Hybrid Intelligence: to Automate Or Not to Automate, That Is the Question
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Weiqi in Australia
Weiqi in Australia Neville Smythe, Australian Go Association australiango.asn.au Weiqi in Australia • Earliest game played in Australia? • 1960 – Go played at Sydney Chess Club • by 1970, Sydney Go Club formed • 1972 Canberra club • 1977 Brisbane club • 1980 Melbourne club An early Sydney player… John Power (right) with Richard Bozulich and friend (WAGC 2008) Weiqi in Australia • 1978 – Sydney Brisbane and Canberra Clubs meet to form Australian Go Association • 1978 –1st National Championship • 1979 – played in first WAGC • 1982 – foundation member IGF • National, State and other tournaments since then Tournaments National Championship 2007 (Sydney Go Club) Tournaments NEC Cup 2009 Australian Go Congress 2nd Australian Go Congress 2016 [4 colour Go – madness!] World Collegiate Championship Sydney University, July 2019 International participation 1st WAGC 1979: Dae Hahn (Australia) v Shin-Auk Kang (USA) International participation Team Australia WMSG Beijing 2008 (we claim JiaJia as Australian!) 2019 status • Over 500 members, 15 clubs • Strong participation and support by the expatriate Chinese and Korean communities • Not enough female players The future Internet – blessing or curse? • Beginners now progress very quickly and can play anyone anywhere any time • But • We have no idea how many people in Australia only play on-line • Viability of physical clubs is under threat • But it can be an opportunity… Internet – blessing or curse? http://club.artofgo.org/ National Treasures Wu Soong Shen at 2004 Australian National Championship Canberra National Treasures An Younggil, National Coach Visiting Professionals Kobayashi Chizu meeting emus (Canberra, 1981) Visiting Professionals • Chizu was one of the first pro’s to visit • (Before Chizu 3 players from the Nihon Kiin in 1975) • Since then many professionals from Japan, Korea and China have visited • .. -
Wipo-Wto Colloquium Papers Research Papers from the Wipo-Wto Colloquium for Teachers of Intellectual Property Law 20182018 Apers
8 201 WIPO-WTO COLLOQUIUM PAPERS RESEARCH PAPERS FROM THE WIPO-WTO COLLOQUIUM FOR TEACHERS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW 20182018 APERS P World Trade Organization (WTO) World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Rue de Lausanne 154 34, chemin des Colombettes CH-1211 Geneva 21 P.O. Box 18 Switzerland CH-1211 Geneva 20 OLLOQUIUM Switzerland C Telephone: TO +4122 739 51 14 W Fax: Telephone: +4122 739 57 90 +4122 338 91 11 Email: Fax: WIPO- [email protected] +4122 733 54 28 www.wto.org www.wipo.int WIPO-WTO COLLOQUIUM PAPERS RESEARCH PAPERS FROM THE 2018 WIPO-WTO COLLOQUIUM FOR TEACHERS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW Compiled by the WIPO Academy and the WTO Intellectual Property, Government Procurement and Competition Division DISCLAIMER The views and opinions expressed in this compilation are those of the individual authors of each article. They do not necessarily reflect the positions of the organizations cooperating on this publication. In particular, no views or legal analysis included in these papers should be attributed to WIPO or the WTO, or to their respective Secretariats. http://www.wto.org/index.htm© 2019 Copyright in this compilation is jointly owned by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). The contributing authors retain copyright in their individual works. ISBN 978-92-870-4418-1 i EDITORS Irene Calboli, Lee Chedister, Megan Pharis, Victoria Gonzales, Harrison Davis, John Yoon, and Carolina Tobar Zarate, Ali Akbar Modabber and Nishant Anurag (Copy Editor) EDITORIAL BOARD Mr Frederick -
Sydney Go Journal Issue Date – February 2007
