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SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

BY DUNCAN WARRAND, O.B.E., M.A., F.S.A.

INVERNESS: ROBERT CARRUTHERS & SONS 1965

Other works by the same author :-

More Culloden Papers, 1626 to 1747 (5 Vols.).

Some Fraser Pedigrees.

PREFACE

THE MAcKENzIEs are to-day without a chief. Since the death, in 1907, of James Fowler Mackenzie of Allangrange, the last chief, no claimant appears to have come forward, with the exception (and that posthumously) of the late Colonel Alexander Francis Mackenzie of Ord. Gallant officer, perfect gentleman, he .might well have been chosen by the Clan to represent them.

Some, even in these changed and ever-changing times, still cling to right of birth, and would have the heir male of the last Chief proved to be such without dispute ; others would make their choice from among the few lairds who still hold their ancient heritage; while others again would include the eldest son of an heir female, or even the heir female herself, being in possession of the family estates and bearing the name and arms of her paternal ancestors. All these considerations are. for the Clan rather than for the genealogist.

· To find to-day the true representative of the Mackenzies who, the attainder removed, would be and Lord Mackenzie of , may be a matter of very great difficulty, perhaps a hopeless quest. Nevertheless. something of the kind has been attempted, by taking the pedigrees back step by step, in order of seniority, and noting in its proper place the existence of any family, whose genealogy has not been traced. If the whole question has been made plainer and something added to what is already known, the writer's task will not have been in vain. D. W.

Although Major Warrand, who died in February 1946, and who was the fourth son of Colonel A. J. C. Warrand of Bught, , and Ryefield, , and a great grandson of Major H. R. Duff of Muirtown. Inverness, the editor of the original volume of "Culloden Papers," which appeared in 1815, wrote the above in 1937, it is as true and applicable to-day as it was 28 years ago. That, therefore, is why, after all these years, the book is at last being published.

The delay is regretted, but it was unavoidable, the author himself. the second world war, the author's death, and subsequent difficulties all being partly responsible. R. C. & SONS.

CONTENTS

----...•--:.:-• ... ---- ... Preface • • • • • • • • • f •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 111 . List of Abbreviations ...... vii . Kintail and Seaforth ...... 1 ...... 28 The later Mackenzies of Seaforth ...... 31 Kildun ...... 36 Colin Mackenzie, Governor of Ellandonan 38 l(inchulladrum ...... 40 Pluscardine ...... 42 Eamside ...... 47

Allangrange ...... •· ...... 49 lnchcoulter ...... 57 Dundonnell ...... 60

Kinnock and Pitlundie ...... ~ ...... 65 Redcastle ...... 68 Kincraig ...... 80 Ord ...... 85 Davochmaluag ...... 97

Kilchrist and Suddie • I I I I I e e I e I I I I I I I I I I I • a I I e I e I I I I I e I I I I I e e I 106

Inverael I • I I I I • I I • I • I I I I I I I I I • I I • I I I I I I • I I I I • I I I I I I I ·1 I I I I I I I I I I I I 115

Hilton ...... " ...... 118

Brae • I I I I • • I I I I I I I I I I e I I I I I • I I e I I I e • I • • e I I • I e • e ♦ • e I I I I I I • I • I • I I e I I I 125 Achilty ...... 130 Ardross ...... 136

Fairburn I • I • I I• • I I I I e e e I e • I' e • I • f I I I I I • I I f I I t e I •• II CO •• I • f • I • • I • e I I 142 Tolly ...... 153 Appendix !.-Mackenzie Lairds and Window Taxes ... 157 Appendix II.-Mackenzie Freeholders (1793) ...... 162

Index I I I • I e e e t I I f • I • • • I e I I I • e • • • I t I I e a t • I • e ♦ I I e e •• 4 t I I e e e e I e • • • •• 165 Addenda and Corrigenda ...... 195

ABBREVIATIONS IN NOTES

--◄6-':•.. ►--

A. L. C ...... Acts of the Lords of Council A. P...... Acts of Parliament Com...... Commissariat Ed...... E.R...... Exchequer Rolls F.E.P ...... Forfeited Estates Papers G.S.R ...... Great Seal Register Inv...... Inverness Mackenzie ... "History and Genealogies of the Mackenzies," 2nd Edition Macfarlane ...... "Macfarlane's Genealogical Collections" (Scottish Historical Society) Macgill . . . W. Macgill, " Old Ross-shire and as seen in Tain and Balnagown Documents " N.S.C...... New Spalding Club P...... , . . . Protocol P .C.R...... Privy Council Register P .R.H...... Particular Register of Homings and Inhibitions P .R.S...... Particular Register of Sasines P.S.R ...... Privy Seal Register R...... Retours R.D...... Register of Deeds S.C...... Spalding Club S.C.B...... Sheriff Court Books Sec. R...... Secretary's Register S.H.S...... Scottish Historical Society S. of H ...... Services of Heirs S.R.S...... Scottish Record Society Test...... Testaments

KINTAIL AND PRINCIPAL BRANCHES

Alexander Mackenzie d. ? 1472 I 1 2 3 I I Kenneth kackenzie Duncan Mackenzie Hector Mackenzie of Kintail, d. 1492 I t V Hilton and Brae . etc.

2 3 I I I I I 4 1:..___,! ______-;------~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I John !Mackenzie Alexander Ma~kenzie Rory Jackenzie Mr Kenneth Mackenzie I of Kintail, d. 1561 ~ I I I Davochmaluag V v Achilty Kilchrist and Suddie Ardross Inverlael Fairburn Tolly 1 2 I . Kenneth IMac k enz1e. J olm Mackenzie of of Kintail, d. 1568 Kinlochluichart ❖ Ord 1 2 3 I I I Mlll'doch Mackenzie Colin Mackenzie Rory Mackenzie d.1569 of Kintan, d, 1594 I ~ V 1 . Redcastle Kincraig 1 2 3 4 5 6 I I I • • • • • • • • • • • • I . I I 0 Kenneth er. Lord Rory Mackenzie John Mackenzie Colin Mackenzie Ahixandcr Mackenzie, Muruoch Mackenzie d. Alexander Mackenzie Mackenzie of young ~ . of Melbost Kintail (Scotland) J J I ~ 1609 : d. 1611. Cromartie, etc. Kinnock aml Kilcoy, etc. John Mackenzie Coul, etc. Pitlundie u. s.p. 1 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 I I I I I I I Colin, 2nd Lord John Mackenzie Kenneth Mackenzie Alexamlcr Mackenzie George, 2nd Earl Thomas Mackenzie Simon Mackenzie Mackenzie of of Lochslin, d. s.p.m. u. s.p.m. of Seaforth, of Lochslin Kintail, er. Earl d.s.p.m. d. 1651 J of Seafort,h Pluscardine ~ (Scotland), 1623, Earnside Rosebaugh d. s.p.m., 1633. Allangrange Inchcoulter Dundonnell 1 2 3 4 5 6 . . . . I I I I I I Kenneth, 3rd Earl George Mackenzie Colin Mackenzie Robert Mackenzie Arthur Mackenzie, Rory Mackenzie John Mackenzie of Seafo~h, d. 1678 I Governor of Ellandonan. d. s.p. d. s.p. V I V Kildun Kinchulladrum Gruinard 2 3 4 I I I . I Kenneth, 4th Earl of John Mackenzie Hugh l\fackenz10 Col. Alexander Mackenzie Seaforth (er. Lord of Assynt, d. s.p. d. 1727 Fortrose and Marques!:! d. 1705 of Seaforth by James VII. after his abdication) d. 1701. I --1

WilliaJ, 5th Earl of Kenneth IMackenzie . :\lajor William Mackenzie Seaforth, title of Assynt, d, 1770 attainted 1716, d. 17 40 living 1752

I. ____ 1 2

1 2 3 I I I Kenneth Mackenzie, Ranald Mackenzie, Nicholas Mackenzie \Yilliam Mackenzie, Lt. Col. Thomas Freuerick :Francis Humberston Mackenzie, styled Lord Fortrose, d. s.p. d. s.p. Prior of Wurzburg, Mackenzie Humberston, purchased but for the attainder, 9th Earl of but for the attainder, but for the from his cousin the Seaforth Seaforth, er. Lord Seaforth and Lord 6th Earl of Seaforth, attainder, 8th Estates d. s.p.1., 1783. Mackenzie of Kin tail ( Great d. 1761 Earl of Seaforth. Britain) 1797, d. 1815, when the d. s.p. 1785 new titles became extinct. ______I I Kenneth Mackenzie, but for the attainder, 4 sons d.v. p. and s.p. Mary l!,rederiea lTilizabcth, 7th Earl of Seaforth and 8th Lord Mackenzie eldest daughter and heir of Kintail (Scotland), er. Lord Ardelve and to the estn,tes, but not to Viscount lfortrose (), 1766, and Earl the titles. · of Seaforth (Ireland), 1771, d. s.p. m. 1781, when the new titles l~ecame extinct. ~

SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

I.

KINTAIL AND SEAFORTH

IT is not too much to say that the histories of the , histories co1npiled for the most part in the dangerous seventeenth century, are wholly unreliable, at all events prior to 1475. The late Sheriff Macphail, whose knowledge of and sympathy with the Highlands· have been a:mply recognised, was clearly of this opinion. "In particular," he wrote, "it may be pointed out that there is nothing to justify the alleged Geraldine origin of the Mac­ kenzies, and also that there is no record evidence for the existence of any of .their alleged chiefs prior to Kenneth-a-bhlair, who rose to a position of some importance towards the end of the fifteenth century on the fall of John, Lord of the Isles and Earl of Ross." (1475).1 The absence of record evidence in these early times may not in itself be conclusive proof of a fabulous genealogy, but it is at leas.t highly suspicious, the more so that the early charters, once cited in histories, not only do not now exist, but, if they did, are almost certainly spurious. Even possession of Ellandonan, prior to the latter part of the fifteenth century, must be matter of conjecture. Sheriff Macphail was of opinion that Kenneth-a-bhlair was a native, not of Kin tail, hut of , 2 and a Gaelic manuscript, cited in the article upon Seaforth in The Scots! Peerage, trac'es the origin of the clan to the Aird, in the neighbourhood of. Beauly, a district intimately associated with the Frasers of Lovat.

\T ery certainly the landed possessions of the fa:mily, when their history can be traced: lay at first as much in the east as in the west, and their eastern_ fastness was upon the island in Kinellan, near Strathpeffer, at least till the end of the sixteenth century, before the Castle of Brahan was built. In either case the Mackenzies would appear to have been vassals

1 S.H.S., Papers, II., 4. 2 Idem, 21, note 2. 2 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES of the Earls of Ross., whose male line failed about 1372, to be followed by the last Earl's daughter and tJhen by her son, Earl Alexander, who died in 1402. From now onwards, in spite of Earl Alexander having left a daughter, Euphemia, Donald, Lord of the Isles, began to prosecute his claim, based on his marriage with Earl Alexander's only sister. The battle of Harlaw, in 1411, was the result of Donald's ambition, but the forces of the Regent proved in the end too strong for him. 1The Regent was, indeed, very per­ sonally interested in the matter, having obtained from Euphemia a resigna­ tion of the earldom in favour of his son. It was left to Donald's heir to join the earldom of Ross with the dignity of Lord of the Isles. In the history of the Mackenzies, the position of the earldom in the first ihalf of the fifteenth century is of peculiar importance, because the clan historians, if they are right, state that the then supposed chief sided with the Crown. In view of the fact that the earldom, as stated, had passed to the Regent's- son, this was an excellent step to take in the interests of the family. Later, it would seem, when the Lords of the Isles were established in the earldom, the Mackenzie of the day received grants of land from them, and more grants from the Crown, when that earldom was forfeited.

The article on Seaforth in The Scots Peerage really begins with Alexander Mackenzie, the upright, though five supposed chiefs. are placed (quantum valeant) before [hirn. Of these the las.t is- Murdoch who is said to have died in 1416. In 1414, therefore, !he may be presumed to have been getting on in years, the father of sons, and there is record evidence for the existence of Kenneth, son of Murdoch of Ross, who was· then engaged in the pacification of that district-"et Keneath Murdhieson de Rosse laboranti in partibus Rossie ,pro quiete regni ex causa considerata super compotum xli. " 3 Again, in 1415, Alexander, son of Murdoch, and Rory, lhis brother, were prisoners in Inverness Castle-"et pro mensa Alexandri Murcherson et Ruthery fratris sui malefactorum ibidem in carceribus pro utilatate republice XIII Ii.' '4 These references may, indeed, have no relation to the Mackenzies (though it is by no means clear when that surname was first adopted), but at least one is furnished with an Alexander, son of Murdoch, as required by the family histories. With Alexander the account of the family commences.

i Alexander Mackenzie, known as Alexander Ionraic (the upright), had, according to The Scots Peerage, both from John, Earl of Ross, and from the Crown, after the forfeiture of that earldom, several grants of land. His name, however, as Sheriff Macphail points out, does· not appear in the

3 E.R. IV., 228. 'Idem. KIN·TAIL AN,D SEAFORTH 3

Register of the Great Seal or in any other public record.5 Moreover, the second grant mentioned seems to have a date considerably later than that of Alexander's death, which is given as 1488. A ·more likely date of death is 1472-"dyed verie aged at Kinellan anno 1472. "6 The clan genealogist's account seems to ring true, because lhe would most likely have preferred that Alexander had died at Ellandonan. Even he, in this respect, associates Alexander with the eas.t and not with the west, and the grants of land, as given in The Scots Peerage, are all in the east. The conclusion seems to be that the western estates, with the Castle of Ellandonan, even if acquired, were of secondary importance till fille time of Alexander's son and successor, Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail. Into the question of Alexander's marriages, real or imaginary, it is not proposed to enter. His three sons,7 as given in the genealogies, were as follows:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter.

2. Duncan Mackenzie, believed to have been the ancestor of HILTON. See that pedigree.

3. Hector Mackenzie, ancestor of GAIRLOCH, for whose existence there is abundant proof. He had the wardship of his nephew, John Mackenzie of Kintail, as appears hereafter, and is- men­ tioned in March 1497 /8, as Auchenroy Kenzoch alias Hector Mac­ kenzie, being then accused of withholding the teinds of Tarra­ dale from the Abbey of Fearn;s and again, in 1508, as Hector Mackenzie alias Auchinroy, when he Jhad an annuity from the lands of Moy and Brahan.9 He died before 8 September 1528, when the wardship of Gairloch was. granted to Trinity College, Edinbur~h.lO With the House of Gairloc!h and its branches· it is not here proposed to deal. Their genealogy has been a:mply set forth elsewhere, and seems to be quite sufficiently proved.

2 Kenneth Mackenzie, known as Kenneth-a-bhlair (of the battle), is pre­ sumed to (have been the son of Alexander Mackenzie, and is· stated in The Scots Peerage to have been served heir to his father in the lands of Kintail in

5 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 13 note. 6 Idem, II., 21. 1 The Scots Peerage gives a daughter, wife of Allan Macleod of Gairloch, B A.L.C., Civil Causes. 9 E.R. 1° F.S.R. 4 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

1488. He is described as the late Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail in i494,10a. and the to1nb in Beauly Priory bears the inscription-''Hic jacet Kenitus Mckinyth dns de Kintail q. obiit VII die Februarii, A.D. MCCCCLXXXXI." .As the date is doubtless according to the church calendar, lhe really died 7 February 1492, and not 1491, as generally stated.lob Sheriff Macphail writes of this Kenneth, that he "is the first of the family who appears in the public records. Originally tenant of lands in Easter Ross, he apparently failed to pay the rent, and , who was his cautioner, had the estate of Kynnell apprised from him in consequence (Exchequer Rolls, vol. VIII, p. 597; vol. IX, p. 405; Reg. Mag. Sig., Aug, 31, 1480). From the accounts· of the Crown Chamberlain of Ross, 1483-1486, it appears that he asserted that he had a charter from the Earl of Ross of the lands of Moyne and others in Easter Ross, but he was able to produce only a copy of the alleged deed (Exchequer Rolls, vol. IX, p. 405.) It seems on the whole pretty certain that he was a native, not of Kintail, but of Easter Ross·, and that he rose to importance on the forfeiture of the Earl of Ross in 1475. "ll This is most likely, but he certainly owned Kin tail, and the Clan Mac­ kenzie in his time was recognised as such.

In 1499 Lord Huntly, who was Sheriff of Inverness, issued a warrant against the Clan Mackenzie, in connection with the depredations formerly committed by them, both in and in the lordship of Ard­ meanach,12 and, though Kenneth-a-bhlair still inhabited his island in Loch l(inellan, he had his eye upon Redcastle in Ardmeanach, which he actually wrested from Rose of Kilravock.12a. Later, the Mackenzie came to own it legally. According to a family genealogist, Kenneth's death took place at Kinellan, in 1491, and he was buried at Beauly, "all his predecessors being former lie buried at Icolmkyll (Iona), as their tomb at that place doth yet testifie." "There seems," comments Sheriff Macphail, "no truth in this statement. ''13 Concerning the marriage or marriages of Kenneth-a-bhlair much ink has flowed, and it may seem rash to use more.

10a A.L.C., Civil Causes, II., 484.

lOb In Bishop Forbes' time this tomb, with its figure in armour, was reckoned to be that of the first Mackenzie of Gairloch (Archdeacon Craven, Journals of Bishop Forbes, 2nd ed., 222.)

11 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 21, note. 12 S.C., Kilravock, 170.

12a Hugh Rose of Kilravock was granted the keepership of Redcastle and the lands of .Ard­ meanach in 1482, and in 1484 he made a payment on this account. In 1492 there was an acquit­ tance for the dues of Ardmeanach, which clearly shows that the Mackenzies had been in possession. Lord Huntly's warrant in 1499 refers to what had gone before and not to current events. (S.O. Kilravo.ck, 147, 150, 170.) See Page 6. 13 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 25 and note. KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 5

That he ·may have bad a first wife is not improbable, that she was a daughter of Alexander, Lord of the Isles and Earl of Ross, as stated,14 is most improbable, because this Earl seems to have died in 1449. The Scots Peerage in the Seaforth article makes her a daughter of Alexander's son and suc­ cessor, John, Lord of the Isles and Earl of Ross, but in the article upon the Lords of the Isles it is stated that Earl John had no issue.15 Even had she been illegitimate, it is difficult to believe that, as the supposed mother of his supposed heir, wild as lhe appears to have been, Kenneth would have made mock of her infirmity, and sent her a,vay from Kinellan on a one­ eyed horse, accompanied by a one-eyed attendant and a one-eyed dog.16 If there be any truth in this legend, it ·may have been in respect of some con­ cubine. There would appear, from the various accounts of the family, to have been many such at different times; and from the particulars related of Kenneth-a-bhlair's supposed heir, "Kenneth Og," it would seem that he not infrequently added to the Clan ,Mackenzie, as he travelled about the country.17 In the confusion of the different accounts and in the misreading of any records there may be, one fact clearly emerges-there never was a Kenneth Og, heir to Kenneth-a-bhlair, and, if he existed at all, fhe must have been hopelessly illegitimate. In either case the difficulty of bolstering up a fictitious ·marriage with a daughter of the Lord of the Isles is avoided. The Scots Peerage can only quote family genealogy for the existence of Kenneth Og, 18 who is supposed to have been killed at Torwood, near , not later than i499,19 though the writer of the M.S. states that this happened to the young chief in 1488,20 forgetting perhaps that he had already given the fathe1" as living till 1491. As Kenneth Og is stated to have been a prisoner in with the young Mackintosh Chief, one rnay turn to the historian of the Mackintoshes for light on the problem, and we read, 21 that the Great Chamberlain's account from 21 July 1501, to 1 July 1502. speaks of him and Kenneth Mackenzie as in Edinburgh Castle for a year before 9 January 1502, credit being taken ''pro expensis Ferquhardi Mackintoshe, Kenyeoth Beg (Ma;ckenzie) . . . . existentium in warde in dicto castro per annum integrum ante nonum J anuarii infra hoc compotum.'' Even if Kenneth "Beg" be the same person as Kenneth "Og," quite clearly

14 Idem, 21. 15 This is challenged, however, by the late Mr D. Murray Rose, in a letter to The Inverness Courier, 27 February 1923. l6 See Mackenzie, p. 87. 17 See S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 27. 18 The reference is to S.H.S., Macfarlane, I., 61. 19 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 27 note. 20 Idem, 27. 21 A. M. Mackintosh, The Mackintoshes and Olan Ohattan, 93, 6 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES he was not the eldest son and heir of Kenneth-a-bhlair, because there is on record a complaint by John Kenzoch of Kintail, dated 13 March 1500/1,22 which clearly establishes him as having succeeded his father some consider­ able time before that date.23 Further trouble has arisen, on the supposition that Lord Huntly, as the King's Lieutenant, granted warrant against Kenneth Mackenzie and the :Clan Mackenzie for sundry wrongdoings committed in 1499,24 and Mackenzie in his History of the Maclfenzies,25 making worse con­ fusion, places the episode in the time of John Mackenzie of Kintail, Kenneth­ a-bhlair's real heir. Quite clearly the document mentions Kenneth Mac­ kenzie and his Clan, but it is in the nature of a protection for Rose of Kilravock, with reference to what had passed some years before. Kilravock, while he held the lordship of Ardm·eanach and Redcastle, had suffered severely at the hands of Kenneth-a-bhlair, but the burning and slaying, authorised in retaliation by Lord Huntly, would seem to have been on a somewhat large scale. The testimonial is dated 15 December 1499, and mention is made of Sir Alexander Dunbar, as Huntly's "Sheriff depute for the time of Inverness,/'' Apart from other evidence, the events, to wlhich reference is made,. were in any case not then current, because Sir Alexander Dunbar was dead before 20 June 1499.26. Kenneth Og then would seem to disappear, and with him his n1other, ,vhoever she ·may have been. Kenneth-a-bhlair's wife, and (according to all accounts) the mother of Ibis children, was undoubtedly Agnes Fraser. On 17 June 1494, David Ross of Balnagown was. ordered to restore to Agnes Fraser (Fresale), spouse of the late Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, "s.even score of Ky spulzied from Kinellan n ;27 so that the widow was still living at Kinellan and not at Ellandonan. Cattle raiding, however, was not unknown to the Mackenzies; as an instance, of Foulis, in 1498, pursued Hector Mackenzie, the young chief's uncle and tutor, for the restitution of 200 ky and oxen.2s The parentage of Agnes Fraser is not proved, but the fact that Hugh, Lord Fraser of Lovat, was Kenneth-a-bhlair's cautioner in 148029 strengthens the tradition that she was Lovat's daughter. The wooing may have been rough, but scarcely in the manner described, 30 and it is certainly to be believed that Agnes came from Lovat to Kinellan, as a Yvife and not as a

22 A.L.C., Civil Causes, II., 484. 23 See under John Mackenzie of Kint2til. 24 S.C., Kilravook, 170. 25 2nd ed., 118. 26 Fraser Mackintosh, Invernessiana, 179. 27 A.L.C. I., 327. 28 Idem, II., 209. 29 G.S.R., 31 Aug. 1480. 30 See Mackenzie, 88> l 03. KINT AIL AND SEAFORT·H 7 mistress. Her eldest son, John, seen1s immediately to have lJeen recognised as the heir, under the guardianship of !his uncle, Hector Mackenzie, after­ wards of Gairloch. Whatever quarrels the nephew and the uncle may have had, when accounts came to be settled, there is no evidence to prove that they went deeper than wlhat is ordinary in fa·milies on these occasions, nothing, indeed, to show that the young chief was. looked upon as a bastard. Had that been so, letters of legitimation must surely have been issued at some date, more especially because Kintail was held of the Crown. It may therefore be presumed that Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and his wife, Agnes Fraser, had lawful issue four sons and two daughters:- 1. John Mackenzie of Kin tail, of whom hereafter. 2. Alexander Mackenzie, ancestor of DAV0CHMALUAG. See that pedigree- 3. Rory (Mor) l\tlackenzie, from whose natural children descended the families of ACHILTY and FAIRBURN and their branches. See those pedigrees. 4. Kenneth Mackenzie, presumed to have been ancestor of KILCHRIST and SUDDIE, and INVERLAEL. See these pedigrees. 1. Agnes, wife of Rory Macleod of the Lewes. On 24 i\pril 1554, John Mackenzie of Kin tail took burden for Torquil Macleod, his oy (here presumably meaning neplhew) and colleagues, in the matter of a raid on Assynt.31 In 1566 an attempt was made to throw doubts upon the virtue of Agnes and to bastardise her son.32 2. Catherine, stated to have been wife of Hector Munro of Foulis.

John Mackenzie of K.intail, known as John of Killin, would appear to have been born about i480, and succeeded his father, Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, in 1492. "If one may judge," wrote Sheriff Macphail, "from the cJharters in his favour recorded in the Register of the ,Great Seal, it was he to whom the subsequent importance of the Mackenzies was largely due."33 In i50i, as "John Kenzeoch of Kintail," he lodged a complaint against Hector Mackenzie, after\vards of Gairlocih, his eme (uncle). John had obtained "our soverane lorde's letters direct til the schiref of Ross and his deputies chargeing him to call the saide Hector intromettour with all and

81 Calendar of Deeds (Acts and Decreets). 32 S.H.S., Highl,and, Papers, II., 281. 83 Idem, II., 30 note. 8 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES hailr his landis beand in ward for his nonage and til mak the saide J0hn ane competent living for the tyme of the saide ward." William Munro of Foulis, sheriff depute of Ross, had found that the said Hector was to pay to the said John yearly the sum of 25 merks during the time of the ward, which finding was endorsed by the Lords of Council, who ordered this amount to be paid by Hector, from the time of the enquiry by Munro, ''and yearly in tyme to cum enduring the tyme of the saide ward," for his main­ tenance. As to sums to be paid before Munro's enquiry, John was to call upon his uncle in respect of them, and justice would be administered.34 A few days later the Lords had to deal wit~ another complaint by John against Hector Mackenzie, and, as a result, Hector was ordered to restore 24 stud mares at 30s apiece and 36 young mares at 20s, apiece and the profits thereof, extending to 20 merks yearly for eight years past.35 This shows that Hector Mackenzie had obtained the wardship immediately after the death of John's .father. On 25 February 1508/9 John received a crown charter upon his own resignation of the lands of Kintail, Killin, etc., all erected into the barony of Ellandonan.aa He was often employed by the Crown to help in the administration of his own district. In 1514 Ross of Balnagown was cfhosen for the "rule of Ross" in the eastern parts, and for the western parts Mac­ kenzie of Kintail and Munro of Foulis.37 In 1531 Kintail was to be free of any summons raised against hi'm until the next session, because he was resisting the rebels of the Isles, being in the King's service with the King's lieutenant, James, Earl of .38 Much also may be read about him in Mackenzie's History of the Mackenzies, and other works. Neither he nor his eldest son, Kenneth Mackenzie of Brahan, afterwards of Kintail, could sign their names.38a He died 26 January i560/i39; at Invercarron, according to the Applecross MS., which states that he was buried at Beauly. He married Elizabeth Grant,40 said to have been a daughter of John Grant of Freuchie. They had issue two sons:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart, ancestor of ORD. See that pedigree.

34 A.L.C., II., 206. 35 Idem, 490. 36 G.S.R. 37 A.L.C., Public Affairs, 8. 38 Idem, 349. asa John Campbell of Cawdor, James Grant of Freuchie, and Alexander Ross of Balnagown could all write; their signatures appear on the same document. (S.C., Thanes of Oawdor, 169.) 39 S.C.B., Inv. 40 G.S.R., 13 Sept. 1543. KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH g

Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, known as Kenneth na Cuirc (of the whittle -a knife), son and heir of John Mackenzie of Kintail, appears, during this father's lifetime, as Kenneth Mackenzie of Brahan, and as such was served heir, i5 April 1561,41 after which time he is described as of Kintail. He was sheriff-depute of Inverness in 1'564-.42 Though he was Chief only for seven years, his activities see·m to have been considerable before he succeeded to the estates. The "Applecross MS." quaintly relates that he was a very active man and that "He burnt and harried Slait twice for his pleasure; he apprehended John Glassreh M'Eachin (John Glassich Mackenzie of Gair­ loch) and putt him in Ellandanton (Ellandonan) qr he dyed. " 43 Some say that Mackenzie of Gairloch was poisoned in 1550. He certainly died in July of that year, as appears by an inquest held at Inverness, 1 February 1562/3, when his son and heir was declared to be, though a minor, of legal age. 44 Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail died 7 July 1568, as appears by an inquest held 6 May 1570. 45 The place of death is stated to have been Killin (close to Garve), of which property his father was known, and the place of burial Beauly.

He married Isobel Stewart46 otherwise Elizabeth Stuart.47 The Scots Peerage, under , names her as a daugihter of John, Earl of Atholl, but is not sure of the marriage with Kintail. The same work (under Seaforth) definitely states that she was the wife of Kin tail. They had issue three sons and six daughters:- 1. Murdoch Mackenzie is stated to have outlived his fatr.her but one year. There were certainly three sons alive in 1560, when Rory is na·med as the third son,48 and, as the inquest which proved Colin to be the heir was not held till May i570, it is probable that Murdoch died in i569. It would appear49 that irt 1566 a contract was. made at Dingwall for a marriage between Kenneth Mackenzie on the part of his son, Murdoch, and Margaret Mack­ intosh. Robert Munro of Foulis and Donald Mackintosh (? of Kyllachy) were parties.

41 S.C.B., Inv. 42 Idem. 43 S.H.S., Highland Pa.pers, II., 33. 44 S.C.B. Inv. 45 Idem. 46 G.S.R., 24 April 1543. 47 P., Sir Wm. Cumming, 23 May 1571. 48 G.S.R. 49 P., Sir Wm. Cumming, 30 June 1566. B iO SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

2. Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter. 3. 50Rory Mackenzie, ancestor of REDCASTLE. See that pedigree.

1. Janet, stated to have been the wife (1) of Angus Macdonell of Glengarry, and (2) of Alexander Chisholm of Comer, that is the Chisholm of Comer. Chisholm of Chisholm is more modern. In 1577 the Crown confirmed to Janet Mackenzie, sister-german of Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, a grant to her by Alexander Chisholm of CO'mer.51

2. Agnes, wife of Lachlan Mackintosh of Mackintosh, 52 whom she survived. In 1613 she was put to the horn by Richard Gordon, burgess of Inverness, to induce her to deliver up three silver drinking cups.53 Some years later she is on record as among those w:ho remained contumaciously at the horn,54 that is, she !had not settled with her creditors.

3- Margaret, whose marriage contract with Walter, son and iheir of John Innes of Inverbreckie, was dated 24 November 1556.55 She died in January 1570/1. As "Margaret Mackenzie, some­ time spouse of Walter Innes of Tarbert in Ross," her testa·ment­ dative was confirmed 28 October 1581. 56

-i. Katherine, stated to have been wife of Alexander Ross of Balna­ gown. Katherine Mackenzie, Lady of Balna.gown, was living in 1577.57 5- Elizabeth, whose marriage contract with Walter, son of Alex­ ander, son of Tlhom.as Urquihart, Sheriff of Cromarty, was dated 17 March 1550/ i.58 6. Marjory, whose marriage contract with Robert, son and heir of Robert Munro of Foulis, was dated 30 May 1574.59

50 Though The Scots Peerage gives Dugald as fourth son, quoting the Privy Council Register, a reference to that authority shows that, in 1582, Glengarry lodged a complaint against Kintail and Rory Mackenzie, his brother-german, and also against "Dowgall Mackenzie," his brother, in this case, natural brother. The Applecross MS. does not pretend that he was anything else. 51 Origines Parochiales, II., part 2, p. 517. 52 A. M. Mackintosh: The MackintoBhes and Clan Chattan, 146. 53 P.R.H. Inv., 21 July 1613. 54 P.C.R. (1616-1619). 55 G.S.R., 19 Jan. 1556-7. 56 Com. Ed., Test, vol. IX. There were three children, John, James and Isobel. 57 Macgill, 21. 58 Inventory, Cromartie Muniments, Lyon Office. See also G.S.R., 22 Aug, 1584. 69 G.S.R., 10 July 1574. KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH ii

5 Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, second but eldest surviving son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, was known as Colin Cam, the one-eyed (though cam may also ·mean bent or crooked). He was served heir to his. father 6 May i570 and 5 October 1574.60 There was a sasine in his favour in 1571, of the lands and barony of Ellandonan, containing the lands of Kintail in the Earldom of Ross and many other lands, except tho~e which tJhe late Kenneth Mackenzie and Elizabeth Stewart, his spouse, had owned in conjunct fee.61 The "Applecross MS." say.s of him: that he was a "tender, feeblie man but wise and judicious and had much trouble in his tyme with the feud of neighbours against whom he had always the lawes of the country and his. brother Rorie Moire still acted in the fields and put the law in executione. " 62 It is certainly true that Rory "acted in the fields," but whether to the advantage of existing laws seems doubtful. Kintail's own doings, as mentioned in The Scots Peerage, are certainly open to criticism. He ended his life, however, as Sheriff of Inverness and a me-mber of the Privy Council. He died i9 June 1594, at Redcastle,63 at his brother Rory's !house, and is stated to have been buried at Beauly.

He married, contract 26 April 1572, Barbara, daughter of John Grant of Freuchie. 64

They had issue six sons and five daughters:- !. Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, created Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter. 2. Sir Rory Mackenzie of Coigeach, Tutor of Kintail, ancestor of CROMARTIE. With the important House of Cromartie and its various branches, the present work does not deal. 3. John Mackenzie does not appear to be mentioned in any of tJhe pedigrees: and certainly predeceased Ibis father. All the other sons are named in their father's te.stament-dative, in the order here given, but John's place in the family cannot with certainty be known. 64a His existence is proved •by a renunciation, dated

60 S.C.B. Inv. 61 P., Sir W. Cumming, fol. 129. 62 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 36. 63 Com. Ed., Test., 13 Feb. 1595-6. 64 G.S.R. 64a On 17 Nov. 1608, Rory Mackenzie of Artafallie, as uncle to Kintail, witnessed a charter by the said Kintail, settling Coigeach on his brother Rory and Margaret Macleod, his wife, and the heirs male of their bodies, whom failing, on the said Kintail, whom failing, on his brothera­ german, Colin, Alexander and Murdoch respectively. (G.S.R.) 12 SOME MACKE·NZIE PEDIGREES

at Chanonry 23 January i608,65 by Mr Colin Mackenzie, brother­ german to Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, of his rig,ht to the barony of Allans, comprehending the lands of Allangrange, etc., either as heir of line male tailzie or provi,sion to the deceased John Mackenzie, his brother-german, in virtue of any infeftment made by the late Colin Mackenzie, his father, to the said de­ ceased brother or himself. 4- Colin Mackenzie of Killin, afterwards of KINNOCK. See that pedigree. 5. Alexander Mackenzie, at first of Kinnock,66 afterwards of Kilcoy, ancestor of KILCOY and its branches, whose pedigrees are not given in this work. 6. Murdoch Mackenzie, who in 161267 was appointed one of _the j usticiaries of the Isles, along with his. elder brothers, Rory and Colin, Alexander Mackenzie of Coul, and Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag. In 1615, as brother-german of the late Kenneth, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, . he acted as attorney for Colin, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail.68 It appear.s by an inhibition and arrestment, at the instance of his elder daughter and co-heir and others, in 1649,69 that Murdoch was of ·Melbost and at one time of Inverewe, that in 1637 George, Earl of Seaforth, granted to the said Murdoch and his wife a bond for 2000 merks; that in i640 he granted another bond to their son for 3100 merks; and in 1641 another bond to their son for 1000 merks, the son being therein designed as "lawful son of Murdo Mackenzie of Inverewe,69a. uncle to the said Earl"; that in 1644 the said Earl granted yet another bond to the son for 1000 merks. On the death of the son, his sisters assigned these bonds to Alexander Mackenzie of Kilcoy and ~Colin Mackenzie of Munlochy, !his eldest son and !heir, and in 1649 Murdoch's widow granted a similar assignation for her interest. At the date of the inhibition Lord Seaforth had made no payment whatever. It would appear from the proceedings that Murdoch must have died not long after 1637.

65 Sec. R. Inv., 13 Feb. 1608. 66 On 13 Sept. 1611 there was a sasine in favour of Jean Fraser, relict of Sir and future spouse of Mr Alexander Mackenzie of Kinnock (P. 67a., fol. 52). Mr Alexander Mac­ kenzie of Kinnock was commissary of Ross in 1617 (P.C.R.). As of Kinnock he and his wife had a charter of Kilcoy, 29 Jan. 1618. (G.S.R.). 67 P.C.R. 68 P., A. Fraser, 23 Oct. 1615. Sasine in favour of Colin, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, of the lands and barony of the Lewes and Castle of Stornoway. 69 P.R.H. Inv., 18 Sept. 1649. 69a More usually described as of Kernsary, which is close to Inverewe. KINT AIL AND SEAFOR!TH 13

He married Katharine Mackenzie, who was living as his widow in 1649. She was a daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn.

They _had issue a son and two daug,hters:- i. John Mackenzie, named in the above proceedings, is stated to have been killed at the Battle of Auldearn in 1646. 1. Marjory Mackenzie, wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Cliff (parish of Kiltearn), was a party to the inhibition in 1649, which narrates that she had been served [heir to her brother, John Mackenzie. 2. Barbara Mackenzie, served heir-portioner to her brother, John Mackenzie, was wife of Thomas Graham of Drynie (). She was living 24 May 1648, when she assigned her share in the above-mentioned bonds, but was dead before 23 August 1649, the date of the inhibition. 1. Katharine, wife of Simon, sixth Lord Fraser of Lovat. She died in May 1593 and [her testament-dative was confirmed 3 June 1596. 70 Lord Lovat was administrator of their children, Elspeth and Hugh. 2. Janet, stated to have been the ,vife of Lachlan Maclean of Dowart. 3. Mary, stated to have been the wife of Sir Donald Macdonald of . 4. Agnes, living 1596, ·mentioned in her father's testament-dative. 5. Margaret, Ii ving 1596, mentioned in her father's testament­ dative.

