The Story of Zacchaeus

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Story of Zacchaeus THE STORY OF ZACCHAEUS COPYRIGHT HARVEST BIBLE CHAPEL 2014 GOD IS MERCY. WEEK 3 1 MINISTRY EXPERIENCE TOOL GOD IS MERCY WEEK 3: The Story of Zacchaeus OVERVIEW Memory Verse: Psalm 40:11 (ESV) “As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me; your steadfast love and your faithfulness will ever preserve me!” Preschool Memorizes “As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me;” Nail: God cares about me even when I don’t deserve it. Week 1: The Story of Rahab Scripture Story: Joshua 2-6 Week 2: The Story of Samson Scripture Story: Judges 13-16 Week 3: The Story of Zacchaeus Scripture Story: Luke 19:1-10 Week 4: The Story of the Sinful Woman Scripture Story: Luke 7:36-50 HOW THIS CHANGES ME: I can care about other people even when they don’t deserve it. Mercy Tools Don’t judge: In a court of law, judges can judge fairly because they hear both sides of the story. When we choose not to judge someone we say “I don’t know the other side of story and therefore I shouldn’t say which is guilty.” Walk in their shoes: When you choose not to judge, you can choose to put yourself in their shoes. That means you can say “if I could live their life for just one day, I may understand why they act the way they do.” Don’t focus on it: Many times, when someone does something wrong, we spend all our time thinking about it. When we are merciful with someone, we don’t focus on someone else’s sin. Care for them: Just like God cares for us even in our sin, we can care for other people even when they sin. We should not be the ones deciding what they deserve. That’s God’s job and He does it very well. However, caring for someone doesn’t mean putting yourself in danger. Some people can hurt you and you should stay away from them. The best way to care for someone is to pray for them. When we choose not to judge, we choose to walk in someone else’s shoes and to draw our focus away from someone else’s sin so that we can pray for them with a pure heart. Mercy Tool Motions Don’t judge: Make a fist with your right hand pounding the palm of your left hand while shaking your head “no”. Walk in their shoes: Walk in place moving both arms and legs. Don’t focus on it: Using your right hand to make a circle, bring your hand up to your right eye. Care for them: Using both hands, make the action of prayer. COPYRIGHT HARVEST BIBLE CHAPEL 2014 GOD IS MERCY. WEEK 3 2 PRESCHOOL Stretch Time Help children quietly release some energy and relax with some warm up stretches. Upfront Game Name: Roll the Action Cube Supplies: An extra large sized cube with different actions on each side (examples of actions are jumping, hopping, spinning in a circle, marching in place, reaching up to the sky, clapping hands, pretending to drive a car, etc…) Instructions: Start with all children standing. Explain that you will roll the die and whatever action comes up the class will do until a new action is rolled. Remind children that they are to stay on their story rugs while doing the actions. Memory Verse Psalm 40:11a (ESV) “As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me;” Taught with motions found in the preschool take-home. Transition to Animation “Now children, we are going to watch a video that tells us today’s story with pictures.” Animation 2- 2 ½ minute art-based video, with Scripture monologue Story Hits Scripture: The Story of Zacchaeus, Luke 19:1-10 • Jesus entered Jericho. The streets were crowded with people wanting to see Jesus. • A chief tax collector named Zacchaeus sought to see Jesus as he passed by, but he was a short man and could not see over the people. • Zacchaeus ran ahead and climbed up a sycamore tree. • Jesus stopped at the tree, looked up, and told Zacchaeus he was going to his house. • The Pharisees were upset that Jesus would eat with a sinner like Zacchaeus. • Zacchaeus repented of his sinful life. He said he would give money to the poor and pay back anyone he cheated. He would even give back more than he took. • Jesus declared that salvation had come to Zacchaeus. • Jesus taught that He came to seek and save the lost. Jesus had mercy on Zacchaeus. Application Because Jesus is God, when He walked on Earth He showed exactly what God is like. No one liked Zacchaeus. That didn’t matter to Jesus. He knew that Zacchaeus had chosen to break His rules, yet Jesus chose to show him mercy. The Bible tells us that everyone has sinned and broken God’s rules. God feels badly because He knows when we sin it will hurt us. God shows you mercy because He wants to show you mercy. Because God is merciful to us, He wants us to show mercy to others. That’s a great feeling, isn’t it? He wants us to be merciful with other people – even the people that are difficult and mean. God shows mercy to all…and we can too. Worship Memory Verse Review Supplies: Preschool devo take-home Psalm 40:11a (ESV) “As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me;” Instructions: 1. Ask, “Do you know this is a verse found in the Bible?” 