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Taking in the Trail

Taking in the Trail

chattanooga area self-guided driving tour Welcome to the . SEE THE DRIVING TOUR MAP ON PAGE 14.

Taking in the Trail Up for an Adventure? You are about to embark on a • These 295 miles are full of historic sites, preserved homes journey into the wild side of . You’ll explore this and museums that bring the stories of the Tanasi Trail to life. Many of them require advance reservations, amazing region through its rails, and roads, admission, or both to experience our history. including early Native American footpaths, the passages of • Many historic buildings open their doors to visitors. the early West-bound settlers, the railroads that changed life Many properties remain as they have for over a century: and commerce forever, and today’s protected scenic byways private residences. Please be respectful of the private land and homeowners on our tour. and gorgeous overlooks. • This is a drive that promises an off-the-beaten-path Out here on the Tanasi Trail, you’ll find some of the most Tennessee experience. What we can’t promise is steady picturesque panoramas America has to offer, with the cell phone service. Don’t be surprised if you don’t always bordering the route on the east and the have a signal, particularly in the National Forest or on the off-trail routes. R a Tennessee Road TRip? We’ve got and its array of lakes to your west. The drive Ready fo • Please be mindful of fuel levels. There are several places you covered on the new, self-guided driving trails of the also includes five of the state’s most scenic rivers: Ocoee, where you may be in a long stretch of highway or rural areas Discover Tennessee Trails & Byways. On the Rocky Top Trail, you’ll explore the area; its quaint Hiwassee, Tellico, Tennessee and Little Tennessee. with limited options for refueling, particularly on Sundays. small towns, bustling tourist villages, exciting outdoor Every stop along the way helps to shape the story of the • Summer through early fall is a great time to stock up on local adventures and so much more. Pick up a self-guided map at land and the people who have called it home for centuries, produce at farm stands along the trail. Many stands are any smoky Mountains Region Welcome Center cash-only, so visit the ATM before you hit the road. RockyTopTrail.com. You’ll find the directions, including the early European settlers, Civil War soldiers, or visit • Traveling through the mountains means beautiful views, stops and stories that make the Rocky Top Trail a one-of-a- and copper miners. You’ll also explore the legacy of the kind Tennessee road trip you won’t want to miss. but also steep grades. Motorcoaches and RVs should use area’s early inhabitants, including the Indians and caution and plan ahead for alternate routes. the , forced to leave this beautiful • While all of the roads on this trail are paved and place over 170 years ago on the . Their legacy maintained, wintertime in the mountains can make travel treacherous. Please be mindful of weather conditions as remains in the names of streams and towns; visit exhibits you plan your trip. and memorial sites along this trail that commemorate the • This trail may take 2 to 4 days depending on how much history and culture of the Cherokee people. you see and do. To enhance your trip, we’ve added Let the landscape, sites and towns tell you the stories of “off-trail” scenic routes with lots more to discover! Southeast Tennessee on Tanasi: Rapids to Railroads Trail. • Don’t forget to visit your favorite online review sites (like tripadvisor.com or yelp.com) and help us blaze a trail to these wonderful hidden gems. Symbol Key: Great Motorcycle The colorful stories and interesting facts you’ll find along the Outdoors Route Tanasi Trail have been uncovered with the invaluable help of African- National county tourism partners and historians in these communities. American Land Trust Register of heritage for Tennessee Historic Places Live Music Civil War native American Venue heritage Tennessee Pictured on cover: Whitewater rafting on the Ocoee River; Cherokee Festivals Lodging Picture Spot Main Street Memorial at Birthplace Museum, Vonore; Program Railroad. Pictured above: The Lost Sea, Sweetwater; Motorcoach- State Historic Park, Vonore; Chilhowee Overlook on the Ocoee National For complete visitor information Paper contains Food & Wine state-owned (R) Right (L) Left on Tennessee, call 1-800-GO2-TENN 10% recycled Friendly historic site Forest Scenic Byway; Chattanooga Choo Choo, Chattanooga. content. or visit tnvacation.com. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 1 Theater runs daily with movies from all over 503 Market St. 7. Chattanooga Ducks – new, 755-acre park has evidence of over the world and under the sea. Chattanooga Board a World War II 12,000 years of You say Tanasi, Did You 423-756-3825 Know military amphibious human occupa- I say Tennessee Chattanooga’s name comes landing vehicle for a tion, including from a Native American Since the European explorers and settlers spelled Cherokee 1-hour narrated down- remains of Native word for “Rock Coming to a words based on how they sounded when spoken, it was common to town tour, then splash American villages Point,” describing the out- have multiple spellings for a single word. The word “Tennessee” is a into the river as the and Civil War ? line of . variation of the spelling of the Cherokee word “Tanasi” (also spelled vehicle becomes a boat. earthworks. Bring Tannassy, Tanassee, Tenase), the name your camera and take a leisurely walk or bike Located between 3. The Passage: A Trail of Tears Memorial – 321 Chestnut St. of a famous Cherokee village located on 8. Creative Discovery ride on the Blue Blazes Trail, a 1.5-mile Market St. & Aquarium The Cherokee people are memorialized in Chattanooga Museum – There’s the banks of the 423-756-2738 loop with spectacular views of the Tennessee Ocean Journey Building this city park at Ross’s Landing Plaza. You’ll something for every- near present-day Vonore. It is thought Ross’s Landing find seven doors River. Hiking footwear recommended, bikes that Governor James Glenn of Colonial Chattanooga From pt. 1, turn R on one at this hands-on welcome. Trailheads located near parking lot. that symbolize the museum featuring art, Did You was the first to use the seven clans of the Broad St. Go 1/2 block, turn L on 3rd St. Turn L Know The 1891 Walnut Street Bridge is the world’s particular spelling we use today. music, science, and on Market St. Cross river tons of family fun for longest pedestrian bridge, and six-foot disks on Market St. bridge (John ages 2-11. now a city park open from share their history Ross Bridge) to pt. 9. dawn to midnight. You can DIRECTIONS and culture. Look Hwy 27 under Olgiati 9. NorthShore Historic District – This area ? stroll across the half-mile for the Cherokee alphabet on the plaza Bridge to Veteran’s Bridge was originally called Hill City by African- 215 Broad St. 1. Chattanooga Visitors Center Chattanooga span to reach points 12 and Chattanooga grounds and the sandstone carved pictures Americans making a new life soon after 13 in the Bluff View Art District. along the upper sides of the Aquarium’s NorthShore Grille Retrace route back to 800-322-3344 The trail kicks off here, in downtown 16 Frazier Ave. the Emancipation 423-756-8687 Manufacturers Rd. At int. Chattanooga. Stop in for info on attractions, River Journey building. Chattanooga Proclamation 12. Bluff View Art District – Perched on a bluff Park at pt. 1; walk to 423-757-2000 ended slavery in of Manufacturers Rd. covering about one and a half blocks, this events, tickets and tips for visitors before Riverfront Pkwy. & Cherokee Blvd., turn visit pts. 1-8. 4. Chattanooga Riverfront River Street Deli neighborhood is you hit the trail. This is a great starting Chattanooga 1863. Today, it’s R onto Cherokee. Cross Shuttle Info Line: – Explore the banks 151 River St. an eclectic mix of a great collection 423-629-1473 place for exploring downtown’s world- Market St., continue on of the Tennessee River Chattanooga businesses run by of artisan restau- class attractions and sights, whether you at Ross’s Landing 423-756-3354 Frazier Ave. Veer L, turn set off on foot, by car, or catch the free Sweet CeCe’s passionate locals, L onto Veteran’s Bridge. rants including Riverfront Park, named Turn R on 4th St., turn R Tony’s Pasta Shop Abbreviation Key: Electric Shuttle. 330 Frazier Ave. embracing the tagline, “Hip to Historical.” for John Ross, Chief of Chattanooga Visitor and local favorites include on High St. to pt 12. & Trattoria, a coffee R Right The Shuttle Park the Cherokee Nation. 423-710-1633 411 E. 2nd St. Left NorthShore Grille, River Street Deli, house, bakery and L North Terminal is Here, several Cherokee Taco Mamacita’s Chattanooga N North located right at Sweet CeCe’s and Taco Mamacita’s. 423-265-5033 sculpture garden; three unique 1900s B&Bs groups began their 109 N. Market St. and an art gallery featuring works by S South the visitors center. journey by water on Chattanooga 10. Coolidge and See Food & Wine and E East 423-648-6262 Lodging listings on pgs. nationally known artists, all with views of Shuttles run every the Trail of Tears in 1838. Renaissance Parks W West few minutes daily Turn R on Frazier Ave., 12 & 13. the river as a backdrop. Int. intersection – These popular between the visitors center, NorthShore Blue Moon Cruises: 5. Chattanooga Pier – You’ll find several ways go 3 traffic lights, 888-993-2583 turn R on Tremont St. urban parks along District (point 9), and the Choo Choo to explore the the north river River Gorge Explorer: river here includ- Turn R on River St. Complex (point 16) with stops everywhere 423-265-0698 into Coolidge Park. bank are two of chattanooga in between. Grab a ing Blue Moon Chattanooga’s Cruises, a luxury 150 River St. Chattanooga is a great place to begin the Tanasi: Rapids shuttle brochure, hop Chattanooga gems. In Coolidge to Railroads Trail. The state’s fourth largest city, located on the boat that provides 423-425-6311 on and explore! Center Park don’t miss Tennessee River, is both a river city and a railroad center. The river open daily, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. a 3.5-hour ride or Outdoor Chattanooga 200 River St. the beautifully played a vital role in the culture of both the native Cherokee people the River Gorge restored 1895 Don’t miss these high- Explorer, a 1.5-hour tour on a high-speed Chattanooga and the European settlers, serving as a primary means for food, lights, all within a few 423-643-6888 Denzel ; travel and commerce. The railroad arrived in the 1850s, making catamaran. Both provide naturalist guides enjoy the laughter blocks’ walk of point 1: and views of the “Grand Canyon of the Drive through Coolidge Chattanooga an important link between the North and South. On Park, under bridge of kids playing in the heels of the railroad came the steel industry, which in just One Broad St. 2. Tennessee”, the breathtaking Tennessee into Renaissance Park. the summer. In Renaissance Park, look for Chattanooga River Gorge. 100 years would contribute to the city being named the dirtiest / IMAX® 3D Theater Continue straight until the map describing the four Trail of Tears in America. In recent decades, the city has undergone a massive 423-265-0695 road ends. Turn L on – Chattanooga’s top 201 Riverfront Pkwy. routes and the Civil War markers telling the IMAX® 6. Southern Belle Manufacturers Rd., turn turnaround, cleaning up its 201 Chestnut St. attraction takes you on Pier #2 Riverboat – Just stories of African-American Contraband act and returning to its roots Chattanooga L on Hamm Rd. Go 0.8 Chattanooga a remarkable journey to the left of the mile, turn L on Moccasin Camps, the U.S. Colored Troops and more. and the river. Today, it’s a 423-266-IMAX (4629) 423-266-4488 from the mountains to pier, visitors enjoy Bend Rd. Go 0.8 mile, Visit Outdoor Chattanooga and rent a popular place to live and the sea. You’ll explore sightseeing, pass golf course, turn R to explore the Tennessee River, learn to visit with a pedestrian- three living forests lunch and dinner into pt. 11 at trailhead. to rock climb, or ask about renting a bike. friendly focus, an inviting and get up close to cruises on board this popular 500-passenger 380 Rd. waterfront, river eco-tours and Chattanooga 11. Moccasin Bend National Archeological amazing creatures like giant , feisty attraction, known for its on-board iconic tourist destinations. otters, playful penguins, toothy District – (R) Just a short distance down entertainment and October Fall Leaf Cruises river from the NorthShore area, the relatively and free-flying butterflies. The IMAX® 3D and special Christmas Carol Cruises. 