Narrative Pleasures and Feminist Politics: Popular Women’S Historical Fiction, 1990-2015

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Narrative Pleasures and Feminist Politics: Popular Women’S Historical Fiction, 1990-2015 Wilfrid Laurier University Scholars Commons @ Laurier Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) 2017 Narrative Pleasures and Feminist Politics: Popular Women’s Historical Fiction, 1990-2015 Victoria Kennedy [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons, Literature in English, North America Commons, Other Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Women's History Commons, and the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Kennedy, Victoria, "Narrative Pleasures and Feminist Politics: Popular Women’s Historical Fiction, 1990-2015" (2017). Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive). 1916. https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd/1916 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) by an authorized administrator of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NARRATIVE PLEASURES AND FEMINIST POLITICS: POPULAR WOMEN’S HISTORICAL FICTION, 1990-2015 by Victoria E. M. Kennedy B.A. English (Hons.), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2011 M.A. English, York University, 2012 DISSERTATION Submitted to the Department of English and Film Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Doctor of Philosophy Wilfrid Laurier University ©Victoria E. M. Kennedy, 2017 i Abstract This dissertation contributes to a developing body of work on women’s historical fiction and its significance to feminist discourse. Building from Diana Wallace’s 2005 study The Woman’s Historical Novel: British Women Writers, 1900-2000, I offer a modified definition of “the woman’s historical novel” and a transatlantic consideration of several of the most popular titles in the contemporary period, including The Other Boleyn Girl (2001), Outlander (1991), A Great and Terrible Beauty (2003), and Scarlett (1991). Several studies have followed Wallace’s, notably Ann Heilmann and Mark Llewellyn’s Metafiction and Metahistory in Contemporary Women’s Writing (2007) and Katherine Cooper and Emma Short’s The Female Figure in Contemporary Historical Fiction (2012). However, these studies are often somewhat highbrow in their scholarship; they examine prize-winning texts by authors like Angela Carter, A. S. Byatt, Michèle Roberts, Margaret Atwood, and Sarah Waters, but often leave the relationship between popular culture and feminist politics in bestselling women’s historical novels undertheorized. On the other hand, while feminist critics like Imelda Whelehan, Susan Douglas, and Andi Zeisler have raised questions about the commercialization and dilution of feminist theory when it appears in popular fiction, film, television, and music, their studies have not addressed historical fiction in detail. Since historical fiction is one of the most prominent genres of the twenty-first century, this dissertation brings together the discourses of feminist pop culture criticism and theories of feminist historiography to address the tensions between narrative pleasures and feminist politics in some of the most recognizable women’s historical novels of the past twenty-five years. I offer a reading of these novels that illuminates how contemporary writers and readers uphold the ii importance of feminist gains when they imagine the past, but also express longing for aspects of traditional femininity that have been made taboo by modern feminist discourse. My study considers the contradictions or tensions between the novels’ feminist themes, such as the importance of female autonomy, women’s education, and sisterhood, and the various pleasures these texts provide, such as romance, erotic content, reverence for traditional gender roles, emphasis on clothes and other material trappings of femininity, and a focus on affluent, white, heterosexual women. Interrogating the various feminist and anti-feminist discourses and ideologies present in these popular, middlebrow novels, I attempt to add complexity and nuance to existing understandings of women’s historical fiction as feminist historiography, and to consider how and why feminist discourse is shaped by nostalgia, romanticization, and exoticism in these texts. iii Acknowledgments “We never know which lives we influence, or when, or why” — Stephen King, 11/22/63 This research was made possible through an Ontario Graduate Scholarship and a Doctoral Fellowship from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. Sections from an early version of Chapter 1 were published as “Feminist Historical Re- visioning or ‘Good Mills and Boon’?: Gender, Genre, and Philippa Gregory’s The Other Boleyn Girl” in Pivot: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies and Thought 5.1 (2016): 42- 74. Sections from an early version of Chapter 2 were published as “The Way We Were: Nostalgia, Romance, and Anti-Feminism in Diana Gabaldon’s Outlander Series” in Outlander’s Sassenachs: Essays on Gender, Race, Orientation and the Other in the Novels and Television Series. Ed. Valerie Estelle Frankel. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2016. 