Supplementary Information
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Supplementary Information Effects of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors on Mortality and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Authors: Surapon Nochaiwong*, Chidchanok Ruengorn, Pajaree Mongkhon, Kednapa Thavorn, Ratanaporn Awiphan, Kajohnsak Noppakun, Surachet Vongsanim, Wilaiwan Chongruksut, Brian Hutton, Manish M. Sood, Greg A. Knoll; for the Thai Renal Outcomes Research (THOR) Investigators *Correspondence and requests for materials: Surapon Nochaiwong, PharmD, Department of Pharmaceutical Care, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand, Phone: 66899973365, Fax: 6653222741, Email: [email protected] Supplementary Online Content Appendix 1 Systematic review search strategy S3 Appendix 2 Grey literature from ongoing clinical trial register S14 S2 Appendix 1. Systematic review search strategy: Ovid MEDLINE(R) and Epub Ahead of Print, In- Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations, Daily and Versions(R) 1946 to May 31, 2019 Search Query Items Found #1 exp Peritoneal Dialysis/ 25536 #2 *dialysis, peritoneal/ 13095 #3 exp Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis/ 9861 #4 (Peritoneal Dialysis or Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis).tw,kw,rn. 24380 #5 (PD or CAPD or CCPD or APD or IPD or NIPD or TPD).tw,kw,rn. 139515 #6 or/1-5 158122 #7 exp Renin-Angiotensin System/ 16650 #8 ((Renin-Angiotensin System or RAS) adj (inhibitor* or blockade* or antagonist*)).tw. 2108 #9 Angiotensi*.tw. 103240 #10 or/7-9 107070 #11 6 and 10 1327 #12 exp Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/ 42532 #13 ((Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme or Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme or ACE or 32966 Kininase II) adj (inhibitor* or antagonist*)).tw. #14 (ACEI or ACEIs).tw,kw,rn 4064 #15 (Benazepril or Benezepril hydrochloride or Benazepril HCl, or Briem or Cibace or Cibacen 795 or Cibacen CHF or Cibacene or Labopol or Lotensin or Lotrel or Tensanil or Zinadril or 86541-75-5).tw,kw,rn #16 exp Captopril/ 9934 #17 (Captopril or Acediur or Aceplus or Acepress or Acepril or Alopresin or Asisten or 13171 Captoten or Captolane or Captoprilum or Captopryl or Captoril or Cesplon or Dilabar or Farcopril or Garranil or Hypertil or Hypopress or Isopresol or L-Captopril or Lopirin or Lopril or Novocaptopril or Tenosbon or Tensoprel or Zapto or 62571-86-2).tw,kw,rn #18 exp Cilazapril/ 535 #19 (Cilazapril or Dynorm or Inhibace or Vascace or 88768-40-5).tw,kw,rn 637 #20 (Delapril or alindapril or Delaket or Adecut or Beniod or 83435-66-9).tw,kw,rn 155 #21 exp Enalapril/ 6612 #22 (Enalapril or Bonuten or Enalaprila or Enalaprilum or Gadopril or Kinfil or 75847-73- 8456 3).tw,kw,rn #23 exp Fosinopril/ 418 #24 (Fosinopril or Dynacil or Fosenopril or Fosinil or Fosinorm or Fositens or Fozitec or 590 Hiperlex or Monopril or Newace or Staril or Tenso Stop or Tensocardil or 98048-97- 6).tw,kw,rn #25 (Imidapril or Tanatril or 89371-37-9).tw,kw,rn 287 #26 exp Lisinopril/ 2014 #27 (Lisinopril or Lisinopril dehydrate or Prinivil or Renacor or Zestril or 83915-83-7).tw,kw,rn 2883 #28 (Moexipril or Univasc or 103775-10-6).tw,kw,rn 109 #29 exp Perindopril/ 1675 #30 (Perindopril or Aceon or Covapril or Coversyl or Pirindopril or Prestarium or 82834-16- 2164 0).tw,kw,rn #31 exp Quinapril/ 631 #32 (Quinapril or Quinapril hydrochloride or Quinapril HCl or Accupril or Accuprin or 974 Accupron or Acequin or Acuitel or Acuprel or Asig or Conan or Continucor or Ectren or Hemokvin or Korec or Koretic or Lidaltrin or Quinazil or 85441-61-8).tw,kw,rn #33 exp Ramipril/ 1998 S3 #34 (Ramipril or Acovil or Altace or Carasel or Cardace or Delix or Hytren or Lostapres or 5346 Naprix or Pramace or Quark or Ramace or Ramiprilum or Ramipro or Triatec or Tritace or Vesdil or Zabien or 87333-19-5).tw,kw,rn #35 (Spirapril or Renormax or 83647-97-6).tw,kw,rn 144 #36 (Temocapril or Temocaprilum or Acecol or 111902-57-9).tw,kw,rn 184 #37 (Trandolapril or Gopten or Mavik or Odrik or Udrik or 87679-37-6).tw,kw,rn 704 #38 (Zofenopril or Zocardis or 81872-10-8).tw,kw,rn 187 #39 or/12-38 62507 #40 6 and 39 423 #41 exp Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/ 22632 #42 exp Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers/ 17269 #43 ((angiotensin or AT 2 receptor) adj3 (antagonist* or block*)).tw 19190 #44 (Sartan or Sartans).tw,kw,rn. 292 #45 (ARB or ARBs).tw,kw,rn. 6277 #46 (Azilsartan or Azilsartan medoxomil or Edarbi or 147403-03-0).tw,kw,rn. 192 #47 (Candesartan or Candesartan cilexetil or Amias or Atacand or Blopress or Ratacand or 3172 139481-59-7).tw,kw,rn. #48 (Eprosartan or Teveten or 133040-01-4).tw,kw,rn. 390 #49 (Fimasartan or Fimanta or Fimagen or Kanarb or 247257-48-3).tw,kw,rn. 83 #50 exp Irbesartan/ 1198 #51 (Irbesartan or Aprovel or Avapro or Karvea or 138402-11-6).tw,kw,rn. 1785 #52 exp Losartan/ 6548 #53 (Losartan or Cozaar or Losartan Monopotassium Salt or Lorsartan Potassium or 114798-26- 9501 4).tw,kw,rn. #54 (Olmesartan or Olmesartan medoxomil or Benicar or Omesartan or Olmetec or Votum or 1555 144689-63-4).tw,kw,rn. #55 (Tasosartan or 145733-36-4).tw,kw,rn. 16 #56 exp Telmisartan/ 1598 #57 (Telmisartan or Kinzalmono or Micardis or Pritor or 144701-48-4).tw,kw,rn. 2282 #58 exp Valsartan/ 2185 #59 (Valsaetan or Diovan or Kalpress or Miten or Nisis or Provas or Tareg or Vals or Valtan or 2171 Valzaar or 137862-53-4).tw,kw,rn. #60 or/41-59 37772 #61 6 and 60 936 #62 11 or 40 or 61 1488 #63 exp Adolescent/ not (exp Adult/ and Adolescent/) 578726 #64 exp Child/ not (exp Adult/ and exp Child/) 1160496 #65 exp Infant/ not (exp Adult/ and exp Infant/) 805603 #66 or/63-65 1804229 #67 62 not 66 1461 #68 exp Animals/ not (Humans/ and exp Animals/) 4585086 #69 67 not 68 589 #70 (comment or editorial or interview or letter or news or newspaper article).pt. 1955104 #71 69 not 70 571 #72 randomized controlled trial/ or controlled clinical trial/ 571256 #73 (randomi#ed or randomly or RCT$1 or placebo*).tw,kw. 905371 #74 ((singl* or doubl* or trebl* or tripl*) adj (mask* or blind* or dumm*)).tw,kw. 164134 #75 trial.ti. 199418 #76 controlled clinical trial/ 93091 S4 #77 (control* adj2 trial*).tw,kw. 244591 #78 or/72-77 1164272 #79 71 and 78 61 #80 (nRCT or nRCTs or non-RCT?).tw,kw. 763 #81 (control* adj3 ("before and after" or "before after")).tw,kw. 4009 #82 (time series adj3 interrupt*).tw,kw. 2527 #83 (pre- adj3 post-).tw,kw. 73888 #84 (pretest adj3 posttest).tw,kw. 4986 #85 (control* adj2 stud$3).tw,kw. 