2 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 3 Continue S on Broad St. 15. Southside Main Street District – With its Leave pt. 18, turn L 19. Chattanooga – John Ross Turn L on Main St. to historic buildings, industrial architecture back onto Holtzclaw Ave. (L) Come see why this Little Debbie Snack Cakes pt. 15. and revitalized community, Southside Go 0.7 mile to pt. 19. attraction is known as The most important Cherokee leader of the mid-1800s, John Named after their three-and-a-half-year-old granddaughter, this Broad St., past Market St., has become a hub for locally owned 301 N. Holtzclaw Ave. one of the “Best Little Ross was an native who grew up near Lookout Mountain down to Madison St. Chattanooga line of baked goods was introduced by the founders of McKee Foods, businesses, energized entrepreneurs and in America,” and became an educated and respected businessman. He owned Chattanooga 423-697-1322 O.D. and Ruth McKee. In 1960, McKee Foods became the enlivened artists. with six beautifully 20 slaves and several businesses, including trading posts and ferry See Food & Wine listings first bakery to sell individually wrapped cakes in a on pg. 12. Explore this district’s constructed habitats operations, which made him one of the wealthiest men in the multi-pack carton. O.D. decided his granddaughter’s galleries and studios, and a variety of Cherokee Nation. His own trading post, Ross’s Landing, eventually name was perfect for the new family pack of snack upscale eateries and animals, including a grew into the city of Chattanooga. As the Cherokee political leader, cakes. Her grandmother suggested using local lunch favorites camel, chimpanzees or principal chief, Ross did his best to stop a black-and-white photo of Debbie like Zarzour’s — and famous red pandas. the federal government’s forced removal of the Did You in her cowgirl hat, but asked the Chattanooga’s oldest . When all efforts failed in 1838, he Know artist to draw the girl to look family-run restaurant. Have high tea at was so named for the early held the last tribal council near Charleston older — perhaps eight or nine. the English Rose or blow your own glass missionaries who made their way along foot (point 102), and then led the Cherokees west ornament at Ignis Glass Gallery. paths that climbed the ridge on their way on the Trail of Tears to present-day Tahlequah, to the . cuts Leave pt. 21, turn R 21. Audubon Acres – (R) This natural preserve . His wife Quaite was just one of the Return to int. of 16. Chattanooga Choo Choo Complex – (R) ? through Missionary Ridge at Chattanooga. Its onto Brainerd Rd. Go stretches 120 acres along Chickamauga thousands who died on the westward march. Main St. & You know the song, now experience it for steep vertical sides rise 328 feet. 0.75 mile, turn R on At Tahlequah, Ross continued as principal Market St. Turn R yourself in this historic, classic landmark, E. Brainerd Rd. toward Creek. A log cabin chief until his death in 1866. on Market St. opened in 1909 From pt. 19 entrance, 20. Brainerd Mission I-75. Continue straight on the property to pt. 16. turn R onto Holtzclaw Ave. Cemetery – (L) for 2.5 miles, turn R onto known as Spring as Chattanooga’s Go 3 blocks, turn L on 1400 Market St. Gateway to the Stroll though the Gunbarrel Rd. Go 2 miles Frog Cabin is said 13. Hunter Museum of American Art –(L) Home Chattanooga McCallie Ave. Stay on historic grave to pt. 21 entrance. to have been the Pt. 13 is at end of 423-266-5000 South. Today, this McCallie, turn L at light, to an exceptional collection of American 900 N. Sanctuary Rd. High St. There is a free former depot has pass through Missionary markers of one home of Drowning parking lot just inside art housed in Ridge Tunnel. Continue of the oldest Chattanooga Bear, a Cherokee circle on R. three buildings been restored to 423-892-1499 its former grandeur, 2.8 miles, follow signs to cemeteries in the full-blood who was removed on the Trail of 10 Bluff View — with one built pt. 20 located at entrance area. This is all that is left of the original Tears. Stop in the staffed visitor center to Chattanooga in each of the last now a unique vacation destination with to Eastgate Town Center. 423-267-0968 shops, restaurants and the famous hotel Brainerd Mission founded in 1817 by see Native American exhibits, sketches of three centuries — 5600 Brainerd Rd. the American Board of Foreign Missions. the Brainerd Mission and visit the gift shop. that lets you sleep in a historic train car. Chattanooga Did You this museum also Originally comprised of a church, dorms, Know features one of Leave pt. 16, turn 17. Bessie Smith Cultural Center – (R) Named two mills and a large garden, the mission The town of Collegedale has a large Chattanooga’s most stunning masterpieces: R on Market St. Go for the “Empress was created to educate and teach the community of Seventh-Day Adventists. As a gorgeous views of the Tennessee River. approx. 5 blocks, result, many of the restaurants here cater to Did You of the Blues” who Cherokees about Christianity; it prospered turn R on Martin Luther started out sing- until the in 1838. their vegetarian way of life. Know You will pass a number of King Blvd. Go 2 blocks ? buildings designed by to pt. 17. ing on a corner Retrace route, return 22. Collegedale – In 1916, this site was selected Chattanooga architect R.H. 200 E. M.L. King Blvd. for pocket change to int. of Gunbarrel & to be the location for the Southern Junior Chattanooga as a little girl, E. Brainerd Rd. Go College, now known as Southern Adventist Hunt along Broad Street. He straight on Gunbarrel Rd. ? worked in Chattanooga from 423-266-8658 this museum and University. It was incorporated in 1968 and Railroads & the Civil War for 2 miles. Turn L onto the 1880s to the 1930s and designed hundreds performance hall promotes Shallowford Rd. Take is most commonly of buildings. See the James Building at 721 African and African-American By the mid-1800s, railroads had become the primary means I-75N ramp on R. Take known as the Broad Street between 7th and 8th Streets. heritage through cultural and of transporting people and goods in America. Being located on a exit 7 ramp, continue home of McKee artistic education. Make a major river and in a natural gap through the , onto Old Lee Hwy & Foods — maker From pt. 13, return 14. The Sheraton Read House Hotel – (R) Known stop here for unique exhibits Chattanooga found itself in a prime position to capitalize on the Apison Pk. (TN-317). Go of Little Debbie 1.9 miles, turn R on to High St., then to as the Crutchfield House in the 1840s, this and programming, as well as new mode of transportation. The city rose to prominence, becoming Snack Cakes. 4th St. Turn R on was the site of Chattanooga’s first major Apison Pk., continue on 4th St., go 5 blocks. live jazz and blues performance events. a link between the North and South, making it attractive for TN-317. Go 1.7 miles, railroad hotel. Future Confederate President expanding industries. This also made it attractive to both Union and 23. Imagination Turn L on Broad St., go Turn R on Martin Luther 18. Chattanooga National Cemetery – (R) turn R onto Swinyar Rd. Jefferson Davis gave one of his secession Confederate forces during the Civil War. While favored to pt. 22. Playground is Station / Wolftever 5 blocks to pt. 14. King Blvd., go 1.4 miles. Created by General George Thomas and speeches here; the Union, Chattanoogans sympathized with the Confederacy; around to L; free parking Creek Greenway 827 Broad St. Cross Central Ave. onto built by the 44th U.S. Colored Troops soon Chattanooga later, it served as despite their loyalty, the city was taken by federal forces seeking available. – (R) Take a Bailey Ave. Turn R after the Battles 423-266-4121 a hospital during on Holtzclaw Ave. to to control the railroad. Many Collegedale City Hall play break at of Chattanooga in 4910 Swinyar Dr. the Civil War. The pt. 18. historians believe it was this move this playground, 1863, this is the Collegedale building burned 1200 Bailey Ave. that changed the direction of the 423-396-3135 located behind final resting place in 1867 and was Chattanooga war. With Chattanooga under its Collegedale City rebuilt in 1871 by 423-855-6590 for many Civil War Hall. The trailhead for the greenway begins veterans, includ- control, the Union would use it to Dr. and Mrs. John T. Read. The current 1926 launch its most devastating blow nearby and runs for over 2.5 miles; stop at structure is a beautiful Georgian-style hotel, ing the “Andrews Veterans Memorial Park, honoring armed Raiders,” the recipients of the first Medals yet: General William T. Sherman’s featuring white marble floors, sterling silver notorious “March to the Sea.” forces veterans from the 1700s to present sconces and Waterford crystal chandeliers. of Honor as well as veterans from other wars. day with flags and sculptures.

4 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 5 Did You Turn R back onto TN-317, 24. Little Debbie Bakery Store – (L) If you’re of photographs, drawings, and pieces of Retrace route to TN-317/ Polk County and contributing to the economic Know Cleveland is home go straight to pt. 24. Weatherly Switch Rd., feeling nostalgic and hungry, swing in for original art. Open boom of the . Though the copper to 12 Fortune 500 9515 Apison Pk. an assortment of delectable treats, neatly Sept.-May: Sat. & turn R. Turn L on TN-60/ mines have long been closed, the river, rail- Collegedale Dalton Pk./Wildwood Ave., Companies includ- 423-238-7111 x2301 packaged to take Sun, 2-5p.m.; Tues.- go 8.7 miles. Turn R on road and road access still make Cleveland ing Whirlpool, 2nd location: in the car. Open Thurs., 9a.m.-5 p.m.; McGrady Dr., take US-64/ an attractive location for many industries. ? Duracell and Mars Chocolate North America. 5741 Hwy 153, Hixson Sun., 9a.m.-6p.m.; Fri., 9a.m.-noon. 11 Bypass. Go 3.2 More than half the world’s M&M’s are made in 423-877-5471 Mon.-Thurs., 8a.m.- Open summer by miles, exit R onto 29. Cleveland-Bradley Cleveland and all the world’s Twix bars. So, if S. Lee Hwy/US-11. 3rd location: 6p.m.; Fri., 8a.m.- appointment only. Chamber of Commerce you think the air smells sweeter in Cleveland, 68 Mouse Creek Rd. 4p.m. Closed Sat. Call to schedule guided tour. Go 2.5 miles to Cloverleaf Plaza Did You pt. 29 at Village (R) Open Mon.-Fri., 8:30a.m.-5p.m. now you know why! Cleveland Green Plaza. Know McKee Foods Corp. was founded in Chattanooga Return to TN-317, turn R. 26. Southern Adventist University – (R) Started 200 Inman St. E. 35. Museum Center at 5ive Points – 423-479-9393 225 Keith St. 30. Bald Headed Bistro – (L) Just down the plaza in 1934 by O.D. and Ruth Take immediate R onto in 1892 in nearby Graysville, a move in Cleveland Experience Southern Appalachian regional University Dr. Turn R Cleveland from point 29, find 423-339-5745 McKee with a down payment 1916 brought 57 423-472-6587 five-star Southern history from the Native Cherokee until of $288; it is now the home of onto Taylor Cir. to pt. 26 students to the ? entrance. Pt. 30 is down the plaza dining with a today, interpreted America’s number one snack current campus. Turn L onto TN-317, turn 4881 Taylor Cir. to L from pt. 29. Western flair in a in the permanent R on Industrial Rd. Follow cake, Little Debbie. Collegedale Today, Southern is 201 Keith St. setting built with exhibit, “River of green & white signs to 800-768-8437 a private Seventh- Cleveland logs salvaged from Time.” Changing parking lot on L. Go up 25. Lynn H. Wood Archaeological Museum – Day Adventist 423-472-6000 hill to pt. 25. (L) This is the largest teaching collection a Wyoming forest exhibits highlight university with fire. This spot was named “Best Cleveland topics including Hackman Hall of ancient Near Eastern ceramics in North over 3,000 students. Its beautiful and Southern Adventist University America. View more than 200 objects from Restaurant” by Chattanooga’s City Scope Cherokee pottery, 4960 Industrial Dr. thriving campus adds charm and culture to Magazine. Open daily, dinner only. Civil War history, quilts, local arts and Collegedale Egypt, Babylonia, Persia, Syria-Palestine, the Collegedale community. Greece, Cyprus, and Anatolia, plus hundreds Did You artists and the early industrial era. Find 423-236-2977 Enjoy historic downtown Cleveland on foot. something special in the gift store, Know The largest tracker pipe organ in Don’t miss points 31-36 as you explore. America took eight years to build featuring high-end arts and crafts from Trail of Tears and can be seen Sunday-Friday Go NE on US-11, turn R 31. Bradley County Courthouse – Located on Southern Appalachian artists. in the Collegedale Seventh-Day onto Inman St./US-64. Cleveland’s Square, The Trail of Tears is one of the most tragic, upsetting, yet Turn L on Ocoee St. to Pt. 36 is located at 36. Cherokee Chieftain – ? Adventist Church sanctuary. this modern court- pt. 35. significant chapters in American history. The forced 1838 Removal pt. 31. Part of the “Trail of house was built in 200 Inman St. E. of Southeastern Native Americans from their traditional homes to Return to int. of TN-317 27. Red Clay State Historic 155 N. Ocoee St. 1964 at the site Whispering Giants,” Cleveland Cleveland Cherokee Chieftain is lands distant in the West was a denial of our faith in justice, property & University Dr. at light. Park – (R) From 1832 to 423-479-1000 of the county’s 423-339-5745 rights, and democratic governance. In fact, the assault on valued Go straight across RR 1837, Red Clay served first courthouse, a reminder of the area’s tracks, continue R onto Park & walk to visit heritage. Carved from principles represented by the Removal and then the Trail of Tears as the last Eastern pts. 31-36. which was made TN-317. At stop sign, go a single tree by led generations of Americans to ignore that past in a vain hope that straight for 5.9 miles. Council Grounds of the of logs. OFF-TRAIL people would forget about these events. Turn L on Wesleyan Rd., Cherokee Nation. It is acclaimed sculptor 45 N. Ocoee St. 32. The Spot Restaurant – Go SE on Inman St. E./ Peter Toth, it stands The trail was actually a series of routes, some along the Tennessee turn R on Weatherly here in October 1835 US-64 for 1.3 miles. Take Cleveland The oldest restaurant as a larger-than-life River beginning at Ross’s Landing (point 3) in Chattanooga and other Switch Rd. Go 2.6 miles, that the proposed 423-479-7768 ramp onto Apd 40/US-64 overland trails beginning at in Charleston (point 102). Both take next R on Red Clay removal treaty was in Cleveland is still Bypass W/US-74W toward art exhibit on the Museum Center lawn. the river and overland routes crisscrossed Tennessee. The first three Park Rd. Continue R on serving the locals’ Chattanooga. Exit onto There are more than 70 Whispering Giant Red Clay Park Rd., turn R unanimously rejected Cherokee groups left in June 1838. Chief John Ross and the members by Chief John Ross and the Cherokees; this is favorite comfort food TN-74, turn L. Go 3.9 sculptures throughout the world, with one into pt. 27. miles, turn L onto Ladd of the Cherokee Council asked federal officials to delay further travel considered by many to be the starting point after 70 years: chili, burgers and frosties. in each of the , as well as 1140 Red Clay Park Rd. Springs Rd./TN-313. Go Canada and Hungary. until the worst of the summer was over and to allow the Cherokee to Cleveland for the Trail of Tears. Visit the replicated 220 N. Ocoee St. 33. Café Roma – Find 3.8 miles, turn L onto organize their own removal. The Cherokee-organized removal, always 423-478-0339 Cherokee farm and council house for a Cleveland fine Italian dining Carson Rd. Go 0.4 mile, 37. Apple Valley Orchard – (L) What began in 423-339-1488 under the watchful eye of the U.S. Army, involved approximately glimpse into Cherokee life 175 years ago, and turn R onto Weese Rd. to the 1960s as a hobby now occupies 40 acres Did You in a casual, up- pt. 37. 