H. Doc. 108-222

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

H. Doc. 108-222 THIRTY-THIRD CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1853, TO MARCH 3, 1855 FIRST SESSION—December 5, 1853, to August 7, 1854 SECOND SESSION—December 4, 1854, to March 3, 1855 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1853, to April 11, 1853 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—WILLIAM R. KING, 1 of Alabama PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—DAVID R. ATCHISON, 2 of Missouri; LEWIS CASS, 3 of Michigan; JESSE D. BRIGHT, 4 of Indiana SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—ASBURY DICKINS, of North Carolina SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—ROBERT BEALE, of Virginia; DUNNING MCNAIR, 5 of Pennsylvania SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—LINN BOYD, 6 of Kentucky CLERK OF THE HOUSE—JOHN W. FORNEY, 7 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—ADAM J. GLOSSBRENNER, of Pennsylvania DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—Z. W. MCKNEW, of Maryland ALABAMA John B. Weller, San Francisco Stephen R. Mallory, Jacksonville SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Benjamin Fitzpatrick, Wetumpka James A. McDougall, San Francisco Augustus E. Maxwell, Tallahassee Clement C. Clay, Jr., 8 Huntsville Milton S. Latham, Sacramento REPRESENTATIVES GEORGIA CONNECTICUT SENATORS Philip Phillips, Mobile SENATORS James Abercrombie, Girard William C. Dawson, Greensboro Truman Smith, 11 Litchfield Robert Toombs, Washington Sampson W. Harris, Wetumpka Francis Gillette, 12 Hartford William R. Smith, Fayette Isaac Toucey, Hartford REPRESENTATIVES George S. Houston, Athens REPRESENTATIVES James L. Seward, Thomasville Williamson R. W. Cobb, Bellefonte Alfred H. Colquitt, Newton James T. Pratt, Rockyhill James F. Dowdell, Chambers Colin M. Ingersoll, New Haven David J. Bailey, Jackson Nathan Belcher, New London William B. W. Dent, Newnan ARKANSAS Origen S. Seymour, Litchfield Elijah W. Chastain, Tacoah SENATORS Junius Hillyer, Monroe William K. Sebastian, Helena DELAWARE David A. Reese, Monticello Solon Borland, 9 Hot Springs SENATORS Alexander H. Stephens, Crawfordville Robert W. Johnson, 10 Little Rock James A. Bayard, Wilmington REPRESENTATIVES John M. Clayton, Chippewa ILLINOIS Alfred B. Greenwood, Bentonville REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS Edward A. Warren, Camden George Read Riddle, Wilmington Stephen A. Douglas, Chicago James Shields, Belleville CALIFORNIA FLORIDA REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS SENATORS Elihu B. Washburne, Galena William M. Gwin, San Francisco Jackson Morton, Pensacola John Wentworth, Chicago 1 Died April 18, 1853, after taking the oath of office 6 Reelected December 5, 1853. 10 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of at Habana, Cuba, a privilege accorded by special act of 7 Reelected December 5, 1853. Solon Borland, and took his seat December 5, 1853; subse- Congress; Vice Presidency remained vacant until March 8 Elected for term beginning March 4, 1853, and took quently elected. 4, 1857. his seat December 14, 1853; vacancy in this class from 11 Resigned, effective May 24, 1854. 2 Elected March 4, 1853. March 4, 1853, to November 28, 1853. 12 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Tru- 3 Elected December 4, 1854, for one day only. 9 Resigned April 3, 1853, to become minister to Nica- man Smith, and took his seat May 25, 1854. 4 Elected December 5, 1854. ragua and the other Central American Republics. 