Author – David Mitchell on behalf of The Sydney Go Club Sydney Go Journal Issue Date – February 2007 Dr. Geoffrey Gray’s antique Go Ban (picture courtesy of Dr Gray) Up coming events Queensland Go Championship Saturday 17th and Sunday 18th February in Brisbane. Venue: Brisbane Bridge Centre Registration and other details on page 33 For the latest details visit www.uq.net.au/~zzjhardy/brisgo.html Contributions, comments and suggestions for the SGJ to: [email protected] Special thanks to Devon Bailey and Geoffrey Gray for proof reading this edition and correcting my mistakes. © Copyright 2007 – David Mitchell Page 1 February 2007 Author – David Mitchell on behalf of The Sydney Go Club Sydney Lightning Tournament report 3 Changqi Cup 4 3rd Changqi Cup – 1st Qualifier 6 3rd Changqi Cup – 2nd Qualifier 10 Problems 14 Handicap Strategy 15 Four Corners 29 Two page Joseki lesson 35 Answers 37 Korean Go Terms 39 The Sydney Go Club Meets Friday nights at :- At Philas House 17 Brisbane St Surry Hills From 5.00pm Entrance fee - $5 per head; Concession $3; Children free - includes tea and coffee. For further information from Robert [email protected] © Copyright 2007 – David Mitchell Page 2 February 2007 Lightning Tournament The lightning tournament was held on the January 12th and a good time was had by all, thanks to Robert Vadas organising skills. The final was between Max Latey and David Mitchell, the latter managing another lucky win. The following pictures tell the story David Mitchell (foreground); Max more eloquently than words. Latey (background); the two finalists Robert giving some sage advice. -
Mandarin Chinese 2
® Mandarin Chinese 2 Reading Booklet & Culture Notes Mandarin Chinese 2 Travelers should always check with their nation’s State Department for current advisories on local conditions before traveling abroad. Booklet Design: Maia Kennedy © and ‰ Recorded Program 2002 Simon & Schuster, Inc. © Reading Booklet 2016 Simon & Schuster, Inc. Pimsleur® is an imprint of Simon & Schuster Audio, a division of Simon & Schuster, Inc. Mfg. in USA. All rights reserved. ii Mandarin Chinese 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS VOICES Audio Program English-Speaking Instructor. Ray Brown Mandarin-Speaking Instructor . Qing Rao Female Mandarin Speaker . Mei Ling Diep Male Mandarin Speaker . Yaohua Shi Reading Lessons Female Mandarin Speaker . Xinxing Yang Male Mandarin Speaker . Jay Jiang AUDIO PROGRAM COURSE WRITERS Yaohua Shi Christopher J. Gainty READING LESSON WRITERS Xinxing Yang Elizabeth Horber REVIEWER Zhijie Jia EDITORS Joan Schoellner Beverly D. Heinle PRODUCER & DIRECTOR Sarah H. McInnis RECORDING ENGINEERS Peter S. Turpin Kelly Saux Simon & Schuster Studios, Concord, MA iiiiii Mandarin Chinese 2 Table of Contents Introduction Mandarin .............................................................. 1 Pictographs ........................................................ 2 Traditional and Simplified Script ....................... 3 Pinyin Transliteration ......................................... 3 Readings ............................................................ 4 Tonality ............................................................... 5 Tone Change or Tone Sandhi -
Pimsleur® Mandarin Ii
RECORDED BOOKS™ PRESENTS PIMSLEUR® LANGUAGE PROGRAMS MANDARIN II SUPPLEMENTAL READING BOOKLET TABLE OF CONTENTS Notes Unit 1 Regional Accents . .5 Particles . .6 Unit 2 Dining Out . 7 Chengde . 7 Unit 3 Alcoholic Beverages . 8 Friends and Family . 9 Unit 4 Teahouses . 10 Women in the Workforce . 10 Unit 5 Travel in China by Train and Plane . 11 Unit 6 Stores and Shopping . 14 Taiwan . 14 Unit 7 Days and Months . 16 Unit 8 Movies . 18 Popular Entertainment . 19 Unit 9 Beijing Opera . 20 TABLE OF CONTENTS Notes (continued) Unit 10 Business Travel . 21 Coffee . 22 Unit 11 Holidays and Leisure Time . 23 Chinese Pastries . 24 Modesty and Politeness . 24 Unit 12 Hangzhou . 26 Suzhou . 27 Unit 13 Combating the Summer Heat . 28 Forms of Address . 29 Unit 14 Travel outside China . 30 The “Three Links” . 31 Unit 15 Personal Questions . 32 China’s One Child Policy . 34 Unit 16 The Phone System . 35 Banks . 36 Unit 17 Zhongguo . 