2. Can you say “Psalm”? This verse is found in Psalm 40:11a. 3. Now we will practice our memory verse with motions five times. Find motions to memory verse in take-home devo for preschool. Let’s Pretend Let’s pretend we are Zacchaeus climbing a tree to see Jesus. COPYRIGHT HARVEST BIBLE CHAPEL 2014 GOD IS MERCY. WEEK 3 3 Small Group Supplies: Happy/ sad face cards 100% RESPONSE TOOL: Today’s 100% Response Tool is called Happy Face/Sad Face. During some of the questions listed below, children will be asked to share their response by showing either a sad face card or a happy face card. 1. What are the names of the two parts of the Bible? (The New Testament and the Old Testament) Where is today’s story found in the Bible? (New Testament) 2. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did the people feel about Zacchaeus? (Sad) 3. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did the people feel about Jesus coming to town? (Happy) 4. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did Zacchaeus feel about not being able to see over the crowds? (Sad) 5. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did Zacchaeus feel when Jesus looked up at him in the tree and told him that he was going to go to Zacchaeus’ house? (Happy) 6. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did Zacchaeus feel about his sin? (Sad) 7. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did Zacchaeus feel when Jesus showed him mercy and forgiveness? (Happy) 8. 100% RESPONSE TOOL: How did Jesus feel about Zacchaeus? (Happy) 9. Leader: Share a story of when you had to be merciful to someone who wasn’t popular or didn’t have a lot friends. 10. We are going to pray, but before we do, let’s close our eyes and think about someone who we need to be merciful to. Maybe that person is like Zacchaeus and doesn’t have a lot of friends. Or maybe it is someone who has been mean to us. Should we put ourselves in danger to show someone mercy? (No.) How can we be full of mercy and care for others like God does for us? (We can pray for them. Ask children to think of that person and pray for them quietly in their heart as you lead them in the Special Prayer Time.) Special Prayer Time Let’s spend time doing what our memory verse says to do and ask God to be merciful with us and to give us the power to be merciful with others. Word Enrichment Supplies: Inflated balloons, one balloon that says “Jesus”, music Introduction: Tell the children that we are going to try to keep all the balloons in the air. When the music stops, they should grab a balloon and listen. Instructions: Start the music and let the children try to keep the balloons off the floor. After a few minutes, stop the music. Kids should stand still and hold their balloon. “Who has the balloon that says “Jesus”? “Insert child’s name, Jesus knows your name.” Repeat several times. Wrap Up: Jesus is amazing; He is full of mercy and love. He knows each one of us. He knows all the good and all the bad choices we make. He wants to show us mercy and for us to show mercy to others too. Activity Jesus Knows My Name Supplies: Measuring tape, markers, painters tape, long mural sized paper titled “Jesus Knows My Name” taped to wall Instructions: 1. Gather children at one end of the area. Explain to them that they will take turns being measured against the “Jesus Knows My Name” paper on the wall. 2. After each child is measured, the child or a leader should write the child’s name next to their height. Wrap Up: We have learned the truth all month that God is mercy. Jesus showed mercy to Zacchaeus and his whole life was changed. Jesus knows your name and He loves you.
Recommended publications
  • Zacchaeus: a Man with Many CONNECTIONS Are You Madly in Love Or Just Plain Mad?