160-169. I am grateful to the anonymous peer-reviewers and the editors of those publications for offering close readings and editorial suggestions that, in turn, strengthened the work of my chapters. My sincere thanks to Andrea Austin, Eleanor Ty, and Katherine Bell, whose careful reading, guidance, and encouragement were instrumental to the completion of this dissertation. I would like to thank my parents for their love and support, and for making sure I was surrounded by books from an early age. I also send my heartfelt thanks to Steven Hill: sounding board, cheerleader, shoulder to cry on, maker of caffeinated beverages... this work and I owe you a great deal of gratitude. And to all the many others whose influence led to or shaped this work, thank you. iv Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................... i Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................... iii Table of Contents .............................................................................................................. iv List of Figures .................................................................................................................. vii Introduction: HISTORY, FEMINISM, AND POPULAR FICTION Historiography and the Historical Novel ........................................................................... 1 Redefining the “Woman’s Historical Novel” .................................................................... 6 Feminism(s) and Feminist Literary Criticism .................................................................. 14 Feminism and Popular Culture: Working Toward a “Politics of Pleasure” .................... 17 Case Studies ..................................................................................................................... 22 Chapter 1: BACK TO FORMULA: GENDER, GENRE, AND PHILIPPA GREGORY’S TUDOR NOVELS History vs. Historical Fiction ........................................................................................... 28 Historical Fiction and Romance ....................................................................................... 34 Blending “History from Below” with Historical Romance ............................................. 39 The Other Boleyn Girl (2001) .......................................................................................... 42 The Boleyn Inheritance (2006) ........................................................................................ 51 The Queen’s Fool (2003) ................................................................................................. 59 The Virgin’s Lover (2004) ............................................................................................... 67 Selling and Selling Out .................................................................................................... 72 Chapter 2: THE PERSONAL IS POPULAR: NOSTALGIA AND THE POLITICS OF FEMALE BODIES IN DIANA GABALDON’S OUTLANDER SERIES “Sing Me a Song of a Lass That is Gone”: History and Women’s Bodies ...................... 77 v Gender and Genealogy in the Outlander Series .............................................................. 83 The Feminist Body in Outlander, Dragonfly in Amber, and Voyager ............................. 87 Nostalgia and Anti-Feminism in Outlander, Dragonfly in Amber, and Voyager ............ 94 Reading the Outlander Series: Politics, Pleasures, and Disappearances ....................... 118 Chapter 3: HISTORY AND THE THIRD WAVE: YA READERS AND THE NEGOTIATION OF FEMINISM AND FEMININITY IN THE GEMMA DOYLE TRILOGY Removing the Corset: Feminism and Fetishization ....................................................... 123 New Historical Modes: Neo-Victorian and Young Adult (YA) .................................... 127 Rebel/Angel: Gemma Doyle and the Tension Between Feminism and the Feminine .. 135 Victorian Undergarments and Third-Wave Sexual Politics ........................................... 142 In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens: Young Women and Matrilineal History .............. 148 Sisterhood Under Siege: The Limits of Solidarity ......................................................... 154 Enlightened Sexism or Empowered Contradiction? ...................................................... 161 Chapter 4: FEMINIST HISTORICAL
Recommended publications
  • Patriarchal Dynamics in Politics: How Anne Boleyn's Femininity Brought Her Power and Death
    John Carroll University Carroll Collected Senior Honors Projects Theses, Essays, and Senior Honors Projects Spring 2018 Patriarchal Dynamics in Politics: How Anne Boleyn’s Femininity Brought her Power and Death Rebecca Ries-Roncalli John Carroll University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Ries-Roncalli, Rebecca, "Patriarchal Dynamics in Politics: How Anne Boleyn’s Femininity Brought her Power and Death" (2018). Senior Honors Projects. 111. https://collected.jcu.edu/honorspapers/111 This Honors Paper/Project is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Essays, and Senior Honors Projects at Carroll Collected. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Honors Projects by an authorized administrator of Carroll Collected. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Patriarchal Dynamics in Politics: How Anne Boleyn’s Femininity Brought her Power and Death Rebecca Ries-Roncalli Senior Honors Project May 2, 2018 Ries-Roncalli 1 I. Adding Dimension to an Elusive Character The figure of Anne Boleyn is one that looms large in history, controversial in her time and today. The second wife of King Henry VIII, she is most well-known for precipitating his break with the Catholic Church in order to marry her. Despite the tremendous efforts King Henry went to in order to marry Anne, a mere three years into their marriage, he sentenced her to death and immediately married another woman. Popular representations of her continue to exist, though most Anne Boleyns in modern depictions are figments of a cultural imagination.1 What is most telling about the way Anne is seen is not that there are so many opinions, but that throughout over 400 years of study, she remains an elusive character to pin down.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Catherine Howard, Henry's Fifth Wife, and How, After Ordering Her
