HEIDE MUSEUM of MODERN ART 2011 Annual Report Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

HEIDE MUSEUM of MODERN ART 2011 Annual Report Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report HEIDE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART 2011 ANNUAL REPORT Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report CONTENTS 1. STATEMENT OF PURPOSE & VALUES 1 2. HONORARY APPOINTMENTS 2 3. CHAIRMAN & DIRECTOR’S REPORT 3 4. CULTURAL PROGRAMMING 6 4.1 Exhibitions 6 4.2 Public Programs 10 4.3 Education 11 5. COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS 13 5.1 Store 13 5.2 Visitor Services 14 5.3 Membership 14 5.4 Café Vue at Heide 14 6. COLLECTION 15 6.1 Acquisitions 16 6.2 Outgoing Loans 27 7. FACILITIES 24 7.1 Maintenance 28 7.2 Gardens 29 8. COMMUNICATIONS & MARKETING 30 9. DEVELOPMENT 33 9.1 Heide Foundation 33 9.2 2011 Partnerships 36 10. GOVERNANCE 39 10.1 Board 40 10.2 Heide Board Sub-Committees 42 10.3 Board Directors & Senior Management Personnel 43 11. STAFF & VOLUNTEERS 45 12. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 48 13. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 58 DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 74 INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 75 ii 1. Statement of Purpose & Values Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report STATEMENT Heide offers an inspiring, educational and thought- OF PURPOSE provoking experience of modern and contemporary art, architecture and landscape. VALUES Creativity in cultural programming, audience development and proiling of the Museum Sustainability of cultural, inancial and environmental operations Integrity in governance, leadership and museum management 1 2. Honorary Appointments Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report 2. HONORARY Patrons APPOINTMENTS Terry Bracks Barbara Tucker Fellows Dr H Norman B Wettenhall AM (1915–2000) 1988 Georges Mora (1913–1992) 1989 Maria Prendergast OAM 1990 Baillieu Myer AC 1992 Loti Smorgon AO 1993 Victor Smorgon AC (1913–2009) 1993 Dr Barrett Reid AM (1926–1995) 1994 Dr Tom Quirk 1995 Maudie Palmer AO 1997 Stephen Charles 1998 Christine Collingwood 1999 Albert Tucker AO (1914–1999) 2000 Barbara Tucker 2000 Tom Lowenstein 2002 William J Forrest AM 2005 John Gollings 2006 Inge King AM 2006 Neil Everist 2007 Mirka Mora 2008 David Walsh 2009 Craig and Connie Kimberley 2010 Lady Mary Nolan 2011 2 3. Chairman & Director's Report Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report 3. CHAIRMAN & DIRECTOR’S In 2011 Heide Museum of Modern Art irst time that every locatable work in the series presented critically acclaimed exhibitions, had been displayed together, and brought Heide REPORT publication and public programs that into partnership with the key lender to this celebrated the 30th anniversary of the exhibition, the National Gallery of Australia. establishment of the Museum in 1981. Similarly, the exhibition would not have The Museum’s activities addressed the happened without the support of the artist’s interconnected artistic, educational, proile widow, Barbara Tucker, who in late 2011 made and operational goals of the organisation. an extraordinary gift to Heide of the Albert Tucker archive, a highly important resource Heide initiated a transforming, major three- containing many of the artist’s sketchbooks, year funding partnership focused on the drawings and small paintings, writings and conservation, display and expansion of the other papers. Collection; implemented the irst phase of a new three-year Corporate Strategic Plan In November the irst ever all-of-site exhibition, focused on the immediate and long-term Forever Young: 30 years of the Heide Collection, inancial and operational sustainability; presented a comprehensive survey of the and maximised revenue through its various development and ongoing growth of the Heide commercial operations streams. Collection, and capitalised on the integration of the Heide site in 2010 with clariied display In celebration of its 30th anniversary milestone, purposes for Heide I, Heide II and Heide III. Heide researched and delivered outstanding To accompany Forever Young, Heide published exhibitions, publications, and education and The Heide Collection, the irst signiicant public programs that proiled artists central to study of the history and development of the Heide’s history and contemporary art practice, Collection. The book assembled new writings and that presented and interpreted Heide’s by many current and former Heide curators, nationally signiicant collection. The Museum’s the Museum’s inaugural director, and art programs in full are detailed in this report. history colleagues closely associated with the Two particularly noteworthy exhibitions Museum and the artists it represents. Heide demonstrated the centrality of Heide to Principal Benefactors Mark and Hyeon-Joo an understanding of the development of Newman generously supported this important modernism and modernism’s ongoing publication through the MS Newman Family inluence on the art of the present. Albert Foundation. Tucker: Images of Modern Evil was a The history of the collection is a history of centrepiece in Heide’s thirtieth anniversary inspired giving, commencing with John and exhibition program. Produced between 1943 Sunday Reed, and continuing to the present and 1948, Tucker’s Images of Modern Evil through the benefaction of artists, collectors series is arguably one of the most signiicant and philanthropic bodies, supported since 1981 produced in Australia in the twentieth century. by the work of Heide’s directors, curatorial, A milestone in the advancement of Australian collection-management and development staff. modernism, it is a probing and powerful insight into the hostile and schismatic social climate In October we announced a transforming