6 Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, eldest son of Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, succeeded his father i9 June 1594, and was served heir to him in the barony of Ellandonan, containing the lands of Kintail, 17 September following.71 His great-grandfather, John Mackenzie of Kintail, had done much for the Clan; he himself was to raise it to one of the most powerful in the High­ lands. Of his various activities there are numerous accounts in the peer­ ages, which it is unnecessary here to repeat. It may be mentioned that Kinellan was still the eastern home of the family, as in i598 there is mention

70 Com. Ed., Test. 71 S.C.B. Inv. 14 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES of a horning (at the instance of Alexander Bayne, fiar of Logie, Katherine Munro, his spouse, and others, .against Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and his servants), and the same was executed at Kenneth's "iyll and dwelling place of Kynellan, where his wife and household dwell for the time.' '72 Among Kenneth's numerous transactions in land was the acquisition of Kildun in the parish of Dingwall, in 1606. The sasine is. dated 15 May and is in favour of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and Isobel Ogilvie, "lady of that ilk,'' his spouse, and fallows on a charter by Queen Anne (consort of James VI.) as superior of the lordship of Dunfermline·.7s Another sasine in Kenneth 's74 favour is dated 1 January 1606, for the lands and barony of Coigeach, · and the lands and islands and barony of the Lewes and the lands and barony and isles of and the lands and barony of Assynt, under r·eservation to Torquil Macleod of the Lewes of the Castle of Storno­ way and twenty mark lands adjacent thereto, and also to the said Torquil and "Margaret nein Angus M;c.Alister," his spouse, of the liferent of the lands and barony of Coigeach, following on a charter by the said Torquil Macleod of the Lewes, dated at the Chanonry of Ross, 1.0 December 1605.74a. On 26 March 1607, there was a sasine in lhis favour of the principal office of Mair of the earldom of Ross within the sheriffdnm of Inverness, with the fees thereof, the said office (which was. in the nature of sheriff-substitute), being ''in the barony of Brayrose on the west side of the hill called Knokrivach.'' The sasine proceeded on a charter by Andrew Munro of Newmore, heritable possessor thereof.75 It had been granted 19 June 1512, to Andrew Munro and his heirs "terra.s de Myltoun de Meach cum molen­ diniis earundem, cum officio principalis mari comitatus de Ros. "76 Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, who was constable of the Castle of Dingwall,76a. had been a Privy Councillor since 18 February 1595j6, and on 19 November 1609 he was created LORD MACKENZIE OF KINTAIL, in the peerage of Scotland, with remainder to his heirs male. On 31 May 1610, the Lord Kintail's patent of creation as a baron was read and received, and· he acknowledged as free baron in time coming. 77 He is stated to have died 27 February 1611, and to have been buried at Fortrose.78

72 P.R.H. Inv., 9 June 1598. It has been stated that there is no evidence of Kinellan having been used by the family after 1500. See Investigation o.f the A rt~ficial Island in Loch K inellan, in Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 1917. 73 Sec. R. Inv., 21 May 1606. 74 Idem, 3 Feb. 1606. 74a See S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 265, for an account of "The evil troubles of the Lewes, and how the Macleod of the Lewes was with his whole tribe destroyed and put from the possession of the Lewes." 75 Sec. R. Inv., 5 April 1607. 76 G.S.R. 76a A.P. 77 P.C.R. 78 He was certainly dead in or before Sept. 1611 (P., 67A, fol. 55). KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 15

He married (1) Jean, stated to have been a daughter of George Ross of Balnagown. She died 9 May 1604, and her testament-dative and inventory as "Jane Ross Lady Kintail, spouse of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail," were given up by her [husband, as father and administrator of Colin, John, Kenneth, Barbara, and Janet, their lawful bairns. Her estate amounted to £7489 Scots.79

He married (2) Isobel, stated to have been a daughter of Sir Gilbert Ogilvie of Powrie. She died in September i6i7, and her testament, as Isobel Ogilvie, widow of K.enneth, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, and sometime wife of Sir John Seton of Barns, Co. Haddington (by whom she had issue), was confirmed, 2 December 1617. so Kenneth, first Lord Mackenzie of Kin tail, ha.d issue by Ibis first wife, Jean Ross, three sons and two daugfhters:-

1. Colin Mackenzie, second Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, was not of age when his father died in 1611. There was, however, a sasine in his favour 25 October 1611, as heir-m·ale served and retoured to the late Lord Kenneth Mackenzie, of the lands and barony of Ellandonan, the crown having granted a dispensation in respect of his minority.al His curators were John Grant of Freuchie, David ·Ross of Balnagown, Alexander Mackenzie of Coul, and Mr J ofh.n Mackenzie, Rector of Dingwall, as appears. by a sasine, dated 24 October 1615, of the lands and barony of the Lewes and the castle, towns and lands of Stornoway, in favour of Rory Mackenzie of Coigeach, tutor of Kintail, following on a charter by Colin, dated 4 March 1615.82 He is said to have been "beloved by all good men, especially his Prince," J an1es VI., from whose court, however, he seems to have retired, ostensibly because he found it too expensive.83 His public acts are related in peerages. He was on 3 December 1623 created EARL OF SEAFORTH, in the peerage of Scotland, with remainder to his, heirs male. He "caused build the Castle of Brahan, and in every barony of his Highlands caused build a church, and left a donation to the town of Chanonry (now called Fortrose) to hold up a grammar­ school. "84 The first Earl of Seaforth and second Lord Mac­ kenzie of Kintail, "one of His Majesty's Privy Council, who de­ ceased at 1his house in the clhanrey of Ross . . . Was carried

79 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 43. so Idem, vol. 50. 81 P., 67A., fol. 55. 82 Idem, fol. 96. 83 Macfarlane, I., 68. 84 S.H.S. Highland Papers, II., 65. 16 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

down to the Links . . . and honourably interred in the said Chanrey Kirk, where also the bones of his father and all his children lieth.' '85 The year given in this extract, from the Funeral escutcheons at the Lyon Office, is 1633, but the death is recorded as having taken place after the funeral, on 28 May. Elsewhere it is stated86 that "His noble spirit ,changed this life the 15 day of April 1633 and was buried at Ohanonrie with great triumph the 12 day of May anno foresaid."

He married, 5 June 16i4,87 in the Chapel of Holyrood House, the Lady Margaret Seton, daug,hter to Alexander, Earl of Dun­ fermline, High Chancellor of Scotland. She died ''in George Cunningham's house in the Canongate upon Sunday the 20 February 1630 at night, at least upon Monday morning betwixt two and three, and upon Friday thereafter, the 26, was conveyed by the servants from thence to Leith, and that same day from Leith to Degitty [Dalgetty,] where she was keeped there till Thursday, 8 of March 1630, and carried under ane black velvite pall down to the Kirk, where her father and mother lays.' '88 They are said to have had many children who died young . . The following are known:- 1. Alexander Mackenzie, Lord Mackenzie of' Kintail, was baptised at Dunfermline, 2 September 1621,89 and is stated to have died at Fortrose, 3 June 1629.90 1. Jean, wife of (i) John Sinclair, Master of Berriedale, who, lhad he lived, would have been Earl of , and (2) Alexander , first Lord Duffus.91 2. Anne, wife of (1) Alexander, Lord Lindsay of Balcarres, created Lord Lindsay of Balneil and , and (2) Archibald Ca·m·pbell, ninth Earl of .92 2. John Mackenzie, in whose favour, as of Applecross, there was a sasine in 1624 of the lands of Easter Achilty .93 In the same year, as of Applecross, there was another sasine in his favour

85 S.R.S., Funeral Escutcheons recorded in the Lyon Office. 86 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II. 87 S.R.S., Oannongate Marriages. 88 Idem, Funeral Escutcheons. 89 Register. 90 S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 65. 91 The Scots Peerage. 92 Idem. 93 P.R.S. Inv., 29 May 1624. KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 17

of the lands of Lochslin. 94 In i625 ihe was known as of Lochslin. 95 In 1630 he granted a charter of Easter Achil ty to Alexander Mackenzie of Coul. 96 He must have died in or before i633, when this brother of the half blood succeeded to the titles.

He is stated to have married Isobel, daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Gairloch. She is also stated to have married twice after his death.97

They had issue a daughter:- 1. Margaret, who was married, in 1648, to Norman Macleod, of Bernera. 98 3. Kenneth Mackenzie, though named in his mother's testament­ dative, does not afterwards appear, and must have died without issue male, in or before 1633, when his !half-brother succeeded to the titles. i. Barbara, wife of Donald Mackay, styled of Farr, created a baronet, and . 99 2. Janet, stated to have been the wife of Sir Donald Macdonald of Sleat, baronet.

Kenneth, first Lord Mackenzie of Kin tail, had· issue by his second wife, Isobel Ogilvie, four sons and a daughter:- 4. Alexander Mackenzie was their eldest son, as appears by an assignation by Rory Dingwall of Kildun to Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, Isobel Ogilvie, his spouse, and Alexander Mac­ kenzie, their eldest lawful son. 100 He is said to have died iri 16i4, and must certainly have died without issue male, or unmarried, before 1633, when his brother, George, succeeded to the titles, which brother was served heir to him, 9 December 1636, in certain lands in Elgin.101 5. George Mackenzie, second Earl of Seaforth and third Lord Mackenzie of Kin tail, of whom hereafter.

94 Idem, 16 Nov. 1624. 95 Idem, 13 July 1625. 96 Macgill. 97 Mackenzie, 422. 98 Macgill, 867. 99 The ScotB Peerage. She complained to the Privy Council about his cruelty and adultery. 100 Sec. R. Inv., 19 Jan. 1608. 101 R. C 18 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

6. Thomas Mackenzie, ancestor of PLUSCARDINE and EARNSIDE. See those pedigrees. 7. Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin, ancestor of ALLANGRANGE, INCH­ COULTER and DUND0NNELL. See those pedigrees. 1. Sybella, wife of (1) John Macleod of Dunvegan. There was a sasine in their favour, she as his future spouse, in i628;102 (2) Alexander Fraser, tutor, but generally known as Master of Lovat; and (3) Patrick Grant, tutor of Grant. In 1672 the author of the Wardlaw. MS. wrote, at the time of Epiphany, that ''The Tutor of Grant, Patrick, was here, being then in suit of Sybilla Mackenzie, tJhe late Tutor of Lovat's lady, living then at Tommich; and my Lord would needs have her that day at dinner, although he cared little for her, being, as [he observed, a woman of great parts but bad practices and far worse principles. "103

7 George Mackenzie, second Earl of Seaforth and third Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, succeeded his brother of the half blood in the titles in 1633, the destination being to heirs male. He had been served heir to his father in Pluscardine and other lands in 1620, was served heir to his said brother in Ellandonan, etc., in 1633,1°4 and there was a sasine in his favour, 12 October 1633, as lawful and nearest iheir to Colin, Earl of Seaforth, his brother.105 Though his politics see·m to have wavered from time to time, lhe ended his days an exile in Holland with his King, setting an example of loyalty which was followed by his son and grandson. He died at Schiedam in Holland, we are told,106 after he had been informed of the result of the battle of Worcester (3 September 165i), "of melanchollie within ten nights after . . . the Royall Elizabeth [ of Bohemia] giving her speciall direc­ tion of the forme and manner of his buriall.''

He ·married Barbara, daughter of Arthur, tenth , who was living at Fortrose in 1667, wlhen the Lord Lovat of the day made a tour through Ross and Sutherland and began at Ohanonry, "giving his first com­ plement to the old Countess of Seaforth, Barbara Forbes.' '107

102 P.R.S. Inv., 24 Aug. 1628. 103 P. 501. 104 R. 105 P.R.S. Inv., 12 Oct. 1633. loo S.H.S., Highland Papers, II., 68. 107 S.H.S., Wardlaw MS., 471. She was still alive in 1679. (P.R.S. Inv., 15 Sept. 1679). KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 19 They had issue six sons and three daughters:- !. Kenneth Mackenzie, third Earl of Seaforth and fourth Lord Mac- kenzie of Kin tail, of whom hereafter. 2. George Mackenzie of KILDUN. See that pedigree. 3. Colin Mackenzie, GOVERNOR OF ELLAND0NAN. See that Pedigree. 4. Robert Mackenzie was dead before 1664.108

5. Arthur Mackenzie was dead before i664.109 Neither of these sons are mentioned in the pedigrees and may be presumed to have died without issue. 6. Rory Mackenzie of KINCHULLADRUM. See that pedigree. 1. Jean, wife of (1) John, fourth Earl of Mar, and (2) Andrew, third Uord Fraser. 2. Margaret, named as second daughter in some testamentary pro­ ceedings, in f 684, which narrate that her marriage contract with William Sinclair (afterwards Sir William Sinclair of Mey, baronet), eldest son of Sir James Sinclair of Cannisbay, was dated f 4 October 1648. By it her father settled f 0,000 merks Scots of tocher.110 3. Barbara, wife of John Urquhart of Cromarty .111

8 Kenneth Mackenzie, third Earl of Seaforth and fourth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, succeeded his father in 1651, a few days. after the battle of Wor­ cester. Even after that defeat he remained steadfastly loyal, with a price of £200 on his head. He was involved in Glencairn's rising and was excepted from the Act of Pardon in 1654, Ibis estates being confiscated and placed under trust. Early in 16'55, however, he capitulated, and the articles of agreement between him and General Monck were ratified in February of that year.112 After a short imprisonment at Inverness he returned to the Lewes, and until the Restoration he appears to !have lived quietly at one or other of his estates, estates which were !heavily burdened. Only once did he visit Court, and that was a profitless journey.113 His name appears but little either in public or private affairB. The sanctimonious Brodie seems to

108 P.R.S. Inv., 8 Jan. 1664. 109 Idem. llO Com. Ed., Test., vol. 77, 7 Jan. 1684. 111 P.R.S. Inv., 4 Feb. 1658,. 112 A.P.; S.H.S., Scotland and the Commonwealth and ~cotlar,4, arid the .'f'rocteciorat~. U3 S.H.S., Wardlaw MS, 20 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES suggest that he was a heavy drinker; indeed, the Earl's death, wlhich he records as !having taken place at Chanonry, i6 December i678, caused him considerable religious thought.114 Lord Seaforth was buried at Chanonry, 23 January i679, and had the most remarkable funeral ever given perhaps to any subject in Scotlana.115

He married, in February 1658, Isobel, daughter of Sir John Mackenzie of Tarbat.116 The author of the Wardlaw MS. objected strongly to this marriage-"after all men's hopes of him debases himself, mean spirited to marry below !himself, getting neither beauty, parts, portion, relation.' '117 The latter part of the life of the Countess was largely occupied with the troubles of her son, tJhe fourth Earl, and of her grandson, the fifth Earl.118 She died in 1715, and was buried, i8 February, in the Church of Holyrood­ house on ''the north side, betwixt the fourth and fifth pillar from the west, opposite to the fourth glass window from the west, lying on the south side of these pillars. "ll9

They had issue four sons and four daughters:-

1. Kenneth, fourth Earl of Seaforth and fifth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie of AssYNT. See that pedigree. 3. Huglb. ·Mackenzie, upon whom, as his third lawful son, Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, on 27 August 1667, settled a bond for 10,000 merks, which was granted by Donald Mackenzie of Logie, and in security thereof the said Donald granted a rent of £400 Scots out of his lands of Logiereich, etc.120 He died, presumably young and unmarried, in any case in or before 1694, when Alex­ ander was the "third lawful son now in life. "121

4. Colonel Alexander Mackenzie, 122 ance.stor of the LATER MAc­ KENZIES OF SEAFORTH. See that pedigree. 1. Margaret, wife of James Sutherland, second Lord Duffus.

114 S.C., Brodie's Diaries, 341. 115 Idem, and Bodleian Library, Rawlinson MSS. 116 On 3 Feb. 1658 Lord Seaforth granted to his future lady the liferent of lands in Contin and elsewhere, and, on 26 Feb. 1658, she was infeft therein, as Countess of Seaforth (P.R.S. Inv.). 117 P. 421. 118 See More Culloden Papers, I., 244-257. 119 S.R.S., Holyrood Burials. 120 P.R.S. Inv., 15 Oct. 1667 and 20 Jan. 1668. 121 Idem, 27 Oct. 1694. 122 The Scot1:1 Peerage has placed him in the wrong generation, KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 21

2. Anne died in 1734 and was buried in the Church of Holyrood­ house, 14 November, "her feet lyes at her mother and sister's head on the north side betwixt the fourth and fifth pillars.' '123 By decreet of ii April 1735, Lady Anne's only executrix-dative was Frances Sutherland, daug~hter to the late Lord Duffus and niece to the deceased.124

3. Isobel, wife of (1) Roderick Macleod of Dunvegan124 (Macleod of Macleod), the marriage contract being dated at Fortrose 8 and 23 February 1694, 125 and (2) Duncan Campbell, younger of Loch­ nell. The marriage c.ontract with him was dated 26 October i 708, she having the consent of her mother and of Colonel Alex­ ander Mackenzie.126

4. Mary, wife of Alexander ·Macdonell of Glengarry. There wa_s a sasine in her favour, as ihis ,vife and youngest daughter of Kenneth, Eal'l of Seaforth, 1 June 1696.127 She was buried as Glengarry's widow, 2 February 1726, in the Church of Holyrood­ house.12a

g

Kenneth Mackenzie, fourth Earl of Seaforth and fifth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, was baptised at Kinghorn, 8 December 1661,129 and was served heir to !his father in part of the fa1nily estates, 1 March 1681.130 He was nominated a Privy Councillor in 1686, and Sir John Lauder of Fountainhall notes, under date 11 November 1686,131 that "at Privy Council there is a letter from the King nominating the Earl of Seaforth, a papist (by the Marquis of Powis his father-in-law's power) a Privy Counsellor, with a dis­ pensation from the oath of test.'' It would seem that his marriage [had caused him to go over to Rome, a change of religion which was to cause much trouble to the family. He was made a Knight of the Thistle, in 1687, on the revival of that order, and, from the time t!hat his sovereign's misfor­ tunes began, he remained loyal. Undoubtedly he was with him in Ireland, from the time of his landing, in March 1689, till after the battle of the Boyne,

123 S.R.S., Holyrood Burials. 124 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 97. 125 F.E.P., Seaforth. 126 P.R.S. Inv., 12 Nov. 1708. 127 Idem, July 1696. 128 S.R.S., Holyrood BurialB. 129 The Scots Peerage, IX., 156. 130 R. 131 Decisions, I., 426. 22 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES in June 1690, though he was expected in Scotland shortly before fille battle of Killiecrankie.132 Some time between the date of the English abdication in December 1688 and the year 1691, Seaforth was by James VII. created LORD FORTROSE and MARQUESS OF SEAFORTH. The Complete Peeragel33 suggests 1691 (but there is no positive proof), and points out that, though J ameR VII. had ceased to reign in England after Dece-mber 1688, !he was still King of Scotland till April 1689, and, presumably, of Ireland till his defeat in June 1690. The new honours must, however, be presumed to be among the Jacobite peerages, unless it could be proved that they had been created in or before April 1689, in the peerage of Scotland, but no such titles appear among the records. It is certain, however, that Lord Seaforth was frequently called Marquess, at least among his friends, though it seems that the dignity was not officially recognised.134 The son, too, received private recognition. "Make my humble duty acceptable to my dear Marquis of Seafort. God send him soon home,'' wrote John Forbes of Culloden, in 1732.135 It is during the time of the fourth Earl that the Brahan Seer is said to have lived, 136 some of whose prophecies still await fulfilment. Kenneth, fourth Earl of Seaforth, suffered imprisonment for his loyalty and his religion, and, on his release,: went abroad. He died in Paris shortly before May 1701, when lhis mother wrote concerning Forbes of Culloden's "kyndness and friendship to my dearest sone that is gon, whose death is a very sad strok to me . . . he was the great joy of my lyf, and the suport of my age. "137 He married, in or before 1686, 1as the Lady Frances Herbert, daughter of Willia·m, first Marquess of Powis, who was created Marquess of Mont­ gomery and Duke of Powis by King James VII. after his English abdica­ tion.139 She died 16 December 1732-''the Duch (sic) Dowager of Seaforth at Paris. "140 They had issue a son and a daughter:-141

1. William, fifth Earl of Sea.forth and sixth Lord Mackenzie of Kin tail, of whom hereafter.

132 Barrington, Graham of Claverhouse, p. 308. 133 Vol. I., Appendix F. 184 See More Culloden Papers, I., 254 and 257. 135 Idem, III., 73. 136 See A. Mackenzie, Prophecies of the Brahan Ster. 187 More Culloden Papers, I., 252. 188 Fountainhall, DecYions, I., 426. l89 Complete Peerage, I., Appendix F. 140 Gents. Mag. lll He had a natural son, John Mackenzie, witness to a sasine in 1701 (Seaforth v. Allan• grange . case). KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 23

2. Mary was married, 15 July 1712, to John Caryll, 142 son of John Caryll of Ladyholt, Sussex, and grandson of Richard Caryll, whose brother, .John Caryll of \Ladyholt, was created iBaron Caryll of Durford in Harting, by the titular James VIII., in March 1701.143 The remainder in this creation was to the heirs male of the body of the said Richard Caryll. "Lord Caryll" died in 1711 and was 1buried, 6 Septem·ber, as Ministre d'Etat de leurs Majestes Britanniques. " 144 I-lis nephew, Lady Mary's father-in-law, who ,vould have succeeded, had the peerage not been a Jacobite one, died at Ladyholt 18 April 1736.145 Her husband had died 6 April 1718.146 She is said to have married secondly Francis Sempill, also a Jacobite.147 By her first husband she had a son, another John Caryll. She died 3 April 1740,148 and was buried in the Caryll Chapel a.t Harting. An invitation to the requiem mass in Paris was as follows':-"Vous estes priez d'assister au service pour le. repos de l'a·me de Haute et Puissante Dame Madame :Marie Mackenzie, veuve de My Lord Caryll Baron de Dunford; seigneur de Lady Holt et autres lieux, Pair d'Angleterre, decedee a Landres ie 14e du present mois: qui se sera Mardy 26 Avril 1740, a neuf heures de matin en Eglise du College des Ecossais, sossez s. Victor. "149

10 William, fifth Earl of Seaforth and sixth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, succeeded his father in 1701, and it was proposed that he should be put under the care of Duncan Forbes of Culloden. "I am fully perswaded the child will be better a great deal wiVh you than hear [Brahan]," wrote the boy's grandmother, the old countess.15o But this did not suit the views of his ·mother, the younger countess, who, on her way to Edinburgh, stopped with Culloden's brother, Dr Jonathen Forbesi, at Elgin; as a result of which it was made perfectly clear that she was re.solute that Culloden should not ''meddle derectly or inderectly with her son, except ye disobleidge her exceedingly. "151 In the end she had her way and carried Hher son

142 Rev. H. D. Gordon, History of Harting. 143 See Complete Peerage, III., 70, and S.H.S. Lyon in Mourning, III., 352. 144 C. E. Lart, Jacobite Extracts. 146 Gents. Mag. 146 Rev. H. D. Gordon, History of Harting. u 7 The Scot8 Peerage, VII., 556. 148 GentB. Mag. 149 Rev. H. D. Gordon, History of Harting. 150 More Culloden Papers, I., 252. 151 Idem, I., 255. 24 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

out of the kingdom to be popishly bred, " 152 in the teeth of the Govern­ ment's wishes. Both the Rising of i 715 and the Affair of Glenshiel, in i7i9, saw Lord Seaforth active in the Stuart cause, and, as a re.suit of the former, the title of Earl of Seaforth was attainted and his estates forfeited, in 1716. It lhas sometimes been suggested that the barony of Mackenzie of Kintail, not having been expressly mentioned, was not in­ cluded in the attainder. This view, however, in the event of a claim being made, would be unlikely to receive consideration. Lord Seaforth spent the latter part of his life in the Lewes, where he died 8 January 1740.153

He married, 22 April 1715,154 Mary, daughter and heiress of Nicholas Kennet of Coxhow, Northumberland. She died in France in August 1739 "in her way to Scotland. "155

They had issue three sons and a daug.hter:-

1. Kenneth Mackenzie, styled Lord Fortrose,156 but for the attainder sixth Earl of Seaforth and seventh Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter.

2. Ranald Mackenzie was born about 1725 and was entered at the Scots College at Douai, at the age of seven, 11 October 1732, "ex patre Marchione de Seaforth et matre Maria Kennet."157 He is always stated to have died unmarried or without issue, though no definite proof seems to have been produced. Had he, or any son, however, been alive in 1781 (on the death of Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, of the new creation, and heir male to the attainted titles), the old earldom of Seaforth would not have been assumed, as, it undoubtedly was assumed, by his cousin of the Assynt line.

3. Nicholas Mackenzie was born about 1728. On 18 December 1735 lhe was entered at the Scots College at Douai, as Ranald's brother, aged seven years and a half, and it is stated that he went to Paris to study law.158 He died in 1774. "I have lost one of my best friends in this country,'' wrote John . Farquharson to Bishop Forbes, 1 January 1775, from Dunkirk.

152 More Culloden Papers, I., 257. 153 The Scots Peerage, VII., 511. lM H ietorical Regieter. 155 Gents. Mag. 156 The second of the Jacobite titles. 157 N.S.C., Scots Colleges, I., 78. 158 Idem, I., 79. KINT AIL AND SEAFORlTH 25

''He went a skating the 8th December on the ice, which proved too weak, and he fell in and was misfortunately drowned . . . His body is buried in the Scots College in Douay.'' 159 There ihas never been any suggestion that he was married or left issue. 1. Frances, a great beauty, was married in Edinburgh, in f 744, to John Gordon, who, but for the attainder, would have suc­ ceeded as eighth Viscount Kenmure.iao

ii Kenneth Mackenzie, styled Lord Fortrose, the second of his grand­ father's Jacobite titles, would but for the attainder have been sixth Earl of Seaforth and seventh Lord Mackenzie of Kintail. As Kenneth Mackenzie, commonly called Lord Fortrose, he was served heir-general to his father, 27 July 1741. 161 In correspondence, however, he always signed himself "K. Mackenzie, " 162 and sat in Parliament, as a commoner, at first for the Inverness Burghs and later for the shire of Ross. Of !his early life practically qothing seems to be known. He was born about 1718 and was therefore considerably ypunger than Sir Alexander Macdonald of Sleat, who was sent to the University of St Andrews in 1726.163 Yet we are told that he and Sir Alexander were school companions, of Prince Charles Edward and first suggested to him an attempt to regain his kingdom! 164 It seems certain, that "Lord Fortrose" was brought up as a Protestant, that in due course he got back the estate.s and that the fortunes of the family tegan again to prosper.· During the Forty-five he relied much upon the advice of Duncan Forbes of Culloden, which he "would always follow, "165 and the disaffection of part of the Clan, under Lord Cromartie, seems to have caused him real distress. In his later years he lived much in . He died there, in Grosvenor Street, i8 October i 76i, 166 and was buried in W estrninster Abbey. He married, contract ii September i74i, the Lady Mary Stewart, daughter of Alexander, sixth Earl of .167 She died 10 April 1751-"Lady of Lord Fortrose, member for Inverness. "168

159 S.H.S., Lyon in Mourning, III., 348. 160 The Scots Peerage, V., 132. 161 S. of H. 162 See More Culloden Papers, vo1. IV. 163 The Olan Donald, III., 85. 164 Mackenzie, 317. 165 More Culloden Papers, IV., 93. 166 Gents. Mag. 167 The Scots Peerage, IV., 165. 168 Gents. Mag. D 26 SOME M.ACKENZIE PEDIGREES They had issue a son and six daughters:- !. Kenneth Mac~enzie, created Earl of Seaforth in the , of whom hereafter. 1. Margaret, wife of William Webb. As the Honourable Margaret Mackenzie or Webb, eldest daughter of the late Kenneth Mackenzie of Seaforth, ~alled Lord Fort;rose, there was a sasine in her favour, in 1792, of an annuity of £80 s,tg. from the Seaforth estates, on a bond granted by Francis Humberston Mackenzie of Seaforth.169 2. Mary, second wife of Henry Howard of Tower House, Arundel, by whom she was mother of the eleventh Lord Howard of Effingham, who succeeded his distant cousin, in 1816, and was created Ear I of Effi.nglham in 1837. She died 29 January 1826. 170 3. Agnes, stated to have been the wife of J. Douglas. 4. Catherine, wife of Thomas Griffin Tarpley, to whom she was married about March 1773.171 5. Frances, stated to have been the wife of Joseph Wall, Lieutenant-Governor of Goree._ 6. Euphemia, wife of William Stewart of Castle Stewart. She died 14 and waSi buried 21 February 1817 at Holyroodhouse. 172

12 Kenneth Mackenzie, only son of Kenneth Mackenzie, styled Lo~d Fortrose, would but for Vhe attainder have been seventh Earl of Seaforth and eighth Lord Mackenze of Kintail. He was born at Edinburgh 15 and baptised there 29 January 1744.173 His kinsman John, third Earl of Bute, the young George Ill's minister, may have first introduced him to notice.174. On 18 November 1766 he was created LORD ARDELVE and VrscoUNT FoRTROSE, in the peerage of Ireland, and on 3 December 1771 he was created EARL OF SEAFORTH, also in the peerage of Ireland, the

169 P.R.S. Inv., 25 June 1792. 170 Complete Peerage, V., 14. 171 Gents. Mag. 172 S.R.S. Holyrood Burials. 173 The Scots Peerage, VII., 512. 174 Lord Bute's younger brother, James Stuart Mackenzie, had inherited the estates of Sir George Mackenzie of Rosebaugh. KINT AIL AND SEAFORTH 27 limitation in eac!h case being to the heirs ·male of his body. In i 778 he raised the Highland Regiment then known as the 78th, or Seaforth's High­ landers-, which was later renumbered 72nd. Of the men, 500 had been raised from his own estates and some 400 more from the estates of other Mackenzies. On their final inspection ''the whole were found so effective that not one ·man was rejected.'' Seaforth, as their Colonel, embarked with them, in 1781, for India,175 but died on the voyage, in August of that year. In the spring he had completed the sale of the lands and estate of Seaforth to his cousin, T!homas Frederick Mackenzie Humberston, by a disposition of 9 January, followed by a bond of 12 January, granted by the said Thomas, for £100,000 stg.176

He married (1), 7 October i 765, l 77 the Lady Caroline Stanhope, eldest daughter of William, s:econd Earl of Harrington. She died 9 F:ebruary 1767. He married (2) Harriet Powell, a great beauty of the day. The Scots Magazine records her death, ii December 1779:-''On board the packet­ boat coming from Guernsey to. Southampton, the Lady of Earl Seaforth, Colonel of the 78th Regiment of Foot." He had issue by his first wife, the Lady Caroline Stanhope, a daughter:- i. Caroline Maria, born 6 July 1766,178 had an annuity from the Seaforth estates of £'5000 stg. a year,179 which as "Lady Caroline Maria Mackenzie, daughter and only child of the late Kenneth Earl of Seaforth,'' she, in i 791, conveyed to the Rev. James Mackenzie, late of Grenada but then living in Banff .180 She is said to have married, as bis second wif;e, Louis Pierre Francis Malcolm Drummond, great-grandson of John Drummond, first Earl of Melfort. On the death, in 1781, of Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, of the new (Irish) creation and, but for the attainder, seventh Earl of Seaforth and eighth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, of the old creations, it is safe to say that there were no male descendants left of the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh Earls. To find who was then the true heir to the attainted titles and to the chieftainship, it is necessary to go back to the descendants of John Mackenzie of Assynt, im·mediate younger brother of Kenneth, fourth Earl of Seaforth, and second son of Kenneth, third Earl of Seaforth.

175 Col. Stewart's Sketches, II., 172. 176 P.R.S. Inv., 9 Feb. 1781. 177 Scots Mag. l78 Gents. Mag. 179 P.R.S. Inv., 12 Oct. 1782. 180 Idem, 10 Dec. 1791. 28

II.

MACKENZIE OF ASSYNT

i

John Mackenzie of Assynt, in Sutherland, is named as second lawful son of the late Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, in April 1696.1 He was educated at King's College, Aberdeen, where he took his degree in 1684.2 There­ after he went to France, where, 5 March 1685, as "Jean McKensie, frere du Comte de Seaforth," he abjured the Protestant religion.3 Lord Seaforth himself had lately gone, or soon after, was to go over to Rome. John Mackenzie was certainly back in Scotland in 1690, when he witnessed, 23 October, a baptism at Alves. In 1701 he was infeft in parts of the lordship of Kintail, upon a contract of wadset between Isobel, Countess of Seaforth, with consent of her eldest son, Lord Seaforth, and of himself.4 He was M.P. for Fortrose from 1702 till his death, 26 June 1705.5 On 18 October 1711 his testament dative and inventory were given up by Alex­ ander Mackenzie of Applecross, mention being made of a lease, dated in 1700, of the lands and barony of Lewes for 9 years, from i 701, to the said Applecross. 6 1 I

He ·married, contract 20 March 1697, Sibella, eldest daugihter of Alexander Mackenzie of Applecross. She had a rent charge of 1000 merks Scots out of the barony of A.ssynt and was infeft therein, in Sep­ tember 1702. The contract of marriage was signed at Fortrose and was witnessed by her brother-in-law, Kenneth, described as Marquess of Seaforth.7

They had issue one son:-

1 P.R.S. Inv., 8 June 1696. 2 The Scots Peerage, VII., 509. 3 Ex inform. C. E. Lart, who kindly gives the reference as "Fonds Gobinaud, 4681, and 4682, Librn.ry of French Protestant Society, Paris, List of Abjurations." 4 P.R.S. Inv., 22 Aug, 1701. 6 Parliamentary Returns. 6 Com. The Isles, Test., vol. 2. 7 P.R.S. Inv., 4 Nov. 1702. ~fACKENZIE OF ASSYNT 29 2 Kenneth Mackenzie of Assynt. That he was the only son appears by a sasine, dated i December 1709, in favour of Kenneth Mackenzie, brother­ german to Alexander Mackenzie of Applecross, of the barony of Assynt, upon a disposition by Captain Do~ald Macleod of Geanies, with consent of Colonel Alexander l\tlackenzie of the Foot Guards, brother-german to the late Mr John Mackenzie of Assynt, and uncle and tutor to Kenneth Mac­ kenzie, only lawful son of the said Mr John Mackenzie.a He was, in 1710, at school in Fortrose, dwelling in Dr Mackenzie's house, his uncle and tutor being then in Spain.9 He was served heir, 23 November 1716, to his grandmother, Isobel, Countess '"Of Seaforth, and, 3 October 1719, to his uncle, Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, in both cases as heir-general of the reformed religion, though it seems doubtful wlhether he was a genuinely Protestant stalking horse. He was further served heir to his father, 2 July i 723.IO His first cousin, William, fifth Earl of Seaforth, had come under the Act of 23 November 1700 for preventing the growth of Popery,11 and it was very necessary, for the preservation of the family estates, to have some Protestant !heir. Therefore Kenneth Mackenzie served that purpose and presented to the Church of Gairloch, in i7i7, as Protestant heir of the late Isobel, Countess of Seaforth.12 The service to his grand­ mother, the said Countess, was, \Ve are told,13 intended for the honour and interest of Seaforth, and was to benefit the nearest [heir succeeding. The said Kenneth agreed to hold the es.tates on this understanding, with the consent of Colonel Alexander Mackenzie, his sole curator, uncle to the present Seaforth (William, fifth Earl) and to the said Kenneth, and the said Kenneth also agreed to ratify the agreement, when he came of age. His tenure of the Seaforth estates seems to have been upheld by the Court of Session but, on an appeal by the Com·missioners of the Forfeited Estates to the House of Lords, the decision of the Court of Session was reversed.14 Thereafter, until their restoration, the estates were administered as forfeited by the Act of 1716. In 1726 Kenneth Mackenzie, witJh consent of his uncle, the said Colonel Alexander Mackenzie, wadsetted the estate of Assynt to John Mackenzie of Ardloch,15 and in 1736 he disponed the said estate to William, '~late Lord Seaforth," that is to his cousin, the attainted Earl. The disposition was subscribed at Brahan Castle.16 He

8 Idem, 23 Jan. 1710. 9 Forbes, Decisions, Fairholm v. Mackenzie. 10 S. of H. 11 F.E.P., Fairburn, No. 7, exceptions. 12 Macgill, I., 75fi. 18 Culloden MSS., Copy Me1norial for the relict and children of Col. Alexander Mackenzie. 14 F.E.P., Seaforth. 15 P.R.S. Inv., 19 June 1756. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 15 Nov. 1736. 30 SOME· MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

was living 8 August 1752, when, as· superior of the lands of Assynt, only lawful son and heir of the late John Mackenzie of Assynt, !he granted a precept of clare constat to Alexander Mackenzie of Ardloch.17 As the precept was dated at "Grece," he was probably then living at Gress in the Lewes. He married, in or before 1729, his first cousin, Frances, daughter of Colonel Alexander Mackenzie. She was infeft as his spouse in lands in the parish of Assynt.1B She died in Edinburgh, in March 1745, and her executor-dative was John Baillie, W.S., to whom she had owed £21 stg. and interest. Her goods were rouped by the Town Clerk of Edinburgh.19

They had issue a son :-20 3 William Mackenzie was born about 1730 and, on 2 June __ 1742, was entered at the Scots College at Douai, aged 12, ''ex patre de Assint et matre Francisca Mackenzie.'' The records further relate that, on 25 August 1747, !he became a soldier, but a few montJhs later went to Wiirzburg, where he beca·me a moll/k in the Scots Abbey of the Benedictines, of which he was Prior for many years before the records were written up, in 1774.21 A list of the Abbots shows that the last one came to London in 1763, so that William Mackenzie, as Prior, must have governed that house. A further list of known monks of this Scots Abbey gives the date of the Prior's death; 9 May i 785, under the name of Benedict, and shows that he was there recognised as Earl of Seaforth. "1755 Benedictus Mackenzie Comes de Sexfort (sic), Prior. gestorben 9 Mai 1785. " 22 The assumption of the (attainted) title by the Prior furnishes additional evidence that Ranald and Nicholas Mackenzie, younger sons of the attainted William, fiftlh Earl of Seaforth, left no male issue. They were both living abroad, and it may be inferred that the Prior knew all about them. On the death, in August i 781, of Kenneth Mackenzie, created Earl of Seaforth in the peerage of Ireland, the Prior became heir n1ale of the House of Seaforth; he was, indeed, but for the attainder, eighth Earl of Seaforth and ninth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail. On his death, the succession opened to the descendants of Colonel Alex­ ander Mackenzie, third and youngest son of Kenneth, third Earl of Seaforth.

17 Idem, 19 June 1756. Writing about Assynt in 1750 (Highlands of Scotland in 1750), a Government official stated that it was then the property of a near cousin of Seaforth, "but it is at present sequestered for debt, and the proprietor is scarce one degree above an idiot." 18 Idem, 22 Nov. 1729. 19 Com. Ed., Test., 19 Nov. 1747. 20 No other children appear to be known. 21 N.S.C., Scots Colleges, I., 84. 22 A.rch1:ven d. Hist, Vereins, Wurzburg, 1863, If

III.

THE LATER MACKENZIES OF SEAFORTH

Colonel Alexander Mackenzie is styled in his son's monumental inscription as "of Coningsbay" and is frequently described as "of Cononsbay." There was a sasine in his, favour, 13 October 1694, as Mr Alexander Mackenzie, third lawful son now in life of the late Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, and Isobel, Countess of Seaforth, of the lands of Kil dun, Easter Rossie, Balblair and Breckenord, in the parish of Dingwall, under reservation of tl_le lif erent of the said Countess, on a wadset by the said Countess, for payment to him of £8000 Scots, dated 9 October 1694.1 He was born 9 June 16732 and, on 18 September 1685, was entered at the Scots College at Douai as "hie White filius et frater Comitis Seaforthii." After­ wards, the record states, he deserted the faith and was made Colonel in the service of William III. 3 It would seem therefore that the three brothers were all at different times members of the Church of Rome. As previously stated, he was curator to his nephew, young Mackenzie of Assynt, and took an active part in the endeavours to keep the Seaforth estates in the family. In October 1717 there was a sasine in his favour of the lands and barony of Ellandonan, upon the right and disposition of Frances, Countess Dowager of Seaforth.4 He is stated to have died at Calda House in the parish of Assynt in i727.5

He married· Elizabeth, daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie, by his wif.e, Isobel, daughter of the Right Reverend John Paterson, Bishop of Ross. 6 As ''Mistress Beattie Mackenzie, spouse to Mr Alexander Mac­ kenzie, third lawful son of the late Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth'' she was, 1n i 700, infeft in certain lands in the parish of Dingwall, to provide her

1 P.R.S. Inv., 27 Oct. 1694. 2 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. The Scots Peerage has placed him in the wrong generation, and has erroneously followed the usual account of his marriage. 3 N.S.C., Scots Colleges, I., 57. 4 P.R.S. Inv., 10 Oct. 1717. 5 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 6 Idem. 32 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

with a jointure, in case of her husband's death.7 She died at St Mary's Isle, Ki:rkcudbright, 3 May 1764, aged 87.8

They had issue a son and five daughters:- 1. William Mackenzie, of whom hereafter. 1. Isabella, wife of Basil Hamilton of Baldoon, by whom she was mother of the fourth Earl of Selkirk, father of that Earl who took such an active interest in the Highlands. She died at Baldoon, 6 April 1725.9 2. Jane, stated to have been wife of Dr Alexander Mackenzie and to have died at New Tarbat 18 September 1776. The Dr Alexander Mackenzie, who lived at Milton of New Tarbat, had formerly practised at Elgin, and was the son of Kenneth Mackenzie, surgeon in Elgin.10 3. Mary, stated to have been the wife of Captain Dougal Stuart, youngest son of Dougall Stuart of Blairhall, brother to James, first Earl of Bute. 4. Elizabeth is stated to have died unmarried at Kirkcudbrigiht, 17 March 1796, aged 81. 5. Mary, second wife of Nicholas Price of Saintfield, co. Down. In the Gentleman's 1vlagazine for February i 733 occurs the following:-"Lieut. Price of the Guards to Miss Mackenzie, dresser to the Princesses Mary and Louise,'' so that she was not precisely a maid of honour, as stated. She was· almost certainly the beautiful Miss Mackenzie whom the Countess of Delorain, herself governess to the said two princesses, desired to poison.11

2

Major William Mackenzie was born about 1710, and the monumental inscription in St Martin's Church, Stamford, co. Lincoln, records that !he was son of Colonel Alexander Mackenzie of '' Coningsbay,'' who was son12 of Kenneth Earl of Seaforth, that he was a major in the English

7 P.R.S. Inv., 16 Nov. 1700. 8 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 9 S.R.S., Funeral Escutcheons. lO Com. Moray, Test., vols. 4 and 5. 11 See Complete Peerage, IV., 169. 12 The inscription says second son, which he was not. THE LATER MACKENZIES OF SEAFORTH 93

Armv~ and a Colonel in the Russian service. It also relates that he. died i2 March i 770, aged 60 years, and was buried in the vault of the said cihurch. The stag's head cabossed is shown on ~the memorial, with the motto "Data facta secutus." He married Mary, daughter of Matthew Humberston of Humberston, co. Lincoln, and sister of Thumas Humberston of Humberston, who bequeathed his estates to his eldest Mackenzie nephew. She died at Hadley, Herts, 12 February 1813-"Mrs Mary Humberston Mackenzie, widow of the late Major Mackenzie and mother of Lord Seaforth. "13 T!hey had issue two sons and four daughters:- 1. Thomas Frederick Mackenzie who, on succeeding to the estates of his maternal uncle, assumed the additional name of Humberston. He is stated to have been born at Macao in China in 1752, ''his mother being the first British woman who went to China to be brought to bed, a practise since much followed. " 14 In 1777 he was a Lieutenant in the 1st Dragoon Guards and, in 1781, ihe was Lieutenant-Colonel of the 100th Regiment. In that year he acquired from his cousin, Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth (created 1771) the family estates, and, on the death of his said cousin, he was appointed Lieutenant-Colonel of Seaforth's Highlanders (the 72nd). After distinguished service in India, !he was very severely wounded, while on board the Ranger, in an action with the Mahratta fleet, 7 April 1783. He died a few days later, a man ''of great promise in . his profession. " 15 He was not married.16 In so far as he was a British subject, he may be held to have been for two years Chief of the Mackenzies. The true !heir-male, !however, who outlived !him, was William Mackenzie, Prior of Wiirz­ burg,17 but for the attainder eighth Earl of Seaforth and ninth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail. 2. Francis Humberston Mackenzie, created Lord Seaforth and Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, of whom hereafter. 1. Frances Cerjat, wife of Sir Vicary Gibbs, Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas.is

13 Gents. Mag. 14 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 15 Ool. Stewart's Sketches, II., 175. 16 His son, Captain Thomas Binstead Mackenzie Humberston, was gazetted to Seaforth's Highlanders, in 1794, and was ki1led at Ahmednugger, 8 August 1803. See H. Davidson, History of the 78th Highlanders. 17 See under l\'Iackenzie of Assynt. 18 He died 8 Feb. 1820. See his obituary notice in the Gents. Mag. E 34 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

2. Maria Rebecca, stated to have been the wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Breda, , a younger son of James Mackenzie of Highfield.

