Under Detention List English (25-May-2021)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Under Detention List English (25-May-2021) Current No Name Sex /Age Father's Name Position Date of Arrest Section of Law Plaintiff Address Remark Condition Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were Superintendent Kyi Lin S: 8 of the Export and detained. The NLD’s chief of Special Branch, Import Law and S: 25 of ministers and ministers in the Dekkhina District the Natural Disaster states and regions were also State Counsellor Administrator (S: 8 and Management law, Penal detained. (Chairman of NLD), 67), Superintendent (Daw) Aung San Suu General Aung Code S:505(b), S: 67 of Detained State Counselor Aung 1 F Pyithu Hluttaw 1-Feb-21 Myint Naing (S: 25), U House Arrest Naypyitaw Kyi San the Telecommunications San Suu Kyi has been charged in Kawthmu Tsp, Soe Soe Shwe (S: 505 Law, Official Secret Act Rangoon on March 25 under Yangon Region –b), Superintendent S:31-c, the Natural Section 3 of the Official Secrets Aung Myo Lwin (S: 31-c), Disaster Management Act. Besides, she has been U Nyi Nyi (aka) U Tun Law charged under the Natural Myint Aung Disaster Management Law on 12- April-2021 Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi President (Vice S: 25 of the Natural and President U Win Myint were Chairman-1 of NLD), Disaster Management Superintendent Myint detained. The NLD’s chief 2 (U) Win Myint M U Tun Kyin Pyithu Hluttaw 1-Feb-21 law, Penal Code Naing, Dekkhina District House Arrest Naypyitaw ministers and ministers in the Tarmwe Tsp, Yangon S:505(b), S: 67 of the Administrator states and regions were also Region Telecommunications Law detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s chief 3 (U) Henry Van Thio M Vice President 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Naypyitaw ministers and ministers in the states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Speaker of the Union including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Assembly, the Joint and President U Win Myint were U Ti Khun House and Pyithu detained. The NLD’s chief 4 (U) T Khun Myat M 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Naypyitaw Gaung Hluttaw, the lower ministers and ministers in the house of the states and regions were also Myanmar parliament detained. Deputy Speaker of Myanmar Military Seizes Power the Pyithu Hluttaw, and Senior NLD leaders the lower house of including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi the Myanmar and President U Win Myint were parliament (Central 1-Feb-21 and 10- detained. The NLD’s chief 5 (U) Tun Tun Hein M U Kya Hein Detained Naypyitaw Executive Committee Feb-21 ministers and ministers in the Member of NLD), states and regions were also Pyithu Hluttaw detained. Naungcho Tsp, Shan State(North) Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Deputy Speaker of and President U Win Myint were the Amyotha detained. The NLD’s chief 6 (U) Aye Thar Aung M U Nyo Ban Hluttaw, the upper 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Naypyitaw ministers and ministers in the house of the states and regions were also Myanmar parliament detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Ranoon Region 1-Feb-21 and 6- Detained in Yangon detained. The NLD’s chief 7 (U) Phyo Min Thein M U Khin Tun (Central Executive Feb-21 Naypyitaw Region ministers and ministers in the Committee Member states and regions were also of NLD) detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Chief Minister of including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Deputy Director (Daw) Mandalay Region and President U Win Myint were Penal Code S:505(b), S: Nweni Khaing of Detained in (Vice Chairman-2 of 1-Feb-21 and 7- Mandalay detained. The NLD’s chief 8 Dr. Zaw Myint Maung M U Chit Maung 25 of the Natural Township General Mandalay NLD), Mandalay Feb-21 Region ministers and ministers in the Disaster Management law Administration Prison Region Hluttaw, states and regions were also Department Amarapura Tsp detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Bago Region, Bago 1-Feb-21 and 10- Detained in detained. The NLD’s chief 9 (U) Win Thein M U Soe Bago Region Region Hluttaw , Feb-21 Taungoo Prison ministers and ministers in the Yedashe Tsp states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Chief Minister of including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Magway Region and President U Win Myint were (Secretary of NLD), Magway detained. The NLD’s chief 10 Dr. Aung Moe Nyo M 1-Feb-21 Penal Code S:505(b) House Arrest Magway Region Region ministers and ministers in the Hluttaw, Pwintphyu states and regions were also Tsp detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Tanintharyi Region, 1-Feb-21 and 10- Tanintharyi detained. The NLD’s chief 11 (U) Myint Maung M Penal Code S:505(b) Detained Tanintharyi Region Feb-21 Region ministers and ministers in the Hluttaw states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Chief Minister of