13,000 Cherokee, placed into 13 groups organized by kinship. Know make a stop in the interpretive center for scale atmosphere at with 30 varieties 51 Weese Rd. The first detachment left on August 28, 1838 under the exhibits and artifacts. Picnic areas available. this chef-owned and of apples. Take leadership of Hair Conrad, whose log cabin home still stands on Cleveland The sacred spring at Red Clay produces over operated eatery. 800-503-1433 a tour of the private property near Cleveland, and the final detachment departed orchard and pick 400,000 gallons of sapphire-blue water a day. TRIPADVISOR.COM: My favorite starter is the house romaine. Delicious in From pt. 37, turn L onto on December 5, 1838. Although a definitive number of those who ? Weese Rd. Go 0.5 mile, your own, or buy a perished while in the camps, on the Trail of Tears, and shortly after 28. Cleveland – The city of Cleveland began as its simplicity, the combination of lemon juice and olive oil is simply magic. turn R onto Bates Pk. Go pre-packed bushel their arrival in the West will likely never be known, historians believe a small log cabin 1.4 miles, turn L onto in the gift shop; the number may have reached as known as Taylor’s 80 N.W. 2nd St. 34. Stamper’s – This US-411. Go 7.8 miles, turn Cleveland 1923 furniture R onto Old Hwy 411. Go enjoy a cup of apple cider, a delicious fritter high as 8,000. Place in the heart 423-476-4542 or an unforgettable fried pie, featured in of the Cherokee store and local 0.3 mile to rejoin main Learn more about the Trail of Tears tradition attracts trail at pts. 38 & 39. Southern Living. Closed May & June. on The Jack Trail: Sippin’ to Saddles; Nation. The com- folks from around 38. Tennessee Overhill – A large portion of Nashville’s Trace: Backstage to munity came into BACK ON TRAIL the region to the Tanasi Trail travels through the area Backroads; and the Promised Land: prominence when shop their unique of Tennessee called “the Overhill”. This Pilgrimage to President Trail. the railroad arrived in 1851, providing the means for hauling copper from the mines in selection of quality merchandise. name, coined by the British, was used to 6 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 7 distinguish the upper Cherokee land west To leave sq., turn L on 43. Ocoee Deli – (R) adventurers. Diverse flora and fauna attract River Country of the Blue Ridge US-411, to go NE a short This is a favorite eat- photographers and birders, and the Ocoee Mountains (or distance. Turn R on Scenic Byway offers scenery and seasonal TN-314, go approx. 5.8 ing place for locals and The rivers of the Tanasi Trail are just as much an integral part over the hill) from river guides. Enjoy foliage for those who prefer the comfort of of the birth of America as the people who farmed the land, built the miles. Turn R on US-64, the middle and go 1.9 miles to pt. 43. fresh food and great OFF-TRAIL a car. Open Mon.-Fri., 8 a.m.- 4p.m. towns or fought in the battles. For thousands of years, humans have lower lands to the 1223 Hwy 64 hamburgers, made depended on the rivers of East Tennessee for food, transportation and Turn L on FS-77 just 49. Chilhowee Overlooks – These are favorite east and south. It Ocoee with organic beef. past ranger station, recreation. Settlements were most often established near a river; the 423-338-8184 spots for photo- is also known for drive 5 miles up moving water functioned as a sort of highway system until the early the four rivers that flow through: Ocoee, Turn R onto US-64W, go 44. Ms. Be’s Purple Bus – mtn. to 4 different graphers. Bring a 20th century. In fact, this portion of the Tennessee River — the fifth Hiwassee, Tellico, and Little Tennessee. 1 mile to pt. 44. (L) Shop for 1960s and overlooks. camera for great largest river in the country — rivals the Mighty on the 636 Hwy 64 vintage-style jewelry FS Rd. 77, Parksville shots of Lake Ocoee, state’s western border in terms of influence on Tennessee’s culture and Go SE for 9 miles on 39. Grave – (R) Nancy Ward is not Ocoee and apparel — and it 423-338-5201 Sugarloaf Mountain Inman St. to US-64. 423-338-7822 history. The river names you’ll encounter are reminders of the native only remembered as an important figure to really is a purple bus. Closed Tues. & Wed. Return to ranger station and the Cherokee Take R ramp to US-411. culture that once thrived here. From as far back as the prehistoric the Cherokee people but is also considered at int. of FS-77 & US-64. National Forest. Turn L onto US-411, From pt. 44, turn R 45. – This is the nation’s tribes to the Cherokee people and eventually the white settlers who an early pioneer for women in American go 3.5 miles. Turn R to go E on US-64E for first National Forest Scenic Byway; it 50. Parksville Lake / would later reshape the rivers to harness energy, these streams have politics, as she advocated for a woman’s BACK ON TRAIL onto Old US-411N. Go 3 miles to return to threads through the Ocoee River Gorge, Lake Ocoee – (R) always been vital to human settlement in the Southeast. 0.3 mile to pt. 39. voice during a turbulent period in Cherokee int of US-64 & TN-314. From int. of FS-77 & with an off-trail trip on FS-77 up to the This 1,890-acre Hwy 411 history. She was designated a “Beloved Pt. 45 (byway) is US-64. US-64 (at ranger station), lake, surrounded by Ocoee River – Brought to the international stage as the location for Benton Woman” which is Hwy 64 top of . The historic turn L on US-64/Scenic whitewater slalom events in the 1996 Summer Olympics, the Ocoee is 423-263-0050 the highest honor Parksville Ocoee , Ocoee Flume and the Ocoee Byway for 1.8 miles. Along Cherokee National one of Tennessee’s most beloved rivers, attracting more than 300,000 a Cherokee woman Whitewater Center are some of the unique the way you’ll pass pt. 50. Forest, is popular sites found along this byway. 3171 Hwy 64 for boating, water- adventure-seekers each year who come from around the globe to could claim. Visit Did You get a taste of its world-class rapids. Since 1939, Tennessee Valley Parksville skiing, fishing and swimming. her grave from day- Know The Hiwassee/Ocoee Scenic River State 800-633-7655 Authority (TVA) has controlled the flow of the river with three dams light until dark at Park is a 23-mile stretch of river, the first Continue E on US-64E/ 51. – (R) This spot (appropriately named #1, #2 and #3). The 5-mile “middle section” is the top of the hill such to be designated by the State Scenic Scenic Byway for was the site of 1996 especially popular with kayakers. The rapids, with names like Cat’s with a landscaped walkway for easy access. River Program, offering , rafting, 12.8 miles. You’ll pass Olympic and Pajamas, Broken Nose and Hell Hole, give many a paddler a good run Did You Ocoee Powerhouse #2, ? fishing, hiking and nature photography. Kayak Slalom Races; and an even better story to tell. Know Nancy Ward was the niece of Ocoee Flume and famous Cherokee peace chief Tanasi trail points 46, 47 and 59 are some Diversion Dam on way today, it’s a visitor Designated Tennessee’s first State Scenic River, the of the entry points to this unique state park. to pt. 51. favorite known for – Little Carpenter () Turn R on US-64/Scenic Hiwassee is surrounded by the and is a favorite 4400 Hwy 64 water adventure and and first cousin of Chickamauga Byway to pts. 46 & 47 at 46. Ocoee Dam #1 – (R) Also known as the spot for paddlers, fishing enthusiasts, birders, hikers, and nature lovers. ? TVA Dam #1 Park. Ducktown the Tanasi Trails leader . Parksville Dam, it 877-692-6050 Mountain Biking System. You’ll also find a Some say Hiwassee means “Copperhead Snake” while others say it’s Continue a short was completed in an alternate spelling of Ayuhwasi, Cherokee for “meadow.” Continue N on US-411N 40. Downtown Benton distance on restored section of the Old Copper Road, a for 1.7 miles to pt. 40. – Explore this US-64 to scenic Entry 1912, predating the restored fire tower, picnic areas, blue holes “Such a river is the Hiwassee, with its surface broken to a thousand Turn L on Main St. to county seat, start- overlook of dam Point TVA. The 135-foot for wading and snorkeling, and more. This is sparkling gems, and its forest walls vine-draped and flowery as Eden. park on sq. ing at the Polk on R. high, 840-foot long And how fine the songs it sings!” 6239 Hwy 411 County Courthouse, Hwy 64 dam created the — John Muir, A Thousand Mile Walk to the Gulf Benton Parksville Parksville Lake. Park & walk to visit completed in 1937 423-338-5040 Ocoee Flume Line to replace the Little Tennessee River – At one time, today’s Tennessee River was pts. 40-42. Hwy 64 47. Sugarloaf Mountain Park – (R) Stretch The East Tennessee Power Company had a problem on its hands known as the River of the Cherokee and was labeled this way on 1897 building that was destroyed by fire. Parksville 423-263-0050 your legs at this when it built the Ocoee Dam #2 in 1912. The powerhouse was five many early French and British maps of the area. There was, however, The original stone retaining wall remains. serene park which The building is an excellent example of miles downstream; in that distance, the river falls an impressive a Tennessee River. That was the name of the tributary that would Entry features a scale 250 feet. It was thought that if the engineers could devise a way to later be renamed Little Tennessee, and eventually impounded by the “simplified Art Deco” architecture that was Point model of the Ocoee popular in the 1930s. keep the water at the height of the dam until just before reaching TVA to create Tellico Lake. Several Cherokee towns were located on Olympic Race the powerhouse, the amount of energy generated would increase the banks of the Little Tennessee including Tanasi and . Park and explore points 41-42 in downtown. Channel and a great significantly. Enter the Ocoee Flume Line, an odd-looking wooden view of Dam #1. – The Tellico River begins in the mountains of North 6176 Hwy 411 structure running along the mountain’s edge for five miles before Carolina, and is a major tributary of the Tennessee River. It is Benton 41. Polk County Chamber of Commerce Turn R out of pt. 47 48. Ocoee Ranger Station – (L) Stop here for allowing the water to plunge 250 feet to the powerhouse. The impounded by the , forming Tellico 423-338-5040 parking lot to return to info as you enter flume line is revered by locals and historians Lake. In the 1970s, the dam’s construction was Open Mon.-Fri., 9a.m.