_3. Elizabeth, stated to have died unmarried .

.\. Helen, wife of General Alexander Mackenzie-Fraser of Inver­ allochy, son of Colin Mackenzie of Kil coy, by his wife, Martha, eldest daughter of Charles Fraser of Inverallochy and sister and co-heir of William Fraser, the last Fraser of Inverallochy.

a Francis Humberston Mackenzie, born 9 June and baptised 3 July 1755 at St. Mary-le-bone, London,19 succeeded his brother in all his estates, in 1783, and, from the time of the death of lhis cousin, the Prior of Wiirzburg, in 1785, he appears, but for the attainder, to have been ninth Earl of Seaforth and tenth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail. Though totally deaf and to a large extent dumb, he was able to take part in important public affairs, indeed it was said of him that hi_s "deafness was a merciful interposition to lower him to tihe ordinary capacity of society.' ,20 He was M.P. for Ross-shire from 1784 till 1790, and from 1794 till 1796, and, on 26 October 1797, was, created LORD SEAFORTH and LORD MACKENZIE OF KINTAIL, in the peerage of , with limitation to the heirs male of his body. In 1793 he raised the Regi'ment known as the 78th or Ross-shire Highlanders, a second battalion following in i 794. In i 798 he was appointed Colonel of the Ross-shire Militia, which he was then engaged in raising, and in 1800 was made Governor of Barbadoes. He died in Edinburgh, 11 January 1815.21

He married, 23 April 1782, at Thornhaugh in Northamptonshire,22 Mary, daughter of the Very Reverend Baptist Proby, Dean of Lichfield. She survived him and died in 1829.

They had issue four sons, who all predeceased their father, and six daughters:- 1. William Frederick Mackenzie.

2. George Leveson Boucherat Mackenzie!

19 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 20 H. Davidson, History of the 78th Highl,anders, I., 5. 21 Gents. Mag. 22 Seaforth v. Alla.ngrange case. THE LATER MACKENZIES OF SEAFORTH 35

3. William Frederiok Mackenzie, M.P. for Ross-shire, died 25 August 1814, at Warristown House, near Edinburgh, and was buried at Fortrose. 4. Francis John ;Mackenzie, Midshipman, R.N. i. ·Mary Frederica Elizabeth, born 27 March 1783, was served heir of tailzie and provision general to her father, 7 November 1815, and so the estates passed to the female line. She was married {1) to Sir Samuel Hood, Bart.; K.B., Vice-Admiral of the White, who died without issue, 24 December 1814, and (2) to James Alexander Stewart of Glasserton, son of Keith Stewart of Glasserton and grandson of Alexander, sixth . She died in 1843 and was succeeded by her son, Keith Williarn Stewart-Mackenzie of Seaforth. He was father of the late Colonel James Alexander Francis Humberston Stewart-Mackenzie of Seaforth, who was created LORD SEAFORTH, in 1921, and died without issue. The estates then devolved upon his niece, Madeleine Cecilia Carlyle, Countess of Midleton, whose son has recently assumed the name of Stewart-Mackenzie of Seaforth. 2. Frances Catherine died unmarried. 3. Caroline died unmarried at Brahan, 24 April 1823, as the result of a carriage accident.2s 4. Elizabeth Charlotte died unmarried. 5. Augusta Anne died unmarried. 5. Helen Anne was married, 2 January 1821, to J o.shua Henry Mackenzie, a Senator of the College of Justice, under the title of Lord Mackenzie.

On the death, in 1815, of Francis Humberston Mackenzie (created Lord Seaforth and Lord Mackenzie of Kintail in the peerage of Great Britain), who, but for the attainder, would presumably have been ninth Earl of SeafortJh and tenth Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, the whole of the male descendants of Vhe House of Seaforth appear to have become extinct, back to the younger sons of George, second Earl of Seaforth and third Lord Mackenzie of Kintail. His second son was George Mackenzie of Kildun.

23 The story is told in Mackenzie's Prophecies of the Brahan Seer. 36

IV.

MACKENZIE OF KILDUN

i

George Mackenzie is named as second son of George, Earl of Seaforth, in 16611 and again as such in a disposition by Colin, the third son, in 1662. 2 As of Kincurdie, there was a sasine in his favour, 7 January 1664, on a disposition, dated at Fortrose, 6 January 1664, granted by Mr Rory Mackenzie, fourth lawful son now in life of the late George, Earl of Seaforth, to the said George Mackenzie, his brother, of his fifth part, and the third and equal portion of other two-fifth parts, accrescing to him, through the decease of Robert and Arthur Mackenzie, his brothers, to whom he had succeeded in right of tailzie, of the lands of Kincurdie, in the parish of Rosemarkie.3 It will be observed that the "Mr" given to tha younger brother, Rory, indicates that he had taken his degree at a University; George evidently had not, though lhe is stated to have been at King's College, Aberdeen.4 On 23 January 1683, as George Mackenzie of Kin­ curdie, there was a sasine in his favour of Kil dun, Little Pitglassie, and other lands, in the parish of Dingwall.5 He married (1) Mary, daughter of Alexander Skene of Skene, upon whom, as such and as his spouse, he, by a charter dated at Chanonry of Ross, 27 April and 6 May 1661 (which was witnessed by John Skene of that ilk) settled the liferent of the half davoch lands of Kincurdie, etc., in the parish of Rosemarkie. 6 Mackenzie of Applecross, whose genealogies were collected about 1667, correctly states that he was laird of Kincurdie, a name which has repeatedly been corrupted into Kincardine. 7 Ile is stated to have married (2) Margaret, daughter of Urquhart of Craig,house.

1 Mac gill, I., 751. 2 P.R.S. Inv., 27 March 1662. 3 Idem, 8 Jan. 1664. 4 The Scots Peerage, VII., 508. 5 P.R.S. Inv., 29 Jan. 1683. 6 Idem, 4 Oct. 1661. 7 See, e.g., S.H.S. Highland Papers, II., 68. MACKENZIE OF KILDUN 37

The Scots Peerage is silent as to any issue. Mackenzie8 states that he had issue by his first wife, Mary Skene, a son and a daughter, and other children (unnamed), who died young. 1. Kenneth Mackenzie, who is .said to !have gone abroad and disappeared. i. Isobel. By Ibis second wife, Margaret Urquhart, Mackenzie states that he had issue a son, Colin Mackenzie· of Kildun, and several other children, of whom no trace can be found. He certainly seems to have had issue, most prob­ ably by his second wife, two sons·:- 2. Colin Mackenzie of Kildun, of whom hereafter. 3. John Mackenzie, as son to George Mackenzie of Kildun, was apprenticed, 24 October 1694, to John Jollie, merchant in Edinburgfi.9 John Jollie supplied cloth, ribbons, etc., to the nobility and gentry.10

2 Colin Mackenzie of Kildun, presumed to be the second but eldest sur­ viving son of George Mackenzie of Kildun, was living in 1729. He married , daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Ardloch.11 They had issue two sons:- 1. George Mackenzie was entered at the Scots College at Douai, 11 April 1729, as son o"f Colin Mackenzie of Kildun and Anna Mackenzie of Ardloch. He subsequently went to Nancy, to the Jesuits, where lhe became a priest; later he was a captain in Holland.12 2. Alexander Mackenzie was entered at Douai on the same day as his brother. He also went to Nancy, but left before becom­ ing a priest.1s The unsatisfactory state of this pedigree makes it extremely difficult to prove the total extinction of all male descendants of George Mac­ kenzie of Kildun. If, however, there were none, the succession would open to ·male descendants of his ilnmediate younger brother, Colin Mac­ kenzie, Governor of Ellandonan.

8 P. 275. 9 S.R.S., Edinburgh Apprentices. IO One of his accounts, dated in 1687, will be found in Some Fraser Pedigrees. 11 Mackenzie, 564. 12 N.S.C., Scots Colleges, I., 74, 18 Idem, 88

V. COLIN MACKENZIE, GOVERNOR OF ELLANDONAN

i

Colin Mackenzie, named as third son of George, Earl of Seaforth, in 1662, 1 is stated to have been at King's College, Aberdeen, in 1658.2 In 1680 he appears as possessing lands in Kintan,a where be probably lived, as he was Governor of the Castle of Ellandonan during the Revolution.4 This was of course on behalf of James VII., and, in 1690, he is named among the Highlanders who had been in rebellion. 5 In 1696 he is men­ tioned as brother-german to the late Earl of Seaforth.a On 14 June 1720 he was served heir male and of conquest to his brother, Roderick Mac­ kenzie of Kinchulladrum, in the estate of Kinclhulladrum,7 and on 16 December 1721 there was a sasine thereof in his favour.a These proceed­ ings were for the purpose of making up titles, because Kinchulladrum was passing by purchase to Mackenzie of Applecross, and then to Mac­ kenzie of Highfield.9 Colin Mackenzie died at Fortrose about 1722.10 He married (1), 5 November 1663, at Holyroodhouse, Jean, daughter of the Very Reverend Robert Laurie, Dean of Edinburgh. She was buried, 5 January 1671, at the Greyfriars. He married (2) Helen Sinclair, widow of Stirling of Herbertshire.1oa. She died 3 July 1710, as appears by an inventory of goods,!. which belonged to_ her and to her then husband, Colin Mackenzie, uncle to the Earl of Seaforth. She is described as "Dame Helen Sinclair, Lady Herbert­ shire. " 11

1 P.R.S. Inv., 27 March 1662. 2 The Scots Peerage, VII., 508. a F.E.P., Seaforth. 4 Bodleian Library, Rawlinson MSS. 5 Macgill, I., 601. 6 P.R.S. Inv., 10 Apl. 1696. 7 S. of H. 8 P.R.S. Inv., 13 Feb. 1722. 9 See P.R.S. Inv., 15 Feb. 1721; and 10 June 1730. 10 Bodleian Library, Rawlinson MSS. 10a She appears to have been a sister of James Sinclair of Roslin and to have married William Stirling of Herbertshire in 1672, being then" Lady Bannockburn/' 11 Oom. Stirling, Test., 26 July 1710, COLIN MACKENZIE, GOVERNOR OF ELLANDONAN 39

He had issue by his first wife, Jean Laurie, two sons and a daughter:- 1. Robert Mackenzie is stated to have been a captain in the army and to have been killed in Flanders. He was certainly dead in or before i 721, wlhen George Mackenzie was the only son in life.12 2. George Mackenzie was educated at King's College, Aberdeen, and took his degree of Doctor of Medicine in 1696-' 'Hie nobilissimi Comitis de Seaforth ex patre Colino, nepos, Virorum apud Scotos doctorum historiam et vitas tribus vol. in folio contcxuit. " 13 He was also author of other works,14 including a history of the Mackenzies, which he left in manu­ script. He died at Fortrose, 28 Nove-mber 1725, without issue. 1. Barbara, stated to have been married to Patrick Oliphant.

It seems sufficiently clear that there were, in 1725, no male descendants of Colin Mackenzie, third son of George, second Earl of Seaforth, so that the succession, failing heirs of George Mackenzie of Kildun, would open to the descendants, if any, of Roderick Mackenzie of Kinchulladrum.

12 P.R.S. Inv., 13 Feb. 1722. 13 N.S.C., King'B College Officers and GraduateB. 1, D.N .B., where his parentage is wrongly given. iO

VI.

MACKENZIE OF KINCHULLADRUM

1

Roderick Mackenzie of Kinchulladrun1,1 in the parish of Urray and Kilchrist, is named, in 1664, as fourth lawful son in life of the late George, Earl of Seaforth, Wihen he disponed to his brother, George, [his interest in the estate of Kincurdie.2 As brother-german to the Earl of Seaforth there was a sasine in favour of himself and of his first wife, 13 May 1670, of the lands of Kinchulladru1n and others. 3 The estate of Kinchulladrum, a name wlhich has now disappeared from the map, seems to have included a good deal of. land which was subsequently incorporated into the estate of Highfield: it embraced Tenafield, Auchmore and Milton of Ord. 4 Roderick Mackenzie was made a burgess of Aberdeen, 2 March 1674, as of "Kinquhilldrum."5 In 1679, as of "Killchulladrum," he was infeft in certain property at Fortrose, including a piece of land in the cemetery of the Cathedral Church, on the south side, being 72 ells in length from west to east and 50 ells broad from south to north. 6 He died in March 1706, as appears by his testament-dative.7

He married (i) Anna Ogilvy, mentioned with him in the sasine of 1670. She is stated to have heen a daughter of the laird of Kempcairn, pre­ sumably Alexander, second son of Walter, first Lord Ogilvy of Deskford.8

He married (2) Katherine, eldest daughter of Patrick Scougall, Bishop of Aberdeen, and widow of William Scrogie, Bishop of Argyle, and of

1 It seems almost impossible to spell this name correctly; it appears in every possible form. 2 P.R.S. Inv., 8 Jan. 1664. 3 Idem, 30 June 1670. 4 R., vol. 58, 14 Nov. 1721. 5 N.S.C., Misc., II., 86. 6 P.R.S. Inv., 15 Sep. 1679. 7 Macgill, I., 346. 8 The Scots Peerage, IV., 27. She was buried at Beauly Priory; and, in 1762, Bishop Forbes saw part of her body "preserved in the natural way," like a mummy, in a "void,'' under the recumbent figure in armour in the Mackenzie burial place {Archdeacon Craven, J ournala of Bi8hop Forbes, 2nd Ed., 222). MACKENZIE OF KINCHULLADRUM 41 Patrick Forbes, Bishop of Caithness. Her 111arriage contract with Roderick Mackenzie was dated at Aberdeen, in 1680, she having a jointure of £3000 Scots fro1n her first husband.9 In 1700, as widow of Patrick, Bishop of Gaithness, and wife of Roderick, she granted a discharge, in respect of a bond in her favour for 7000 merks ,from Jands in tJhe parish of Wick.IO She was served heir, 20 March 1705, to her brother, Sir James Scougall of Whitehill, a lord of Session.11 No documentary pfoof has been found for any children of either n1arriage. Mackenzie12 states that all the children of the second marriage died young, but that tlhere were two sons and two daughters of the first marriage. The daug,hters are not named, but the sons are said to have been Alexander, who n1arried, in 1707, Anne, daughter of Alexander Mackenzie. of Applecross, by whom he had a daughter, Anne, living in 1766. Mackenzie describes Alexander as second of Kinchulladrum, but, if so, he never made up titles, because Colin Mackenzie was served heir to his brother, Roderick, in that estate, and not to a nephew. The other son of Roderick (by his first marriage) is stated to have been Kenneth, who died young. As Colin Mackenzie is described in the re tour as heir male and of conquest to his brother, Roderick Mackenzie of Kinchulla­ drum, it may safely be presumed that Roderick's male issue, if any, were all extinct in 1121.1a It would see-m, therefore, · that all the male de­ cendants of George, second Earl of Seaforth, are extinct, with the possible exception of descendants of his second son, George Mackenzie of Kildun.14 If none survive, then the succession to the attainted titles of Earl of Seaforth and Mackenzie of Kintail, both being to heirs-male, would devolve upon the descendants of the younger brothers of the said George, second Earl of Seaforth. Of these the House of Pluscardine would be the first.

9 Macgill, I., 79. 10 P.R.S. Inv., 22 Jan. 1701. 11 S. of H. 12 P. 275. 13 R., vol. 58, 14 Nov. 1721. 14 John Mackenzie, ancestor of the House of Gruinard, was a natural son of George, second Earl of Seaforth. See Mackenzie, 353. 42

VII.

MACKENZIE OF PLUSCARDINE

i

Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine1 was tJhe sixth son of Kenneth, first Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, and immediate younger brother of George, second Earl of Seaforth.2 In 1636 he had a grant of the barony of Plus­ cardine, to himself and his first wife, s which barony and other lands were, 1n 1649, the subject of an apprising for 48,035 merks, and so passed for a time to Sir John Mackenzie of Tarbat.4 The property, however, still continued to give a territorial title to the fa1nily. The first Pluscardine figures often and loyally in the Highland history of his times and, as tutor to the young Earl, his nephew, he may be supposed largely to have directed his policy.5 · His Rising in 1659 was shortlived, but of some im­ portance.6 He represented the shire of Elgin in Parliament in 1645, and from 1661 till 1663. He died 27 November and was buried 7 December 1676.7

He married (1) Jean Grant,8 stated to have been a daughter of John Grant of Freuchie and widow of Sir William Sutherland of Duffus.9

He married (2), contract 1 January 1644, Jean, daughter of Sir William Cockburn of Langton, Bart., and widow of Alexander Dunbar of West Grange.1° She died 9 and was buried 13 December 1678, at the

1 This seems the more general spelling. 2 There does not seem to be documentary proof that he was older than Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin, but all the pedigrees are agreed, and the fact has never been in dispute. 3 G.S.R. 4 N .S.C., Records of Elgin, I., 252. 5 See S.H.S., Scotland and the Commonwealth. 6 See More Culloden Papers, I., 90 et seq. 7 S.C., Brodie's Diaries, 373. 8 G.S.R. 25 July 1636, 9 The Scots Peerage, III., 206. If the facts are correctly stated, she must have been consider­ ably older than her husband. lO The Book of Burgie (p. 60), by the Rev. J. G. Murray, Bafford, who has most kindly placed his notes on the Pluscardine family at the author's disposal. MACKENZIE OF PLUSCARDINE 43

Trinity Church of Elgin11 (El_gin Cathedral). She was at that time, 1t would appear, very obstina:tely retaining the Pluscardine charter chest in her own custody.12 On 20 February i679 Charles Mackenzie of Kirkton (her son, afterwards of Earnside) rendered his account as her executor. There was a sum of 480 merks for the farm of Alves Kirkton, possessed by the deceased, and due to William Robertson of Inshes, and a sum of £142 5s 6d due to Kenneth ·Mackenzie, apothecary in Elgin, fo;r drugs and for the funera1.1a

He had issue by his first wife, Jean Grant, two sons and a daughter:- 1. Colin Mackenzie of Pluscardine, of whom hereafter. 2. George Mackenzie witnessed a baptism, in 1659, at Alves, as lawful son of the Laird of Piuscardine. On 20 March 1661, at Edinburgh, he was apprenticed as second son to the late (sic) Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine, to Thomas Barclay "of Peaston. "14 This would appear to be intended for Robert Barclay, merchant and b.ailie of Edinburgh, "\Vho was created a baronet, 22 October 1668. George Mackenzie died 21 and was buried 23 August 1672, at· Elgin.15 There is no sugges­ tion that he married. 1. Mary, in whose favour there was a sasine, in 1658, as eldest lawful daughter of Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine and future spouse of Alexander Chisholm, younger of Comer, of lands in the parish of Kilmorack, on a charter, by Alexander Chisholm, elder of Comer.16 She was contracted 26 February and married 22 April 1658.17

He 1had issue by his second wife, Jean Cockburn, four sons and a daughter:- 3. Alexander Mackenzie is named as the eldest lawful son of Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine and Jean Cockburn, his present spouse, in 1652.18 He died probably before, 1660, when Patrick Cumming of Earnside disponed the lands of Earnside, to Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine and Jean Cock-

11 Alves Register. 12 P.C.R. 13 Ex inform. Rev. J. G. Murray. 14 S.R.S., Edinburgh Apprentices. 15 Alves Register. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 1 March 1658. l7 Alves Register. 18 G.S.R., 13 Dec, 1652. 44 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

burn, his spouse, and to Thomas Mackenzie, junior, their son. 19 He was certainly dead in or before 1674, when Thomas Mackenzie was the eldest son of the second marriage.20 4. Kenneth Mackenzie is also named, as ,second 1lawful. son of Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine and Jean Cockburn, his present spouse, in 1652, and died either before 1660, or 1674, as in the case of ihis brother, Alexander. 5. Thomas Mackenzie is also named, as third lawful son of Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine and Jean Cockburn, his present spouse, in 1652, and upon him was settled the estate of Earnside, by disposition from Patrick Cumming of Earnside, 4 December f 660. 21 He was an officer in Douglas' Regiment · () and appears to have died in London in the autumn of 1678.22 Certainly Charles Mackenzie was of Earnside in 1679, as appears by the Alves parish registers. It may there­ fore be taken that Thomas Mackenzie of E·arnside left no male issue. 6. Charles Mackenzie of EARNSIDE. See that pedigree. 2. Sybella was married, 5 April 1674, to William Robertson of Inshes, Inverness, and their daughter, Jean's, birth, in 1678, is recorded in the Alves parish register.

2

Colin Mackenzie of Pluscadine witnessed a baptism at Alves, 17 November 1655, as eldest son to the laird of Pluscardine. He was served heir to his father in the lands of Pluscardine, Barnhill, Insh­ ellan, Corslyes and Ba'llaloan, in the county of Elgin, 6 May 1687, and in Auchmadies, and other lands in the county of Banff, 13 May 1687.23 During the lifetime of his father, an arrangement had been made by a deed, dated at Forres, 24 September 1673, whereby Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, was to discharge Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine, of all intromissions in respect of the said Earl's and the Earl's father's estate, and the said Earl was to secure Colin, Pluscardine's son, in 600 merks yearly from land, which Colin accepted, together with 8000 merks, Which was to be paid by his father, in full satisfaction of anything which he

19 Ex inform. Rev. J. G. Murray. 2° Fraser Mackintosh, Antiquarian Notes, 2nd Ed., 169. 21 Ex inform. Rev. J. G. Murray. 22 Idem. 2a R. MACKEN·ZIE OF PLUSCARDINE 45

could claim; and Colin was also to be relieved of all his father's engage­ ments. Pluscardine by the deed discharged the Earl of all claims, with certain exceptions, to he afterwards met by the Earl.24 Any hold over Pluscardine must now have been negligible and, in 1687, Colin, as son and heir of Thomas Maclkenzie of Pluscardine, disposed of any claim which he might have in that property.25

He is stated to have married (1) Margaret Heatley, "d_aughter to the laird of Bairfoot.' '26

He may have ·married (2) Isobel Leslie. In 1679 Colin Mackenzie and Isobel Leslie, his wife, were sued by the Minister of Elgin for 100 merks for the vicarage of the Glen of Pluscardine.27

He !had issue three sons2B and a daughter:- 1. Thomas Mackenzie appears in 1690 as Captain Thomas :Mac­ kenzie, younger, of Pluscardine, and, in 1691, was captain in Major-General Mackay's Regiment.29 Later he was a major in Lord 's Regiment.so In 1694 his father had assigned to him and his heirs the rights, under the arrange­ ment, already mentioned, made with Lord Seaforth, in 1673.31 He died 17 February 1699-"Thomas Mackenzie, lawful eldest son of Vhe laird of '.Pluscardine and Major in Strathnaver's Regi'ment died of 5 dtays sickness in My Lord Duffus his lodgings in Elgin in the 31 year of1 his age. "82 That he left no issue appears by a sasine of 1700.as 2. Colin Mackenzie, of whom hereafter. 3. John Mackenzie, a child, son to Colin Mackenzie, laird of Pluscardine, died 20 January 1680 and was buried in the choir of Alves churclh.

24 R. of D., Mackenzie, vol. 109, 15 Dec. 1711. 25 Macphail, Pluscardyn, 142. 26 S.H.S., Macfarlane, I., 101. This surname appears more frequently as Haitlie or Haitly. Andrew Haitly of Sneep, , was one of the debtors of Lilias Haetly (widow of a Colonel Robert Mackenzie), who died in 1645, leaving her whole estate, consisting of silver spoons, goblets overgilt with gold and silver, satin, silk and velvet gowns, etc., to Lt.-Col. James Afl.ek, who had lent her money in her necessity. (Com. Ed., Test., vol. 61). 27 Ex inform. Rev. J. G. Murray. 28 There was perhaps another son, James Mackenzie, who died in Flanders. 29 P.R.S. Elgin, 20 Nov. 1690 and 2 Apl. 1691. ao Idem, 20 Aug. 1700. 31 F .E .P., Seaforth. 32 Ex inform. Rev. J. G. Murray, from Duffus Register, 33 P.R.S., Elgin, 20 Aug. 1700. 46 SOME MA1CKENZIE PEDIGREES

1. Margaret, in whose favour there was a sasine in 1690, as daughter of Colin Mackenzie of Pluscardine and apparent spouse of Robert Dunbar of Newton. 34 They were contracted 7 and married 27 November 1690 at Alves.

3 Colin Mackenzie would have succeeded to Pluscardine, had that property been still in the family. As son to Colin Mackenzie of Plus­ cardine he was on 11 July 1688 apprenticed to James Penman, goldsmith of Edinburgh,35 and as Colin Mackenzie, goldsmith, apprentice to James Penman, goldsmith, he was made a burgess and guild-brother of Edinburgh, 2 March 1695. 36 In 1700 as Colin Mackenzie, goldsmith, burgess of Elgin (sic), brother-german to the late Thomas Mackenzie of Lord Strathnaver's Regiment, he, at Edinburgh, gave a discharge to James, Lord Duffus; and in the same year he is described as only brother­ german and nearest lheir to the said Thomas. 37 In 1717 as Colin Mac­ kenzie, goldsmith, burgess of Edinburgh, he entered a claim in respect of the arrangement made in 1673 between his father, his grandfather, and Lord Seaforth,38 which claim was sustained in 1723.39 He married at Edinburgh, 23 April 1696, Jean, sister of Sir Thomas Kennedy, sometime Lord Provost of Edinburgh.40

He had issue a son :-41

Colin Mackenzie, merchant, was made a burgess and guild-brother of Edinburgh, 26 February 1724, as of right throug;h his father, CO!lin Mac­ kenzie, goldsmith, burgess and guild-brother _42 If any male desciendants of )this Colin Mackenzie or nf his father survive, they would appear to be next in succession, after any male descendants of George Mackenzie of Kildun. If there be none, the succession would devolve upon Mackenzie of Earnside.

34 P.R.S. Elgin, 20 Nov. 1690. 35 S.R.S. Edinburgh Apprentices. 36 Idem, Edinburgh Burgesses. 37 P.R.S., Elgin, 20 Aug. and 15 Oct. 1700. 38 F.E.P., Seaforth. 39 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 40 S.R.S., Edinburgh Marriages. 41 A child of Colin Mackenzie, goldsmith, was buried, 30 Jan. 1698, at the Greyfriars, Edin­ burgh, "East Mackenzie tomb." 42 S.R.S., Edinburgh Burgesses, VIII.

MACKENZIE OF EARNSIDE

1

Charles Mackenzie of Earnside was, in 1652, fourth lawful son of Thomas Mackenzie of Pluscardine and Jean Cockburn, his second wife.1 In 1676, as second lawful son in life of the marriage of Thomas Mac­ kenzie of Pluscardine and Jean Cockburn, he dealt with the lands of i{irkton and Earnside in the parish of Alves. 2 In 1703 the lands of Earn­ side and other lands were wadset to William Duff of Dipple for £24,500 Scots, and there was a renunciation by him to Charles Mackenzie of Earnside in respect thereof, in 1705.3 In 1713 there was a .sasine in favour of James Spens, writer in Edinburgh, of the town and lands of Kirkton of Alves, upon a disposition by !Charles ,Mackenzie of Earnside and his wife to the said Spens and his wife, Anna Robertson, dated 4 November 17!3,4

He married (i) Jean, daughter of Thomas Stewart of Ladywell.5 'rhey were contracted 24 May and married 5 June 1679.6

He married (2) Margaret, daughter of Alexander Gordon of Glengerack and widow of James Hay of Rannes. There was a sasine in her favour in 1710 as Margaret Gordon, .spouse of Charles Mackenzie of Earnside and mother· of Charles Hay of Rann es, which Charles was born in 1688.'i In 1713, as his wife, she gave her consent to the sale of the lands of Kirkton of Alves.a

He had issue probably by his first wife, Jean Stewart, six sons and five daughters:-

1 G.S.R., 13 Dec. 1652. 2 P.R.S. Elgin, 16 Feb. 1676. 3 Idem, 28 June 1705. 4 Idem, 25 Nov. 1713. 5 Thomas Stewart of Ladywell died in March 1689 (Com. , Test., I., 213). 6 Drainie Register. 7 P .R.S. Banff, 8 Aug. 1710, and A. and H. Tayler, J acobites of Aberdeenshire and Banffshire. s P.R.S. Elgin, 25 Nov. 1713. 48 SO-ME MA!CKENZIE PEDIGREES

i. Ludovick Mackenzie, baptised at Alves, 18 April 1680, before Thomas Dunbar of ·Grange and William Robertson of Inches. He witnessed a baptis1n at ....\.Ives, in 16tH, as eldest lawful son, and in 1703 gave his consent t,o a wadset over Earnside.9 2. Kenneth Macikenzie, baptised at Alves, 7 December 1686, before Kenneth Mackenzie, apothecary. He witnessed a baptism at Alves, in 1710, as son to Charles Mackenzie of Earnside. 3. John Mackenzie, baptised at Alves 23 October 1690, before John Mackenzie, brother-german to the Earl of Seaforth, and John Donaldson in Elgin. 4. James Mackenzie, baptised, 21 July 1692, at Alves, before Lord Duffus and the laird of Forss (Sinclair). 5. Henry Mackenzie, baptised, 10 April 1693, at Alves, before Henry Innes of Innes and Robert Innes. 6. Alexander Mackenzie,10 as son to Charles l\1ackenzie of Earn­ side, was a witness to a baptism at Alves, 3 March 1711. 1. Jean, baptised at Alves 4 August 1683. 2. Margaret, baptised at Alves, · 14 August 1684, before John Cumming of Logie and Alexander Dunbar of Crookes. 3. Anna, baptised at Alves, 20 Sept.ember 1685, before William Brodie of Coltfield, died 3 October 1685. 4. Sybella, baptised 22 January 1688 at Alves, was. presented by Kenneth Mackenzie, apothecary in Elgin, Earnside himself being in Edinburgh. The witnesses were Alexander Gordon of Glengerack, W'illiam Brodie of Coltfleld, and John Brodie of Windiehills. 5. Mary, baptised at A'lves, 3 September 1695. What became of these six sons of Charles Mackenzie of Earnside might be a difficult matter to ascertain; their very existence does not see-m hitherto to have been known or discussed. They were, however, of the House of Pluscardine, and, until they can be proved to have left no male descendants, any claim to the attainted titles must be abortive, without considering possible male descendants of George ,Mackenzlie of Kildun and of Colin Mackenzie, goldsmith in Edinburgh, the actual repre­ sentative of the House of Pluscardine. Assuming, however, that there are none, the succession would devolve upon the ·male descendants of Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin, ancestor of Allangrange.

9 P.R.S. Elgin, 28 June 1703. 10 The record of his baptism not having been found, it is not apparent where he should be placed. He may have been of the second marriage. Witnesses to baptisms were often very young. John Mackenzie, Earnside's son; witnessed a baptism at Alves~ 3 April 1693, presumably at the age of three. 49

IX.

MACKENZIE OF ALLANGRANGE

i

Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin, youngest surv1v1ng· son of Kenneth, first Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, and brother-german of George, second Earl of Seaforth,1 was member of Parliament for the shires of Inverness. and Ross, in 1640 and 1641. In 1658 he had a tack of lands at Loohbroom from his nephew, Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth,2 and, in 1662, is described as late of Lochslin.3 He is stated to have died at Balcony in January 1666.4

He mar1~ied (1), contract May and June 1634, Elizabeth, eldest daug,hter of Peter Bruce, sometime Principal of St Leonard's Col:lege, St Andrews.5

He married (2) Agnes, daughter of Hugh Fraser of Culbokie, by his wife, Katharine, daughter of John Mackenzie of Gair loch, and widow successively of Kenneth Mackenzie, eldest son of John Mackenzie of Inver­ lael, 6 and of Alexander Mackenzie of Ball one. 7 Her marriage contract with Simon Mackenzie is stated to have been in 1650.B

He lhad issue by his first wife, Elizabeth Bruce, five sons and a daughter:- !. Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh, King's Advocate, is na-med in 1662 as eldest lawful son of Simon Mackenzie, some­ time of Lochslin.9 His 1ife has been written and his public work is well known.10 He died 8 May and was buried 26

1 P.R.S. Inv., 27 May 1636 and I Oct. 1649. 2 R. of D., Durie, XXII., 231. 3 Idem, Dalrymple, VIII., 332. 4 Macfarlane, I., 102. 5 MS. Inventory of title deeds at Belmont, Lyon Office. 6 P.R.S. Inv., 28 Oct. 1629. 7 Idem, 20 July 1641. 8 Mackenzie, 57 4. 9 R. of D., Dalrymple, 18 April 1663. 10 See Sir George ]1ackenzie, by Andrew Lang, and D.N.B. G 50 SOME MAJCKENZIE PEDIGREES

June 1691 at the Greyfriars, Edinburgh, where a monumental inscription recites that he was born in 1636 and that in death he was ''in Domino desideratissimus.'' The called him ''Bloody Mackenzie.''

He married (1), contract 8 December 1662,11 Elizabeth, daughter of John Dickson of Hartree, a Senator of the College of Justice. She died in 1669 and was buried, 13 August, at the Greyfriars, Edinburgh. He married (2), 4 January 1670, at Edinburgh, Margaret, daugihter of James Halyburton of Pitcur. The marriage contract was dated the same day-12 She outlived hi'm and was married, secondly, to Roderick Mackenzie of Prestonhall, a Senator of the College of Justice, as Lord Prestonhall. She died in 1713.13 He had issue by his first wife, Elizabeth Dickson, a son and two daughters:-14 1. John Mackenzie was buried at the Greyfriars, 23 May 1668. 1. Agnes, wife of Sir James Stuart, Bart., created Earl of Bute. The marriage con tract was dated 18 September 1673, he Sheriff of Bute, and she eldest daughter of Sir George Mackenzie, with a tocher of 30,000 merks.16 Their grandson succeeded to the estate of Rosehaugh. 2. Elizabeth, wife of (1) Sir Archibald Cockburn of Langton, Bart., and (2) Sir James Mackenzie of Royston, Bart.16

He had issue by his second wife, Margaret Halyburton, a son:-17 1. George Mackenzie of Rosebaugh, in whose favour there was a sasine of land at Rosemarkie, in April 1689, as only lawful son to Sir George Mackenzie.is On 4 June 1689 Sir George had executed an entail of his lands,

11 S.H.S., Fraser Papers, 24 7. 12 M.S. Inventory of title deeds at Belmont, Lyon Office. 13 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 86. 14 Another child was buried, in 1669, at the Greyfriars. 15 MS. Inventory of title deeds at Belmont, Lyon Office. 16 The Scots Peerage, III., 76. 17 Another child was buried at the Greyfriars in 1673. 18 P.R.S. Inv., 27 April 1689. MACKENZIE OF ALLANGRANGE 51

settling them upon his son, George Mackenzie, with various remainders, which entail was registered, 19 July 1692. George Mackenzie, who was served heir to his father 22 October 1691,19 died without heirs male or female.20 He was buried 1 October 1707, at the Greyfriars, in his own tomb.21 Tihe inventory of his effects was given up by Roderick Mackenzie of Prestonhall, on behalf of Dame Margaret Halyburton, his lady, mother to the said George and sole executrix. This was in 1707, and in 1714 Elizabeth, his sister-german (sic), wife of Sir James Mackenzie of Royston, was the sole executrix, as his nearest of kin, by decreet of the Commissary of Edinburgh.22 2. Simon Mackenzie, of whom hereafter. 3. Thomas Mackenzie is, incidentally, named in the entail made in 1689 by Sir George Mackenzie as his brother-german. He is stated to have been the third son of the first marriage.23 He married, contract at Elgin, 16 September 1667, Anna­ bella, daughter of Donald Mackenzie of Logiereich, in tJhe parish of Urquhart, who was servitor to the Earl of Seaforth.24 They had issue a son:- 1. Simon Mackenzie of Loggie, Lochbroom, who as lawful son of Thomas ,Mackenzie-, son to the late laird of Lochslin, appears in 1689.25 He married Katharine, daughter of Alexander Mac­ kenzie of Ballone, who was infeft, 16 August 1727, in an annuity from 6000 merks out of the lands of Loggie.26 They do not appear to have had sons,27 but their eldest daughter, Annabella, married Colin Mackenzie, son of the first Dundonnell. See that pedigree.

19 R. 20 Dalrymple, Decisions, Mackenzie v. Mountstewart. 21 S.R.S., Funeral Escutcheons. 22 Com. Ed., Test., vols. 83 and 86. There are said to have been two other daughters, Jean and Margaret, of the second marriage, but they are not mentioned in the entail, and the entail makes it clear that Elizabeth was a daughter of the first marriage. 23 Macfarlane, I., 102. 24 R. of D., Durie, XX., 341. 26 P.R.S. Inv., 13 March 1689. 26 Idem, 6 Oct. 1727. 27 See Mackenzie, 57 4, 52 SOME MACKENZIE PE,DIGREES

4. Alexander Mackenzie of Loggie, ancestor of INCHCOULTER. See that pedigree.

5. Colin Mackenzie is in The Scots Peerage given as the third son, but there seems no reason to alter the order in which the sons are usually placed.28 In Sir George Mackenzie's entail he is narned as brother-german and was in re-mainder to the estates, after his eldest ):)rother, Simon Mackenzie. As Colin was then an advocate and one of the commissaries of Edinburgh, Sir George may have considered fhim more worthy than Tfhomas and Alexander, who are only mentioned incidentally. He died in i692 and was buried, 21 March, at the Greyfriars, Edinburgh, in the Mackenzie tomb. His testament-dative and inv,entory were given up by George Mackenzie, son to Alexander Mackenzie of Loggie, which George was nephew to the deceased.29

He ·married Helen, daughter of John Cle~k of Penicuick. She was buried, 11 January 1690, at the Greyfriars.a0

1. Jean, whose marriage contract was dated 9 July 16'56 at Be:lla­ cherrie. The parties were Hector Douglas of Muldearg, taking burden for Robert Douglas, fhis eldest son and heir, and Simon Mackenzie, brother-ger1nan of the late George, Earl of Seaforth, taking burden for Jean, his eldest daughter. Her tocher was 8000 merks, in full satisfaction of her portion due from her said father or from Elizabeth Bruce, her mother. The young couple were to be infeft in the town and lands of Balcony. 31 She was n1arried, secondly, to Sir James Grant of Moyness.

Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin had issue by !his second wife, Agnes Fraser, a son and two daughters·:-

1. Kenneth Mackenzie of DuNDONNELL. See that pedigree. 1. Isobel, whose marriage contract, as second .lawful sister of Sir George Mackenzie, with Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn, was dated 18 September 1673.a2 2. Elizabeth is stated to have ·married the Reverend Roderick Mac­ kenzie, minister and laird of Avoch, son of John Mackenzie, Archdeacon of Ross.

28 See Macfarlane, I., 102. 29 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 80. 30 Two of his children (unnamed);,were also buried there. 31 R. of D., Dalrymple, 28 June· 1662. 32 MS. Inventory of title deeds at Belmont, Lyon Office. MACKE•NZIE OF ALLANGRANGE 53

2

Simon Mackenzie, second but. eldest son, whose issue survived, of Simon Mackenzie of Lochsiin, was a witness, 8 December 1662, to the marriage contract of his brother, Sir George.33 In 1695, in a petition by his son, he is referred to as next brother-german to the late Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh.34 He is stated to have died at Lochbroom in 1664.36

He married Jean, daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of B.allone.36 She (who would appear to have been his step-mother's daug,hter) was married secondly to Alexander Mackenzie of Logiereich, in the parish of Urquhart. a7

They had issue one son:-

8

Simon Mackenzie, Advocate, of Allangrange, is named in the entail made by Sir George Mackenzie, as the only lawful son of the late Simon Mackenzie, brother-german to the said Sir George, and there was a sasine in his favour, 30 October 1700, of the lands of Allangrange, as grandcfb.ild to the late Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin. as He died in February 1730, as appears by the service of his son.