37 Measurements . 38 TABLE OF CONTENTS Notes (continued) Unit 18 Chinese Students Abroad . 39 Unit 19 Medical Care . 41 Traditional Chinese Medicine . 42 Unit 20 E-mail and Internet Cafés . 44 Shanghai . 45 Unit 21 The Postal System . 46 Chinese Word Order . 47 Unit 22 Sports and Board Games . 49 Unit 23 Getting Around . 51 Unit 24 Parks . 53 Unit 25 Currency . 54 Unit 26 Feng shui . 56 Unit 27 Qingdao . 57 Beijing . 57 TABLE OF CONTENTS Notes (continued) Unit 28 Boat Travel . 58 Unit 29 Nanjing . 59 Tianjin . 60 Unit 30 English in China . 61 Acknowledgments . 63 5 Mandarin II Unit 1 Regional Accents Mandarin, China’s standard spoken language, is taught in schools throughout Mainland China and Taiwan. -
中国科技论文在线 Model Checking Go
中国科技论文在线 http://www.paper.edu.cn Model Checking Go# ZHU Weijun* 5 (School of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University) Abstract: The Go algorithm based on symbolic model checking and the one based on deep learning are complementary. In order to complement one another perfectly, we propose a novel algorithm for the game of Go. First, a conservative version of the algorithm is obtained, by strongly restricting conditions. Second, a bolder version of the algorithm is gotten, by relaxing the conditions. A case study illustrates 10 that the new method can do something more than state of the art one under some circumstances. Key words: AI; Symbolic Model Checking; Go Problem 0 Introduction 15 In March of 2016, a match of game Go between human and computer won the whole world‟s attention. One of the player is professional 9 dan player Lee SeDol, the champion of Fujitsu cup International Go Championship; the other is the famous Go program named “Alpha-Go”. Surprisingly, “Alpha-Go” won four times of five matches in total, which indicates that Artificial Intelligence has made great progress in the field of game Go. 20 Time complexity of Go problem has been proved to be EXPTIME[1] according to the computational complexity theory. Thus, it‟s impossible to search all the states by exhaustive search. In addition, Go requires players‟ perspective of overall situation, far from life/death computation of a block of stones. In January of 2016, Dr. David Silver at computer science department of Toronto University 25 and Dr. Shijie Huang from Google company published a paper in <Nature>, proposing „Alpha-Go‟[2] program by the combination of deep learning, reinforcement learning and Monte Carlo tree search. -
BULLETIN #3August
Zhuyeqing Tea 55th European GO Congress Bordeaux 2011 € 0,50 August BULLETIN #3 3rd 2 CREDITS ■ Main Editor ■ Peter Dijkema ■ Writer ■ Peter Dijkema ■ Photos ■ Gérald Garlatti ■ Olivier Dulac ■ Layout ■ Gérald Garlatti WEATHER Wednesday, August 3rd Friday, August 5th Morning : 18°C / 64.4 °F Morning : 17°C / 62.6 °F Afternoon : 25°C / 77 °F Afternoon : 25°C / 77 °F Coast wind : 20 km/h Coast wind : - UV index : 7 UV index : 7 th Tuesday, August 4 Saturday, August 6th Morning : 16°C / 60.8 °F Morning : 16°C / 60.8 °F Afternoon : 26°C / 78.8 °F Afternoon : 25°C / 77 °F Coast wind : - Coast wind : - UV index : 7 UV index : 7 EDITORIAL 3 This third issue of the bulletin appeared later than we planned. The main reason is vacancies in the team of editors and reporters. Feel free to help us out. Request to all directors of side events: please report the results to us, so we can publish them in future bulletins. This number was written by me, with photos from Olivier Dulac, Redac’Chef while Gérald did the graphics. I hope you enjoy our work Peter Dijkema ■ We do a special dedication to Viktor Lin 5D and we great him a good health recovery. TABLE OF CONTENTS 4 ■ First week of the Main Tournament 5 ■ Tsumego solution 6 ■ Kifus of the Main Tournament 10 ■ Pair-Go 11 ■ Side Events 14 ■ Motoki’s Blog 14 ■ Annual General Meeting 15 ■ Weekend Tournament 16 ■ Impressions of the Pro’s 18 ■ Wbaduk event 19 ■ American Go Songs 22 ■ Professional News Bulletin #3 Wednesday , August 3 rd Printer : COREP Talence 4 FIRST WEEK ■ Top group of the Main Tournament On Thursday, both favourites kept on winning. -
