road Less Taken 68 Section 5: Revisiting the Local Government Election Revisiting the Athi Nahappan Report Part 2 : Recommendations 73 Will Local Government Elections Erode Malay Rights? 79 Local Democracy: More Politics or Less? 82 Beyond Local Government: Making Kuala Lumpur a State 85 Kuala Lumpur – City-State of the Future? 88 Issue 1, 2015 - pg. 1 REFSA QUARTERLY Editorial Team Executive Director | Steven Sim Chee Keong Deputy Executive Director | Wong Shu Qi Editor | Lam Choong Wah Assistant Editor | Rosalind Chua Intern | Yap Lay Sheng Layout Design | PM Wang Published by Research For Social Advancement Bhd (Refsa) 2nd Floor,Block A Wenworth Building Jalan Yew, Off Jalan Pudu 55100 Kuala Lumpur. Tel: 03 9285 5808 Fax: 03 92818104 Executive Director’s Note By Steven Sim Executive Director, REFSA Local authorities are fertile grounds for mission. -
'20Annual Report 20
NAVIGATING FORWARD Annual‘20 Report 20 INSIDE THIS REPORT >>> A reflection of our perseverance and determination in charting our future. Our relentless pursuit for growth reflects our tenacious spirit amidst the changing operating landscape. Scan this QR code to view the 2020 SAPURA ENERGY Annual Report RATIONALE Navigating forward amidst uncertainties. Sapura Energy’s fundamental resilience and agile strategy will help us steer through a highly cyclical oil and gas industry. We remain positive and firm in our efforts to turnaround the company, through a comprehensive plan that ensures lean and efficient operations, supported by a high performing workforce. These initiatives place us one step ahead in managing the uncertainties of the current climate. SAPURA 3500 Sapura 3500 is our self-propelled Heavy Lift Pipe Laying vessel, capable of pipe laying in deep and shallow waters. Fact 1 Sapura 3500 is 250 156.5m in length, 200 over 18.5m more than the height of The Great Pyramid of Giza. 150 The Great Pyramid of Giza 100 138m 50 Sapura 3500 156.5m 0 250 200 150 100 50 Metres Fact 2 Primary crane onboard Sapura 3500 has a lifting capacity of up to 3,500 metric tonnes equivalent to lifting approximately 6 boeing 747-8 airplanes CHAIRMAN’S LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS DEAR SHAREHOLDERS, Thank you for your confidence and continuous interest in Sapura Energy Berhad (“Sapura Energy”). On behalf of the Board of Directors, it is my pleasure to invite you to join our Ninth Annual General Meeting which will be held on Thursday, 30 July 2020 at 10.00 a.m. -
Questioning Public Art
Eco-Architecture IV 103 Questioning public art M. Mustafa, M. Begum, A. Backer & J. Dollah School of the Arts, Universiti Sains, Malaysia Abstract Public art in Malaysia has received a mixed reception because of the confusion over its multi-faceted role and aspects of the practice. This confusion is exacerbated by the fact that public art itself is a new term in the Malaysian art scene. It is sometimes seen as a manifestation based on political and cultural aspirations that intersect with the city’s beautification efforts which celebrate perfection based on wished for imagery. Fundamentally, this paper focuses on the role of public art which draw together artists, theorists, curators and arts administrators whose work engages with issues relevant to social and cultural life. Keywords: public art, role, identity, Design Urban Guideline (DUD), Putrajaya, Malaysia, Modern Islamic concept, ‘Garden City concept’. 1 Introduction The study of public art in Malaysia is relatively new. Nevertheless, this study seeks to give an insight into the various roles of public art especially to the creation and development of Malaysia’s administrative city – Putrajaya, conceptually and aesthetically. The methodology employed in the analysis of the mapping of the city is based on two main factors; firstly, the Design Urban Guideline and secondly, the Intelligent Garden City concept as the existing theoretical framework. Public art in Malaysia is believed to be developed to commemorate an exercise in national celebration where the core framework was designed with utopian ideals in mind. The new administrative city like the Putrajaya for example, uses public art as part its core design.