DOCSLIB.ORG

Senir Stream N Keep the Area Clean

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Senir Stream N Keep the Area Clean The Israel National Trail (about 90 minutes) Safety Directives for Visitors This trail can easily be completed in about an hour and a half or Please observe these rules: less. It is marked along the way with the orange-blue-white Israel National Trail colors. n Do not harm flora, fauna, or inanimate objects. Fishing is prohibited! You start out as on the Green Trail but you don’t head back to the parking lot – continue downstream. The level of difficulty farther n BUY AN ISRAEL NATURE AND Walk on marked trails only. Be careful of slippery ground! along is similar to the last few minutes of the Green Trail. We PARKS AUTHORITY SUBSCRIPTION n Visitors are not allowed in the reserve after closing hours. recommend stopping here and there to look back, toward the n Loud music is prohibited. stream’s frothy cascades. Continue walking for five more minutes FOR UNLIMITED FREE ENTRY TO to reach the path leading to the Dag Al Hadan restaurant. Senir Stream n Keep the area clean. Do not burn or bury trash; take it out with you. 55 NATIONAL PARKS AND NATURE Ten more minutes’ walk will bring you to the waterfall, where a Nature Reserve RESERVES. n Do not light fires. travertine rock shelf extends right to the water’s edge. This is a n Swimming or jumping into the water is absolutely prohibited! good place to rest and enjoy the view of the stream and the water changing from minute to minute as it cascades over the stones. n Do not go near the edge of the cliff to avoid falling, and do not roll Another 10 minutes’ walk in the shade will bring you to a sunny, down stones! www.parks.org.il I 3639 I dry segment of the trail. But a few hundred meters farther you’ll * n Each person should have three liters of water per day. Do not depend find the shade and the water’s edge again. The stream is wide and on natural water sources for drinking. Wear walking shoes and a hat. deep here – entering the water is dangerous! n Flooding is a danger in winter; follow weather reports. In cloudy This is where the portion of the Israel National Trail along the weather do not walk in the streams or cross them. Be careful of Senir Stream ends. slippery ground on rainy days. To return to your car, turn east (left) for 50 meters to an unpaved road (bicycle trail). This is a comfortable trail, flat and sunny. If you Opening hours: left your car at Gan Hatasfon head south (right, along the bicycle trail and walk for five minutes until you reach Gan Hatsafon. Nearby Sites: Summer 08:00-17:00 Warning: Do not cross the road; instead, continue right and go Winter 08:00-16:00 under the bridge. If you left your car at the beginning of the trail head north (left) on the trail. A 15-minute walk will bring you back Entry to the reserve is up to one hoyr before closing. to the parking lot. Tel Dan On Friday and holiday eves the site reserve close one hour earlier. Nature Reserve Nature Conservation about 20 minutes’ drive The banks of the Senir Stream are a varied nature reserve, part of the Jordan Sources reserve. On the map, the reserve looks like slender fingers lining the streams, which converge at Sde Nehemiyah. Farming between the streams uses modern methods ‘Iyyon Stream including spraying and irrigation, and tourism sometimes results You in scattered garbage and fires (due to visitors’ negligence). are here Nature Reserve about 12 minutes’ drive Consequently the reserve is prone to fires, pollution and impaired water quality. The Senir Stream Horshat Tal National Park about 5 minutes’ drive Writer: Micha Livneh; Translator: Miriam Feinberg Vamosh Maps: Miri Leshem-Peli Photos: Eyal Margolin, Chagai Shlomo, Hugh Jansman, www.parks.org.il I *3639 I Common kingfisher Pied kingfisher Dotan Rotem, INPA Archive (Alcedo atthis) (Ceryle rudis) Senir Stream (Hatsbani) Nature Reserve, Tel: 04-6950064 Production: Adi Greenbaum © The Israel Nature and Parks Authority cubic meters per second and in October, a low of 1.2 meters per An annual average of 130 million cubic meters of water pass is very common in the Hula Valley and the Golan, and is found Welcome to the Senir (Hatsbani) second. In a drought year, the discharge rate falls to half. The through the