    book 1, chapter 43 Of Catherine Howard, Henry’s Fifth Wife, and How, after Ordering Her Put to Death, He Married Katherine Parr1 Within eight days, the king married Catherine Howard, the duke of Norfolk’s niece (his brother’s daughter).2 But though the king was pleased beyond mea- sure with his new bride, that did not stop him from inflicting his cruelty on Catholics. Thus, on July 30, he put to death three saintly doctors of theology for having defended the cause of Queen Doña Catherine and for now denying the king’s pontifical power. Alongside them he condemned three Zwinglian heretics, ordering that they be paraded two by two, a Catholic together with a heretic, as a blacker mockery of religion and a worse torment to the Catholics, who received more pain from this awful company than from their own deaths. When a knight of the king’s household saw them borne off to death, com- panioned in this manner, and learned that some were condemned for being Catholics and the others for not being so, he said, “On this account I will take care henceforth to be of the king’s religion—that is to say, none at all!”3 Then, on August 2, he also dispatched the prior of Doncaster with three other monks and two laymen, on the same grounds, as well as for refusing to acknowledge the royal supremacy.4 1 Sander, De origine ac progressu, 214–19. 2 Henry and Catherine were married on June 28, 1540, several weeks after the finalization of the divorce from Anne.
    [Show full text]
  • The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels) by Philippa Gregory
    The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet And Tudor Novels) By Philippa Gregory READ ONLINE If you are searched for a ebook The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels) by Philippa Gregory in pdf form, in that case you come on to the correct site. We furnish the full version of this ebook in ePub, txt, PDF, DjVu, doc forms. You may read The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels) online or download. In addition to this book, on our site you can reading the instructions and other art eBooks online, or download them. We wish draw your consideration that our website not store the book itself, but we provide link to the site wherever you can load either read online. So that if you want to download by Philippa Gregory The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels) pdf, in that case you come on to correct website. We own The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels) ePub, PDF, txt, doc, DjVu forms. We will be happy if you get back to us again and again. The virgin's lover - philippa gregory - google books From #1 New York Times bestselling author and “queen of royal fiction” (USA TODAY) comes a The Virgins Lover Lover The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels The white queen: a novel - google books result the Queen, and the King's Mother The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels The The Kingmaker's Daughter The White Princess The Constant Princess The King's Download the virgin's lover (the plantagenet and tudor novels, #13 The Virgin's Lover (The Plantagenet and Tudor Novels, #13) Books by Philippa Gregory.
    [Show full text]
  • Edward VI. England's Boy King: the Diary of Edward VI, 1547-1553
    Edward VI. England's Boy King: The Diary of Edward VI, 1547-1553. Welwyn Garden City: Ravenhall Books, 2005. 191 pp. $29.95, cloth, ISBN 978-1-905043-04-0. Reviewed by Ronald Fritze Published on H-Albion (October, 2006) Eric Ives staked out the subject of Anne Bo‐ 15 and 16 respectively into "Image" and "Art and leyn as his special expertise with the publication Taste." The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn defi‐ of his magisterial biography Anne Boleyn (1986). nitely supersedes Ives's earlier biography. The one The second wife of Henry VIII was a fgure of in‐ unfortunate difference is that the new edition tense controversy in her day and has remained so uses endnotes while the 1986 book used far more in the partisan polemics associated with the Eng‐ preferable footnotes. It is particularly inconve‐ lish Reformation and among modern historians. nient in a book that includes so many debatable Since 1986, Ives has engaged other scholars, most points that keep the curious reader fipping back notably George Bernard and Retha Warnicke, in and forth between text and endnotes. debate through various articles dealing with dis‐ Anne Boleyn is a perennial subject for biogra‐ puted aspects of Anne Boleyn's life. Now Ives has phers and for good reason. As Ives remarked in tied all of these debates together and other new 1986, "the story of Anne Boleyn remains one of research of his own along with new scholarship to the great romantic tragedies of Europe."[1] But in produce The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn: "The his new book he adds the judgment that Anne Most Happy".
