48 SW Pioneers-Redefined-Phase
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Wilderness Visitors and Recreation Impacts: Baseline Data Available for Twentieth Century Conditions
United States Department of Agriculture Wilderness Visitors and Forest Service Recreation Impacts: Baseline Rocky Mountain Research Station Data Available for Twentieth General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-117 Century Conditions September 2003 David N. Cole Vita Wright Abstract __________________________________________ Cole, David N.; Wright, Vita. 2003. Wilderness visitors and recreation impacts: baseline data available for twentieth century conditions. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-117. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 52 p. This report provides an assessment and compilation of recreation-related monitoring data sources across the National Wilderness Preservation System (NWPS). Telephone interviews with managers of all units of the NWPS and a literature search were conducted to locate studies that provide campsite impact data, trail impact data, and information about visitor characteristics. Of the 628 wildernesses that comprised the NWPS in January 2000, 51 percent had baseline campsite data, 9 percent had trail condition data and 24 percent had data on visitor characteristics. Wildernesses managed by the Forest Service and National Park Service were much more likely to have data than wildernesses managed by the Bureau of Land Management and Fish and Wildlife Service. Both unpublished data collected by the management agencies and data published in reports are included. Extensive appendices provide detailed information about available data for every study that we located. These have been organized by wilderness so that it is easy to locate all the information available for each wilderness in the NWPS. Keywords: campsite condition, monitoring, National Wilderness Preservation System, trail condition, visitor characteristics The Authors _______________________________________ David N. -
San Luis Valley Conservation Area Land Protection Plan, Colorado And
Land Protection Plan San Luis Valley Conservation Area Colorado and New Mexico December 2015 Prepared by San Luis Valley National Wildlife Refuge Complex 8249 Emperius Road Alamosa, CO 81101 719 / 589 4021 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Region 6, Mountain-Prairie Region Branch of Refuge Planning 134 Union Boulevard, Suite 300 Lakewood, CO 80228 303 / 236 8145 CITATION for this document: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2015. Land protection plan for the San Luis Valley Conservation Area. Lakewood, CO: U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 151 p. In accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service policy, an environmental assessment and land protection plan have been prepared to analyze the effects of establishing the San Luis Valley Conservation Area in southern Colorado and northern New Mexico. The environmental assessment (appendix A) analyzes the environmental effects of establishing the San Luis Valley Conservation Area. The San Luis Valley Conservation Area land protection plan describes the priorities for acquiring up to 250,000 acres through voluntary conservation easements and up to 30,000 acres in fee title. Note: Information contained in the maps is approximate and does not represent a legal survey. Ownership information may not be complete. Contents Abbreviations . vii Chapter 1—Introduction and Project Description . 1 Purpose of the San Luis Valley Conservation Area . 2 Vision for the San Luis Valley National Wildlife Refuge Complex . 4 Purpose of the Alamosa and Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuges . 4 Purpose of the Baca national wildlife refuge . 4 Purpose of the Sangre de Cristo Conservation Area . -
Late Pleistocene Glacial History and Reconstruction of the Fish Lake Plateau, South-Central Utah: Implications for Climate at the Last Glacial Maximum
Late Pleistocene Glacial History and Reconstruction of the Fish Lake Plateau, South-Central Utah: Implications for Climate at the Last Glacial Maximum Sarah C. Bergman Senior Integrative Exercise March 9, 2007 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Arts degree from Carleton College, Northfield, Minnesota. TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………… 1 CLIMATE HISTORY …………………………………………………………. 7 ORBITAL FORCING ………………………………………………………… 7 THE LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM …………………………………………… 7 GLACIERS AND GLACIATION ……………………………………………... 8 ALPINE GLACIATION ………………………………………………………. 8 GEOMORPHIC INDICATORS OF GLACIATION ………………………….. 12 GLACIER DYNAMICS ………………………………………………………. 14 STUDY AREA ………………………………………………………………….. 17 GEOLOGIC SETTING ………………………………………………………... 19 COSMOGENIC 3HE EXPOSURE AGE DATING ………………………….. 19 METHODS ………………………………………………………………. 23 GLACIAL RECONSTRUCTION ……………………………………………. 24 COMPUTER MODELING ………………………………………………….. 27 Inputs ……………………………………………………………………. 28 Parameters ……………………………………………………………… 28 Outputs ………………………………………………………………….. 31 Sources of error ………………………………………………………… 31 ELA RECONSTRUCTION …………………………………………………… 33 MODERN ELA RECONSTRUCTION ………………………………………. 35 PLEISTOCENE ELA RECONSTRUCTION ………………………………… 37 Toe to headwall altitude ratio (THAR) ……………………………………. 37 Accumulation area ratio (AAR) ………………………………………….. 38 Cirque floor altitude ……………………………………………………... 38 Maximum altitude of lateral moraines (MALM) …………………………. 38 RESULTS ……………………………………………………………………….. 39 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS -
Unaweep Tabeguache Byway Corridor Management Plan
UNAWEEP-TABEGUACHE SCENIC AND HISTORIC BYWAY CORRIDOR MANAGEMENT PLAN UNAWEEP-TABEGUACHE SCENIC AND HISTORIC BYWAY CORRIDOR MANAGEMENT PLAN Embrace and maintain the area’s history, lifestyles, cultures and unique community spirit. Embrace and protect the natural beauty, outdoor experiences and recreation opportunities. Increase the economic viability and sustainability of Byway communities. Facilitate synergy and collaboration with all Byway communities, partners and governing agencies. The UTB Mission September 12, 2013 Advanced Resource Management, Inc. Advanced Resource Management, Inc.706 Nelson The Park National Drive Longmont, Trust CO 80503 for Historic 303-485-7889 Preservation Whiteman Consulting UNAWEEP-TABEGUACHE SCENIC AND HISTORIC BYWAY CORRIDOR MANAGEMENT PLAN Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary……. ....................................................................... 3 2. Byway Overview……. ............................................................................. 6 3. Updating the CMP .................................................................................. 8 4. Intrinsic Qualities .................................................................................. 10 A. Archaeological Quality ..................................................................................... 11 B. Cultural Quality ................................................................................................ 12 C. Historic Quality ............................................................................................... -
1967, Al and Frances Randall and Ramona Hammerly
The Mountaineer I L � I The Mountaineer 1968 Cover photo: Mt. Baker from Table Mt. Bob and Ira Spring Entered as second-class matter, April 8, 1922, at Post Office, Seattle, Wash., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Published monthly and semi-monthly during March and April by The Mountaineers, P.O. Box 122, Seattle, Washington, 98111. Clubroom is at 719Y2 Pike Street, Seattle. Subscription price monthly Bulletin and Annual, $5.00 per year. The Mountaineers To explore and study the mountains, forests, and watercourses of the Northwest; To gather into permanent form the history and traditions of this region; To preserve by the encouragement of protective legislation or otherwise the natural beauty of North west America; To make expeditions into these regions m fulfill ment of the above purposes; To encourage a spirit of good fellowship among all lovers of outdoor life. EDITORIAL STAFF Betty Manning, Editor, Geraldine Chybinski, Margaret Fickeisen, Kay Oelhizer, Alice Thorn Material and photographs should be submitted to The Mountaineers, P.O. Box 122, Seattle, Washington 98111, before November 1, 1968, for consideration. Photographs must be 5x7 glossy prints, bearing caption and photographer's name on back. The Mountaineer Climbing Code A climbing party of three is the minimum, unless adequate support is available who have knowledge that the climb is in progress. On crevassed glaciers, two rope teams are recommended. Carry at all times the clothing, food and equipment necessary. Rope up on all exposed places and for all glacier travel. Keep the party together, and obey the leader or majority rule. Never climb beyond your ability and knowledge. -
Profiles of Colorado Roadless Areas
PROFILES OF COLORADO ROADLESS AREAS Prepared by the USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Region July 23, 2008 INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 2 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ARAPAHO-ROOSEVELT NATIONAL FOREST ......................................................................................................10 Bard Creek (23,000 acres) .......................................................................................................................................10 Byers Peak (10,200 acres)........................................................................................................................................12 Cache la Poudre Adjacent Area (3,200 acres)..........................................................................................................13 Cherokee Park (7,600 acres) ....................................................................................................................................14 Comanche Peak Adjacent Areas A - H (45,200 acres).............................................................................................15 Copper Mountain (13,500 acres) .............................................................................................................................19 Crosier Mountain (7,200 acres) ...............................................................................................................................20 Gold Run (6,600 acres) ............................................................................................................................................21 -
