St Margarets SPD Document
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ST MARGARETS Draft Supplementary Planning Document I October 2015 Contents 1. Introduction 4 2. Planning Policy and Wider Context 6 3. Spatial Context 9 4. Vision for St Margarets 14 5. Objectives 14 6. Character Area Assessments 15 ■ Conservation Area 1: St Margarets 16 ■ Character Area 2: The Avenue 18 ■ Character Area 3: The junction of the A316 and St Margarets Road 20 ■ Conservation Area 4: Crown Road 22 ■ Character Area 5: South of Chertsey Road 24 ■ Character Area 6: South end of Crown Road 26 ■ Character Area 7: East of the River Crane 30 7. Features and Materials 34 8. Shop Front Guidance 42 9. Forecourt Parking 46 Appendix 1: Relevant Policies and Guidance 48 1. Introduction The purpose of this Village Planning Guidance Supplementary Planning The London Borough of Richmond Document (SPD) is primarily to establish upon Thames has been divided into a vision and planning policy aims for, a series of smaller village areas. and assist in defining, maintaining and Each village is distinctive in terms of enhancing the character of, St Margarets, the community, facilities and local character – as are many sub areas and to provide guidance in this regard. The within the villages. SPD forms part of the wider Village Plan. The villages of the London Borough By identifying key features of the village, Richmond upon Thames are the SPD clarifies the most important attractive with many listed buildings aspects and features that contribute to and conservation areas, the local local character to guide those seeking character of each being unique, to make changes to their properties or recognisable and important to the to develop new properties in the area, as community and to the aesthetic of well as being a material consideration in the borough as a whole. determining planning applications. The core of this SPD is a series of character area assessments for the component areas of St Margarets. These character areas have been identified through the similarity of key features that are deemed to define their individual local character. The assessments establish dominant features and materials as well as an overall description of the street pattern and housing types. 4 The boundary for the SPD is based on: Wider Context (Village Plans) ■ a review of how each area’s design Village Plans have been developed for each characteristics can best be grouped; of Richmond’s 14 villages. Each Village Plan ■ taking account of physical and describes a vision for the village area and administrative boundaries, including identifies what the Council will do and conservation area boundaries to avoid what local people can do to achieve the these being split between village areas; vision together. It sets out the key issues and and priorities and provides background ■ how local communities viewed their local information on the village area. The Village areas when asked through the Council’s Plans are maintained on the Council’s website and are updated as works are 2010 ‘All-In-One’ survey and subsequent Drop in event consultations. progressed. They cover a wide range of topics, including matters not within the This SPD has been produced by the Council remit of the SPD. working closely with the community. This has ensured that local residents, businesses This Village Planning Guidance SPD forms and stakeholders have been genuinely part of the Village Plan by providing a involved in defining the important features formal planning policy document which – as well as the opportunities and threats – can be used to guide new development that define their local area. that has responded to resident’s desire to The community was initially involved have greater control and influence over through: planning and development decisions in their local area. The involvement of the local ■ ‘Drop in sessions’ held at Twickenham community in the production of the SPD Resident walkabout Studios on the 16th May 2015 has been essential in ensuring it is a genuine reflection of residents’ priorities. ■ A resident walkabout held on the 17th May 2015 ■ Online questionnaire consultation (from 15th May and 29th June 2015) 5 2. Planning Policy and Wider Context 2.1 Planning Policy Framework Development Plan Documents. The Up-to-date information on the Council’s boroughs must define the boundaries Local Plan can be viewed at http:// National Planning Policy by taking into account proximity to the www.richmond. gov.uk/home/services/ The National Planning Policy Framework Thames, contiguous areas with clear planning/planning_ policy/local_plan.htm. (NPPF) set out the Government’s visual links between areas and buildings 2.2 Key Planning Policies planning policies for England and how and the river and specific geographical these are expected to be applied. The features, areas and buildings which relate SPDs cannot create new policies but NPPF is a key part of the Government’s or link to the Thames. The River Thames expand on policies set out in higher reforms to make the planning system section of St Margarets is designated in plans, notably the Core Strategy (CS) less complex and more accessible. The the Thames Policy Area in the London and the Development Management NPPF provides the context for local Plan. Plan (DMP). This SPD relates to a planning authorities and decision takers, Local Planning Policy considerable number of higher policies, both when drawing up plans and making notably: decisions about planning applications. The London Borough of Richmond upon It must be taken into account in the Thames current statutory planning policy DMP Policy DM DC 1 Design Quality preparation of local and neighbourhood framework is set out in adopted Plans New development must be of a high plans, and is a material consideration in including the Core Strategy, adopted architectural and urban design quality planning decisions. in April 2009, and the Development based on sustainable design principles. Management Plan, adopted in November Regional Planning Policy Development must be inclusive, respect 2011. There is an online proposals local character including the nature of At a regional level, the London Plan FALP map and a range of guidance provided a particular road, and connect with, and (adopted in 2015) is the overall strategic through Supplementary Planning contribute positively, to its surroundings plan for London setting out an integrated Documents (SPDs) and Supplementary based on a thorough understanding of economic, environmental, transport and Planning Guidance (SPG) for the area. the site and its context. social framework for the development of This SPD will form part of the planning London over the next 20-25 years. This policy framework upon adoption and In assessing the design quality of a document has been adopted to ensure should be read in conjunction with the proposal the Council will have regard to that a longer-term view of London’s Council’s suite of planning policy and the following: development is taken when producing guidance as applicable. There is also a ■ compatibility with local character local plans, making planning decisions range of evidence base studies that the including relationship to existing and investing in infrastructure. Policy Council has undertaken which help to townscape 7.29 in the London Plan refers to the guide policy making. ■ frontages, scale, height, massing, Thames Policy Area stating that relevant proportions and form boroughs, including Richmond, must ■ sustainable development and designate a Thames Policy Area in their adaptability, subject to aesthetic 6 considerations and respects the character, environment and DMP Policy DM HD 2 Conservation of Listed Map, will be protected and enhanced ■ layout and access historical interest of the area. Buildings and Scheduled Ancient Monuments by ensuring development establishes a relationship with the river and takes full ■ space between buildings and relationship CS Policy CP11 River Thames Corridor Preservation of Listed Buildings of special advantage of its location. to the public realm architectural or historic interest and The natural and built environment and ■ detailing and materials Ancient Monuments and seek to ensure the unique historic landscape of the River that they are kept in a good state of repair. Whilst all adopted policies are applicable, Thames corridor within the Borough will be Policy DM DC 7 Shop fronts and shop signs those of particular relevance are: protected and enhanced. DMP Policy DM HD 3 Buildings of Townscape The Council will resist the removal of shop Merit CS Policy CP7: Maintaining and Improving the CS Policy CP13 Opportunities for All fronts of architectural or historic interest. Local Environment Preservation and enhancement of Buildings The Council will expect proposals for The Council will work with all relevant of Townscape Merit. The Council will use new shop fronts or alterations to existing All new development should recognise agencies to reduce disadvantage, particularly its powers where possible to protect their shop fronts to demonstrate a high quality distinctive local character and contribute to in the most deprived areas of the Borough significance, character and setting. of design, which complements the original creating places of a high architectural and and for disadvantaged individuals, and design, proportions, materials and detailing urban design quality that are well used and ensure that a range of opportunities DMP Policy DM TP 9 Forecourt Parking of the shop front, surrounding streetscene valued. Proposals will have to illustrate that are