    [Show full text]
  • Reading Versus Watching: the Other Boleyn Girl
    T.C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ İNGİLİZ DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI İNGİLİZ DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI A.B.D. READING VERSUS WATCHING: THE OTHER BOLEYN GIRL Abdulkadir ÜNAL YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ Danışman Yrd. Doç. Dr. Nazlı GÜNDÜZ Konya–2009 T.C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ İNGİLİZ DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI İNGİLİZ DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI A.B.D. READING VERSUS WATCHING: THE OTHER BOLEYN GIRL Abdulkadir ÜNAL YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ Danışman Yrd.Doç.Dr. Nazlı GÜNDÜZ Konya–2009 TR SELCUK UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE READING VERSUS WATCHING: THE OTHER BOLEYN GIRL Abdulkadir ÜNAL MA THESIS Supervisor Asst. Prof. Nazlı GÜNDÜZ Konya–2009 i T.C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü BİLİMSEL ETİK SAYFASI Bu tezin proje safhasından sonuçlanmasına kadarki bütün süreçlerde bilimsel etiğe ve akademik kurallara özenle riayet edildiğini, tez içindeki bütün bilgilerin etik davranış ve akademik kurallar çerçevesinde elde edilerek sunulduğunu, ayrıca tez yazım kurallarına uygun olarak hazırlanan bu çalışmada başkalarının eserlerinden yararlanılması durumunda bilimsel kurallara uygun olarak atıf yapıldığını bildiririm. Abdulkadir ÜNAL ii T.C. SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ KABUL FORMU Abdulkadir ÜNAL tarafından hazırlanan Reading Versus Watching: The Other Boleyn Girl başlıklı bu çalışma 29/07/2009 tarihinde yapılan savunma sınavı sonucunda oybirliği/oyçokluğu ile başarılı bulunarak, jürimiz tarafından yüksek lisans tezi olarak kabul edilmiştir. Doç.Dr. Hasan ÇAKIR Üye Yrd.Doç.Dr. Gülbün ONUR Başkan Yrd.Doç.Dr. Nazlı GÜNDÜZ Danışman iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Preliminary, I find myself most indebted to my supervisor Assistant Professor Nazlı GÜNDÜZ, since the realization of this study could go on no account be accomplished but for her great support, guidance, criticism and power of inspiration.
    [Show full text]
  • Learning and Court Culture: Women in the Court of Henry VIII
    Learning and Court Culture: Women in the Court of Henry VIII The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Meadows, Jessica Nicole. 2021. Learning and Court Culture: Women in the Court of Henry VIII. Master's thesis, Harvard University Division of Continuing Education. Citable link https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37369149 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Learning and Court Culture: Women in the Court of Henry VIII Jessica N. Meadows A Thesis in the Field of History for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies Harvard University November 2021 Copyright 2021 Jessica N. Meadows Abstract This work details the lives and roles of the wives of Henry VIII as well as other female members of the British aristocracy, specifically during the reign of Henry VIII and the time immediately preceding and succeeding his reign. The research cited in this work show that female members of the nobility, particularly the wives of Henry VIII, were not completely independent of Henry VIII but gained independence through their own unique households and through the decisions they made in this space they could attain a certain level of autonomy. Women’s leadership within the household could translate into leadership outside of the household and allowed women to operate and hold power independently of their male counterparts, particularly when employing religious and patronage efforts.