-3p.m. US-64E. Continue E Cherokee National alike as a piece of true Americana as well as an on US-64E/Scenic Byway engineering feat. It was rebuilt in 1983 and is halted when an endangered fish called the snail 3 Main St. 42. Newspaper Bookshop – Stop in for local for 2.6 miles to entrance Forest, the only darter was found in the river. Benton national forest in listed on the National 423-338-2818 arts and crafts, new for pt. 48 and Forest The issue became a national and used books and Service (FS) Rd. 77 up Tennessee and the Historic Register. You controversy. The historical archives. Chilhowee Mtn. largest tract of won’t miss it as you was transplanted to the Grab a cup of gourmet 3171 Hwy 64 public land in the drive along Hwy 64 Hiwassee River and re-classi- Parksville state. Whitewater rivers and hundreds of near the powerhouse coffee and stay for 423-338-3300 fied as a threatened species. open mic nights on miles of trails for hiking, biking, and horse- and Ocoee Dam #2. Thursdays. back riding make this a popular spot for 8 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 9 Return to TN-68 at 54. Copperhill – A blue line running through were forced out; in fact, Junebug and Copper Mining bottom of hill. this historic copper mining town marks the Tieskee Creeks derive their names from two Bushwhacking Turn L on TN-68S, go Cherokees who farmed this land prior to the 3.6 miles pt. 54. state line between Copperhill, Tennessee and This part of the trail comprises a majority of the geological area McCaysville, . Early miners would Cherokee Removal. Many of the buildings During the Civil War, Unionists and Confederates lived side by known as the Copper Basin, named for the rich veins of copper ore use the stone steps dotting the hillside to in town are listed on the National Register side in Tanasi country; constant guerilla war was the result. As one found here. After the signing of the Treaty of in 1836, walk home after park- of Historic Places; local put it, “There were no Gettysburgs or Shilohs here. We had the the Cherokee had lost much of their land, including the Copper ing their cars below; the today, the community bushwhackers.” Fearing for their safety, some residents left. Most Basin. While prospectors in 1843 had their hearts set on finding hills and turns were too is a favorite spot for stayed, many of them wives and children of soldiers who protected gold, they instead found copper — although the Cherokee had steep for early cars to outdoor enthusiasts. their property and kept farms operat- been smelting it long before the white man arrived. Within a few maneuver. The town is ing even as the war lasted four years. short years, 14 mining operations set up shop and forever changed a regular stop for the Continue N on TN-30 for 57. Webb Bros. General By using the Underground Railroad the landscape. Although the industry provided jobs and a booming 8.9 miles to pt. 57. Store – (R) Grab a soda and escaping to safety behind Union Blue Ridge Scenic 3708 Hwy 30 economy, it wasn’t without a price. Railway and the and step back in time lines, African-Americans used the war Reliance at this old market, For over a century, the mining Hiwassee River Rail 877-932-7238 as an opportunity to reunite families wreaked havoc on the environment Adventures (point 64). filling station and river separated once by slavery. causing pollution, erosion and a near- Georgia’s Toccoa River enters Tennessee here rafting company, total depletion of trees. For Mother and changes its name to the Ocoee. located on the historic Earth’s sake, reclamation efforts have Vaughn-Webb Farm*, named for the famous naturalist who walked returned trees and vegetation to the 111 Ocoee St. 55. Polk County / Copper Basin a Land Trust-protected Copperhill area along Hwy 30. this route through the basin. The mining industry ceased its 877-790-2157 Chamber of Commerce-East Office operations here in 1987. The 1899 Hiwassee American South, the (R) Open Mon.-Sun., 11a.m.-4p.m. Union Church and trail system follows Masonic Lodge, now a popular spot for wed- the Hiwassee River Pt. 51 visitor center, café, a great place to watch river activity from the OFF-TRAIL and has several access & gift shop hours: observation deck, enjoy lunch or pick up a dings, is located next door. Directly across From Copperhill, the river you’ll find the 1898Watchman’s points along Powerhouse Road (FS-108), Mid-March-mid-Nov., open cool t-shirt or hat at the gift shop and café. OFF-TRAIL daily, 9a.m.-5p.m. follow TN-68N back to allowing you to choose short easy walks or Trails and grounds open year-round during day- House, restored as lodging accommodations. Mid-Nov.-mid-March, open Ducktown, continue From pt. 57, cross longer hikes. Fri., Sat. & Sun., 8:30 a.m.- light hours; center hours vary, see left margin. for 33 miles on TN-68N to Hiwassee River Bridge 58. Hiwassee River Road 4:30p.m. rejoin main trail at The Scenic Route/Hwy 68 – Drive as (TN-315), cross RR tracks, – (R) This gorgeous BACK ON TRAIL 60. Delano – This Did You Blue holes form upstream from the Ocoee Tellico Plains (pt. 70). village was originally called much or as little as you’d like of this immediately turn R onto drive follows the To stay on main trail, Know Whitewater Center when the river is low, allow- On this off-trail route, Childers Creek Rd. (you’ll Prendergast. U.S. President ing water to gather in clear, tranquil pools that you’ll go through winding high country road, popular with Hiwassee Scenic River from pt. 57, turn R to pass entrance to pt. 59). follow TN-30W for 6 Franklin Delano Roosevelt appear blue. The holes are popular with people Coker Creek (pt. 79) motorcyclists as well as those who like Go 1.2 miles, turn R, go for 5 miles. The high- along the way. to explore the mountains by car. Stop off light will be topping miles to int. of TN-30 & made a whistle stop here in seeking to take a quick dip and even snorkel! 0.1 mile, bear R onto US-411. Turn R on 1932 (like the one pictured) ? See map on pg. 14. at the Coker Creek Welcome Center & Powerhouse Rd. (FS-108). Hood Mountain at Big US-411N, go 1.1 miles to and promised to establish Continue E on US-64E for 52. Ducktown – Located in the heart of the Heritage Gift Shop (point 79), about 25 Go 3.3 miles, road dead- Bend to look down on pts. 60 & 61. 4.6 miles to pt. 52. Copper Basin, Ducktown is situated near miles into the drive, for information ends into roundabout. the river for great views a post office for the community. The post the site where copper was discovered in about gold panning, nearby crafts Return to TN-30 to rejoin of birds, wildlife and office and small town were named Delano 1843 by a prospector looking for gold in main trail at pt. 60. wildflowers; bring your camera. Motor- in honor of the president. galleries, hiking trails, waterfalls and the Childers Creek Trailhead Potato Creek. The first copper mine opened Unicoi Turnpike Trail. If you complete all Childers Creek Rd., Reliance coaches not permitted. Turn L onto Delano Rd., 61. Savannah Oaks Winery – (R) This family- in 1850; by 1860, over 1,000 men from all over 33 miles of this route, you’ll be in Tellico 423-338-3300 go 0.4 mile to pt. 61. owned winery and the world were working the mines. Mining 59. John Muir Trail – (R) Find the Childers Creek Plains at point 70. Trailhead and parking area about a mile 1817 Delano Rd. vineyard sits on ceased in 1987, but the landscape and local Did You Delano a farm that has architecture reminds us of the town’s Know into this scenic drive. Part of a larger trail 423-263-2762 A ramp (allium tricoccum) is a Entry Point been in the same heritage, including worker houses and many native plant that grows in the family for gener- neighborhoods mountains of the eastern U.S., a ations. Visit the listed on the distinctive mix of garlic and onion land trust for tasting room and National Historic ? tastes. It’s a great substitute for tennessee gift shop or relax in a rocking chair on the Register. leeks and scallions; a favorite front porch. The pavilion hosts concerts, BACK ON TRAIL The Land Trust for Tennessee is a statewide, private non- local meal includes ramps, eggs grape stompings and more. Continue E on US-64E 53. Ducktown Basin To stay on main and fried potatoes. Try them for yourself at the profit organization whose mission is “to preserve the unique Did You for 6 miles to TN-68. Museum – (R) Here trail from pt. 55, character of Tennessee’s natural and historic landscapes and sites Know Exit onto TN-68N, go Ramp Tramp Festival held each April at Camp Are you looking for the perfect on the grounds of go N on TN-68N McCroy, just a few miles from the Hwy 64/ for future generations.” The Land Trust for Tennessee works with souvenir from the Tanasi Trail? 0.3 mile. Turn R on for 3.3 miles. Burra Burra St., drive the historic Burra Hwy 30 junction. communities and government partners to permanently conserve Savannah Oaks bottles wines Burra Mine Site, Exit onto US-64W, up hill to pt. 53. go 16.7 miles. these unique areas. For more information, visit with names like Hiwassee Red 212 Burra Burra St. see restored mine 56. Reliance – This small mountain settlement Landtrusttn.org or call 615-244-LAND. ? Huzzy, Ocoee Gold Sunset and Turn R onto Ducktown structures and ex- TN-30 to pt. 56. is perched on both sides of the Hiwassee Etowah Derailer. 423-496-5778 hibits detailing the TN-30 is also a River. White settlement took place here In this guide, this symbol history of copper designates a protected area. popular in 1840, shortly after Cherokee residents TANASI TRAIL continues on page 19. mining in the Great Copper Basin. Closed Sun. motorcycle route. 10 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. *A Century Farm, see page 17. 11 Food & Wine along the tanasi trail area lodging

Here are just some of the many places to eat along the Tanasi Trail. Find more options food & wine continued There are many wonderful hotels and bed & breakfasts at TanasiTrail.com. Restaurants are listed here by town, in the order it appears on the trail. (B&B) along the trail. Find a complete list at TanasiTrail.com. Accommodations are listed in town order, beginning in Chattanooga. Call ahead for most lodging reservations. chattanooga Zarzour’s Ducktown Madisonville Georgetown Southern comfort food since Bluff View Art District Inns Company House B&B Sunflower Inn Big River Grille & Brewing Works 1918. Mon.-Fri., 11a.m.-2p.m. Brother’s Copper Kettle Donna’s Old Town Café Highway 58 Short Stop (See pg. 3, pt. 12) 125 Main St., Ducktown 507 Hwy 165, Tellico Plains (See pg. 27, pt. 124) 1627 Rossville Ave., 423-266-0424 Restaurant (See pg. 22, pt. 84) Breakfast sandwiches; burgers, 411 E. 2nd St., Chattanooga 800-343-2909 423-253-2623 222 Broad St., 423-267-2739 Award-winning food at affordable Enjoy Southern cooking across hot dogs, BBQ and pizza. 800-725-8338 x2 family-friendly prices. from the courthouse. 3734 Hwy 58S, 423-339-2482 Copperhill Country Cabins Telliquah Falls Log Cabins Boathouse Rotisserie & Raw Bar Cleveland 5750 Hwy 64, 423-496-5001 100 College St., 423-442-3304 Chattanooga Choo Choo Hotel 496 Deal Rd., Copperhill 825 Steer Creek Rd., Tellico Plains (See pg. 27, pt. 123) Bald-Headed Bistro HARRISON (See pg. 4, pt. 16) 423-496-55525 800-919-3137 1459 Riverside Dr., 423-622-0122 (See pg. 7, pt. 30) Etowah Sweetwater 1400 Market St., Chattanooga Ocoee Yurt Co. Sequoyah Landing 201 Keith St., 423-472-6000 Dockside Café 423-266-5000 Champy’s Famous Fried Chicken Farmhouse Restaurant Bradley’s Pit BBQ Restaurant (See pg. 26, pt. 117) 196 Deal Hollow Rd., Copperhill 721 Hwy 411, Vonore Blues, brews and birds served Café Roma “Meat and three” described as Pulled pork and mouthwatering Open daily inside Harrison Bay Hotel 706-633-7574 423-884-3705 Mississippi Delta-style. (See pg. 7, pt. 33) “unusually good” with ribs; hickory-smoked on site. State Park on Tennessee River; 100 River St., Chattanooga Lost Creek Cabins Majestic Mansion B&B Inn 526 E. M.L.King Blvd., 423-752-9198 220 N. Ocoee St., 423-339-1488 “uncommonly low prices”. Save 517 New Hwy 68, 423-351-7190 classic American menu. 423-468-4500 328 Lost Creek Rd., Reliance 202 E. Washington Ave., Athens room for pie. Closed Mon. 8411 Harrison Bay Rd. Gardens B&B 888-495-7350 423-746-9041 English Rose Tea Room Gardner’s Market Hunter’s Bakery & Cafe 1201 Ohio Ave., 423-263-3276 423-344-9998 28 S. Germantown Rd. (off Authentic British tea room; Deli-style shop with fresh, quality (See pg. 22, pt. 88) Mountain Stream Cabins Pinhook Plantation Mon.-Sat., 10 a.m.-6p.m. food and excellent service; Brainerd Rd.), Chattanooga 1370 Childers Creek Rd., Reliance 692 Pinhook Rd., Calhoun Tom Thumb Diner 101 E. Morris St., 423-351-1098 423-622-7112 1401 Market St., 423-265-5900 Mon.-Sat., 7a.m.-3p.m. (See pg. 19, pt. 66) 423-338-1070 423-790-6606 262 Broad St. N.W., 423-478-3906 Athens The Chattanoogan Hotel Sam’s Boat Dock Herman’s Soulfood 110 Fifth St., 423-263-1150 Watchman’s House WINERIES 1201 S. Broad St., Chattanooga (See pg. 11, pt. 57) 322 Sam’s Boat Dock Rd., Ten Mile “Meat and two” and specialty Jenkins Deli BJ’s Snack Bar Englewood 866-225-4441 423-334-5620 platters. Don’t be afraid to try Go where the locals go; famous A must-stop for hot dog fans. Tennessee has 40 wineries state- 3708 Hwy 30, Reliance soulfood/Southern cookin’! for chicken salad and French dip Tellico Junction Café 113 Congress Pkwy. S. wide, and our trails practically The Crash Pad Hostel 877-932-7238 3821 Brainerd Rd., 423-624-5715 sandwiches. Mon.-Thurs., Homemade meatloaf, garden- 423-745-9726 lead you to their door. These four 29 Johnson St., Chattanooga Caney Creek Village (See pg. 26, pt. 117) grown vegetables and fresh pies. 423-648-8393 5859 Hwy 360, Tellico Plains 8411 Harrison Bay Rd., Harrison 10:30a.m.-10p.m.; Fri. & Sat., Taqueria La Chiquita are along the Tanasi Trail. Memo Grill 17 E. Main St., 423-887-7770 The Sheraton Read House 423-253-3670 423-344-6214 10:30a.m.-10:30p.m. Authentic Mexican cuisine. Morris Vineyard & Tennessee TripAdvisor.COM: Try the 88 Mouse Creek Rd. N.W. (See pg. 4, pt. 14) Green Cove Motel/Trailer Camp Island Cove Marina & Resort chopped wieners topped with a Tellico Plains 211 E. Madison Ave. Mountain Winery 827 Broad St., Chattanooga 423-478-1648 423-744-9535 (See pg. 25, pt. 106) 1198 River Rd., Tellico Plains 6701 Hwy 58, Harrison special chili sauce. Add optional Tellico Beach Drive-In 423-266-412 423-253-2069 423-344-8331 x276 The Spot Restaurant 346 Union Grove Rd., Charleston toppings of cheese, onions, pinto Restaurant Maddi Más Choo Choo Retreat House (See pg. 7, pt. 32) 423-479-7311 Lodge at Tellico Plains beans or ground beef. (See pg. 20, pt. 74) Deli and coffee shop famous for 11271 Kauai Trail, Apison 45 N. Ocoee St., 423-479-7768 9436 Hwy 68, Tellico Plains 430 E. M.L.King Blvd., 423-267-7283 1801 their chicken salad. Ocoee Winery 423-600-9778 423-253-2506 10 S. White St., 423-649-3637 Red and white table wines and Nikki’s Drive Inn Willie’s Deli 423-253-2606 Mountain View Inn The BBQ is legendary and fruit wines; gift shop with food Since 1941; featuring jumbo fried Tellico Grains Bakery 2400 Executive Park Dr. N.W. Photo Credits: Thank you to our many tourism partners who provided photos for this everything else is delicious too! Charleston items, art and Appalachian shrimp, hand-battered onion rings (See pg. 20, pt. 73) Cleveland, 866-920-3824 brochure including Chattanooga Area Convention & Visitors Bureau, Southeast Tennessee Mon.