He married (1) Isobel, third daughter and eventually co-heir of Sir Roderick Mackenzie of Findon, in whose favour, as second lawful son to Colin Mackenzie of Kilcoy, there had been a sasine of the lands ~f Allan grange in 1672. 39 Sir Roderick was succeeded by his only son and heir, Alexander Mackenzie,40 on whose death, not long after that of his father, his four sisters became heirs-portioners and were so served to their father, in 1693. In 1695 Isobel, as wife of Mr Simon Mackenzie, advocate, with her three sisters, granted a disposition, in respect of the lands of Letterewe. 41 There was a liferent sasine in her favour of part of Allangrange, in 1700.42

33 S.H.S. Fraser Papers, 253. 34 Macgill, I., 645. 35 Macfarlane, I., 102. 36 Idem. 37 Mackenzie, 384, and Macgill, 868. 38 P.R.S. Inv., 18 Nov. 1700. 39 Idem, 4 Jan. 1672. 40 Idem, 22 Dec. 1692. 41 Idem, 16 April 1695. 42 Idem. 18 Nov. 1700. 54 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

He married (2) Susanna, daughter of Alexander Fraser of Kinneries.43

He had issue by his first wife, Isobel Mackenzie, five sons and four daughters:-44 1. Roderick Mackenzie, mentioned as eldest lawful son of Simon Mackenzie of Allangrange, in the en tail of Dundonnell in 1703, predeceased his brother, George. 2. George Mackenzie of Allangrange, of whom hereafter. 3. -Kenneth Mackenzie, named as third lawful son of Simon Mackenzie of Allangrange, in the entail of Dundonnell in 1703, of whom there is said to be no trace. 4. William Mackenzie is stated to have been a captain in the Dutch service and to have ·married, leaving issue, now extinct. 5. Simon Mackenzie, stated to have died without issue.

He had issue by his second wife, Susanna Fraser, two sons and four daughters:-45 6. Colin Mackenzie is stated to have married and left issue a son, William Mackenzie, who died without issue, and two daug,hters. 7. Alexander Mackenzie, M.D., who died without issue in Jamaica in 1780.

George Mackenzie of Allangrange, named as second son of Simon Mackenzie of Allangrange, in the entail of Dundonnell in 1703, was served heir male and of line special to his father, in the lands and barony of A:llangrange, 9 December 1732.46 Bishop Forbes dined at Allangrange in this laird's time, and records how pleasant a seat it was, and how they dined ''most elegantly, particularly on a roe dressed in three shapes, viz .• in soup, roasted and baked, and on a variety of fruits. " 47 He died in May 1773, as appears by the s·ervice of !his. son.

He married, contract 27 April 1731,48 Margaret, daughter of John Bayne of Tulloch, Ross-shire.

43 Some Fraser Pedigrees, 31. 44 For particulars of these, see Mackenzie, 358. 45 Idem. 46 S. of H. 47 Archdeacon Craven, Journals of Bishop Forbes, 2nd ed., 156, 48 P.R.S. Inv., 12 May 1741, MACKENZIE OF ALLANGRANG~ 55

They had issue five sons and ten daughters:-49

1. Si1non Mackenzie died young.

2. Willia1n Mackenzie predeceased his father, unmarried.

3. George Mackenzie, died young.

4. Alexander Mackenzie predeceased his fat her, unmarried.

5. John Mackenzie of Allangrange, of whom hereafter

6

John Mackenzie of AHangrange was served heir to his father, 22 April, i774,50 and was infeft in the estate of Allangrange, 17 May following.51 He entailed his property upon his son and his son's issue, 1nale and female, then upon his own only daughter and her younger issue, then upon William Chisholm, son of his sister, Margaret Chisholm, and his issue male, not succeeding to the estate of Chisholm; then upon George Mackenzie of Meikle Tarrel, only son of his sister, Isobel Mac­ kenzie, and his issue male, not succeeding to the estate of Aldie; finally upon the heirs of his great-granduncle, Sir George Mackenzie of Rose­ haugh. 52 He died 10 November i8i2.

He married (i) Katharine, eldest daughter of James Falconer of Monkton. She, who was served heir to her father 18 July 1781,53 died 2 April 1790.

He married (2) Barbara, daugihter of George Gillanders of Highfield and widow of John Bo,vman.

He had issue by his first wife, Katharine Falconer, a son and a daughter:- 1. George Falconer Mackenzie of Allangrange, of whom hereafter. 2. Jane Falconer Mackenzie, named in her father's entail as his only daughter, wife of John Gillanders of Highfield.

49 Particulars of the daughters, only three of whom appear to have married, are given in Mackenzie, 359. 50 S. of H. 61 P.R.S. Inv., 28 May 1774. 62 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 63 S. of H. n6 SOME MA:CKENZIE PlnDIGREES

6

George Falconer Mackenzie of Allangrange was served heir to his mother, Katharine Falconer, i4 June 1797.54 In 1829, some years after the death of Francis Humbers ton Mackenzie (created Lord Seaforth and Lord Mackenzie of Kintail), who left no male issue surviving, Allangrange was by a jury at Tain served heir-male to Kenneth, first Lord Mackenzie of Kintail and to Colin, first Earl of Seaforth, whereby he was accepted as Chief of the Clan. He died in 1841.

He married, 9 January 1828, Isabella Reid, daughter of James Fowler of Raddery, co. Ross.

They had issue three sons and two daughters:-- 1. John Falconer Mackenzie of Allangrange, Chief of the Clan, died unmarried in i849. 2. James Fowler Mackenzie of Allangrange, of whom hereafter. 3. George Thomas Mackenzie, died without issue male. 1. Catherine Sophia, died young. 2. Anna Watson, died unmarried.

7

James Fowler Ma0kenzie of Allangrange, Chief of the Clan, entailed the estate upon his only brother, George Thomas 1Vlackenzie, and the heirs of his body, then upon his sister, Anna Watson Mackenzie, and the heirs of her body, and finally upon Beatrice Anna Mackenzie, eldest daughter of Alexander Watson Mackenzie of Ord, and the heirs of her body. He died un1narried, 13 August 1907, and, under the terms of the entail, the estate, at his death, passed to the said Beatrice Anna Mac­ kenzie, now of Allangrange, wife of Robert Scarlett Fraser of Bunohrew, Co. Inverness, and she thereupon assumed the additional surname of Mac­ kenzie.

Failing the House of Allangrange, the next in order of seniority would be the descendants of Alexander Mackenzie, ancestor of Inch­ coulter, fourth son of Simon Mackenzie of Loclhslin.

54 Idem. 57

X.

MACKENZIE OF INCHCOUL TER

Alexander Mackenzie, fourth son of Simon l\tlackenzie of Lochs.Un, by his first wife, Elizabeth Bruce, 1 is named as brother-german to Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh, in 1687.2 He· appears to have been of Loggie (in Lochbroom), according to the testament-dative of his brother, Colin.3 He was living in 1707, when :he is m.entioned as uncle to the late George l\iiackenzie of Rosebaugh. 4

I-le is stated to have married (1) Katharine, daughter of William Mac­ kenzie of Belmaduthy.

He married (2) Isobel, daug,hter of Alexander Mackenzie of Ardross. She is named with her husband in a sasine of 1687, concerning lands in the parish of Rosskeen, which had been wadsetted, in 1684, to her said husband, to her, and to their eldest son, ..t\lexander.5 She was living in 1697.6

He had issue by his first wife, a son. 7 i. George Mackenzie of Inchcoulter, of whom hereafter.

He had issue by his second ,vife, Isobel Mackenzie, two sons:- 2. Alexander Mackenzie, named with his father and mother in the sasine of 1687.

1 l\fa,cfarlane, I., 102. The author of this manuscript here writes in the present tense, of people living in his own time. 2 P.R.S. Inv., 3 June 1687. 3 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 80. Another nephew, Simon Mackenzie, son of his brother, Thomas, is also described as of Loggie. There may have been a family arrangement about this property, which Simon 1'Iackenzie of Lochslin had on lease from Lord Seaforth. 4 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 82. 5 P.R.S. Inv., 3 June 1687, and 15 May 1695. 6 Idem, 17 May 1697. 7 Kenneth Mackenzie appears, in 1702, as brother of George Mackenzie of Inchcoulter, but he may have been a brother-in-law. (Sir Wm. Fraser, Earls of Cromartie, I., 154). H 58 SOME M.ACKENZIE P:EDIGREES

3. Hector Mackenzie, brother (not brother-german) of George Mackenzie of Inchcoulter, witnessed a sasine, in 1712.s

2

George Mackenzie of Inchcoulter, named as eldest .son of Alexander Miackenzie, and a:s nephew to the late Sir George MackenzJie of Rose­ haugh, 9 acquired lands at Katewell, in the parish of Kiltearn, in 1699, and the :lands and mill of Assynt, parish of Alness, in 1701, the latter on a disposition by Hector Mackenzie of Assynt, with consent of Lachlan Mac­ kenzie, his eldest son.10 In the rental of the Bishopric of Ross, in 1695, it is .stated that "Assint pays for his lands of Assint, Inchcoulter, Bothmore, Littleboth, Hanmock-framner, twixt money and price of customs £87 9s. Scots."11 George Mackenzie may have called !himself of Inchcoulter to be distinguished from his cousin, owner of Assynt in Sutherland. He was elected M.P. for the .shire of Ross, in 1704, and for the Inverness Burghs, in 1710, being then Provost of Fortrose. There was a sasine in his favour, in 1709, of the lands of Balcony, on a disposition by Hugh Rose of Kilravock.12 He died 1 April 1760, aged 98.13

He married Anne Mackenzie, who was living in 1720.14

They had issue, a son:-

3

Alexander Mackenzie of Inchcoulter was, in 1761, served heir to his father in Assynt, Inchcoulter and Balcony .15 In 1764 ihe was infeft in the lands of Dochcarty, parish of Dingwall, on a charter under the Great Seal.16 He died 16 September 1766, as appears by the service of his son.

He is .stated to have married Helen, daughter · of James Blair of Pittendreich, in Perthshire. "Lady Inchcoultern was living in 1762.17

8 P.R.S. Inv., 18 Sept. 1712. 9 Idem, 15 May 1695 and 3 Oct. 1699. lO Idem, 4, Oct. 1699 and 21 Jan. 1701. 11 Fraser-Mackintosh, Antiquarian Notes, 2nd ed., 268. 12 P.R.S. Inv., 24 Aug. 1709. 13 Gents. Mag. H P.R.S. Inv., 29 Sept. 1720. 16 S. of H. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 8 Oct. 1764. 17 Archdeacon Craven, JournaltJ of Bishop Forbes. MACKENZIE OF INCHCOULTE!R 59 They had issue a son and a daughter:-17a

1. George Mackenzie of Inchcoulter was served heir to his father, 11 April 1769, in Assynt, Inchcoulter and Ba;lcony,1a and was infeft therein, 21 October following.19 He died in or before 1791, when his sister was his !heir.

1. Anna Mackenzie19a of Inchcoulter was served heir of provision to her brother, 28 January 1791. She w.as married, i8 June 1800, at Edinburgh, to Andrew Grieve, M.D., of St Andrew's parish. The marriage contract, dated the same day,20 as between Miss Anna Mackenzie of Inchcoulter and Dr Andrew Grieve, Inspector-General of Hospitals for North Britain, recites her settlement upon them both for life and to the survivor, and to any children in fee, of the whole of her property, real and personal, including Assynt, Inchcoulter, and Balcony; moreover, if there . were no children, the fee was to be to the longest liver of the intended spouses and to Ibis or her heirs and assigns. Wlhoever succeeded to the estate was to take the additional name of Mackenzie of Inchcoulter, but there was power also of sale. She died in or before 1806, when he as "formerly of Inchcoulter, doctor," became her heir,21 and sold the estate to Alexander Fraser.

Failing ·male descendants of Mackenzie of Inchcoulter the next in succession would be the House of Dundonnell.

17a Another son, John Mackenzie, is stated to have died unmarried, and a third son, Hector Mackenzie, is stated to have married Marjory, daughter cf James Blair of Glasclune. Two other daughters are also given in pedigrees, both married. 18 S. of H. 19 P.R.S, Inv., 11 Nov. 1769. 19a She may have been the youngest daughter. On 18 August 1762, Bishop Forbes churched Mrs Mackenzie, Inchcoulter's eldest daughter, who had been delivered of a child. (Archdeacon Craven, Journals of Bishop Forbes). Anna. is stated to have been 55 at the time of her marriage. 20 R. of D., Dalrymple, 8 Dec. 1806. 2l S, of H, 60

XI.

MACKENZIE OF DUNDONNELL1

1 Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell (or Achtadonnell) was the only son of the second marriage of Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin. In 1693, as lawful son of the said Simon and brother2 of Sir George Mackenzie of Rosebaugh, there was a sasine in his favour of the lands of Scatwell.3 In 1699, as of Achtadonnell, there was a sasine in his favour of lands at Lochbroom.4 On 27 November 1703 he entailed the estate of Dundonnell alias Achtadonnell upon his sons in tail male, whom failing, upon his nephew, George Mackenzie of Rosebaugh, and his heirs male. 5

He is stated to have married Annabella, daughter of John Mackenzie of Gruinard.

They had issue four sons and four daughters:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie .of Dundonnell, of whom hereafter.

2. Alexander Mackenzie, named in the entail of i 703. He took part not only in the Rising of 1715, but was in command of such men as joined the Rising of 1745, from his nephew's estate. Lord Macleod looked upon him as ''a sensible old man."6

3. Colin Mackenzie, named in the entail of 1703.

He married his cousin, Annabella, eldest daughter of Simon Mackenzie of Loggie in Lochbroom. In 1729 the said

1 The present Mackenzies of Dundonnell, descended from the heiress of Ardross (see that pedigree), carry the senior male representation of the of Teaninich. They a.re not connected with the older House of Dundonnell. 2 He is never called brother-german. 3 P.R.S. Inv., 17 Aug. 1693. 4 Idem, 4 July 1699. 5 Register of Tailzies, 13 Nov. 1723. 6 Sir Wm. Fraser, Earls of Cromartie, II., 398. MACKENZIE OF DUN,DO:NNELL 61

Simon granted a bond to Colin for 2000 merks Scots, in respect of the marriage contract-7 She was living in 1744.a 4. Simon Mackenzie, named in the entail of 1703. 1. Janet, whose marriage contract, as eldest daughter, with John Murchison of Achtertyre, was dated at Fortrose, 18 December 1697.9 2. Barbara, stated to have been wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Ballone. There was a sasine, in 1727, in favour of Barbara Mackenzie, wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Ballone.10 3. Sibella, wife of John Mackenzie of Ard loch. In 1727 she was infeft in an annunity of 400 merks Scots from land at Assynt in Sutherland, as sister-german of Kenneth Mackenzie of Dun­ donnen.11 4. Anna, stated to have been the wife of James Mackenzie of Keppoch, Lochbroom, son of Alexander Mackenzie of Ardloch. In 1744 Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell was infeft in Keppocih, on a disposition by James Mackenzie of Keppoch, mention being made of Anna Mackenzie, his .spouse, deceasect.12

Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell was, as eldest son, infeft, in 1705, in Dundonell and other lands, on a disposition by his father.is He died in or before 1741.14

He married, contract at Erchless 10 March 1708, Anne, eldest daughter of John Chisholm of Comer .15

7 P.R.S. Inv., 10 July 1730. 8 Idem, 16 Feb. 1744. Either Colin or one of his brothers, Alexander and Simon, had a son, Murdoch Mackenzie, who married Marjory Kerr, who appears to have been a daughter of David Kerr at Culbokie. Murdoch Mackenzie is named, in 17 50, as husband of the said Marjory and cousin-german of Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell. (Original papers). 9 P.R.S. Inv., 18 Dec. 1697. 10 Idem, 6 Oct. 1727. 11 Idem. 12 Idem, 16 Feb. 1744. 13 Idem, 15 Jan. 1706. 1' At that date Isobel Mackenzie, wife of Mackenzie of Torridon, is described as 1ister to Dundonnell, which must refer to the son. U P.R.S. Inv., 19 June 1730, 62 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

They had is.sue two sons and a daughter:- :!. Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie is stated to have married Barbara, daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Ardloch, and to have had sons who died young and two daughters who were married.16 1. Isobel who, as sister-german to Dundonnell and spouse to John Mackenzie of Torridon, was infeft in lands at Torridon, in 1741, upon !her marriage contract.17

B

Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell wa.s served heir to his father, 22 February 1743. 18 He took no part in the Rising of 1745, but a brother and an uncle . and a cousin-german were "out. " 19 He was living in May 1775,20 and is stated to have died in 1789.

He married, contract 14 March 1737, Jean, daughter of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Scatwell, Baronet.21

They had issue seven sons and three daughters:- 1. George Mackenzie of Dundonnell, of whom hereafter. 2. Kenneth Mackenzie, W ..S., registrar of seizures of the customs, died in Tobago Street, Edinburgh, in November 1790, and his next of kin v~-ere his brothers and sister.s.22 3. William Mackenzie, clerk in holy orders, was, in 1791, living in London.23 He is stated to have married and to have had issue. 4. Roderick Mackenzie was, in 1791, living in the Canongate, Edinburgh,24 He is stated to have married and to have left issue.

16 See Mackenzie, 363. 17 P.R.S. Inv., 3 Sept. 1741. 18 S. of H. 19 N.S.C., Albemarle Papers, 51. 20 P.R.S. Inv., 23 May 1775. 21 Idem, 16 Feb. 1744. 22 Com. Ed., Test., 1 June 1791! 28 Idem. ~4 ldem, MACKENZIE OF DUNDONNELL 63

5. Captain Alexander Mackenzie of the 73rd Regiment died in India in 1783, 25 presumably unmarried. 6. Binion Mackenzie, a lieutenant in the 71st, 1n i 791, 26 is stated to have died at Nairn in 1812. 7. Louis Mackenzie, a lieutenant in the 71st, in 1791,27 is stated to have died in India 1without ~ssue. i. Janet is stated to have been the wife of Colin Mackenzie, son of James Mackenzie of Keppoch, Lochbroom. In 1791 she was widow of Murdoch Mac~enzie, tacksman of [blank.]28 2. Isabella, died unmarried.

3. Abigail, died 9 September 1775 at Dundonnell.29

4

George Mackenzie of Dundonnell died at Inverness 26 September i 816.30

He n1arried i\bigail, daughter of Thomas Mackenzie of Ord.

They had issue three sons and a daughter:- 1. Alexander 1\ilackenzie died without issue 21 November 1813.31 It would appear that Dundonnell had been settled upon him in his father's lifetime. 2. Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell was served heir to his brother, Alexander, in the estate of Dundonnell, 28 April 1817.32 He died in April 1826, without issue, having executed a deed in August 1821, whereby he settled the estate upon the heirs male and fem ale of his marriage, and then upon his wife's brother, Robert Roy, W.S., then upon Kenneth Mac­ kenzie Adams and other members of that family, and finally

25 Scots Mag. 26 Com. Ed., Test., 1 June 1791. 27 Idem. 28 Idem. 29 Scots Mag. 30 Mackenzie v. Roy case, 1828, etc. 31 S. of H. 82 Idem. SOME MACKENZIE PEDiGREES upon John Henry Bathurst Mackenzie, son of Willia-m Mackenzie of Strathgarve.aa Even this last remainder seems to have been to no near blood relation, as the Mackenzies of Strathgarve were a branch of the Mackenzies of Higihfield.

He ·married, in 1817, Isabella Colina, daughter of James Roy, surgeon at Fort-George.a4 3. Thomas Mackenzie of Dundonnell, of whorn hereafter. i. Jean, wife . of the Reverend Thomas Ross, minister of Loch­ broom, 35 one of the first of the ministers to secede.

6 'I1homas Mackenzie of Dundonnell was served heir 1nale and of line general to his brother, Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell, 3 November 1828, being then at Findon (Black Isle). 36 On 20 August 1834, being then of Dundonnell, he was served heir male of line and provision special to his said brother.37 Meanwhile he had won a long and costly lawsuit against Robert Roy and, though he became the owner of Dundonnell, he sold it soon afterwards to Murdoch (Munro) Mackenzie, heir of Ardross, who had sold Ardross. Thomas Mackenzie of Dundonnell married his cousin, Anne, daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Ord, and left th1~ee sons and two daughters.38 Two of the sons are stated to have died without issue, and the only one who may have left issue was Thomas Mackenzie, who went to California.39

Failing the House of Dundonnell, the succession would devolve upon the younger sons of Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, Colin Cam, who died in 1594. Of these Rory Mackenzie of Coigeach, Tutor of Kintail, would be the next. He was ancestor of the House of Cromartie, with its branches of Scatwell, Ballone, Ardloch, etc. It is not proposed here to deal with these. There would then follow any descendants of Colin Mackenzie, the fourth son of Colin Cam.

33 Mackenzie v. Roy case. 34 Idem. 35 Idem. 36 S. of H. 37 Idem. 38 A daughter, Abigail, died in 1836, aged 14, as appears by a letter from her father to Culloden. s9 Mackenzie, 364. 05

XII.

MACKENZIE OF KINNOCK AND PITLUNDIE

l

1Colin Mackenzie, fourth but third surv1v1ng son to leave issue of Colin Mackenzie of Kintail (Colin Cam), by his wife, Barbara Grant, lhad a charter, 23 January 1608, from his brother-german, Kenneth Mackenzie of Kin tail, of the lands of Killin and Garve, 1 which he did not keep long.2 On the same day that he had this charter of Killin and Garve he signed a renunciation of his. rigiht to the barony of Allans, including the lands of Allangrange, "after my lawful and perfect age of twenty­ three years con1plete,'' and he further discharged his brother, Kin tail, of all that was due to him, either by the decease of Colin, his father, or of Barbara Grant, his mother.3 In 1620 he was owner of Kinnock in the parish of Rosemarkie,4 which had previously belonged to his younger brother, Alexander, after,vards of Kilcoy. 5 In 1644 Colin is entered in the valuation roll, at £121 6s 8d Scots, for Kinnock.6 He is stated to have died at Kinchulladrum, in May 1650.7

He married (1), according to the pedigrees, Katharine Macleod, "daughter of Torquil Macleod of the . "8

He married (2) Isobel, only daughter and heir of John Mackenzie, younger of Gairloch. In 1629 she and her husband !had a charter of confirmation of the lands of Dochpollo, near Dingwall, and of the half davoch lands of Pitlundie, in the lordship of Ardmeanach.9

He had issue by his first wife two sons:-

1 Sec. R. Inv., 4 March 1608. 2 Idem. 3 Idem, 15 Feb. 1608. 4 P.R.S. Inv., 6 Nov. 1620. 5 G.S.R., 1618. 6 Fraser-Mackintosh, Ant. Notes, 2nd ed., 362. 7 Macfarlane, I., 97. 8 Idem, 96. g G.S.R. I 66 BO·ME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

1. Kenneth Mackenzie of Kinnock, narr1ed in 1641 as eldest lawful son of Mr Colin Mackenzie of Kinnock, 10 appears in 166i as of Kinnock.11 In 1666 the said lands were apprised12 and seem to have passed out of the family. There is mention, in i680, of the testament of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kinnock, Rosemarkie, but no particulars are given.1s

He married Elizabeth, daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Dochcairn,14 and grand-daughter of John Mackenzie of Gair­ loch.15 No children seem to be mentioned. In 1678 Kinnock and the mill were in the possession of Roderick Mackenzie of Findon, who, in 1684, sold them to Alexander Mackenzie and Margaret Mackenzie, his spouse.16 They in turn sold Kinnock, in 1710, to Alexander Mackenzie, 1\/1.D., and Anne, his wife.17 No relationship, however, to Kenneth Mackenzie of Kinnock is apparent.

2. Colin Mackenzie, mentioned in 1643 as lawful son of Mr Colin Mackenzie of Kiinnock,18 is stated to have .~ied unmarried, in 1665, at Scatwell, and to have been buried at Kinnettas (Strathpeffer).

He had issue by his second wife, Margaret Mackenzie, two sons:-19 3. John Mackenzie of Pitlundie was. served heir to his father in the lands of Docfhpollo and Pitlundie, 27 July 1658.2° He is stated to ihave completed the sale of these lands to Gairloch.21

He married Annabell, second daughter and co-heir of John Mackenzie of Fairburn.22 It does not appear whether they !had issue.23

10 P.R.S. Inv., 20 July 1641. 11 R. of D., Dalrymple, vol. 2, fol. 66. 12 P.R.S. Inv., 14 Aug, 1666. 13 Macgill, I., 863. 14 Sasine in her favour, 1641, as his future spouse (P.R.S. Inv., 7 Aug 1641). The four davochs associated with Dingwall were Maluag, Carty, Pollo and Cairn. 15 P., A. Fraser, fol. 71. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 13 April 1678 and 11 Aug. 1684. 17 Idem, 20 Feb. 1710. 18 G.S.R. 19 Two daughters of Colin, unnamed, are given in Macfarlane, I., 97. 20 R. 21 Mackenzie, 405. 22 R. of D., Durie, 14 Oct. 1669. 23 Colin Mackenzie, as heir of John Mackenzie of Pitlundie, was served heir, in 1698, to lands in Easter Rarichie (Nigg). MACKENZIE OF KINNOCK AND PITLUN,DIE 67

4. Alexander Mackenzie who is stated to have married a daughter of Mackenzie of Dochcairn.24

Failing male descendants of the Kinnock family, the next in suc­ cession would be the House of Kil coy, descended from Alexander Mac­ kenzie, next younger brother of Colin Mackenzie of Kinnock. Of this family it is 'not propo.sed here to treat. The last brother (Murdoch), the youngest son of Colin Cam, left no male issue to survive, so that the succession, after Kilcoy, would then open to Rory Mackenzie, the only brother of the said Colin !Cam, and ancestor of the House of Redcastle.

24 Macfarlane, I., 97. 68

XIII.

MACKENZIE OF REDCASTLE

i

Rory Mackenzie of Artafallie and Redcastle had, 28 July 1560, as third son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, from David Barchan, chaplain of the chaplainry of Artaf allie, a charter of the church lands of Artafallie, in the diocese of Ross, with the glebe. The charter was to him and to the iheirs male of his body, whom failing, to Colin, second son of the said Kenneth, with other remainders·. rrhis grant was confirmed, 12 May 1587.1 He had not yet acquired Redcastle when, in 1573, he was dwelling in the steeple of the Chanonry of Ross, from which point of vantage he had, it was alleged, oppressed the country, and he was in consequence put to the horn,2 but, in 1575, his brother-german, Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, gave a bond for the said Rory, that he would keep good rule.3 In 1584 he acquired from John Stewart of Muiren (whose family had formerly owned Kilcoy) the mill of Redcastle in the lordship of Ardmeanach, 4 and, on 30 May 1589, he had a· charter, from Sir William Keith of Delny, of the lands of Gargis.ton, Newton of Redcastle, with the castle and fortalice thereof, in the barony of Delny and lordship of Ardmeanach, together with the town and lands of Easter Kessock and the ferry of Kessock.5 In 1590 he acquired the lands of Rhindown, in the united parishes of Urray and Kilchrist, and [had a crown charter therefor 19 Januray 1591/2.6 There seems also to have been a sasine in his favour of the lands of Killearnan, 29 April 1587.7 Though the future whole estate of Redcastle was now almost acquired, he continued to be "of Artafallie." Rory Mor (Mackenzie) is said to have been of a fierce disposition,s and certainly received a pardon, in 1586, for his part in the

1 G.S.R. 2 P.C.R. 3 Idem. 4 G.S.R., 14 July 1584. 5 Inventory of Redcastle write. 6 Fraser-Mackintosh MSS., Inventory of Rhindown writs; and G.S.R. 7 Inventory of Redcastle writs. 8 S.H.S., Macfarlane, I., 92. MACKENZIE OF REDCASTLE 69 murder of sundry people about Lochcarron and Lochbroom.9 He was living in 1614, when he and his wife had a tack of the teinds of Artafallie and Easter Kessock, 10 but was dead before 4 November 1615, when his son was ihis heir .11

He married Flora (Fionnaghal)12 Munro, named with -him in 1614. She is stated to have been a daughter of Robert Munro of Foulis.

They had issue t\\.,.o sons and seven daughters:-

!. Murdoch Mackenzie of Redcastle, of whom hereafter.

2. Colin Mackenzie of KINCRAIG. See that pedigree. 1. Isobel, stated to have been wife of William Mackay of Big­ house.13 2. stated to have been the wife of Alexander Macleod of Talisker.14 3. Margaret, stated to have been wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Gairloch.15 _ 4. Helen, stated to have been the wife of Thomas Dunbar of Grange, in Moray .1a 5. Katharine, wife of Kenneth ·Mackenzie of Kil0hrist. See that pedigree. 6. Agnes, wife of John Dunbar of Bennagefield (Bennetsfield). There was a sasine in her favour, 10 January 1607, as daughter of Rory Mackenzie of Artaf allie and future spouse of the said Dunbar, of land in the lordship of Ardmeanach, on a charter by her future husband, with consent of his curator, dated 2

JanuarvV 1607.17. 7'.. Elizabeth, stated to have been tlhe -wif"e of John Bayne of Tulloch.

9 G.S.R., 5 Oct. 1586. lO Inventory of Redcastle writs. 11 Idem. 12 Not Finguella, as stated in The Scots Peerage. 13 The Scots Peerage, VII., 165. 14 Macfarlane, I., 92. 15 Mackenzie, 422. In 1607 the wife of Alexander Mackenzie, apparent of Gairloch, was Janet Mackenzie. (Sec. R. Inv., fols. 17, 232, 297). 16 Mackenzie, 536. 17 Sec. R. Inv., 30 Jan, 1607. 70 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

2

Murdoch Mackenzie of Redcastle, son and heir of Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, had, during his father's lifetime, a crown cha1·ter of Gargiston and Redcastle, with the fair at Newton of Redcastle on 7 July, called St Andrew's Day, the said town being the principal village of the lordship of Ardmeanach.18 He was served heir in the lands of Artafallie, 13 June 1615,19 a sasine following, 7 October 1615.20 He was living in 1638)U

He married Margaret, daughter of William Rose of Kilravock. The contract was dated 13 June 1599, she having a tocfher of 4500 merks Scots.22

They had issue five sons and seven daughters:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie would appear to have been living in 1626, when Rory is named as second son, but to have died in or before 1629, when Rory was the heir .2s 2. Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, of whom hereafter. 3. Alexander Mackenzie is named, in 1661, as brother to the laird of Redcastle. He was then dead.24

He is stated to have married a daughter of William Paterson.

They had issue five sons and two daughters:-25

1. Rory Mackenzie who, as lawful son of the late Alex­ ander Mackenzie, brother to the laird of Redcastle, had a charter of land in Inverness, in 1661-26

He is stated to have married a daughter of Hector Mackenzie of Fairburn.

18 Inventory of Redcastle writs. There was a chapel in the parish of Killearnan, dedicated to St Andrew, where a fair was held "about Lammas" (Orig. Parochialea). 19 R. 20 P., A. Fraser, 4 Nov. 1615. 21 P.R.S. Inv., 3 April 1638. 22 S.C., Kilravock, 288. 23 P.R.S. lnv., 17 Jan. 1629. 24 G.S.R., 20 Dec. 1661. 25 The name of the second daughter is not apparent. The sone are given in Macfarlane, I., 87. 26 G.S.R., 20 Dec. 1661, MA.CKENZIE OF REDCASTLE 71

2. William Mackenzie.

3. John Mackenzie.

4. Murdoch Mackenzie.

5, Colin Mackenzie.

1. stated to have been the wife of Rory Mac- kenzie, second son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Hilton. See that pedigree.

4. John Mackenzie who, as Mr John Mackenzie, lawful son to Murdoch Mackenzie of Iledcastle, was. a witness in 1633.27 It is stated that he was ordained and became schoolmaster at Chanonry, and that he died, in 1640, unmarried.

5. William Mackenzie, stated to have been a doctor at the Court of Spain, where he., died, unmarried.

1. Margaret,. stated to have been the wife of Angus Chisholm of Comer.

2. Flora, who, in 1624, was wife of Rory Mackenzie (of Borodale), son and heir of Alexander Mackenzie of Cou1.2s

3. Mary, second wife of Alexander Fraser of Reelig.29

4. Katharine who, in 1636, was wife of Donald Mackenzie of Logiereich,ao in the parish of Urquhart.

5. , stated to have been the wife of the Reverend William Mackenzie, Minister of Tarbat.

6. , stated to have been the wife of Alexander Macrae, chamberlain of Kintail.

7. [Isabella, ]31 stated to have been the wife of (1.) a son of Fraser of Foyers, and (2) of Hugh Fraser, brother to Culduthel.

27 P.R.S. Inv., 3 Dec. 1633. 28 Idem, 26 Nov. 1624. 29 Some Fraser Pedig1·ees, 61. ao P.R.S. Inv., 12 April 1636. 31 Alexander Fraser of Dunchea, son of Hugh Fraser of Foyers, married Isabella Mackenzie (Sorne Fraser Pedigrees, 73). 72 SOME MACKENZlE PEDIGREES

3 Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle was, in 1626, as second son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Redcastle, inf eft in the lands of Rhindown, 32 near Beauly. His elder brother died in or before 1629, when he was heir apparent.33 He took an active part against the covenanters and was in Pluscardine's Rising, for which he was fined, and Redcastle was burnt to ashes, "his own new strong house of Redcastle . . . with all the good furniture . . . himself cnming home and seeing all this dismal loss, with grief and melancholy died of a malignant fever, lying in a kill barn, having no other lodging left him. Of all these cross casualties, H adds the writer, "I myself was eye witness. " 34 This was in 1649,35 but Redcas,tle did not actually die till the end of 1650, or early in 16'51.

He married, in or before 1629, Isobel, eldest daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Kilcoy. 36

They had issue four sons and a daughter:- 1. Colin Mackenzie of Redcastle, of whom hereafter. 2. Kenneth Mackenzie, ''his own second son Kenneth the flower of all his offspring by a fall off the wall top was brained dead.' '37 This was at the burning of Redcastle, in 1649. 3. Alexander Mackenzie was a writer in Edinburgh and he and his elder brother mortified £200 Scots to tihe use of the poor of Killearnan.38 He is stated to have died unmarried. 4. Charles Mackenzie is named in the pedigrees. i. Anna, stated -to have been the wife of John Mackenzie of Scatwell.

4 Colin Mackenzie of Red castle was served heir to his father, Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, 3 July 1662, in Gargiston, Easter Kessock, Arta­ fallie, and other lands.39 In 1677, by a decreet arbitral, he obtained from

32 P.R.S. Inv., 14 March 1626. ss Idem, 17 Jan. 1629. 34 S.H.S., Wardlaw MS., 341. The date "1641" and the initials "R.M.K." are inscribed on a small square stone in the north end wall of the castle, the date on the bridge being 1678. (Note by the late Rev. A. Macdonald, Killearnan). 35 S.R.S. Inv. and Dingwall P'fesbytery Records, 203. 36 P.R.S. Inv., 17 Jan. 1629 and 3 April 1638. 37 S.H.S., Wardlaw MS., 341. 38 Bond of 1711 (Macgill). so R. MACKENZiE OF REDCASTLE 73

Suddie a disposition of the thirlage and multures of Easter Kessock and Artafallie, and, in 1678, acquired from Kilravock, for 19,000 merks, the lands of Coulmore. The Rhindown property he sold to Applecross. In 1679 he resettled the estates, and, in 1680, the whole, including Coulmore, was created into a Burgh of Barony, the Barony of Redcastle~ 40 He was M.P. for the shire of Inverness from 1661 till 1668. He is stated to lb.ave been killed at Killearnan in 1704.41

He married Isobel, eldest daughter of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Coul, first baronet, who, in i677, as his spouse, had a liferent .sasine of lands near Redcastle. 42

He is stated to have married (2) Marjory, daughter of John Robertson of Inshes and widow .of Angus Mackintosh of Daviot.

He had issue by his first wife, Isobel Mackenzie, three sons and four daughters:- 1. Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, of whom !hereafter. 2. Colin Mackenzie of Rossend, in the parish of Burntisland, , died in. or before 1740, when !his son was served heir.

He married Helen, daughter of Alexander J affery, writer in Forfar. She died 17 November 1756.43

They had issue two sons:-

1. Colin M1ackenzie, W.S., of Rossend, was. served heir to his father, 4 Februa1~y 1740, in the Castle and seamilns of Burntisland, etc.44 He died 3 December 17 46, and his heir was his cousin, Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, which Rory was also served heir to his uncle, Colin Mackenzie of Rossend, 7 February 17 47. 45 2. Charles Mackenzie is stated to have been a golds·mith in Edinburgh, but presumably died without issuB before his brother. 3. John Mackenzie, given in the pedigrees.

40 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 41 The nature of his death is not given by Mackenzie. 42 P.R.S. Inv., 9 Nov. 1677. 43 Com. Ed., Test., 4 Feb. 1757. 44 S. of H. 45 Idem. K 74 SOME lVIA:CKENZIE PEDIOR.EES

i. Jean, whose marriage contract with John Urquhart of Newhall was dated 14 November 1679. 46 2. Margaret, wife of Alexander Fraser of Ballindoun.47 3. Elizabeth, wife of Ewen Mackenzie of Hilton. See that pedigree. 4. Anne, wife of Lachlan Mackintosh of Daviot. ·There was a sasine upon her marriage contract, in 1687.48

5 Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, eldest son of 1Colin Mackenzie of Red­ castle, had, during !his father's life, a disposition of the lands of Killearnan,49 and, in 1704, acquired the lands of Wester Kessock.50 He appears to have died between 20 April 1720 and 31 July 1721.51 He is stated to have married Margaret, daughter of James Grant of Freuchie. 52

1They ihad issue four sons and three daughters:- 1. Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, of whom hereafter. 2. Ludovick Mackenzie, upon whom, as second son, his father, in 1711, settled an annuity of 600 ·merks Scots from the estate. 53 He died in December 1726, as appears by the retour of !his daughter.

He is stated to have married Eliza, daughter of Simon Mackenzie of Allangrange. They had issue a daughter:-

1. Luisa, served heir to her father, 3 July !728.54

46 Macgill, I., 912 and P.R.S. Inv., 14 Jan. 1680. 47 Some Fraser Pedigrees, 67. 48 P.R.S. Inv., 14 Jan. 1680. 49 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 50 Idem. 51 Draft disposition (original paper). An unrecorded retour of 1738, however, gives the date as August 1725. 62 The Scots Peerage, VII., 475. 53 P.R.S. Inv., 6 July 1711. 64 S. of H. MACKENZIE OF REDCASTLE 75 3. James Mackenzie, upon whom, as his third son, his father, in 1711, · settled an annuity of 300 merks .Scots from the estate,55 which annuity James disponed, in 1718, to Alex­ ander Mackenzie in Ardloch, Chamberlain of Brahan.66 He is stated to have been a doctor in London and would appear to have died without issue. 4. Alexander Mackenzie, upon whom, as his youngest son, his father settled an annuity of 240 merks .Scots from the estate.57 In 1726 he was in Wester Kessock.58 He married Margare~ Mackenzie, upon whom, as his spouse, there was settled, in 1723, an annuity from the estates.59 She is stated to have been a daughter of Charles Mackenzie of Cullen, son of Colin Mackenzie of Kilcoy. 1. Isobel, wife of Aeneas Macbean of Kinchyle.60 As his eldest daughter, her father settled upon her, in 1711, an annuity of 300 mer ks Scots. 61 · 2. Jean, upon whom, as his second daughter, her father settled an annuity of 240 merks Scots.62 She was married, contract 28 October 1712, to William Mackenzie of . Dochcairn, brother­ german and heir of Alexander Mackenzie of Dochcairn. In 1732, as his widow, she was liferented in Dochcairn and Ardnagrask. 63

3. Anna, upon whom as his third daughter, her father, in 1711, settled an annuity of 120 ·merks Scots.64

6 Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, as eldest son of Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, was, in 1708, infeft in the lands of Newton of Redcastle. 65 In 1735 he was inf eft in Wester Kessock, on a precept of clare constat

55 P.R.S. Inv., 6 July 1711. 58 Idem, 26 June 1718. 57 Idem, 6 July 1711. 58 Draft disposition (Original papers). 59 P.R.S. Inv., 1 March 1723. 60 Fraser-Mackintosh, .Ant. N otea, 2nd ed., 67. 81 P.R.S. Inv., 6 July 1711. 82 Idem. 83 Idem, 9 April 1729 and 3 April 1732. M Idem, 6 July 1711. 86 Idem, 24 June 1708. 76 SOME MA·CKENZIE PEDIGREES from Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie, 66 and on 23 March 1738 he was served heir general to his grandfather, Colin Mackenzie of Redcastle.67 He took no part in the Forty-five. He died in April 1751.68

He married (i), contract at the Castle of Forres, 24 October 1707,69 Margaret, daughter· of Sir J a1nes Calder of Muirton, Bart. She is stated to have been the widow of Alexander Dunbar of Westfield.