including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Sagaing Region and President U Win Myint were (Central Executive 1-Feb-21 and 8- Detained in Sagaing detained. The NLD’s chief 12 Dr. Myint Naing M U Zaw Committee Member Penal Code S:505(b) Feb-21 Monywa Prison Region ministers and ministers in the of NLD), Sagaing states and regions were also Region Hluttaw, detained. Shwebo Tsp Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Ayeyarwady Region, Ayeyarwady detained. The NLD’s chief 13 (U) Hla Moe Aung M U Kyi Win Ayeyarwady Region 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Region ministers and ministers in the Hluttaw, Myanaung states and regions were also Tsp detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Chief Minister of including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Karen State (Central and President U Win Myint were (Daw) Nan Khin Htwe Executive Committee 1-Feb-21 and 8- Detained in detained. The NLD’s chief 14 F U Saw Hla Tun Karen State Myint Member of NLD), Feb-21 Hpa-An Prison ministers and ministers in the Karen State Hluttaw, states and regions were also Hpa-an Tsp detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Chief Minister of including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Rakhine State and President U Win Myint were (Central Executive Deputy Township 1-Feb-21 and 10- Detained in detained. The NLD’s chief 15 (U) Nyi Pu M Committee Member Penal Code S:505(b) Administrator Kyaw Rakhine State Feb-21 Sittwe Prison ministers and ministers in the of NLD), Rakhine Thein states and regions were also State Hluttaw, Gwa detained. Tsp Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Shan State, Shan 1-Feb-21 and 10- detained. The NLD’s chief 16 Dr. Linn Htut M State Hluttaw, Lashio Detained Shan State Feb-21 ministers and ministers in the Tsp, Shan State states and regions were also (North) detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Mon State, Mon State 1-Feb-21 and 8- detained. The NLD’s chief 17 Dr. Aye Zan M U Kyaw Zan Detained Mon State Hluttaw, Kyeikhto Feb-21 ministers and ministers in the Tsp states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Chief Minister of and President U Win Myint were Kachin State, Kachin 1-Feb-21 and 10- S: 25 of the Natural detained. The NLD’s chief 18 Dr. Khet Aung M U Khet La Police officer Kyaw Zaya Detained Kachin State State Hluttaw, Feb-21 Disaster Management law ministers and ministers in the Myitkyeenar Tsp (1) states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were Chief Minister of detained. The NLD’s chief 19 (U) Boss Ko M 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Kayah State Kayah State ministers and ministers in the states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were Minister for detained. The NLD’s chief 20 (U) Myo Thein Gyi M Education of Union 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Naypyitaw ministers and ministers in the of Myanmar states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were Minister of Yangon detained. The NLD’s chief 21 (U) Pe Myint M U Aung Nyein 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Information Region ministers and ministers in the states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders Transport and including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi Communications and President U Win Myint were Minister of Union of detained.
Recommended publications
  • R-3002 R-3106 R-3107
    Page 1 of 3 YADANABON UNIVERSITY 2017-2018 Academic Year Time-Table for Third Year Students Second Semester Examination to be held in September, 2018 Examination Time ( 8:30 ) a.m: to ( 11:30 ) a.m: Date Subjects Module No. Candidates 20-9-2018 English (F C) Eng -3002 All Candidates Except English, International Thursday Relations and Tourism. Myanmar (F C) r-3002 For English. Law (C C) Law-3005 For International Relations. English for Tourism (FC) ETM-3002 For Tourism (MDL). 21-9-2018 Specialization Paper I (CC) 3105 For Anthropology, Zoology(1F, 2F) and Biochemistry. Specialization Paper I (CC) 3111 For Zoology. Friday For Law, International Relations, Sport Specialization Paper I (CC) 3106 Studies and Nuclear Physics. Specialization Paper I (C C) 3107 For Geography, Philosophy, Psychology, Archaeology, Library &Information Studies, Chemistry, Mathematics, Botany, Industrial Chemistry and Computer Sciences. Specialization Paper I (CC) 3108 For English, History, Oriental Studies and Geology. Myanmar Paper I (CC) r-3106 For Myanmar. Myanmar Studies Paper I (Myan) (CC) MS-3106 For Myanmar Studies. Physics paper I (C C) Phys 3102 For Physics. Microbiology Paper I (CC)(Bot) MB-3107 For Microbiology. Tourism Management II (CC) TM-3105 For Tourism (MDL). 24-9-2018 Specialization Paper II (C C) 3106 For Anthropology, Zoology(1F, 2F) and Biochemistry. Specialization Paper II (C C) 3112 For Zoology. Monday Specialization Paper II (C C) For Law, International Relations, Sport 3107 Studies and Nuclear Physics. Specialization Paper II (C C) 3108 For Geography, Philosophy, Psychology, Archaeology, Library & Information Studies, Chemistry, Mathematics, Botany, Industrial Chemistry and Computer Sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • USAID/BURMA MONTHLY ATMOSPHERIC REPORT: May 2019
