SAVAYSA (Edoxaban) Tablets for Oral Use Ml/Min (2.1) Initial U.S
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Enoxaparin Sodium Solution for Injection, Manufacturer's Standard
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH INCLUDING PATIENT MEDICATION INFORMATION PrLOVENOX® Enoxaparin sodium solution for injection 30 mg in 0.3 mL solution (100 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection 40 mg in 0.4 mL solution (100 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection 60 mg in 0.6 mL solution (100 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection 80 mg in 0.8 mL solution (100 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection 100 mg in 1 mL solution (100 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection 300 mg in 3 mL solution (100 mg/mL), multidose vials for subcutaneous or intravenous injection PrLOVENOX® HP Enoxaparin sodium (High Potency) solution for injection 120 mg in 0.8 mL solution (150 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection 150 mg in 1 mL solution (150 mg/mL), pre-filled syringes for subcutaneous or intravenous injection Manufacturer’s standard Anticoagulant/Antithrombotic Agent ATC Code: B01AB05 Product Monograph – LOVENOX (enoxaparin) Page 1 of 113 sanofi-aventis Canada Inc. Date of Initial Approval: 2905 Place Louis-R.-Renaud February 9, 1993 Laval, Quebec H7V 0A3 Date of Revision September 7, 2021 Submission Control Number: 252514 s-a version 15.0 dated September 7, 2021 Product Monograph – LOVENOX (enoxaparin) Page 2 of 113 TABLE OF CONTENTS Sections or subsections that are not applicable at the time of authorization are not listed. TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. -
Doacs) and the Antidote Idarucizumab
Update overview 2019 of reports on direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) and the antidote idarucizumab Introduction Lareb previously published yearly overviews of reports (most recently in 2018) in consultation with the Medicines Evaluation Board CBG-MEB, concerning the direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) dabigatran Pradaxa®, registered in the Netherlands in 2008 [1], rivaroxaban Xarelto®, registered in 2008 [2], apixaban Eliquis®, registered in 2011 [3] and edoxaban (Lixiana®), registered in 2015 [4-9]. The current overview provides a new yearly update of the reports received by Lareb for these DOACs. Furthermore, reports received by Lareb for the antidote idarucizumab are described in this overview. Idarucizumab is a specific antidote for dabigatran and was registered in the Netherlands in 2015 [10]. For this overview, data from the national ADR database were used. These data include reports with serious outcome from the Lareb Intensive Monitoring System (LIM). The DOACs have been monitored with the LIM methodology since September 2012. Prescription data The number of patients using DOACs in the Netherlands according to the GIP database is shown in table 1 [11]. These data are based on extramurally provided medication included in the Dutch health insurance package. Because the antidote idarucizumab is administered in the hospital and not reimbursed directly via the healthcare insurance, these data are not available for this drug. The number of reports received by the Netherlands Pharmacovigilance Centre Lareb per year since 2013 for each DOAC, is also shown in table 1. Furthermore, table 1 shows the calculated number of these reports per 1.000 users according to the GIP database. As noted before, the data from the GIP database represent reimbursed medicines and these may differ from actually prescribed medicines. -
Edoxaban Switch Programme - Frequently Asked Questions
Edoxaban Switch Programme - Frequently Asked Questions What should I tell patients? NHS Tayside is reviewing all patients currently receiving a Direct Oral Anticoagulant (DOAC) for stroke prevention in NV-AF(non-valvular atrial fibrillation) Edoxaban has been identified as the first choice DOAC. It is similarly effective to the other DOAC options but costs considerably less Clinical experts in Tayside are supporting the use of edoxaban All newly diagnosed NV-AF patients will be started on edoxaban as 1st choice for those unsuitable for warfarin Existing patients already on a DOAC for NV-AF are to be reviewed and considered for switch to edoxaban This will help to ensure that the money available to