He married (2), in or before i 727, Katharine, fourth daughter of Charles Mackenzie of Cullen. As such there was a sasine in her favour of the lands of Lettoch, upon her marriage contract. 7o In 1736, as spouse to Rory Mackenzie of Red castle, elder, she was infeft in Gargis ton and other lands to secure her jointure of 8 chalders victual.71

He had issue by his first wife, Margaret Calder, two sons·:-72 1. Rory (or Roderick) Mackenzie, of whom hereafter. 2. Colin Mackenzie, Redcastle's brother, was recommended for a lieutenancy in Seaforth's .second Independent Company, in September 1745,73 but he did not serve therein. For an account of his marriage and issue see Mackenzie, page 539.

He had issue by his second wife, Katharine Mackenzie, a dauglhter:-74 1. Florence is mentioned in the proceedings at law in 1789, as sister of the late Rory Mackenzie of Redcastle, and was a creditor against the estate.

7 Rory, or Roderick, Mackenzie of Red castle was served heir to his father, 8 July 1752,75 and had a crown ~barter of the whole estate, 23

66 P.R.S. Inv., 15 Dec. 1735. 67 S. of H. 68 Note in parish register of Killearnan. 69 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 70 P.R.S. Inv., 6 Sept. 1727. 71 Idem, 1 Sept. 1736. 72 This is abundantly clear from the inventory of Redcastle Writs. Reference is made to the Calder marriage, and Roderick (in 1753) is mentioned as the elder son of this marriage. 73 More Culloden Papers, IV., 69. 74 Mackenzie states that there were twelve other sons and two daughters, but no trace of these has been found, nor are they mentioned in the law proceedings of 1789, etc. That Florence was of the second marriage is suggested by the fact that Charles Mackenzie of Cullen's wife was Florence Mackenzie (P.R.S. Inv., 29 Dec. 1682). 75 S. of H. MACKENZIE OF REDCASTLE 77

February i 753, as elder son and heir of the ·marriage of his father with Margaret Calder. 76 Bishop Forbes has left an account of Redcastle as it was in i 762-" An. ancient stronghold, the iron gate still entire. I went upon the top of the house, five stories high, and had a most beautiful view of a fine corn country . . . Here are fine gardens decrining to the sun and abounding with fruits, apricots, peaches, nec­ tarines, bonum-magnums, etc.' '77 The Mackenzies of Redcast.Ie were then, as was their whole district, Episcopalian, and up to 1744 there was no constituted eldership in the parish.78 It appears that by 1789 Redcastle was in a very ruinous condition and Roderick himself was collector of customs at Inverness, where he died, 10 May 1785.79

He married Hannah, daughter of Thomas Murdoch of ·Cumloden, in the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright. As spouse of Redcastle, younger, there was a sasine in her favour, in 1743, of a life annuity of £800 Scots from Lettoch and other lands.so

They had issue four sons and five daughters:- 1. Murdoch Mackenzie, born 10 and baptised 11 November 1744 at Kill earn an, died 26 July 17 46. 2. Kenneth Mackenzie of Redcastle, · of whom hereafter.

3. John Mackenzie of Kincraig. See KINCRAIG (2) . . 4 Roderck Mackenzie, baptised at Killearnan 13· August 1754, presumably died young. 1. Margaret was married, contract at Redcastle 3 December 1755, a1 to · A1lexander ;Mackenzie, younger ,of )Gair.loch, after­ wards third baronet. She died i December 1759.82 2. Mary, who kept house for her father at Redcastle, had, after fhis death, a lease of Lettoch,83 where she died a very old lady. She was known as "very good for servants, but don't like it for mysel," a frequent remark, when the cooking was not to her taste.s4

76 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 77 Archdeacon Craven, Journals of Bishop Forbes, 2nd ed., 224. 78 Parish Register. Redcastle was one of those to whom the Bishop sent books after his return to Leith. 79 Law Proceedings. 80 P.R.S. Inv., 18 Nov. 1743. 81 R. of D., Dalrymple, 10 Dec. 1766. 82 Gent.'s Mag. 83 Law Proceedings. 84 Maclean, SketcheB of Highland Families. 78 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

3. Elizabeth, baptised 21 June 1746 at Killearnan, was, in 1789, wife of Major Colin Mackenzie.85 4. Christian, baptised 22 August 1749 at Killearnan, presumably died young. 5. Jean, baptised 25 December i752 at Killearnan, was, in i789, wife of Jonathan Anderson, merchant in Glasgow.BG

8

Kenneth Mackenzie of Redcastle was born 21 and baptised 29 February 1748 at Killearnan, in presence of ;\,Vill,iam, Alexander, and Kenneth Mackenzie, all brothers to Kilcoy. He was a captain in one of the Hi,~hland Independent Companies, for the raising of which he still further burdened an already impoverished estate, as appears by the law proceedings in 1789. lVIaclean, in his Sketches of Highland Families, says that he was cursed by a witch for kidnapping her child for the service. As the result of a duel, he _fled the country and was himself killed at Constantinople in another duel, in March or April 1789.87

He married, contract 17 August 1767,BB Jean, daughter of James Thomson, accomptant of excise in Edinburgh. She (who was served heir to her father 19 March 1823) brought a process of divorce against her husband in 1780.89 She was married, secondly, to John Mackenzie, merchant in Inverness, by whom she had issue, as appears by the law proceedings. 90

They had issue three sons and two daughters:- 1. Roderick Mackenzie of Redcastle, of whom hereafter. 2. James Stewart Mackenzie, baptised at Killearnan 28 August i 772, died young.01 3. Hector Mackenzie, named as second surviving son in the law proceedings.

85 Law Proceedings. 86 Idem. 87 Idem. 88 P.R.S. Inv., 22 Aug, 1768. 89 S.R.S., Oonsistorial Processes and Decreets. eo It was not she who was divorced, as stated in the Hutory of the Mackenziea, and she eon tinued to draw her jointure from the estate of Redcastle (Original Papers). 91 There were six children at the time of the divorce, but only four were living in 1789 (Law Proceedings). MACKENZIE OF REDCASTLE 79

He married at Edinburgh, 29 March 1800, being then of New York, America, Diana, daughter of Dr Davidson of Leeds.

They had issue a son:- 1. Robert Davidson Mackenzie, H.E.I.C.S., died 22 December 1822 in India, without issue.92 1. Boyd, wife of William MacCall, Newton-S-tewart.93

2. Hannah, baptised at Inverness 30 January 1777, 94 was wife of William MacCaa of Barnshalloch, Kircudbright.95

9

Roderick Mackenzie of Redcastle, eldest son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Redcastle,96 was the last owner of the estate and that only in name. It had been sequestered in 1788, and, in 1790, was sold to James Grant of Slhewglie, for £25,450, being .£3000 above the upset price.97 Roderick is stated to have died unmarried in Jamaica, in 1798.

92 Mackenzie, 543. 93 Idem. 94: Killearnan Register. 95 Mackenzie, 543. 96 P.R.S. Inv., 19 Nov. 1787. 97 Law Proceedings. 80

XIV.

MACKENZIE OF KINCRAIG (I.)

1

Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, in the parish of Rosskeen, is named, in 1619, as second lawful son of the late Rory Mackenzie of Artafallie and of Flora (Fionnaghal) Munro.1 As of Kincraig he and lb.is son received a pardon, in 1647, for their share in the troubles.2 He is stated to have died in 1649.

He married (1), in 1617, Katharine, daughter of the Reverend John Mackenzie, parson of Dingwall,3 ancestor of Tolly.

He is stated to have married (2) Katharine, daughter of James Innes of Inverbrekie, widow of Murdoch Mackenzie of Tolly-4

He had issue by his first wife, Katharine Mackenzie, two sons and four daugihters·:-

1. Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, of whom hereafter. 2. Rory Mackenzie, named as brother-german to Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, in 1671, when he acquired_ a particle of land in the churchyard of the Cathedral dhurch of Ross, on the west side.5

He married Isobel Mackenzie, stated to have been a daughter of Hector Mackenzie of Fairburn. She was living as his widow in 1708. a

He had issue a son:-

1 P.R.S. Inv., 16 Aug. 1619. 2 A.P. 3 P.R.S. Inv., 15 Sept. 1617 and 21 June 1618. 4 This Murdoch Mackenzie (who did marry Katharine Innes) was eldest son of the said Rev. John Mackenzie, and so brother to Kincraig's first wife. See Tolly. 6 P.R.S. Inv., 17 Nov. 1671. 8 Idem, 29 March 1708. MACKENZIE OF KINCRAIG (I.) 81

1. Colin Mackenzie, w,ho, as eldest laWtful son and heir of the late Rory !vlackenzie, brother to Kincraig, disponed, in 1708, to Simon Mackenzie of Torridon, [half the lands of Arcan, in the parish of Urray, with consent of Isobel Mackenzie, relict o~ the said Rory. Colin was then in Comrie,7 in the parish of Cantin. L Margaret is mentioned, in 1638, as eldest daughter of Colin Mackenzie, and future wife of Gilbert Robertson of Kindeace.8 She is stated to have been married secondly to John, eldest son of Hugh Ross of Achnacloich, in the parish of Rosskeen. 2. Agnes, stated to have been the wife of Alexander Bayne of Knockbain (parish of Dingwall). 3. Flora, stated to have been the wife of David Cuthbert, town clerk of Inverness. 4. Jean, wife of (1) John !Clunes, burgess of Cromarty, (2) James Douglas of Little Rany (Fearn Parish), younger son of Hector Douglas of Muldearg, and (3) James Ross of Easter Allan.9 Colin Mackenzie had issue by his second wife, Katharine Innes, a son and a daugihter:- 3. James Mackenzie. He married, contract at Kilmiur Easter 1 March 1660, Mar­ garet, daughter of David Ross of Kenruisse by his wife, Janet Murray. He, as lawful son of the late Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, settled upon them both the sum of 4500 merks, upon security of land. Her tocher was £900 (presumably Scots). Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig was a witness to the settlement.10 5. Agnes, stated to save been the wife of the Reverend John Macrae, minister of Dingwall.

2 Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig is named with his father in the pardon of !647. In 1678 1he settled the lands of Kincraig upon his son, Colin, younger of Kincraig.11 He died in or before 1703.12

7 Idem. 8 G.S.R., 18 July 1638. 9 From notes kindly supplied by Mr Douglas Gordon, House of Commons. lO R. of D., Mackenzie, vol. II., fol. 938. 11 P.R.S. Inv., 24 Nov. 1678. 12 General Register of Sasines, 23 Sept. 1703. L 82 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

He is stated to have married Agnes, daughter of Duncan Bayne of Delny.

They had issue two sons and five daughters, according to the pedigrees:-

!. Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, of whom hereafter. 2. Lieutenant-Colonel Duncan Mackenzie of the Foot-Guards is stated to have died without issue, in 1724. He married Mary Mackenzie, mentioned as his wife in a sasine of i 707 .1s L Anna, wife of the. Reverend William Mackenzie, minister of Rosskeen, brother to Alexander Mackenzie of Ardross.14 2. Katharine, stated to have been second wife of William Grant of Ardoch. 3. Christian, stated to have been wife of William Mackenzie, son of Alexander Mackenzie of Ardross. 4. Flora. 5. Agnes.

Uolin Mackenzie of Kincraig, upon whom his father settled the lands of Kincraig, in 1678. In 1703 he renounced in favour of George, , lands in the parish of Lochbroom.15

He married Lilias, daughter of John Mackenzie of Scatwell. She ,vas infeft in Kincraig in 1694.16

They had issue two sons:- 1. Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig died without male issue, in or before 1737, when his brother was his heir.

He married Margaret, youngest daughter of Sir Roderick Mackenzie of Findon, widow of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of

13 P.R.S. Inv., 20 Oct. 1707. 14 See that pedigree. 15 General Registers of Sasines, 23 Sept. 1703. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 25 July 1694. MACKENZIE OF KINCRAIG (I.) 83

Gairloch, first baronet, and of John Bayne of Tulloch.17 She had a jointure from Kincraig, settled in 1714.18

2. John Mackenzie of Kincraig, only brother of Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, was served heir to his said brother, 10 August 1737. 19 He died without issue in i 760, having 'bequeathed . Kincraig to his very distant cousin. See Kincraig (2). His wife, stated to !have been Christina, daughter of James Menzies of Comrie, survived him.

17 MS. History of the Baynes of Tulloch. 18 P.R.S. Inv., 9 Nov. 1714. 19 Idem, 30 Jan. 1738. He was only brother in life. 84

xv. MACKENZIE OF KINCRAIG (II.)

i John Mackenzie of Kincraig, second son of Rory, or Roderick, Mackenzie of Redcastle, by his wife, Hannah Murdodh, was baptised at Killearnan, 25 February 1751. Under the disposition made by his kinsman, John Mackenzie of Kincraig, that estate passed to him, in 1760, his father holding it in trust.1 In 1785 John Mackenzie, as second son of the late Roderick Mackenzie of RedcasHe, and now Lieutenant in the 73rd Regiment, was himself infeft, on a disposition from his father, dated 22 January 1778.2 He died in 1822. He married Mary, daughter of the Reverend Oolin Mackenzie of Glack,s co. Aberdeen, minister of Fodderty. They had issue seven sons and six daughters.4 Of these the eldest son was:- 2 Roderick Mackenzie of Kincraig, Major (1832) in the 15th Regiment Native Infantry (Bengal), H.E.I.C.S. He died at Kincraig in 1853. He married Katharine, daughter of Hector Mackenzie, Bailie of Dingwall, son of Alexander Mackenzie of Tolly, Provost of Ding\vall, who was son of Charles Mackenzie of Letterewe.5 They [had issue a son and four daughters. Of these the son, Captain Roderick Mackenzie of Kincraig, married Georgina Adelaide, daug,hter of Roderick Mackenzie of Flowerburn, and died without issue. The eldest surviving daughter, Eliza Jane, was married to George Martineau, C.B.~ of Gomshall, and upon their son, the present Sir William Martineau, the estate of Kincraig has devolved. Failing the line of Redcastle and Kincraig, the succession would open to the descendants of John Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart, ancestor of Ord, younger son of John Mackenzie of Kintail, generally known as John of Killin. ·

1 P.R.S. Inv., 31 Dec. 1760. 2 Idem, 4 Oct. 1785. 3 A cadet of Hilton. 4 For an account of the younger children and their descendants, see Mackenzie, 546 and 54 7. 5 Mackenzie, 454, 85

XVI.

MACKENZIE OF ORD

1

John Mackenzie, younger son of John Mackenzie of Kin tail (John of Killin), appears to have had as his inheritance the lands of Kinloch­ luichart ana Little Scatwell.1 He is a very shadowy figure, whose existence has only come to light in recent years.2 That he and Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail (elder son of John of Killin) ,vere brothers-german is proved by a contemporary copy of part of a lawsuit3-"Copy of Alex­ ander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag his advocation given in before the Sheriff of Inverness against John Mackenzie of Ord i638." Davoch­ maluag,s contention was that he would lose his case (concerning thirlage to the mill of Ord), because the Sherif-f would be biased in favour of his opponent4-"Sir John Mackenzie of Tarbat knight baronet sheriff­ principal of our sheriffdom of Inverness before whom the said action is pursued and the said John Mackenzie pursuer stand full thirdis and f erdis of kyn the .said Sir John his grandsire and the said pursuer his guidsire being full brethren of the house of Kintail as is notourly known. "5 It is very certain that Sir John's "grandsiren (great-grandfather), was Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail-he had no other Mackenzie great-grandfather-and it is equally certain that Davochmaluag was not referring to John of Ord's maternal Mac­ kenzie ''guidsire" (grandfather), because his mother's father was a legitimated first cousin of the said Kenneth of Kin tail. Therefore John of Ord's paternal grandfather, John Mackenzie, seems certainly to have been brotJher-german to Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, and so younger son of John of Killin. The date of his death is unknown but was probably between 1580 and 1590.

1 Kinlochluichart and Corriemoillie are both in the Crown charter of 25 Feb. 1508-9 (G.S.R.), to John Mackenzie of Kintail, and formed part of the barony of Ellandonan. 2 This is due to the researches of the late Rev. A. Macdonald, minister of Killearnan, who found the name in a document in the family charter chest. 3 Quoted in Seaforth v. Allangrange case ( 1920). 4 This was often pleaded in the XVII. century. See, e.g., More Culloden Papers, I., 197. 5 Davochmaluag himself was of the house of Kintail, but more distantly related. 86 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES His wife's name has not been recovered.

He had issue two sons:- 1. Thomas Mackenzie of KinloCJhluichart, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie, brother of Thomas Mackenzie of [blank] is mentioned, in i592, in connection with the lands of Wester Kessock.6

2 Thomas Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart succeeded his father in or before 1590. 7 It is evident from the testament of his first wife that, even prior to 1580, he was living in the Ord of Kinchulladrum, in the parish of Urray, and that the mill and mill lands of Kinchulladrums were rented from Colin Mackenzie of Kintail. In 1594 he is described as of Ord, and in 1595 as, of KinlochluicJhart, when he obtained, on behalf of Rory 1\1:ackenzie (later Sir Rory Mackenzie of Coigeach), from Robert Graham, Archdeacon of Ross, receipts for the teind sheaves of Dochpollo and Dochcairn.9 As of Kinlochluichart he was one of the assize, in i594, for serving Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail heir to his father.1° In 1598, as Thomas Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart (lhaving paid 2000 mer ks Scots for the grassums), he obtained from Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail a letter of tack, dated at Kinellan 2 June (wherein he is described as special kinsman), of the town and lands of Ord, with the mill, mill lands, crofts and alehouse. The tack was to be to him and to his second wife in conjunct liferent and then to the nearest heir male of Thomas, begotten betwixt the·m, in liferen.t, and then for 19 years.1 1 He was dead in or before i607, when his son, John Mackenzie, was married.

He married ('i) Christian, daughter of Rory MacAllan, said to have been a Macleod. In her testament12 she is described as "Christian Rorie Allansondochter, sometime spouse to Thomas Mackenzie in the Ord of Killychulldrum" and her mother, who was then alive, as "Agnes Allan Duncanson's dochter." She died 12 April 1580, having made a will, 28 March 1580, wherein she desired burial in the Kirk of Beauly. Her bairns are mentioned, but unfortunately not na:med.

6 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. The blank is probably due to the inability of the scribe to read the word "Kinlochluichart," very variously spelt, even as "Chandlochlychar." 7 The late Rev. A. Macdonald ·states (in a pamphlet on the Ord family) that in that year he received a discharge from Kintail as superior of Kinlochluichart. 8 The Mill of Kinchulladrum and the Mill of Ord were the same (P.R.S. Inv., 22 March 1639). 9 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 1o S.C.B. Inv.i 11 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 12 Com! Ed., Test., 28 NQy. 1588, MACKENZIE OF ORD 87

He married (2) Mirabell Mackenzie, mentioned with him in the letter of tack, in 1598. S!he was a daughter of Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn, by his first wife, Mirabell Urquhart. She was married secondly, as !his first wife, to Alexander Mackenzie of Goul.13.

He had issue by his first wife, Christian, two sons:-14

1. Murdoch Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart is mentioned in 1611, as son to the late Thomas Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart,15 and, in 1619, he appears as son to the late Thomas Mackenzie of Ord,16 whiclh illustrates the confusion caused by Thomas owning Kinlochluidhart and living at Ord. In 1618 Murdoch was infeft, as of Kinlochluichart, in the lands of Ardmore, apprised from David Ross of Balnagown for the sum of £3000 Scots.17 On 19 January 1619,18 by a deed, dated at Castle Leod (Cultileoid), he, as of Kinlochluichart, wadset, for certain sums paid him by Sir Rory Mackenzie of Coigeach, on behalf of Kenneth Mackenzie, his second son, the said Murdoch's "foster, " 19 the lands of Kinlochlui0hart, as the same were possessed by the said Murdoch's father, Thomas Mackenzie of KJnlochluichart. The bounds are given-the lands of ~he late Murdoch Mackenzie of F,airburn on the west, south and south-west parts, and the lands of Corriemoillie at the north and north-east parts. Murdoch also wadset the half davoch lands of Little Scatwell; the whole to be ·held of Colin, Lord of Kintail, vvith reservation of Murdoch's liferent. From the above it seems clear that Murdoch had no children of his own.

He married Katharine Mackenzie, who was liferented in half the lands of Little Scatwe11.20

2. Thomas Mackenzie who, as .second lawful son of Thomas Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart, was, in 1609, infeft in the

18 P.R.S. Inv., 3 Jan. 1635. 14 There is said to have been another son, Kenneth. 15 Macgill, I., 747. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 2 Aug. 1619. 17 Idem, 14 April 1618. 18 Idem, 20 Jan. 1619. 19 "My foster" in this deed certainly means foster-son, not foster-brother, as generally stated. Murdoch's mother died in 1580, and Kenneth could not have been born till after 1605, the date of Sir Rory's marriage contract, as given in The Scots Peerage, III., 69. 20 P.R.S., Inv., 20 Jan. 1619. 88 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

south half of the lands of Drumderfit.21 in the Black Isle, He lived at Breakenord, near Dingwall, and died in or before 1624, when Kenneth Mackenzie was his heir. He is stated to have married a daughter' of Munro of Ka.tewell.

He had issue a son and two daughters:-

!. Kenneth Mackenzie was served heir, 24 June 1624, to Thomas Mackenzie, late in Breakenord, in the lands of Drumderfit.22 This Kenneth corresponds with the son (unnamed) of the pedigrees, who is said to have died unmarried in 1642. 1. Annabell, wife of Alexander F-raser in Easter Downie. She and her sister, as lawful daughters and heirs portioners of the late Thomas Mackenzie, here described as of Kinlochluichart, sold the south half of Drumderfit to John Mackenzie of Ord, in 1643, Tlhe charter was dated at Easter Downie, 25 February, a .sasine following, 20 March 1643.23 2. Janet, wife of William MacGillchrist, who gave his consent to the above-mentioned sale. Thomas Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart had issue by his second wife, l\Jlirabell Mackenzie, two sons and a daughter:- 3. John Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter. 4. Murdoch Mackenzie, stated to have died unmarried, in 1627-24 1. Helen, wife of of Drynie.25

3

John Mackenzie of Ord is named in his marriage contract, in 1607, as eldest lawful son and heir of the late Thomas Mackenzie of Kinloch-

21 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 22 R. 23 P.R.S. Inv., 30 April 1643. If Murdoch Mackenzie had not granted Kinlochluichart to his foster-son, this Thomas would presumably have succeeded his brother in that estate. In this deed, eighteen years after the death of Thomas, he appears to be by courtesy described as of Kinlochluichart. 14 His will is quoted by Mackenzie, 527. 215 Sec. R. Inv., fol. 154 (1607). MACKENZIE OF ORD 89 luichart and of Mirabell Mackenzie, his spouse, that is he was eldest son of the second marriage.26 Under the said contract, to which Kenneth Mackenzie of Kin tail, Kenneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist, and Mr John Mackenzie, minister of Dingwall, w~re parties, the said Kintail ratified the letter of tack, given in 1598, for the lands of Ord, and promised to infeft John's future spouse in the same.27 On 15 September 1637 George, Earl of Seaforth, granted at Duntulm in Troternish (), a charter of feu farm, to John Mackenzie and his spouse, of the town and lands of Ord; with the mill of Kinchulladrum alias the Mill of Ord, with multures, etc., from the lands of Wester Fairburn (disputed by Davoch­ maluag as mentioned· previously), the half lands and grazings of Strath­ vaich and Corriemoillie, all as possessed by the said John, and he was infeft therein, 13 March 1639.28 He died in December 1642, as appears by his will, which was given up by himself in his dwelling house of Ord, 5 December- He named his wife and all his younger children, and made mention of his burial place within the Kirk of Kilchrist.29

He married, contra.ct at Chanonry ot Ross, 23 July, and at Inverness, 30 July 1607,80 Isobel, daughter of Alexander Cuthbert, burgess of Inver­ ness.s1 As his future spouse there was a sasine in her favour, in 1607, of the liferent of Ord, Corriemoillie and Strathvaich, on a charter by Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, dated 23 July 1607-.32 · She was named in her husband's will as sole executrix.

They had issue four sons and six daughters:-

!. John Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter. 2. Thomas Mackenzie, named in his father's will. There was a sasine in favour of !himself and his ,vife, of the half of Strathvaich and Corriemoillie, in 1672, he being described as brother-german of ,John Mackenzie of Ord.33 He appears to have died in or before 1697, when his son gave a renuncia­ tion and discharge to Thomas Mackenzie of Ord, in respect of these lands.a4

26 Of this there is no question from the wording, quite apart from the full evidence concerning the first wife of Thomas. i7 Seaforth v. Allan.grange case. 28 P.R.S. Inv., 22 March 1639. 29 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 30 Idem. 31 Her brother was James Cuthbert of Alterlies and Easter Drakies, co. Inverness. 32 Sec. R. Inv., 13 Aug. 1607. ss P.R.S. Inv., 15 March 1672. M Idem, 30 June 1697. M 90 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

He ·married Anna Matheson, named with him in tJhe above sasine. She is said to have been a daughter of Murdoch Matheson in Balmacara, .

They had issue a son:-

1. John Mackenzie, who as eldest son of Thomas Mac­ kenzie, brother-german of the late John Mackenzie of Ord, was infeft, with his wife, in the lands of Ord in 1691 (being then in Easter Kessock), and gave. a dis­ charge concerning the same, in 1697, being then in Kilchrist, but formerly in Wester Kessock. a5 In 1701 he was again in Wester Kessock, in which (with his wife) he was infeft, on a contract of wadset from Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie.aa

He married Margaret Maclean, named as his spouse in these sasines. She is stated to have been a daughter of James Maclean, Bailie of Inverness.

frhe pedigree of their descendants will be found in accounts of the Mackenzies of Highfield and of the later Mackenzies 01 Applecross.

3. James Mackenzie, wihom his father in his will left, to the care of James Cuthbert and of John Cuthbert, his uncle. He is stated to have married a daughter of the Reverend Ferquhard Clerk.37

4. George Mackenzie, whom his father left to the care of George, Earl of Seaforth. He is stated to have married a. natural daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Gairloch. 3s

1. Christian39 is stated to have been married to Alexander Bayne of Tarradale. She is not mentioned in her father's will.

2. Annabell, wife of Alexancler Mackenzie of Hilton. See that pedigree.

85 Idem; 23 Jan. 1691 and 30 June 1697. 86 Idem, 29 Dec. 1701. 87 Presumably he who was minister at Stornoway. 38 He is also stated to have married Janet, daughter of the Rev. Thomas Linning, the well­ known minister of Lesmahago, but, as Linning himself was not born till about 1657, this seems nnlikely. 39 This name is not definitely ascertained. MACKENZIE OF OR,D 91

3. Janet, named in her father's will, was married, in 1652, to Alexander, a younger son of Alexander Mackenzie of Gair­ loch. 40 4. Isobel, named in her father's will.41

5. Agnes, named in her father's will.41 6. Marjory, named in her father's will.41

John Mackenzie of Ord, named as eldest lawful son of John Mac­ kenzie of Ord, in 1639,42 succeeded his father in December 1642, so that much of his life, as owner of Ord, was spent in the years of the troubles. He fougiht against the Covenanters and was in consequence, 8 July 1647, with several other Mackenzies, dealt with by the General Assembly. He acknowledged having signed Seaforth's remonstrance on behalf of the King, which he thereupon renounced-under the circumstances he could have done nothing else-and he and the rest were referred back to their respective Presbyteries.43 The Presbytery of Dingwall was greatly shocked, and, in 1650, sent him back again to Edinburgh, to face the General Assembly, 44 which (on 21 June) decided tha.t [he should be ref erred to the next General Assembly, and that the Presbytery of Ding­ wall should suspend in the meantime the process of excommunication.45 As the best way to get the matter settled, Ord now applied to make public repentance, which was graciously allowed him, in November 1650.46 He appears in "The Treaty with the Earl of Seaforth,'' January 1654/5, when he and Alexander Chisholm of Corner, Kenneth Mackenzie of Caul, and Mr Alexander Mackenzie were specially named as possibly having assisted in the damage caused on the estate of Munro of Foulis.47 The account given by Mackenzie of this raid on Foulis leaves the im­ pression that Ord was indeed a guilty party.48 This was not so. On 19 December 1660 Sir Robert Munro of Foulis and John Mackenzie of Ord ref erred the matter to arbitration. Colin Mackenzie of Red castle and

40 Mackenzie, 478. From this marriage Mackenzie was himself descended. 41 Two of these daughters are stated to have been married, the one to John Clerk, son of the Rev. David Clerk, Minister of Lochcarron, and the other to Murdoch, son of Murdoch Mackenzie. 42 P.R.S. Inv., 22 March 1639. 43 S.H.S., Gen. Assembly Oom. Records (1646-7). 44 Idem, Inv. and Dingwall Presb. Records, 177. 45 Idem, Gen. Assembly Oom. Records, II., 419. 46 Idem, Inv. and Dingwall Presb. Records, 201. 47 Idem, Scotland and the Protectorate, 236, 48 Mackenzie, 528. 92 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

Roderick Mackenzie of Davochmaluag were to act for Foulis, and Alex­ ander Cuthbert, provost of Inverness, . and Colin Mackenzie, advocate in Edinburgh, were to represent Ord. Reference is made to the sentence pronounced by a Court Martial at Edinburgh in 1655, which the arbitrators decided should be null and void, because Ord had declared upon oath that he was not a party to the damage upon Foulis. Moreover Sir Robert was ordered to pay Ord 500 merks ''by way of gratuity.' '49 John Mackenzie of Ord, "a stout old cavalier,"50 died before 1687, when lhis second wife was a widow.

He married (1) Magdalen, daughter of William Fraser of Culbokie, by his wife Mary, daughter of James Grant of Logie. There was a sasine in her favour, in 1653, as his future spouse.51

He married (2) Florence lVIacrae. There was a bond, in 1687, in which she was concerned, as widow of- John Mackenzie of Ord, which bond was assigned to the Reverend Donald Macrae, minister of Lochalsh. 52

He had issue by his first wife, Magdalen Fraser, two sons:-53

i. Thomas Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter. 2. Kenneth Mackenzie was witness to a bond, in 1724.54

6

Thomas Mackenzie of Ord, as eldest lawful s·on of the late John Mackenzie of Ord, was infeft, 27 August 1692, in the lands of Corrie­ moillie, upon a disposition by Isobel, Countess of Seaforth.55 He appears to have been living in 1724.

He ·married Mary, daughter of John Mackenzie of Applecross. As youngest lawful sister of Alexander Mackenzie of Applecross and spouse

49 R. of D., Dalrymple, 28 Nov. 1667. 50 Archdeacon Craven, Journals of Bishop Forbes, 2nd ed., 221. 51 Some Fraser Pedigrees, p. 4. 52 Macgill, I., 1002. 63 There are four daughters given by Mackenzie, the date of whose marriages, if correct, would point to John Mackenzie of Ord having had a second family by Florence Macrae. See Mackenzie, 529. 64 Mackenzie, 529, who states tha.t he married Elizabeth Mackenzie, daughter of Aseynt (that is the first Assynt family, a branch of Coul), and that he had a son, Kenneth Mackenzie. 65 P.R.S. Inv., 29 Sept. 1692, MACKENZIE OF ORD 93 to Thomas Mackenzie of Ord, tJhere was a sasine in her favour, 26 and 27 August 1692, of part of the lands of Ord.56

They had issue a son and a daughter:-

1. Alexander Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter.

1. Magdalen, wife of William, son of Sir Alexander Mackenzie of Coul, second baronet.

6

Alexander Mackenzie of Ord was associated with his father in a bond of 1724.57. He was a party. to the Memorial of 15 November 1746, from the Barons and Freeholders of Ross, to Lord Albemarle, Commander-in­ Chief in Scotland, asking for a force to prevent the cattle raids of the Camerons, Macdonalds, and some of the Frase rs. ss He died in October 1748, as appears by the service of his son.

He married Jean, second daughter of John Mackenzie of Highfield. As his widow she was infeft, in October 17 49, in parts of Ord, on a life­ rent sasine. 59

They had issue two sons:-

1. Thomas Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter.

2. John Mackenzie, writer in Edinburgh, to whom lhis brother, Thomas, was served heir, 26 October 1751. 60

7

Thomas Mackenzie of Ord was served heir to his father, 28 July 1749, in Ord and other lands.al He appears in the valuation roll of Ross, in 1793, as one of the seventeen Mackenzie barons, his superiorities being in the parishes of Urray and Contin. He died in 1803.

,ss Idem, I Oct. 1692. 61 Mackenzie, 529. 68 N.S.C., Albemarle Papers, 315. 89 P.R.S. Inv., 4 Nov. 1749. eo S. of H. 81 Idem. 94 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

He married, contract ·5 June 1750, Anne Mackenzie, in whose favour there was a sasine in 1732 of an annual rent from the .lands of Ord. 62 She was a daughter of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Scatwell, baronet.

They had issue a son and two daughters:- !. Alexander Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter. 1. Elizabeth, wife of Alexander Gillanders of Highfield. 2. Abigail, wife of George Mackenzie of Dundonnell.

8

Alexander Mackenzie of Ord was served heir to his father, 27 January 1804.63 He, ·\vho was a deputy-lieutenant and justice of the peace, died in 1820.

He married Helen, daughter of Neil Maclnnes, collector of taxes, Aberdeen.

They had issue three sons and four daughters:- !. John Maokenzie died unmarried in his father's lifetime. 2. Thomas Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter. 3. Alexander Mackenzie, a captain in the army, H.E.I.C.S., died, 15 July 1837, in India.

He married Hannah, daughter of Simon Fraser, and grand-daughter of James Fraser of Belladrum.

They had issue two sons and three daughters, of whom the eldest, Alexander Mackenzie, H.E.I.C.S., ·married and left issue, four sons and four daughters. 1. ·Anne, wife of Thomas Mackenzie of Dundonnell. See that pedigree. 2. Margaret, wife of John Maclean, Grenada. 3. Eliza. 4. Helen.

62 P.R.S. Inv., 28 March 1752. 63 S. of H. MACKENZIE OF ORD 95

9

Tiho1nas Mackenzie of Ord, born 1797, was Vice-Lieutenant for the County of Ross. He died 17 July i887.

He married, 27 April 1825, Anna Watson, daughter of James Fowler of Raddery, co. Ross. She died in 1854.

They had issue one son:-

iO

Alexander Watson Mackenzie of Ord, Captain 91st Highlanders, born 31 August 1827, died 19 Septe-mber 1899.

He married, 10 June 1857, Angel Babington, daughter of the Reverend Benjamin Peile, Rector of Hatfield, Herts. She died 1 August 1911.

They had issue:-

1. Thomas Arthur Mackenzie, Major, Cameron Highlanders, . born 17 September 1859, died unmarried, 18 May 1898.

2. Alexander Francis Mackenzie of Ord, of whom hereafter.

1. Beatrice Anna, was married, 29 March 1887, to !Captain Robert Scarlett Fraser of BunC!hrew. On the death of James Fowler Mackenzie of Allangrange she succeeded, under the entail executed by him, to that property and assumed the additional surname of Mackenzie.

2. Anna Watson, now of Ord, was married, 1 August 1894, to Lieutenant-Colonel Angus Falconer Douglas Hamilton, V.C., who was• killed in action at Loos, 26 September 1915.

ii

Colonel Alexander Francis Mackenzie, C.M.G., M.V.O., of Ord, secona but elder surviving son of Captain Alexander Watson Mackenzie of Ord, was gazetted to the 93rd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in 1881. He served on the North West Frontier of India in 1897-98, arid in the South African War. From 1911 till 1918 !he was in cO'mmand of the 3rd Battalion 96 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES . During the Great W.ar he was sent in command of the 10th Battalion Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, to France, where he was severely wounded. In 1919 !he was gazetted Brevet Colonel and Colonel (Special Reserve). He was Vice-Lieutenant for the County of Ross.

By his wife, Olive, daughter of George Holdsworth, of Ayot Bury, Hertfordshire, he had no issue. On his death, in 1935, the estate of Ord passed to his younger sister, Anna Watson Mackenzie, now of Ord.

Next in succession to the House of Ord ,would appear to be the younger sons of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and Agnes Fraser. The second son, according to the pedigrees, was Alexander Mackenzie, and he was ancestor of Davochmaluag. XVII. MACKENZIE OF DAVOCHMALUAG

1

Alexander Mackenzie is invariably stated to have been the second son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kin tail and Agnes Fraser, and next younger brother of John Mackenzie of Kintail (John of Killin). It seems quite safe to identify him with that "Alexander Cannochson1 Mackenzie," who was allowed, with thirty of his household, to come to the King and to return to the Isles in safety, there being a process· of treason against him,2 a process which need not necessarily have involved actual rebellion. This was in the year 1531, when John Mackenzie of Kintail was himself fighting against the rebels of the Isles,3 and presumably being assisted by 'his brother.

He is stated to have ·married Margaret, daughter of _William Munro of Foulis.

He had issue two sons:-4 i. Rory Mackenzie in Davochmaluag, of whom hereafter.

2. Hector Mackenzie appears in 1568, together with Rory, in a dispute concerning part of the lands of Strathskiaoh, which Alexander Bayne of Tulloch said were crown lands and belonged to him as the f euer. 5

2

R.ory MacAllister lVIackenzie appears on assizes, in i562 and 1563, and was then in Davochmaluag.6 On 5 May 1565 as "Rore Alexander Mac--

l A corrupted form of Kennethaon, from the Gaelic Coinneach. 2 A.P. 3 A.L.C. in Public Affairs. 4 There is a very lengthy account of the succession of Alexander in Macfarlane I., 78, where the daughters are given. 6 P. 25, fol. 100. For a.n account of Hector's d~cendants see Macfarlane, I., 79. 6 S.C.B. Inv. N 98 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

kenzie son'' he came to the tolbooth of Inverness, charged to pay to Donald Fraser, ArcJhdeacon of Ross, the teinds of Davochmaluag for crop 1562, with which Rory said he had not intromitted and ought not to make payment.7 He never owned Davochmaluag, but, in 1567, he had a charter from William Stewart, chaplain of Applecross, of half Borodale and other lands, to be held by !him and his heirs ·male, whom failing Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail. · This charter was confirmed 22 April !569.B There is no doubt that the grant refers to this Rory, as appears later. He died in May 1570.9

He is stated to have married Anne, daughter of Donald Macdonald of Sleat.

He had issue a .son10 and several daughters:-11

3 Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag ,vas served heir to his father in half the lands of Borodale, 6 April 1588.12 He is not then described as of Davochmaluag, but witnessed a sasine as such, in 1605.13 Actually he became laird of Davochmaluag in 1607. On 21 May Kenneth Mac­ kenzie of Kintail by his charter, dated at Brahan, granted to Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag the town and lands tlhereof, · Wester Fairburn, and Rogie, in the lordship of Dingwall, with the lands of Achnasheen and Ledgowan in the barony of Lochbroom, in excambion for Kenneth's half of Borodale and other lands in tJhat neighbourhood.14 Kintail had acquired_ his half of Borodale in 1592.16 In December 1607 there was a reversion by Ke~neth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag to I{enneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist, for 800 merks over the lands of Dumderfit,16 the north half of which he had acquired from the said Kenneth of Kilchrist 1n the previous June.17 He died in or before 1619.18

7 P., Wm. Cwnming, fol. 33. 8 G.S.R., 22 April 1569. 9 S.C.B. Inv., 6 April 1588. lO Another son, John Dubh, is given in the pedigrees, but he would appear to have been a natural son, unless there were two Johns. John Mackenzie, natural brother to Kenneth Mac­ kenzie of Davochmalua.g, was a witness in 1607 (P.R.S. Inv., 29 May 1607). 11 See Macfarlane, I., 78. 12 S.C.B. Inv. lS Sec. R. Inv., fol. 4. H Idem, 29 May 1607. 15 G.S.R., 4 Feb. 1591-2. 16 Sec. R. Inv., fol. 324. A witness to this sasine was Murdoch Mackenzie, natural son to Davochma.luag. 17 Sec. R. Inv., fol. 241. 19 P.R.S. Inv., 31 Jan. 1619. MACKENZIE OF DA VOCHMALUAG 00

He married Christian Ross, named as his spouse in a sasine of i607, when she was given the liferent of Davochmaluag, on. a charter by Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, as superior thereof.19 She is stated to have been a daughter of Ross of Balnagown.

They had issue three sons:- 1. Alexander Mackenzie of Davo~hmaluag, of whO'm hereafter. 2. John M·ackenzie graduated at King's College,. Aberdeen, and was minister of Lochalsh and then of Lochbroom. He married and left issue.20 3. Kenneth Mackenzie is said to have died unmarried in 1630.21

4 ·Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, in whose favour there was a sasine, in i6i9, as son and heir of the late· Kenneth Mackenzie of Davoch­ inaluag .22 He died in or before 1640.28

He married Margaret Munro,24 who is stated to have been a daughter of Hector Munro of Foulis.