    USAID/BURMA MONTHLY ATMOSPHERIC REPORT: May 2019 Contract Number: 72048218C00004 Myanmar Analytical Activity Acknowledgement This report has been written by Kimetrica LLC (www.kimetrica.com) and Mekong Economics (www.mekongeconomics.com) as part of the Myanmar Analytical Activity, and is therefore the exclusive property of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Melissa Earl (Kimetrica) is the author of this report and reachable at [email protected] or at Kimetrica LLC, 80 Garden Center, Suite A-368, Broomfield, CO 80020. The author’s views in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. 1 MAY 2019 AT A GLANCE The Tatmadaw extended its unilateral ceasefire in northern and northeastern Myanmar to June 30. The announcement came just after the Tatmadaw met with Northern Alliance members. Most analysts believe the Tatmadaw extended the ceasefire to concentrate on fighting the Arakan Army in Rakhine State. (Page 1) Fighting between the Arakan Army and the Tatmadaw moved further south to Ann Township in Rakhine State. While investment in the state is concentrated in southern Rakhine, fighting in central Rakhine is worrisome for the Government’s plans for development in the state. (Pages 2-4) The Shan State Progress Party (SSPP) and the Restoration Council of Shan State agreed to stop fighting and pursue a peace agreement. (Pages 4-5) The USDP submitted four additional proposals to amend the constitution. The proposed amendments focus on decentralization and will likely be sent to the Constitutional Amendment Committee for review. (Pages 7-8) Three agreements were signed by the Myanmar and Chinese governments following Aung San Suu Kyi’s attendance of the Belt and Road Initiative Forum in Beijing last month.
    [Show full text]
  • Humanities Across Borders: Asia and Africa in the World
    The Newsletter | No.78 | Autumn 2017 46 | The Network Humanities across Borders: Asia and Africa in the World IN 2016, IIAS announced its new programme Bhotiya Tribal Heritage Museum, ‘Humanities across Borders: Asia and Africa in the Munsiari, India; explored as a World’. Now that the programme’s framework is ‘repository of nar- ratives’ in the HaB project ‘Identity fully in place and activities have started, we would and Mobility along a Trans-Himalayan like to provide you with an update about the Trade Route’. Photo courtesy of developments at various levels of activities on Surajit Sarkar. research and education, on programmatic events and tangible outcomes, and at the level of the collaborative network. The programme runs from 2017-2020 and is co-funded by The Andrew Objectives and method initiates methodological, pedagogical and curricular W. Mellon Foundation and the twenty-two partner The objective of the Humanities across Borders (HaB) interventions to surpass narrow disciplinary, institutional, Programme is to mobilise the development of a global ideological and individualistic agendas in the production institutes in Asia, Africa, Europe and the USA. consortium of universities, and their local partners of knowledge. in Asia and Africa, interested in fostering humanities- The programme facilitates border-crossing meetings, Titia van der Maas, Programme Coordinator grounded education. Its epistemological vision is that workshops and other collaborative pedagogical formats, of an expanded humanities along the Asia-Africa axis of
    [Show full text]
  • Recent Arrests List
    ƒ ARRESTS No. Name Sex Position Date of Arrest Section of Law Plaintiff Current Condition Address Remark Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD S: 8 of the Export and Superintendent Kyi 1 (Daw) Aung San Suu Kyi F State Counsellor (Chairman of NLD) 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and Import Law Lin of Special Branch President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s S: 25 of the Natural Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD Superintendent Myint 2 (U) Win Myint M President (Vice Chairman-1 of NLD) 1-Feb-21 Disaster Management House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and Naing law President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD 3 (U) Henry Van Thio M Vice President 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Speaker of the Amyotha Hluttaw, the Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD 4 (U) Mann Win Khaing Than M upper house of the Myanmar 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and parliament President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Speaker of the Union Assembly, the Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD 5 (U) T Khun Myat M Joint House and Pyithu Hluttaw, the 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and lower house of the Myanmar President U Win Myint were detained.