    I N T E R N AT I O N A L J O U R N A L F O R PA STO R S J U N E 2 0 1 0 Zacchaeus: A mAn with mAny COnnECtiOnS Are you madly in love or just plain mad? Faith For Today presents: Live Marriage Seminars with Mike and Gayle Tucker Every couple dreams of staying madly in love, but sometimes life can get in the way. Mad About Marriage deals with the basics of a great marriage, and also takes a look at some big issues that can derail the dream. Mad About Marriage Topics: Spirituality, Communication, Problem Solving, Forgiveness, and The Big Issues Faith For Today wants to partner with your church Bring Mad About Marriage to your area Benet the couples in Your church Make it a community event For more details and booking information, call (805) 955-7636 Watch for the Mad About Marriage Features or visit www.madaboutmarriage.com. on Lifestyle Magazine's new season! Coming in 2010! Lifestyle Magazine is seen weekly on The Hope Channel and Trinity Broadcast Network CONTENTS 04 lEttErs Zacchaeus: A man with many connections EDITORIAl 06 Pastors may find some individuals with multiple problems or 05 hindrances like Zacchaeus. But, don’t lose hope! God will guide in your attempts to reach them. 28 dAtElinE Richard A. Sabuin rEsourcEs Saving righteousness 29 Praise God for the biblical passages revealing His 10 righteousness—fully, freely consistently, persuasively. God’s righteousness, revealed in Jesus and received by faith, can be ours forever.
    [Show full text]
  • Zacchaeus Meets Jesus
    ZACCHAEUS MEETS JESUS Discover the hidden words. J Y H Z Y O H R S O F A E E T F I E X C B E U S B O N G S A Z E O N b E E S R E R C n O X E S W H O A P T E Y G S F I E U Q H Y H M Q E N I I R P O S J E Q C M S D A N P V L R F U V E C Z G C Z L I I E T F X T E A S D X D K O S E N Q S B I Z Z T U R Z W C D R E N E U Y X J C X S K Z B Y O S T R X T R E L I G I O U S M S N V C E V J B S I A V N X A J T E E E B Z W C R H U C R C O n R Z W J Z P F Z J X C J Y O T N Y E L J F B U S O I M S G A R F S Word Bank ZACCHAEUS SERVE SINNERS SYCAMORE TAXES MONEY TREE FORGIVENESS STEAL OBEY RELIGIOUS JESUS © SharefaithKids. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or Reselling forbidden. Not for use without an active SharefaithKids subscription.
    [Show full text]
  • Treasure Sunday 'Zaccheus, an Example of Generosity – Really!'
    Treasure Sunday ‘Zaccheus, an example of generosity – really!’ Sermon by Mark Pilgrim Stories of people doing amazingly generous things with money may not be that frequent but can be encouraging to hear. To know that Bill Gates, once the richest person in the world, is dedicating his super-wealth from Microsoft to eradicating malaria is heartening. Also intriguing is the decision by Warren Buffet, once Bill Gate’s No 2 as the richest person in the world, to commit his wealth to the same cause – on the basis that, if a thing’s worth doing, it’s worth doing thoroughly. Huge strides have been made in combatting malaria and enabling children in malaria affected parts of the world not be laid low by illness but spend more time in school. It has to be said though, that after twenty years of this dedicated fight, the battle isn’t over. The malaria-bearing mosquitoes keep developing immunity to measures taken against them and more resources – and greater stability – needs to come to malaria affected countries before the goal gets to be achieved. Nevertheless, without these acts of selfless generosity, the world would be a lot worse off than it is now. Thank you, Bill and Melinda Gates: thank you, Warren Buffet. Seeing money as a means to do good…giving money to good causes that enable the world to be a better place is something we can all agree is a good thing and that we should all aspire to. It’s just that it seems to be easier to do when you earn so much money, you literally can’t think what to do with it all.