They had issue two sons and three daughters:--25 1. Rory Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, of whom hereafter. 2. Colin Mackenzie, who had a wadset from Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, of Corriefoil, in the Lordship of Kintail. In i 704 his grand-nephew, Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, was served heir, and, in 1707, was infeft in this property.26 It would therefore appear that Colin had no descendants alive at that date. 5 Rory _Mackenzie of Davochmaluag is named as elder lawful son of the late Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag in a sasine of 1640.27 As

l9 Sec. R. Inv., 29 May 1607. 20 See Macfarlane, I., 81. 'U Idem. ii P.R.S. Inv., 21 Jan. 1619. 28 Idem, 12 June 1640. 24 Idem, 10 July 1624. 215 For the daughters, see Macfarlane, I., 79. Presumably of this generation was a William Mackenzie, living in Phadoch of Kintail, to whose son, Hector, Kenneth Mackenzie of Da.voch­ maluag, was heir male and of conquest, in 1686. (P.R.S. Inv., 12 March 1686). 26 S. of H.; P.R.S. Inv., 17 Jan. 1708. 27 P.R.S. Inv., 12 June 1640. 100 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES a follorner of Montrose he was pardoned, in 1647, on finding caution.2s He was living in 1670.29

He married, in or before 1640, Janet, daughter of Hugh Fraser of Belladrum, by his wife Katharine, daughter of John Mackenzie of Gair­ loch.ao

They lhad issue seven sons31 and three daughters·:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie was a captain in Colonel Hill's Regiment, and is mentioned as brother-german of Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, in 1681.32 He married Elizabeth Scheviz, who was probably a daughter of '.Thomas Scheviz of Muirtown. She is mentioned as his wife in 1681.33 Their eldest daughter, Janet, was married, in 1694, to Tlhomas Fraser of Eskadale.s4 3. George Mackenzie was in Attadale and, as uncle to Mr Alex­ ander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, he and his wife were infeft in lands in Attadale, parish of Lochcarron, upon a herit­ able bond granted by the said Alexander, 23 December 1699.35 He married Annabell Mackenzi.e. She is stated to have been a daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Gairloch. 4. Rory Mackenzie is stated to have married a daughter of Mac­ kenzie of Fairburn. 5. Hector Mackenzie, as son to Rory Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, was apprenticed, 15 Nove·mber 1665, to William Milne, merchant in Edinburgh,36 and was made a burgess of Edin­ burgh, 3 November 1674.s7 He is stated to have died un­ married.

28 A.P. 29 P.R.H. Ross. He is stated to have died in 1673 (M. 1. Dingwall Church-yard). 30 Some Fraser Pedigrees, p. 12. 31 The order of the younger eons is uncertain. 32 P.R.S. Inv., 15 March 1681. 33 Idem. 84 Some Fraser Pedigrees, p. 51. 35 P.R.S. Inv., 5 Feb. 1704. 36 S.R.S., Edr. Apprentices. 37 Idem, Edr. Burgesses. MACKENZIE OF DA. VOCHMALUAG iOi

6. Hugh Mackenzie appears as Davochn1aluag's brother, in 1679,38 and witnessed a sasine in 1702.39 He was dead at the time of his daughter's marriage, in 1711.

He married Isobel Mackenzie.40

They had issue, two daughters:- 1. Margaret was married (contract at Inchrory 14 May 1705) to William Kemp in Contin.41 2. Isobel was married (contract 7 July 1711) to William, eldest son of John Urquhart, sometime in Meikle Kinkell of Ferintosh. 42 7. Alexander Mackenzie appears as brother to Kenneth i\1ackenzie of Davochmaluag, in 168f.43 i. Margaret, stated to have been the wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Tarvie. 2. Katharine, wife of Ronald Bayne of Knockbain.44 3. Isobel, wife of the Reverend John Mackenzie, minister of Lochbroom. They were infeft in land in the parish of Loch­ broom, on a bond by Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, dated at Dingwall, 28 July 1702.45 Both were dead when a claim upon this bond was made after the Fifteen, and a precept of clare constat granted to their son, Alexander Mackenzie.46

6 Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag was, on 24 April 1695, served heir to Kenneth Mackenzie [his great-grandfather,] in Wester Fairburn, Achnasheen, Rogie and other lands. 47 In 1701 he and his eldest son wadset the lands of Leanach, in the parish of Cantin, and Attadale, in the parish of Lochcarron, to Kenneth Mackenzie in Achintie and Florence

88 Macgill, I., 226. 89 P.R.S. Inv., 16 April 1702. 40 F.E.P., Davochmaluag. 41 Idem. 41 Idem. 43 P.R.S. Inv., 15 March 1681. 44 MS. Account of the Baynes. • 6 P.R.S. Inv., 5 Feb. 1704. 46 F.E.P., Da.vochmaluag. 47 R. 102 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

Mackenzie, his wife,48 and in the same year Ledg·owan, parish of Contin, was wadset to r\lexander Mackenzie of Applecross. 49 He is stated to have died in 1702.60

He married (1) Mary, daughter of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Coul, Baronet. There was a sasine in her favour, as his future spouse, in 1668, of the lif erent of Wester Fairburn and other lands, on a charter by Rory Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, with consent of Kenneth Mackenzie, his eldest son, dated at Dingwall, 5 December 1668.51

He married (2), contract 1 September 1696, Janet, daughter of William Mackenzie of Belmaduthy and widow of Alexander Mackenzie of Gairlo0h. Davochmaluag had the consent of his eldest son and she had the consent of her brother-german, Alexander Mackenzie of Belmaduthy.52

He had issue by his first wife, Mary Mackenzie, three sons . and three daughters:- 1. Alexander Mackenzie of -Davodhmaluag, of whom hereafter.

2. Rory Mackenzie was a witness, in 1699, as brother-german to Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag. He died in or before 1709. 53

He married Anne Mackenzie. There was a sasine in her favour, as his relict, of part of the lands of Corriefoil, parish of Contin, upon a disposition by Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, relative to her marria•ge contract.54 3. Kenneth Mackenzie was a witness, in 1699, as brother-german to Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag.55 1. Katharine, wife of .John Forrester of Cullinauld, in the parish of Nigg.56 2. Janet, wife of Roderick Mackenzie in Tarvie, brother to Sir John Mackenzie of Coul. She is ·mentioned as second sister of Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag and wife of

48 P.R.S. Inv., 22 Aug. 1701. 49 Idem. 60 M.I. Dingwall. 61 P.R.S. Inv., 13 Jan. 1669. 52 Idem, 1 March 1697. 58 Idem, 17 Oct. 1709. 64 Idem. 55 Idem, 5 Feb. 1704. 56 Idem, 29 Jan. and 12 March 1690, MACKENZIE OF DA VOCHM,ALUAG i03 Roderick, in a clairn upon the forfeited estate of Davochina­ luag,67 which narrates that the marriage contract was dated at Davoch1naluag, 25 February 1703. 3. , stated to have been the wife of Donald, son of Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn.

Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, in whose favour, as Mr Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, there was a sasine, in !697, of Wester Fairburn, Davoclunaluag, Rogie, Ledgowan and other lands, on a disposition, dated 13 May 1696, by Kenneth Mackenzie, elder of Davoch­ maluag, to the· said Alexander, whose wife had an interest therein.58 - He was served heir, in 1704, to his great-great-grandfather, Kenneth Mac­ kenzie of Davochmaluag, the first of his family to hold that property, and to his father, in 1710.59 He was Sheriff Depute of Ross, in 1711. In 1715 he was "out," and the estate of Davochmaluag was forfeited but reacquired subsequently by the fa.mily. He is stated to have died in 1736.60

Ile married (1) Janet, second daughter of Sir Alexander Mackenzie of Coul, Baronet. There was a sasine in her favour (upon her 1narriage contract), in i693, of the lands of Rogie and Davochmaluag and the manor thereof.61

He married (2) Elizabeth, eldest daughter of of Clava. The marriage contract was dated 11 June 1695, and in November following she, as his spouse, was inf eft in W'ester Fairburn and other lands. 62 She survived her husband a.nd had dispositions from her son, in 1735, both of the lands of Wester Fairburn and of the lands of Da voch1nal uag with the mansion house. 63

·He had issue by his first wife, Janet Mackenzie, a d.aughter:- 1. Janet, wife of Aeneas Macleod of Cambuscurry. The marriage contract ,vas dated at Davochmaluag, 28 April 1715.64

87 F.E.P., Davochmaluag. 58 P.R.S. Inv., l March 1697. 69 S. of H. 60 M.I. Dingwall. 61 P.R.S. Inv., 22 Aug. 1693. 62 Idem, 11 Nov. 1695. 88 Idem, 27 J nne 1735 and 8 June 1736. e, F .E.P ., Davochmaluag. i04 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

He had issue by his second wife four sons and four daughters, 66 of whom the eldest son was:-

8

Alexander Mackenzie of Davoch1naluag, described as of Smithfield, in 1730, when he was infeft in the Davochmaluag estates.66 Davochma•• luag itself and the mansion house he settled, in 1735, upon his mother. 67 He was Captain of one of Seaforth' s two Independent Companies in the Forty-five, which deserted at Beauly, in i746, but the ·men were apparently not from his own estate.Ga He was afterwards Sheriff-Substitute of Ros~ and died at Davochmaluag, 17 February 1776.69

He married (1) Magdalen, daughter of Hugh Rose of Kilravock, by his third wife, Magdalen, daughter of George Cuthbert of Castlehill. 70

He married (2), contract 17 July 1750, Anne Mackenzie, widow of Alexander Mackenzie ')f Lentran. 71 She was a daughter of Roderick Mackenzie of Applecross.

He had issue by his first wife, Magdalen Rose, a son and four daughters:-

!. Kenneth Mackenzie died in 1753 in his father's lifetime. 1. Jean, wife of (1) William Mackenzie, son of Donald Mackenzie of Kil coy and (2) Alexandef Mackenzie of Fairburn. 72 2. Beatrix, wife of John Mackenzie of Brae. See Mackenzie of Brae afterwards of Hilton. 3. Mary, \Vife of Farquhar MacRae of lnverinate. 4. Magdalen, wife of the Reverend Alexander Mackay, Minister of Barvas.

He had issue by his second wife, Anne Mackenzie, a daughter:-

65 For an account of the younger sons and daughters~ see l\iiackenzie, 502-504. 66 P.R.S. Inv., 27 Nov. 1730. 67 Idem, 8 June 1736. 68 J.11ore Culloden Papers, V., 92 and 43, and IV., 114. 69 Scot8 Mag. 70 S.C., Kilravock, 382. 71 P.R.S. Inv., 23 Oct. 1752. 72 Her sister, Beatrix Mackenzie, as widow of John Mackenzie of Brae, was ,aerved heir ot provision general to her nephew, Kenneth, son of Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, 20 Aug. 1792. MACKENZIE OF OA VOCHM,ALUAG i05

5. Anne was married (contract 29 April 1780, with consent of her mother, Anne Mackenzie), as youngest daughter of the late Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, to George Mackenzie, younger of Pitlundie, who had the consent of his _father, William Mackenzie of Pitlundie.7 a She died in 1832. 74

On the death of Alexander Mackenzie of Davoclhmaluag, in 1776, the estates passed to his second daughter: Beatrix, wife of J_ohn Mackenzie of Brae, in _the Black Isle, and she disponed them to her eldest son, Alexander Mackenzie of Brae and of Davochmaluag. The ancient seat of Davoch­ maluag, near Dingwall, where the ruined tower still stands, was there­ after named Brae, and the old name of Davochmaluag has vanished.

Next in succession to the house of Davochmaluag would be the descendants of Rory (Mor) Mackenzie, who is said to have been the third son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and Agnes Fraser. As, however, all his sons were (beyond question) illegitilnate, they are dealt with later. See Achilty, Ardross, Fairburn, and Tolly. After Rory the next son of Kenneth and Agnes is said to have been Mr Kenneth Mackenzie. Though not the ancestor of Ord, as was at one time supposed, .he may have been ancestor of Kilchrist and Suddie, with its branch of Inverlael.

73 P.R.S. Inv., 21 Aug. 1794. 71 M.I. Dingwall.

0 106

XVIII.

MACKENZIE OF KILCHRIST AND SUDDIE

1

Kenneth Mackenzie is stated to have been the fourth and youngest son of Kenneth Mackenzie· of Kin tail by Ibis wife, Agnes Fraser. Except for one entry, which m.ay or may not refer to him, there is no record evidence for his existence at all. Accounts of him differ. One1 relates that ''.he never married· but kept a concubine nicknamed Lyval, by whom he had four sons, Mr Alexander, Thomas, Rorie and John Caoile (the Slender)." Alexander is then given as ancestor of Kilchrist and Suddie, and Thomas as ancestor of Ord. · This Tfhomas, however, as is now known, was not the ancestor of Ord. Another account2 states that Kenneth was ''predecessour of the f amilie of Sud die of whom Ord and Inverlael.'' Though Inverlael did, Ord did not come off the house of Kilchrist and Suddie. The Scots Peerage3 is content to follow the genea­ logists and definitely states that Kenneth was priest of Avoch, vicar of Convinth and ancestor of tihe house of Suddie. The only reference given for the priestly part of it is Antiquarian Notes, 100, meaning Fraser­ Mackintosh's valuable work.4 One would have expected, under the circumstances, to have found something very definite, but the reference is only to the inventory of writs belonging to Lord Lovat in 1651. Number 22 is a pres,entation by James, , to Mr Kenneth Mackenzie, of the vicarage of Convinth, dated 27 June 1518. Tlhis is apparently the single piece of record evidence forthcoming, and there is nothing to prove identity. The clan historian is very detailed in his description of Kenneth's doings, 5 but he has somewhat overstepped the 1nark, when he states that Kenneth acquired Suddie by a crown charter of 1526. The grant in 1526 was to William B.ard.6 One hesitates to suggest that K.enneth's supposed marriage contract with a daughter of

1 S.H.S., Macfarlane, I., 89. 2 Idem, Highland Papers, II., 25. 8 VII., 498., ' See 2nd edition, p. 107. 6 See Mackenzie, 2nd ed., 107 and 522. 1 G.S.R., 28 Oct. 1526. MACKENZIE OF KILCHRIS.T AND BUDDIE 107

Lovell of Ballumbie is somewhat fanciful (though Loval is strangely re·miniscent of the concubine ''Lyval"), but .a very exact reference to the deed would have been welcome. There does not appear to. have been a Robert Lovell of Ballumbie in 1539, 7 and, had there been, it is difficult to suppose that he wQuld have consented to the marriage of his daughter with a priest, who1n a terrified Bishop was afraid to unfrock.a Sup­ posing, however, that Mt· Kenneth -did exist, and supposing that ihe had not been a priest, the Lovell of the day might have thought differently. It is significant that in the inventory of Lovat writs, out of four presen­ tations to Convinth, rr1ade before the Reformation, that to Kenneth Mackenzie is the only one where ''Sir,'' the sure sign of ordination, is \Vanting. "Mr." may denote that he was a graduate of some University or a lay reader or, as so-me think, a man to be suitably distinguished; in fact he may not have been in !holy orders at all. Under the circumstances, it is only possible to follow the genealogists, so far as may be, and to say that there may have been a Kenneth, son of Kintail, who had four sons:-la 1. Mr Alexander Mackenzie, of whom hereafter. 2: Thomas Mackenzie, reputed ancestor of Ord, which he was. not. 3. John "Caoile, "2a said to !have had a son Murdoch, father of Thomas, father of "James Mackenzie the carpenter."3a 4. Rory Mackenzie, who may perhaps be identified with that Rory Mackenzie of Kilchrist who has hitherto been unknown to genealogists. Circumstantial evidence places1 him in this g·eneration. He appears ·on an assize, 6 April 1588,4a and, on 15 September 1'589, he was infeft in the lands of Drumderfit and W'ester Kessock, parish of Killearnan, on a charter by Sir William Keith of Delny, to him and to ihis1 heirs male. 5a He appears to have died in or before 1592, when Kenneth Mackenzie · of Kilchrist (presumed to be his nephew and heir ·male) dealt with the lands of Wester Kessock.6a

7 Sir Henry Lovell was of Ballumbie in 1510, and his wife was Margaret Moncrei:ff; both were livjng jn 1529, and, h1 1551, there was a Crown charter of Ballumbie to John Lovell, as son of Henry Lovell, and grandson of Andrew Lovell of Ballumbie. (See G.S.R., 10 Dec. 1511, 11 May 1529, and 30 May 1551). 8 The wicked Kenneth would appear to have been dealing with two Bishops-the Bishop of Moray and the Bishop of Ross. la No legitimation seems to be on record for any of these sons, so that, if Kenneth was really their father, his marriage was in order, presumably, and they were not bastards. Sa In one place he is the third son, and in another the fourth (Macfarlane, I., 91). 3a Idem. Perhaps John "Caoile" was not married. 4a S.C.B. Inv. &a Inventory of Redcastle writs. This must have been subject to the Hfe interest of Janet Gray, as appears later. ea Idem. The Rory, son of Mr Kenneth Mackenzie of the pedigrees, is given two eons, "Alister Dow MacRorie" and "John MacRorie," but these may have been natural children, 108 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

2 Mr Alexander Mackenzie, as he is invariably styled, supposed son o.f Mr Kenneth Mackenzie, certainly had s01ne connection with the Priory of Beauly. In a rental of that religious house appears the .following:­ "Item Master Alexander Mackenzie for hi.s yearly pension which he has of the said Prior and provided thereof in room £13 6s 8d.' '7a The date of this rental is g1ven as between 1561 .and 1566, during which time Mr Alexander was occupying the mill lands of Avoch.8a If. there were not two Mr Alexander Mackenzies at this period, one must suppose that he was reader at KiUearnan and at Kilchrist.9 He was not, however, ordained, if one may draw the inference from his witnessing, 25 April 1572, as "Mr" Alexander Mackenzie, while another witness was "Sir" John Gibson, Rector of Unthank.10 On 26 October 1567 John, Bishop of Ross, by his charter, confirmed 21 January 1571/2,11 granted to Mr Alexander Mac­ kenzie in feu farm, for his life, with remainder to Kenneth Mackenzie, his eldest son, and the heirs male of his body, whom failing to John Mackenzie, his second ;son, and the heirs male of his body, whO'm failing the heirs whomsoever of the ,said Mr Alexander, bearing the name and arms of Mackenzie, the mill lands of Avoch, as the same were occupied by him. There is here no suggestion of bastardy. On 2i July 1571 there wa.s a p'recept, from the Privy Seal in favour of Mr Alexander Mac­ kenzie, for. the purchase from Patrick Dingwall of the brewhouse, alehouse and ·mill of Meikle Suddie, in the lordship of Ardmeanach,12 and he ,vas certainly in possession of the mill and multures of Meikle Suddie, in 1572.13 He died in or before 1583, if he may be identified with the Mr Alexander Mackenzie, whose decease caused a vacancy in the chap­ lainry of Alness (Fyrish).14 He is stated to have married Agnes, daughter of Rory MacAllan Mac­ kenzie, his father being ancestor of the family of Hilton. He had issue three sons:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie of INVERLAEL. See that pedigree. 3. Murdoch Mackenzie witnessed a sasine, in 1607, as brother of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist.15

7a Origines Parochiales, II., part II., 512. Ba Idem, 544. 9 Idem, 523. 10 G.S.R., 10 July 1574 (2273). 11 G.S.R. 12 Seaforth v. Allangrange case. 1.3 P. 25, Fol. 134. 14 Origines Parochi,ales, II., part II., 585. 15 Sec. R. IJ;1v., 16 July 1607. He is said to have been of Little Findon, and to have had one natural son, Alexander. MACKENZIE OF KILCHRIST AND RUDDIE 109

2

K"enneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist and Suddie, eldest son of Mr Alex­ ander Mackenzie, and so n'amed in the charter of i567, succeeded Rory Mackenzie of Kilchrist in that property between i589 and 1592, 16 as well as in Drumderfit and Wester Kessock, in which Kenneth's first wife lhad a life interest. Rory is presumed to ha.ve been his .uncle. He is 1nentioned, in 1602, as speciaM kinsman of Kenneth l\t.Iackenzie of Kin tail, 17 from whom, 7 November 1607, he had a charter of the lands of [Meikle] Suddie and mill thereof, and was infeft therein two days later.18 In the same year, 15 October, !he had a charter from the Bishop of Ross of the mill lands of Avoch, with remainder to Mr John Mackenzie, his brother­ german, and was infeft therein 28 December.19 He was living in 1611.20

I-le married (1), in or before 1592, Janet Gray. She was widow of James Gray of Drumderfit and w·ester Kessock, to whom these lands had been granted by Queen Mary in 1564. 21 As his future spouse she was given a life-rent therein by the said James Gray, 31 October 1567.22 In 1592 she and her second husband dealt with these lands, and, on 23 January 1595, they had a charter from the Magistrates of Inverness, as superior.s, for the lands and mill of Wester Kessock.23 On 12 March 1598 ,'9 she and Kenneth l\rlackenzie of Kilchrist, as her spouse, were put to the horn at the instance of the com1nissary of Edinburgh, in connection with the estate of her late husband, J a-mes. Gray of Drumaerfit.24

He married (2), contract in 1605,25 Katharine, daughter of Rory Mac­ kenzie of Redcastle. She was infeft, 9 March 1607, as his spouse, in the liferent of the lands .of Wester Kessock, on a charter by her husband, dated in 1605, to which K,enneth J\1ackenzie of Kintail was a witness.26

He had issue by his first wife, Janet Gray, one daughter:- Agnes, wife of (1) James Dunbar of Little Suddie, to whom she was ma1~ried in or before 1602. There was a sasine in her favour, as his spouse, of the lands of Little Suddie, on a

16 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 17 P.C.R. 18 Sec. R. Inv., 29 Nov. 1607. 19 Idem, 29 Dec. 1607. 20 Macgill, I., 747. 21 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 22 Idem. 23 Idem. 24 P .R.H. Inv. 25 Macgill, I., 74 7. 28 Sec. R. Inv., 5 April 1607. 110 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

ciharter by t.he said James Dunbar, dat.ed 26 Janua1·y 1602, Kenneth Mackenzie of I{ilchrist being a witness to the sasine.27 There was another charter, datBd. the sa1ne day, by Georg,e Dunbar of Avoch and John Dunbar, fiar thereof, with consent of Janet Thomson, spouse of the said George Dunbar, of the two west quarters of the three quarter lands of Avoch, belonging to the said George and his. son, which were to be in \Varrandice of the lands of Little Suddie. Agnes lVIackenzie, as spouse to James Dunbar of Little Suddie, was accordingly infeft therein, 9 August 1606.28

He had issue by his second wife, Katharine Mackenzie, a son and a daughter:- !. Alexander Mackenzie of Kilchrist and Suddie, of whom here­ after. 2. Margaret, stated to have been the wife of the Tutor of Foyers. Certainly the second wife of James Fraser of Garthmore, tutor of Foyers, was Margaret Mackenzie.29

3 Alexander Mackenzie of Kilchrist and Suddie, only son of Kenneth l\1ackenzie of Kilchrist and Suddie, by his second wife, Katharine Mac. kenzie, appears as son and heir, in 1636.ao In 1637 he was infeft in the lands and mill of Kessock, on a precept of clare constat by the Town of Inverness, whose charter was dated i2 September i637, the remainder being to the heirs male of his body, whom failing, George, Earl of Seaforth.31 He was one of the numerous Mackenzies who fell foul of the Kirk, as a follower of Montrose, and he was remitted for trial and censure in i647.32 In 1672, as of Suddie, there was a sasine in his favour of the kirklands of Kilchrist.33 In 1677 he and his eldest son were ordained, under the arbitration of Seaforth, to grant a disposition to Colin Mackenzie of Redcastle of the thirlage and multures of Easter Kessock and Artafallie.34 The date of his death does not appear to b~ known.

27 Idem, 20 Aug. 1606. 28 Idem, 21 Aug. 1606. David, Gavin and Colin Dunbar, eons of George Dunbar of Avoch, were witnesses to the charter. 29 Some Fraser Pedigrees, 78. 30 P.R.S. Inv., 17 Aug. 1636. Sl Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 32 S.H.S. General Assembly Oom. Rec., 256. ss P.R.S. Inv., 10 Dec. 1672. 3' Inventory of Redcastle Writs, MACKENZIE OF KILCHRlST AND SUDDIE iii

He married, according to the pedigrees, Mary, daughter of Alexander Bruce of Airth. Alexander Mackenzie of Suddie and his spouse were infeft in the mill and mill lands. of Wester Kessock, in 1669.85

They had issue two sons and three daughte1~s :- i. Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie, of whom hereafter. 2. Colin -lVIackenzie. He married, as 1s stated, Janet, daughter of John Mac­ kenzie, Langwell. 36

They are stated to have had issue:- 1. Alexander Mackenzie, Horse Guards. 2. Thomas lVIackenzie, , killed in action in Spain, unmarried. 3. John Mackenzie, Lt.-Colonel in. the Army. 4. Colin Mackenzie, also in the Army, who was killed in action in Flanders, unmarried.

i. Elizabeth, wife of George Leslie, sheriff-clerk of Inverness. 2. Agnes, wife of Roderick, a younger son of Alexander Mac­ kenzie of Gairloch. 3. Magdalen, wife of Aliexander Graham of Drynie.

I

Kenneth i\1ackenzie of Suddie, as he is generally called, was apparently only younger of Suddie, and predeceased his father. There was a sasine in his favour as of Suddie, 19 February 1672,37 but his father was still alive. He was in command of one of the Independent Companies and seems to have harassed the Covenanters.38 In 1688 he was present at the Clan Battle of Mulroy, 4 August (when the Macdonalds defeated the Mackintoshes), receiving wounds, of which he died.as

85 Idem. 36 This may be John Mackenzie MacThomas in ~Langwell of Coigeach, who was concerned in a bond, in 1657, with Thomas Mackenzie of Inverlael (P.R.S. Inv., 25 Aug. 1657). 37 P.R.S. Inv., 20 March 1672. 38 Two of his men were the cause of the covenanting James Nimmo taking refuge in a vault in Pluscardine Abbey. (S.H.S., Nimmo's Narrative). 39 A. M. :Mackintosh, The Mackintoshes and Olan Ohattan, p. 279. There are several accounts of young Buddie's death. See Scott's Talu of a Grandfather, Chap. LVI. ii2 . SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

I-Ie married Isobel, daughter of the Right Reverend John Paterson, Bishop of Ross. She died in or before 1695.40

They had issue two :sons and three daughters:-

!. Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie, of whom hereafter.

2. George Mackenzie is stated to have been killed at Darien.

1. Margaret, stated to baVie been wife of William Macleod of Bernera.

2. Elizabeth, wife of Colonel Alexander Mackenzie. See the Later Mackenzies of Seaforth.

3. Alice, wife of John lVIacdonald, only lawful son of Sir James Macdonald of Sleat and Mary Macleod, his second wife. The marriage contract, in which she is named as youngest daughter, was dated at Castle Stuart, 13 June 1698, and there was a sasine thereon, 27 June 1698,41 of the lands of Knockhew, etc., Isle of Skye. She married, secondly, Ja1nes Maclean, physician in Inverness, who died in 1750, she being executrix­ dative. She died at Inverness in November 1751, and her eldest daughter, Margaret Macdonald, wife of Alexander Mac­ kenzie of Lentran, was executrix-dative.41a

5

Kenneth Mackenzie of Suddie had a disposition from his mother, as eldest lawful son of Captain Kenneth Mackenzie, younger of Suddie, of the lands of Meikle Suddie, and vvas inf eft thel'ein, 21 October i695, after his mother's deatb.42 In 1704 he appears as great-grandson to Kenneth lVIackenzie of Kilchrist, when he disponed the lands of Wester Kessock and ·mill thereof, as well as Dru1nderfit, to Rory Mackenzie of J:ledcastle. 43

He is stated to have 1narried Katharine, daughter of John Rhaw of Sornbeg, in the parish of Galston, Ayrshire.

40 P.R.S. Inv., 21 Oct. 1695. 41 Idem, 1 Aug. 1698. 41a Com. Inv., Test., vol. 5. 42 P.R.S. Inv., 21 Oct. 1695. 43 Iden1, 4 Oct. and 16 Dec. 1704. MACKENZIE OF KILCH·RtST AND SUDDIE ii3

They had issue two sons and a daughter:-44

1. William Mackenzie of Buddie, of whom !hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie, a Colonel of Marines. 1. Mary, married, 25 March 1776, to General Norman MacLeod of MacLeod.45

8

William Mackenzie of Suddie succeeded his father in or before 1762., in which year he was visited by Bishop Forbes, who records how kindly he was enterta.ined. 46 In 1790 he settled Suddie upon his son, John.47

He married Margaret, daughter of Sir Alexander Mackenzie of Coul, baronet. They had issue two sons and three daughters:-

1. Alexander Mackenzie is stated to have died in his father's life­ time on his way to Bombay. 2. Major-General John Randoll Mackenzie of Buddie, of whom hereafter. 1. Janet is stated to have died unmarried. 2. Katharine is stated to have died unmarried. In 1783 Duncan Grant, squarewright in Inverness, sued William Mackenzie of Suddie for the balance of an account for furniture, wlhich included an item for 8 hours' time "setting up Miss Ketty's bed a second time.' 'ta 3. Henrietta Wharton, married (1) to Captain Robert Pott of Gallowlaw, W1hose widow she was, when she was served heir to her brother, General Mackenzie, 23 March 1810. By him she had no issue. She was married (2), 26 March 1810,

« Another daughter, Agnes, is given as wife of La.chlan :.Mackintosh of Kyllachy, but this would appear to be an error. Suddie's sister, Mrs Scott, was, in 1783, living in Castle Street, Inverness (Fraser-1\fackintosh MSS.). She was probably the wife of Hector or William Scott, merchants in Inverness. 45 Canon R. C. MacLeod, The MacLeoda. ' 6 Archdeacon Craven, Journals o.f Biehop Forbes, 2nd ed., 155. 47 P.R.S. Inv., 14 March 1790. 48 Fraser-1\iiackintosh MSS. p 1i4 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES·

to Sir James W e·myss Mackenzie of Scatwell, Baronet, by whom she had an only child, Sir James John ·Randoll Mac­ kenzie.

7

Major-General John Randoll Mackenzie of Suddie served with dis­ tinction in India, with the 78th (Seaforth) Highlanders', was promoted Colonel, in 1801, and Major-General, 25 April 1808. He sat in Parliament as Member for the Wick Burghs, fron1 1806 till 1807, and for Sutherland­ shire in 1808, but in that year he returned to the service and went to the Peninsular. He "gloriously· fell in the battle of Talavera (28 July 1809) . . • The 78th adored him and will long lament him.' •49 The future Duke of Wellington, in his despatch of 29 July 1809, wrote:-"I have particularly to lament the loss of Maj.-Gen. Mackenzie who had distinguished himself on the 27th . . . . "50

On his death the estate of Suddie passed to lhis sister, Mrs, Pott, and subsequently, on her second ·marriage, formed part of the Scatwell estates.

No male descendants of the house of Suddie seem to be known. If there are none, the repr·esentation would pass to the male descendants, if any, of the house o'f Inverlael.

49 Gent'B Mag. 60 Idem. 115 .

XIX. MACKENZIE OF INVERLAEL

1

The Reverend John Mackenzie, Archdeacon in the diocese of Ros-s, was the second son of Mr Alexander Mackenzie and brother of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist .. He is mentioned in the charter to his father, in 1567, of the mill lands of Avoch, which he himself acquired, in 1607, on a charter, dated 28 Decem1ber 1607, by the said Kenneth Mackenzie of Kilchrist.1 He had previously, 7 November 1607, received a charter from Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail of the lands of Belmaduthy and Castle­ town, in the_ old parish of Suddie, in which he was infeft, 9 November t607. 2 ·· He was minister of Kill earnan from 1602 till 1635; and is some­ times described as of Belmaduthy .and sometimes as of Inverlael (Loch­ broom), which he is said to have purchased in 1610. He was living 1 December 1641, when there was a sasine in favour of Mr John Mackenzie of Belmaduthy and Mr Thomas Mackenzie of Inverlael, his son.s

He is stated to have married Margaret, daugihter of William Innes of Calrossie, near Nigg.

He had issue four sons and two daughters:-

1. Kenneth Mackenzie is named, in 1627, as eldest lawful son of Mr John Mackenzie, Archdeacon of Ross. 4 He died ih or before 1641, when his wife married again.5

He married Agnes, daughter of William Fraser of Culbokie, in whose favour there was a sasine a-s his future spouse in 1629;6 She was married secondly to Alexander

1 Sec. R. Inv., 29 Dec. 1607. 2 Idem, 29 Nov. 1607. 3 P.R.S. Inv., I Dec. 1641. 4 Idem, 11 Oct. 1627. 6 Idem,- 30 June 1641. 8 Some Fraser Pedigrees, p. 2, where the words~ "eldest son of John Mackenzie," should b6 inserted in tha last line. 116 SO·ME Mi~CKENZIE PEDIGREES

Mackenzie, brother of Sir John Mackenzie of Tarbat, 7 which Alexander was ancestor of Ballone.

They are said to have had issue three daughters.8

2. Mr Thomas Mackenzie of Inverlael had, as eldest surviving son of the Reverend John Mackenzie, a crown charter, in 1642, of Inverlael, the mBI lands of Avoch :and other property.9 He also acquired a wadset over lands in Easter Ross, includ­ ing CadboU,to where he is stated to lhave died, 7 April 1665.

He married, in or before 1641, Agnes,11 daughter of Hector Douglas of Muldearg, parish of Fearn.

They ihad issue two sons and two daughters:-

1. John Mackenzie of Inverlael was a party to a deed of 1663, as eldest son of Mr Thomas ·Mackenzie of Inver­ lae1.12 He was M.P. for the Shire of Ross in 1665.

He married ·Katharine Ros~, who, as fhis spouse, was inf eft in the lands of Cadboll, in 1670.13 She is stated to have been a daughter of Ross of Balnagown.

They had is.sue, according to the pedigrees, three sons who all died without issue.t4

2. Thomas Mackenzie, named as second son, 'in 1663, 15 when he was still under age, was a writer in Edin­ burgh and died 22 June 1677; his testament was confirmed 5 May i687.16 1. · , 1second wife of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Coul, Baronet. 2. Isobel, wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Tolly. See that pedigree.

7 P.R.S. Inv., 20 July 1641. 8 Their names do not seem to be given in the pedigrees. 9 G.S.R., 18 July 1642. 10 R. of D., Mackenzie, XXXI., 13 March 1672. 11 P.R.S. Inv., 6 July 1641. 12 R. of D., Mackenzie, XXXI., 13 March 1672. 13 P.R.S. Inv., 8 April 1670. 14 They are also said to have had a daughter, but the particulars given refer to a. sister. 16 R. of D., Mackenzie, XXXI., 13 March 1672, 16 S.R.S., Misc. Executory Papers, MACKENZIE OF INVERLAEL 117 3. Alexander Mackenzie is stated to have died unmarried, in 1647.

4. James Mackenzie, minister of Nigg, of whom hereafter.

1. Isobel, wife of Alexander Ross of Midfearn, to, whom she was married about 1638.17

2. Agnes, wife of Hugh Ross of Tolly, near Alness, to whom she was married about 1642.lB

James Mackenzie, mentioned in 1643, as lawful son of John Mac- kenzie of Inverlael,19 was ·minister of Nigg from 16'55. He is stated to have died in 1701. He married Jean, youngest daughter of John Rose of Broadley, Nairnshire.20 They lhad issue a son, Mr Kenneth Mackenzie, as appears by an assignation of 1690.21 As the family do not appear to have possessed any landed property 1n Ross-shire, the pedigree has not· been traced further. 22 Next to the House of Kilchrist and Buddie, with its branch of Inverlael, would be the descendants of the younger brothers of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, sons of Alexander Mackenzie (Ionraic). Of these the elder, according to the pedigrees, was Duncan Mackenzie, ancestor of Hilton.

11 G.S.R., and P.R.S. Inv., 28 Aug. 1638. 18 G.S.R. 19 Idem. 20 S.C., Kilrauock, 530. 21 Macgill, I., I 003. 22 Mackenzie, p. 523, states that from the Reverend James Mackenzie descended Joshua Henry Mackenzie, who was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice, in 1822, under the title of Lord Mackenzie. The said Lord Mackenzie was a son of the more celebrated Henry Mackenzie, novelist and n1iscellaneous writer. 118

xx. MACKENZIE OF HILTON

1 Duncan Mackenzie is stated to lhave been the elder of the two younger sons of Alexander Mackenzie, and brother-german to Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, Kenneth-a-bhlair. It may be that he died comparatively young, thus giving his brother of tlhe half blood, 1-Iector 1\tlackenzie, ancestor of Gairloch, the chance to become tutor to 'the young l{intail. At all events, while Hector appears frequently in records, no evidence for Duncan seems to be forthcoming, beyond what tradition (not always reliable) has handed down.

He is stated to have married a daughter of Ewen C_ameron (Lochiel), but the na-me Allan in the next generation seems rather to suggest Allan Cameron. By her he is presu1ned to have been father of·:-

B Allan Mackenzie, who certainly existed, as is shown by his son's description .1

H·e · is stated to have married a daughter of Alexander Dunbar of Kilbuyack in Moraysihire

He had issue two sons :-2

1. Murdoch Mackenzie of Hilton of Redcastle,3 of whom ·hereafter. 2. John Dub[h Mackenzie MacAllan in Scatwell purchased, in 1587, ·from his kinsman, Hugh Fraser of Guisachan, the lands of Doc!hcairn, 4 near Dingwall.- He is stated to !have been the ancestor of Mackenzie of Logie.

1 It is not evidence, but worth noting, that there was an "Agnes Allan Duncanson's daughter" living in 1580. (See under Ord). 2 Other two sons are given in the pedigrees :-Rory, whose daughter, Agnes, married Mr Alexander Mackenzie, ancestor of Kilchrist and Suddie, and Alexander, whose de.ughter married Rory Mackenzie (of the Achilty family). 3 Not at that time Hilton in Strathbran. 4 G-.S.R., I Oct. 1588, MACKENZIE OF HILTON ii9

3

Murdoch Mackenzie appears in Hilton of Redcastle, in i584.5 On 30 May 1589, as Murdoch alias Murdo MacAllan Mackenzie in Hilton of Redcastle, he received from Sir William Keith of Delny a charter, dated at Edinburgh, of the town and lands thereof, all lying in the barony of Delny, lordship of Ardmeanach and sheriffdom of Inverness, and the sai

· He is stated to have married a daughter of Innes of Inverbrekie (near In vergordon).

lie had issue a son:-

4

John Mackenzie of Hilton was infeft, 6 April 1605, in the lands of Hilton of Redcastle, on a charter by his father, Murdoch Mackenzie, dated in March and April 1605.9 On 7 December 1612 there was a sasine in his favour of the said lands, as son and heir, on a precept of clare constat by Colin, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, with consent of his curators, dated at Edinburgh and Chanonry 15 July and 6 August 1612.10 He is mentioned in 1615, as sheriff-depute of Inverness.11 He died in or before 1640.12

He is stated to have married Margaret, daughter of Dunbar of ln~hbrook, in the Regality of Spynie.

He had issue two sons :-1a

6 G.S.R., 14 July 1584. 8 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 7 P.C.R. 8 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 9 Idem. lO P., A. Fraser, fol. 72 .. The inventory of Redcastle writs gives the sasine of Donald Mac­ kenzie as heir in general to Murdoch Mackenzie, his father, in the lands of Hilton, 26 April 1615; as also a letter of reversion by John Mackenzie of Kinmouth to John Mackenzie of Hilton, 22 December 1618. 11 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 12 R. of D., Mackenzie, 7 April 1662. 18 The Rev. Colin Mackenzie, minister of Killeaman, is· given as the youngest son. Two daughters are stated to have married John Sinclair in Caithness, and John Matheson, ancestor of Matheson of Lochalsh. A natural daughter, Isabella, had letters of legitimation 2 Aug. 1661 (G.S.R.). i20 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

1. Murdoch Mackenzie of Hilton, of whom hereafter. 2. Alexander Mackenzie is named as second lawful son of the late John Mackenzie of Hilton in his marriage contract of !640.

He married, contract 18 February 1640, Margaret, natural daug;hter of John Mackenzie of Gairloch. Her tocher was 1000 merks, and he was to settle 1200 ·merks in land.14

5 Murdoch Mackenzie of Hilton was a witness, in 1640, to the marriage contract of his brother, Alexander Mackenzie. He appears to have died in or before 1660, when there was a precept of clare constat in favour of Alexander Mackenzie, as son of Murdoch Mackenzie.15

He is stated to have married Mary, eldest daughter of the Reverend Murdoch Murchison, minister of Kintail.

