Newsletter 2009
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(Re)Visionsofroyalluckinthe Sagasofóláfrtryggvason
(Re)visions of Royal Luck in the Sagas of Óláfr Tryggvason Chandar Lal ‘[G]ipt yður ok hamingja herra má oss meira en menn nǫkkurir.’ (ÓTM, ii, 96) (Your luck and good fortune, lord, will be more powerful for us than any men will.) láfr Tryggvason, the late tenthcentury missionary king of Norway, was Óimmortalized in a sequence of medieval Scandinavian prose narratives. Written variously in Latin and in Old Norse, these included the early synoptic histories of Norway and a line of sagas which followed. The latter constitute by far the longer and more elaborate accounts of the king’s life and will form the main focus of the present study. The primary texts to be examined are Oddr Snorrason’s Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar, Snorri Sturluson’s Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar in Heimskringla, and the anonymous Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta.1 Elizabeth Ashman Rowe, citing Tim William Machan, conceives of these sagas as a ‘living textual tradition’ in which ‘writers freely created their own versions 1 The editions used will be abbreviated respectively asÓTO , Hsk, and ÓTM. Old Norse quotations will be in the normalized form used by Hsk. For a comprehensive account of the composition, manuscript context, transmission, and reception of the texts, see Sveinbjörn Rafnsson 2005, 15–120 and 225–67. Chandar Lal ([email protected]) recently graduated with an MPhil in Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic at the University of Cambridge. Abstract: This article examines the depictions of royal luck in three sagas of Óláfr Tryggvason. In existing scholarship Old Norse concepts of luck defy clear definition, having been read variously as Christian and pagan; abstract and concrete; individual and societal; predetermined and serendipitous; innate and endowed from above. -
Scripta Islandica 60
SCRIPTA ISLANDICA ISLÄNDSKA SÄLLSKAPETS ÅRSBOK 60/2009 ––––––––––– REDIGERAD AV DANIEL SÄVBORG under medverkan av Guðrún Nordal (Reykjavík) Heimir Pálsson (Uppsala) Pernille Hermann (Århus) Mindy MacLeod (Melbourne) Else Mundal (Bergen) Rune Palm (Stockholm) With English summaries UPPSALA, SWEDEN Tryckt med bidrag från Samfundet Sverige–Island © Författarna och Scripta Islandica ISSN 0582-3234 Sättning: Textgruppen i Uppsala AB Tryckning: Reklam & Katalogtryck AB, Uppsala 2010 Innehåll DANIEL S ÄVBORG, Scripta Islandica 60 . 5 SVANHILDUR Ó SKARSDÓTTIR, To the letter: Philology as a core component of Old Norse studies. 7 JOHN M CKINNELL, Ynglingatal – A minimalist interpretation. 23 LARS L ÖNNROTH, Old Norse text as performance. 49 ELENA G UREVICH, From accusation to narration: The transforma- tion of senna in Íslendingaþættir. 61 THEODORE M. A NDERSSON, The formation of the Kings’ Sagas. 77 HELGI S KÚLI K JARTANSSON, Law recital according to Old Icelandic law: Written evidence of oral transmission? . 89 TERRY G UNNELL, Ansgar’s conversion of Iceland. 105 HELEN F. L ESLIE, Border crossings: Landscape and the Other World in the Fornaldarsögur. 119 TSUKUSU I TÓ, The Gosforth fishing-stone and Hymiskviða: An example of inter-communicability between Old English and Old Norse speakers. 137 Författarna i denna årgång . 159 Scripta Islandica 60 Scripta Islandica fyller sextio år. Jubileet firas med tidskriftens mest in- ternationella nummer hittills. Här finns nio artiklar, åtta av dem skrivna av ickesvenska författare. De kommer från Island, England, USA, Ryss- land och Japan. Några av författarna har länge funnits med inom forsk- ningen, andra är nytillkomna. Theodore Andersson publicerade sin första vetenskapliga artikel 1962, för övrigt också den gången om muntlig tradition i sagalitteraturen, medan Helen Leslie här publicerar sin allra första artikel. -
Wearing the Wolf Skin: Psychiatry and the Phenomenon of the Berserker in Medieval Scandinavia
Wearing the wolf skin: psychiatry and the phenomenon of the berserker in medieval Scandinavia Article (Accepted Version) Heath, Michael and Cooper, Maxwell (2021) Wearing the wolf skin: psychiatry and the phenomenon of the berserker in medieval Scandinavia. History of Psychiatry. ISSN 0957-154X This version is available from Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/99093/ This document is made available in accordance with publisher policies and may differ from the published version or from the version of record. If you wish to cite this item you are advised to consult the publisher’s version. Please see the URL above for details on accessing the published version. Copyright and reuse: Sussex Research Online is a digital repository of the research output of the University. Copyright and all moral rights to the version of the paper presented here belong to the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. To the extent reasonable and practicable, the material made available in SRO has been checked for eligibility before being made available. Copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided that the authors, title and full bibliographic details are credited, a hyperlink and/or URL is given for the original metadata page and the content is not changed in any way. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk Wearing the wolf-skin: Psychiatry and the phenomenon of the Berserker in medieval Scandinavia Michael Heath Max Cooper (Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-2336) Department of Primary Care and Public Health Brighton and Sussex Medical School Falmer BN1 9PH Email: [email protected] Abstract This paper examines the Berserker, a frenzied warrior attested to in both the written and material sources of medieval Scandinavia, and elucidates the characteristics that define him. -
ASNC Alumni Newsletter
Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic Alumni Newsletter Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic Issue 10 September 2019 Who is this veteran warrior? Find out about the activities to commemorate his retirement inside. A Message from the Head of Department 2 Hwæt! once again, and welcome to this year’s Alumni Newsletter. As ever, there’s been plenty going on this year in the Department, and for ASNCs everywhere. This academic year, we are thrilled to be saying hello to not one but two new lecturers to the Department. As of 1 September, Erik Niblaeus has joined us (from Durham) to become our brand new lecturer in manuscript studies, and Rory Naismith (from King’s College London) to look after the History of England before the Norman Conquest. The very warmest of welcomes to them both. Elsewhere in this issue we bid a very fond fare- well to Simon Keynes, who is retiring after twenty years as the Elrington and Bosworth Professor, and forty-one years altogether as a lecturer in the Department. We are delighted that Simon is succeeded in the Chair by our very own Rosalind Love, who will occupy it with the very greatest distinction. The ASNC named lectures this year were very much brought to you by the letter ‘J’ — as leading scholars Jayne Carroll (Nottingham), Judith Jesch (Nottingham) and Jacopo Bisagni (NUI, Galway) gave the Quiggin, Chadwick and Hughes lectures respectively. We thank them for deliver- ing such memorable and brilliant accounts of ‘watery place-names and the medieval English landscape’, ‘the poetry of Orkneyinga saga’ and ‘the Irish tradition of the divisions of time in the early Middle Ages’. -
Saga-Book XL.Pdf
SAGA-BOOK VOL. XL VIKING SOCIETY FOR NORTHERN RESEARCH UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 2016 VIKING SOCIETY FOR NORTHERN RESEARCH OFFICERS 2015–2016 President Judy Quinn, B.A., Ph.D., University of Cambridge. Hon. Secretaries Haki Antonsson, M.Litt, Ph.D., University College London. David Ashurst, B.Sc, B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Durham University. Hon. Treasurer David Reid, B.A., University College London. Hon. Assistant Secretary Richard North, B.A., Ph.D., University College London. Saga-Book Editors ALISON FINLAY, B.A., B.Phil., D.Phil., Birkbeck, University of London. Christina Lee, M.A., Ph.D., University of Nottingham. John McKinnell, M.A., Durham University. Carl Phelpstead, B.A., M.Phil., D.Phil., Cardiff University. Elizabeth Ashman Rowe, B.A., Ph.D., University of Cambridge. Reviews Editors Alison Finlay Erin Goeres, B.A., M.A., D.Phil., University College London. ISSN: 0305-9219 Printed by Short Run Press Limited, Exeter CONTENTS RODULF AND UBBA. IN SEARCH OF A FRISIAN-DANISH VIKING. Stephen Lewis ........................................................................................ 5 SHEDDING LIGHT ON THE KYLVER SLAB. Nela Scholmer-Mason ..... 43 EGILS SAGA AND THE OLD TESTAMENT. D. Bond West .................... 56 THE GOALS OF GALDRALAG: IDENTIFYING THE HISTORICAL INSTANCES AND USES OF THE METRE. Eirik Westcoat ................................ 69 HVERS MANNS GAGN. HRafN SVEINBJARNARSON AND THE SOCIAL ROLE OF ICELANDIC CHIEFTAINS AROUND 1200. Torfi H. Tulinius ..... 91 REVIEWS REYKHOLT. ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT A HIGH STATUS FARM IN WESTERN ICELAND. By Guðrún Sveinbjarnardóttir. (Chris Callow) .................................................................................... 105 INTO THE OCEAN. VIKINGS, IRISH, AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN ICELAND AND THE NORTH. By Kristján Ahronson. (Paul Sander Langeslag) ............................................................................... 106 THE VIKINGS IN IRELAND AND BEYOND. -
2015 September - No