    [Show full text]
  • Schuler Dissertation Final Document
    COUNSEL, POLITICAL RHETORIC, AND THE CHRONICLE HISTORY PLAY: REPRESENTING COUNCILIAR RULE, 1588-1603 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Anne-Marie E. Schuler, B.M., M.A. Graduate Program in English The Ohio State University 2011 Dissertation Committee: Professor Richard Dutton, Advisor Professor Luke Wilson Professor Alan B. Farmer Professor Jennifer Higginbotham Copyright by Anne-Marie E. Schuler 2011 ABSTRACT This dissertation advances an account of how the genre of the chronicle history play enacts conciliar rule, by reflecting Renaissance models of counsel that predominated in Tudor political theory. As the texts of Renaissance political theorists and pamphleteers demonstrate, writers did not believe that kings and queens ruled by themselves, but that counsel was required to ensure that the monarch ruled virtuously and kept ties to the actual conditions of the people. Yet, within these writings, counsel was not a singular concept, and the work of historians such as John Guy, Patrick Collinson, and Ann McLaren shows that “counsel” referred to numerous paradigms and traditions. These theories of counsel were influenced by a variety of intellectual movements including humanist-classical formulations of monarchy, constitutionalism, and constructions of a “mixed monarchy” or a corporate body politic. Because the rhetoric of counsel was embedded in the language that men and women used to discuss politics, I argue that the plays perform a kind of cultural work, usually reserved for literature, that reflects, heightens, and critiques political life and the issues surrounding conceptions of conciliar rule.
    [Show full text]
  • A Feminist Reinterpretation of Queen Katherine Howard Holly K
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Dissertations, Theses, & Student Research, History, Department of Department of History Summer 7-30-2014 Jewel of Womanhood: A Feminist Reinterpretation of Queen Katherine Howard Holly K. Kizewski University of Nebraska-Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historydiss Part of the European History Commons, History of Gender Commons, Medieval History Commons, Social History Commons, and the Women's History Commons Kizewski, Holly K., "Jewel of Womanhood: A Feminist Reinterpretation of Queen Katherine Howard" (2014). Dissertations, Theses, & Student Research, Department of History. 73. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/historydiss/73 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, & Student Research, Department of History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. JEWEL OF WOMANHOOD: A FEMINIST REINTERPRETATION OF QUEEN KATHERINE HOWARD by Holly K. Kizewski A THESIS Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts Major: History Under the Supervision of Professor Carole Levin Lincoln, Nebraska June, 2014 JEWEL OF WOMANHOOD: A FEMINIST REINTERPRETATION OF QUEEN KATHERINE HOWARD Holly Kathryn Kizewski, M.A. University of Nebraska, 2014 Adviser: Carole Levin In 1540, King Henry VIII married his fifth wife, Katherine Howard. Less than two years later, the young queen was executed on charges of adultery. Katherine Howard has been much maligned by history, often depicted as foolish, vain, and outrageously promiscuous.
    [Show full text]
  • Culpeper/Culpepper/Colepepper
    COLEPEPER/CULPEPER/CULPEPPER HISTORY AND ANCESTRAL CONNECTIONS (and the beginning of the Culpepper lines in America via Virginia and including the Culpepper lineage of Lady Diana Frances Spencer.) ******** ******** CULPEPER LINEAGE (compiled by Warren Culpepper and Lew Griffin; edited and additional material by Barbara Lee Rowe) This lineage chart covers the ancestral heritage down to the family of Barbara Lee Rowe) John de Colepeper b. ca. 1140, Bay Hall, Pembury, Kent, England Sir Thomas de Colepeper the Recognitor b. ca. 1170 was Recognitor of the Grand Assize. The Grand Assize was a judicial proceeding or inquiry, and the Recognitors, who were summoned on such a tribunal, were the jurors. Their function was to investigate all cases involving questions of right. As Recognitors were probably neighbors of the disputing parties, they were bound to "recognize" and speak the truth concerning the matter at issue.1 John Colepeper b. ca. 1200, son of Sir Thomas de Colepeper. Sir Thomas Colepeper of Brenchley and Bayhall b. ca. 1230, son of John Colepeper. If the pedigrees are correct then this Sir Thomas, of Bayhall, must have been an old man in 4 Edward II or 1310 (Note: the date convention used here is "regnal" dating in which the year is the number of years into the reign of the current monarch. Thus 4 Edward II would be the 4th year of the reign of King Edward II). Assuming that the grandfather was fifty years of age when he served as Recognitor, then the two generations succeeding him must have covered a period of some eighty years.