spend on medicines is being used appropriately Is edoxaban as good as the other DOACs? Yes, the evidence is that it is as effective as warfarin and the other DOACs. It is licensed for this indication and has been recommended by the Scottish Medicines Consortium Other Scottish Health Boards are also considering the use of edoxaban A recent Health Improvement Scotland (HIS) summary (http://www.healthcareimprovementscotland.org/our_work/cardiovascular_dis ease/programme_resources/doac_review_report.aspx) is consistent with this Tayside switch recommendation Lead clinicians from cardiology, stroke, vascular medicine, relevant MCN’s and haematology are all supportive of this Tayside guidance on the basis of current evidence Will we need to do a further switch if the price of other DOACs falls? The rebate on edoxaban is in place for five -
Rtpa) for the Treatment of Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease (VOD
Bone Marrow Transplantation, (1999) 23, 803–807 1999 Stockton Press All rights reserved 0268–3369/99 $12.00 http://www.stockton-press.co.uk/bmt Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) for the treatment of hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) S Kulkarni1, M Rodriguez2, A Lafuente2, P Mateos2, J Mehta1, S Singhal1, R Saso3, D Tait4, JG Treleaven3 and RL Powles1 Departments of 1Medical Oncology, 3Haematology and 4Radiotherapy, Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Sutton, Surrey, UK; and 2Haematology Department, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain Summary: clinical syndrome characterized by hyperbilirubinemia, hepatomegaly and fluid retention,2,3 and results from dam- Seventeen patients who developed hepatic veno-occlus- age to structures in zone 3 of the liver acinus.4 In patients ive disease (VOD) following hematopoietic stem cell who have undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplan- transplantation were treated with recombinant tissue tation, chemoradiotherapy-induced endothelial cell damage plasminogen activator (rtPA) with or without heparin. is likely to be responsible for the pathogenesis of vessel rtPA was started a median of 13 days post transplant obstruction.5 (range 4–35). All patients received rtPA at a dose of 10 Treatment of established VOD has primarily been sup- mg/day as a starting dose, and 12 patients also received portive and any specific measures have resulted in little heparin (1500 U bolus; then 100 U/kg/day as a continu- impact on outcome. Based on the available evidence for ous i.v. infusion). The median number of days of rtPA involvement of hemostatic mechanisms and cytokines in therapy was 2.5 (1–12). The median total serum biliru- the pathogenesis of VOD,6–8 anti-thrombotic and anti-cyto- bin level was 116 mmol/l (range 63–194) at the begin- kine agents have been assessed for their role in treatment. -
Anatomisch-Therapeutisch-Chemische Klassifikation Mit Tagesdosen Für Den Deutschen Arzneimittelmarkt Gemäß § 73 Abs
Wissenschaftliches Institut der AOK GKV-Arzneimittelindex Anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemische Klassifikation mit Tagesdosen für den deutschen Arzneimittelmarkt gemäß § 73 Abs. 8 Satz 5 SGB V. 14. Sitzung der Arbeitsgruppe ATC/DDD des Kuratoriums für Fragen der Klassifikation im Gesundheitswesen am 27. November 2015, BMG in Berlin © WIdO 2015 GKV-Arzneimittelindex Agenda • Das anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemische Klassifikationssystem • Entwicklung der ATC/DDD Klassifikation • Workflow ATC/DDD 2016 • Beschlussvorlage • Stellungnahmen zu der Beschlussvorlage • Workflow ATC/DDD 2017 © WIdO 2015 14. Sitzung der Arbeitsgruppe ATC/DDD des KKG 2 GKV-Arzneimittelindex Agenda • Das anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemische Klassifikationssystem • Entwicklung der ATC/DDD Klassifikation • Workflow ATC/DDD 2016 • Beschlussvorlage • Stellungnahmen zu der Beschlussvorlage • Workflow ATC/DDD 2017 © WIdO 2015 14. Sitzung der Arbeitsgruppe ATC/DDD des KKG 3 GKV-Arzneimittelindex Das Anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemische Klassifikationssystem A Alimentäres System und Stoffwechsel B Blut und blutbildende Organe C Kardiovaskuläres System D Dermatika G Urogenitalsystem und Sexualhormone H Systemische Hormonpräparate, exkl. Sexualhormone u. Insuline J Antiinfektiva zur systemischen Anwendung L Antineoplastische und immunmodulierende Mittel M Muskel- und Skelettsystem N Nervensystem P Antiparasitäre Mittel, Insektizide und Repellenzien R Respirationstrakt S Sinnesorgane V Varia © WIdO 2015 14. Sitzung der Arbeitsgruppe ATC/DDD des KKG 4 GKV-Arzneimittelindex Das Anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemische -
Lixiana, INN-Edoxaban
ANNEX I SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Lixiana 15 mg film-coated tablets Lixiana 30 mg film-coated tablets Lixiana 60 mg film-coated tablets 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Lixiana 15 mg film-coated tablets Each 15 mg film-coated tablet contains 15 mg edoxaban (as tosilate). Lixiana 30 mg film-coated tablets Each 30 mg film-coated tablet contains 30 mg edoxaban (as tosilate). Lixiana 60 mg film-coated tablets Each 60 mg film-coated tablet contains 60 mg edoxaban (as tosilate). For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Film-coated tablet. Lixiana 15 mg film-coated tablets Orange, round-shaped film-coated tablets (6.7 mm diameter) debossed with “DSC L15”. Lixiana 30 mg film-coated tablets Pink, round-shaped film-coated tablets (8.5 mm diameter) debossed with “DSC L30”. Lixiana 60 mg film-coated tablets Yellow, round-shaped film-coated tablets (10.5 mm diameter) debossed with “DSC L60”. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 Therapeutic indications Lixiana is indicated in prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in adult patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) with one or more risk factors, such as congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥ 75 years, diabetes mellitus, prior stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA). Lixiana is indicated in treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), and for the prevention of recurrent DVT and PE in adults (see section 4.4 for haemodynamically unstable PE patients). 2 4.2 Posology and method of administration Posology Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism The recommended dose is 60 mg edoxaban once daily. -
Laboratory Monitoring of Direct Oral Anticoagulants (Doacs)
biomedicines Review Laboratory Monitoring of Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs) Claire Dunois HYPHEN BioMed, Sysmex Group, 95000 Neuville sur Oise, France; [email protected] Abstract: The introduction of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), such as dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban, and betrixaban, provides safe and effective alternative to previous anticoagulant therapies. DOACs directly, selectively, and reversibly inhibit factors IIa or Xa. The coagulation effect follows the plasma concentration–time profile of the respective anticoagulant. The short half-life of a DOAC constrains the daily oral intake. Because DOACs have predictable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic responses at a fixed dose, they do not require monitoring. However in specific clinical situations and for particular patient populations, testing may be helpful for patient management. The effect of DOACs on the screening coagulation assays such as prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), and thrombin time (TT) is directly linked to reagent composition, and clotting time can be different from reagent to reagent, depending on the DOAC’s reagent sensitivity. Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is considered the gold standard method for DOAC measurement, but it is time consuming and requires expensive equipment. The general consensus for the assessment of a DOAC is clotting or chromogenic assays using specific standard calibrators and controls. This review provides a short summary of DOAC properties and an update on laboratory methods for measuring DOACs. Keywords: DOAC; monitoring; screening assays; quantitative assays Citation: Dunois, C. Laboratory Monitoring of Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs). 1. Introduction Biomedicines 2021, 9, 445. https:// Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) constitute first-line therapy used for many throm- doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines9050445 boembolic indications, such as prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (AF) [1,2]. -
Anticoagulant Pradaxa (Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate) Savaysa (Edoxaban) Xarelto 2.5Mg (Rivaroxaban) Effective 01/01/2021
