Anishinaabe News c/o Center for Native American Studies Northern Michigan University 1401 Presque Isle Avenue Marquette, Michigan 49855 An EO Institution

Fall 2012 Volume 8, Issue 2

12th annual First Nations Food Taster

By Ariel Dennis The 12th annual First Nations Food Taster was held on Novem- ber 9 at the D.J. Jacobetti Complex. Over 250 total tickets were sold for this two hour event, which was hosted by the Native American Student Association (NASA), and featured a variety of Native American cuisine. Several recipes from the Decolo- nizing Diet Project were included in this year’s menu, such as venison/bison meatloaf, turkey pumpkin soup, and maple fla- vored great northern beans. These new dishes allowed those who attended a chance to sample some of the Indigenous foods of our region, along with standard favorites like fry bread and Volunteers Anna Lang, Josh Lesage, Ariel Dennis, Shelby Segerstrom, three sisters casserole. The combination led some to comment and Justin Lukowicz preparing maple sugared pecans. that this was the best food taster yet. Not including members of NASA or the staff of the Center for Native American Studies, there were at least Native American Studies - Winter 2013 69 volunteers who signed in, either during the three days of preparation or at the event itself. There were many eager faces and helping hands in the kitchen and out in the main dining area, and our volunteers jumped right in with whatever they were asked to do. It was great seeing so many students working together in the kitchen. There are still open seats! NASA would like to say chi-miigwech to all the volunteers who helped out at this event! Your hard work was

greatly appreciated and made the event a success. We hope to see you again at our upcoming events. The proceeds from this event will help to fund the Learning to Walk Together traditional powwow. NAS 101 - Anishinaabe Language, Culture and Community I NAS 102 - Anishinaabe Language, Culture and Community II You can contribute Inside this Issue to the Anishinaabe News! NAS 207b - Winter Experience - Anishinaabe Language Author Joseph Bruchac NAS 342 - Indigenous Environmental Movements * Do you like to write? First Nations Films Take photos? Draw cartoons? NAS 486 - American Indian Educational Law and Leadership * Or… Native Month Workshops do you have an opinion? NAS 488 - Native American Service Learning Project * Decolonizing Diet Panel Be a part of the Nish News team and * build your resume while sharing your Louis Erdrich’s Award- opinions and knowledge of Native issues.