that accompanied World War II. This was the three-year funding partnership between 3 3. Chairman & Director's Report Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report Heide and the Truby and Florence Williams by donations of works of art. The plan commits Charitable Trust, managed by ANZ Trustees. Heide to focussed streamlining operations, This partnership is focused on the preservation, reduction in operating costs and achievement presentation and growth of the collection. It of an optimal business model in which the also highlights the historical and contemporary museum provides an excellent visitor experience importance of philanthropy to Heide and delivered by highly motivated expert staff. provides the opportunity for growth with a new Heide’s business within this Strategic Plan is generation of philanthropists and supporters focused on consolidation and sustainability of the Museum. rather than expansion (in terms of capital The outcomes of the irst year of this works). Where expansion does occur is partnership are outstanding, and are the in access to the Collection and Archive; result of in-depth research and team work optimisation of commercial opportunities and undertaken by Heide collection management, Endowment growth; and in education, public curatorial and development staff. In 2011 the programs and membership. Also key to the 2011 Centre for Cultural Materials Conservation plan was the development and launch of an (CCMC) at the University of Melbourne treated updated Heide website with capacity to enhance 44 works from Heide’s Core Collection – that the Museum’s on-line presence and support its assembled by the Reeds in their lifetime. 36 education and interpretation activities, and both of these were presented in exhibitions at Heide support and redeine its marketing potential during 2011. Additionally, archival mounting and and various commercial operations. framing was undertaken for 45 paintings and Heide’s commercial operations across the works on paper. The safe handling and display Heide Store, Visitor Services, Membership and to museum standards of 127 works from the event/venue hire achieved outstanding results. Core Collection was undertaken. Finally, the The Heide Store particularly has developed into growth of the Collection was addressed with a key revenue and proile enhancing stream for the acquisition of 12 works through the Truby the Museum. and Florence Williams Charitable Trust. In 2011 ticketed visitation to Heide totalled 2011 presented ongoing iscal challenges as 51,047 and in excess of 130,000 people visited the Museum strove to realise its income the site. Café Vue at Heide served a total of targets and support its key revenue streams 84,228 patrons in 2011. Just over 2,000 people in a highly competitive local environment of joined all Heide staff for a free weekend on diverse cultural experiences. 12-13 November to celebrate the Museum’s Senior Management implemented the irst 30th anniversary, and this was preceded by a year of a three-year Corporate Strategic Plan, Friday evening gathering at which 62 former framed by a primary organisational imperative: Heide staff joined the current staff to relect to be inancially and operationally sustainable. on and celebrate our shared commitment This was demonstrated through an ambitious to the Museum and the legacy of John and budget which enabled Heide to post a modest Sunday Reed. operational surplus in 2011, however this was primarily due to non-cash income represented 4 3. Chairman & Director's Report Heide Museum of Modern Art 2011 Annual Report 1 We are most grateful for the ongoing support of unwavering. Similarly, Heide’s dedicated the Victorian Government through Arts Victoria volunteers are integral to the life, reputation and in particular the support of the PremierTed and success of the Museum and we thank Baillieu, and Heidi Victoria, Parliamentary them most sincerely for their invaluable work Secretary for the Arts. across Visitor Services, Retail, Curatorial, Development and Communications, Education We were delighted in November to announce and Public Programs, Heide’s archives and Lady Mary
Recommended publications
  • Gestural Abstraction in Australian Art 1947 – 1963: Repositioning the Work of Albert Tucker
    Gestural Abstraction in Australian Art 1947 – 1963: Repositioning the Work of Albert Tucker Volume One Carol Ann Gilchrist A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Art History School of Humanities Faculty of Arts University of Adelaide South Australia October 2015 Thesis Declaration I certify that this work contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in my name, in any university or other tertiary institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference has been made in the text. In addition, I certify that no part of this work will, in the future, be used for any other degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution without the prior approval of the University of Adelaide and where applicable, any partner institution responsible for the joint-award of this degree. I give consent to this copy of my thesis, when deposited in the University Library, being made available for loan and photocopying, subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. I also give permission for the digital version of my thesis to be made available on the web, via the University‟s digital research repository, the Library Search and also through web search engines, unless permission has been granted by the University to restrict access for a period of time. __________________________ __________________________ Abstract Gestural abstraction in the work of Australian painters was little understood and often ignored or misconstrued in the local Australian context during the tendency‟s international high point from 1947-1963.
