Cost/Price/Subsidy 2010 Enrollment

Average Education and Related Spending per FTE Student, 2005 and 2010 Total number of students enrolled at public and $25,000 private postsecondary institutions Average subsidy Net tuition Pennsylvania 803,399 $20,000 United States 20,820,631 $5,534 Percentage of students enrolled in public $7,033 institutions $15,000 Pennsylvania 53% $6,092 United States 71% $5,582 $10,000 $1,240 Distribution of enrollment at public institutions $1,696 $15,263 $4,382 $12,998 $5,044 United $5,000 $9,446 Pennsylvania States $8,013 $8,680 $7,943 $4,559 $5,093 Research 29% 29% $0 Master's 26% 18% 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 2005 2010 Bachelor's 10% 3% Public Research Public Master's Public Bachelor's Community Colleges Community Colleges 34% 49% Other <1% 1%

Average Education and Related Spending per FTE Student, Instruction Share, Student Share, and Education and Related Spending per Completion

Pennsylvania United States Public Public Public Community Public Public Public Community Research Master's Bachelor's College Research Master's Bachelor's College Education and related spending per FTE student 2010 $20,797 $14,772 $10,687 $9,475 $15,951 $12,240 $12,740 $9,501 Percentage change from 2005–2010 4% 9% 11% -1% 8% 6% 8% -2% Instruction share of education and related costs 2010 59% 50% 61% 50% 63% 52% 50% 51% Percentage-point change from 2005–2010 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 Net tuition share of education and related costs 2010 72% 59% 90% 56% 56% 53% 48% 36% Percentage-point change from 2005–2010 7 -1 7 8 6 6 5 5 Education and related spending per completion 2010 $72,836 $63,569 $86,468 $59,234 $64,403 $54,378 $69,293 $45,057 Percentage change from 2005–2010 0% 3% 32% -1% 7% 4% 10% 0%

Institutions included in the data: Public Research: Indiana U. of Pennsylvania-Main Campus, Pennsylvania State U.-Main Campus, Temple U., U. of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus Public Master’s: Bloomsburg U. of Pennsylvania, California U. of Pennsylvania, Cheyney U. of Pennsylvania, Clarion U. of Pennsylvania, East Stroudsburg U. of Pennsylvania, Edinboro U. of Pennsylvania, Kutztown U. of Pennsylvania, Lincoln U. of Pennsylvania, Lock Haven U., Mansfield U. of Pennsylvania, Millersville U. of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State Great Valley, Pennsylvania State U.-, Shippensburg U. of Pennsylvania, Slippery Rock U. of Pennsylvania, West Chester U. of Pennsylvania Public Bachelor’s: Pennsylvania College of Tech., Pennsylvania State U.-Brandywine, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State Dubois, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State Erie-Behrend College, Pennsylvania State U.-- Eberly Campus, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State Greater Allegheny, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State , Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State New Kensington, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania State U.-Penn State Worthington Scranton, Pennsylvania State U.-, U. of Pittsburgh-Bradford, U. of Pittsburgh-Greensburg, U. of Pittsburgh-Johnstown Community Colleges: Bucks County, Butler County, CC of Allegheny County, CC of Beaver County, CC of Philadelphia, Delaware County, Harrisburg Area-Harrisburg, Lehigh Carbon, Luzerne County, Montgomery County-Central Campus, Montgomery County-West Campus, Northampton County Area, Pennsylvania Highlands, Reading Area, Thaddeus Stevens College of Tech., U. of Pittsburgh-Titusville, Westmoreland County

1000 Thomas Jefferson Street, NW | Washington, DC 2007-3835 | 202.403.5000 | 800.356.2735 | www.air.org Pennsylvania

Key metrics . Education and related spending: Expenses most directly related to the educational mission of colleges and universities and includes spending on instruction, student services, and the education share of spending on academic support, institutional support, and operations and maintenance (i.e., “overhead”). . Net tuition portion of education and related spending: Amount of tuition revenues an institution takes in from students (including fees) net of all institutional grant aid provided. . Average subsidy portion of education and related spending: Difference between education and related spending and net tuition revenues; this is the average dollar amount of education and related spending that is covered by institutional resources (primarily state funding at public institutions). . Instruction share of education and related spending: The percentage of education and related spending that is dedicated to instruction. . Net tuition share of education and related spending: The percentage of education and related spending that is paid, on average, from net tuition revenues. . Education and related spending per completion: Estimate of the total education and related spending per completion, calculated by summing the education and related costs for all students for a year, and dividing that by all degrees and certificates awarded in that year.

Institutional groupings . Public research. Includes public four-year institutions that award at least 20 doctoral degrees per year. . Public master’s. Includes public four-year institutions that award at least 50 master’s degrees per year. . Public bachelor’s. Includes public four-year institutions where baccalaureate degrees represent at least 10 percent of all undergraduate degrees and that award fewer than 50 master’s degrees or fewer than 20 doctoral degrees per year. . Community colleges. Includes public two-year institutions where all degrees are at the associate’s level, or where bachelor’s degrees account for less than 10 percent of all undergraduate degrees.

1000 Thomas Jefferson Street, NW | Washington, DC 2007-3835 | 202.403.5000 | 800.356.2735 | www.air.org