    [Show full text]
  • Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar
    Myanmar Development Research (MDR) (Present) Enlightened Myanmar Research (EMR) Wing (3), Room (A-305) Thitsar Garden Housing. 3 Street , 8 Quarter. South Okkalarpa Township. Yangon, Myanmar +951 562439 Acknowledgement of Myanmar Development Research This edition of the “Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar (2010-2012)” is the first published collection of facts and information of political parties which legally registered at the Union Election Commission since the pre-election period of Myanmar’s milestone 2010 election and the post-election period of the 2012 by-elections. This publication is also an important milestone for Myanmar Development Research (MDR) as it is the organization’s first project that was conducted directly in response to the needs of civil society and different stakeholders who have been putting efforts in the process of the political transition of Myanmar towards a peaceful and developed democratic society. We would like to thank our supporters who made this project possible and those who worked hard from the beginning to the end of publication and launching ceremony. In particular: (1) Heinrich B�ll Stiftung (Southeast Asia) for their support of the project and for providing funding to publish “Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar (2010-2012)”. (2) Party leaders, the elected MPs, record keepers of the 56 parties in this book who lent their valuable time to contribute to the project, given the limited time frame and other challenges such as technical and communication problems. (3) The Chairperson of the Union Election Commission and all the members of the Commission for their advice and contributions.
    [Show full text]
  • Mikael Gravers Is Associate Professor Emeritus in Anthropology at Aarhus University, Denmark
    About the Authors: Mikael Gravers is Associate Professor Emeritus in Anthropology at Aarhus University, Denmark. He has been conducting fieldwork in Thailand and Burma since 1970. He has done research among Buddhist and Christian Karen, in Buddhist monasteries, and in Hindu and Muslim communities. He is the author of Nationalism as Political Paranoia (1999) and edited Exploring Ethnic Diversity in Burma (2007). In 2014, he co-edited Burma/Myanmar – Where Now (with Flemming Ytzen). He has published on ethnicity, nationalism, Buddhism and politics, as well as on nature, culture and environmental protection. He has conducted research related to Burma in the colonial archives, in the British Library and at the Public Record Office, London. Before retirement, he was involved in organizing an international masters degree in Human Security at Aarhus University and he lectured on this subject until 2019. Annika Pohl Harrisson has a PhD from the Department of Anthropology at Aarhus University. She has conducted ethnographic research in Thailand and Myanmar. Annika is particularly interested in the localized production of legitimacy, everyday justice provision, and state-society relations. Her doctoral research investigates how different forms of state- making in southeast Myanmar affect the way in which sociality and subjectivities are constituted in everyday life. Her publications include (with Helene Maria Kyed) ‘Ceasefire state- making and justice provision by ethnic armed groups in southeast Myanmar’ (published in Sojourn 2019) and ‘Fish caught in clear water: Encompassed state-making in southeast Myanmar’ (published in Territory, Politics, Governance 2020). Lue Htar is currently a research manager at the Enlightened Myanmar Research Foundation (EMReF), an independent research organization in Myanmar.