    [Show full text]
  • ABSOLUTELY Press Kit Aug 25
    1 ABSOLUTELY MODERN A NEW Film BY PHILIPPE MORA “Modern paintings are like women, you'll never enjoy them if you try to understand them.” Freddie Mercury PRESS KIT Inquiries: morafilms@ gmail.com https://www.facebook.com/pages/Absolutely- Modern/429822753746917 2 ABSOLUTELY MODERN is "Absolutely funny, fresh and thought- provoking. Philippe Mora at his best." Piotr Czerkawski, Film Critic Wroclaw “..there is a genuine heart and soul to the film that is something of a passion project for Mora.” Laurence Boyce Screen Daily “The creation here (of Lord Steinway) is definitely a masterpiece.” Anna Tatarska FRED Radio, The Festival Insider “Mora’s films break all conventions, combine different styles and are nearly always saturated with rebellious, surrealistic humor.” Adam Kruk Film Critic, New Horizons “Mora tells perhaps one of his most personal stories to date as he examines art and modernism. Mora, who casual fans would most likely know from such films as Communion and cult classic The Return of Captain Invincible, unsurprisingly does not tell the tale with any regard for the norms of convention..” Screen International “Philippe Mora…French Australian director legend.” Der Spiegel May 2013 3 SYNOPSIS OF THE FILM This story of Modernism, muses and the role of sexuality in art are told by famed art critic Lord Steinway. When a soccer player, confronts Steinway as his son, the story takes a modernist twist itself. This comedy hit at the 2013 New Horizons International Film Festival takes the form of a hybrid of fact and fiction about Lord Steinway, the “Method” art critic, making his television show THE EPIC OF CIVILIZATION.
    [Show full text]
  • John ASHBERY, Poet (1927–2017)
    XXXXX SIZE: 170x170 Cuneiform tablet c. 2050 BCE Southern Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) RARES 099 C89 Cuneiform writing, developed by the ancient culture of Sumer, was one of the world’s first scripts. It was written on clay tablets using a wedged stick (cunea is Latin for ‘wedge’); the tablets were then sun-dried or fired. The earliest tablets (c. 3400 BCE) record economic transactions. This tablet records taxes paid in sheep and goats in the tenth month of the 46th year of Shulgi, second king of the Third Dynasty of Ur. BOOKS AND IDEAS ‘[T]he book is an extension of the eye …’ Marshall McLuha n The history of ideas is mirrored in the history of the book. Books have altered the course of history itself, through the dissemination of ideas that have changed how we think about the world and ourselves. In many cultures across different eras, books have played a highly symbolic and iconic role. There was a time when it was thought that the world’s knowledge could be collected between the covers of a book. The information explosion of recent times now makes it impossible to contain the world’s knowledge within one library, let alone in one book, yet books continue to be a powerful means of informing and inspiring new generations. XXXXX SIZE: 170x170 Leaf from an antiphonal showing the Office for Pope Gregory the Great England (?), c. 1400 Gift of Meredith Sherlock RAREP 782.324 C2862O CASE: XX SIZE: 150x 150 Claudius PTOLEMY (c. 100–170 CE) Ptolomaeus Almagestus (Ptolemy’s Greatest Work) Translated from Arabic into Latin by Gerardus Cremonensis Northern Italy, 1200–25 RARES 091 P95A Greek-born scholar Claudius Ptolemy lived in Roman-ruled Egypt, contributing significantly in the fields of philosophy, astronomy, mathematics and geography.
