1 Biological Assessment/Evaluation Threatened
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Forest-Wide Projects Having No Effect (Ver. 5/15) Biological Assessment/Evaluation Threatened, Endangered, Proposed, and Forest Service Sensitive Species Forest-wide Projects Having No Effect Klamath Province Six Rivers National Forest Original Document Dated November 9, 1993 Level 1 Consultation Team Revised Document Dated May 12, 1997 Revised Document Dated October 27, 2003 Revised Document Dated April 23, 2008 Revised Document Dated October 26, 2012 Revised Document Dated April 1, 2013 Revised Document Dated October 23, 2013 Revised Document Dated March 7, 2014 Revised Document Dated November 18, 2014 Revised Document Dated May 14, 2015 Prepared/ Name Title/Agency Original Previous Signature Current Reviewed Signature Dates Signature Date Date Prepared Brenda Widlife 5/27/97 10/27/03 04/01/13 5/14/ 2015 Devlin-Craig Biologist USFS 04/23/08 10/23/13 10/26/12 3/7/ 2014 02/06/13 Prepared Karen Fisheries 3/7/2014 5/14/2015 Kenfield Biologist USFS Reviewed Lisa Hoover Forest Botanist 6/5/97 4/23/03 5/14/ 2015 USFS 3/7/ 2014 Prepared Michael Fisheries 5/28/97 10/27/03 McCain Biologist USFS 04/23/08 Prepared Kristin Widlife 5/20/97 Schmidt Biologist USFS Reviewed Robin Hamlin Widlife 6/5/97 Biologist USFWS Prepared Jerry Barnes Fisheries 5/16/97 Biologist USFS Reviewed Greg Bryant Fisheries 5/20/97 Biologist NMFS 1 Forest-Wide Projects Having No Effect (Ver. 5/15) This Page is Intentionally Blank 2 Forest-Wide Projects Having No Effect (Ver. 5/15) I. INTRODUCTION The purpose of this biological assessment/evaluation (BA/BE) is to review the proposed Forest Service actions which are listed in Section IV, in sufficient detail to determine if the proposed actions may affect any of the threatened, endangered, proposed, or Forest Service sensitive species, or threatened or endangered species' designated critical habitat. This BA/BE is prepared in accordance with legal requirements set forth under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1536 (c)), and follows the standards established in Forest Service Manual direction (FSM 2672.42). This BA/BE incorporates the Forest-wide Reference Biological Assessment/Evaluation Document. The Reference Document contains current management direction, species life history and habitat requirements information (on which effects of proposed projects are evaluated), and literature cited. The Reference Document is updated periodically as species status or other information changes. The date of the version used will be recorded on the attached tier form for each specific project. This BA/BE can be used to document effects to TES wildlife, fish and botany species. It is not required that all resources use this for a project. When effects are greater to one TEP species than what is described, or, if more description is necessary to document the “no effect” determination, a stand-alone BA/BE can be used for that species. This BA/BE can still serve as the documentation for the remaining species, including minor impacts to FSS species. LIST OF SPECIES CONSIDERED The USFWS provides a species list through a new national website “IPaC” or “Information for Planning and Conversation” (ecos.fws.gov/ipac/). This process is under development and may not contain the most accurate list, therefore, the list of ESA listed species will be confirmed during the Level 1 process (Streamlining MOU, 2013). The following endangered, threatened, proposed, and Forest Service Sensitive species are addressed in this document. These species are known to or are suspected to occur on Six Rivers National Forest (SRNF), including the Ukonom Ranger District (which is administered by the SRNF), or are species that may be affected by actions occurring on SRNF (i.e. downstream effects to anadromous salmonid populations). Those species that are suspected or known to occur on both the SRNF and Ukonom Ranger District are notated with a double asterisk. Endangered Gray wolf (Canis lupus) (Ukonom District only) McDonald's rock-cress (Arabis macdonaldiana Eastwood) Threatened Northern spotted owl (Strix occidentalis caurina) ** Marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus) ** Western yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus occidentalis) Coho salmon (Southern Oregon/Northern California Coasts ESU) (Oncorhynchus kisutch) ** Chinook salmon (California Coastal ESU) (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Steelhead (Northern California DPS) (Oncorhynchus mykiss) 1 Forest-Wide Projects Having No Effect (Ver. 5/15) Critical Habitat Northern spotted owl** Marbled murrelet** Coho salmon – Southern Oregon/Northern California ESU** Chinook salmon – California Coastal ESU Steelhead – Northern California DPS Western yellow-billed cuckoo (Proposed) Proposed Fisher (Pekania pennanti) West Coast Distinct Population Segment (DPS) ** Essential Fish Habitat Coho salmon** Chinook