    [Show full text]
  • The Holy See
    The Holy See POPE FRANCIS ANGELUS Saint Peter's Square Sunday, 3 November 2013 Video Dear Brothers and Sisters, Good morning! The page of Luke’s Gospel chosen for this Sunday shows us Jesus who, on his way to Jerusalem, enters the city of Jericho. This is the final stage of a journey that sums up the meaning of the whole of Jesus’ life, which was dedicated to searching and saving the lost sheep of the house of Israel. But the more the journey comes to a close, the more hostility envelops Jesus. Yet one of the most joyful events recounted by St Luke happens in Jericho: the conversion of Zacchaeus. This man is a lost sheep, he is despised and “excommunicated” because he is a tax collector, indeed he is the head of the tax collectors of the city, a friend of the hated Roman occupants; he is a thief and an exploiter. Being short in stature and prevented from approaching Jesus, most likely because of his bad reputation, Zacchaeus climbs a tree to be able to see the Teacher who is passing by. This exterior action, which is a bit ridiculous, expresses the interior act of a man seeking to bring himself above the crowd in order to be near Jesus. Zacchaeus himself does not realize the deep meaning of his action; he doesn’t understand why he does it, but he does. Nor does he dare to hope that the distance which separates him from the Lord may be overcome; he resigns himself to seeing him only as he passes by.
    [Show full text]
  • Faith at Home Resources
    Weekly Resources for Schools PHASE: SECONDARY How do we get back on track? KEY CONCEPT/MESSAGE: Inventor and businessman Thomas A. Edison said: “Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.” The Bible is full of Second Chances or third or fourth…for God’s people: Moses, Rahab, Elijah, Mary Magdalene, Zacchaeus, a Woman at a well, a man that couldn’t walk, Peter, Paul and many more. A chance to get back on track, a chance to be forgiven. Christians believe in a loving God that supports people to get back on track, offers them forgiveness and calls them to find a new direction. We too can have a second chance or a fresh start and get back on track if we are ready to look for it. BIBLE PASSAGE OF THE WEEK: Luke 19:1-9 - New Revised Standard Version Jesus and Zacchaeus He entered Jericho and was passing through it. A man was there named Zacchaeus; he was a chief tax collector and was rich. He was trying to see who Jesus was, but on account of the crowd he could not, because he was short in stature. So he ran ahead and climbed a sycamore tree to see him, because he was going to pass that way. When Jesus came to the place, he looked up and said to him, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down; for I must stay at your house today.” So he hurried down and was happy to welcome him.
    [Show full text]
  • A Biographical Study of Zacchaeus
    Liberty University Scholars Crossing New Testament Biographies A Biographical Study of Individuals of the Bible 10-2018 A Biographical Study of Zacchaeus Harold Willmington Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/nt_biographies Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Willmington, Harold, "A Biographical Study of Zacchaeus" (2018). New Testament Biographies. 2. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/nt_biographies/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the A Biographical Study of Individuals of the Bible at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in New Testament Biographies by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Zacchaeus CHRONOLOGICAL SUMMARY I. Zacchaeus, the sinner—“And Jesus entered and passed through Jericho. And, behold, there was a man named Zacchaeus, which was the chief among the publicans, and he was rich” (Luke 19:1-2). II. Zacchaeus, the seeker—He desired to meet the Savior, but first had to overcome a problem. A. The source of his problem—“And he sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for the press, because he was little of stature” (Luke 19:3). B. The solution to his problem—“And he ran before, and climbed up into a sycamore tree to see him: for he was to pass that way” (Luke 19:4). III. Zacchaeus, the saved A. Jesus’s request—“And when Jesus came to the place, he looked up, and saw him, and said unto him, Zacchaeus, make haste, and come down; for to day I must abide at thy house” (Luke 19:5).
    [Show full text]
  • Following Jesus: "Blind Faith?" Luke 18:35-19:10 David A
    February 23, 2020 National Presbyterian Church Following Jesus: "Blind Faith?" Luke 18:35-19:10 David A. Renwick In our sermons through the winter we’re looking at the story of Jesus through the eyes of one of the four accounts we have in the Bible: the account of St. Luke. And we come this morning to the two stories we’ve just read from Chapters 18 and 19, about two people who begin to follow Jesus. 1. A blind person who receives his sight (named in Mark 10:46 as Bartimaeus) 2. And a chief tax collector, Zacchaeus, who’d become rich working for the enemy occupiers: the Romans Both stories take place at a particular moment in Jesus ministry, as he heads towards Jerusalem for the last time, there to be arrested and put to death, crucified on a cross. In fact, for the past nine chapters, Jesus has been on his final journey (in Luke 9:51 we’re told that “Jesus set his face towards Jerusalem”). SO 60% of the story is pointing us in the direction of the end, toward both Jesus’ ultimate sacrifice for our sins, and also his resurrection, which brings the reign of death to an end. This back-loading of the gospel story towards the end, is like a statement coming from Luke, hinting that everything else in the story needs to be read in the light of the end: This Jesus, the One caring for people, healing and teaching in all these stories, is the one who, in the end o will suffer and die because of love for us o and will rise again because of love for us and the reason why it’s so important to listen to him, and to follow his lead now o is because of what he does FOR US -- AT THE END! But that’s not all, of course.