5 Elected March 17, 1853. [ 146 ] THIRTY-THIRD CONGRESS 147 Jesse O. Norton, Joliet Theodore G. Hunt, New Orleans Hestor L. Stevens, Pontiac James Knox, Knoxville John Perkins, Jr., Ashwood William A. Richardson, Quincy Roland Jones, Shreveport MISSISSIPPI Richard Yates, Jacksonville SENATORS James C. Allen, Palestine MAINE Stephen Adams, Aberdeen William H. Bissell, Belleville SENATORS Albert G. Brown, 23 Newton Willis Allen, Marion Hannibal Hamlin, Hampden REPRESENTATIVES 17 INDIANA William Pitt Fessenden, Portland Daniel B. Wright, Salem REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS William S. Barry, Greenwood Moses Macdonald, Portland Jesse D. Bright, Madison O. R. Singleton, Canton Samuel Mayall, Gray John Pettit, La Fayette Wiley P. Harris, Monticello E. Wilder Farley, Newcastle At Large–William Barksdale, REPRESENTATIVES Samuel P. Benson, Winthrop Columbus Smith Miller, Patoka Israel Washburn, Jr., Orono William H. English, Lexington Thomas J. D. Fuller, Calais MISSOURI Cyrus L. Dunham, Salem SENATORS James H. Lane, Lawrenceburg MARYLAND David R. Atchison, Platte City Samuel W. Parker, Connersville SENATORS Thomas A. Hendricks, Shelbyville Henry S. Geyer, St. Louis James A. Pearce, Chestertown John G. Davis, Rockville REPRESENTATIVES Thomas G. Pratt, Annapolis Daniel Mace, La Fayette Thomas H. Benton, St. Louis Norman Eddy, South Bend REPRESENTATIVES Alfred W. Lamb, Hannibal Ebenezer M. Chamberlain, Goshen John R. Franklin, Snow Hill James J. Lindley, Monticello Andrew J. Harlan, Marion Jacob Shower, Manchester Mordecai Oliver, Richmond Joshua Vansant, Baltimore John G. Miller, Boonville IOWA Henry May, Baltimore John S. Phelps, Springfield SENATORS William T. Hamilton, Hagerstown Samuel Caruthers, Cape Girardeau Augustus C. Dodge, Burlington Augustus R. Sollers, Prince Frederick George W. Jones, Dubuque NEW HAMPSHIRE REPRESENTATIVES MASSACHUSETTS SENATORS Bernhart Henn, Fairfield SENATORS Moses Norris, Jr., 24 Manchester John P. Cook, Davenport Charles Sumner, Boston John S. Wells, 25 Exeter Edward Everett, 18 Boston Charles G. Atherton, 26 Nashua KENTUCKY Julius Rockwell, 19 Pittsfield Jared W. Williams, 27 Lancaster 20 SENATORS Henry Wilson, Natick REPRESENTATIVES Archibald Dixon, Henderson REPRESENTATIVES George W. Kittredge, Newmarket John B. Thompson, Harrodsburg Zeno Scudder, 21 Barnstable George W. Morrison, Manchester REPRESENTATIVES Thos. D. Eliot, 22 New Bedford Harry Hibbard, Bath Linn Boyd, Paducah Samuel L. Crocker, Taunton Ben Edwards Grey, Hopkinsville J. Wiley Edmands, Lawrence NEW JERSEY Presley U. Ewing, 13 Russellville Samuel H. Walley, Roxbury SENATORS 14 Francis M. Bristow, Elkton William Appleton, Boston 28 Charles W. Upham, Salem John R. Thomson, Princeton James S. Chrisman, Monticello William Wright, Newark Clement S. Hill, Lebanon Nathaniel P. Banks, Waltham REPRESENTATIVES John M. Elliott, Prestonburg Tappan Wentworth, Lowell William Preston, Louisville Alexander De Witt, Oxford Nathan T. Stratton, Mullica Hill John C. Breckinridge, Lexington Edward Dickinson, Amherst Charles Skelton, Trenton Leander M. Cox, Flemingsburg John Z. Goodrich, Glendale Samuel Lilly, Lambertville Richard H. Stanton, Maysville George Vail, Morristown MICHIGAN Alexander C. M. Pennington, Newark LOUISIANA SENATORS SENATORS Lewis Cass, Detroit NEW YORK Pierre Soule´, 15 New Orleans Charles E. Stuart, Kalamazoo SENATORS John Slidell, 16 New Orleans REPRESENTATIVES William H. Seward, Auburn Judah P. Benjamin, New Orleans David Stuart, Detroit Hamilton Fish, New York City REPRESENTATIVES David A. Noble, Monroe REPRESENTATIVES William Dunbar, New Orleans Samuel Clarke, Kalamazoo James Maurice, Maspeth 13 Died September 27, 1854. 19 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Ed- 25 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by death of Moses 14 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Presley U. ward Everett, and took his seat June 15, 1854. Norris, Jr., and took his seat January 22, 1855. Ewing, and took his seat December 4, 1854. 20 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Ed- 26 Died November 15, 1853. 15 Resigned April 11, 1853. ward Everett, and took his seat February 10, 1855. 27 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by death of Charles 21 16 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Pierre Resigned March 4, 1854. G. Atherton, and took his seat December 12, 1853; by 22 Soule´, and took his seat December 5, 1853. Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Zeno resolution, August 3, 1854, Senate declared representation 17 Scudder, and took his seat April 17, 1854. Elected for the term beginning March 4, 1853, and 23 under the appointment had expired. Elected for the term beginning March 4, 1853, and 28 took his seat February 23, 1854; vacancy in this class took his seat January 26, 1854; vacancy in this class from Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Robert from March 4, 1853, to February 10, 1854. March 4, 1853, to January 7, 1854. F. Stockton in preceding Congress, and took his seat 18 Resigned, effective June 1, 1854. 24 Died January 11, 1855. March 4, 1853. 148 Biographical Directory NEW YORK—Continued John Scott Harrison, Cleves Benjamin B. Thurston, Hopkinton Lewis D. Campbell, Hamilton REPRESENTATIVES—Continued Matthias H. Nichols, Lima SOUTH CAROLINA Thomas W. Cumming, Brooklyn Alfred P. Edgerton, Hicksville SENATORS Hiram Walbridge, New York City Andrew Ellison, Georgetown Andrew P. Butler, Edgefield Mike Walsh, New York City Aaron Harlan, Yellow Springs Josiah J. Evans, Society Hill William M. Tweed, New York City Moses B. Corwin, Urbana John Wheeler, New York City Frederick W. Green, Tiffin REPRESENTATIVES William A. Walker, New York City John L. Taylor, Chillicothe John McQueen, Marlboro Francis B. Cutting, New York City Thomas Ritchey, Somerset William Aiken, Charleston Jared V. Peck, Port Chester Edson B. Olds, Circleville Laurence M. Keitt, Orangeburg William Murray, Goshen William D. Lindsley, Sandusky Preston S. Brooks, Ninety Six Theodore R. Westbrook, Kingston Harvey H. Johnson, Ashland James L. Orr, Anderson Gilbert Dean, 29 Poughkeepsie William R. Sapp, Mount Vernon William W. Boyce, Winnsboro Isaac Teller, 30 Mattawan Edward Ball, Zanesville Russell Sage, Troy Wilson Shannon, St. Clairsville TENNESSEE Rufus W. Peckham, Albany George Bliss, Akron SENATORS Charles Hughes, Sandy Hill Edward Wade, Cleveland John Bell, Nashville
Recommended publications
  • SENATE—Wednesday, September 7, 2011
    13014 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD—SENATE, Vol. 157, Pt. 9 September 7, 2011 SENATE—Wednesday, September 7, 2011 The Senate met at 10 a.m. and was SCHEDULE MEASURE PLACED ON THE called to order by the Honorable Mr. REID. Madam President, fol- CALENDAR—H.J. Res. 66 KIRSTEN E. GILLIBRAND, a Senator from lowing leader remarks, if any, there Mr. REID. Madam President, I under- the State of New York. will be an hour of morning business, stand H.J. Res. 66 is at the desk and is PRAYER with the majority controlling the first due for a second reading. half and the Republicans controlling The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- the final half. Following morning busi- pore. The clerk will read the joint reso- fered the following prayer: ness, the Senate will resume consider- lution by title for the second time. Let us pray. Lord God, You are holy and inhabit ation of the motion to proceed to the The legislative clerk read as follows: the praises of Your people. We are America Invents Act. A joint resolution (H.J. Res. 66) approving thankful that those who seek You will The Senate will recess from 12:30 the renewal of import restrictions contained until 2:15 for our weekly party con- in the Burmese Freedom and Democracy Act not lack any good thing. Help us to of 2003. make You our source of hope, depend- ferences. At 2:30, there will be 30 min- ing on Your providence and trusting utes of tribute to the late Senator Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Election Division Presidential Electors Faqs and Roster of Electors, 1816
    Election Division Presidential Electors FAQ Q1: How many presidential electors does Indiana have? What determines this number? Indiana currently has 11 presidential electors. Article 2, Section 1, Clause 2 of the Constitution of the United States provides that each state shall appoint a number of electors equal to the number of Senators or Representatives to which the state is entitled in Congress. Since Indiana has currently has 9 U.S. Representatives and 2 U.S. Senators, the state is entitled to 11 electors. Q2: What are the requirements to serve as a presidential elector in Indiana? The requirements are set forth in the Constitution of the United States. Article 2, Section 1, Clause 2 provides that "no Senator or Representative, or person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector." Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment also states that "No person shall be... elector of President or Vice-President... who, having previously taken an oath... to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. Congress may be a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability." These requirements are included in state law at Indiana Code 3-8-1-6(b). Q3: How does a person become a candidate to be chosen as a presidential elector in Indiana? Three political parties (Democratic, Libertarian, and Republican) have their presidential and vice- presidential candidates placed on Indiana ballots after their party's national convention.
    [Show full text]
  • Abraham Lincoln and the American Regime: Explorations George Anastaplo Loyola University Chicago, School of Law, [email protected]
    Loyola University Chicago, School of Law LAW eCommons Faculty Publications & Other Works 2000 Abraham Lincoln and the American Regime: Explorations George Anastaplo Loyola University Chicago, School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://lawecommons.luc.edu/facpubs Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, and the Legal Biography Commons Recommended Citation Anastaplo, George, Abraham Lincoln and the American Regime: Explorations, 35 VAL. U. L. REV. 39 (2000) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by LAW eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications & Other Works by an authorized administrator of LAW eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABRAHAM LINCOLN AND THE AMERICAN REGIME: EXPLORATIONS George Anastaplo" TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR THIS COLLECTION INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................40 I. OUR DISPUTED "CREATED EQUAL" HERITAGE .............................41 II. THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE REVISITED .......................66 III. A MURDER TRIAL IN SPRINGFIELD ................................................81 IV. ABRAHAM LINCOLN AND THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS ..........92 V. THE COOPER INSTITUTE ADDRESS ....................................................104 VI. A POLITICAL AUTOBIOGRAPHY .......................................................116 VII. THE SECOND INAUGURAL ADDRESS ................................................137 C O N CLUSIO N ...................................................................................................150
    [Show full text]
  • House of Representatives
    HULES AND ORDERS TO BE OBSERVED IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ©ommontoealtlj of JHassacijusctts, FOR THE YEAR 1850. PUBLISHED BY ORDER OF THE HOUSE. BOSTON: DUTTON AND WENTWORTH, STATE PRINTERS. 1850. RULES AND ORDERS OF TIIE HOUSE. CHAPTER I. I O f the Duties and Powers of the Speaker. I. T h e Speaker shall take the Chair every day at the hour to which the House shall have adjourned ; shall call the Members to order; and, on the ap­ pearance of a quorum, shall proceed to business. II. He shall preserve decorum and order; may speak to points of order in preference to other Members ; and shall decide all questions of order, subject to an appeal to the House by motion regularly seconded ; and no other business shall be in order till the ques­ tion on the appeal shall have been decided. III. He shall declare all votes; but, if any Member rises to doubt a vote, the Speaker shall order a re­ turn of the number voting in the affirmative, and in the negative, without any further debate upon the question. IV. He shall rise to put a question, or to address the House, but may read sitting. V. In all cases the Speaker may vote. 4 Duties of the Speaker. Ch. I. VI. When the House shall determine to go into a Committee of the whole House, the Speaker shall appoint the Member who shall take the Chair. VII. On all questions and motions whatsoever, the Speaker shall take the sense of the House by yeas and nays, provided one fifth of the Members pres­ ent shall so require.