He certainly married Mary Mackenzie, in whose favour, as his spouse, there was a sasine in 1648, a witness to the precept in the sasine being John Mackenzie, commissary depute of Ross.16

He had issue four sons and a daughter:- 1. Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton, of whom hereafter. 2. Rory Mackenzie, in Balnaparlk, died in or before 1682.17

He is stated to have married a daughter of Alexander Mackenzie, a younger son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Red­ castle.

He had issue a son:- 1. Colin Mackenzie, who as only lawful son, was infeft in the lands of Nether Achnaclerach (parish of Cantin), in 1682, upon a disposition by Colin and Murdoch Mackenzie, brothers-german to Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton.is He appears to have died without issue.

14 R. of D., Mackenzie, 7 April 1662. 15 Inventory of Redcastle Writs. 16 P.R.S. Inv., 12 April 1648. 17 Idem, 7 Jwie 1682. 18 Idem. ~iACKENZIE OF HILTON 12i

3.. Colin Mackenzie. See MACKENZIE OF . BRAE, AFTERWARDS. OF HILTON.

11. Murdoch Mackenzie in Kessock appears, in 1682, as brother­ german to Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton.19

He is said to have married a daughter of Donald Taylor, a Bailie of Inverness.

He had issue a son :--20 1. Alexander Mackenzie, who claimed upon the estate of Seaforth, in 1719, as son to Murdoch Mackenzie in Kes.sook, and grandson to Murdoch Mackenzie of Hilton.21 1. Isobel, stated to have been wife of the Reverend Donald MacRae, minister of Kintail.

6 Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton, as son of Murdoch Mackenzie of 1-Iilton, had a precept of clare constat from Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, in 1660, for infefting him in the lands of Hilton.22 In the same year he desponed the said property to Colin Mackenzie of Redcastle, 7 December .23 The reason for this sale is not apparent or why the family migrated from the Black Isle to the parish of Contin. The name of Hilton, however, survived, as the territorial distinction, but whether because it was found on the new estate seems matter for conjecture. Actually the new Hilton stood where St.rathbran Lodge stands to-day. The lands which Alex­ ander Mackenzie acquired in the parish of Contin were by a disposition from Colin Mackenzie of Redcastle-t!he easter half of the lands of Caiseachan with the sheiling called "Feoreich" and "Corriefearvich" in Cabuie, the oxgate land of "Garvad" and the east oxgate half lands of Garbat in Strathbran, in which he and Ewen, his only son, were infeft, 6 June 1681.24 He died in or before 1698.

He married (i) Annabel, second daughter of John Mackenzie of Ord. Ther·e was a sasine in her favour, as [his future spouse, in 1650.25

19 Idem. 20 A daughter, Jean, is said to have married a certain Hector Mackf\nzie. 21 F.E.P., Seaforth. 22 Inventory of Redcastle '.\iVrits. 23 Idem. 24 P.R.S. IEv., 20 June 1681. 25 Idem, 17 Nov. 1650. 122 SOME M;A\CKENZIE PEDIGREES

He married (2) Isobel, elde.st daughter of Rory Mackenzie of Borodale. There was a sasine in her favour, in 1650, as widow of Alexander Macleod of ~aasay and future spouse of Thomas Graham of Drynie, and lawful sister of John Mackenzie of Borodale26 ( afterwards of Applecross). The date of her marriage to Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton has not been found.

He had iS&ue by his second wife,27 Isobel Mackenzie, an only son:-

7 Ewen Mackenzie of Hilton in Strathbran, named as only lawful son, in 1681,28 was infeft, in 1682, in the lands of Nether Achnaclerach, parish of Contin, on a disposit.ion by his father. 29 As son and heir of the late Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton he, in 1698, sold Easter and Nether Achna­ clerach to Alexander and Willia1n Mackenzie, elder and younger of Belma­ duthy. ao He was living 19 June 1710 but was dead before 19 July 1111.a1

He married Elizabeth, third daughter of Colin Mackenzie of Redcastle. The marriage contract was dated 5 December 1685, and there was a sasine in her favour of Nether Achnaclerach in 1687;32 and of other lands in the parish of Contin, in 1698.33

They had issue two sons and a daughter:-

1. John Mackenzie of Hilton, is named as eldest lawful son to Ewen Mackenzie of Hilton in 1710.34 He was killed at Sheriff­ muir in 1715, when commanding a company of Mackenzies under the Earl of Mar.

He married Margaret Mackenzie. There was a sasine in her favour as his spouse, in 1710, of an annual rent out of the Hilton estates.s5

2. Colin Mackenzie of Hilton, of whom hereafter.

26 Idem, 20 Nov. 1650. 27 According to the pedigrees. 28 P.R.S. Inv., 20 June 1681. 29 Idem, 30 June 1682. 30 Idem, 9 Dec. 1698. 31 Idem, 10 Aug. 1710, and 20 July 171 I. 32 Idem, 6 June 1687. 38 Idem, 20 Oct. 1698. 34 Idem, 10 Aug. 1710. 35 Idem. MACKENZIE OF HILTON 123

1. Florence,· wife of Alexander MacRae, son of the Reverend Donald MacRae, Minister of Kintail.36

8

Colin Mackenzie of Hilton, second son of Ewen Mackenzie of Hilton, succeeded as head of the family, on the death of his brother, John. In 1728 he appears as Bailie for the Receiver of the Forfeited estates, in respect of certain holdings on the Seaforth property. 37 In i 741 he was infeft in the family estates, on a precept of clare constat.aa In the Fortyfive he fallowed his Chief and commanded one of the Independent Companies. He died in July f 756, as appears by the service of his son.

He married Katharine MacRae.39

They had issue two sons and a daughter:-

1. John Mackenzie died in lhis father's lifetime.

He ·married, contract 13 January i 751, Helen, daughter of Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn. S!he was infeft in Easter Caiseachan and other lands, in 1751, to secure her jointure.40

2. Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton, of whom hereafter.

1. Margaret, wife of John MacDonell of Glengarry.

9

Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton, named as second lawful son of Colin Mackenzie of Hilton, in 1749,41 was served heir to his father, 11 April 1769,42 in all the estates, and was infeft therein, 29 October 1769.43 In 177'1 he acquired the lands of Leanach, in the parish of Contin.44 On 10 November 1784 he signed a deed of entail at Hilton (together with a disposition and settlement of his moveable property and unentailed lands),

86 S.H.S., Highland Papers, I., 236. 37 F.E.P., Seaforth. 88 P.R.S. Inv., 2 Dec. 1741. 39 Idem, 17 Oct. 1749. 40 Idem, 3 Dec. 1751. 41 Idem, 17 Oct. 1749. 42 S. of H. 48 P.R.S. Inv., 14 Nov. 1769. " Idem, 19 Dec. 1771. 124 SO·ME M:ACKENZIE PEDIGREES arranging very carefully for the succession of the Hilton family.45 He mentions that his entailed lands were parts of the estate of Seaforth, and consisted of the lands of Easter Caiseachan and others snmetime occupied by his father, Colin Mackenzie of Hilton, the lands of Wester Caiseachan sometime occupied by Ronald Bayne of l)elny, the quarter lands of Knock­ bain and others, all in the ancient barony of Ardelve and parish of '.Contin, reserving to Kenneth 1Vlackenzie of Seaforth the mines and minerals of all kinds, particularly coal, and with the provision that the said lands were subject to carriages and services to and from Brahan, for transporting baggage. He also entailed the lands of Leanach, and directed that the heir should use the name and arms of Mackenzie of Hilton. -He died in or before 1786,. when his cousin became heir of entail.

He married, contract 3 March 1753, Mary, eldest daughter of George Mackenzie of Gruinard by his wife, Elizabeth Forbes. There was a sasine in her favour, 25 May i 758, of the lands of Knockbain, parish of Contin, to secure her jointure.46

At .his death, in terms of the entail, the property passed to the heir male of Ibis grand-uncle, Colin Mackenzie, third son of Murdoch Mac­ kenzie of Hilton.

45 R. of D., Durie, 11 April 1786. 46 P.R.S. Inv., 3 July 1758. He had a natural son, AleX&nder Mackenzie (see Mackenzie, 371). He also seems to have had a natural daughter, as he settled £100 stg. on his grandson, Colin Murchison. i25

XXI. MACKENZIE OF BRAE, AFTERWARDS OF HILTON

i Colin Mackenzie, thil·d son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Hilton of Red­ castle, appears in a sasine qf 1659, 1 as brother-german to Alexander Mac­ kenzie of Hilton, and was living in 1682. 2 He married Mary, daughter of Donald Simpson, Chamberlain of Ferintosh for Forbes of Cullod.en.s They had issue three sons:- 1. Alexander Mackenzie was joint Chamberlain of Ferintosh with his brother, Roderick. During the Fortyfive they were ordered instantly to find £1500 stg, under pain of having the houses burnt, cattle destroyed, etc. The order is signed by Lord Cromartie. 4 He is stated to have married Helen, daughter of William Munro in Ardullie. They had- issue two sons and two daughters:- 1. Colin Mackenzie, Chamberlain of the Lewes. He Inarried and had issue:- 1. Isobel, only lawful child, wife of Donald M'Neill, merchant in Stornoway, was served heir to her father, Colin Mac­ kenzie, !Chamberlain of the Lewes, and to iher grandfather, Alexander Mackenzie, Chamberlain of Ferintosh, 24 February 1757.6 1 P.R.S. Inv.,· 12 July 1659. 2 Idem, 7 June 1682. 3 Though there seems to be no actual proof of this marriage forthcoming, it has always been stated that the chamberlainship of Ferintosh came to the Mackenzies because of this mar­ riage. 4 See More Culloden Papers, V., 12. 5 S. of H., and original papers. Donald M'Neill is described as of Ardmeanach, perhaps in Skye. i26 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES 2. Donald Mackenzie, tacksman in Balnabeen of Ferintosh, was drowned while fording the River Conon, in 1759.

He married, 1n or before '1741, Jean Forbes,G stated to have been a daughter of Thomas Forbes of Raddery, near Fortrose.

They had issue a son and six daughters:-

!. Alexander Mackenzie was drowned, while fording the River Conan with lhis father, in i 759.

1. Mary, second wife of her cousin, the Reverend Colin Mackenzie, minister of Fodderty, later of Glack in Aberdeen­ shire. 7 2. Jean, wife of Colin Murchison.8 3. Isobel, wife of David Ross. 4. , wife of Mackenzie in Ussie, near Brahan. 5. Anne, wife of Lewis Grant. 6. Helen, wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Ardnagrask.

1. Mary, wife of Donald Murchison of Auchtertyre, Lochalsh. As his widow and as eldest daugi'hter of Alexander Mackenzie, Chamberlain of Ferintosh, she was, in 1732, infeft in the lands of Auchtertyre, upon right in her 1narriage contract. 9 2. Elizabeth, wife of William Martin. Her daughter was the second wife of Norman Macleod of Mac­ leod. 2. Roderick Mackenzie of Brae, of whom hereafter. 3. John Mackenzie is stated to have been living in 1730.

8 P.R.S. Inv., 9 Feb. 1741. 7 See under Roderick Mackenzie of Brae. 8 The particulars of Jean and her younger sisters are as given by Mackenzie, 369. 9 P.R.S. Inv., 10 Sep. 1732. . MACKENZIE OF BRAE, AFTERWARDS OF HILTON i27

Roderick Mackenzie of Brae, second but eldest surviving son to leave issue male of Colin Mackenzie, and grandson of Murdo0h Mackenzie of Hilton of Redcastle, was joint Chamberlain of Ferintosh, ,vith Ibis elder brother, Alexander Mackenzie. As Chamberlain of Ferint-0sh he was infeft, 3 April i 73i, in Meikle and Little Braes and Woodhead, in the parish of Cullicudden.10 He died in or: before 1754.11

He is stated to have ·married Winifred, daughter of John Cameron, sometime Town Clerk of Dingwall.

'l'fhey had issue fl ve sons:-

1. John Mackenzie, of Brae, of whom hereafter.

2. Colin Mackenzie, named as second son in a bond of i754,12 was minister of Fodderty, and afterwards purchased the estate of Glack in Xberdeenshire. He died 8 March 1801, aged 95.

He married (1) Jean, daughter of Hugh Rose of Clava.13

He married (2) his cousin, Mary, daughter of Donald Mac­ kenzie, Balnabeen. She died 9 February 1828, aged 91. His descendants have been the Mackenzies of Glack.14

3. Peter JVIackenzie, is stated to have been a doctor in the Army and to have died unmarried.

4. Ewen Mackenzie, tenant in Ferintosh, mentioned in 1738,15 died in or before i 754.16

He married Margaret Mackenzie, who survived him.

10 Idem, 22 April 1731. 11 Original bond. 12 Idem. 13 S.C., Kilravock, 529. 14 For a pedigree, see Burke's Landed Gentry. The sons of the Rev. Colin Mackenzie are all named in the entail of Hilton in 1784 :-Roderick, John, Donald, Forbes. They come after the sons of his elder brother, John Mackenzie of Brae. The last in the entail is Peter Mackenzie, eldest son of Lieutenant Roderick Mackenzie, which Roderick died in or before 1789, leaving a widow, Elizabeth Mackenzie (P.R.S. Inv., 4 Aug. 1789). 15 Original Papers. 16 Idem. 128 They had issue an eldest son, Roderick Mackenzie, who was under age in 1754. l 7 5. William Mackenzie was a witness in 17 40.18

3

John Mackenzie of Brae, named, in 1754, 19 as eldest son of Roderick Mackenzie, Chamberlain of Ferintosh, was infeft in the lands of Meikle and Little B·raes, 12 November 1757, on a precept of clare constat from the superior, Sir John Gordon of Invergordon. He died in or before 1779, when his son was served heir.

He married Beatrix, daughter and heir of Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag, to whom she was served heir, as widow of John Mac­ kenzie of Brae, 13 August 1779.20

They had issue eight sons:- 1. Roderick Mackenzie, died before his father. 2. Alexander Mackenzie of Brae, later of Davo~hmaluag and of Hilton, of whom hereafter. 3. l{enneth Mackenzie, named as second son in the entail made by Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton, in 1786. He was of Inver­ inate, Strome Ferry.

He married Anne, daughter of Thomas Mackenzie of Applecross, by whom he had issue.21 Their eldest son, Thomas Mackenzie, W.S., as of , was served heir, in 1825, to his cousin, Thomas Mackenzie of Applecross.22 4. Colin Mackenzie, named as third son in the entail of Hilton, in 1781, is stated to have died unmarried. 5. John Mackenzie, named as fourth son in the Hilton entail. 6. Peter Mackenzie, named as fifth son in the Hilton entail, is stated to ha1.re died unmarried.

17 Original bond.- 18 Idem. 19 P.R.S. Inv., 16 Nov. 1757. 20 S. of H. 21 See Mackenzie, 372. 22 S. of H. MACKENZIE· OF BRAE, ~FTERW AROS OF HILTON 129

7. Duncan Mackenzie, na·med as sixth son in the Hilton entail_, is stated to have died without issue. 8. Arthur Mackenzie, named as seventh son in the Hilton ·entail, is stated to have died unmarried.

4 Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton, eldest surv1v1ng son of John Mac­ kenzie of Brae, was served heir-general to his father, 13_ January 1779.23 As eldest son in life he was infeft, 15 January 1780, in the Davochmaluag estates, upon a disposition and deed of settlement, executed by the late Alexander ~1ackenzie of Davochmaluag, in favour of Beatrix Mackenzie, his daughter, and upon a disposition by the said Beatrix to him, as her eldest lawful son.24 On 19 July 1786 he was served heir as of tailzie and provision to his cousin, Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton,25 and was infeft in that property, 13 September 1786.26 Thus the. · estates of Hilton and Davochmaluag were united, and, as previously stated, Davochnialuag was named Brae, in ·memory of Alexander's own paternal property. Tihe ruins of .the old tower of Davo.chmaluag still stand behind the modern house of Brae ... Alexander Mackenzie of Hilton was .Provost, in 1815 and 1825, of Dingwall, where he owned considerable property, including the ancient castle, the unhappy destruction of which was finished in his time.27 The demolition had been begun by his cousin, the Reverend Colin M~ckenzie of Glack, from whom he bought it.28 He was a great improver, however, of land and ,vas awarded an honorary premium by the High­ land Society, in 1816, for his improvement of waste land in the neig.hbour­ hood of · Dingwall and Strathpeffer _29 He died in 1840, the •whole of his estates having been sold to meet his debts. 30 The next in succession to the House of Seaforth would be the Mac­ kenzies of Gairloch, descended from Hector Mackenzie, brother of the half blood to Duncan Mackenzie, ancestor of Hilto~. Their pedigree is well authenticated and 1t is not proposed here to deal with that house or its branches. They, however, would seem to bring the legitimate descendants of. the House of Seaforth to a conclusion. The ·pedigrees follow of the descendants of the natural children of Rory (Mor) Mac­ kenzie, a younger son of Kenneth 1\'.Iackenzie of Kintail and Agnes Fraser. Of these the first is Mackenzie of Achilty.

23 S. of H. 24 P.R.S. Inv., 28 June 1780. 25 S. of H. 26 P.R.S. Inv., 29 Sept. 1786. 27 See Barron, Phe Northern Highlands in the Nineteenth Century, I., 150. 28 See Mackenzie, 376. 29 See note 27. 30 For his marriage and descendants see Mackenzie, 374. R XXII. MACKENZIE OF ACHILTY

Rory Mackenzie, Rory Mor, according to all the . pedigrees, was third son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and Agnes Fraser. Tradition has it that he was a mighty wrestler, and for that reason was received at Court and favoured by James V., who, on 22 January 1528/9, granted him the two Achilties, Comrie, the two Scatwells and the mill of Cantin, in the lordship of Ross.I Early in 1520 he was ·made "gentleman and squire" in the King's house for life, with a fee for the same, food for horse and man, and livery.2 He is stated to have died 17 March 1533/ 4 and to have been buried at Beauly. . He left issue five sons, ·but none of these were legitimate: all received letters of legitimation after his death.

A lady of the Maclean family is stated3 to have been the mother of:- 1. '' Alister Roy MacRorie,'' Alexander Mackenzie, senior, ancestor of Achilty, of whom hereafter. 2. "Alister Dow MacRorie," Alexander Mackenzie, junior, who received letters of legitimation, 16 March 1541/2,4 and is said to have died without issue. 8. "John Roy MacRorie," John Mackenzie, who received letters of legitimation, also 16 March 1541/2.5 He is said to have had a son, Kenneth, and a daughter.

A lady of the Macleod family is ,stated to have been the mother of':-

4. "Murdoch MacRorie," Murdoch Mackenzie of FAIRBURN. See that pedigree.

A lady of the Grant family is stated to have been the mother of:-

1 G.S.R. 2 P.S.R. 8 Macfarlane, I., 83. ' G.S.R. 6 Idem. lVIACKENZIE OF ACHILTY 131

5. uRorie -beig MacRorie," RodericJ< Mackenzie, who received letters of legittmation, 16 March i54i/2.6 He is stated to have married "Mr Martin Logie his daughter. She was mother to Alister MacRorie beg that was Parson of Contane (Contin) and was married with one Janet Aberneathie," by whom he had only one daughter.7

Of the five sons then, in the order given in the pedigrees, the senior was the ancestor of Achilty.

i

Alexander Mackenzie, '' Alaisdair Roy MacRory,'' received letters of legitimation, 16 March 1541/2, as Alexander Mackenzie, senior, one of the natural sons of the late Rory ;Mackenzie.a He is stated to have died at Lochbroom, in 1568.

He married, according to the pedigrees, a daughter of Chisholm of Strathglass. He had is.sue three sons:-

1. Murdoch Mackenzie, "Murdoch MacAlaisdair Roy" of Achilty, of whom hereafter. 2. Rory, who 1i ved. in Sligo, in the Bishopric of Ross and lordship of Ard'meanach. There was a crown grant, 2 August 1591, "Rodrico M'Allestare Roy M'Kanzie," in feu farm, of the town and lands of Sligo occupied by him.9 The lands were then in the hands of the Crown, there being no Bishop of Ross; but, after the restoration of that See, the Bishop seems to have had some trouble with his tenant, and, in 1619, "Rorie · Mackenzie McAllester Roy,'' portioner of Sligo, was put to tlhe horn at the Bishop's instance.lo It was not the first occasion on which he had experienced such treatment. Three years previously he and Mr John Mackenzie, parson of Dingwall, had been put to the horn, at the instance of George Graham of Drynie and others, for an attempted slaug!hter of the said George on 26 August 16i4.11 The parson of Dingwall, first of the House

8 Idem. 7 Macfarlane, I., 88. 8 G.S.R. 9 Idem. 18 P.R.H. Inv., 17 July 1619. 11 Idem, 30 April 1616, 132 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES of Tolly, and Rory's cousin, was also ·parson of Lemlair in that neighbourihood, and as such, he joined with Rory the next year in putting George Graham in his tu1~n to the horn. 12 Rory seems to have been a somewhat formidable person; for in 1600 Murdoch Mackenzie of Achilty and another· found caution in £1000 Scots for Rory, that he would do no harm to John Mac­ kenzie of Gairloch and John, his son and heir. 13 He is said to have had only a · daughter who married ·ouncan Fraser. of Munlochy,14 which Duncan, incidentally, was ·murdered, in 1609, in a tailor's shop in Fortrose.15

6. John MacAlasdair Roy, for whom there does not seem to be any record evidence. He is stated to have '.'married .. with the Goo.ct-Man of Tullich-gorme his daughter. . .He left one. son called Alister Mac ean vie Alister that was married- -with Donald Moir Macean his daughter. She is mother to. Rorie MacAlister vie ean vie Alister that liveth now in Struie.' '16

2

1Murdoch Mackenzie MacAlaisdair Roy appears in 1579, as attorney for ·Colin Mackenzie of Kintail, when he purchased from John Dingwall of Kildun the lands of Achnashellach.17 As Murdocfb. Mackenzie of We_ster Achilty, he was on an assize, in September i594,18 and is described ' .· as of Achilty in _1606. 19 He is stated to have died 14 March i609 and to have been buried at Lochbroom.

_ He married, according to th~ pedigrees, a daugbter of Rory Mackenzie of .Davochmaluag_. He had. issue four _sons2o and four daughters:-21

1. Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty, of whom hereafter.

2. Murdoch Mackenzie of Pitglassie. See ARDROSS.

12 Idem, 22 Nov. 1617. 13 P.C~R., vol. VI. 14 Macfarlane, I., 84. 15 Some Fraser Pedigrees, 137. 16 Macfarlane, I., 84. 17 G.S.R., 4 Feb. 1583-4. 18 S.C.B. Inv. 19 Sec. R. Inv., 3 Feb. 1606. 2° For the two younger sons, see Macfarlane, I., 84, 85. 21 Idem, I., 84. MACKENZIE OF ACHILTY i33

3 Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty, as apparent of Achilty, witnessed a charter, dated at Brahan, 21 May 1607. 22 He is stated to have died in 1642 and to have been· buried at Dingwall. He married, according to the pedigrees, a daughter of David Chambers, or perhaps more correctly Chalmers or Chalmer.23

He had issue three sons and six daughters:-24 1. Murdoch Mackenzie of Achilty, of whom hereafter. 2. John Mackenzie, mentioned in 1650 as lawful son of the late Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty ,25 is said to have married a daughter ·of Kenneth Mackenzie of Dochcairn. 3. Thomas Mackenzie ·married, according to the pedigrees, _-a daughter"_ of Duncan Mackenzie of Sand.

Murdo~h Mackenzie of Achilty joined Montrose, with the other Mac­ kenzies, and received a pardon -in 1647 .2a He .appears with G-eorge, Earl of Seaforth, in a bond, dated 8 June 1648.27 The date of his death does not seem to be known, but he was alive in 1683.28

He ·is stated to_ have married (1) daughter of Hector Mac- kenzie of Fairburn arid widow of Kenneth Mackenzie of Dochcairn. '• : He is stated to have married (2) Isobel, daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Gair loch, widow of John Mackenzie of Lochslin (brother to Colin, first Earl of Seaforth), and of Colin Mackenzie of Tarvie. He had issue a son and a daughter:- !. Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty, of whom hereafter. 2. Isobel, stated to have been the wife of Kenneth Maciver, son of John Mac Iver of Tournaig.

22 Sec. R. Inv., fol. 221. 23 Mr David Chalmer was Chancellor of RoAs and witnes8ed as such in 1664. (Laing Charters, 766). 24 For the daughters, see Macfarlane, I., 84. 25 P.R.S. Inv., 28 Aug. 1650. 28 A. of P. 27 R. of D., Ma~kenzie, VII., 28!l. 28 P.R.S. Inv., 7 June 1683. 134 SOME MrA:CKENZIE PEDIGREES

5 Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty, in whose favour (with his wife), as younger of Achilty, there was a sasine of land in the parish of Lochbroom, in 1683.29 The date of !his death is uncertain.

He married Isobel Mackenzie, named with him in the sasine of 1683.30 She was living at the time of her grandson's marriage contract in 1728.

· They had .issue a son:-

G

Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty was a· party to the marriage contract of his son,. which he signed at Flowerdale, 24 April i 733,a1 whereby he reserved to himself the liferent of the lands of Achlunachan and Garvan and !his part of the lands of Leckmelm, all in the parish of Lochbroom, and he also reserved the rights therein of his wife and of his mother, Isobel rvfackenzie. 32 He was dead before 1749, when his son was of Achilty.aa

He married Christian Mackenzie, named in the marriage contract as his spouse. He had issue three sons·:- 1. Murdoch Mackenzie of Aclhilty, named as son of Alexander in his marriage contract. He was living 3 April 1767,34 but was dead before 17 January 1770.38 He married Anne, second surviving daughter of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Gairloch, first baronet. The marriage contract was dated at Kinkell and Flowerdale, 21 October 1728 and 24 April 1733. He had the consent of his father, Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty, and she of her brother, Sir Alexander Mackenzie of Gairloch. Murdoch and his father settled 9000

29 Idem. 30 Idem. 31 R. of D., Mackenzie, vol. 208, 3 Aug. 1770. 82 A generation has been omitted in the account given by Mackenzie. Alexander's mother could not have been the widow of Murdoch Mackenzie, unless she was considerably more. than I 00 years of age. sa P.R.S. Inv., 14 Oct. 1749. 34 Idem. 85 Idem, 12 March 1770, MACKENZIE OF ACHILTY iS5

merks Scots, and the father settled the lands of Achlunachan, Garvan, and his part of Leckmelm, all in the parish of Loch­ broom.36 She was living as his widow in 1771.37 2. Donald Mackenzie, of whom !hereafter. 3. Roderick Mackenzie, who married Anne Mackenzie. There was a sasine in her favour, as his spouse, in 1770, of the liferent of the lands of Achlunachan and Garvan, upon a disposition from the late Murdoch Mackenzie of Aehilty, brother-german to the said Roderick. sa

7

Donald Mackenzie died in or before i 770. 39

He married

He had issue a son:-

8 Colin Mackenzie of Achilty, in whose favour there was a sasine, in i 771, of the half davoch lands of Leckmelm, with the principal mansion house, etc., upon a disposition of 3 April 1769, granted by the late Murdoch l\tlackenzie of Achilty, to Mrs i-\nne Mackenzie, his spouse, in lif erent and to the said Colin, 'his nephew, in fee. 4° Colin raised money upon Leckmelm in 1775.41 He was a lieutenant in the 73rd Foot, in 1779, and joined the 78th Highlanders, in 1793, retiring as Captain in 1795, after being severely wounded at Nimeguen.42 He is stated to have died at Kinkell, in 1813.

He married Janet, a daughter of Sir Alexander Mackenzie of Gairloch, second baronet. There \\·as a sasine in his and her favour, in 1777, on his own disposition of the lands of Leckmelm. 43

At his death no landed property remained in the family,44 indeed in the valuation roll of Ross (1793) there is no entry under Cantin-only under Lochbroom.

38 R. of D., 1\1:ackenzie,. vol. 208, 3 Aug. 1770. S? P.R.S. Inv., 19 Aug. 1771. 38 Idem, 12 March 1770. a9 Macgill, I., 637. 40 P.R.S. Inv., 5 Aug. 1771. 41 Idem, 13 Jan. 1776. 42 Davidson, Hist. and Services of the. 78th Highlanders. • 8 P.R.S. Inv., 9 May 1777. '4 His son, John Mackenzie, is said to have died without isaue. i36

XXIII. MACKENZIE OF ARDROSS

1 Murdoch Mackenzie, "Mr Murdoch MacVorchie vie Alister," is stated to have been the second son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Achilty, and he is generally described in pedigrees as Mr Murdoch Mackenzie of Pitglassie (parish of Dingwall).a In the valuation roll of Ross, in 1644, Mr Murdoch Mackenzie of Kildun is entered fo1· £33 6s 8d in the parish of Fodderty, and £208 i3s 4d in t~e parish of Contin.1 Without doubt he was the Reverend Murdoch Mackenzie, minister of Dingwall, who succeeded the Reverend John Mackenzie of Tolly in that charge, and was deposed, about 1639, for not agreeing with the Acts of the General Assembly. The records of the Presbytery of Dingwa112 contain many references to !him, references which are usually opprobrious. It seems that his successor in office, the Reverend John Macrae, suffered much at the hands of his pre­ decessor's servant, who would not permit him to enjoy his glebe, and, when brought before the Presbytery, he alleged that the ploughs were the property of Mr Murdoch and his son and that the oats came out of Mr Murdoch's barns in Pitglassie. Under pain of excommunication he at length made public repentance and, in December 1651, he desired to come to an arrangement with the Reverend John Macrae. In i655, his son, William Mackenzie (afterwards Minister of Rosskeen), petitioned for part of the allowance from the vacant stipend of Fodderty, to which the Presbytery replied, that "Mr Murdo Mackenzie, sometime minister at Dingwall, who is father to the said William, is powerful to sustain at college, without any support of any other' '-which was probably true. His eldest son, Alexander, afterwards of Ardross, confessed to having been with Montros~. and · he was the messenger between his father and the Presbytery, while fhis father was being threatened with excommunication. Mr Murdoch is stated to have died at Ussie in 1656 and to have been buried at Dingwall.

a Alexander Mackenzie of Ardross is described, in 1673, as "of Ardroas formerly of Pitglaasie" (Ardross Writs). 1 Fraser-Mackintosh, Ant. Notes, 2nd ed., 361, 358. 2 S.H.S. Inverness and Dingwall Presb. Records, passim. 3 P.R.S. Inv., 16 Oct. 1638. Reversion by Murdo Mackenzie,· minister at Dingwall, to Rory Mackenzie of Tolly. MACKENZIE OF ARDROSS 137

He married Annabell, second daughter (by his first marriage) of the Reverend John Mackenzie, minister of Dingwall. She is mentioned as h.is spouse, in 1638. 3

He had issue four sons :-4:

1. Alexander Mackenzie of Ardross, of whom hereafter.

2. Jdhn Mackenzie said to have gone abroad and to have died at the Rihine, in 1650.

3. Colin l\llackenzie appears to be the Colin Mackenzie who was infeft in land in Rosskeen, upon a contract of wadset by Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, 21 June 1685.5 The land was at Mid Cuillich and the wadset discharged in 1699.6

He married Agnes Fraser, named with him in the above proceedings.

They hc.d issue a son:- 1. Kenneth Mackenzie, living in 1685.7

4. William Mackenzie, in whose favour there was a sasine of land in the parish of Rosskeen, in 1690,s was minister of Rosskeen. He died in 1714.

He married (i) Elizabeth Fraser, who was infeft with him in land in the parish of Rosskeen, in 1675, on a contract between William Innes of Rosskeen, with consent of Robert Innes, his eldest .son, and the said Mr William Mackenzie.9 She is stated to have been a daughter of Hugh Fraser of Belladrum.

He married (2) Anna, daughter of Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig, who granted a bond to them, in 1707, of a rent out of Kincraig.10

He had issue by his second wife, Anna l\1ackenzie, a son:-11

4 The daughters' marriages are given in Macfarlane, I., 85. 5 P.R.S. Inv., 27 June 1685. 6 Idem, 15 June 1699. 7 Idem, 27 June 1685. 8 Idem, 13 March 1690. 9 Idem, 8 Sept,. 1675. 10 Idem, 4 Sept. 1707. 11 The three daughters, given to the Rev. Wm. Mackenzie by Mackenzie (508), belong to an older generation. See Macfarlane, I., 85. s 138 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

1. Colin Mackenzie, who witnessed a discharge in 1699.12 His son, Alexander Mackenzie, was tacks­ man of Culcairn. In 1751 the said Alexander had a precept of clare constat from Captain John Mac­ kenzie of Kincraig, as son of Colin Mackenzie and grandson of the Reverend William Mackenzie, and was infeft in the rent out of Kincraig.13

2

Alexander Mackenzie of Pitglassie, eldest son of the Reverend Murdoch Mackenzie of Pitglassie, sometime minister of Dingwall, sold that property, having acquired Ardross, in the parish of Rosskeen.14 He died 23 April 1674, as appears by the service of his son.

He married Janet Mackenzie, who survived him, and is mentioned, in 1676, as mother of Murdoch Mackenzie.15 Sihe was a daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Gairloch.

They had issue six .sons and a daughter:-

!. Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, of whom hereafter.

2. Kenneth Mackenzie died in or before 1710, leaving a son, Alexander Mackenzie, who was served heir to his father, 17 October 1710, the father being described as brother of Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, and a.s being at the time of his death in Ullerdale.16

3. Hector Mackenzie is stated to have been apprenticed to a surgeon, in 1682.

4. William Mackenzie is stated to have married Christian, daughter of Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig. He had issue a son, Colin Mackenzie, who, on 13 June 1705, as son of Captain William Mackenzie, brother to "Oldros.s" (sic), was apprenticed to Henry Frazer, painter in Edinburgh.17

12 P.R.S. Inv., 15 June 1699. 13 Idem, 3 Dec. 1751. H Ardross Writs. See also "Appeal Cases," vol. XXIII, Ross of Achnacloich v. Mackenzie of Ardross. This lawsuit, begun in 1662, was not finally decided for over 100 years. 16 Macgill, I., 289. 16 S. of H. 17 S.R.S., Edr. Apprentices. 1''1ACKENZIE OF ARDROSS 139 5. Alexander Mackenzie perished in the Darien expedition as an ensign, in 1699, and his testa·ment dative (1707) shows that Roderick Mackenzie, the secretary to the Scots Indian and African Company, was his creditor.1s 6. Roderick Mackenzie, brother-german to the laird of Ardross and secretary to the Scots Indian and African Company, was elected M.P. for Dornoch in 1702, but his commission was withdrawn in 1703.19

i. Isobel, second wife of Alexand'er Mackenzie, brother to Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugih. See Mackenzie of Inchcoulter.

3 Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, was infeft in the lands of Ardross, in 1679, as lawful son to Alexander Mackenzie of Ardross.20 In 1710 he was served heir to his father in Achnacloich and other lands, in the parish of Rosskeen,21 and there was a sasine in his favour of the lands of Tolly, also in the parish of Rosskeen, in 1111.22 He died before 1729. He married Margaret, daughter of John Grant of Elchies. She died in 1729 in Inverness, having had the lif erent of Achnacloich.23 They ihad issue three sons and two daughters:-

1. John Mackenzie of Ardro.ss, of whom hereafter. 2. Murdoch Mackenzie, tacksman of Contulich, parish of Ross­ keen, was executor-dative in respect of !his mother's affairs, being creditor for £544 2s 6d Scots, for expenses laid out on her funeral.24

3. Roderick Mackenzie, mentioned in his mother's testament dative, as a merchant in Inverness and one of the nearest of kin.

i. Anne appears in the pedigrees.

18 Com. Ed., Test., 23 Aug. 1707. 19 More Oulloden Papers, II., 17. 20 P.R.S. Inv., 19 Feb. 1679. 21 S. of H. 22 P.R.S. Inv., 17 April 1711. 23 Com. Inv., Test., 20 Feb. 17340 2 ' lcterq~ 140 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

2. Margaret, stated to have been wife of Gregor Grant, heir of Robert Grant of Gartenmore, in Inverness-shire.

4 John Mackenzfe of A.rdross was not served heir to his father, Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, till 13 July 1756.25 He was living in 1758, but died in or before 1764.26

He married, contract 1 January 1712, Helen, second daughter of William Erskine of Pittodrie in Aberde_enshil~e. There was a sasine upon this contract, in favour of both, ii September 1713.27

They had issue two sons and three daughters:-

1. Roderick Mackenzie, stated to have died before his father.

2. Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, of whom hereafter.

1. Margaret, wife of James Moir of Stoneywood, to whom slhe was married at Ardross in September 1740. He was a well­ known Jacobite.2s

2. Barbara, wife of George Paton of Grandholm.20

3. Jean, appears in the pedigrees.

5 Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, named as younger of Ardross in 1757.30 He was infeft, in 1764, in the lands of Ardross.at

He ·married, contract 6 December 1743, Bathia, daughter of John Paton of Grandholm in Aberdeenshire.32 She was liferented in Ardross, to secure her a jointure of £1000 Scots.as

They had issue one daughter:-

25 S. of H. 26 P.R.S. Inv., 27 Feb. 1758 and 23 Jan. 1764. 27 General Register of Sasines, 15]0ct. 1713. ,. 28 See Tayler, Jacobites of Aberdeenshire and Banffshire in the Forty-five. 29 N.S.C., Thanage of Fermartyn, 649. 30 P.R.S. Inv., 1758. 31 Idem, 23 Jan. 1764. 32 Idem. 38 ldeIQ. MACKENZIE OF ARDROSS 141

6

Margaret Mackenzie was married to Captain , R.N., of Teaninich, in the parish of Alness. The marriage contract was dated at Ardross, 3 MarcJh i 768. Minute provision :was ·made in the case of the two properties being united; if the estate of Teaninich were to devolve upon the person succeeding to Ardros.s, then the name of Munro was to be added to that of Mackenzie, it being provided that whoever succeeded to Ardross should take the name of Mackenzie, and the person first named as the successor to Ardros.s was to be the second son of this marriage. a4 As Margaret and her husband had 1nore than one son, the two estates remained separated. She, who was liferented in the lands of Teaninich,35 died 3 February i 778, in the 31st year of her age.36 Her eldest son was Hugh Munro · of Teaninich, Captain, 78th Highlanders, who sold that property to his youngest brother, Major-General John Munro of Teaninich. Her second son was Murdoch Munro, who assumed the name of Mackenzie, and, as such, was served heir to his grandfather, Murdoch Mackenzie of Ardross, 23 December 1795.37 As of Ardross there was a sasine in his favour of the lands of Ardross, in 1796, upon the above-quoted marriage contract.as His elder brother not having married, this Murdoch Mac­ kenzie's !heir-male now represents the Munros of Teaninich. Ardross was sold, about 1834, and the estate of Dundonnell was purchased from the last Mackenzie of Dundonne ll of the old family. s9

34 R. of D., lVIackenzie, 18 Oct. 1781. 35 P.R.S. Inv., 27 Nov. 1769. 36 Family paper. 37 S. of H. 38 P.R.S. Inv., 11 March 1796. 39 See under Dundonnell. 142

XXIV. MACKENZIE OF FAIRBURN

i Murdoch Mackenzie, though stated to have been the youngeRt of the natural children of Rory Mor (third son of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail and Agnes Fraser), received letters of legitimation three years before his elder brothers, 1 July 1539.1 He is tihen described as "familiar servitor" of th6 king, and so on several other occasions, particularly when, 1 April 1542, he had a crown grant, to him and his heirs male and female, of the lands of (Mid) Fairburn, Kirk Fairburn, Achnasoul and Balvraid, and a further grant, 28 July 1542, included the lands of Moy Muir (Moymore). 2 "I would," wrote Murdoch's descendant in the Fortyfive, "bring no tash or imputation on the little family I represent, by showing that I would oppose the lineal heir male of the Stuart line, as this small shealling I possess was given my predecessor by King James the Fifth in free gift. " 3 The King died in December 1542, which probably causeo Murdoch to leave court and to take up residence on his property. He appears in Ross.shire in 1543 and onwards, as of F_airburn, serving on various assizes.4 He died 20 Dece·m·ber 1590 and in his will, dated 13 December 1590, he desired burial in the Abbey Kirk of Beauly. 5

He married (1), in or before 1548, Mirabell Urquhart, named as his spouse in a settlement of the lands of Balvraid and Moy.e She is stated to have been a daughter of Thomas Urquhart of Cromarty.

He married (2) Christian, daughter of Rory Macfarquihar. She is named in hi.s will.