Senir – one-fourth of the Jordan River’s water nowhere else in the world except Syria and Israel. villagers of Ghajar and the small Lebanese village of al-Waziya use (another quarter is supplied by the Hermon River – the Banias – If we look at the leaves of the holy bramble, we will notice they Stream Nature Reserve a small amount of the water for domestic needs; the rest flows and half comes from the Dan). The difference between seasons is have been bored through in a lacey design. The culprit is a small downstream all year round. enormous: at its height, after the strong continual rains of winter, species of beetle, the chrysomelid (Altica bicarinata) metallic Further downstream the channel becomes a beautiful canyon 400 times more water flows in the stream than in the fall of a green in color. The Israel Nature and Parks Authority, together with the Upper with basalt-pillar walls. When the stream reaches the nature drought year. During floods, people gather at the bridge for a view Galilee Regional Council, have prepared this nature reserve for Land crabs (Potamon potamios) can be seen on the ground at the reserve, it flows along a plain with low banks 2–6 meters high. The of the grandeur of nature, when the muddy stream becomes a visitors. The reserve boasts year-round flowing water, shady edge of the water and in it. They are an important part of the diet banks consist of alternating deposits of travertine (limey deposits deep and mighty river. riverbank vegetation, colorful blooming plants even at the height of the noisy white-breasted kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis). from springs) and basalt boulders. The bottom of the stream of summer, interesting trails of varying degrees of challenge, a channel is also lined with boulders of various sizes. This portion spectacular landscape and a relaxed pastoral atmosphere. Fauna Flora of the stream is approximately 1,600 meters long. Its general Most of the large mammals living along the stream banks are Plant life along the stream banks is rich and varied, flourishing direction is south-southwest, with a small number of wide bends generally nocturnal (this is why the reserve closes in the early “like a tree planted by streams of water” (Psalms 1:3). After one descending at a rate of 35 meters. evening), and are therefore usually invisible to daytime visitors. fire, reeds and vines grew back here at a rate of 10 centimeters a Getting to the Reserve Its incline is 2.2%, slightly less than the incline of the previous Still, try not to disturb them as you walk along. From time to time day. The plants also excel in their resistance to flooding and the Take road 90 to the Metsudot Junction north of Qiryat Shemona. portion of the stream, but enough to cause a powerful flow, a sight you may spot an Egyptian mongoose (Herpestes ichneumon), but beauty of their blossoms. Turn right (east) at road 99 (Metsudot Road). Drive 4.5 kilometers visitors enjoy. The stream flows straight along with a few falls that the Indian crested porcupines (Hystrix indica) leave only their to the Hagoshrim Interchange and turn north. Follow the signs for provide spectacular scenery. The trail, prepared in the 80s by the quills behind, and wild boars (Sus scrofa) signal their presence Ten different kinds of indigenous trees grow in the reserve, and about one kilometer through the avocado orchards. then-Israel Parks Authority and the Society for the Protection of with the remains of hair and masticated food. Otters (Lutra another eight domesticated species, Do not enter the water except in designated places, both for Nature along this portion of the stream, reveals the charms of the lutra) and jungle cats (Felis chaus) leave only their footprints and along with 10 species of shrubs and safety and conservation reasons (to protect small forms of life in riparian landscape to visitors. droppings. three species of reeds. The tangle of stream bank vegetation is especially the water that form the basis for the entire ecological system). Road 99 (“the fortress road”) passes above the stream on the Senir Kingfishers, egrets (Ardea cinera), and a host of songbirds nest conducive to the growth of 10 Bridge, known in Arabic as A-dilb (“plane tree”) Bridge. South of along the banks and feed on the flora and