All Grants Awarded Through Fiscal Year 2020 INTRODUCTION and KEY
All Grants Awarded Through Fiscal Year 2020 INTRODUCTION AND KEY This report is a list of all grants awarded by the Colorado Historical Society’s State Historical Fund (SHF) since its inception in 1992 (state Fiscal Year 1993) through the end of Fiscal Year 2020. The amounts listed are the original award amounts. If for some reason the entire grant amount was not used (i.e. a project was terminated or was completed under budget) the full amount awarded will appear. In other instances grant awards were increased either to enable project completion or to cover the costs of easements. In these instances, the additional award amount is shown in a separate entry as an increase. In those cases where no work was accomplished and the funds were either declined by the grant recipient or were required to be returned to the SHF through rescissions, no entry will appear. For this reason, projects listed in one version of this report may not appear in later versions, and the financial information shown in this report may not be comparable to other revenue reports issued by the SHF. Grants listed in this report are identified by project ID number. The first two characters in the project ID number represent the fiscal year from which the grant was scheduled to be paid. The state is on a July 1 – June 30 fiscal year. So, for example, all grants made between July 1, 2006 and June 30, 2007 will be coded “07”. The next two characters identify the type of grant. In the case of grants that are awarded based on specific application due dates, the grant round in which the project was funded will be paired with either a letter or number. -
Data Set Listing (May 1997)
USDA Forest Service Air Resource Monitoring System Existing Data Set Listing (May 1997) Air Resource Monitoring System (ARMS) Data Set Listing May 1997 Contact Steve Boutcher USDA Forest Service National Air Program Information Manager Portland, OR (503) 808-2960 2 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 DATA SET DESCRIPTIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 National & Multi-Regional Data Sets EPA’S EASTERN LAKES SURVEY ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11 EPA’S NATIONAL STREAM SURVEY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12 EPA WESTERN LAKES SURVEY------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13 FOREST HEALTH MONITORING (FHM) LICHEN MONITORING-------------------------------------------------14 FOREST HEALTH MONITORING (FHM) OZONE BIOINDICATOR PLANTS ----------------------------------15 IMPROVE AEROSOL MONITORING--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16 IMPROVE NEPHELOMETER ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17 IMPROVE TRANSMISSOMETER ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18 NATIONAL ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION PROGRAM/ NATIONAL TRENDS NETWORK----------------19 NATIONAL -
Final ULP PEIS 3: Affected Environment
Final ULP PEIS 3: Affected Environment 1 3 AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT 2 3 4 The ROIs affected by the proposed action presented in the ULP PEIS are described for 5 each resource area evaluated (see Appendix D for additional discussion on the determination of 6 the ROIs). This site-specific information will be 7 used as the basis for evaluating the potential Regions of Influence (ROIs) for the Various Resource Areas Evaluated 8 impacts from the alternatives discussed in in the ULP PEIS 9 Chapter 4. 10 Air Quality: Mostly within 31 mi (50 km) from the 11 source(s) but up to several hundred miles, a minimal but cumulative contribution to air quality- 12 3.1 AIR QUALITY related values (such as visibility and acid 13 deposition) 14 Noise: Within 2–3 mi (3–5 km), from noise 15 3.1.1 Climate source(s) at best 16 Paleontological Resources: Lease tracts and any 17 other areas on adjacent lands that could be affected 18 3.1.1.1 General Climate by mining activities 19 Soil Resources: The lease tracts and any other 20 Wide variations in elevation and areas on adjacent lands (e.g., unpaved access roads) that could be affected by mining activities 21 topographic features within the area Water Resources: Montrose, Mesa, and 22 surrounding the ULP lease tracts have an San Miguel Counties, primarily on the lease tracts; 23 impact on wind patterns, temperatures, and also the Dolores River, San Miguel River, and their 24 storm tracks in all seasons (NCDC 2011a). The tributaries 25 area has a semi-arid, mid-continental climate Human Health: 50-mi (80-km) radius of the lease 26 characterized by abundant sunshine, low tracts 27 humidity, low precipitation, and cold, snowy Land Use: The lease tracts and land within a 25-mi 28 winters. -
THE PARADOX TRAIL CONTACT INFORMATION Montrose West Recreation (MWR) United States Forest Service Established in 1995 by the Colorado Plateau Mountain Bike Trail P.O
