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Marine Plastic Debris Indonesia Action 5/8/2017 COORDINATING MINISTRY FOR MARITIME AFFAIRS REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA National Plan of Action MARINE PLASTIC DEBRIS MANAGEMENT THE SECOND IORA MINISTERIAL BLUE ECONOMY CONFERENCE JAKARTA, 8 MAY 2017 DR. SAFRI BURHANUDDIN DEPUTY MINISTER FOR HUMAN RESOURCES, SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MARITIME CULTURE 1 #Save Our Sea 2 1 5/8/2017 3 4 2 5/8/2017 IMPACT OF MARINE PLASTIC DEBRIS TO MARINE TOURISM SURFING ON MARINE DEBRIS IN UNTUNG JAWA PLASTIC DEBRIS TRANSPORTED BY CURRENT TO THE KUTA BEACH, ISLAND : 2013 BALI (February 2017) 5` JOINT STUDY HASSANUDIN UNIVERSITY DAN UC DAVIS 24 Desember 2015 PAOTERE FISH MARKET: Makassar 76 ikan dari 11 species 28 % ikan memakan plastic debris ukuran 0.1 – 1.6 mm HALFMOON BAY FISH MARKET: California 64 ikan dari 12 species. 12 kerang2an. 67% ikan dan 25 % kerang2an memakan fiber debris ukuran 0.3 – 5.9 mm 6 3 5/8/2017 MARINE PLASTIC DEBRIS MANAGEMENT ROAD MAP PROBLEMS NATIONAL ACTION PLAN 5 STRATEGIC PROGRAMS TO SOLVE PRINCIPLES 1. Local Govenrment • Srenghtening Capacity of Human Legal Basis: Resources and Financing,infrastructure FINAL GOALS Global Data • UU No.18/2008 regrarding management, change of behavior Waste Management • Pilot Projects Plastics on • UU No.27/2007 regarding 2. National BETTER-MANAGED Beaches Management of Coastal Areas • School curriculum and Campaign • Presidential Regulation on Waste to PLASTIC WASTES Plastic Covered and Small Islands Energy • UU No.10/2009 regarding • Paid Platics (Environment & Forestry coral reeves & Tourism Ministerial Regulation) . Reduction of Use mangrove • UU No.32/2014 regarding • Wajib Plastic Tar Road 5-15 % semua jalan baru dan 100% perbaikan jalan Maritime Affairs . Reuse (Plastic Tar Plastics in Edible • Implementasi regulasi: Pelabuhan • UU No.23/2015 regarding Local (Port), Kapal Pelayaran, Perikanan Road) Fish Government 3. International • Bilateral Cooperation with other . Recycling 15 City Hotspot Countries and International Assessments: 4 Pilars: Organizations, e.g.: WB . Waste To Energy • East Asia Summit 31% of Plastic • Improving Stakeholders • United Nations Leakage Awareness 4. Industrial • Terrestrial and Coastal • Biodegradable Plastic MINIMUM • Recycled Plastic Usage Plastic Waste Management • Foreign Investments PLASTIC @ SEAS • Marine Debris • Circular Economy Management 5. Universities and CSO’s • Funding Mechanism and • Research Institutional Supports • Waste Banks 7 • Campaign 4 Pillars 5 Programs NPOA Action Plan • Improving Stakeholders • Sub National or 1 Awareness 1 Provincial Level • Terrestrial and Coastal Plastic 2 • National Level 2 Waste Management 3 • International Level • Marine Debris Management 3 4 • Industrial Sector • Funding Mechanism and 4 Institutional Supports • Research and 5 Development 8 4 5/8/2017 9 10 5 5/8/2017 EDUCATION PROGRAM FOR STUDENTS 19 ELEMENTERY SCHOOLS 2 SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS 1 UNIVERSITY 2200 STUDENTS 11 1. 10 locations BEACH AND RIVER CLEAN UP 2. 3000 participants 3. 25 Ministries/ Institutes/Communitys 4. 400 Army and Navy 12 6 5/8/2017 OCEAN CLEAN UP IN THE 1000 ISLANDS 13 STRATEGIC PROGRAMS - NPOA SUB NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL LEVEL . Change society paradigm to the . River catchment authority: filter plastic waste and respect the our plastic waste from the river coastal areas. water. The cleanliness of the shore at . Municipalities: waste the most our beautiful coastal management properly and areas for tourist destination reduce amount of plastic waste to . Re coordinate agency who take the downstream ocean. care of upstream landfill related . Indonesia is an archipelagic to plastic waste. country with many small islands, . Setup some pilot project as the inter island waste example on how to properly management need to be manage plastic waste from the improved with better waste pick industrial and household landfill up and floating waste disposal. to the waste management. 14 7 5/8/2017 STRATEGIC PROGRAMS - NPOA INTERNATIONAL LEVEL INDUSTRIAL SECTOR RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT . Manufacturers of plastics and . Action plans related to . The involvement of related products have to the transboundary research institution and involve actively in the efforts academia will change the marine debris over the of managing plastic wastes. sea, marine debris from course of future waste . Encourage these management in land and sea transportation and manufacturers to use international financial the off shore waste recycled plastics as input reduction. pfledge or fund raising. materials as much as possible . Change to new and . Setup pilot project while at the same time efficient technology to cope among chosen producing more with the problem. Several municipality and for new biodegradable plastics. solution in this regards . Introduction of circular and better waste include recycle technology, management in other economy into the mix, with its reduce, reuse, recycle waste for road and waste municipality. for energy. principles 15 SIGNING AGREEMENT FOR DEVELOPPING PLASTIC TAR ROAD WITH GOVERNMENT INDIA Jakarta, 4th May 2017 16 8 5/8/2017 IMPLEMENTATION OF PLASTIC TAR ROAD TECHNOLOGY IN INDIA • Patent on plastic road, • IRC coding obtained, • Best paper awards in various councils, • Program in Satyameva jeyata, • More than 25000 kms road laid in India, • Prime consultant for waste management , • Use of plastic waste in bituminous mixes in construction of national highways. 17 LOOKS LIKE PLASTIC, BUT IT’S NOT PLASTIC MADE OF CASSAVA, MADE IN INDONESIA, 18 9 5/8/2017 CONCLUSION 1. Marine Plastic Debris is not a just Indonesian Issues BUT IT IS A WORLD ISSUES, therefore cooperation is a necessary 2. Indonesia has established a National Ocean Policy and proposed a NATIONAL PLAN OF ACTION on MARINE PLASTIC DEBRIS MANAGEMENT 3. Indonesia invites other countries to combat Marine Debris, especially on education campaign for young people and developing some pilot projects in IORA region (one country, one region) 4. Indonesia offers a joint research cooperation to track waste in Indian Ocean 19 Next activity on marine debris • Implementation of plastic tar road technology in Bali (this year), Jakarta, and Labuan Bajo (East Nusa Tenggara) • International symposium on marine plastic debris, 9 August 2017 in Makassar. Organized by Deputy for Human Resources, Science, Technology and Maritime Culture, CMMA • East Asians Regional conference on marine debris, September 2017 in Bali (tentative) 20 10.
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