fauna. The Stream this area is the region’s rafting kingdom. The stream digs deeply different species of vines. into the valley, between soil banks two to eight meters high. Its The most common trees in the The stream’s Arabic name, Hatsbani, is the name by which its general direction is south but it twists and turns along the way. Did You Know? reserve are the oriental plane tree portion in Lebanon is still known. In Israel, the stream has been (Platanus orientalis), with its large, On the outer wall of each bend, the bank is a sheer wall, a habitat The otter is a carnivore of the given the Hebrew name Senir. The Senir Stream is one of the hand-shaped leaves and prickly for nesting kingfishers (Alcedo atthis), rollers (Loracias garrulus), Lutrinae family and it is an major sources of the Jordan.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1.- Heptageniidae, Ephemerellidae, Leptophlebiidae & Palingeniidae
    PRIVATE UBRARV OF WILLIAM L. PETERS Revue suisse Zool. I Tome 99 Fasc. 4 p. 835-858 I Geneve, decembre 1992 Mayflies from Israel (lnsecta; Ephemeroptera) 1.- Heptageniidae, Ephemerellidae, Leptophlebiidae & Palingeniidae * by Michel SARTORI 1 With 45 figures ABSTRACT This paper is the first part of a work dealing with the mayfly fauna of Israel. Eleven species are reported here. The most diversified family is the Heptageniidae with six species belonging to six different genera: Rhithrogena znojkoi (Tshemova), Epeorus zaitzevi Tshemova, Ecdyonurus asiaeminoris Demoulin, Electrogena galileae (Demoulin) (comb. nov.), Afronurus kugleri Demoulin and Heptagenia samochai (Demoulin) (comb. nov.). E. zaitzevi is new for the fauna of Israel. The male of H. samochai is described for the first time and the synonymy with H. lutea Kluge (syn. nov.) is proposed. Eggs of the six species are described and illustrated. Keys are provided for nymphs and adults. Ephemerellidae are represented by a single species, Ephemerella mesoleuca (Brauer). Leptophlebiid species are: Paraleptophlebia submarginata (Stephens), Choroterpes (Ch.) picteti Eaton and Choroterpes (Euthraulus) ortali nov. sp. described at all stages. New features to distinguish the nymphs of the Mediterranean Euthraulus species are provided. One species of Palingeniidae has been found in the collections of Bet Gordon Museum in Deganya: Palingenia orientalis Chopra. The female of this species is described for the first time. P. orientalis disappeared from the investigated area in the early fifties. Some geographical data are given on the distribution of the species inside and outside the investigated area, as well as some ecological observations. For instance, underwater emergence is reported for the first time in the genus Afronurus.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Rivers of Israel
    Sl. No River Name Draining Into 1 Nahal Betzet Mediterranean Sea 2 Nahal Kziv Mediterranean Sea 3 Ga'aton River Mediterranean Sea 4 Nahal Na‘aman Mediterranean Sea 5 Kishon River Mediterranean Sea 6 Nahal Taninim Mediterranean Sea 7 Hadera Stream Mediterranean Sea 8 Nahal Alexander Mediterranean Sea 9 Nahal Poleg Mediterranean Sea 10 Yarkon River Mediterranean Sea 11 Ayalon River Mediterranean Sea 12 Nahal Qana Mediterranean Sea 13 Nahal Shillo Mediterranean Sea 14 Nahal Sorek Mediterranean Sea 15 Lakhish River Mediterranean Sea 16 Nahal Shikma Mediterranean Sea 17 HaBesor Stream Mediterranean Sea 18 Nahal Gerar Mediterranean Sea 19 Nahal Be'er Sheva Mediterranean Sea 20 Nahal Havron Mediterranean Sea 21 Jordan River Dead Sea 22 Nahal Harod Dead Sea 23 Nahal Yissakhar Dead Sea 24 Nahal Tavor Dead Sea 25 Yarmouk River Dead Sea 26 Nahal Yavne’el Dead Sea 27 Nahal Arbel Dead Sea 28 Nahal Amud Dead Sea 29 Nahal Korazim Dead Sea 30 Nahal Hazor Dead Sea 31 Nahal Dishon Dead Sea 32 Hasbani River Dead Sea 33 Nahal Ayun Dead Sea 34 Dan River Dead Sea 35 Banias River Dead Sea 36 Nahal HaArava Dead Sea 37 Nahal Neqarot Dead Sea 38 Nahal Ramon Dead Sea 39 Nahal Shivya Dead Sea 40 Nahal Paran Dead Sea 41 Nahal Hiyyon Dead Sea 42 Nahal Zin Dead Sea 43 Tze'elim Stream Dead Sea 44 Nahal Mishmar Dead Sea 45 Nahal Hever Dead Sea 46 Nahal Shahmon Red Sea (Gulf of Aqaba) 47 Nahal Shelomo Red Sea (Gulf of Aqaba) For more information kindly visit : www.downloadexcelfiles.com www.downloadexcelfiles.com.