216965 #86 control group/ 1620 #87 (control* adj2 group$1).tw,kw. 465988 #88 or/80-87 725660 #89 71 and 88 34 #90 exp comparative study/ 1831067 #91 ((comparative or comparison) adj (study or studies)).tw,kw. 103950 #92 exp cohort study/ 1862035 #93 (cohort* adj2 stud$3).tw,kw. 197141 #94 exp case control study/ 995765 #95 ((case-control* or case-based or case-comparison) adj (study or studies)).tw,kw. 98609 #96 or/90-95 3693772 #97 71 and 96 120 #98 79 or 89 or 97 173 S5 Appendix 1. Systematic review search strategy: OVID Embase Classic + Embase 1947 to 2019 May 31 (continued) Search Query Items Found #1 exp Peritoneal Dialysis/ 41740 #2 *dialysis, peritoneal/ 17899 #3 exp Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis/ 12442 #4 (Peritoneal Dialysis or Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis).tw,kw,rn. 32634 #5 (PD or CAPD or CCPD or APD or IPD or NIPD or TPD).tw,kw,rn. 217976 #6 or/1-5 246059 #7 exp Renin-Angiotensin System/ 38979 #8 ((Renin-Angiotensin System or RAS) adj (inhibitor* or blockade* or antagonist*)).tw. 3078 #9 Angiotensi*.tw. 136714 #10 or/7-9 148208 #11 6 and 10 2983 #12 exp Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/ 167567 #13 ((Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme or Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme or ACE or 46687 Kininase II) adj (inhibitor* or antagonist*)).tw. #14 (ACEI or ACEIs).tw,kw,rn 8374 #15 exp Benazepril/ 3485 #16 (Benazepril or Benezepril hydrochloride or Benazepril HCl, or Briem or Cibace or Cibacen 3360 or Cibacen CHF or Cibacene or Labopol or Lotensin or Lotrel or Tensanil or Zinadril or 86541-75-5).tw,kw,rn #17 exp Captopril/ 33873 #18 (Captopril or Acediur or Aceplus or Acepress or Acepril or Alopresin or Asisten or 35071 Captoten or Captolane or Captoprilum or Captopryl or Captoril or Cesplon or Dilabar or Farcopril or Garranil or Hypertil or Hypopress or Isopresol or L-Captopril or Lopirin or Lopril or Novocaptopril or Tenosbon or Tensoprel or Zapto or 62571-86-2).tw,kw,rn #19 exp Cilazapril/ 1938 #20 (Cilazapril or Dynorm or Inhibace or Vascace or 88768-40-5).tw,kw,rn 1972 #21 exp Delapril/ 425 #22 (Delapril or alindapril or Delaket or Adecut or Beniod or 83435-66-9).tw,kw,rn 435 #23 exp Enalapril/ 25551 #24 (Enalapril or Bonuten or Enalaprila or Enalaprilum or Gadopril or Kinfil or 75847-73- 28104 3).tw,kw,rn #25 exp Fosinopril/ 3029 #26 (Fosinopril or Dynacil or Fosenopril or Fosinil or Fosinorm or Fositens or Fozitec or 3091 Hiperlex or Monopril or Newace or Staril or Tenso Stop or Tensocardil or 98048-97- 6).tw,kw,rn #27 exp Imidapril/ 837 #28 (Imidapril or Tanatril or 89371-37-9).tw,kw,rn 848 #29 exp Lisinopril/ 15041 #30 (Lisinopril or Lisinopril dehydrate or Prinivil or Renacor or Zestril or 83915-83-7).tw,kw,rn 15340 #31 exp Moexipril/ 469 #32 (Moexipril or Univasc or 103775-10-6).tw,kw,rn 465 #33 exp Perindopril/ 8215 #34 (Perindopril or Aceon or Covapril or Coversyl or Pirindopril or Prestarium or 82834-16- 8600 0).tw,kw,rn #35 exp Quinapril/ 3418 S6 #36 (Quinapril or Quinapril hydrochloride or Quinapril HCl or Accupril or Accuprin or 3791 Accupron or Acequin or Acuitel or Acuprel or Asig or Conan or Continucor or Ectren or Hemokvin or Korec or Koretic or Lidaltrin or Quinazil or 85441-61-8).tw,kw,rn