    [Show full text]
  • So You Like the Paranormal
    Magic, monsters and epic tales. These are hallmarks of the fantasy genre. These books are set in strange worlds, different from our own and yet often resembling our own past. The characters often face great evil, overwhelming odds, and strange powers and face threats that range from the deeply personal traumas to nightmares on a global scale. All books are on the shelves alphabetically by the author’s last name: HC = Hardcover (Young Adult Fiction), PB = Paperback (Young Adult Paperback), AU = Audio (Young Adult Audio) The Gemma Doyle Trilogy, by Libba Bray Resurrection of Magic, by Kathleen Duey (B8271) (D8535SK) (HC, AU) - After the suspicious death of her mother in 1895, - In alternate chapters, Sadima travels from her farm sixteen-year-old Gemma returns to England, after home to the city and becomes assistant to a many years in India, to attend a finishing school heartless man who is trying to restore knowledge where she becomes aware of her magical powers of magic to the world, and a group of boys fights to and ability to see into the spirit world. survive in the academy that has resulted from his - Series Order efforts o 1. A Great and Terrible Beauty - Series Order (PB) o 1. Skin Hunger o 2. Rebel Angels (HC, PB) o 2. Sacred Scars (coming soon) o 3. The Sweet Far Thing (HC, AU) The Black Tattoo, by Sam Enthoven The Books of Pellinor, by Alison Croggon (E6118BL) (HC, PB) (C9419) - When his best friend, Charlie, is possessed by an - A manuscript from the lost civilization of Edil- ancient demon, fourteen-year-old Jack, Amarandah chronicles the experiences of sixteen- accompanied by a girl with superhuman powers, year-old Maerad, an orphan gifted in the magic battles all over London and into Hell to save him.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter I Introduction
    CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Research There are many authors who write literature works in this world that can describe the reflection of the author's life or representative of human life today. Every literature work has purpose and meaning that the authors want to tell to the reader. One of the authors is Philippa Gregory. She wrote her novel entitled The Taming of the Queen which was launched in 2015. Philippa Gregory is a historical novelist. She was born in Kenya January 9, 1954. She graduated from the University of Sussex with a degree in History and received PhD in literature from the University of Edinburgh. In 2008, the University of Edinburgh made her the university`s Alumna of the Year. She holds an honorary degree from Teesside University and is a fellow of the University of Sussex and Cardiff and a Reagent for the University of Edinburgh. Her love for history and commitment to historical accuracy is the hallmark of her writing. Philippa Gregory is an established historian and writer when she discovered her interest in Tudor period and wrote the novel The Other Boleyn Girl, which was made into TV drama and a major film. In 2015, Philippa Gregory launched her novel entitled The Taming of the Queen which is one of her Tudor novels. In the novel The Taming of the Queen, Philippa writes about a strong-willed widowed women character named Katerynn Parr who marries King Henry VIII. When she is a little girl, she adores the young King Henry VIII when he is still a handsome and strong looking King.
    [Show full text]
  • Edit Winter 2009
    WINTER 09 The University of Edinburgh THE ALUMNI MAGAZINE INCLUDING BILLET & GENERAL COUNCIL PAPERS Alumnus of the Year 2008 Author Philippa Gregory returns to Edinburgh ALSO INSIDE Edit investigates the impact of the global Scot The University of Edinburgh Forever a part of it Your links with Edinburgh don’t end when you leave the University – you’re an Edinburgh alumnus for life – so stay in touch and reap the benefits! The Alumni Card What will it do for you? Have you got your new-look Alumni Card • Receive 15% off hire of University • Enjoy free access to the University’s yet? As an alumnus you are eligible for the venues, accommodation and catering many libraries and their printed new card, which replaces the Edinburgh for weddings, parties, meetings and, collections – as well as 50% off Passport and allows discounted access of course, reunions! borrowing rights. to many of the University’s outstanding • Enjoy a 25% discount at the • Receive a 20% discount on all books facilities. The card also entitles you to University’s Centre for Sports and published by Edinburgh University a new range of discounts with partner Exercise – one of the Scotsman’s Press. organisations worldwide. Sign up at top five gyms in Scotland – which Get discounted rates with our partners www.ed.ac.uk/alumni. • offers you a wealth of fitness in the hotel and leisure industry all over classes, training, gym support, the world. We will be adding to our list climbing facilities, a circuit gym, of partners on a regular basis, so make playing fields, an outdoor activity sure you visit www.ed.ac.uk/alumni AlumniThe University of Edinburgh centre on Loch Tay and much more! for the latest offers.
    [Show full text]