    [Show full text]
  • TAU Archaeology the Jacob M
    TAU Archaeology The Jacob M. Alkow Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures and The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities | Tel Aviv University Number 4 | Summer 2018 Golden Jubilee Edition 1968–2018 TAU Archaeology Newsletter of The Jacob M. Alkow Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures and The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities Number 4 | Summer 2018 Editor: Alexandra Wrathall Graphics: Noa Evron Board: Oded Lipschits Ran Barkai Ido Koch Nirit Kedem Contact the editors and editorial board: [email protected] Discover more: Institute: archaeology.tau.ac.il Department: archaeo.tau.ac.il Cover Image: Professor Yohanan Aharoni teaching Tel Aviv University students in the field, during the 1969 season of the Tel Beer-sheba Expedition. (Courtesy of the Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University). Photo retouched by Sasha Flit and Yonatan Kedem. ISSN: 2521-0971 | EISSN: 252-098X Contents Message from the Chair of the Department and the Director of the Institute 2 Fieldwork 3 Tel Shimron, 2017 | Megan Sauter, Daniel M. Master, and Mario A.S. Martin 4 Excavation on the Western Slopes of the City of David (‘Giv’ati’), 2018 | Yuval Gadot and Yiftah Shalev 5 Exploring the Medieval Landscape of Khirbet Beit Mamzil, Jerusalem, 2018 | Omer Ze'evi, Yelena Elgart-Sharon, and Yuval Gadot 6 Central Timna Valley Excavations, 2018 | Erez Ben-Yosef and Benjamin
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    Nisan / The Levantine Review Volume 4 Number 2 (Winter 2015) Identity and Peoples in History Speculating on Ancient Mediterranean Mysteries Mordechai Nisan* We are familiar with a philo-Semitic disposition characterizing a number of communities, including Phoenicians/Lebanese, Kabyles/Berbers, and Ismailis/Druze, raising the question of a historical foundation binding them all together. The ethnic threads began in the Galilee and Mount Lebanon and later conceivably wound themselves back there in the persona of Al-Muwahiddun [Unitarian] Druze. While DNA testing is a fascinating methodology to verify the similarity or identity of a shared gene pool among ostensibly disparate peoples, we will primarily pursue our inquiry using conventional historical materials, without however—at the end—avoiding the clues offered by modern science. Our thesis seeks to substantiate an intuition, a reading of the contours of tales emanating from the eastern Mediterranean basin, the Levantine area, to Africa and Egypt, and returning to Israel and Lebanon. The story unfolds with ancient biblical tribes of Israel in the north of their country mixing with, or becoming Lebanese Phoenicians, travelling to North Africa—Tunisia, Algeria, and Libya in particular— assimilating among Kabyle Berbers, later fusing with Shi’a Ismailis in the Maghreb, who would then migrate to Egypt, and during the Fatimid period evolve as the Druze. The latter would later flee Egypt and return to Lebanon—the place where their (biological) ancestors had once dwelt. The original core group was composed of Hebrews/Jews, toward whom various communities evince affinity and identity today with the Jewish people and the state of Israel.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydro-Hegemony in the Upper Jordan Waterscape: Control and Use of the Flows Water Alternatives 6(1): 86-106
    www.water-alternatives.org Volume 6 | Issue 1 Zeitoun, M.; Eid-Sabbagh, K.; Talhami, M. and Dajani, M. 2013. Hydro-hegemony in the Upper Jordan waterscape: Control and use of the flows Water Alternatives 6(1): 86-106 Hydro-Hegemony in the Upper Jordan Waterscape: Control and Use of the Flows Mark Zeitoun School of International Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK; [email protected] Karim Eid-Sabbagh School of Oriental and African Studies, Houghton Square, London; [email protected] Michael Talhami Independent researcher, Amman, Jordan; [email protected] Muna Dajani Independent researcher, Jerusalem; [email protected] ABSTRACT: This paper blends the analytical framework of hydro-hegemony with a waterscape reading to explore the use and methods of control of the Upper Jordan River flows. Seen as a sub-component of the broader Lebanon-Israel-Syria political conflict, the struggles over water are interpreted through evidence from the colonial archives, key informant interviews, media pieces, and policy and academic literature. Extreme asymmetry in the use and control of the basin is found to be influenced by a number of issues that also shape the concept of 'international waterscapes': political borders, domestic pressures and competition, perceptions of water security, and other non-material factors active at multiple spatial scales. Israeli hydro-hegemony is found to be independent of its riparian position, and due in part to its greater capacity to exploit the flows. More significant are the repeated Israeli expressions of hard power which have supported a degree of (soft) 'reputational' power, and enable control over the flows without direct physical control of the territory they run through – which is referred to here as 'remote' control.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards a Middle East at Peace: Hidden Issues in Arab–Israeli Hydropolitics