Visit www.nmu.edu/nativeamericans or call 906-227-1397 Winning Novel * Abenaki author Joseph Bruchac plays the drum during Call Gabe at 906-227-1397 his reading and performance on November 8. for more information. And much more Learn more about his visit and other Native American Heritage to find out how. Month activities in this issue. 2 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 15 Continued from page 11 - “My favorite Nene” Award-winning Author Joseph Bruchac Visits NMU Town.’ Small things like being served “Skins” and “Smoke Signals” Reviews hemlock tea to calm down, or the By Gabe Waskiewicz Native American Studies has been he once met the now mythic figure ‘knot wood’ story, to more extrava- By Christine Knudson Smoke Signals (1998) is based on a One of the highlights of this year’s working on in recent years, includ- during his own childhood, at time gant tales of his Catholic school mis- The Story of Skins (2002) centers on book written by Sherman Alexie Native Month was Joseph Bruchac’s ing the Decolonizing Diet Project when he didn’t yet grasp the impor- adventures. I relish the days when he two brothers on the Pine Ridge called The Lone Ranger and Tonto visit to NMU’s campus on Novem- (DDP) and the production of the tance of who he was meeting. He has time to sit and tell me stories Indian Reservation. The movie was Fistfight in Heaven. The film was ber 8. The award-winning author anthology, Voice on the Wa- also told a couple while we drive around town together. directed by Chris also directed by Chris Eyre and stars held two presentations in the after- ter: Great Lakes Native of traditional sto- Whether it be about jumping out two Eyre and stars Eric Adam Beach as Victor Joseph and noon, the first dealing with Native America Now. ries that kept the story windows to run away from abu- Schweig as Rudy Evan Adams as Tho- foods and cultures while the second The work being done with younger audience sive nuns, or when my Granny lady Yellow Ridge, a mas. Thomas was described some of the methods for the DDP tied in nicely with members on the makes his drunken friend ‘Duwop’ tribal cop and Gra- saved from a house fire sleep in the garage because he clogs reading and teaching Native Ameri- his own presentation on edge of their seats, ham Greene as his by Victor’s father, Ar- the toilets. Stories of when he first can literature. He then gave a spell- Native cultures and foods, while at the same older brother, nold. Both of Tho- binding reading and presentation met my Granny lady in high school. I Mogie Yellow mas’s parents perished in which he focused on the time teaching a miss just sitting with him, even when that evening. All three sessions were Ridge. Mogie suf- in the fire, so he was relationship between Native moral lessons for we don’t talk. free to the public, and those who cultures and stories and the young and old fers from alcoholism. Their parents raised by his grand- My Buppa is so wise, I don’t know were alcoholics as well. Alcohol is were able to attend were treated to a Indigenous foods that have Joe Bruchac playing Native flute alike. The per- mother. After a dispute what I would do if he weren’t there to banned from the Pine Ridge Indian truly masterful storyteller. By blend- sustained Native Americans formance left one guide me. He is my reason for coming with Victor’s mother, Arnold leaves Reservation, but this doesn’t stop its ing his vast knowledge of Native in the past, and hopefully will again NMU English professor to call the to college, for pursuing my dreams. his family. Ten years later, Victor inhabitants from getting it; they sim- American culture and traditions in the future. During the presenta- author, “a true renaissance man.” He never had the chance to, so I am finds out his father passed away in with his own personal experience, tion, Bruchac described how After each session, the always doing it for him. I am the first person ply go out of town to buy their alco- Phoenix, Arizona. At first, Victor Bruchac weaved together the educa- “Indigenous plants for centuries, gracious and hospitable author made in my family to go to college in I hol. Rudy becomes fed up with the doesn’t know how he is going to get tional with an entertaining and longer, have sure to take time to have pictures don’t know how many generations, way life is on the reservation when a to Phoenix, until Thomas offers to mix of allusions and side taken care of taken with audience members and and it may not have been that way body is discovered. This causes him pay his way there. The only catch in stories to keep audiences human beings in sign copies of his books for them. without him. We talk of someone get- to become a masked vigilante of a the proposition—Victor has to take mesmerized. the Americas.” This day of cultural revival will ting an education to make him seem sort, letting him bring his own idea Thomas with him. Smoke Signals is Bruchac, who began pub- Native people have stand out in the memory of those smarter. It is useless; he is the smart- of justice to those who have done both funny and emotional all while lishing in 1971, is the author “a 7,000 year lucky enough to have attended for est, strongest, sweetest nene I have wrong. One night, Rudy decides to tackling themes such as family, alco- of more than 120 books that history of using some time to come. ever known. I guess what I am trying set the liquor store on fire just out- holism, friendship, and growing up reflect his Abenaki Indian corn,” with beans to say is I am extremely thankful for side of the reservation. Little did on the reservation. heritage and Native American and squash being my Buppa. Miigwitch Buppa, I will Rudy know Mogie was inside. The traditions. In addition to his used for a couple be home soon. film tackles themes such as alcohol These two films were presented abuse, domestic violence, family, during Native American Heritage Month books, the author’s poems, of thousand years by the Multicultural Education articles and stories have also less. This long and the harsh realities of life on the and Resource Center. Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. appeared in over 500 publica- Author Joseph Bruchac performs. history of using tions. This prolific list of these foods has led creative works has helped earn him them to being named “the three sis- such honors as the Lifetime ters,” and they remain a vital source Local Native artist to Create Enhanced City of Marquette Pins Achievement Award from the Na- of sustenance among Native people From Marquette City Manager Bill Vajda tive Writers' Circle of the Ameri- everywhere to this day. The City of Marquette holds deep respect for our Native American roots and tribal partners. cas. These works include poetry, Throughout his presentations and We work hard to meet the needs of our mutual constituents, and have greatly expanded co- short stories, novels, and the editing performance, Bruchac also spoke in NASA President Amanda Weinert with Joseph. operation between tribal government, city government and community recipients of 2% of several anthologies. His subjects Abenaki, introducing himself as Dr. Bruchac’s visit was made possible by charitable support. Cooperation has created strong bonds, and we enjoy broad support of range in scope from works about “Joseph, or the Peaceful One,” and the King*Chavez*Parks Visiting Profes- local and tribal law enforcement; joint advocacy for tribal business opportunities and expan- notable Native American figures, sor Initiative, the Center for Native played the drum and native flute. American Studies, the College of Arts and sion of Native American heritage awareness and its critical role in the history of Marquette. such as Jim Thorpe and Geronimo, For his final event, a reading and Sciences, the English Department and the We value this strong partnership and are proud to show it. to children’s books teaching lessons performance of his eclectic range of School of Education. On that note, City of Marquette representatives attended the 20th annual traditional passed down through the oral tradi- talents, the author also played the powwow at NMU and came across Ken Soney (Walpole Island), a vendor selling jewelry tions. guitar while singing a song he wrote Joe would like to send a special thanks to that fused a traditional medicine wheel with organizational logos. What wonderful serendip- During his visit to our campus, about his admiration for the iconic NMU freshman Hannah Vallier for use of ity - the chance to help a Native American business and honor the partnership we hold. We Joseph Bruchac got to learn about Native American athlete Jim her hand drum and to NMU alum Walt hope all who see the pins understand our intent and view them as symbols of the partner- Lindala for use of the guitar. some the projects that the Center for Thorpe. He went on to explain how ships we enjoy in Marquette. 14 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 3 Hands On Learning During Native Month NAS Faculty and Staff - Hopes and plans for the New Year!