    [Show full text]
  • Albert Tucker Born: 29 December 1914 Melbourne, Victoria Died: 23 October 1999 Melbourne, Victoria
    HEIDE EDUCATION RESOURCE Albert Tucker Born: 29 December 1914 Melbourne, Victoria Died: 23 October 1999 Melbourne, Victoria Albert Tucker on the roof of the Chelsea Hotel, New York, 1967 Photograph: Richard Crichton This Education Resource has been produced by Heide Museum of Modern Art to provide information to support education institution visits to Heide Museum of Modern Art and as such is intended for their use only. Reproduction and communication is permitted for educational purposes only. No part of this education resource may be stored in a retrieval system, communicated or transmitted in any form or by any means. For personal use only – do not store, copy or distribute Page 1 of 20 HEIDE EDUCATION RESOURCE Albert Tucker is known as one of Australia’s foremost artists and as a key figure in the development of Australian modernism in Melbourne. Primarily a figurative painter, his works responded to the world around him and his own life experiences, and they often reflected critically on society. During his career he played an active role in art politics, particularly in the 1940s, writing influential articles about the direction of art in Australia. He also held prominent positions within the art community, including President of the Contemporary Art Society in the late 1940s and again in the 1960s. Tucker grew up during the Depression and began his career as a young artist in the late 1930s, in the years leading up to the outbreak of World War II. At this time, his world was defined by financial insecurity, social inequality and war, and these concerns became the catalyst for much of his painting.
    [Show full text]
  • Modern Love: the Lives of John and Sunday Reed Pdf Free Download
    MODERN LOVE: THE LIVES OF JOHN AND SUNDAY REED PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Lesley Harding,Kendrah Morgan | 304 pages | 23 Sep 2015 | Melbourne University Press | 9780522862812 | English | Carlton, Australia Modern Love: The Lives of John and Sunday Reed PDF Book Filming and photography. Oct 13, Elaine rated it really liked it. Modern Love is about much more than just the Reeds and Sidney Nolan. This authorly bar-owner of Heartattack and Vine, near Readings in Carlton had the honour of having this, her first book, published by Affirm Press' new fiction list. Perhaps no one is better placed to write this illustrated tribute to the Reeds and company than Harding and Morgan. Added are some of the seminal works of art of the period. The contribution the Reeds made to Australian art, just as it was rediscovering its own uniqueness, was astronomical and fully examined here. Nov 20, Pauline Carrafa rated it it was amazing. Later a federal Member of Parliament, at the time he was on the Bench of the High Court of Australia — the youngest justice ever appointed. Ms Bitto's follow-up will be eagerly anticipated. I don't think I have read of so may suicides in one connected group of friends and family, it was very distressing but understandable - they were such passionate people throughout their lives so went out the same way. A solicitor with alternative views, John was strikingly handsome, with an aristocratic bearing and a calm disposition. With public gathering restricted during the Covid pandemic, we're keeping you connected with good conversation and meaningful ideas at home.
    [Show full text]
  • Tim Gatehouse – Three Generations of the Lazarus Family in Australia
    Tim Gatehouse Three Generations of the Lazarus Family in Australia SAMUEL LAZARUS WAS ONE of the thousands of British migrants who came to Victoria in the 1850s, attracted by the gold rushes and the chance to improve their circumstances. From relatively humble beginnings, through hard work and diligence, he did well in Victoria. By the time of his death from a car accident in 1923 he owned over a score of houses and left an estate valued at eleven thousand pounds. During his lifetime Samuel Lazarus achieved minor public fame as the foreman of the jury in the 1880 trial of bushranger Ned Kelly. In post life he achieved short-lived fame as the supposed author of the ‘Lazarus Goldfields Diary‘ when it was acquired by the State Library of Victoria in 2006. The diary was digitised and its contents and importance as a record of mining life in the 1850s well publicised. However, as Clare Wright showed conclusively in her recent article in this journal, the diary was not in fact kept by Samuel Lazarus, but rather by another English migrant on the gold fields, Charles Evans.1 Samuel Lazarus’s life is still an interesting one. He is in a sense an exemplar of the successful hard-working nineteenth-century migrant. The State Library of Victoria recently acquired an extensive Lazarus family archive covering several generations of the family. This article will provide an outline of the careers of Samuel Lazarus, his son Julius, a soldier and respected shire engineer, and Julius’s son Hugh, who in contrast to his father and grandfather, led a more hedonistic life, mixing with artists associated with Heide and running several small businesses, in addition to being a photographer of minor note.