    Water Resources Development, Vol. 20, No. 2, 193–204, June 2004 Towards a Middle East at Peace: Hidden Issues in Arab–Israeli Hydropolitics ARNON MEDZINI* & AARON T. WOLF** *Department of Geography, Oranim School of Education, Tivon, Israel **Department of Geosciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA ABSTRACT When peace negotiations do one day resume between Israelis and Arabs, shared water resources will again take centre stage, acting both as an irritant between the parties, and as a tremendous inducement to reach agreement. The ‘hidden’ hydropo- litical issues that will need to be resolved between Israel, Lebanon and Syria in the course of eventual boundary talks are considered. Two of these issues, the village of Ghajar and its relation to the Wazani Springs, and the possibility of groundwater flow from the Litani to the Jordan headwaters, change the fundamental understanding of the relation- ship between hydrologic and political claims, and could threaten the entire approach to water negotiations both between Israel and Syria and between Israel and Lebanon. Fortunately, other agreements within the basin can inform the path solutions here might take. The most critical step towards conflict resolution is separating the concepts of territorial sovereignty from water security. This can be done most effectively by offering joint management, monitoring and enforcement strategies, as well as encouraging greater transparency in water data across boundaries. Introduction Despite the current deadly, and apparently intractable, conflict between Israelis and Arabs, history suggests that peace negotiations will one day resume. When they do, shared water resources will again take centre stage, acting both as an irritant between the parties, and as a tremendous inducement to reach agree- ment.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon: Background and U.S. Relations
    Lebanon: Background and U.S. Relations Casey L. Addis Analyst in Middle Eastern Affairs February 1, 2011 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R40054 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Lebanon: Background and U.S. Relations Summary Lebanon is a religiously diverse country transitioning toward independence and democratic consolidation after a ruinous civil war and the subsequent Syrian and Israeli occupations. The United States and Lebanon have historically enjoyed a good relationship due in part to cultural and religious ties; the democratic character of the state; a large, Lebanese-American community in the United States; and the pro-western orientation of Lebanon, particularly during the cold war. Current policy priorities of the United States include strengthening the weak democratic institutions of the state, limiting the influence of Iran, Syria, and others in Lebanon’s political process, and countering threats from Hezbollah and other militant groups in Lebanon. Following Syrian withdrawal from Lebanon in 2005 and the war between Israel and Hezbollah in the summer of 2006, the Bush Administration requested and Congress appropriated a significant increase in U.S. assistance to Lebanon. Since 2006, U.S. assistance to Lebanon has topped $1 billion total over three years, including for the first time U.S. security assistance for the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) and Internal Security Forces (ISF) of Lebanon. Several key issues in U.S.-Lebanon relations could potentially affect future U.S. assistance to Lebanon. The scope and influence of foreign actors, primarily Syria and Iran; unresolved territorial disputes; concerns about extremist groups operating in Lebanon; and potential indictments by the Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) are among the challenges facing the Lebanese government and U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Innocent Blood — Part One
    ONE SESSION SESSION INNOCENT BLOOD — PART ONE Tel Megiddo, where this session was filmed, is located at a strategic mountain pass overlooking the Plain of Jezreel, which made the city of Megiddo one of the most important cities in ancient Israel. The Via Maris, the main trade route between the dominant world pow- ers of the day — Egypt and the Mesopotamian empires of Assyria, Babylon, and Persia — crossed the mountains at Megiddo. So who- ever controlled the city could exert great power over world trade and have significant influence over world culture. In fact, the Via Maris was one source of Solomon’s wealth because God gave him the political might to control the key cities along that trade route — Hazor, Gezer, and of course Megiddo. Some scholars believe that because of Megiddo’s strategic location more battles have been fought in the Jezreel Valley below it than in any other place in the world. But in the context of the Bible, Megiddo repre- sents more than political control, more than economic and cultural influence. It also represents the battle for spiritual control of the minds and hearts of people — the ongoing battle between good and evil. That battle was waged when the people of ancient Israel lived in the land, it continues to this day, and it will culminate in the bat- tle of Har Megiddo, or Armageddon. So let’s take a closer look at the significance of Tel Megiddo. Centuries before the Israelites settled in the Promised Land (from about 2950 – 2350 BC), Megiddo was a prominent “high place” where the p eople of Canaan worshiped their fertility god, Baal, and his supposed mistress, Asherah.