-Thurs., 11a.m.-9p.m.; Fri. & Hideway Diner furniture. Call ahead for tours. Tourism Assoc., Tennessee Overhill Heritage Assoc. and Tennessee State Parks. Vintage and mouth-watering burgers. 105 Depot St., 423-253-6911 Horn’s Creek Resort photos from Tennessee State Library and Archives: Lookout Mountain (pg. 2), Ocoee Flume Country cooking at its best. 5365 Waterlevel Hwy, Cleveland 899 Cherokee Blvd., 423-265-9015 Sat., 11a.m.-10p.m. 186 Hawkins Dr., Ocoee Line aerial (pg. 9); Photos by Alan Wolfe: Audubon Acres and Imagination Station (pg. 5), Mon.-Thurs., 6 a.m.-3 p.m.; Fri. & 423-614-5100 Copperhill (pg. 10), Falls (pg. 21), Sandhill crane (pg. 26); Photos by Bill Carey 7701 N. Lee Hwy, 423-336-8008 800-864-2856 Terminal BrewHouse Sat., 6 a.m.-8 p.m. (tnhistoryforkids,org): Nancy Ward grave, Nancy Ward statue and Polk Co. Courthouse (pg. Benton Savannah Oaks Winery Black Bear Cove 8), Burra Burra pit (pg. 10), McMinn Co. Courthouse (pg. 23); Pg. 2: Chattanooga Riverfront Locally owned using the freshest 145 Water Ln. N.W., 423-665-3216 (See pg. 11, pt. 61) statue-Christina Berry-All Things Cherokee (allthingscherokee.com); Pg. 4: James Building- foods and finest hops. Lottie’s Diner 5842 Hwy 30, Benton Joel W. Solomon (gsa.gov), Bessie Smith-Carl Van Vechten; Pg. 5: Veterans Memorial Park-City 1817 Delano Rd., Delano 866-438-4399 of Collegedale (collegedaletn.gov); Pg. 6: Trail of Tears painting detail-Sequoyah Birthplace 6 E. 14th St., 423-752-8090 Home of the famous “Cat Head 423-263-2762 Museum; Lynn H. Wood Archaeological Museum-Rex Geissler; Southern Adventist University; Lake Ocoee Inn & Marina Pipe organ-Richards, Fowkes & Co.; Cleveland downtown-J3nnbO; Pg. 7: Bald Headed Tony’s Pasta Shop & Trattoria Biscuit”; burgers come highly ? what did we miss Striker’s Premium Winery 2496 Hwy 64, Benton Bistro, Bradley Co. Courthouse-J3nnbO, Stamper’s Furniture; Pg. 8: Newspaper Book Shop- (See pg. 3, pt. 12) recommended. Closed Sun. Cheryl Maxwell; Pg. 9: Ocoee Dam Deli (yelp.com), Ocoee Dam #1 and Ocoee Ranger Station Picturesque setting with bridge 800-272-7238 Homemade pasta and bread in an 5790 Hwy 411S, 423-338-8513 (sjasisthewayiseeitblogspot.com), Ocoee Flume Line side view-”The Birth of the Ocoee” The information in this brochure represents just a few treasures and creek; wine tasting available. Ocoee Mist B&B by Joyce Gaston Reece (rootsweb.ancestry.com); Pg. 10: Ducktown Basin-Ducktown Basin old coach house. Kathy’s Cownty Kitchen Museum; Pg. 11: Bushwacking-e-WV: The West Encyclopedia, Savannah Oaks Winery; along Tennessee backroads. Check out TanasiTrail.com for complete 480 County Rd. 172, Athens 821 Parksville Rd., Benton Pg. 19: Etowah downtown and Tom Thumb Diner (mcminnmarketplace.com); Pg. 20: Cherohala 212 High St., 423-265-5033 x6 Nope, that’s not a misspelling. travel planning along this trail. While there, you’ll see a link to 423-507-8816 423-338-6818 Skyway Visitor Center-Monroe Co. Dept. of Tourism, Tellico Grains Bakery; Pg. 21: Tellico Plains Local favorite for country cooking. Facebook where you can share your experiences. You can also post Ranger Station (fs.fed.us); Pg. 22: Hunter’s Bakery & Café; Pg. 23: Sweetwater Valley Farm- Welcome Valley Village Molly Gilbert, Niota Depot-Brent Moore (SeeMidTN.com), Harry Burn portrait courtesy of 121 Poplar St., 423-338-1214 reviews on sites like Yelp.com or TripAdvisor.com. Be a trail blazer — family, Harry Burn after his historic vote-Sewall Belmont House Museum, Athens First United help us build our trails and keep them updated. 867 Welcome Valley Rd., Benton Presbyterian Church-Sam Shadden; Battle of Athens-Associated Press, Athens Art Center; Pg. 800-542-8567 26: Georgetown stone barn-Sam Shadden. 12 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 13 68 27 LOUDON Watts Bar 58 11 24" 72 SPRING Lake 411 Numbers in dark orange circles CITY ROANE LOUDON 89 Philadelphia correspond to numbered Points of Ten Mile Interest throughout this guide. Tellico 129 Chattanooga area Lake GREENBACK BLOUNT self-guided driving tour 68 1 Point of Interest 75 36" 68 87-88 72 Visitor Information SWEETWATER 82 81 80 72 Land Trust for Tennessee VONORE FOOTHILLS Great Find out more at PARKWAY Protected Property Fort Loudon Pumpkin Center Smoky TanasiTrail.com MEIGS 83 411 State Park Main Trail TennesseeRiver Mountains RHEA 11 86 National 8" Chilhowee Lake Off-Trail Highlight 30 27 107-109 90-91 84-85 Park 30 DECATUR 68 Little Tennessee River All locations on map are approximate. NIOTA Map is not to scale. MADISONVILLE 129 watch for these DAYTON signs along 30 305 93 99 307 the TANASI trail 303 60 92 Tellico River route. 58 94-98 MONROE 69 360 Cherokee GRAYSVILLE ENGLEWOOD I-24, mile marker 171.8, E bound 67-68 National Hiwassee ATHENS Hamilton Co. (Tiftonia), 423-821-2628 Wildlife 110 Mount Vernon Forest NORTH Refuge I-75, mile marker 0.7, N bound 411 CAROLINA 114 Big 39 112-113 68 TELLICO Hamilton Co. (Chattanooga), 423-894-6399 Spring PLAINS Cherohala Skyway Sale Creek Riceville 30 70-73 111 74 75 TANASI Trail Extras: Page Birchwood 75 11 78 Farms ...... 17 39 76-77 165 Festivals & Events...... 18 McMINN 310 60 62-66 Tellico River Food & Wine ...... 12 27 CALHOUN ETOWAH Great Outdoors ...... 16 100-101 Lodging...... 13 312 163 68 Chickamauga 115 102-105 Lake CHARLESTON SODDY- Georgetown 163 Delano 79 DAISY 60-61 Coker SF - State Forest 319 Creek 58 60 Hiwassee Hiwasee / Ocoee SNA - State Natural Area River 411 Scenic River 315 State Park WMA - Wildlife 106 Management Area North HAMILTON NORTH Chickamauga Fairview 30 Creek Gorge 58-59 CAROLINA SNA LAKESITE Harrison BRADLEY 56-57 Hiwassee River MARION Bay 11 40-42 State Reliance Apalachia Lake 127 39 Park 28-36 CLEVELAND BENTON 116-117 27 Ocoee River 49 153 30 68 RED Booker T. 64 411 38 314 SIGNAL Washington POLK MTN BANK State Park Harrison Ocoee Tennessee River 74 46-48 50 123 294 118 11 Prentiss 64 Waterville 43-44 45 Cooper SF 27 58 319 37 Parksville 58 119 Ocoee No. 1 Lake 64 120 9-10 17 317 OOLTEWAH Ocoee River CHATTANOOGA 121-123 22-24 64 Tennessee 124 60 12-19 25-26 Cherokee 51 River 11 1-8 52-53 75 COLLEGEDALE National DUCKTOWN 20 317 Forest 24 321 Ocoee No. 3 Lake 68 21 Apison 27 LOOKOUT EAST 320 Red Clay State 54-55 24 MTN RIDGE Historic Park Conosauga COPPERHILL MCKAYSVILLE Chickamauga & Chattanooga 41 GEORGIA 225 GEORGIA 245 218 75 151 411 5 Base map by Richard Quin 14 National Military Park 76 15 59 27 71

FORT OGELTHORPE Ocoee enjoy The Great Outdoors along the TANASI trail farms in the area Appalachian Bee Farm – Tennessee honey and bees- wax products. 1943 Old Federal Rd. 423-338-1149. These are just a few of the homegrown attractions Reliance Tennessee is filled with outdoor adventures, and the Tanasi Trail has opportunities at every turn. along the Tanasi Trail. For complete list, go to Vaughn-Webb Farm – (See pg. 11, pt. 57) Working This guide provides you with several options, but for more, go to TanasiTrail.com. TanasiTrail.com. Please call before you visit; hours and crops *family farm since 1880. 3708 Hwy 30. 877-932-7238. are affected by weather and business conditions. Delano Rafting CHATTANOOGA AREA Delano Farm Market /Mennonite Community – Produce, baked Hiwassee – camping – Region’s largest authentic outdoor “producer- goods, handmade items. April-Oct. Please respect Mennonite life- Class I & II For camping and RV sites along the trail, visit: only” market featuring farm produce, local food manufacturers, hand- style by dressing properly and not taking photos. 146 Needle Eye Ln. COUNTY, STATE & NATIONAL ACE Funyaks TanasiTrail.com, southeasttennessee.com or made artistry and live music. Sunday Market: April-Dec., 11a.m.-4p.m., Madisonville PARKS/FOREST 423-716-7666 tnvacation.com. First Tennessee Pavilion, 1826 Reggie White Blvd. Saturday River Market: Benton’s Smoky Mountain Country Hams – (See pg. 22, pt. 83) Booker T. Washington State Park High Country Adventures Seasonal, 9a.m.-5p.m., Tennessee Aquarium, 1 Broad St. 423-265-4282. 2603 Hwy 411N. 423-442-5003. Outland Expeditions Lost Corral Horse Camp (See pg. 26, pt. 118) 800-233-8594 Crabtree Farms – Organically grown fruits, vegetables, plants and Notch – Vineyard with sweeping views of Cherokee National 423-478-1442, 800-827-1442 30 miles of trails ranging from 5801 Champion Rd., Chattanooga seed. May-Nov. U-pick berries in July. Call ahead. 1000 E. 30th St. Forest; muscadine products. 140 Harrison Rd. 423-506-9895. Hiwassee Canoe Company short loops to overnight rides. 423-894-4955 Quest Expeditions 423-493-9155 x14. 423-336-5600 Near Starr Mtn. Horse Trail Complex Philadelphia 800-277-4537 Flat Top Farm Market – Seasonal fruits and vegetables; local Cherokee National Forest Hiwassee Scenic River Outfitters Delano, 423-338-3300 Sweetwater Valley Farm – (See pg. 23, pt. 89) Dairy farm; award- honey. Mon.-Sat. 13100 Jones Gap Rd., Soddy Daisy. 423-332-0678. (See pg. 9, pt. 48) 423-338-8155, 800-338-8133 Raft One winning cheeses. 17988 W. Lee Hwy. 877-862-4332. Ocoee Ranger District, 3171 Hwy 64 888-723-8663 Canoeing / / Hughes Farms/Maw’s Pumpkin Patch – U-pick: watermelons, corn, Vonore Ocoee Outdoors Tubing / BOARDinG pumpkins, bell peppers, okra, squash, beans; fall Parksville, 423-338-3300 800-533-7767 Rolling Thunder River Co. Overhill Gardens – Over 400 varieties of native plants. March 15-Dec.- (See pg. 9, pt. 51) 800-408-7238 Outdoor Chattanooga fun: pumpkins, hayrides, face painting, nature trail. 15, Tues.-Sat., 10a.m.-4p.m. 1404 Creek Rd. 423-295-2388. Ocoee Whitewater Center Webb Brothers Float Service (See pg. 3, pt. 10) Jones Gap Rd., Soddy-Daisy. 423-332-2436. (See pg. 11, pt. 57) Sunburst Rafting Coker Creek 4400 Hwy 64, Ducktown 800-247-8388 Kayak/canoe ramp into Tennessee Main Street Farmers Market – Local farmers, food Seven Sisters Honey Acres – Local honey, bee and aromatherapy 877-932-7238 River at Coolidge Park; year-round artisans. Wed., 4-6 p.m. (Winter, 4-5 p.m.) Main St. 877-692-6050 Whitewater Express products, creative arts, handcrafted gifts, gourmet coffees and Ocoee – Class III & IV access. & Williams St. (See pg. 21, pt. 76) 423-496-9126 jams. Wed.-Sun., 11a.m.-5p.m. 12850 Hwy 68. 423-261-2777. Tellico Ranger District ACE Funyaks 200 River St., Chattanooga McDonald Farms – Petting barn, hayrides, straw castle, Wildwater LTD Athens Area 250 Ranger Station Rd. 423-716-7666 423-643-6888 maze, pumpkins. Sept. 16705 Coulterville Rd., Sale Creek. 423-531-8616. 423-496-4904, 866-319-8870 Mayfield Dairy – (See pg. 23, pt. 92) No tours Wed., closed Sun. Tellico Plains, 423-253-8400 Adventures Unlimited L2 Boards ’s Enchanted – At foot of Lookout Mountain. Late 806 E. Madison Ave. 423-649-2653, 423-745-2151. Chickamauga Chattanooga 423-338-4325, 800-662-0667 Gliding On Tennessee River in downtown Sept.-Oct., Thurs.-Sun. 271 Old Chattanooga Valley Rd., Flintstone, GA, Chilhowee Gliderport Chattanooga. near St. Elmo. 706-820-2531. Mayfield Farm & Nursery – (See pg. 23, pt. 93) Fruits, vegetables, National Military Park Big Frog Expeditions *fall fun. 257 Hwy 307. 423-746-9859. 3370 Lafayette Rd. Rides, instruction and towing. 531 Market St., #101 Did You KNOW 423-338-2381, 877-776-2633 Market Park Farmers Market of Athens – Open air market. Ft. Oglethorpe, GA, 706-866-9241 Hwy 411, Benton Chattanooga, 423-531-7873 A Century Farm is a farm that has been continuously Cascade Outdoors 423-388-2000, 423-266-1767 June -Oct., Mon.-Fri., 4-7p.m. Downtown Athens. 423-744-2704. Enterprise South Nature Park 423-338-8441, 800-338-7238 Family Fun/Adventure ? owned by a family for 100 years or more. There are 80 certified Century Farms in the six Tennessee counties Sunshine Hollow – Over 1,000 varieties of daylilies and 200 (See pg. 27, pt. 119) Zip Lines Cherokee Rafting Service that make up the Tanasi Trail. varieties of hosta, mid-April-late July. Family-owned bakery, April- 8015 Volkswagen Dr., Chattanooga 423-338-5124, 800-451-7238 Ocoee River Basin Canopy Tours Oct., Tues.-Sat., 9a.m.-4p.m. 198 County Rd. 52. 800-669-2005. 423-893-3500 1730 Lakeview Dr., Rossville, GA Eagle Adventure 4596 Hwy 64W, Ducktown Cleveland Mouse Creek Nursery – 800 varieties of herbaceous perennials, 300 Fort Loudoun State Historic Park 423-496-1843, 800-288-3245 423-496-4904 706-866-5681 Apple Valley Orchard – (See pg. 7, pt. 37) Jan.-April & July: Tues.- varieties of annuals, herbs and lots of vegetable transplants. Mon.- (See pg. 22, pt. 81) Ocoee Zipz Outdoor Chattanooga Sat., 9a.m.-5p.m.; Sun., noon-5p.m. Aug.-Dec.: Mon.-Sat., 9a.m.- Sat., 9a.m.-5p.m. 276 County Rd. 67, Riceville. 423-462-2666. 338 Ft. Loudoun Rd., Vonore High Country Adventures 423-338-8634, 800-233-8594 1985 Hwy 64, Benton, 877-794-7947 (See pg. 3, pt. 10) 6p.m.; Sun., noon-6p.m.; Closed Thanksgiving Day and Dec. 23-Jan. Shultz Farm Foods – Educational tours, farm market offering every- 423-884-6217 Kayaking, mountain biking, hiking, 1. 351 Weese Rd. S.E. 423-472-3044. * Nantahala Outdoor Center Raft One thing from assorted vegetables to pumpkins to apples. Sept.