    [Show full text]
  • Joy Hester: Remember Me 30 June to 4 October 2020 Heide Galleries Curator: Kendrah Morgan
    Joy Hester: Remember Me 30 June to 4 October 2020 Heide Galleries Curator: Kendrah Morgan Please note that in this exhibition checklist the works are arranged chronologically, then alphabetically by title. The exhibition publication is available in the Heide Shop. Introduction This exhibition marks the centenary of the birth of Joy Hester (1920–1960), one of Australia’s most original modernist artists who used drawing as a vehicle to explore the complexity of the human condition. Working almost exclusively in brush and ink or watercolour, Hester created intuitive images that express the myriad ways in which we respond to experiences and the world around us. She freed herself from conventional methods and means and brought a powerful female sensibility to subjects considered provocative during her lifetime including love, sex, birth, and death. Hester was an integral figure in the progressive creative group today referred to as the Angry Penguins or the Heide circle, who looked to the European avant garde for new ways of articulating the pressing issues of the era. However, almost from the outset her work was distinct from that of her predominantly male peers due to her chosen medium, which at the time was considered inferior to painting. While her socially conscious imagery of the early 1940s aligns with that of other Heide circle artists such her first husband Albert Tucker, Sidney Nolan, Arthur Boyd and Danila Vassilieff, by the end of the decade Hester had taken an alternative, more personal path that focused on making manifest emotional and bodily experience. Emphasising the figure and face—and in particular the eyes— as a means to probing the depths of the psyche, she experimented with diverse stylistic modes and gradually found her own voice.
    [Show full text]
  • THE WRITING of JANINE BURKE. Roberta Buffi
    COLOUR AND LINE TO WORD: THE WRITING OF JANINE BURKE. Roberta Buffi - University of Western Australia The work of Art mirrors itself upon the surface of our consciousness. However, its image extends beyond, to vanish from the surface without a trace when the sensation has subsided (Kandinsky, 17). Images as both the description of real paintings and the visual depiction of characters' inner and outer landscapes, recur often in the novels of Janine Burke. As in Wassily Kandinsky"s quote, for Burke's female protagonists, images extend beyond the surface of their consciousness, yet leave a trace, a sign which opens onto another realm, that of language. Roland Barthes - who in L 'empire des signes questions: "Ou commence l'ecriture? Ou commence Ia peinture?" [Where does writing begin? Where does painting begin?] (Barthes, 32) - maintains that "le signe est une fracture qui ne s'ouvre jamais que sur le visage d'un autre signe" [the sign is a fracture which never opens but on the face of another sigf1] (66). This view seems to be pervasive in Burke's novels, where the lines drawn by a brushstroke or sketched by the eye produce and become themselves a breach which spreads on the fabric of a male codified language. To the women portrayed by Burke, this language appears at times to be devoid of meaning. As Lily claims in Sp eaking, "all the walls [are] diaries" (44), pages which have been already written and thus might turn into palimpsests on which Burke's female characters wish to re-write their stories, so as to fill the breach with new and meaningful words.
    [Show full text]
  • HALCYON DAYS: HEIDE in the 1940S
    MEDIA RELEASE 28 May 2015 HALCYON DAYS: HEIDE IN THE 1940s Opening on 20 June 2015, Halcyon Days: Heide in the 1940s celebrates highlights of Heide Museum of Modern Art’s collection from the 1940s, a heady period of extraordinary creative achievement and cultural change in the history of Heide. Throughout the 1940s, John and Sunday Reed’s home, Heide, formed a focal point for some of Australia’s most avant- garde artists, who rejected conventional ways of living and learning and spearheaded the modernist movement in Melbourne. This constellation of rising talent included the young Sidney Nolan, cerebral painter Albert Tucker and his partner Joy Hester, the quiet yet passionate Arthur Boyd and free-spirited John Perceval. Each developed a distinctive practice and came to hold an undisputed place in the canon of Australian art. Such was John and Sunday’s belief in this group that they supported them financially and materially and in some instances formed close attachments to them. As poet Barrett Reid observed, the Reeds provided a ‘total concentration of life’ at Heide, which not only gave rise to unprecedented experimentation and attainment, but witnessed a drama of human relationships. 1 MEDIA RELEASE The 1940s saw the creation of many much-loved Heide icons and the selection displayed in Halcyon Days will include Ned Kelly and St Kilda images by Nolan, some of Hester’s compelling psychological portraits, and surrealist images by Tucker. In addition, a remarkable major portrait group by Boyd makes its debut, a recent donation to the Museum by the Estate of Beverly Brown.