Heft 2/2014 89. Jahrgang
Heft 2/2014 89. Jahrgang 1 DGoZ 2/2014 Inhalt Vorwort Das Titelbild dieser Ausgabe ist eine Hommage „Karate, Zen, Go“ von Tobias Berben ..1 an den seit über 20 Jahren stattfindenden Karate- Vorwort, Inhalt, Fangen und Retten 16 ..2 Zen-Go-Lehrgang von Wolf-Dieter Wichmann, 8. Dan im Shotokan-Karate. Schon etliche Karateka Nachrichten .....................................2–5 haben dort das Go-Spiel kennen gelernt. Das Kon- Lösung: Retten und Fangen 16 ............4 zept, Karate, Zen und Go in einem Lehrgang zu Fundstück ............................................5 vereinen, stammt übrigens von Steffi Hebsacker, Turnierberichte ..............................6–16 die auch immer wieder mit dabei ist und sich dann selbstverständlich um die Go-Neulinge kümmert. Impressum .........................................13 Tobias Berben Filz-Go – weil bunt Spaß macht! ........17 „Karate, Zen Go“ auf der Wewelsburg 18–19 Rezension: Positional Judgement ..20–21 Paten für junge Go-Spieler Kinderseite ...................................22–23 In der letzten Ausgabe der DGoZ sind leider beim Yoon Young Sun kommentiert (18, 1+2) .24–35 Layout einige der Go-Paten verloren gegangen. Das tut uns sehr leid! Wir bedanken uns für die Un- Interview mit Zhao Baolong ........36–37 terstützung junger Go-Spieler bei allen Go-Paten: Fernostnachrichten ......................38–42 Anton Kriese, Jena, 2k Deutschlandpokal ..............................43 Benjamin Teuber, Hamburg, 6d Chafiq Bantla, Dinslaken, 2k Anzeige: Omikron Data Quality GmbH . 44 Cheng Ying, Düsseldorf, -
EXPANDING the LANDSCAPE of EARLY and HIGH TANG LITERATURE by XIAOJING MIAO B.A., Minzu University of China, 2011 M.A., Minzu University of China, 2014
BEYOND THE LYRIC: EXPANDING THE LANDSCAPE OF EARLY AND HIGH TANG LITERATURE by XIAOJING MIAO B.A., Minzu University of China, 2011 M.A., Minzu University of China, 2014 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Asian Languages and Civilizations 2019 This thesis entitled: Beyond the Lyric: Expanding the Landscape of Early and High Tang Literature written by Xiaojing Miao has been approved for the Department of Asian Languages and Civilizations Dr. Paul W. Kroll, Professor of Chinese, Committee Chair Dr. Antje Richter, Associate Professor of Chinese Dr. Ding Xiang Warner, Professor of Chinese Dr. Matthias L. Richter, Associate Professor of Chinese Dr. Katherine Alexander, Assistant Professor of Chinese Dr. David Atherton, Assistant Professor of Japnanese Date The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. ii Miao, Xiaojing (Ph.D., Asian Languages and CivilizationEnglish) Beyond the Lyric: Expanding the Landscape of Early and High Tang Literature Thesis directed by Professor Paul W. Kroll This dissertation investigates what Tang (618-907) literature was in its own time, as opposed to how it has been constructed at later times and for different critical purposes. The core of this dissertation is to diversify and complicate our understanding of Tang literature, including Tang poetry, from the perspective of self-(re)presentation, and by bringing out certain genres, works, and literati that have been overlooked. -
Heft 5/2015 90. Jahrgang
Heft 5/2015 90. Jahrgang 1 DGoZ 5/2015 Inhalt Vorwort Viele Berichte stecken in dieser Ausgabe, doppelt sogar Die Go-Verkündigung (nach Leonardo) Titel vom HPM in Berlin und über das Projekt „Ostasien Vorwort, Inhalt, Fangen und Retten, hautnah“, ein Artikel über Go-Livestreaming und ein Interview mit einem der Gründer von WeiqiTV. Da Nachrichten .................................2–3 gibt es Spannendes zu lesen! Turnierberichte ..........................3–11 In der nächsten Ausgabe wird dann die Deutsche Go-Livestreaming ........................ 