    [Show full text]
  • Avoiding Another War Between Israel and Hezbollah
    COUNTING THE COST Avoiding Another War between Israel and Hezbollah By Nicholas Blanford and Assaf Orion “He who wishes to fight must first count the cost.” Sun Tzu, The Art of War ABOUT THE SCOWCROFT MIDDLE EAST SECURITY INITIATIVE The Atlantic Council’s Scowcroft Middle East Security Initiative honors the legacy of Brent Scowcroft and his tireless efforts to build a new security architecture for the region. Our work in this area addresses the full range of security threats and challenges including the danger of interstate warfare, the role of terrorist groups and other nonstate actors, and the underlying security threats facing countries in the region. Through all of the Council’s Middle East programming, we work with allies and partners in Europe and the wider Middle East to protect US interests, build peace and security, and unlock the human potential of the region. You can read more about our programs at www.atlanticcouncil.org/ programs/middle-east-programs/. May 2020 ISBN-13: 978-1-61977-099-7 This report is written and published in accordance with the Atlantic Council Policy on Intellectual Independence. The authors are solely responsible for its analysis and recommendations. The Atlantic Council and its donors do not determine, nor do they necessarily endorse or advocate for, any of this report’s conclusions. This report is made possible by general support to the Atlantic Council’s Middle East Programs. COUNTING THE COST Avoiding Another War between Israel and Hezbollah CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................2
    [Show full text]
  • Mayfair Travel for Information and to Register 856-735-0411 [email protected]
    Israel Discovery 2018 With Pastor Mark Kirk JUNE 4 – 16N, 2018 Highlights “His foundation is in the holy mountains. The Lord loves the gates of Zion more than all the dwellings of Jacob. Glorious things are spoken of you, O city of God! Selah” Psalm 87 Join Pastor Mark Kirk on this increDible tour as he shares biblical insights at various archaeological sites and biblical locations. Experience the inspiring beauty of the lanD and expanD your knowleDge of GoD as the Bible is transformeD from imagination to reality. • RounDtrip Air to Tel Aviv • EscorteD motorcoach tour with expert Itinerary at-a-glance: driver & guide JUN 4 Depart Knoxville on your overnight flight to Tel Aviv • 10 nights loDging in upgraded hotels (2 Tel Aviv/ 3 Galilee/ 1 DeaD Sea/ 4 JUN 5 - 7 Tel Aviv: Rennaissance Hotel / 2 nights Jerusalem) Free day to explore Tel Aviv & Jaffa • Meals: Breakfast & Dinner daily JUN 7 - 10 Galilee Region: Gai Beach Resort / 3 nights • Premium inclusions (3 lunches, day at a DeaD Sea Resort, inDepenDent time, Caesarea, Mount Carmel, Tel MegiDDo, Capernaum, Sea of Galilee cruise, Nazareth Village, Mount Arbel, Golan Heights, MagDala, Ceasarea Philippi, Abraham Tent & Dinner) Tel Dan, Beit Shean, Kfar Blum, Baptism & more • All admission & site-seeing • PrepaiD tour gratuities JUN 10 - 11 Dead Sea: Isrotel Ghanim Hotel / 1 night • $50,000 emergency meDical insurance MasaDa, DeaD Sea, En GeDi overseas JUN 11 – 14 Jerusalem & Judean Desert: Leonardo Plaza / 4 nights: Mount of Olives, Palm Sunday RoaD, GarDen of Gethsemane, City of DaviD, Southern Steps, Western Wall & Rabbi’s Tunnels, Old City Jerusalem, Israel Museum, Holocaust Museum, Shiloh, Tel Jericho & much more JUN 13 Way of the Cross, Communion at GarDen Tomb anD Farewell Dinner JUN 14 Free day in Jerusalem JUN 15 Fly home with memories that last a lifetime Price: $4779 per person/double occupancy / Single Supplement $1098 *Registration due by June 30.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. V, No. 11 the Ancient Near East Today