-Oct. Harrison Bay State Park 4744 Hwy 64, Copperhill cycling tours, family canoe trips. Benton (July-Dec. hours vary, call ahead.) 245 County Rd. 603. 423-745-4723. (See pg. 26, pt. 117) 888-905-7238 200 River St., Chattanooga 888-723-8663 Chilhowee Farmers’ Market – Locally-grown herbs and honey. June- *Century Farm 8411 Harrison Bay Rd., Harrison Ocoee Adventure Center 423-643-6888 Oct., Wed., Fri. & Sat. 6042 Hwy 411. 423-338-4503. 423-344-6214 423-496-4437, 888-723-8622 Horseback riding Sir Goony’s Fun Center For wineries along the Tanasi Trail, see page 13. Hiwassee/Ocoee Scenic River Ocoee Inn Rafting Blanche Manor 5918 Brainerd Rd., Chattanooga 181 Deal Hollow Dr., Copperhill State Park 423-338-2064, 800-272-7238 423-892-5922 learn more about history IN the A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf by John Muir (Multiple access points: See pg. 9, 423-496-1060, 706-455-7433 Ocoee Outdoors Tennessee RiverPark The Tennessee River: A Voyage On Easy Water pts. 46 & 47; pg. 11, pt. 59) 423-338-2438, 800-533-7767 Cherokee National Forest (See pg. 27, pt. 121) tanasi Trail area Public use trails: Chestnut Mtn. by Kim Trevathan Gee Creek Campground Ocoee Rafting Paved trail along Tennessee Trail, 5.7 miles; Unicoi Mtn. Trail, 404 Spring Creek Rd., Delano 423-496-3388, 800-251-4800 River; small parks, restrooms, The Gathering Place – Traditional Cherokee Dishes 423-263-0050 9.9 mile loop; Starr Mtn. Trail, 17 free parking. Begins at TVA’s by Johnnie Sue Myers Ocoee River Rats miles. Parking areas available; Red Clay State Historic Park 423-338-4222, 877-388-4222 , stretches 6 Trail of Tears: The Rise and Fall of the Cherokee Nation (See pg. 6, pt. 27) bring your own horse. miles to Tennessee Aquarium by John Ehle 1140 Red Clay Park Rd., Cleveland Outdoor Adventure Rafting 423-476-9700 and The Passage in downtown You can purchase these at: Amazon.com 423-478-0339 423-338-5746, 800-627-7636 Chattanooga. 16 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 17 Festivals & events in the area the Etowah Arts Commission Gallery and TANASI TRAIL continueD from page 11. see exhibits and programs that change throughout the year. JANUARY Return to US-411, turn L 62. Etowah – In 1906 Sandhill Crane Viewing Days – Birchwood – Mid-Jan. on US-411N. Go 5.9 miles the Louisville and Pt. 66 is 3 blocks N of 66. Tom Thumb Diner – FEBRUARY to pts. 62 & 63. Nashville Railroad pt. 63. Locals rave about the Big Band Fever – Chattanooga – 2nd weekend Etowah Hwy/US-411 is (L&N) built a rail- 110 Fifth St. home-style Thumb also called Tennessee Ave. Etowah Burger. If you like Valentine Dinner Train – Chattanooga OCTOBER road center and the 423-263-1150 in Etowah. breakfast food, it’s MARCH Boo! In the Zoo – Chattanooga Zoo – Weekends planned commu- Park & walk to visit nity of Etowah for served all day here. Open Mon.-Sat., til 3 p.m. Cousin Jake Memorial Bluegrass Festival – Etowah – 1st Sat. Etowah Arts & Crafts Festival – Etowah – 1st weekend pts. 63-66. its workers. The complex included shops, a APRIL River Rocks Outdoor Festival – Chattanooga – Starts 1st weekend, From Etowah, go N on 67. Englewood – This town was formed from roundhouse, a turntable, a rail yard and a Tennessee Ave./US-411N three mill villages: Yellow Top, Onion Hill, MainStreet Cruise-In – Cleveland – April-Oct. lasts 10 days large Victorian train depot (point 63). Today, for 7.5 miles to pts. 67 Blue Grass Festival – Chattanooga – 1st weekend and Sock Town. Built on textile manufac- Spring Wildflower Festival – Chattanooga – 2nd weekend downtown offers antique shops, outlets, & 68. turing, Englewood has been home to at least 4 Bridges Art Festival – Chattanooga – Mid-April Nillie Bipper Arts & Crafts Festival – Cleveland – 1st full weekend and places to eat, as well as historic sites 25 mills, employing women to manufacture Party for the Planet – Chattanooga – Tennessee Aquarium, Late April Autumn Gold Festival – Coker Creek – 2nd weekend like the 1915 Carnegie Library building. items ranging from Polk County Ramp Tramp Festival – Benton – Last weekend Pumpkintown – Athens – 2nd weekend Park and explore points 63-66 in downtown. cotton yarn, union Apple Festival – Cleveland – 3rd weekend suits, women’s hosiery, MAY 727 S. Tennessee Ave. 63. L&N Depot / Railroad Museum – This Evening Shade Concert Series – Cleveland – Fri., 6:30 p.m. Red Clay Pow Wow – Red Clay State Historic Park – Late Oct. Etowah restored 16-room, two-story Victorian socks, and fashion 423-263-7840 Nightfall Free Music Series – Chattanooga – May-Sept., Fri. Benton Arts & Heritage Festival – Benton – Last weekend passenger station and railroad museum apparel from the mid- Halloween in the City – Madisonville – October 30 offers exhibits that highlight the history 1800s through the Chattanooga Market – Chattanooga – May-Dec., Sun. late 20th century. Swift National Convention & Fly-in – Athens – Weekend before MainStreet Halloween Block Party – Cleveland of the town and Memorial Day NOVEMBER its relationship to From US-411, turn L onto 68. Englewood Textile JUNE Small Town Christmas – Sweetwater – Last weekend the L&N Railroad. TN-39W, immediately Museum – (R) This From the second turn L onto Niota Rd./ museum recounts MooFest – Athens – 1st Sat. Ruby Red Christmas, Rock City’s Enchanted Garden of Lights, story, get a great TN-39 to pt. 68. Northern Express Train, Tropical Holiday’s at the Aquarium, & the history of the Annual Riverbend Music Festival – Chattanooga – Starts 2nd view of an active 109 N. Niota Rd. textile industry weekend, lasts 9 days Christmas Carol Cruises – Chattanooga – Nov.-Dec. Englewood rail yard. You’ll 423-887-5455 and the women June Days – Englewood – Last weekend December also find the Hiwassee River Rail Adventure who formed the JULY Mainx24 Festival – Chattanooga – 1st Sat. ticket office here, as well as theEtowah backbone of the Fourth of July Celebrations – Many towns along the trail have a Christmas Celebrations – Many communities honor the season Chamber of Commerce. An L&N caboose is its work force. July 4th event. Visit TanasiTrail.com to learn more. with festivals and parades complete with local bands, floats, fire located in the adjacent park. Chamber open While you’re here, visit the Company Store, • Pops on the River – Chattanooga – Coolidge Park trucks and beauty queens; the grand finale is always Santa! Visit Mon.-Fri., 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. a different kind of museum gift shop; cross TanasiTrail.com or tnvacation.com to learn more. • Miner’s Homecoming – Ducktown Purchase tickets for 64. Hiwassee River Rail Adventures – Ride the garden to the Little White House next • Old Fashion Fourth Celebration – Etowah • Victorian Christmas Village – Copperhill – All month pt. 64 at pt. 63. vintage passenger door for exhibits featuring period clothing. AUGUST • Carols in the City – Cleveland – Fri. before 1st Sat. parade 727 S. Tennessee Ave. trains along the • Christmas Candlelight Walk – Tellico Plains – 1st Sat. Etowah 423-263-7840 Hiwassee Scenic Cherokee Days of Recognition River, over the Rail Country Red Clay State Historic Park – 1st full weekend See TanasiTrail.com for a complete event listing. famous Hiwassee Like the rivers before them, the railroads in Southeast Tennessee Rail Loop and on Smokey Bear’s Birthday Festival of Trees – Tennessee’s Civil War Sesquicentennial played a vital role in transportation as well as the economic devel- Ocoee Whitewater Center – Early Aug. to the historic opment of this part of the state; many are still in operation. Tennessee’s commemorates the 150th anniversary of copper mining town of Copperhill (point first railroad, the Hiwassee Railroad, now lies buried beneath the main Bessie Smith Heritage Festival – Chattanooga – 3rd Sat. Tennessee’s participation in the American Civil 54). The loop, along with a 19-mile section line for Norfolk Southern. The Old Line Railroad was carved into the Linsdale Bluegrass Festival – Delano – Last weekend War. Tennessee ranks second in the country of the rail line, is listed on the National mountains in 1890 to connect Knoxville to and a portion now Southern Brewers Festival – Chattanooga – Last weekend in number of battlefields, and presents a Historic Register. Trains run on scheduled serves as the Hiwassee River Rail Adventures Railroad. The L&N built unique and powerful history to enthusiasts dates, May-Nov.; purchase tickets at point 63. SEPTEMBER another railroad — and a town to go with it — in 1906. The new L&N Enchanted Maize / Forest of Fear – Lookout Mountain – Sept.-Oct. and curious visitors. You’ll also see signs along 700 S. Tennessee Ave. 65. Gem Theater – railroad, known as the New Line, and the Arts & Craft Festival – Collegedale – Veterans Park, Labor Day Etowah town of Etowah were located west of the the Tanasi Trail marking the 423-263-7608 This restored 1927 Great Island Festival – Vonore – 1st weekend Tennessee Civil War Trails, a theater is now Old Line and stayed clear of the mountainous 18th Century Trade Faire – Fort Loudoun State Historic Park collection of significant sites open for live terrain. The Tanasi Trail offers two ways Sequoyah Arts & Crafts Festival – Sequoyah Birthplace Museum designed to help preserve and performances and to experience your own railroad adventure. Railfest – Chattanooga – Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum, Early Sept. tell the complete story of movies. It hosts Check out the Tennessee Valley Railroad Polk County – Benton – Late Sept. Tennessee’s Civil War legacy. To the annual Cousin (point 120) and Hiwassee River Rail Black Bear Rampage Mountain Bike Race – Ocoee Whitewater learn more about the Civil War Jake Memorial Bluegrass Festival each Adventures (point 64) for a beautiful tour of Center/Cherokee National Forest Trails, visit tnvacation.com. March with a day-long lineup of regional some of Tennessee’s most scenic landscapes. and national bands. Walk next door to visit 18 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 19 At state line, turn 76. Historic Tellico Plains Ranger Station – of the Cherokee Nation. Visit the studios OFF-TRAIL 69. Baker’s Place – (R) Come on a Friday or around, retrace route (R) Built as one of and craft galleries tucked in corners and Saturday night to this cherohala skyway approx. 22 miles. Return to US-411. Turn family dance barn for the first Civilian hollows. Surrounded by the Cherokee L onto US-411N, go 1.5 national scenic byway Turn L at brown sign After exploring Coker two-step, square and reading “Bald River Conservation Corps National Forest, Coker Creek is the gateway miles to pt. 69. (CCC) camps in the Creek, retrace TN-68N to Coker Creek Falls, Unicoi Turnpike line dancing from 8-11 The Cherohala Skyway National Scenic Byway crosses through Falls (FS-210)”, go 0.4 back to Tellico Plains. 3410 Hwy 411, Englewood mile to pt. 76. Trail, Buck Bald, 423-887-2070 p.m. Arrive early for a the Cherokee and Nantahala National Forests, thus the name American South, Go E on Cherohala 250 Ranger Station Rd. this station has and miles of Retrace route on US-411S hotdog, cold drink or “Chero-hala.” Drive above the clouds at 5,400-foot elevations and Skyway/TN-165 approx. get a glimpse into the unspoiled environment Tellico Plains been lovingly 1 mile. Turn L on TN-360, forest trails. Stop for 1.3 miles. Turn L just to visit. Dances 423-253-8400 onto TN-39, go 7.4 miles feature live bands and a caller. along the Tellico River where Cherokee tribes restored. The front office has an exhibit go 10.4 miles. Turn R to here for info about to int. of TN-39 & TN-310. and early pioneers traveled and settled in the about the CCC and the people who built continue on TN-360 for the galleries and 4.6 miles. Cross bridge, Turn L onto TN-39E, go 70. Tellico Plains – Once the site of the Overhill Appalachian Mountains. The Skyway is well the structures throughout the forest. Open trails; even pick 7.7 miles to rejoin main turn L to continue on Cherokee town of , this quiet known in motorcycling circles for its long, Mon.-Fri., 8a.m.-4p.m. TN-360. Go 5.9 miles up gold panning trail at pt. 70. and eclectic community sits in a gorgeous supplies, souvenirs and local crafts. Center sweeping corners, but everyone can enjoy its mile-high vistas Continue on FS-210 77. Bald River Falls – (R) to rejoin main trail at BACK ON TRAIL valley where the Tellico River makes its and brilliant seasonal foliage. See the 100-foot Bald River Falls pt. 80 open Tues.-Sat., 10 a.m.-5p.m. way from the for a drive along A serene drive on To stay on main trail from from your car, or venture out for hiking opportunities and picnic Tellico River Rd. Go 6 Tellico River Road (FS- 80. Sequoyah Birthplace Museum – (L) Unaka Mountains spots that await you in these magnificent and seldom-seen miles to pt. 77. BACK ON TRAIL pt. 68, return to US-411. to its 210) will take you Operated by the Turn L onto US-411N, go portions of Tennessee. Tellico River Rd. through the Cherokee To stay on main trail Eastern Band of 0.2 mile, turn R onto with the Little Tellico Plains from pt. 77, at int. of TN-39E. Go 7.4 miles to Tennessee River. National Scenic Byways are 423-442-9147 National Forest along FS-210 & Cherohala Cherokee Indians, int. of TN-39 & TN-310. This is also the designated as such based on their Retrace route to int. the Tellico River to Skyway/TN-165, turn L this stop is your Turn L on TN-39E, go 7.7 beginning of the archaeological, cultural, historic, of FS-210 & Cherohala this breathtaking fall. to go W on TN-165 for chance to learn miles to pt. 70. Cherohala Skyway National Scenic Byway, natural, recreational, and scenic Skyway/TN-165. The 100-foot cascade is a short distance. Turn R the story of onto TN-360. Turn R to a highly recommended drive. qualities. There are 150 nationally visible from the road; Sequoyah, creator designated byway routes in 50 you don’t even have to get out of your car continue on TN-360 for of the Cherokee writing system. Learn 4.6 miles. Cross bridge, Turn R on TN-68S, about the fascinating history of the go 0.4 mile. Turn states, Puerto Rico and the District to experience this must-see work of nature. turn L to continue on 71. Cherohala Skyway Visitor Center of Columbia, with five located in Overhill Cherokees, their family life, L onto TN-165. 