    [Show full text]
  • Sidney Nolan's Materials and Techniques
    Sidney Nolan’s Materials and Techniques: A case study of three Pebble monotypes Katie Wood*, Briony Pemberton and Sophie Lewincamp ABSTRACT As a prominent Australian artist, Sidney Nolan’s paintings are well researched and collected both internationally and within Australia. Less well known are his works on paper, in particular his monotypes, held in collections such as the National Gallery of Australia, the Art Gallery of New South Wales, the National Gallery of Victoria and Heide Museum of Modern Art. Three monotypes made by Nolan in the 1940s will be investigated to better understand the materials used and methods of application. Nolan is known for his use of unorthodox materials and these works were created during an era of intense experimentation. A technical art history methodology will be employed, involving primary and secondary source research and examination and analysis of the monotypes. This research has implications for both treatment and long-term preservation of Nolan paper collections. The research contained within this article was enabled by the long-term treatment collaboration between the Centre for Cultural Materials Conservation and Heide Museum and greatly informed by minor thesis research of one of the authors. Keywords Sidney Nolan, monotypes, materials and techniques, techinical art history, microscpy, lakedyes, madder INTRODUCTION MONOTYPES Sidney Nolan (1917–1992) is arguably Australia’s most A monotype is a print, yet unlike any other printmaking famous artist. His paintings challenge and influence the techniques it does not produce multiple identical images. way in which the landscape is viewed and interpreted, It involves painting onto a plain surface and transferring and his significance as an artist stems from his contribution the paint to another surface (Rasmusen 1960, pp.
    [Show full text]
  • 175 Years of the Melbourne Athenaeum Library - Where to from Here?
    175 years of the Melbourne Athenaeum Library - where to from here? Paper presented at the Library History Forum, State Library of NSW, November 2014. Rose Blustein, Honorary Librarian This year, the Melbourne Athenaeum Library, Victoria’s oldest subscription library is celebrating its 175th birthday. Established in 1839 the Melbourne Athenaeum has operated in its current building for almost 175 years. The fact that the Melbourne Athenaeum continues operating to this day can be 1 attributed to its ability to integrate itself into the social, cultural and at times, political life of Melbourne society. Critical to its survival is that the building at 188 Collins is owned administered by a Committee of Management which not only provides sound financial management but also ensures that the library has a permanent and stable home. Today in Melbourne and surrounding areas, there is a vast network of public libraries providing most services without charge. With a reputation for an excellent crime fiction collection our library still attracts a membership of around 1000, with readers enjoying the ambience of the physical space. But let us go back to the beginning The First Fleet not only brought convicts, soldiers, plants and animals from Britain to the new colony, it also brought New South Wales' first printing press and first books. The first, albeit unsuccessful, attempt to establish a public library in the new colony of New South Wales was an appeal to the British public by the Reverend Samuel Marsden, begun in 1809, for books and money for a library of 'carefully selected books suited to the settlers employed in agriculture, the soldiers and the convicts'.
    [Show full text]
  • Albert Tucker Born: 29 December 1914 Melbourne, Victoria Died: 23 October 1999 Melbourne, Victoria
    HEIDE EDUCATION RESOURCE Albert Tucker Born: 29 December 1914 Melbourne, Victoria Died: 23 October 1999 Melbourne, Victoria Albert Tucker on the roof of the Chelsea Hotel, New York, 1967 Photograph: Richard Crichton This Education Resource has been produced by Heide Museum of Modern Art to provide information to support education institution visits to Heide Museum of Modern Art and as such is intended for their use only. Reproduction and communication is permitted for educational purposes only. No part of this education resource may be stored in a retrieval system, communicated or transmitted in any form or by any means. For personal use only – do not store, copy or distribute Page 1 of 20 HEIDE EDUCATION RESOURCE Albert Tucker is known as one of Australia’s foremost artists and as a key figure in the development of Australian modernism in Melbourne. Primarily a figurative painter, his works responded to the world around him and his own life experiences, and they often reflected critically on society. During his career he played an active role in art politics, particularly in the 1940s, writing influential articles about the direction of art in Australia. He also held prominent positions within the art community, including President of the Contemporary Art Society in the late 1940s and again in the 1960s. Tucker grew up during the Depression and began his career as a young artist in the late 1930s, in the years leading up to the outbreak of World War II. At this time, his world was defined by financial insecurity, social inequality and war, and these concerns became the catalyst for much of his painting.
    [Show full text]