Anticoagulant Pradaxa (dabigatran etexilate mesylate) Savaysa (edoxaban) Xarelto 2.5mg (rivaroxaban) Effective 01/01/2021 ☒ MassHealth Plan ☒ ☐Commercial/Exchange Prior Authorization Program Type ☒ Quantity Limit ☒ Pharmacy Benefit Benefit ☐ Step Therapy ☐ Medical Benefit (NLX) Specialty N/A Limitations Specialty Medications All Plans Phone: 866-814-5506 Fax: 866-249-6155 Non-Specialty Medications Contact MassHealth Phone: 877-433-7643 Fax: 866-255-7569 Information Commercial Phone: 800-294-5979 Fax: 888-836-0730 Exchange Phone: 855-582-2022 Fax: 855-245-2134 Medical Specialty Medications (NLX) All Plans Phone: 844-345-2803 Fax: 844-851-0882 Exceptions N/A Overview Xarelto and Savaysa are factor Xa inhibitors which inhibit platelet activation and fibrin clot formation. Pradaxa is a thrombin inhibitor which blocks free and fibrin bound thrombin. These medications are indicated for: . Treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) – Pradaxa and Savaysa . Prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. – Pradaxa, Xarelto, and Savaysa . Prophylaxis of DVT and/or PE in patients who have undergone total hip arthroplasty. - Xarelto and Pradaxa . Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) – Xarelto . Reduction in the risk of recurrence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) – Xarelto . Reduction of risk of major cardiovascular (CV) events (CV death, myocardial infarction, and stroke) in patients with coronary artery disease (chronic) or peripheral artery disease. - Xarelto No PA PA required Pradaxa® (dabigatran etexilate mesylate 110 mg) ≤ 70 Pradaxa® (dabigatran etexilate mesylate 75 mg, 150 capsules/365 days mg) Pradaxa® (dabigatran etexilate mesylate 110 mg) > 70 Eliquis® (apixaban) PD capsules/365 days ® ® Xarelto (rivaroxaban 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, starter pack) Savaysa (edoxaban) ® Xarelto (rivaroxaban 2.5 mg tablet) PD Preferred Drug. -
Transition of Anticoagulants 2019
Transition of Anticoagulants 2019 Van Hellerslia, PharmD, BCPS, CACP, Brand Generic Clinical Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice, Angiomax bivalirudin Temple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA Arixtra fondaparinux Bevyxxa betrixaban Pallav Mehta, MD, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Coumadin warfarin Division of Hematology/Oncology, Eliquis apixaban MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Camden, NJ Fragmin dalteparin Lovenox enoxaparin Reviewer: Kelly Rudd, PharmD, BCPS, CACP, Pradaxa dabigatran Clinical Specialist, Anticoagulation, Bassett Medical Center, Savaysa edoxaban Cooperstown, NY Xarelto rivaroxaban From To Action Apixaban Argatroban/ Wait 12 hours after last dose of apixaban to initiate parenteral anticoagulant. In cases of Bivalirudin/ high bleeding risk, consider omitting initial bolus when transitioning to heparin infusion. Enoxaparin/ Dalteparin/ Fondaparinux/ Heparin Apixaban Warfarin When going from apixaban to warfarin, consider the use of parenteral anticoagulation as a bridge (eg, start heparin infusion or therapeutic enoxaparin AND warfarin 12 hours after last dose of apixaban and discontinue parenteral anticoagulant when INR is therapeutic). Apixaban affects INR so that initial INR measurements during the transition may not be useful for determining the appropriate dose of warfarin. Apixaban Betrixaban, Wait 12 hours from last dose of apixaban to initiate betrixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban, or Dabigatran, rivaroxaban. Edoxaban, or Rivaroxaban Argatroban Apixaban, Start apixaban, betrixaban, dabigatran, -
BIOPHEN™ Heparin LRT Assay Can Be Calibrated for the Assay of Various Anti-Xa Anti-Xa Drugs Are Absent from Normal Plasma