    [Show full text]
  • The New York City Draft Riots of 1863
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge United States History History 1974 The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863 Adrian Cook Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Cook, Adrian, "The Armies of the Streets: The New York City Draft Riots of 1863" (1974). United States History. 56. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_united_states_history/56 THE ARMIES OF THE STREETS This page intentionally left blank THE ARMIES OF THE STREETS TheNew York City Draft Riots of 1863 ADRIAN COOK THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY ISBN: 978-0-8131-5182-3 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 73-80463 Copyright© 1974 by The University Press of Kentucky A statewide cooperative scholarly publishing agency serving Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky State College, Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. Editorial and Sales Offices: Lexington, Kentucky 40506 To My Mother This page intentionally left blank Contents Acknowledgments ix
    [Show full text]
  • POLE RAISING: a CAMPAIGN ACTIVITY Introduction by George A
    POLE RAISING: A CAMPAIGN ACTIVITY Introduction by George A. Turner Often a special feature of political party rallies during presidential campaigns in the mid- 1800s involved raising a large pole for a candidate. Democrats used a hickory tree in honor of Andrew Jackson, known as "Old Hickory," and the father of the party. The Whigs favored a poplar tree for their pole raising events. When the Republicans came into existence, they adopted the poplar since many of its members were former Whigs. Selecting the right pole was an important decision. It needed to be proportioned and of great height. It took several people to cut and trim the tree, haul it to the meeting, and put it upright in a hole. Columbia Democrat and The Star of the North, two Democrat newspapers in Bloomsburg, each published an article in late summer1860 about two Democratic political meetings in Sugarloaf Township and Bloomsburg that raised "hickory poles." It was election time with a large majority of Pennsylvania Democrats supporting Vice President John C. Breckinridge, a Kentucky slave owner for President, Senator Joseph Lane of Oregon for Vice President, and Henry Foster for Governor. Pole Raising in Bloomsburg The Star of the North, August 22, 1860 The friends of Breckinridge, Lane and Foster, erected on last Saturday afternoon, between the house of five and six o’clock in East Bloomsburg, near the residence of Mr. Henry Wanich, a magnificent hickory pole, not much short of one hundred feet in length, with a streamer on the tope, and a splendid flag bearing the names of Breckinridge, Lane and Foster, our gallant Democratic nominees.
    [Show full text]
  • H. Doc. 108-222
    THIRTIETH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1847, TO MARCH 3, 1849 FIRST SESSION—December 6, 1847, to August 14, 1848 SECOND SESSION—December 4, 1848, to March 3, 1849 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—GEORGE M. DALLAS, of Pennsylvania PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—DAVID R. ATCHISON, 1 of Missouri SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—ASBURY DICKINS, 2 of North Carolina SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—ROBERT BEALE, of Virginia SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—ROBERT C. WINTHROP, 3 of Massachusetts CLERK OF THE HOUSE—BENJAMIN B. FRENCH, of New Hampshire; THOMAS J. CAMPBELL, 4 of Tennessee SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—NEWTON LANE, of Kentucky; NATHAN SARGENT, 5 of Vermont DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—ROBERT E. HORNER, of New Jersey ALABAMA CONNECTICUT GEORGIA SENATORS SENATORS SENATORS 14 Arthur P. Bagby, 6 Tuscaloosa Jabez W. Huntington, Norwich Walter T. Colquitt, 18 Columbus Roger S. Baldwin, 15 New Haven 19 William R. King, 7 Selma Herschel V. Johnson, Milledgeville John M. Niles, Hartford Dixon H. Lewis, 8 Lowndesboro John Macpherson Berrien, 20 Savannah REPRESENTATIVES Benjamin Fitzgerald, 9 Wetumpka REPRESENTATIVES James Dixon, Hartford Thomas Butler King, Frederica REPRESENTATIVES Samuel D. Hubbard, Middletown John Gayle, Mobile John A. Rockwell, Norwich Alfred Iverson, Columbus Henry W. Hilliard, Montgomery Truman Smith, Litchfield John W. Jones, Griffin Sampson W. Harris, Wetumpka Hugh A. Haralson, Lagrange Samuel W. Inge, Livingston DELAWARE John H. Lumpkin, Rome George S. Houston, Athens SENATORS Howell Cobb, Athens Williamson R. W. Cobb, Bellefonte John M. Clayton, 16 New Castle Alexander H. Stephens, Crawfordville Franklin W. Bowdon, Talladega John Wales, 17 Wilmington Robert Toombs, Washington Presley Spruance, Smyrna ILLINOIS ARKANSAS REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE John W.