78. Unicoi Turnpike Trail – Explore this well- TN-360 for 5.9 miles to Go 0.2 mile to pts. Tennessee. OFF-TRAIL pt. 80. customs, beliefs, and the sadness of the (L) Pick up a free marked National Millennium Trail, run- 71 & 72. From int. of FS-210 576 Hwy 360 Trail of Tears. Visit the Cherokee Memorial, 225 Cherohala Skyway map of the byway & Cherohala Skyway/ ning from Vonore to Murphy, . Vonore also at this site, a common burial site for Tellico Plains here before you it’s just one of many great local businesses TN-165, turn L onto Within the Cherokee 423-884-6246 Cherokee remains that were recovered 423-253-8010 climb the breath- that make Tellico Plains so charming. TN-165. Turn L onto National Forest at Coker during archeological studies of the Little taking drive to TN-68S for a drive Creek, a 2.5-mile section Did You Tennessee River prior to the creation of facebook We’ve been to your bakery twice while visiting family on pt. 78. Go approx. over 5,000 feet. fan of the original roadbed Know Tellico Lake. Open Mon.-Sat., 9a.m.-5p.m.; favorite and I have to say it’s amazing every time.... we love it! 7 miles to town of is marked for hiking. The Also get info on Coker Creek. Sun., noon-5p.m. Tellico Plains eateries, lodging, and galleries From sq., return to 74. Tellico Beach Drive-In Restaurant – (L) route was essential to just a block away. Open daily, 9a.m.-5p.m. TN-165, turn R. Follow Enjoy lunch on many prehistoric tribes; Sequoyah was also a silversmith. TN-165 (Cherohala European fur traders; the ? the Tellico River 229 Cherohala Skyway 72. Charles Hall Museum – (L) Don’t miss this Skyway) for 1.8 miles to French & Indian War, Revolutionary War, and Tellico Plains huge collection of guns, Native American pt. 74. outdoors at this 423-253-4369 local icon that Civil War; and Trail of Tears. The Unicoi Gap artifacts, local memorabilia, and thousands 1801 Cherohala Skyway is a landmark along the hiking trail, located of historic photographs, all collected by a Tellico Plains has kept locals Sequoyah 423-253-2606 and tourists com- at the Tennessee-North Carolina state line. single man. This The foot path is a spur off of the Benton- Sequoyah was born around 1776 in the Cherokee town of unique museum ing back for their , once located on the banks of the Little Tennessee River. famous Beach Burger, Beach Dog and MacKaye Trail, the newest long distance offers a window trail in the U.S. Pick up a printed trail guide At that time the Cherokee had a serious disadvantage when dealing into the history coleslaw for over 50 years. Don’t miss the with the white settlers: they couldn’t read or write in their own mouthwatering banana splits! at the Coker Creek Welcome Center (point of Tellico Plains, a 79), Ocoee Whitewater Center (point 51) or language — they had no alphabet. Realizing this, Sequoyah devised town that has sat From pt. 74, continue 75. Cherohala Skyway’s Unicoi Crest Overlook Cherohala Skyway Visitor Center (point 71). an entire system to render the in written form. at the crossroads E on Cherohala Skyway – (L) This overlook at 4,470 feet is located After much skepticism from fellow Cherokees, of history for over 10,000 years. Open Mon.- approx. 20 miles to 2197 Hwy 68 the alphabet was officially introduced to the state line and pt. 75. just across the Coker Creek 79. Coker Creek Welcome Center/Gift Shop Fri., 10a.m.-5p.m.; Sun., noon-5p.m. Tennessee-North 423-261-2286 world with the publication of Cherohala Skyway the , the first From pt. 72, turn R on 73. Tellico Grains Bakery – (L) Known for freshly Tellico Plains Carolina border. (L) This modern trading post is situated in TN-165, take immediate baked breads, 423-253-8010 It offers breath- newspaper of the Cherokee the Coker Creek Nation. Today, Sequoyah’s life L on Veterans Memorial pizzas and treats, taking views; , where to pt. 73 on sq. Community and accomplishments are this is a must-stop bring a picnic and gold was discov- 105 Depot St. enjoy the fresh celebrated at the Sequoyah Tellico Plains for hungry drivers. ered in the early Located in a mountain air. Birthplace Museum (point 80) 423-253-6911 1800s, when the in Vonore. restored early 20th- area was still part century building, 20 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 21 Did You Know Memorials to 18th-century Continue on US-411S 84. Monroe County Courthouse – (R) This late you’re here, try a scoop for 4.6 miles. Turn OFF-TRAIL 89. Sweetwater Valley Farm – (L) Right Cherokee capitals Chota and Victorian-styled court- between Loudon of Mayfield’s world- R onto Tellico St. S. Go From pt. 87, turn R onto famous ice cream Tanasi are located 12 miles 0.4 mile to downtown house is one of the and Philadelphia, oldest on the Tanasi TN-11N, go 7.5 miles to and see for yourself from the Sequoyah Birthplace Madisonville. Turn L pt. 89. this spot is one of ? Museum on tribal land overlooking Tellico Lake. onto Warren St., turn R Trail, dating back to only a few still why Time Magazine 17988 W. Lee Hwy on College St. to pt. 84. 1897; the town of using the tradi- once called this the From pt. 80, turn L onto Philadelphia 81. Fort Loudoun State Historic Park – (R) This 105 College St. Madisonville dates 877-862-4332 tional farmstead best ice cream in TN-360. Go 0.3 mile, reconstruction Madisonville back to the 1820s. Leave pt. 89, turn R manner to make America. Tours: Mon. & turn R onto Ft. Loudoun offers a glimpse 423-442-3981 Rd. to pt. 81. Stroll the square to find onto TN-11S to return to cheese. Stop, sample an award-winning Tues, Thurs.-Sat. into 18th-century See Food & Wine listings Sweetwater. Continue 338 Ft. Loudoun Rd. on pg. 12. quaint little shops and cheddar; take an excursion to experience life in a British eateries, like Donna’s through downtown to int. OFF-TRAIL 93. Mayfield Farm & Nursery – (L) Growing Vonore a working dairy farm; or visit The Udder and selling a wide 423-884-6217 fort in the Old Town Café. of TN-11 & TN-68. Follow From pt. 92 parking lot, Did You TN-11S for 6.8 miles to rejoin Story, a display that teaches about the past, variety of fruits and Cherokee Nation. present and future of dairying. Closed Sun. turn R, take immediate The original fort Know Senator Estes Kefauver launched main trail at pts. 90 & 91. L on E. Madison Ave./ vegetables, this family TN-307. Go 2 miles to owned and operated was used from 1756-1760 by the his 1956 vice-presidential BACK ON TRAIL 90. Niota – Originally known as Mouse Creek, Independent Company of South Carolina. candidacy (on Adlai Stevenson’s this town was renamed in 1897 to avoid pt. 93. farm welcomes visitors The compelling history of the fort and ticket) from Madisonville. To stay on main trail confusion with a railroad stop in Jefferson 257 Hwy 307 to its market and a ? from pt. 87, retrace route Athens country store during surrounding area is told through living City called Mossy Creek. The town’s name 423-746-9859 105 College St. to int. of TN-11 & TN-68. the spring and summer history programs throughout the year; Ste. 6 85. Monroe County Department of Tourism Continue straight on was based on the fictional character in Leave pt. 93, turn R the 18th Century Trade Faire is just one Madisonville TN-11S for 6.5 miles. Turn a dime novel, a Native American named on Madison Ave./TN-307. growing season; it’s a 423-442-3981 popular spot in the fall of these spectacular events. The park (L) Open Mon.-Fri., 9a.m.-4:30 p.m. L on Burn St., then L on Nee-o-tah. Niota is famous for being the Go 0.5 mile, turn R surrounding the fort offers a beach for Main St. to pts. 90 & 91. birthplace and home of Harry T. Burn, who onto Green. Go one block, as well with a corn maze, pumpkin patch and swimming, walking trails and a covered Turn L to go S on 86. The Lost Sea – (R) cast the deciding vote in the Tennessee turn L onto Washington lots of family fun. Designated a Tennessee College St. for 0.8 mile Don’t miss your chance Ave./TN-39. Turn R Century Farm*, this fifth generation family picnic pavilion. Visitor center open daily, to TN-68. Turn R on House of Representatives that ratified the on Jackson St. to rejoin 8a.m.-4:30p.m.; fort open daylight-dark. to see America’s farm was placed in conservation easement Did You TN-68N, go 4.4 miles 19th Amendment, main trail at pt. 94 to pt. 86. largest underground giving women the with the Land Trust for Tennessee — Know Many historians believe the lake. The caverns are Pt. 91 is a short distance 140 Lost Sea Rd. off TN-11. Turn L at 1st right to vote. preserving the agricultural heritage and word Tanasi means “bend in Sweetwater rich with Civil War light. landscape of the area for future generations. the river,” which would corre- 423-337-6616 history and artifacts 201 E. Main St. 91. Niota Depot – spond to the river’s sharp from the Cherokees. Niota Built in 1854, this BACK ON TRAIL 94. Downtown Athens – Established as the ? bend at the Tanasi village’s 423-568-2584 Antebellum struc- McMinn County Take a glass bottom To stay on main trail Seat in 1823, former location near present day Vonore. boat ride or a guided From Niota continue S ture is the oldest standing train depot in from pt. 92, turn R on tour of this registered National Natural on TN-11S for 3.4 miles Tennessee. Now home to Niota City Hall, see Jackson St., go 0.5 mile Athens has seen From pt. 81, turn R onto 82. Vonore Heritage Landmark, one of 13 in Tennessee. to Athens. Turn L on gunports created by Union soldiers during to pt. 94. many changes, TN-360, go 0.9 mile. Turn Museum – (L) TN-305, go 2.2 miles. yet much remains L onto US-411S, go 0.4 the Civil War, still visible in the walls. Park and walk to visit Situated at the Continue N on TN-68N 87. Historic Downtown Sweetwater – This Turn L on Mayfield Ln., pts. 94-97. the same, espe- mile. Turn R onto Church for 4.6 miles to int. of go 0.1 mile to pt. 92. St., go 0.4 mile. Turn L confluence of the little town was 92. Mayfield Dairy Visitor Center –(R) “Get cially around the Tellico and Little TN-68 & TN-11. Turn R established in the 806 E. Madison Ave. the scoop” when you take a free tour of this onto Hall/Church St., go onto TN-11N, go 1 mile Athens old courthouse square. The downtown area 0.3 mile to pt. 82. Tennessee Rivers, to pt. 87. 1850s along Sweet 423-649-2653 dairy plant to see how milk is bottled and offers art, specialty shops, mom ‘n’ pop 619 Church St. this small cross- Main St. Water Creek to 423-745-2151 a video of how ice cream is made. While restaurants, a farmers market and history Vonore roads community serves as a gateway to Sweetwater take advantage of tied to national events. 423-884-2989 Tellico Lake, a state park and more. Visit 423-337-6979 its location on the Park and explore points 95-97 in downtown. this local museum near Vonore City Hall to Sweetwater East Tennessee & Heritage Museum learn about area history from the 1880s to Georgia Railroad. Step back in time when you The Good Boy from Niota 13 N. Jackson St. Main St. (on corner of Athens 95. Athens Chamber of Commerce 1950s. Open Sat. & Sun. afternoons. High St./North St.) visit the historic rail car and unique shops Despite immense pressure from his own party, Tennessee state 423-745-0604 Sweetwater and eateries that make up this charming Turn L onto Church St., 83. Benton’s Smoky representative and Niota native Harry T. Burn cast the vote necessary 423-337-6979 downtown district. The Sweetwater Heritage Open Mon.-Thurs., 8:30a.m.-4:30 p.m.; Fri., go 0.2 mile. Turn L Mountains Country to break the tie to ratify the 19th Amendment. Because of his Park & walk to visit Museum is located just off Main Street, and 8:30 a.m.-noon. onto Ellis St., go 0.4 mile Hams – (L) Famous for courage and sense of moral duty, millions of women would finally be pts. 87 & 88. highlights transportation heritage as well as to US-11. Turn R onto their dry cured hams allowed to vote. What inspired his decision? A letter he kept in his 320 N. White St. 96. Athens Art Center – Home to a gallery and US-411S, go 3.5 miles to history of the Tennessee Military Academy. pocket from his mama, reminding him to be a “good boy”. Athens pt. 83. and hickory smoked exhibit space, art Museum open Sat. & Sun., 2-4 p.m. 423-745-8781 market, and 200- 2603 Hwy 411 bacon, restaurants “I appreciated the fact that seat black box Madisonville from Napa Valley to 101 E. Morris St. 88. Hunter’s Bakery & an opportunity such as 423-442-5003 Sweetwater theater, the center Manhattan know this Café – Stop in this seldom comes to a mortal 423-351-1098 also holds classes, name. Pick up ham, charming, old-school man to free seventeen million plays, and cultural bacon, homemade café featuring tasty women from political slavery events. Stop in to sausage and more. salads, sandwiches was mine.” — Harry T. Burn and baked treats. browse local work.