BIOPHEN™ Heparin LRT REF 221011 R1 R2 4 x 7.5 mL REF 221013 R1 R2 3 x 3 mL Sales and Support: CoaChrom Diagnostica GmbH REF 221015 R1 R2 4 x 5 mL www.coachrom.com | [email protected] Tel: +43-1-236 222 1 | Fax: +43-1-236 222 111 Toll-free contact for Germany: Tel: 0800-24 66 33-0 | Fax: 0800-24 66 33-3 Anti-Xa chromogenic method for the assay of Heparin and their analogs, and direct FXa inhibitors, with ready to use liquid reagents English, last revision: 04-2019 INTENDED USE: For manual method, allow to stabilize for 30 minutes at room temperature (18-25°C), The BIOPHEN™ Heparin LRT kit is an anti-Xa chromogenic method for the in vitro homogenize before use. quantitative determination of heparin and theirs analogs, in human citrated plasma, using a manual or automated method. This method is appropriate for the Apixaban, STORAGE AND STABILITY: Rivaroxaban and Edoxaban assay, direct Factor Xa (FXa) inhibitors. This method is Unopened reagents should be stored at 2-8°C in their original packaging. Under these also appropriate for the determination of anti-Xa activity assay of Arixtra® conditions, they can be used until the expiry date printed on the kit. (Fondaparinux) and Orgaran® (Sodium Danaparoïd), indirect inhibitors whose activity is mediated by plasma antithrombin (AT). Reagents are in the liquid presentation, ready R1 R2 Reagent stability after opening, free from any contamination or evaporation, to use (LRT, Liquid reagent Technology). and stored closed, is of: ▪ 6 months at 2-8°C. -
(Dipotassium Salt) and Heparin on the Estimation of Packed Cell Volume
J Clin Pathol: first published as 10.1136/jcp.19.2.196 on 1 March 1966. Downloaded from J. clin. Path. (1966), 19, 196 Effect of ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid (dipotassium salt) and heparin on the estimation of packed cell volume C. A. PENNOCK AND K. W. JONES From the Department of Haematology, Gibson Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford SYNOPSIS The effect of varying concentrations of ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid (E.D.T.A.) (dipotassium salt) and heparin on the estimation of packed cell volume has been studied using a microhaematocrit method. Varying concentrations of E.D.T.A. can produce serious errors in estimation of packed cell volume (P.C.V.) and reliable results are only obtained within the range of 1 to 2 mg./ml. Heparin is a more suitable anticoagulant for this investigation as varying the con- centration has little effect. Storage with either anticoagulant at suitable concentrations for 24 hours at room temperature has little influence on the results. The estimation ofthe packed cell volume (P.C.V.) is bottles are often returned to this laboratory contain- regarded as a reliable investigation in the diagnosis ing less than the recommended amount of blood.copyright. of anaemia, and errors in the estimation of mean Ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid is known to corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (M.C.H.C.) cause distortion and shrinkage of red cells and are thought to be due more often to errors in the to affect the estimation of P.C.V. by conventional estimation of haemoglobin than of the P.C.V. -
Presentazione Standard Di Powerpoint
EVALUATION OF ADHERENCE TO NEW ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS THERAPY BASED ON THERAPEUTIC SWITCHES: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY. L. Gasperoni1, F. Ambrosini Spinella1, A.M. Resta1. 1 ASUR Marche, Territorial Pharmaceutical Service AV1, Fano, Italy Abstract number: 5PSQ-011 ATC code: B01 - Antithrombotic agents Background Regarding therapeutic adherence to new oral ITALY: the prescription of NOAC is possible from anticoagulants (NOAC), several studies [1] have shown Dabigatram July 2013 lower adherence in Dabigatran treated patients compared to Rivaroxaban and Apixaban. The NOAC Rivaroxaban October 2013 introduction has fueled the phenomenon of switch Apixaban March 2014 from vitamin K antagonists (VKA) to NOAC, and vice Edoxaban October 2016 versa, and also from NOAC to other NOAC. Purpose The aim of this descriptive study is to evaluate adherence to therapy among NOAC treated patients by basing the analysis on the therapeutic switches, ie the passages to another NOAC or VKA. Material and methods Through the informatic flow of pharmaceutical prescriptions, we extracted the NOAC prescriptions from July 2013 to June 2016 in the Area Vasta 1 of the Region. Patients who have taken Dabigatran, Rivaroxaban and Apixaban have emerged from these prescriptions (Edoxaban is excluded because it is available since October 2016). Adherent patient was that who did not switch to other anticoagulant therapy (NOAC or VKA) during the analysis period and in the following 6 months (until December 2016). Patients who had taken VKA before starting treatment with NOAC (the flow of prescriptions was investigated since January 2013) and patients who died during the analysis period or in the following 6 months were excluded from the study.