    [Show full text]
  • ZACCHAEUS ‐ DAY 5 PRESCHOOL BIBLE LESSON LESSON TITLE: Zacchaeus LESSON OVERVIEW: Jesus Came to Find
    ZACCHAEUS ‐ DAY 5 PRESCHOOL BIBLE LESSON LESSON TITLE: Zacchaeus LESSON OVERVIEW: Jesus came to find and save the people who do not know Him. BIBLE STORY: Zacchaeus (Luke 19:1‐10) MEMORY VERSE: “ F or the Son of Man has come to seek and to save the lost.” Luke 19:10 TEACHING OBJECTIVE: To help kids learn that no matter what you do Jesus loves you and He wants us to know Him. SUPPLIES NEEDED FOR THE LESSON ● Part 1: Bible Lesson: Goldfish crackers and an option for children allergic to gluten. ● Part 2: Memory Verse Activity: Beach Ball. ● Part 3: Craft: Paper Plates, wooden craft sticks, wooden craft spoons, tape, and glue. ZACCHAEUS PRESCHOOL LESSON PART 1: BIBLE LESSON (15 minutes) BIBLE LESSON TEXT: Luke 19:1‐10 SUPPLIES: Goldfish crackers and an option for children allergic to gluten. PREPARE: R ead through the lesson from the scripture several times so that you are familiar with the story and pick a helper to play the tax collector during the lesson. INTRODUCTION TO LESSON: Pass out goldfish to all the preschoolers and the gluten free option for those who are allergic. Give them different amounts but tell them they cannot eat them right away. Pick a helper to play the tax collector. Explain that it is her/his job to come and collect taxes. Have him/her walk around and take away gold fish from each preschooler. Ask the preschoolers how they feel about what the helper did? Do they think he/she was nice? Do you think he/she has many friends? Let’s learn about a tax collector named Zacchaeus.
    [Show full text]
  • Satan's Power Is Allowed by Permission From
    WHEN JESUS CALLS MY NAME • “Mary …” • “Zacchaeus …” • “Martha …” WHEN JESUS CALLS MY NAME • “Mary …” • “Zacchaeus …” • “Martha …” • “________________ …” WHEN JESUS CALLS MY NAME • “Mary …” • “Zacchaeus …” • “Martha …” • “Peter (Simon) …” • CALLED BY JESUS … CALLED TO JESUS … • CALLED TO OBEY … CALLED TO SERVE … • CALLED BY JESUS … CALLED TO JESUS … • CALLED TO OBEY … CALLED TO SERVE … • CALLED TO SUFFER … Luke 22:20 In the same way, after the supper he took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you. Luke 22:21–23 But the hand of him who is going to betray me is with mine on the table. The Son of Man will go as it has been decreed. But woe to that man who betrays him!” They began to question among themselves which of them it might be who would do this. Luke 22:24–26 A dispute also arose among them as to which of them was considered to be greatest. Jesus said to them, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those who exercise authority over them call themselves Benefactors. But you are not to be like that. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who rules like the one who serves. Luke 22:27 For who is greater, the one who is at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who is at the table? But I am among you as one who serves. Luke 22:28–30 You are those who have stood by me in my trials.