Medieval Histories 2015 September - No. 17 The Medieval Zebro - an Iberian Enigma The Crypt at Boulogne-sur-Mer CONFERENCES: Cnut the Great 1016 - 2016 Royal Breviary of Saint Louis up for Sale Poissy in Île-de-France NEW BOOK: Must We Divide History Into Periods? Quote of the Week... The Neverending Story of Arthur the Brave But David Dumville recently translated Gil- das as saying the tombs were in a part of Britain conquered by Anglo-Saxons. ‘That would rule out Caerleon,’ said Breeze. ‘The Leicester.’ only place which fits the description is Breeze had another historical theory based on a reading of Gildas’s The History of the Britons, that also caught the me- Every forthnight The Society of Antiquar- dia’s attention in March: having moved the ies in London founded in 1717 send out a martyrs from Wales to England, he put Ar- free newsletter with all sorts of interesting thur in Glasgow. ‘Dr Andrew Breeze of the tidbits about society-affairs and news from University of Navarre in Pamplona, Spain,’ the heritage sector. In the latest issue, no. said The National, ‘is to present a paper in 348, there is a charming commentary on Glasgow in July in which he claims he will the never-ending story of who Arthur was show his new research into place names of and where he lived (if he did indeed live at ancient battles proves Arthur was a war- all). We quote: rior king defending Strathclyde from in- vaders – “he could have been a Glaswegian, “In March Andrew Breeze FSA suggested possibly from Govan”, as the philologist that two early Christian martyrs, Aaron and Celticist put it.’ and Julius, were buried in Leicester. -
The Saga of the Jómsvikings: a Translation with Full Introduction
Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Northern Medieval World Medieval Institute Publications 10-31-2018 The Saga of the Jómsvikings: A Translation with Full Introduction Alison Finlay Birkbeck, University of London, [email protected] Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir University of Iceland, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_nmw Part of the European History Commons, Medieval Studies Commons, and the Scandinavian Studies Commons Recommended Citation Finlay, Alison and Jóhannesdóttir, Þórdís Edda, "The Saga of the Jómsvikings: A Translation with Full Introduction" (2018). Northern Medieval World. 6. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/mip_nmw/6 This Edition and/or Translation is brought to you for free and open access by the Medieval Institute Publications at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Northern Medieval World by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact wmu- [email protected]. Th e Saga of the Jómsvikings NORTHERN MEDIEVAL WORLD EDITORIAL BOARD Carolyne Larrington (Chair) St. John's College, Oxford Oren Falk Cornell University Dawn Hadley University of Sheffield Jana Schulman Western Michigan University Jón Viðar Sigurðsson Universitetet i Oslo Medieval Institute Publications is a program of Th e Medieval Institute, College of Arts and Sciences WESTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY Th e Saga of the Jómsvikings A Translation with Full Introduction by Alison Finlay and Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir Northern Medieval World MEDIEVAL INSTITUTE PUBLICATIONS Western Michigan University Kalamazoo Copyright © 2018 by the Board of Trustees of Western Michigan University Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data are available from the Library of Congress. -
Whom Did Al-Ghazal Meet? an Exchange of Embassies Between the Arabs from Al-Andalus and the Vikings
1 SAGA-BOOK VOL. XXVIII VIKING SOCIETY FOR NORTHERN RESEARCH UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON 2004 VIKING SOCIETY FOR NORTHERN RESEARCH OFFICERS 2003–2004 President JOHN HINES, M.A., D.Phil, F.S.A., Cardiff University. Hon. Secretaries MICHAEL BARNES, M.A., University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT. Judith Jesch, B.A., Ph.D., University of Nottingham. Hon. Treasurer Kirsten Williams, B.A., University College London. Hon. Assistant Secretary Alison Finlay, B.A., B.Phil., D.Phil., Birkbeck College, London. Saga-Book: Editors of Articles Anthony Faulkes, B.Litt., M.A., dr phil., University of Birmingham. Alison Finlay, B.A., B.Phil., D.Phil., Birkbeck College, London. John McKinnell, M.A., University of Durham. Desmond Slay, M.A., Ph.D., Aberystwyth. Saga-Book: Editors of Notes and Reviews Alison Finlay, B.A., B.Phil., D.Phil., Birkbeck College, London. Andrew Wawn, B.A., Ph.D., University of Leeds. ISSN: 0305-9219 Printed by Short Run Press Limited, Exeter CONTENTS - WHOM DID AL-GHAZAL MEET? AN EXCHANGE OF EMBASSIES BETWEEN THE ARABS FROM AL-ANDALUS AND THE VIKINGS. Sara M. Pons- Sanz .................................................................................................... 5 MEDIEVAL NORSE VISITS TO AMERICA: MILLENNIAL STOCKTAKING. Richard Perkins ............................................................................. 29 SOME O BSERVATIONS ON M ARTYRDOM IN POST-CONVERSION SCANDINAVIA. Haki Antonsson .............................................................................. 70 WORD-PLAY ON BJÑRG IN DREAMS AND