    November 2017: Vol. V, No. 11 The Ancient Near East Today A PUBLICATION OF FRIENDS OF ASOR TABLE OF CONTENTS Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel 1 and Judah An Affair of Herbal Medicine? The ‘Special’ Kitchen in the Royal 2 Palace of Ebla The Bible as Tool for Learning to Evaluate Competing Voices in 3 an Age of “Fake News” Not Just for the Birds: Pigeons in the Roman and Byzantine Near 4 East Chapter One Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel and Judah Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel and Judah By: William G. Dever Countless books have been written about ancient Israel. But this work is the first mainstream history of ancient Israel to be published in English in 40 years. It also differs from previous scholarship by attempting to prove an alternative, archaeological based history, or as the title has it, a “portrait.” I am a veteran of more than 50 years of fieldwork and research in the archaeology of Israel, with hundreds of publications. Even so, I believe that a portrait is the best that I, or anyone, can offer. The distinguishing feature of this book is the William G. Dever employment of a rich array of archaeological data on ancient Israel and her neighbors as the primary evidence for illustrating the origins, the settlement horizon, and the monarchy, ca. 1300-586 BCE. In each chapter the biblical texts are brought into the picture only secondarily, and then only to compare and contrast their idealistic narratives with the “real- life” portrait that archaeology now provides.
    [Show full text]
  • The Transfiguration at Shivta. Retracing Early Byzantine Iconography*
    The Transfiguration at Shivta. Retracing early Byzantine iconography* Emma Maayan Fanar** University of Haifa, Art History Department UDC 75.033.2(569.492 Shivta) 75.046.3:27–312–6 DOI 10.2298/ZOG1741001M Оригиналан научни рад ‘Tell the vision (to horama) to no man, until the Son of Man be risen again from the dead.’ Mt 17, 9 The Transfiguration constitutes one of the most important ently quite rich, as attested by its three churches, built ac- events in the New Testament. Yet, only few pre-iconoclastic cording to the practice current elsewhere in the Land of examples of the Transfiguration scene have survived: S. Apol- Israel; a monastic complex was possibly attached to the linaire in Classe, Ravenna, St. Catherine Monastery, Sinai and Northern church.3 That number of churches in a small Poreć in Istria, each has its unique iconography. Therefore, place was not unusual for the Byzantine settlements in scholars have concluded that the Transfiguration scene became 4 widespread only after the iconoclastic controversy. We aim to Palestine, but all three Shivta churches were much invest- show, that Transfiguration scene in Shivta, an early Byzantine ed and painted, with geometric floor mosaics, while the 5 settlement in the Negev desert, allows a glimpse into the early three apses of the Northern church were clad in marble. Christian iconography of the well-known scene, providing a Contrary to neighbouring Nessana and other Negev missing link to its development in the post-iconoclastic period. settlements,6 Shivta seems neither especially important nor Keywords: Shivta, Transfiguration, Early Byzantine iconogra- situated on any important roads or trade routes.7 Hirschfeld phy, Negev suggested that Shivta could have been on the pilgrimage route from Jerusalem through Rehovot-in-the-Negev and Nessana to Sinai (the route taken by Antonius of Piacenza Shivta in 560).8 This source however is unclear, and probably refers Shivta (Sobbota/ Soubaita/Esbeita) was a rural set- to Mitzpe Shivta and to the hostel of St.
    [Show full text]