By Tina Moses By Ariel Dennis Shirley Brozzo, NAS Adjunct Assistant Professor I had the opportunity to participate in two work- The Native American Student Asso- “For next year, I personally hope that things slow down, just a little. I'd like a little more time to read for fun and to make more time to write. I'd also like to spend more shops during Native Month. The first one was ciation hosted a beading workshop time with my children and grandchildren. Professionally, I'd love to have greater Making Birch Bark Trivets with Porcupine Quills in November in Whitman Hall. interactions with the students in my classes and to make a difference in someone's life, even a small difference.” and Sweetgrass with special guest Elizabeth Kime- The workshop was led by Austin won. This workshop took place over two days at Smith, a senior NASA member, and Grace Chaillier, NAS Adjunct Assistant Professor the Beaumier U.P. Heritage Center. We began by “After a very difficult past year in which my sister and I lost both of our parents, I’d was attended by three fellow NASA really just like life to stabilize in 2013. Even if the coming year is less than perfect, creating our own design on paper and transferring members and approximately eight which it will be with diminished family, hopefully it will be more balanced anyway. that design to the birch bark. Slowly and carefully, As for winter semester, I will be teaching two sections of NAS 204: The Native community members. American Experience course, which is one of my favorites to teach. I look forward to Grace Chaillier we began the process of punching a small hole in Shirley Brozzo During the workshop, Smith it. It’s usually an eclectic mix of learners, from first year freshman to middle-aged, the bark to fit the end of the quill through. If any- non-traditional students, so it’s really a joy to teach.” instructed the one has ever been stuck with a quill before, you attendees on how Aimee Cree Dunn, NAS Adjunct Instructor can understand the pain I experienced as I inadver- “As usual, my hopes for the new year could fill a small book: eating healthier, Max Wojciechowski at the Quill to make oval- tently pushed the awl through the bark and it Workshop exercising more (okay, even exercising a little), watching less movies...but I prefer to slipped, sticking the quill into my thumb really shaped beaded concentrate on things that have a far better chance of actually happening. Like the appliqués into complete and utterly radical transformation of society.” well. I had to ask the kid sitting next to me to pull it out. There were fourteen of To see Aimee’s entire wish list for 2013 see page 5. rings. us there. The enjoyable part (besides creating this beautiful art) was being able Tina Moses, NAS Principal Secretary to sit with new friends and share stories and laughter. Participants “My hope for the new year is just to finish the DDP on a strong note. My plans for were allowed to next year is to get my girl graduated and to finish her scrapbook.” The second day was finishing the quillwork process. Tina Moses Aimee Cree Dunn Elizabeth gave each of us a needle, thread, and sweet- choose their own Kenn Pitawanakwat, Anishinaabemowin Instructor grass to sew onto the edge for decoration. Elizabeth and pattern, colors, “My plan is to nurture more Anishinaabe speakers and to continue working with the and size, and followed her instruc- community. One such plan would be a minowe Anishinaabe language group. Other her husband, Leonard, were enjoyable and good-natured. plans include upgrading my top language speakers towards a deeper grasp on etymol- They were also fluent Anishinaabemowin speakers so it tion from there. The plan was for the ogy, storytelling, and work towards an Anishinaabe language major. My hope is that was great listening to them speak with Kenn throughout community members and students the Center for Native American Studies will continue to grow and flourish with the superior programs and individuals teaching and working as support.” the workshop. who attended to bead an oval- shaped appliqué and then back it Marty Reinhardt, NAS Assistant Professor “On a higher level, I would hope for minobimaadiz (the good life, health and The other workshop I at- with hide to make the ring. happiness) for my family, my friends, and myself. On a professional level, I hope to tended was Making Dishbags Based on the sounds of happy make great strides working on some of our ongoing projects at the Center, especially with the Native American chatter that filled the room that the Decolonizing Diet Project where we will be moving from the implementation phase to the analysis and reporting phase.” Marty Reinhardt Student Association. This night, this workshop was an overall Kenn Pitawanakwat workshop involved sewing success. Although only one ring was Sylvia Duncan working on a together the materials to make completed (see photo below) in the birch bark trivet the bag for the dishes. two-and-a-half-hour time period, the The students provided some women who showed up took home background information as to why dishbags were with them everything they would important and needed. It was to conserve the envi- ronment free of litter while attending social gather- need to finish their project. As a member of NASA, I hope Happy Holidays ings. Many of the Native gatherings ask that you bring your own dishware. This workshop was a that they took with them not only learning experience for all of us, as those who have Above: Amanda Weinert and Alice some beads and a needle, but a new- sewing machines had to figure out the pattern and Snively work on their dishbags found interest in Native American From the faculty, staff and those who weren’t experi- culture. enced with sewing had to employees of learn the fundamentals. Each of us got the hang of it and the NMU Center for most of us were able to make If you have ideas two dishbags. NASA will be for future art or craft workshops, Native American Studies. making more to give as gifts let NASA know by and to sell as a fundraiser. emailing them at [email protected].