salmon** Forest Service Sensitive Species Updated as of July 3, 2013 Wildlife Species Bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) ** Northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) ** Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax trailii) – (Ukomon RD only) California wolverine (Gulo gulo luteus)** Pacific marten (Martes caurina) ** Townsend's big-eared bat (Corynorhinus townsendii) ** Fringed myotis (Myotis thysanodes) ** Pallid bat (Antrozous pallidus) ** Mardon skipper (Polites mardon mardon) Western bumblebee (Bombus occidentalis) ** Aquatic Species Western pond turtle (Clemmys marmorata) ** Southern torrent salamander (Rhyacotriton variegatus) ** Northern red-legged frog (Rana aurora aurora) Foothill yellow-legged frog (Rana boylii) ** Cascade frog (Rana cascadae) (Ukonom RD only) Steelhead (Klamath Mountains Province DPS) (Oncorhynchus mykiss) ** Chinook salmon (Upper Klamath and Trinity Rivers ESU) (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) ** Chinook salmon (Southern Oregon/California Coasts ESU) (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Coastal cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii) Pacific lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus) ** Western brook lamprey (Lampetra richardsoni) California Floater (Anodonta californiensis) Chace Juga (Juga chacei) Pristine springsnail (Pristinicola hemphilli) 2 Forest-Wide Projects Having No Effect (Ver. 5/15) Forest Service Sensitive Plant and Fungi Species Vascular Plants Anisocarpus scabridus (scabrid alpine tarplant) Bensoniella oregana (Oregon bensoniella) Boechera koehleri (Koehler’s rock-cress) Calycadenia micrantha (small-flowered calycadenia) Cypripedium fasciculatum (clustered lady’s slipper)** Cypripedium montanum (mountain lady’s slipper)** Draba carnosula (Mt. Eddy draba)** Epilobium oreganum (Oregon willowherb)** Eriogonum hirtellum (Klamath Mountain buckwheat) Erigeron maniopotamicus (Mad River fleabane daisy) Erythronium hendersonii (Henderson’s fawn lily)** Eucephalis vialis (wayside aster) Frasera umquaensis (Umqua green-gentian) Gentiana setigera (Mendocino gentian) Iliamna latibracteata (California wild hollyhock) Lathyrus biflorus (twoflower peavine) Lewisia kelloggii ssp. kelloggii (Kellogg’s lewisia) Lewisia oppositifolia (opposite-leaved lewisia) Lupinus constancei (Lassics lupine) Minuartia decumbens (Lassics sandwort) Packera hesperia (western senecio) Pedicularis howellii (Howell’s lousewort)**Prosartes parvifolia (Siskiyou bells) Sanicula tracyi (Tracy’s sanicle) Sedum obtusatum ssp. paradisum (Canyon Creek stonecrop) Silene serpentinicola (serpentine catchfly) Streptanthus howellii (Howell’s jewelflower) Streptanthus oblanceolatus (Trinity River jewel-flower) Tauschia howellii (Howell’s tauschia)** Thermopsis robusta (false yellow lupine)** Tracyina rostrata (beaked tracyina) Viola lanceolata ssp. occidentalis (western bog violet) Lichens & Bryophytes: Buxbaumia viridis (green bug-on-a-stick)** Calicium adspersum (stubble lichen) Fissidens pauperculus (minute pocket moss) Mielichoferia elongata (elongate copper moss) Peltigera gowardii (veined water lichen)** Ramalina thrausta (angel hair) Sulcaria badia (bay horsehair lichen) Fungi: Boletus pulcherrimus (red-pored bolete)** Cudonia monticola (mountain cudonia)** Dendrocollybia racemosa (branched collybia)** 3 Forest-Wide Projects Having No Effect (Ver. 5/15) Otidea smithii (Smith’s otidea) Phaeocollybia olivaceae (olive phaeocollybia)** Tricholomopsis fulvescens (tawny tricholomopsis)** II. CONSULTATION TO DATE In 1996 the Guidelines for Streamlining Consultation were developed and interagency Level 1 Consultation Teams were formed. These guidelines were re-issued in 2013 for Region 5. Informal consultation, both pre- and post- Level 1 Team formation, occurred at various times since 1993 between U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and USFS biologists on the list of projects considered in this document. The Level 1 team agreed that the projects listed in Section IV will not affect listed species or designated critical habitat and will not require consultation with the USFWS. The list was reviewed on 2012 and the determination verified. In 1995 and 1996 the Six Rivers National Forest conducted the Marbled Murrelet (MAMU) Range and Distribution Study area (RDS). The RDS involved surveying Zone 2 on the Six Rivers and parts of the Klamath National Forest (south of the Klamath River). In 1998 and 1999 the second phase of the project, which surveyed the remaining areas of Zone 2 (excluding portions of the Happy Camp District), was completed. No MAMU were detected. The finding of the Range and Distribution Study is that this portion of the Forest (Zone 2) is outside of the range of the MAMU. The US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) agreed with this conclusion (Technical Assistance letters #1-14-97- TA-9 and #1-14-1997-61.2). The ESA requires