THE PARADOX TRAIL CONTACT INFORMATION Montrose West Recreation (MWR) United States Forest Service Established in 1995 by the Colorado Plateau Mountain Bike Trail P.O. Box 281 Norwood Ranger District Association (COPMOBA) in collaboration with Montrose West Nula, CO 81424 P.O. Box 388 — 1150 Forest Recreation, the US Forest Service, and the Bureau of Land Management, (970) 428-7880 Norwood, CO 81423 the 110 mile long Paradox Trail traverses the unique landscape of western www.montrosewest.com (970) 327-4261 Montrose County, utilizing some of the hundreds of miles of backcountry www.paradoxtrail.org www.fs.usda.gov jeep roads and trails that exist here. The route links two other long distant trails in the region, the Tabeguache Trail to the east on the Uncompahgre Colorado Plateau Mountain United States Forest Service Plateau and the Kokopelli Trail to the west in the La Sal Mountains of Bike Association (COPMOBA) Moab Ranger District Utah. Together, the three trails form the “Grand Loop”, a grueling 360 P.O. Box 4602 62 East 100 North mile backcountry system sure to challenge the strongest mountain bikers. Grand Junction, CO 81502 Moab, UT 84532 The Paradox Trail forms the southern leg of the Grand Loop and even (970) 244-8877 (435) 259-7155 though no singletrack was created (as of 2011) for the trail, the area offers www.copmoba.org www.fs.usda.gov trail users some of the most rugged and remote backcountry terrain in the lower 48. There are six large tracks of public lands being administered as Bureau of Land Management Nucla-Naturita Area wilderness or wilderness study areas in the region, and while the trail is Uncompahgre Field Office Chamber of Commerce predominantly on two-track, don’t be fooled thinking this is an easy or 2465 S Townsend Ave PO Box 425 fast ride. -
Stop the Rollbacks
BROADSIDES VOLUME 30 | NO. 2 | SUMMER 2020 While You Were Masked STOP THE by Susan Kearns ROLLBACKS ou may have had a brief chuckle The proposed and deceptively named Find an updated if you saw a cartoon of President Scientific Transparency Rule would restrict list of rollbacks Trump with a mask over his the use of scientific studies that have not Y at https://bit.ly/ListRBs eyes as a comment on his response to the been published. This limits the data allowed coronavirus. As the pandemic raced through for consideration and opponents say it will the country, however, skew the science to support deregulation. the mask was pulled The White House Office of over our eyes and Management and Budget cinched tight by an is looking at implementing administration eager a similar rule to constrain to slash environmental the use of science in regulations. decision making. As people hunkered COVID-19 inspired down in their homes, EPA to “temporarily” or worse, dealt directly suspend oversight and with the onslaught enforcement. While of the virus, the feds industrial facilities are took full advantage by obliged to keep a record Enough is accelerating initiatives of non-compliance, they enough! to nullify or rewrite do not have to disclose regulations that protect that information to the public health and the environment. public—nor report it to the EPA! Eliminating BROADBANDS supervision without mandating reporting IN ACTION EPA Leads the Parade to ensure accountability is reckless and Members go PAGE The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) irresponsible. virtual in their advocacy efforts. 6 seems to be working at odds with its name— Furthermore, the EPA is making it more putting forth a plethora of proposals that difficult for public engagement by reducing contribute to, rather than reduce, pollution comment periods to 30 days, rather than 60 BROADER and greenhouse gas emissions. -
Texas Creek, (2,600 Acres)
GRAND MESA, UNCOMPAHGRE, AND GUNNISON NATIONAL FOREST Agate Creek, (11,800 acres)............................................................................................................ 3 American Flag Mountain, (11,900 acres) ....................................................................................... 4 Baldy, (2,300 acres) ........................................................................................................................ 5 Battlements, (24,400 acres)............................................................................................................. 6 Beaver (3,700 acres) ....................................................................................................................... 7 Beckwiths, (18,400 acres) ............................................................................................................... 8 Calamity Basin, (12,500 acres) ....................................................................................................... 9 Cannibal Plateau, (14,500 acres) .................................................................................................. 10 Canyon Creek (10,900 acres); Canyon Creek/Antero, (1,700 acres) ........................................... 11 Carson, (6,000 acres) .................................................................................................................... 13 Castle, (9,400 acres) ...................................................................................................................... 14 Cataract,