22 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. *A Century Farm, see page 17. 23 Tennessee and Hiwassee Rivers, including secretary under The Battle of Athens what is now McMinn County. In 1820, Walker Cherokee Chief Fort Cass laid out the town of Calhoun, which he named John Ross and “The Battle of Athens” was actually a political conflict between for the Calhoun Treaty’s chief U.S. negotiator. accompanied the After the federal government’s decision to remove the Native returning World War II veterans and an entrenched local political Cherokee west Americans from their land, Charleston (point 102) and the surrounding machine that turned violent on a summer night in 1946. In a McMinn Turn L on TN-163, go 101. Joseph McMinn Gravesite – (L) Joseph area became the site of Fort Cass, a blanket name for the series of under RR trestle. Take on the Trail of County election, veterans backed a non-partisan slate of nominees, McMinn served as Tears. After his encampments of Native Americans that filled the entire valley and insisted that every vote be “counted as cast.” Local officials immediate L on governor of Tennessee between Charleston and Cleveland. Established in 1835, the camp was N. Main St. to pt. 101. return east, he constructed this federal- however took the ballots to the county jail, allegedly for safety. from 1815-1821, and style home in 1849 on the site of military named for U.S. Secretary of War Lewis Cass (pictured) and served N. Main St. McMinn County was Expecting the worst, veterans broke Calhoun barracks of what was once Fort Cass. Both as the official headquarters for the removal operations. Native into the local armory, armed them- named in his honor. He Union and Confederate troops slept here Americans of various bands from all over selves, and opened fire on the jail. was a Cherokee Indian during the Civil War, including General the region were instructed to The gunshots rang out for several Agent stationed at William T. Sherman himself. arrive here and wait to be hours before the election officials the Indian Agency in Did You processed before departing the “surrendered.” Days later, a fair count Charleston from 1823 Know From 1915 to 1927, the first area for the last time. As far as of the vote proved that the veterans’ until his death in great highway connecting the the U.S. military is concerned, slate of county officers had swept 1824. A 12-foot tall obelisk marks his grave Midwest to the South was the Trail of Tears began here. the election, fair and square. Did You in the Shiloh Presbyterian Cemetery. constructed and later named ? the Dixie Highway. A small Know Colonel Return J. Meigs was a Head N on Market St., 522 W. Madison Ave. section of the original From Main St., go 2 108. Meigs County Historical Museum – (R) 97. McMinn County Revolutionary War hero and turn L on Water. Turn L on road is listed on the National Historic Athens Living Heritage Cherokee Indian Agent from Broadway to dead-end; blocks, turn R on Operated by the historical society, this 423-745-0329 pt. 105 is straight ahead. Register; it passes in front of the Henegar Smith Ave. Go 1 block museum contains invaluable artifacts that Museum – Three 1801-1823. A 1930 marker on House and ends at the Hiwassee River. to pt. 108. floors with over ? Calhoun’s Main Street indicates Parking on R. tell the story of the Bordered by Wool, Worth 200 Smith Ave. area. The Gothic- 30 exhibits invite his home was once nearby. & Market Sts., Charleston 105. Charleston Public Park – This public park, Decatur you to experience long a haven for 423-334-4424 styled law office on 102. Charleston – This quiet little town on the From pt. 105 parking lot, the history and the residents of site is listed on the Hiwassee River played a big role in the Trail turn R on Wool St., turn culture of McMinn County and its people. Charleston, is now National Register of of Tears story. R on Railroad St. Bear L on Chata Valley Rd. N.E., the home of a Historic Places and has From pt. 94, keep L According to the 98. Athens First United go 0.6 mile. Turn L on marker for the served as a millinery on Jackson St., go up U.S. military, the Presbyterian Church – Upper River Rd., go 4.2 Tennessee Civil shop, funeral home, hill for 0.3 mile to (L) Started in 1889 as area now known miles. Turn R onto Union pt. 98. War Trails program. and boys’ dormitory. a mission church by a as Charleston was Grove Rd., go 1.4 miles Open Tues.-Fri., 10 a.m.- 321 N. Jackson St. to pt. 106. Stop here to learn about this strategic Athens Pennsylvania group, the headquarters 3p.m.; or by appointment. 346 Union Grove Rd. location during the Civil War. 423-744-9073 this congregation first for the entire Charleston, 423-479-7311 met in an old dance removal operation and the start of the Trail 106. Morris Vineyard & Tennessee Mountain Leave pt. 108, turn L, go 109. Decatur United Methodist Church – (L) The hall. Its first minister, of Tears. Prior to the , From Charleston, you can 2 blocks on Smith Ave. W. original structure, continue S on US-11 to Winery – (L) Experience a taste of this to TN-58. Turn L on Jacob L. Cook, was the Charleston was home to the federal agency family-owned and which is on the Cleveland (pt. 28). TN-58, go 0.3 mile. Turn National Historic son of former slaves; that protected the Cherokee and served as See map on page 14. operated vineyard and R on Gennoe St., turn R he also founded a school in the area. This a gateway between the United States and winery’s finest selec- on Vernon St. to pt. 109. Register, was built To rejoin main trail from around 1857 and 1892 church was funded and furnished by the Cherokee Nation. pt. 106, retrace route to tions, surrounded by 145 Vernon St. its Northern sponsors, including chairs the natural beauty and Decatur has been incorpo- From pt. 98, turn L Turn R on TN-163, turn L 103. Charleston Cumberland Presbyterian pt. 105. Follow Wool St. removed from an opera house that are still back to US-11. Turn R, go charm of the foothills 423-334-4130 rated into the current building you see today. on Jackson St. on US-11. Cross bridge, Church – (L) In turn L on TN-30/ in use today. take 1st L on Water St. approx. 15 miles to int. of Tennessee with November 1863, of US-11 & TN-30/Decatur Turn L out of pt. 109 110. Erwin Grocery /Jacob L. Grubb Store – Decatur Pk. Go 2.8 Turn R on Railroad St., incredible views of the parking lot, turn R on miles to pt. 99. this lovely Greek Pk. Turn L onto TN-30W, (L) Stop by this 99. Athens Visitor Center turn L on Scott to parking Appalachian Mountains. Sharon St. Turn R market, listed on 2537 Decatur Pk. lot of pt. 103. Revival church go 12 miles to pt. 107. This spot also offers back onto TN-58S. Go National Historic Athens Railroad St. was jerked from 11 miles to pt. 110. 423-745-8993 x117 (L) Open daily, 9a.m.-5p.m. BACK ON TRAIL pick-your-own fruit, available in season. Register, to grab Charleston bucolic existence 6788 Hwy 58S into grim reality To stay on main trail in a snack and OFF-TRAIL 100. Calhoun – This area was settled by John 107. Meigs County Decatur Athens, go W on TN-30W 423-334-5868 experience an old Walker (ca. 1770-1834), the part-Cherokee when the Civil War came full-force into Courthouse – (L) Turn R onto TN-30/ for 12 miles to Decatur. time country store grandson of Nancy Ward (see point Charleston. Confederate soldiers came to Visit this 1904 Decatur Pk., go 1.3 Turn R on TN-58N into as they used to be. 39). Walker operated a ferry along the From pt. 103, go evacuate the town; many were wounded downtown. Turn R on courthouse, listed miles. Turn R onto and the church was used for a hospital. US-11, go 12.7 miles Hiwassee River and helped contract the downhill, turn R on Memorial St., turn L on on the National Leave pt. 110, turn L to 111. Birchwood – This unincorporated rural area to pts. 100 & 101. Railroad St. Turn L on You can still see the markings where the Main St. to pt. 107. Historic Register. continue on TN-58S. Cherokee Turnpike Company in 1806, which Cass St., turn R on of nearby Chattanooga was named for a maintained the road between Knoxville and soldier’s horses gnawed at the window sills 17214 Hwy 58N It’s the anchor of At int. of TN-58 & TN-60, large birch tree that shaded a local black- Market St. to pt. 104. 423-334-5850 Georgia. In 1819, Walker helped negotiate while tethered. the town founded in 1836. The Meigs turn R on TN-60. Go 4.7 smith and tannery; most importantly it is 428 Market St., Charleston Meigs Co.-Decatur County-Decatur Chamber of Commerce is miles to pt. 111 and the Calhoun Treaty, in which the Cherokee 104. Henegar House – (R) (Private Residence) Chamber of Commerce: Birchwood Elementary known for the heritage and history of the ceded the remaining lands between the Little Henry Henegar served as wagonmaster and 423-334-5496 located across the street. School. Trail of Tears in this region. 24 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 25 From pt. 111, continue N 112. Cherokee Removal Memorial Park – (R) From Georgetown, you Cherokee families institute of higher learning. Before the boardwalks and bridges takes you through on TN-60 for 1.8 miles. Explore outdoor exhibits chronicling the can continue S on TN-60 lived, worshipped Civil Rights Movement, the park was marshland and over creeks. Restrooms and Turn R on Shadden Rd., Cherokee experience during the 1838 to Cleveland (pt. 28). and farmed in this reserved only for African-Americans. drinking fountains are well spaced along go 0.7 mile. Turn L on See map on page 14. Ln., go 1.1 removal of the community. While Check out the 6-mile bike trail loop; enjoy the path; you’ll find walkers, joggers, miles to pt. 112. Cherokee Indians. To rejoin main trail from driving through fishing, boating, three pavilions and over bikers, and strollers enjoying the facilities The park features pt. 115, retrace route Georgetown, you 30 picnic sites along with various outdoor year-round. 6800 Blythe Ferry Ln. on TN-60 to return to int. Birchwood a memorial wall might catch a recreational activities. Facilities available of TN-60 & TN-58. Turn From pt. 121, turn R 423-334-5850 and bluff overlook glimpse of roaming buffaloes on the right for group camping. 122. Rock/Creek – (L) L on TN-58, go 10.2 miles. onto Riverside Dr. Go 3.7 This independent of the former ferry Turn R onto TN-312, stay side of Hwy 60, designated as the auto route Return to TN-58E, turn L. 119. Enterprise South Nature Park – (R) miles to pt. 122. retailer has more crossing; a short L for 1.8 miles on TN-312/ of the Cherokee Trail of Tears. Also note 1530 Riverside Dr. Birchwood Pk. Turn L on Go 0.7 mile to light at Situated on 2,800 than 20 years of walk takes you to the scenic overlook for a the large 1800s rectangular stone barn, Hickory Valley Rd., turn Chattanooga vista of , Hiwassee Harrison Bay Rd. Go 4.2 listed on the National Historic Register. wooded acres that 423-265-1836 experience offer- miles to pts. 116 & 117. R. Go 2.2 miles, turn L were previously ing the very best Island, and the Hiwassee River Wildlife on Discovery Dr. Go 0.8 2nd location on Ocoee River 116. Harrison – Harrison was originally named mile, at traffic circle a part of the (open March-Oct.): in outdoor apparel Refuge (point 114). Park open daily. Visitor BACK ON TRAIL 1680 Hwy 64/Old Copper Rd. center open Wed. & Thurs., 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; for U.S. President William Henry Harrison (roundabout), take 3rd Volunteer Army and equipment. Outdoor Business magazine To stay on main trail from and became the seat of Hamilton County in R onto Volkswagen Dr. Ammunition Plant Benton named them a “Top 25 Outdoor Retailer” Fri., 10 a.m.-4 p.m. 423-338-1075 pt. 114, retrace route 1840. It was transferred to Chattanooga in Stay on Volkswagen Dr. property, this park for two consecutive years. Open daily. from Blythe Ferry Ln. to Continue 0.1 mile on 113. Blythe Ferry Site 1870 due to its rapid growth. straight through preserves that heritage in the concrete Shadden Rd. to TN-60. roundabouts, 1 mile to Turn L onto Riverside Dr., 123. Boathouse Blythe Ferry Ln. to pt. – (L) For an magazines used to store explosives during Turn L on TN-60, to int. 117. Harrison Bay State pt. 119. go 0.1 mile to pt. 123. Rotisserie & Raw 113. estimated 9,000 of TN-60 & TN-58. the days TNT was manufactured. Take a break Blythe Ferry Ln. Park – (R) The 1,200- 8015 Volkswagen Dr. 1459 Riverside Dr. Bar – (R) This Native Americans, Turn R on TN-58, go Chattanooga here with walking and bicycle paths and Chattanooga Birchwood 10.2 miles. Turn R acre park with 40 eatery features a 423-334-5850 Blythe Ferry was 423-893-3500 off-road biking trails. There are areas for 423-622-0122 the final point of onto TN-312, stay L for miles of Chickamauga picnics and a small lake that attracts deer, great environment, 1.8 miles on TN-312/ Lake shoreline gets its turkeys and other wild park inhabitants. a well rounded departure from Birchwood Pk. Turn L on Did You their ancestral lands. The ferry served name from a large bay menu with fresh Harrison Bay Rd. Go at the main channel of Know Volkswagen’s Passat Sedan ideas from the raw bar, oyster pots and a as a gathering point as the Trail of Tears 4.2 miles pts. 116 & 117. deportation began in 1838. While the ferry the Tennessee River. is now being made in Did You wood fired rotisserie; enjoy a cold brew too. 8411 Harrison Bay Rd. Water now covers the Chattanooga at their only no longer exists, the site is now part of the Harrison Know Nearby Wiley Memorial United Cherokee Removal Memorial Park. For over 423-344-6214 old town of Harrison North American plant. and the last Cherokee Campground, which ? Methodist Church served as the a year during the Civil War, a company of consisted of three villages ruled by one From pt. 119, go NW on 120. Tennessee Valley Railroad Museum – (R) center of community life for the 5th Tennessee Infantry Regiment was Volkswagen Dr. At traffic In operation since 1961, this is the South’s Ross’s Landing before its name stationed here to guard the mouth of the of the last great Cherokee Chieftains, Joe circle, take 3rd R. Go 1 ? largest operating changed to Chattanooga in Hiwassee River. Vann. This beautiful wooded park is a haven mile, take I-75S for 4.5 for campers, boaters and fishermen, as well miles to exit 4 (airport). historic railroad. 1838. During the 1863 Civil War Take a 1-hour Battle of Chattanooga, the site Retrace route on Blythe 114. Hiwassee River Wildlife Refuge – (R) In as picnickers. You can also enjoy a meal at Merge onto TN-153N, Ferry Ln. for 1.3 miles, late fall and winter you Dockside Café or play the Bear Trace at go 2.5 miles to exit 3 excursion on the served as a prison for both armies. In 1867, the continue straight onto can hear the harsh Harrison Bay 18-hole golf course designed (Jersey Pk). Go 0.2 mile, Missionary Ridge building sold for $1,000 to the African Methodist Priddy Ln. Go 0.4 mile, turn L. Take 1st R onto trip through a Episcopalians (AME), housing the first African- turn L at sign. Follow calls of sandhill cranes, Did You by Jack Nicklaus and Joe Lee. Cromwell Rd. to pt. 120. gathered here on historic pre-Civil American congregation in East Tennessee. gravel road for 0.7 mile Know Chickamauga Dam 4119 Cromwell Rd. War tunnel; enjoy the 6-hour Chickamauga to observation point at their way from nest- Chattanooga Turn R on Riverside Dr. 124. Big River Grille & Brewing Works – pt. 114. ing grounds near the was completed on the 423-894-8028 Turn or choose the day-long Hiwassee River towards downtown. Tennessee River by Adventure. It’s a relaxing way to view the End your Tanasi Trail adventure back in 525 Priddy Ln. Great Lakes to warmer Go 2 miles, turn L onto downtown with a relaxing meal. Located Birchwood Southern locations. TVA in 1940. Much of area’s beautiful scenery on this “moving” Chestnut St. Turn L 931-484-9571 ? onto 2nd St., turn R in a 1900s trolley the city was flooded, museum. The train and tunnel were recently Over 50,000 birds make onto Market St. barn, visitors and a pit stop here each as portrayed in the 1960 movie Wild River. featured in the movie Water for Elephants Some parts of the old city, such as old building starring Tennessee native Reese Witherspoon. Immediately turn R Chattanoogans year. View thousands of congregating cranes into parking lot. rave about this from an observation deck overlooking the foundations, roads, and guard rails, can still Pt. 124 faces Broad St. be seen in and around Harrison Bay Lake. Return to Jersey Pk., 121. – (R) This 6-mile locally owned Hiwassee River where it joins the Tennessee turn L. Merge L onto paved path parallels the Tennessee River 222 Broad St. restaurant’s great OFF-TRAIL River. Sandhill Crane Viewing Days begin in TN-153N, go 1.8 miles. Chattanooga Turn R to continue on 118. Booker T. Washington State Park – (L) This from the Chickamauga Dam to downtown 423-267-2739 American cuisine, mid-January, with programs on the cranes Harrison Bay Rd. Take exit 6 (TN-319/ Retrace route from 353-acre state Amnicola Hwy). At light, Chattanooga. It is part of the Tennessee outdoor dining, hand-tossed pizzas and Blythe Ferry Ln. to and the area’s Cherokee heritage. for 1.4 miles. Turn park on the shores RiverPark System, which includes Ross’s awarding-winning Iron Horse Stout beer. R on TN-58W, go go L onto Amnicola Hwy Shadden Rd. to TN-60. of Chickamauga (name changes to Landing (points 3 Turn L on TN-60 to 115. Georgetown Community – The unincorpo- 5.7 miles. Turn R on Visiting our region helps us preserve and Champion Rd., go 0.7 Lake is named in Riverside Dr. & Riverfront and 4), Coolidge int. of TN-60 & rated community of Georgetown (est. 1837) Pkwy.) Go 1.7 miles to tell our stories — thanks for visiting and no TN-58. Go straight was named for George Fields, a prominent mile to pt. 118. honor of Booker and Renaissance T. Washington. pt. 121 Robinson Bridge Parks (point 10), matter where your travels take you next, we on TN-60 for 1 local Cherokee farmer. Today, the Land Trust 5801 Champion Rd. entrance. hope your Tanasi journey has inspired you mile to pt. 115 at Chattanooga Born into slavery, and the Walnut for Tennessee has helped to preserve the 423-894-4955 4301 Amnicola Hwy. to find adventure on every road. Georgetown he is best known as the former president Chattanooga Street Bridge. This Post Office. beautiful farmland on both sides of Hwy 60, keeping the landscape much as it was when of Tuskegee Institute, an African-American route of pathways, 26 See Tansai Trail map on page 14. Find more information at TanasiTrail.com. 27

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