    [Show full text]
  • Gospel of Barnabas
    Facsimile of the original Title page THE GOSPEL OF BARNABAS EDITED AND TRANSLATED FROM THE ITALIAN MS. IN THE IMPERIAL LIBRARY AT VIENNA BY LONSDALE AND LAURA RAGG WITH A FACSIMILE OXFORD AT THE CLARENDON PRESS 1907 May the light of the Gospel of Barnabas illuminate The Gospel of Barnabas Contents Pages 1, Introduction V 2. Barnabas in the New Testament vii 3. Life and Message of Barnabas x 4. The Gospel of Jesus 5. How the Gospel of Barnabas Appendix I 274 Survived 6. Unitarianism in the Bible II 275 7. Mohammad in the Bible III 278 8. Jesus in the Bible IV 283 9. Facts About Other Gospels Veracity in the Gospel V 286 10. The Holy Prophet Mohammad Foretold in Ancient Scriptures. VI 287 28728 What Christian Authorities Say 11. about The Myth of God Incarnate- Gospel masked in Greek Philosophy. t, „ VII 297 12. Testimonies from the Bibles to the Quranic Truth that Jesus is not God.' ,. VIII 299 www.islamicbulletin.com INTRODUCTION The Holy Quran asks us not only to believe in our Holy Prophet but also in the prophets who had come prior to his advent. We, Muslims, are interested not only in the Revelation that was given to humanity through our Prophet, but also, in the Revelations which were given to prophets previous to him. Among the prophet's who had appeared before our Holy Prophet, the Quran has emphasized the importance to the Muslims of Prophet Jesus. Jesus was no doubt sent with a mission to the Israelites; he had also a universal mission.
    [Show full text]
  • Zacchaeus: a Lost Sheep, Not a Lynched Sinner
    Zacchaeus: A Lost Sheep, not a Lynched Sinner... A reflection on Luke 19:1-10 by Eric DeBode Zacchaeus the Tax Collector 1 Jesus entered Jericho and was passing through. 2 A man was there by the name of Zacchaeus; he was a chief tax collector and was wealthy. 3 He wanted to see who Jesus was, but because he was short he could not see over the crowd. 4 So he ran ahead and climbed a sycamore-fig tree to see him, since Jesus was coming that way. 5 When Jesus reached the spot, he looked up and said to him, “Zacchaeus, come down immediately. I must stay at your house today.” 6 So he came down at once and welcomed him gladly. 7 All the people saw this and began to mutter, “He has gone to be the guest of a sinner.” 8 But Zacchaeus stood up and said to the Lord, “Look, Lord! Here and now I give half of my possessions to the poor, and if I have cheated anybody out of anything, I will pay back four times the amount.” 9 Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, because this man, too, is a son of Abraham. 10 For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.” In today's reading we have the story of Zacchaeus, which sums up many key themes from Luke’s gospel: the high are brought low, the lost sheep is gathered, justice happens outside of court by repairing harms done, the “child of Abraham” is welcomed back, and the outsider and unclean is recognized as key to the project of salvation.
    [Show full text]
  • Characters from the Story of Zacchaeus Cards
    Characters from the Story of Zacchaeus Cards TEACHER RESOURCE Directions: Cut out the character cards, enough to give one card to each group or student. Then, have students read the short description of the character and discuss the character and the role he or she played in the story of Zacchaeus. Zacchaeus You are the chief tax collector in Jericho and a very wealthy man. Jericho is under Roman rule, and you collect taxes for the Romans. When you collect the taxes, you take more than is your due and pocket the difference. Everyone knows you are a thief and a sinner. You are small in stature and are hated by the people in Jericho. Discuss the following questions: 1. Why are you up in the tree? 2. Why do you want to see Jesus? 3. How do you feel knowing that everyone despises you? 4. How do you feel when Jesus speaks to you? 5. Why do you voice your sins and tell how you will repay your neighbors in the presence of Jesus? 6. How do you feel when Jesus forgives you? And what do you think the effect will be on the rest of your life? UNIT 7, LESSON 2 503 Simon You are a carpenter living in Jericho. You struggle to make a decent living to support your wife and children, and you resent paying taxes to the Romans. You believe that Jesus has come to overthrow the Roman Empire. You know Zacchaeus well, and you know that he takes more money from you than the Romans require.
    [Show full text]