    [Show full text]
  • Elections in November: a Profile of Supporters of Myanmar's Ruling
    ISSUE: 2020 No. 94 ISSN 2335-6677 RESEARCHERS AT ISEAS – YUSOF ISHAK INSTITUTE ANALYSE CURRENT EVENTS Singapore | 28 August 2020 Elections in November: A Profile of Supporters of Myanmar’s Ruling NLD Nyi Nyi Kyaw* EXECUTIVE SUMMARY • Partisanship is on the rise in the run-up to Myanmar’s 8 November 2020 general election. In this context, the typical supporter of the ruling National League for Democracy (NLD) party is often denigrated by critics and opposition forces as irrationally partisan. • Lumping together all NLD supporters as an irrational, partisan community overlooks the diversity among them. There are at least three types of NLD supporters: o the individually expressive supporters are partisans of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and the NLD; o the socially expressive supporters consider voting a social or civic duty; and o the instrumental voters point to the continued dominance of the military in Myanmar’s politics and the potential return of its proxy Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) as reasons for supporting for the NLD. • These three types of voters are not necessarily mutually exclusive; an expressive voter can at the same time be an instrumental voter. * Nyi Nyi Kyaw is Visiting Fellow in the Myanmar Studies Programme, ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute, and Assistant Professor (adjunct) in the Department of Southeast Asian Studies, National University of Singapore. 1 ISSUE: 2020 No. 94 ISSN 2335-6677 INTRODUCTION In the past five years, the image of the supporter of Myanmar’s National League for Democracy (NLD) party and its chairwoman State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi has become rather tarnished.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeological Evidences of Pinle (Maingmaw) Lwin Lwin Kyaw
    Yadanabon University Research Journal 2019, Vol-10, No.1 1 Archaeological Evidences of Pinle (Maingmaw) Lwin Lwin Kyaw Abstract Pinle (Maingmaw) old city is one of the largest Pyu ancient cities on the entire Kyaukse plain. Pinle old city is roughly circular in shape. In this region Myitnge, Zawgyi, Panlaung and Samon rivers are flowing. Pinle is situated between two rivers, Panlaung and Samon. The four rivers are the mains sources of water for irrigation that area is favoured for successful cultivation and transportation as well. Pinle is included in Lei-twin 11 Kharuin (district).The excavation at Pinle the number of total site is 21 sites. According to archaeological evidences and the landscape feature, Pinle is one of the most important of human settlements, thus Pinle (Maingmaw) old city is in the early urbanization or early Pyu period. Keywords: Archaeological landscape, material, society; Introduction Pinle (Maingmaw) old city is situated 5 miles to the southeast of Kume in Myittha township, Kyaukse district, Mandalay Region. It is located Lat 21° 17' N and long 96° 21' E. Pinle (Mingmaw) old city is roughly circular in shape. It has two inner enclouser walls, the inner one is circular and the outer one is rectangular in shape. The original name of Maingmaw is Pinle Myohaung. Pinle is included in Lei-twin 11 Kharuin. In Chinese records, Pinle (Maingmaw) is Tu-Min, situated along the trade route connected from China to India passing through the Pyu land. Pinle (Maingmaw) was systematically excavated in from 1979- 2011. A total of 21 sites were excavated.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Taungthaman Village Tract During the Reigns of Myanmar Kings
    Yadanabon University Research Journal 2019, Vol-10, No.1 1 History of Taungthaman Village Tract During the Reigns of Myanmar Kings Khin Mar Lwin Abstract Taungthaman is the area where human beings have been living since the prehistoric period. Being located beside the bank of Taungthaman lake, Taungthaman is the sanitary and pleasantness village and even the foreigners had once recorded its pleasant and beauty. During the Amarapura period, peace and stability had prevailed in Taungthaman village as it was situated adjacent to the royal city. Having sufficient cultivated lands for livelihood, abundant water and good soil, it was the area with thriving economy. It is found that paddy produced from Taungthaman area was favorite among foreign countries. Having thriving economy and as the area was beautiful and pleasant, all national races in Taungthaman area had lived friendly. As it was economically a strategic place, wooden bridges were built for good communication under the acknowledgement of the king. In Taungthaman village, there also appeared a learned monk who was patronized by the king and Buddha’s religion was also flourished. It is found that Taungthaman villag had developed and prospered in traditional way during the reigns of Myanmar kings. Keywords : to make know the natural landscape and important of socio-economy of Taungthaman area during the reigns of Myanmar Kings. Introduction Taungthaman is the pleasant area endowed with abundant water and good soil. It has sufficient cultivated lands which are smooth and flat for growing crops and for fishery as it is located near Taungthaman lake and so foods were abundant and sufficient for livelihood.
    [Show full text]
  • Celebrating Diversity in Ancient Myanmar Hindu-Buddhist Art: Mythical Creatures Inaugural Alphawood Alumni Conference (Myanmar)
    The Ancient Role and Present Significance of “Completeness” in Bagan Architecture: Hti Hoisting and Pagoda Repair YAMIN HTAY Assistant Engineer, Department of Archaeology (Bagan) Yadanabon University, Mandalay [email protected] Alphawood Scholarship Batch (2017) Celebrating Diversity in Ancient Myanmar Hindu-Buddhist Art: Mythical Creatures Inaugural Alphawood Alumni Conference (Myanmar) Cover Thu Ya Aung November 9-11, 2019. Bagan Convener: Elizabeth Moore 2 Abstract This article considers the ancient role and significance of ‘completeness’ in connection with religious architecture. It then assesses the present significance of completeness in relation to the umbrella or hti on the summit of the stupa. The Ancient Role and Significance of the hti The hti is a symbol of worship and power (Myanmar Encyclopedia (Vol.5)). In terms of application, the hti can be divided into two types: as regalia and as an ordinary umbrella for daily use. Figuratively, the hti also symbolizes sovereignty when used as a regalia and an aura of auspiciousness when depicted to protect the Buddha against sunlight or rain (Fig1). (a) (b) Fig (1). Depiction of Hti on the wall painting erected behind Buddha, Bodhisatava and Zedi. (a) Latt (2012), Comparison of Pyu and early Bagan Architecture,“Researches on Pre-history, Proto-history, Bagan and Nyaungyan Periods”, U Myo Nyunt, Director (Retired), Architecture, Bagan. Pg (87-110). (b) Bagan Archaeological Museum (Taken by author, 9.11.2019) The chattravali or ringed conical spire can be defined as hti (umbrella) in Bagan Architecture (Tun 1996). In the earlier periods of Bagan (circa 10th to 11th century CE), visual depictions indicate quite convincingly that the hti was made up of three or more-layered tiered metal sheets.