Right: Workshop participants show off Back row from left to right: Aimee Cree Dunn with a little guest, Gabe Waskiewicz, Not pictured: Violet Friisvall Ayers, Kenn Pitawanakwat, Samantha Hasek, their completed dishbags. Amanda Weinert, Shelby Segerstrom, Marty Reinhardt and Grace Chaillier. Anna Lang, Hallie Sutton and Marisa Van Zile. Front row from l to r: Shirley Brozzo, Tina Moses and April Lindala. 4 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 13 First Nations Films Review Louis Erdrich Wins National Book Award Anishinaabe News is made possible by the By Andrew Bek Led by a Metis (bi-cultural) physi- By Gabe Waskiewicz investigation of the crime to be weaves together a fictional land- Northern Michigan University Center for Native American Studies During the 2012 Native American cian, the community goes cold turkey The National Book Foundation inadequate, Joe goes about trying scape that has led many to com- and members of the Heritage month observation, the and implements a low carb, no sugar recently announced that highly to solve the crime on his own. In pare her works to William Faulk- Native American Student Association CNAS at NMU hosted two food re- diet based on the traditions of eating acclaimed Ojibwe her review in The ner’s Yoknapatawpha novels. with the help of contributing writers lated films called My Big Fat Diet and lots of fat and oils gleaned from their author Louis New York Times, The Round House has received and photographers. Good Meat. Both films explored the declining fisheries. We follow the Erdrich’s newest Michiko Kakutani widespread admiration and critical Anishinaabe News is published struggles of six villagers and their when possible. relationships between Native people novel, The Round wrote that the acclaim. Amazon.com voted it the families as they participate in a cul- and non-Native dietary habits. House, has won tural and medical experiment that novel “opens out best book of 2012, saying that it is Letters to the Editor can be sent to In Good Meat, we meet Beau the National Book looks to address the health problems to become a de- “likely to be dubbed the Native Anishinaabe News LeBeau, a Lakota man who has gone Award for fiction. tective story and a American To Kill a Mockingbird.” from being a lithe athletic high school of affluence. One particularly moving Center for Native American Studies Erdrich has won coming-of-age Louise Erdrich deserves all of Northern Michigan University basketball star to an out of breath, moment comes near the end of their 1401 Presque Isle middle aged 333 journey when they use a wheelbarrow awards in the past, story, a story this support. She has been a highly Marquette, MI 49855 pound diabetic. to cart in sacks of carbohydrates beginning with the about how Joe is regarded author for nearly 30 His out of con- (wheat flour) that represent the total National Book Cir- initiated into the years, and is widely considered Editor-in-Chief trol eating of poundage they lost. cle Award in 1984 sadnesses and dis- one of the most significant writers Gabe Waskiewicz Both films pose bigger questions junk foods and for her novel Love Medicine, and illusionments of grown-up life and of the second wave of what has about the health of the individual Contributing Writers especially guz- has been a finalist for others, most the somber realities of his people’s been dubbed the “Native American within the health of their environ- Andrew Bek zling massive notably her 2009 nomination for history.” While doing so, the novel Renaissance.” In addition to her ments. And both films explore the Maryanne Brown quantities of the Pulitzer Prize in fiction for her explores the problem of jurisdic- works of fiction, she has written Ariel Dennis relationship between health problems soda is wreaking novel The Plague of Doves, but tional rights involving violent numerous volumes of poetry, chil- Christine Knudson havoc on his caused by poverty and affluence in Chelsea Koziel this is the most prestigious award crimes on American Indian reser- dren’s literature, and non-fiction. health and his self-image. Native American/First Nation cultures Leora Lancaster she has received so far. While ac- Beau decides to attempt to adopt a where it is easier and cheaper in the vations, following a list of other CNAS faculty members Grace Nikisha LaPine cepting the award, the member of Constance Lightfoot six-month long traditional Plains In- short run to eat unhealthy and sit topics of concern among Native Chaillier and Shirley Brozzo have Kenn Pitawanakwat dian diet based on bison and fresh around mourning the loss of their cul- the Turtle Mountain Band of Chip- Americans that Erdrich has tackled studied Erdrich’s books exten- Tina Moses fruit and vegetables. Under the care tures. pewa Indians spoke first in Ojib- in her fiction. Throughout her nov- sively, using them for several of Katey Schleinz of his doctor and a dietician, he be- Thank you, CNAS for sponsoring wemowin before switching to Eng- els, she has touched on similar is- their courses. Both agree that this Brad Staley these showings, which were particu- lish. She dedicated the award to Cheryl St. Martin gins to exercise and eat more con- sues while creating a series of nar- is one of her finest achievements. sciously. His challenges and triumphs larly inspirational as we continue the “the grace and endurance of Na- ratives that span several genera- Shirley said that she “can see why Sara Wallo Decolonizing Diet Project here at Gabe Waskiewicz and transparency about the low and tive people,” and went on to say tions of characters living in or it was chosen for the award. The NMU. high points of his journey allow the that, “this is a book about a huge around the same fictional North language usage alone is stunning.” Contributing Editors viewer to develop empathy and com- case of injustice ongoing on reser- April Lindala Three other DDP related events Dakota reservation. By combining Hopefully, her work will continue passion, which helps to replace judg- vations. Thank you for giving it a some of the local history of the to influence and inspire the next Rebecca Tavernini ment and pity. This tale is a familiar were featured during Native Gabe Waskiewicz wider audience.” one, and is why we find ourselves American Heritage Month. These North Dakota where she grew up generation of Native American The Round House, her 14th with current themes and a sense of authors. Photos cheering for Beau as he struggles and included the six-month overview April Lindala ultimately succeeds only to face more with Dr. Martin Reinhardt, who novel, focuses on a 13-year-old modern consciousness, Erdrich Tina Moses obstacles. presented the findings of research Ojibwe Dan Truckey In My Big Fat Diet we visit Alert subjects during the first half of boy Precious Knowledge to be Shown at NMU Zerek Twede Bay, a Canadian fishing village near the project’s implementation named Vancouver Island. The island is home Advisor phase, and a presentation of an Joe and The film, Precious Knowledge, will be shown Wednesday, January April Lindala to two cultures, the Namgis First Na- ethnographic study of the female his quest 23 at 7 p.m. as part of next semester’s Martin Luther King week ac- tion and their perspective of the project by April to tivities (location TBD). It is sponsored by the NMU Ethnic and Cul- Letters to the Editor and guest non-Native Lindala. In addition, a mini chal- avenge tural Diversity Committee. editorials do not necessarily reflect neighbors. lenge was held, where participants the rape The filmmaker, Eren McGinnis, will be on the NMU campus to the opinion of Anishinaabe News, An epidemic were encouraged to eat only DDP of his discuss the making of the documentary and answer questions the Center for Native American Studies of obesity and or Northern Michigan University. qualifying foods for a week. For its side ef- mother. following the showing. more information on these events, Believ- The film follows the assault on the Mexican American studies When submitting a letter, it must fects is visit www.nmu.edu/ sweeping the ing the program in Tucson. Specific books and authors (including several be signed with a return address. nativeamericans. We will consider requests for anonymity. community. police Native American authors) were banned by the Tucson schools. 