12–13 Go-Einzelmeisterschaft breiten Raum einnehmen, Erlebnisbericht „Ostasien hautnah“ 14–16 mit Vor- und Endrunde, die erstmalig beide erst im vierten Quartal des Jahres ausgetragen werden. Bilanz „Ostasien hautnah“ ........... 17–24 Und freuen darf sich die Leserschaft auch schon Anzeige: Omikron Data Quality GmbH . 25 auf einen langen Reisebericht von Thomas Pittner, Pokale ..........................................26–27 der seinen Sohn Arved nach Asien begleitet hat … Kinderseite ................................... 28–29 Tobias Berben Yoon Young Sun kommentiert (27) ... 30–33 Weiqi-TV-Interview ..................... 34–35 Tag der Sachsen in Wurzen Der etwas andere Zug (11) ..........36–41 Zum dritten Mal in Folge nahm der AdYouKi e.V. Impressum ......................................... 41 unter der Leitung von Janine Böhme mit einem Fernostnachrichten ...................... 42–45 Go-Stand am Tag der Sachsen teil, der vom 4. bis Go-Probleme .............................. 46–48 6.9. in Wurzen -
AGA AGM Officer Reports and Finacials
Australian Go Association Inc. Sunday, 24 November 2019 AGA Vice-President’s Report for 2018/19 The 2019 World Amateur Go Championship was held in Matsue Japan in May. Our player was Cary Jin; Cary had 4 wins out of 8, a creditable result given it was a particularly strong field this year. Ken Xie from New Zealand played particularly well with 5 wins, placing 13th. The 2019 Korean Prime Ministers Cup was held in Yeongwol Korea in September. Tony Purcell was the Australian player, attaining 3 wins out of 6, narrowly losing a couple of very close games. Tony stayed on in Korea for an extra week to participate in the An-Dong Baduk Festival. The 2019 World Student Pair Go Championship, for University level students, is being held in Tokyo in December. Our team selected was Amy Song and Daniel Li. Unfortunately, Daniel has had to withdraw, but luckily Aaron Chen was able to come to our rescue to partner Amy. Next year two events are of particular interest: the WAGC will be held in Vladivostok, Russia, only the second time the WAGC has been held outside Japan, China or Korea. And to celebrate the 2020 Olympics in Japan, the Nihon Kiin is planning to hold a World Women’s Amateur Go Championship, which will hopefully become a regular event. As we probably will also be invited to participate in the World Pair Go Championship (as well as the Student version) we urgently need to encourage more women players! Neville Smythe VicePresident AGA Inc Australian Go Association Inc. -
Challenge Match Game 2: “Invention”
Challenge Match 8-15 March 2016 Game 2: “Invention” Commentary by Fan Hui Go expert analysis by Gu Li and Zhou Ruiyang Translated by Lucas Baker, Thomas Hubert, and Thore Graepel Invention AlphaGo's victory in the first game stunned the world. Many Go players, however, found the result very difficult to accept. Not only had Lee's play in the first game fallen short of his usual standards, but AlphaGo had not even needed to play any spectacular moves to win. Perhaps the first game was a fluke? Though they proclaimed it less stridently than before, the overwhelming majority of commentators were still betting on Lee to claim victory. Reporters arrived in much greater numbers that morning, and with the increased attention from the media, the pressure on Lee rose. After all, the match had begun with everyone expecting Lee to win either 50 or 41. I entered the playing room fifteen minutes before the game to find Demis Hassabis already present, looking much more relaxed than the day before. Four minutes before the starting time, Lee came in with his daughter. Perhaps he felt that she would bring him luck? As a father myself, I know that feeling well. By convention, the media is allowed a few minutes to take pictures at the start of a major game. The room was much fuller this time, another reflection of the increased focus on the match. Today, AlphaGo would take Black, and everyone was eager to see what opening it would choose. Whatever it played would represent what AlphaGo believed to be best for Black.