    [Show full text]
  • Mandala 2014 FINAL.Pdf (765.0Kb)
    The Mandala Newsletter of the Center for Southeast Asian Studies Center for Southeast Asian Studies Spring/Summer 2014 Northern Illinois University www.cseas.niu.edu 520 College View Court, DeKalb, IL 60115 815-753-1771 A bridge so far The learning goes both ways for NIU alums teaching English in Malaysia, Vietnam Page 6 Director’s Chair A royal visit, new initiatives, farewell to friends, colleagues Page 2 Afoot and afield with the faculty Broadening the reach of CSEAS Page 9 Students, alumni make their mark Page 12 Inside This Issue Director’s Chair ..................................2 Transitions ......................................4 Library Update ..............................5 Horizons .........................................6 Council News and Notes .............9 Fellowship Notes .........................12 Student News ...............................12 Alumni News ...............................14 One Last Look .............................16 Director’s Chair Judy Ledgerwood Royal treatment Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of Thailand, center, with the NIU party Welcome to this abbreviated version of accompanying her to the dais in Altgeld Hall Auditorium including, from left, Professor Emeritus and Mandala, shortened due to major staff former CSEAS Director Clark Neher, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences Dean Chris McCord, NIU changes at President Doug Baker, Vice President for International Affairs Raymond Alden, Provost Lisa Freeman, CSEAS over the and CSEAS Director Judy Ledgerwood. The antique maps of Southeast Asia behind the group were summer. Office from the Donn V. Hart Southeast Asia Collection and part of an exhibit of Tai art and artifacts on Manager Nancy display in Altgeld for the royal visit. (Photo / NIU Media Services) Schuneman, the core staff person of the students and community members.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 LEGAL EDUCATION in BURMA SINCE the 1960S: Myint Zan* I INTRODUCTION in the January 1962 Issue of International and Comp
    1 LEGAL EDUCATION IN BURMA SINCE THE 1960s: Myint Zan* This longer version of the articles that appeared in The Journal of Burma Studies was submitted by the author and is presented unedited in this electronic form. I INTRODUCTION In the January 1962 issue of International and Comparative Law Quarterly the late Dr Maung Maung (31 January 1925- 2 July1994)1 wrote a short note and comment in the Comments Section of the Journal entitled ‘Lawyers and Legal Education in Burma’.2 Since then much water has passed under the bridge in the field of legal education in Burma and to the best of this author’s knowledge there has never been an update in academic legal journals or in books about the subject. This article is intended to fill this lacuna in considerable detail and also to comment on variegated aspects of legal education in Burma since the 1960s. Dr Maung Maung’s Note of 1962 is a brief survey of Burma’s legal education from the time of independence in 1948 to about March 19623: the month and the year the * BA, LLB (Rangoon), LLM (Michigan), M.Int.Law (Australian National University), Ph.D. (Girffith) SeniorLecturer, School of Law, Multimedia Univesity, Malacca, Malaysia. 1 BA (1946) (Rangoon University), BL (Rangoon) (1949), LLD (Utrecht) (1956), JSD (Yale) (1962), of Lincoln’s Inn Barrister-at-law. 2 Maung Maung, ‘Lawyers and Legal Education in Burma’ (1962) 11 International and Comparative Law Quarterly 285-290, This ‘Note’ published while Maung Maung was a visiting scholar at Yale University in the United States is reproduced with slight modifications in Maung Maung, Law and Custom in Burma and the Burmese Family (Martinus Nijhoff, 1963) 137-141.
    [Show full text]