12 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 5 Voice on the Water: One Year Later NASA Student Spotlight By Gabe Waskiewicz neighbors will know us better." Books courses, Grace Chaillier is Hannah Vallier In November 2011 the 254-page In the year since the book’s teaching it in her NAS 414 class Interview by Ariel Dennis NN: What are your plans for anthology Voice on the Water: publication this has begun to be- this semester, and Marty winter break? Great Lakes come a reality. Two readings have Reinhardt’s NAS 204 class will Nish News: Where are you from? Vallier: During winter break I will Native Amer- been held, one here on NMU’s also study the book next semester. Hannah Vallier: Manistique, be going to Manistique for a week ica Now was campus and one at the Saginaw One interesting thing that Michigan to see family, then I’m going to published by Chippewa’s Ziibiwing Cultural Chaillier discovered while teach- Bark River to see other family and the NMU Center, with almost two dozen of ing the book was how well it ap- NN: What is your tribal affilia- work. Press. This the anthology’s 88 contributors plies to a course on women’s stud- tion? work was the participating. ies. She hadn’t “approached the Vallier: I’m a member of the Sault NN: What other organizations are culmination of After originally being sold book from that perspective be- Ste. Marie tribe of Chippewa/ you involved in? a lifelong mainly through NMU’s bookstore, fore,” but, with over half of the Ojibwe Indians. Vallier: NASA is the only organiza- dream of for several months Voice on the anthology’s contributors being fe- tion that I partici- pate in so far this members of Water has been available on Ama- male, it gave her class a wealth of NN: What year year. the faculty and staff at the Center zon. During the past year it, has material to work with. So much are you and what is your ma- for Native American Studies. The also been donated to public material, in fact, that she wasn’t NN: What is your goal was to “prepare an anthology schools, universities, libraries, the even able to cover all of it during jor/minor? Aimee’s 2013 Wish List Vallier: Fresh- favorite movie, Continued from page 3 that will introduce Michigan resi- education directors of the twelve the course of the semester. The music, or book? dents to the contemporary yearn- federally recognized tribes in pieces they did cover included man, major- psy- - humanity comes to a renewed under- chology, minor- Vallier: My favor- standing of all our relations, recognizing ings that concern and impact the Michigan Native American, and works of fiction, non-fiction, Native American ite movie is Step- them as our equals, accepting them as modern lives of Native Americans Native American organizations memoir, poetry, artwork, photog- studies brothers, I’m mu- spiritual entities, fulfilling our responsi- in our state.” across Michigan, with an over- raphy, and traditional art. Not only sically eclectic, bilities to them, and recognizing what a The book was funded both by whelmingly positive response. does the anthology have an inter- and I love reading gift it is to do these things, to live in this NN: When will way. NMU and a grant from the Michi- “We appreciate all of the dozens esting mix of genres, but its con- you graduate? too much to pick gan Humanities Council, but it of thank you letters and emails we tributors also have a wide range of favorites. - Americans recognize the U.S. for the Vallier: 2016 corporate state that it is, one colonial state also took over two and a half years have received from public schools ages, spanning from 10 years old in a global corporate empire, and how our of planning, preparing, and partici- and libraries who were given the all the way up to 80. NN: Why did you choose NMU? NN: What are some of your other electoral politics, economics, educational pation by many individuals to get book to include in their collec- In addition, the contributors Vallier: I’ve wanted to come here interests? systems, and the very lifestyle paths we it to print. At the forefront of this tions,” says Chaillier. “These kind come from a variety of tribal af- since I was in sixth grade. Vallier: I love crafting, cooking, are conditioned into are designed primar- long journey was the project’s words are an affirmation that the filiations, many even from outside ATV’n, etc. ily to serve this corporate state and to create consumer-worker citizens trained editor, Grace Chaillier, who spent book’s message is being well re- the Great Lakes region. Though NN: How did you become in- NN: What do you think of NMU to maintain the functionality of the corpo- countless hours making sure the ceived.” the book centers around the ex- volved in NASA? rate system (despite the cost to family, to dream became a reality. The anthology has also found its perience of Native Americans in Vallier: I had participated in the so far? the land, and to self). "We wanted this book to appeal way in the classroom here at Michigan, many of its contributors Medicine Wheel Academy in high Vallier: I would suggest NMU to - To top it off with a list: the U.P. pro- to a broad audience and our hope NMU. English instructor Jamie spent portions of their lives living school and I was taught about it anyone looking for a school. It’s tects ma'iingan, throws out Rio Tinto and is that it will also be used as a text- Kuehnl has used it in her Good in other regions. All of these fac- then. been a great place to live and learn. indeed bans all sulfide mining, protects our forests from the growing biomass book from the junior high level tors help make Voice on the Water NN: What is your favorite class NN: What are some highlights of industry, refuses to allow mega- through college," says Chaillier. an interesting cross-section of windfarms (and their transmission corri- this semester and why? your time at NMU so far? "Indians in general are not very Native American culture. Vallier: House events have been a dors) to dominate our rural landscapes, well known as contemporary In just the first year since being Vallier: My EN110 with Professor and turns the term "Yooper" into a syno- Amy Hamilton because every class really nice highlight here at NMU; it nym for "Treehugger." people in American society. If you published, it is clear that Voice on helps that I have an Amazing RA. : ] ask students to draw depictions of the Water is already beginning to was interesting and I truly learned a As far as what I'll be doing next semes- plethora of information. ter? Working on all of the above. Well, them, it's usually with tee-pees, reach the book’s editor’s goal of, NN: If you could own any animal, most of it. That is, in addition, of course, bows and arrows and other images “deepening readers’ comprehen- NN: What classes are you taking what would it be and why? to teaching and learning about The Em- from the past. We want to intro- sion of who Michigan Indians next semester? Vallier: Half wolf/half husky, be- pire's impact on Indigenous peoples and vice versa, developing an outdoors-based duce ourselves as Indian people, have become in the 21st century.” Vallier: Next semester I’m taking cause not only are they smart, but but also as contemporary Michigan they’re also beautiful! preK-12 curriculum for The Little