    [Show full text]
  • Brief History, Constitution and Statutes of the Masonic Pacific Coast
    UC-NRLF 151 BRIEF HISTORY CONSTITUTION AND STATUTES masonic Ueteran JSssociation IF THE WITH THE OF OFFICERS AND THE ENTIRE ROLL OF" FRO DECEMBER 27, J878, TO JANUARY J, 190 \ 3Y :G, EDWIN ALLEN SHERMAN, 33 t G, (Past National Presider, M. V. U. S. A.) RIGHT VENERABLE GRAND SECRETARY EDITOR OF "FIFTY YEARS OF M..SONFY IN CALIFORNIA FOR THE USE OP MEMBERS ONLY Carrulh & Carruth, fr-inters, Oakland W. BRO. HENRY FAIRFAX WILLIAMS, P. M. MOST VENERABLE GRAND PRESIDENT, 1899, 1900, 1901. of the Founders of the Masonic Veteran Association of the Pacific Coast. to California at the Born March 2, 1828, in Dumfries, Prince William County, Va. He came same time, on the steamship California that brought the Charter of California Lodge No. I, F. and A. M., when she first arrived on Feb. 28, 1849, the first steam vessel to enter the Golden Gate, ' the Fourth (and of which the Chief Engineer, our late Bro. M. W. Charles M. Radcliffe, became the first Grand Master of Masons of California in 1853.) w - Bro - Henry F. Williams was in No. on Dec. and petitioner for the Degrees of Masonry in California California Lodge T, 7, 1849 furnished elected Dec. 20, 1849. He fitted up the hall and made the furniture of that Lodge and the Bible upon which his vows were taken. He became a Charter Member of San Jose Lodge No. in and a Life 10, F. and A. M., Nov. 27, 1850. He afterwards became Worshipful Master 1858-9 San Francisco No. Member of California Lodge No.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, som e thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of com puter printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 UMI EDWTN BOOTH .\ND THE THEATRE OF REDEMPTION: AN EXPLORATION OF THE EFFECTS OF JOHN WTLKES BOOTH'S ASSASSINATION OF ABRAHANI LINCOLN ON EDWIN BOOTH'S ACTING STYLE DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Michael L.