Green Voice on the Water Project Editor Grace Chaillier with biology, Native American Studies, Schoolhouse, and simply enjoying watch- residents so our Michigan Abenaki author Joseph Bruchac during his visit to NMU To purchase a copy go to during Native American Heritage Month www.nmubookstore.com. and welding. ing my Little Sprout grow. 6 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 11 DDP Panel and Presentations Anishinaabe Kendaasawin By Leora Lancaster meals. ashi niizhwaaswi. I plan to use An- A Day in the Metik-oke tracking ween wawashquesh made However, Seven of the Decolonizing Diet pro- ishinaabe language now whenever I nin feel very much like one of the some obsta- ject’s research subjects volunteered to can. Naahow. Knee-gee-get about that bazjik day Giwisayininiwug, even though nin cles that we be on a panel to discuss many aspects last summer nin masé through nin never hunted before. have come of the year-long journey as part of the Anishinaabe Lesson nocomas across these Native month activities. metik-oke past eight During a trip to get away from cam- menwa nin As a U.P. child in the 1950s, the CNAS director April Lindala facili- months have pus, my friend and I went to Black saw some daabaan is how we found mukwa, tated the panel and Dr. Martin been trying Rocks and we stumbled upon a flower tracks waawaashkesh, and waabooz in the Reinhardt (both are on the diet) to eat DDP floating on the edge of Lake Superior from a woods on weekend rides. Jiimaan filmed the discussion. eligible between some rocks. At first, we From left to right: Leora Lancaster, Andrew Bek, Mary Jane Wilson, wawash- trips for gigon always had a few With the project just over the half- foods while Treasa Sowa, Kristine Fountaine, and Mitch Bolo thought it was fake because the flower quesh. gizike migizi overhead, too. We used way mark, the audience was eager to traveling and having time restraints to did not look indigenous to the area. panel. I enjoyed hearing all of the They to zhooshkodaabaan down St. Mar- hear everything from daily struggles, go out into the bush to get the foods My friend climbed down the rocks great questions from the audience as seemed tin's Hill in to meal preparation, to new and favor- for the diet as well as process them. and plucked the well as fellow DDP participants. fresh so Minising at ite recipes. Because my family and I flower from the There were a couple of questions that nin de- Christmas. My personal experience have been experimenting with water. When I really stuck out in my mind, such as, Sara Wallo, NAS 101 cided to Back then with the diet so far has been a becoming more self- made it down to “apart from health and food aspects, follow you could see mix of ups and downs. I have sustainable (through hunting, where she was, I how has the diet changed you?” them as nin masé through metik-oke captured loved trying new recipes, gathering, fishing, raising ani- noticed something Instead of answering this question, I menwa across gegoo hills back to no- madabe learning about all the edible mals and gardening) I am was wrapped would like you as the reader to imag- comas agumuck. After a few minutes makwa and non-edible indigenous grateful to be a part of such a around the ine what your life would be like if you nin saw ween wawashquesh. Nin git- minikwe plants in the Great Lakes positive experience. This pro- flower’s stem. The were to change your diet and lifestyle cha-ing of bazjik hill, while the soda pop region, and being able to ject has done nothing but help first thought that as the DDP participants have. wawashquesh gitcha-ing of the next from a bottle. share the experience with my educate us on how to live in a came to my mind hill. Nin tried being quiet, but That was Cheryl St. Martin, NAS 101 family. My husband and I are Kristine Fountaine more traditional and sustain- was a love note. For more Native American Heritage wawashquesh saw nin menwa slowly very sad, be- both on the diet, so that does able way. Excited that this Month photos turn to page 9. Katey Schleinz, NAS 101 mepto away. Nin slowly mepto after make it a bit easier for planning could be it, we cause they could not miptoo into the It was exciting to be a part of the ween so nin caw scare ween away this both untied the mysterious white woods from their cages. Gwa. Miig- time. Nin eventually found more piece. When we opened it, the white wech. Baamaapii tracks menwa nin mepto in the direc- Alexie’s ‘Business of Fancy Dancing’ piece was cloth fabric folded with tion nin thought the wawashquesh had seeds of all sorts By Maryanne Brown taken. Nin guessed that the wind was in it. Then, think- blowing away from ween wawa- My favorite Nene As another part of Native American Heritage Month, the Native American Student ing of our Anish squesh and towards nin, or ween caw Association hosted the 2002 film The Business of Fancy Dancing by director and class, we thought believe nin was a threat, because we just ruined a screenwriter Sherman Alexie. ween wawashquesh caw mepto very Native American The feature film’s title comes from Sherman Alexie’s 1992 book of poetry. Seymour far. Ween wawashquesh caught nin ceremony and we Polatkin (Evan Adams) a gay Indian poet and his longtime best friend Aristotle following ween again soon after nin would be cursed Joseph (Gene Tagaban) left their reservation in Spokane to go to college in Seattle. Aris- caught up. Wawashquesh then mepto forever for mess- totle had bad luck and left while Seymour stayed and became a successful writer. The githcha-ing another hill caw far away ing with it. We film opens with Seymour leaving his white boyfriend at home to return to his reservation menwa out of sight. After this nin caw tried our best to after 16 years for a funeral of a good friend, Mouse (Swil Kanim). find the wawashquesh again. Nin did The Flower tie the cloth back The story is about the conflicted relationship between Seymour and Aristotle, which try, but after a while the tracks di- to the flower but it did not stay. Be- forces Seymour to confront his past. We also see his personal struggle between his verged menwa both seemed to be cause we thought we would be fresh to nin. Nin decided to follow the Constance Lightfoot, NAS 101 heritage and his urban gay life. All the while he is coping with the anger from his friends cursed, we collected seeds around the tracks that led off in the same path the who resent him for becoming their self appointed mouthpiece and exploiting “rez” life in his writings. He reunites forest and wrapped them in bark from wawashquesh had been taking the with his one-time girlfriend, Agnes (Michelle St. John), who remains close and loyal. Aristotle, however is resent- a tree and buried it in the rocks on the whole time. These tracks also led Being Anishinaabe, my Grandpa, ful and combative and seems to be growing angrier by the day. The scenes of the poetry readings and the fancy beach before we left. From this ex- known as ‘Buppa,’ tells us stories of dancing are interspersed within the storyline of the contrast between his urban life and Native heritage. The film perience, my friend and I learned that back near to nin nocomas agumuack, so when nin caw find ween wawash- being raised by his grandparents, was enjoyable and illuminates many issues that are still relevant today. The acting was spot-on but Michelle St. ‘if you see something that is not quesh, nin just went back because growing up in what we call ‘Indian John’s superb performance and magnificent vocals were the highlight of the film. This is yet another brilliant par- yours, leave it.’ ing of Adams and St. John, as in Alexie’s Smoke Signals (1998). nnbuckaday. This whole experience (Continued on page 15) 10 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 7 Anishinaabe Kendaasawin DDP Recipes

By Kenn Pitawanakwat language, the way Kenn teaches it meet at a select location, usually Crabapple Pumpkin Pecan Venison Roast with Cranberries Pumpkin “Ice Cream”

Like many Anishinaabe words, the makes it stick with you, and you also wooded, and we start a small fire. Squash Pancakes 1 pound of venison (or so) cut into 1 can pumpkin puree idea of kendaasawin has a depth of enjoy it and want to remember it. I From there we speak to each other 3 packed cups of shredded pumpkin smaller pieces (like stew meat) 1 cup maple sugar meaning that doesn’t translate ade- will never forget some of the life les- about anything and everything, some- and squash mix 5 sweet potatoes 1/2 cup Sunbutter quately into English. Kendaasawin sons taught in this class either. times pertaining to an “Anish experi- 1/4 cup of crabapple sauce 1 bag of frozen cranberries 1 3/4 cup pumpkin seed milk represents Anishinaabe ways of Nbishigandan, Nish moments! They ence” other times just everyday life. 1/3 cup of chopped pecans 1 cup of shredded sunchokes 1/2 cup sweetwater knowing that encompasses wisdom, were my favorite, we got to share our After we have all settled down, Kenn 1/3 cup of maple sugar 1/3 cup of crabapple vinegar 2 tablespoons sunchoke powder knowledge, and experience. In my feelings and get to know each other so will begin his lecture, speaking bilin- 5 tablespoons of corn flour 2 tablespoons of maple cream In large bowl mix pumpkin seed milk, language classes, students get the much more personally. We are a fam- gually, trying to get us to pick up 3 teaspoons of salt 1 1/2 cups of pure cranberry juice sweetwater and maple sugar to chance to learn some of these ways. ily, one that I will never forget! words in a subtle manner. Ken will 1 beaten duck egg dissolve sugar. Mix in pumpkin puree, With this in mind, I have asked my This is a class and language that you teach by telling stories or teaching us Sunflower oil as needed for griddle Place peeled and cut up sweet Sunbutter, and sunchoke powder. Pour Native American Studies 101 and 207 will never regret taking or having. It’s about traditions. After the lecture we potatoes on the bottom of a decent into an ice cream machine and stir for Anishinaabe Language, Culture, and one you want to share all the time and generally take turns showing off our Mix all ingredients very well except size crock pot...place venison on top about 25 minutes (depending on make Community students to submit stories sometimes it just uncontrollably Anish language knowledge by intro- for sunflower oil. Spoon and flatten of potatoes and pour everything else and model). about their Kendaasawin experience comes out! It’s so cool! I have taught ducing ourselves in the language or mixture over griddle already lined on top of venison. Let sit on low in during the 2012 fall semester. Each many of my friends and family reciting the parts of the body in with sunflower oil on medium high the crock pot for 7-10 hours. Marty’s student had the choice of submitting a Anishinaabe and they love it and are Anish. Overall, the class has been a heat. Turn after three minutes or if critique: “It has a deep flavor.” story, cartoon, photograph, or more, amazed because they remember it so unique experience for me and the edges are brown and cake is bubbling. with the hope of boosting their confi- well too. Sometimes I would rather class as a whole. It is unlike most any dence and skill set for employment speak Anishinaabe than English. other class taught at Northern and is Pumpkin Pecan Blueberry opportunities. The idea is to get pub- Maybe because it’s in my blood and one that I will remember for a very lished. Their class format is visual part of my culture that now after 20 long time. Maple Bread and aural, thus the phonetic variance years I’m finally unleashing it. There 4 cups of pumpkin seed flour in their writing. They have not been are many reasons I believe, but what- Anii, Chelsea dishnicaz, New Jersey 2/3 cup maple sugar taught to write, but they do know how ever it is I love it! donjeba, Cherokee dodeb. I am nish- 2/3 cup pecan flour to speak! An essential skill with an tana biboon. I 2 tsp salt endangered language where every My name is Brad Staley, and I am a am a psychol- 1/2 cup of pecans hour or semester counts towards Criminal Justice major here at NMU, ogy major with 3 duck eggs Anishinaabe language revival and however I have a minor in Native a minor in Na- 3 tablespoons of pumpkin seed oil application in the community. American Studies (NAS). Since I’ve tive American Pumpkin Squash Patties above 1/2 cup of blueberries become a student at NMU I have studies. I have 2/3 cup of warm water Anni, Migizi dishnicass, Vulcan Don- learned a lot niizh nemush Cookies Sunflower spray for the inside of the jaba, Chippewa Doedeb. Nbishigan- of generic minuwa bread pans 1/3 cup sunflower seed butter Above: Tina Moses making DDP Ice cream. dan Kenn’s Anishinaabe Native materials that niizhwaaswi Below: Tina Moses and Marty Reinhardt making American Studies 101-02 class. It has have been cats. My family 2/3 cup maple syrup Mix dry ingredients first then add wet Chelsea Koziel, NAS101 pumpkin seed milk. been such a force fed to is niiswi que 1 1/2 cup cornmeal flour ingredients. Place in small loaf pans pleasure to be in me through minuwa niizh nene. This class has 1/4 teaspoon salt and baked at 375° for 45 minutes or this class. I’m the univer- taught me a lot about the Anishinaabe handful or 1/2 cup of chopped until toothpick comes out clean. Nikishaso happy LaPine I sity, its pro- culture and I have loved learning the pecans (optional) decided to take fessors and language and sharing it with friends it! I love Kenn many texts, and family. I am in my niiswi year in Mix all together and drop by spoon- and the way he however college, but this is only my niizh se- fuls onto greased baking sheet. Bake Brad Staley (right), NAS 207A teaches us, and I Native mester at Northern. I live with bezhik at 350° for 15 minutes or so. Cookies also love my American Studies, and more specifi- que minuwa bezhik nene minuwa are done when slightly firm in the classmates and cally 207 A, has been different. bezhik nemush minuw bezhik cat in center and golden brown on bottom Nikisha LaPine, NAS 101 the relationships NAS 207 A, The Fall Anishinaabe Ishpeming. I drive my daban niiwin- and edges. that have been built through this se- Experience has been a unique and tana minutes to school niiwin times a Pumpkin Pecan Blueberry Maple Bread mester’s class. I am also very pleased fascinating class, learning a small week. Next semester I only have I took this class and learned so much, portion of the Anish language, and classes niiswi days a week. I have and that I can now speak it because I some of the traditions of the culture niizh siblings, bezhik nene minuwa To learn more about these recipes visit the NMU Center for Native American am part Anishinaabe myself, Chip- performed in the fall. An average bezhik que. My sister is niizh ashia- Studies website at www.nmu.edu/nativeamericans and search for the pewa tribe. I will never forget this class goes something like this: We tona niizh and my brother is midaaswi Decolonizing Diet information. 8 Anishinaabe News Anishinaabe News 9 First Nations Food Taster Pictures Native American Heritage Month Photos