    [Show full text]
  • President Buchanan's Minister to China 1857-1858
    WILLIAM B. REED: PRESIDENT BUCHANAN'S MINISTER TO CHINA 1857-1858 BY FOSTER M. FARLEY* A PRESIDENT'S administration is usually evaluated by some A great occurrence, good or bad, and other aspects of his term of office are forgotten. Martin van Buren and Herbert Hoover are generally charged with beginning the depressions of 1837 and 1929; Ulysses S. Grant and Warren G. Harding are usually thought of in connection with the various scandals and corruption during their administrations; and James Madison and James Buchanan with beginning the War of 1812 and the American Civil War. james Buchanan, the fifteenth President of the United States 'remains one of the least known statesmen of the American Nation."' According to Buchanan's latest biographer, Philip S. Klein, "many people remember Buchanan as the bachelor in the Ahite House who either caused the Civil War or who ought, some- how to have prevented it."2 Few people realize that the fifteenth President was singularly well qualified to occupy the White House. Born in 1791, a native of Pennsylvania, Buchanan graduated from Dickinson College in 1809. and was admitted to the bar three years later. With a good knowledge of the law, he served first in the Pennsylvania house arid then for the next ten years as Congressman. After serving as United States Minister to Russia from 1831-1833, he was elevated to the United States Senate.3 By 1844 he had be- come a leading contender for the Democratic nomination for President, and when James K. Polk was elected, the new Presi- dent appointed Buchanan Secretary of State mainly due to the *The author is Associate Professor of History at Newberry College.
    [Show full text]
  • Emily Dickinson - Poems
    Classic Poetry Series Emily Dickinson - poems - Publication Date: 2012 Publisher: Poemhunter.com - The World's Poetry Archive Emily Dickinson(10 December 1830 – 15 May 1886) Emily Elizabeth Dickinson was an American poet. Born in Amherst, Massachusetts, to a successful family with strong community ties, she lived a mostly introverted and reclusive life. After she studied at the Amherst Academy for seven years in her youth, she spent a short time at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary before returning to her family's house in Amherst. Thought of as an eccentric by the locals, she became known for her penchant for white clothing and her reluctance to greet guests or, later in life, even leave her room. Most of her friendships were therefore carried out by correspondence. Although Dickinson was a prolific private poet, fewer than a dozen of her nearly eighteen hundred poems were published during her lifetime. The work that was published during her lifetime was usually altered significantly by the publishers to fit the conventional poetic rules of the time. Dickinson's poems are unique for the era in which she wrote; they contain short lines, typically lack titles, and often use slant rhyme as well as unconventional capitalization and punctuation. Many of her poems deal with themes of death and immortality, two recurring topics in letters to her friends. Although most of her acquaintances were probably aware of Dickinson's writing, it was not until after her death in 1886—when Lavinia, Emily's younger sister, discovered her cache of poems—that the breadth of Dickinson's work became apparent.
    [Show full text]
  • “The Wisest Radical of All”: Reelection (September-November, 1864)
    Chapter Thirty-four “The Wisest Radical of All”: Reelection (September-November, 1864) The political tide began turning on August 29 when the Democratic national convention met in Chicago, where Peace Democrats were unwilling to remain in the background. Lincoln had accurately predicted that the delegates “must nominate a Peace Democrat on a war platform, or a War Democrat on a peace platform; and I personally can’t say that I care much which they do.”1 The convention took the latter course, nominating George McClellan for president and adopting a platform which declared the war “four years of failure” and demanded that “immediate efforts be made for a cessation of hostilities, with a view to an ultimate convention of the states, or other peaceable means, to the end that, at the earliest practicable moment, peace may be restored on the basis of the Federal Union of the States.” This “peace plank,” the handiwork of Clement L. Vallandigham, implicitly rejected Lincoln’s Niagara Manifesto; the Democrats would require only union as a condition for peace, whereas the Republicans insisted on union and emancipation. The platform also called for the restoration of “the rights of the States 1 Noah Brooks, Washington, D.C., in Lincoln’s Time, ed. Herbert Mitgang (1895; Chicago: Quadrangle Books, 1971), 164. 3726 Michael Burlingame – Abraham Lincoln: A Life – Vol. 2, Chapter 34 unimpaired,” which implied the preservation of slavery.2 As McClellan’s running mate, the delegates chose Ohio Congressman George Pendleton, a thoroughgoing opponent of the war who had voted against supplies for the army. As the nation waited day after day to see how McClellan would react, Lincoln wittily opined that Little Mac “must be intrenching.” More seriously, he added that the general “doesn’t know yet whether he will accept or decline.
    [Show full text]