Andrew Bek at the DDP Panel Mitch Bolo at the DDP Panel Back row from left to right: Mitch Bolo, Lorraine Pitawanakwat, Kenn Pitawanakwat, Andrew Bek, Nancy Irish, Marty Reinhardt, Karen Bacula Front row from l to r: Tina Moses, Kristine Fountaine, Dr. Elda Tate (Music Dept.) on the native flute Carrie Grishaber April Lindala, Barb Bradley, and Leora Lancaster

Chef Marty Reinhardt Hillary Cloetingh

Judy Daley poses question at DDP female presentation CNAS Director April Lindala with author Donald Stolp and Teresa Novascone Joseph Bruchac

NASA member Ariel Dennis More than 250 people enjoyed the 12th annual First Nations Food Taster! Miigwech Volunteers with smiles! We love that! for supporting Stirrin’ it up!! NASA!

Alice Snively and others at the quill workshop

Jamie Kuehnl poses question at DDP female presentation

Barb Bradley offers some thoughts NASA member Spencer Fraley Chef Sam Hasek

Marvin and Lois Gibson Judy Daley and Kenn Pitawanakwat

Anishinaabe Musician Bobby Bullet performing with his wife, Pam Elizabeth Kimewon teaches quill workshop Alex Kerlin and Ana Fernandez fill their trays! Kenn Pitawanakwat’s Anishinaabe Language, Culture and Community class volunteers Participant at the quill workshop Photo courtesy of Dan Truckey