He had issue by his first wife, Mirabell Urquhart, two sons and two daughters:-7

1 G.S.R. 2 Idem. 3 More Culloden Papera, IV., 122. 4 S.C.B. Inv. 5 Com. Ed., Test., vol. 24. 6 G.S.R., 24 Jan. 1548-9. 7 Two more daughters (probably of the first marriage) are given in pedigrees, one the wife of Roes of Priesthill, parish ofKilmuir-Easter, and the other the wife of Wyland Chisholm, Kink&ll. MACKENZIE OF FAIRBURN i43

i. Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

2. John Mackenzie, ancestor of TOLLY. See that pedigree.

i. Mirabell, second wife of Thomas Mackenzie of Kinlochluichart. See Ord. 2. Agnes, named in her father's testament, as wife of William Munro, younger of Kildermorie, parish of Alness.

He had issue by his second wife, Christian Macfarquhar, three sons and two daughters:- 3. Rory Mackenzie, named in his father's testament, is stated to have been of Knockbaxter, near Dingwall. A Rory Mac­ kenzie appears as in or of Knockbaxter in 1636 and 1638. He is said to have died there in 1645.

- He married Giles Bayne,a who may have been a daughter of Duncan Bayne of Tulloch.

They had issue, according to the pedigTees, five sons and a daughter.9

4. John Mackenzie "that lived in Corrie. "10 5. Hector Mackenzie, said to have been chamberlain of Loch­ carron.11

3. Isobel, second wife of John (Roy) Mackenzie of Gairloch.12 4. , stated to have been wife of "Donald Glass Mac- Donald of Fearside,'' perhaps Donald Macdonald of Fersit, third son of Donald Macdonald of Keppoch.

2 Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, eldest son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn, by his first wife, Mirabell Urquhart, was served heir, 8

8 P.R.S. Inv., 17 Aug. 1636. 9 Macfarlane, I., 87. From his second son the Mackenzies of Kernsary are stated to descend. Before 1668 Knockbaxter belonged to the Rev. John Mackenzie, Archdeacon of Ross, sometime in Meikle Tarrel. His son, Mr Roderick Mackenzie, was infeft in Knockbaxter, 9 June 1668 (P.R.S. Inv., 23 June 1668). 10 Macfarlane, I., 88. 11 Idem. 12 Sec. R. Inv., 11 July 1607. 144 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

March 1590 / 1, in the lands of Mid Fairburn and others, 13 and as of Fair­ burn was on the assize, in 1594, for the service of Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail as !heir to his father.14 He was living in 1615,15 but died in or before 1620, when his son was of Fairburn.

He married, according to the pedigrees, a daughter of Walter Innes of Inverbrekie, Invergordon.

He had issue two sons and two daughters:- !. John Mackenzie of Fairburn was served heir to his father, 2 January 1621,16 and was infeft in all the lands which lhad been granted to his grandfather, 17 May following. 17 Meanwhile by a charter, dated at Gargiston, near Redcastle, Colin, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, had granted him part of the lands, grazings .and forest of Monar .1a In 1637 he further added to his property, by the acquisition of the w·ester half of Arcan, · parish of Urray, on a charter by George, Earl of Seaforth.19 He is stated to have died 3 August 1644 and to lb.ave been buried at Dingwall. He married, according to the pedigrees, Janet, daughter of Torquil Macleod of Coigeach.20

He had issue three daughters:- 1. Isobel, and her two sisters, Annabell and Agnes, were infeft in the castle and lands of Lovat, with other Lovat properties, 20 August 16'55, on a charter of apprising.21 Some years later they disposed o.f their interests, with consent of t1he husbands of the two younger sisters, but Isobel's husband is not mentioned.22 She was presumably therefore a widow, and may be the sister who is stated to have married Murdoch Mackenzie of Sand, near Gairloch. 13 S.C.B. Inv. 14 Idem. l5 Macgill, I., 842. 16 R. 17 P.R.S. Inv., 2 June 1621. 18 Idem, 5 May 1620. The boundaries are minutely described. 19 Idem, 29 June 1637. 2° Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail purchased the lands and barony of Coigeach from Torquil Macleod of the Lewes, and granted them to his brother, Rory Mackenzie, then of Castle Lead, and Margaret Macleod, his spouse (daughter of Torquil), by a charter dated at Elgin, 19 Dec. 1605, to which charter John Mackenzie of Fairburn was a witness. (Sec. R. Inv., 3 Feb. 1606). 21 P.R.S. Inv., 5 Sept. 1655. 22 R. of D., Durie, 14 Oct. 1669. l\1ACKENZ1E- OF FAIRBURN 145

2. Annabell_, wife of John l\1ackenzie of Pitlundie.23 See Kinnock and Pitlundie. 3. Agnes, wife of Rory Mackenzie in Letterewe.24 2. Hector Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

1. Isobel, wife of (i) John Mackenzie, younger of Gairloch, who predeceased his father and (2) Duncan Bayne of Tulloch25 and (3) Colin Mackenzie of ·Kinnock. See that pedigree. 2. Katharine, wife of Murdoch Mackenzie, a younger son of Colin (Cam) Mackenzie of Kintail. See Kintail and Seaforth.

3 Hector Mackenzie of Fairburn, second but eldest son to leave issue male of Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, was served heir to his elder brother, John Mackenzie of Fairburn, 1 June 1647.26 He, in 1649, "con­ fessed that his men were ready to go with Seaforth on the unlawful engagement and went with lhis son to Inverness and Balvenie in the late rebellion,' '27 so that father and son were of the loyal Mackenzies. He died in December f 663, as appears by the service of his great-grandson, Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn. He is stated to have married (1) Agnes, daughter of Wyland Chisholm, Kinkell. He is stated to have married (2) , natural daugihter of Alexander Mackenzie of Kilcoy.

He had issue, according to the pedigrees, by his first wife, a son and five daughters:- 1. Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whum [hereafter.

1. , wife of Kenneth Mackenzie of Dochcairn, a younger son of John Roy Mackenzie of Gair loch. 2. Agnes, wife of (i) Rory Bayne, a younger son of Duncan Bayne of Tulloch,28 (2) Angus Mackenzie, a younger son of Alexander 1\1:ackenzie of Gairloch.

23 Idem. 24 Idem. 25 MS. Hist. of the Baynes and Sec. R. Inv., 15 Feb. 1606. 26 R. 27 S.H.S., Inv. and Dingwall Presbytery Records. 28 M.S. account of the Baynes. T 146 SOME MACKENZIE PEDl1GREES I 3. , wife of the Reverend Alexander Mackenzie, Minister of Lochcarron, stated to have been a son of Hector Mackenzie, Chamberlain of Loohcarron, who was a younger son of Murdoch Mackenzie, first of Fairburn. 4. Isobel, wife of Rory Mackenzie, second son of Colin Mackenzie, first of Kincraig. 5. , wife of Alexander Mackenzie, youngest son of the Reverend John Mackenzie of Tolly.

He had issue by his second wife, according to the pedigrees, two sons and three daughters:- 2. Colin Mackenzie, named, in 1697, as uncle to Murdoch Mac­ kenzie of Fairburn.29

He married Florence Innes, widow of the Reverend John Macrae, minister of Dingwall. ao 3. Charles Mackenzie. 6. , unmarried.31 7. , wife of Rory, eldest son of Alexander Mackenzie, younger son of Murdoch Mackenzie, second of Redcastle. 8. Agnes, wife of Duncan Mackenzie, son of William Mackenzie in Tolly of Gair loch, contract 26 January 1683. Her portion was 1300 merks Scots.a2

Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn was served heir to his father, Hector Mac­ kenzie, 5 December 1665, 33 and was infeft in the lands held of the Crown, 10 May 1673.34 He died in October 1683, as appears by the sasine of his son, John Mackenzie.

He married (i) Margaret, eldest daughter of Patrick Grant of Glen­ moriston. They were infeft, he as eldest son and she as his future spouse,

29 P.R.S. Inv., 22 Oct. 1697. 30 Idem. J aines Macrae, only surviving son and heir of the Reverend John Macrae, by this, his second marriage, married Isobel, third daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Ballone, contract 1698, as appears by this sasine. 81 Macfarlane, I., 87. ai P.R.S. Inv., 12 Dec. 1711. as R. 8'- P.R.S. Inv., 18 May 1673. MACKENZIE OF FAIRBURN 147 f 3 April 1648, in certain lands, on a _charter by Hector Mackenzie of Fair­ burn, dated a.t Beauly, 12 April 1648.35

He ·married (2), in 1663, Margaret, daughter of Donald Mackenzie of Logie.36

He \had issue by his first wife, Margaret Grant, three sons and two daughters:-37

1. Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

2. Colin Mackenzie, brother-german to Murdooh Mackenzie of Fairburn,as was living in 1722.89 He is stated to have died without issue.

3. Alexander Mackenzie, named in 1695 as brother-german to Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn,40 was, in 1702, living in Lochbroom. 41 As of Cruvehouse he appears in 1718, 42 and was living in 1738.43

He married Anne Macrae, named as his wife in 1729. 44 She died in or before 1738.45 She was a daugihter of Donald Macrae, who was Chamberlain of Kintail ''tho' he got no education.' '46

He had issue a son:-

1. Roderick Mackenzie who with his wife was, in 1718, infeft in the lands of Cruvehouse and Ferrytown of Scuddel,47 in the parish of Urquhart and Logie­ Wester.48

35 Idem, 6 June 1648. 36 Macgill, I., 816. 37 Murdoch must have been of the first marriage to have been himself married in 1674; his brothers and sisters-german must therefore also have been of the first marriage. 38 F .E.P., Fairburn, 1717. 39 P .R.S. Inv., 15 May 1722. 40 Idem, 26 May 1695. 4l Idem, 16 April 1702. 42 Idem, I July 1718. 43 Idem, 29 May 1738. " Idem, 19 June 1729. 45 Idem, 30 Jan. 1738. 41 S.H.S., Highland Papers, I., 223. 47 The old ford over the Conon where the bridge at Conon-Bridge now stands. 48 P.R.S. Inv., 1 July 1718. :1.48 SOME MACKENZIE PEDiiGREES He married Mary, eldest daughter_ of William Fraser in Ferrytown of Brahan.49

i. Margaret, wife of David Munro of Killichoan, in the parish of Kil tearn. 50 2. Mary, wife of Alexander Mackenzie of Ball one. As his wife and as eldest daughter of Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn and sister­ german of Murdoch Mackenzie, younger of Fairburn, she was, in 1676, infeft in the half davoch lands of Ballone.51

He had issue by [his seconcl wife, Margaret Mackenzie, three sons:- 4. John Mackenzie was served heir, in 1712, to his father in the l{irklands of Bishop Kinkell and was infeft therein, 8 February i 712, as heir of provision of the late Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn and Margaret Mackenzie, his second spouse. 52 He died without issue in or before 1724.53

He married Jean Mackenzie, whose jointure out of Bisihop Kink ell was secured in 1712. 54 5. Colin Mackenzie died without issue in or before 1724.55 6. Donald Mackenzie, in Fairburn. He is stated to have married a daug.hter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Davochmaluag.

He had issue a son:- 1. Murdoch Mackenzie, who appears, in 1724, as eldest son and heir, and as nephew and heir male to the late John and Colin Mackenzie.56

5 Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn, eldest son of Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn, by his first wife, Margaret Grant, was, in 1674, infeft in the lands of Mid Fairburn and others. 57 In 1690 he had a charter from

49 Idem. 50 Idem, 4 June 1675. 51 Idem, 18 Feb. 1676. 52 Idem, 24 March 1712. 53 F.E.P., Fairburn. 54 P.R.S. Inv., 1 Sept. 1712. 55 F.E.P., Fairburn. 56 Idem. 57 P.R.S. Inv., 7 Feb. 1674. MACKENZIE OF FAIRBURN 149

Kenneth, Earl of Seaforth, of the Ferry and boat thereon of Scatwell. 58 He died in or before 1711.59

He married, contract 18 September 1673, Isobel, daughter of Simon Mackenzie of Lochslin and sister-german to Sir George Mackenzie of Rosebaugh. eo

They had issue a sona1 and a daughter:-62

1. Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

1. Katharine, who, as third sister-german to Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn, was, in 1705, contracted to Alexander Mackenzie, eldest son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Sand. 63

6 Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn, eldest son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn was, in 1711, served heir to his great-grandfather, Hector Mac­ kenzie of Fairburn,64 a sasine following in 1712.65 He took an active part in the Fifteen, in consequence of which his estates were forfeited. In 1724 they were, however, purchased by James Baillie, W.S., who transferred them to George Mackenzie, younger of Allangrange, two months later. The said George obtained a charter under the Great Seal, in 1725, and, in 1726, disponed them to Kenneth Mackenzie of Dundonnell, 66 who, in turn, transferred them, in 1732, to Roderick's heir.

He married, contract 10 June 1710, Winwood, eldest daughter of William Mackintosh of Borlum, the famous "Brigadier.'' She had a jointure of 900 merks Scots from the estate.87

They had issue two sons and two daughters:-

1. Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

58 Idem, 17 May 1690. 59 F.E.P., Fairburn. 60 Inventory title deeds at Belmont, Lyon Office, and P.R.S. Inv., 7 Feb. 1674. 61 Three other sons are said to have died unmarried, Kenneth, George and James. 62 Other two daughters, older than Katharine, must have been alive in 1705, as she was the third daughter. 63 F.E.P., Fairburn. 64 S. of H. 65 P.R.S. Inv., 8 May 1712. 66 F.E.P., Fairburn and P.R.S. Inv., 3 May 1726. 67 P.R.S. Inv., 18 Sept. 1712. 150 SOME MACKENZIE PE:DI·GREES

2. Kenneth Mackenzie, who was out in the Fortyfive with his bro-bher-in-law, Coll Macdonald of Barisdale, though his brother, Fairburrlt, would have 1had him learn book-keeping and arithmetic. 68 He is stated to have married and left issue.

1. Helen, wife of John Mackenzie, younger of Hilton. See that pedigree.

2. Mary, second wife of Coll Macdonald of Barisdale, after whose death ·she was married to Angus Macdonald of Greenfield.69

7

Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, eldest son of Rory Mackenzie of Fairburn, was, in 1731, infeft in the estates,70 which [had been recovered for the family after ihis father's forfeiture, as previously told. Though he took no very active part in the Fortyfive on the side of the Government and refused command of one of the Independent Companies, he was never­ theless unfailingly loyal to his chief. 71 He died 7 May 1760, as appears by the service of his son.72

He 1narried (1) Barbara, daughter of Gilbert Gordon, a Bailie of Inverness, by his wife, Marjory, daughter of William Mackintosh, and niece of James Mackintosh of Termit, parish of Petty.73 The marriage contract was74 dated at Inverness in January 1741, she being then the widow of David Brodie of Pitgaveny, near Elgin. Alexander Mackenzie undertook to settle his vvhole estates, which he did, in 1749, upon the only son of this marriage.75 Barbara Gordon was herself very much a Jacobite "une fort jolie personne," who "a vendu ses diaments pour lever· des hommes. ''76

He married (2) Jean elder daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Davoch­ maluag, and widow of William Mackenzie, son of Donald Mackenzie of Kilcoy.

68 More Culloden Papers, IV., 121. 69 P.R.S. Inv., 22 April 1756. 70 Idem, 15 Jan. 1731. His mother, Winwood Mackintosh, was also infeft in the properties, she having her jointure therefrom. 71 More Culloden PaperB, V., passim. 72 It would seem that he was killed in a duel (Macgill, I., 816). 73 More Culloden Papers, IV., 121. 74 Original. 75 Original disposition. 76 S.H.S., Origins of the '45. MACKENZIE OF FAIRBURN i5i

He had issue by his first wife, Barbara Gordon, a son and four daughters:-77

1. Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

He had issue by his second wife, Jean Mackenzie, a son:-

2. Kenneth Mackenzie, to whom his aunt, Beatrix Mackenzie (younger daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Davochmaluag and widow of John Mackenzie of Brae), was served !heir of provision-general, in i 792. 78 He is stated to have been killed at Saratoga, in i 777. Had he Ii ved, he would have succeeded to the estates of Davochmaluag, as son of the elder sister.

8

Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn was served heir to his father, 8 September 1769, and infeft in the estates, 27 September following.79 He died 23 February 1774, as appears by the service of his son.

He married, contract 23 June i 768, so Katharine, daughter of William Baillie of Roseihall and sister of Major-General Sir Ewen Baillie, who was created a baronet, with r0'rnainder to his nephew, Alexander Mac­ kenzie of Fairburn.

They had issue two sons and two daughters:-

!. Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, of whom hereafter.

2. William Mackenzie died without issue.

i. Barbara was married (1) to Kenneth Murchison of Tarradale, Muir-of-Ord. The marriage contract was dated 13 November 1789, wherein she was named as eldest lawful daughter of the late Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn.81 She was married (2) to Lieutenant-Colonel Robert Macgregor Murray, youngest son

77 The names of the daughters do not appear, and they may have died young. A contem­ porary letter shows that there were four by 1744, and, Barbara's brother, John Gordon, in 1743, had remarked to his father, in a letter, that he was glad his sister was making such good use of her time. 78 S. of H. 79 Idem, and P.R.S. Inv., 11 Nov. 1769. 80 P.R.S. Inv., 8 April 1774. 81 P.R.S. Inv., 10 Dec. 1791. io2 SOME MACKE.NZIE PEDiiGREES

of Evan Murray alias Macgregor, Clhief of Clan. Alpin. As Barbara Mackenzie otherwise Macgregor Murray she, in 1818, with consent of her husband, renounced her jointure 'from Tarradale. a2

2. Mary, who appears. to be the Miss Mary Mackenzie of Fairburn who was living in Inverness, in 1827.83

9

General Sir Alexander Mackenzie, Bart., G.C.H., was served heir to his grandfather, P1lexander Mackenzie of Fairburn, 22 July 1776, and to his father, Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn, 26 March 1777. On the death without issue, in 1820, of his mother's brother, Major-General Sir Ewen Baillie, Bart., he, in terms of the special remainder, succeeded to that title. He died unmarried, having sold the estates.

82 Inventory of Tarradale Writs. 83 Contemporary document. 153

XXV.

MACKENZIE OF TOLLY

t

' John Mackenzie, second son of Murdoch Mackenzie of Fairburn (who died in 1590), by his first wife, Marabell Urquhart, is mentioned in the will of his father (the second wife being then alive), as entitled to £100 Scots from his late mother. He was minister of Dingwall and many times witnessed deeds. He is stated to [have died 22 August 1620 at Dingwall.

He married (i) Margaret Grant, said to have been a daughter of Grant of Ballindalloch. She died at DingwaH, 27 October 1601, and her testa­ ment dative and inventory were confirmed 23 December 1602.1 From the list of debts it appears that she and her husband rented Tolly and Little Kinnairdie, near Dingwall, from Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail.

He is said to have married (2) a daughter of Fraser of Struy.

He had issue by his first wife, Margaret Grant, a son and two daughters, named in the testament:-

1. Murdoch l\i1ackenzie ~of Tolly was, as eldest son, infeft, 16 February 1608, in the lands of Meikle Scatwell, on a charter by Kenneth Mackenzie of Kintail, to Murdoch's father in life­ rent and to him in fee, dated 22 January 1608.2 He is stated to have died at Kinnairdie, 8 September 1626, and to have been buried at Dingwall.

He married Katharine, daughter of James Innes of lnver­ brekie. There was a sasine in her favour, as his future spouse, in 1620.3

They are 1stated to ihave had issue a daughter, wife of Mr Thomas Ross, possibly the minister of Alness.

1 Com. Ed., Test. 2 Sec. R. Inv., 4 March 1608. 3 P.R.S. Inv., 1 May 1620. u 154 SOlVIE MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

1. Katharine, wife of Colin Mackenzie of Kincraig. See that pedigree.

2. Annabell, wife of the Reverend Murdoch Mackenzie of Pit­ glassie, sometime ·minister of Dingwall. See Ardross.

He had issue by his second vvife, three sons and three daughters:-4

2. Rory Mackenzie of Tolly, of whom hereafter.

3. Kenneth Mackenzie and his only son are stated to have been killed in action at the battle of Worcester, in 1651.

4. Alexander Mackenzie, stated to have married a daughter of Hector Mackenzie of Fairburn.

2 Rory Mackenzie of Tolly, second but eldest surviving son of the Reve1·end John Mackenzie, minister of Dingwall, was inf eft in the lands of Tolly, as heir of his brotlher, the late Murdoch Mackenzie of Tolly, in 1633.5

He married, about 1633, Katharine, daughter of John Mackenzie (of Inverlael), Archdeacon in the diocese of Ross.6 As his widow she was, in 1663, infeft in the lands of Kinnairdie, on a liferent tack by Alexander Mackenzie of Tolly, dated at Hilton, 20 June, and at Dingwall, 4 July 1662. 7

They had issue a son and a daughter:- i. Alexander Mackenzie of Tolly, of whom hereafter.

1. Margaret, wife of David Munro, in (not "of") Killichoan, contract 29 May 1658, her toC)her 2000 merks.8

3 Alexander Mackenzie, named, in 1653, as eldest son of Rory Mac- kenzie of Tolly and Katharine Mackenzie. his 'spouse, 9 was, in 1673, infeft

4 For the daughters, see Macfarlane, I., 87. 5 P.R.S. Inv., 9 Jan. 1633. 6 Idem, 14 May 1633. 7 Idem, 22 May 1633. 8 Notes from lost fragment of Ross-shire Inhibitions, Register House. 9 P.R.S. Inv., 16 Sept. 1653. MACKENZIE OF TOLLY 155 in the lands of Tolly. 10 In 1681 he was served heir to Murdoch Mackenzie of Meikle Scatwell in the lands thereof, the said Murdoch being eldest son of Mr John Mackenzie, Rector of Dingwan,11 and he was infeft in 1682.12

He married, in or before 1670, 13 Isobel, second daughter of Thomas Mackenzie of Inverlael. She was, in 1673, infeft in the lands of Tolly and in a rent of two cJhalders victual furth of Little Kinnairdie, reserving to Katharine Mackenzie, Alexander's mother, her liferent.14

No further information concerning this family seems readily obtain­ able. The later Mackenzies of Tolly appear to have been a branch of the house of Gairloch.

lO Idem, 24 July 1673. 11 R. 12 P.R.S. Inv., 20 Feb. 1682. 13 Notes from lost fragment of Ross-shire Inhibitions, Register House. 14 P.R.S. Inv., 24 July 1673.

157

APPENDIX I.

MACKENZIE LAIRDS AND WINDOW TAXES

Apart from scattered descriptions, contained in a variety of books and pamphlets, dealing with the latter half of the eighteenth century, a very good guide to the actual size of the different houses is to be found in the accounts of the "Rates and duties upon houses, windows and lights, arisen in the several parishes of the shire of Ross," etc.1 It i$ nece.ssary, however, to bear in mind, as indeed the accounts themselves indicate, that, not infrequently, windows were deliberately blocked up, to avoid payment of all or part of thi.s vexatious and unhygienic tax.

The shadow cast over the Highlands by the ill-fated Stuart Risings, a shadow which has never wholly left them, lies across these folio pages. Some !houses were uninhabited, some were half in ruins, some estates had already changed hands, by fortunes made out of the misfortunes of others. A few lairds had prospered in the East or W es.t Indies., and had added to their old homes, bringing sorely needed ca.sh to their districts, but on the ,vhole it was a time of want and distress, aggravated by a premature intercourse with richer England. Sheep were, more or less, still to come, to bring additional sorrows to the country. The temptation wa,s. great, and many properties were saved, but the glens were desolate, the whole face of the Highlands changed.

At the time of the Fortyfive the Mackenzies owned vast districts in the shire of Ross and practically the whole of the shire of Cromarty. It is not possible to deal with every Mackenzie !home, mentioned in the returns, but, commencing ·with the year i 753, most of the ·more important are given, parish by parish.

1 The author is indebted to Mr C. T. Mclnnes of H.M. Register House for most kindly drawing attention to these returns. 158 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

URRA Y.-Here stood, and still stands, the castle of BRAHAN, the eastern home of the chief, built early in the seventeenth century. It was, indeed, the only home, after Ellandonan had been rendered uninhabit­ able.2 In 1753, we read, in the returns of that year, ''Lord Fortrose Brahan waste.'' No charge is entered, but the number of lights was then 72. In 1759, when it was still uninhabited, the number had been reduced to 62. By the year 1782, when the tax was paid by Colonel Humberston Mackenzie of Seaforth, there was a further reduction of ligihts, to 46, at which figure the return stood, in 1790, for the "Laird of Seaforth," later created Lord Seaforth and Lord Mackenzie of Kintai.l, in the peerage of Great Britain. The house of ORD, in the days of Thomas Mackenzie of Ord (1758) had 14 lights which were taxed, but, presumably, part of the house was not inhabited, because 31 lights appear to have existed. By 1782 there was a reduction to 11, the same number being returned Ill 1790.

The old tower of FAIRBURN had 16 lig·hts, but seems to have been abandoned some tirne after i 758, becau.se Alexander Mackenzie of Fairburn is shown in that year as having two houses of 16 and 14 lights, but, later, the tower of Fairburn is shown (untaxed) with 16 lights. Alexander's son, Roderick Mackenzie of Fairburn, died in 1774, and thereafter the la.st Mackenzie of Fairburn was serving In the army and absent from home.

In 1758, Thomas Mackenzie of HIGHFIELD had 30 ligfhts, but in the time of George Gillanders (1790) there were only 24. l(ILMUIR WESTE,R. - In this parish, in 1759, George Mackenzie of ALLAN GRANGE paid for 13 lights, but for a ''separate !house therefrom,'' which had 9 lights, no charge is shown. By the year 1782, additions see-m to have been made, because John Mackenzie of Allangrange had 19 lights. Eight years later there were no less than 54, a possible sequence to the Falconer rnarriage. In 1759, the house of PITLUNDIE was just within the limit of taxation, with 7 lights. l(ILTEARN.-As a comparison with Mackenzie houses, it is useful occa,­ siona:lly to note those of other f amilie.s, and perhaps one of the most famous in Ross-shire is FouLIS CASTLE, which, as early as 1758, had the then very large number of 83 lights. After the Fortyfive, Sir Harry Munro had rebuilt what was probably the second stronghold

2 The stronghold on the island in Loch Kiuellan was abandoned, after Brahan was built, possibly before it was :finished. There was a residence also at Chanonry. APPENDIX I. 159

of that very ancient family, and, as he planned it, so it stands to-day. He had also ARDULLIE, which had (1790) 24 lights, and DRUMMOND had then 21.s One Mackenzie house of note in this parish, in 1753, was Clyne, soon after to be known as MoUNTGERALD, with reference to the supposed Geraldine origin of the Clan. Colin Mackenzie of Mountgerald paid for 19 lights, in 1758, and 20 in 1782. The property of Inchcoulter, as owned by George Mackenzie of Inch­ coulter, lay partly in the parish of Kiltearn and partly in the parish of Alness. BALCONY, where the laird himself lived, had, in 1758, 19 lights, but by the year 1782 additions seem to ~ave been made, because his grandson, another George Mackenzie, and the last male owner of that property, paid for 28 lights.

ALNESS.-Here was the AsSYNT, which formed part of the above­ ·mentioned property of Inchcoulter, and Alexander Mackenzie, the first George's son, w·as living there, in 1758, with 14 lights. In this parish stands NovAR House, whiclh, in 1782, had exactly the same number of lights as Foulis had, in 1758, namely 83. A few years later (1790), Sir Hector Munro of Novar had added 20 more lights, paying for the wholr, £10 6s; . but the number returned in i 797 was again 83, a:t a cost, of £8 6s, at which date Munro of TEANINICH only paid for 17 lights.

ROSSKEEN.-One of the oldest Mackenzie properties in this parish was KINCRAIG. In 1758, Captain J ohh Mackenzie of Kincraig paid for 14 lights., but, in 1790, there were only 10. This may !have been due to the long ·minority of his distant kinsman and successor, Lieutenant John Mackenzie, the estate having formed for many years a sort of pendicle to Redcastle, which, indeed, had troubles of its own. The Mackenzie of ARDR0SS had two houses, namely, ARDROSS and TOLLY. At the former lived, in 1753, John Mackenzie of Ardross, with 18 lights, while his son, Murdoch Mackenzie, afterwards of Ardross, living at the latter, had 19 lights. But by 1758 the father had 26 lights, though only 20 are re-turned in 1782, while, in 1790, the number had been further reduced to 10. The family of Ardross was already feeling the pinch, while the M:acleod.s4 of Cadboll, who had migrated to the present INVERG0RD0N CASTLE, were, in 1790, credited with 90 lights.

8 The Munros of Allan (Fearn parish) were taxed for 18 lights, in 1782, and the Munros of Culcairn for 15 lights, in 1790. (Rosskeen parish). 4 Another Macleod laird, Donald Macleod of Geanies, was, in 1790, taxed for 54 lights. (Tarbat parish). 160 SOME MACKENZIE PEDIGREES

SUDDIE.-In this former parish of the Black Isle, now absorbed in Kilmuir Wester, William Mackenzie of SuDDIE, whose family had been so long resident there, had, in 1753, only a small house of 12 lights, increased to 14, in i 758, and to 15, in 1790. The Mackenzies of Kilcoy, on the other [hand, who were living at the house of TORE, had: in the time of Charles Mackenzie of Kilcoy (i 790), 40 lights. MUIRTOWN, in this parish (not to be confused vvith Muirtown, in the parish of Urray, where the new house of Fairburn now stands) ha.d, in i 753, 14 lights, and was the property of Alexander Mackenzie, pf the Kilcoy family. BELMADUTHY was, in 1753, "dead and waste,~': but a later return reveals that, though not inhabited, it had i9 lights.

KILLEARNAN.-Here was the Castle of KILCOY which, in 1753, was "waste,'' but, in 1758, it seems to !have been inhabited by "Mr Kenneth Mackenzie,'' and is returned as having 13 lights. RED CASTLE had, in 1753, in the time of Roderick Mackenzie of Redcastle, 43 lights, but the.se had been reduced to 30, about the time of its purchase by James Grant. Kenneth Murchison of TARRADALE had, in 1790, 14 lights.

KILMUIR EA8TER.-Sir Charles Ross of BALNAG0WN is, in 1797, entered for 53 lights ; KINDEACE5 (William Robertson) in that year had only 13.

URQUHART.-In 1753, KINKELL Cas,tie had 18 lights and was the residence of "Lady Gairloch, senior," to wlhose husband's fa·mily that property belonged.6 In 1782, when it was occupied by "Mr Kenneth Mac­ kenzie,'' there were only 15 lights, and, in 1790, when Colin Mackenzie of Achilty was the tenant, there were 14 lights.

FODDERTY.-Alexander Mackenzie of DAVOCHMALUAG (for the old tower of D.avochmaluag) was taxed, in 1753, for 18 lights, while, in 1782, his successor, Alexander Mackenzie of Brae and Davochmaluag, paid for 17 lights. The Minister, the Reverend Colin Mackenzie, ancestor of the Glack family, had, in 1753, 14 lig,hts-11, in 1782. DocHCAIRN was reduced from 11 lights, in 1753, to 7, in 1782. No Mackenzie appears under CASTLE LEOD: the occupant, in 1758, when the number of lights was 36, was Captain John Forbes, presumably of Newe, factor under the commissioners for the forfeited estates.

5 The other Kindeace, renamed Bayfield, in the parish of Nigg, the former home of a Ross family, had, inh 790, 28 lights. 6 In 1782 Sir Hector Mackenzie of Gairloch was taxed for 30 lights, in the parish of U rray, presumably Conon House. APPENDIX I. 161

CONT IN .-Sir Alexander Mackenzie of C0UL had, in 1758, 22 lights, KINELLAN7 14 ; but, in 1782, Kinellan is shown as only having 7 lights.

DINGWALL.-In this parish were no important Mackenzie homes. The Baynes who had for long been at TULLOCH, ca-me to grief, and that property was acquired by the Davidsons, who, in 1782, were taxed for 88 windows. In Dingwall itself, however, were numerous Mac­ kenzies. In 1772, Provost Alexander Mackenzie had 20 lig1h ts in his house; in 1783, Bailie Hector ·Mackenzie had 19; (Provost Andrew Robertson 17); Mr Colin Mackenzie, writer, ii; Mr William :Mac­ kenzie, schoolmaster, 8; while two other Mackenzies had 8, and four had 7 lights, all liable for taxation.

In the western part of the county, there were no Mackenzie houses of consequence.

GAIRLOCH.-In 1759, Sir Alexander Mackenzie of GairloC)h paid for 24 lights; but, in 1797, when FL0WERDALE is mentioned, there were only 18. The family had begun to live as much in the east as in the west. In 1782, Murdo Macrae was taxed for only 8 windows at INVEREWE, and John Mackenzie for only 7 at LETTEREWE.

APPLECROSS.-John Mackenzie of APPLECR0SS had, in 1759, a house of 26 lights, reduced to 22, in 1782; and to 20, in 1790.

LOCHBROOM.-Even as late as 1782, Kenneth Mackenzie of DuND0NNELL had only 9 lights to his house, unless several had been blocked up; GRUINARD had but 7; though it may be supposed that, in many cases, especially in the west, there were two or three small houses, detached from one another, only one of which had sufficient lights to be taxed. LocHEND (John Mackenzie) had, in f 759, 11 Hghts. The house of INVERLAEL was inhabited by "George Mackenzie, heckler," and had 13 li@hts. A note states that the "Station house of Inverlael" had 19 lights and was a factory.7a

A close study of these re-turns 1night well repay the student of local history-attention has here only been drawn to them, in relation to the lVI ackenzies.s

7 Not the old Kinellan on the island in the loch, but the house which (enlarged) remains to-day. 7a Evidently in connection with the linen trade. 8 Outside Ross-shire, by way of comparison, two houses are taken at random. Roderick Chisholm was taxed, in 1753, for 35 windows at Erchless (Kilmorack parish), and the distinguished orientalist, James Fraser, had the same number at Moniack~ that is Easter Moniack, now Reelig (parish of Kirkhill). 162

APPEND IX I I .

MACKENZIE FREEHOLDERS (1793)1

At the end of the eighteenth century, the title of Freeholder wa~ still applicable only to those who held, direct from the Crown, a forty shilling land of old extent or £400 Scots of valued rent.

The total valuation for the County of Ross was then £75,040-10sh.-3d, and that of Cromarty £12,897-2sh.-8d. Together these were considerably larger than the value of the County of Inverness-£73,188-9.sh. By con­ trast, the valuation of Fife, which heads the list, was £362,584-7sh.-5d.

There were at this date no Greater Barons in Ross or Cromarty. Francis Humbers.ton Mackenzie of SEAFORTH was not raised to the peerage till i 797 and was therefore still a Lesser Baron. He, however, comes first in the list, with the whole of the four parishes of the Lewes (Stornoway, Uig, Barvas, and Lochs), valued at £52'50; practically the -whole of the two mainland parishes of I(intail and Glenshiel; at £3609-7sh.; £2900 in Lochalsh; and £673-i3sh.-4d in Urray.

Sir Hector Mackenzie of GAIRLOCH comes next, with £2259 in Gairloch; £777-5sh. in Urquhart and Logie Wester; and £200 in Lochbroom.

Sir Roderick Mackenzie of ScATWELL is entered for £1687 in Avoch; £1233 in Urquhart and Logie Wester; £251 in Cantin; and £100 in Culli­ cudden.

Sir ·Alexander Mackenzie of CouL is entered for £1075 in Cantin; £516 in Lochbroom; and £34-i0sh. in Urray.

1 From a contemporary Manuscript. 2 All figures are Scots, APPENDIX It.

The rest of the Mackenzie Freeholders were·:- APPLECRoss-In Lochcarron, £i854-i0sh.; and in Applecross, £1546.

KILCOY-ln Knockbain, £954-16sh.-6d; in Killearnan, £53i-16Sh.-4d; and in Contin, £100.

FAIRBURN-In Contin, £668; and in Urray, £633-9sh.-8d.

DUNDONNELL-In Lochbroom, £1025.

HILTON-In Cantin, £749; and in Fodderty, £567.

INCHCOULTER3-In Alness, £380; in Kiltearn, £341; and in Fodderty, £166-13sh.-4d.

ALLANGRANGE-In Knockbain, £752-iOsh.; and in Rosemarkie, £110 iOsh.

STRATHGARVE-ln Contin, £600.

LETTEREWE-ln Gairloch, £390; and in Lochbroom, £40.

ScoTSBURN-In Logie Easter, £207; in Fearn, £183-13sh.-4d; and in Kilmuir Easter £30-iOsh.

ORD-In Urray, £240; in Contin, £i61-6sib..-8d.

KINDEACE4-In Nigg, £404.

In addition to the Mackenzie Freeholders of Ross, the valuation shows 14 other Mackenzies, whose valuations were under £400, or whose holdings were feus.

In Cromarty, the only Mackenzie Freeholder was Kenneth Mackenzie, representative of the Earldom of Cromartie-In Fodderty, £1663-i5sh.; in Lo0hbroom, £15i8-13sh.-4d; in Kihnuir Easter, £875; in Logie Easter, £246; and in Kincardine, £115-iOsh.

3 This property was then owned by Miss Mackenzie, who had, of course, no vote. 4 Now Bayfield.

165

INDEX1

Aberneathie, Janet. See Mackenzie. Adams, Kenneth Mackenzie, 63. Aflek, Lieut.-Col. James, 45 note. Allangrange, 12, 54, 65. Allans, Barony of, 12, 65. Anderson (Mackenzie), Jean, 78. ,, Jonathan, 78. Ardmeanach, Lordship of, 4 note, 6. Argyll, Archibald, 9th Earl of, 16. ,, (Mackenzie), Anne, Countess of, 16. See also Balcarres. Assynt, in Ross, 58. ,, in Sutherland, 7, 14, 28-30. Atholl, John, Earl of, 9.

Baillie, Major-Oen. Sir Ewen, 151. ,, James, W.S., 149. ,, John, W.S., 30. ,, Katharine. See Mackenzie. ,, William, of Rosehall, 151. Balcarres, Alexander, 1st Earl of, 16. ,, (lVIackenzie), Anne, Countess of, 16. See also Argyll. Barchan, David, 68. Barclay, Sir Robert, 43. Bayne (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Knockbain, 81. ,, ,, Agnes, 145. See also lVIackenzie. ,, Alexander, of Knockbain, 81. ,, Alexander, yr. of Logie, 14. ,, Alexander, of Tarradale, 90. ,, Alexander, of Tulloch, 97. ,, (Mackenzie), Christian, of Tarradale, 90. ,, Duncan, of Tulloch, 82, 143, 145. ,, (Mackenzie), Elizabeth, of Tulloch, 69. ,, Giles. See Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Tulloch, 145. See also Mackenzie. ,, John, of Tulloch, 54, 69, 83. ,, (Mackenzie), Katharine, of Knockbain, 101. ,, (Munro), Katharine, of Logie, 14. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Tulloch, 83. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, Ronald, of Delny, 124.

1 The two appendixes are not indexed. 166 INDEX

Bayne, Ronald, of Knockbain, 101. ,, Rory, 145. Beauly, Priory of, 4. Blair, Helen. See Mackenzie. ,, James, of Glasclune, 59 note. ,, James, of Pittendreich, 58. ,, Marjory. See Mackenzie. Bowman (Gillanders), Barbara, 55. See also Mackenzie. ,, John, 55. Brae, 129. Brahan, 1, 3. 15. Brayrose, Barony of, 14. Brodie (Gordon), Barbara, of Pitgaveny, 150. See also Mackenzie. ,, David, of Pitgaveny, 150. ,, John, of Windiehills, 48. ,, William, of Coltfield, 48. Bruce Alexander, of Airth, 111. ,, Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. Mary. See Mackenzie. " ,, Principal Peter, 49. Bute (Mackenzie), Agnes, Countess of, 50. James, 1st Earl of, 32, 50. " John, 3rd Earl of, 26. " Calder, Sir James, of Muirton, 76. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie and Dunbar. Cameron, Allan, 118. ,, Ewen, 118. ,, John, in Dingwall, 127. Winifred. See Mackenzie. " Campbell, Duncan, yr. of Lochnell, 21. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, 21. See also Macleod. ,, John, of Cawdor, 8 note. ,, See Argyll. Caryll, John, of Ladyholt, "Lord Caryll," 23. ,, John, of Ladyholt, 23. ,, (Mackenzie), Mary, of Ladyholt, 23. ,, Richard, 23. Chambers (Chalmers), David, 133 and note. Chisholm, Agnes. See Mackenzie. ,, Alexander, of Comer, 10, 43, 91. ,, Angus, of Comer, 71. ,, Anna. See Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Janet, of Comer, 10. See also Macdonell. ,, John, of Comer, 61. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Chisholm, 55. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Comer, 71. ,, (Mackenzte), Mary, of Comer, 43. ,, William, of Chisholm, 55 ,, Wyland, in Kinkell, 142 note, 145. Clerk, Rev. David, 91 note. ,, Rev. Farquhard, 90. ,, Helen. See Mackenzie. INDEX 167

Clerk, John, of Penicuick, 52. ,, John, 91 note. Clunes (Mackenzie), Jean, 81. See also Douglas and Ross. ,, John, 81. Cockburn, Sir . Archibald, of Langton, 50. ,, (Mackenzie), Elizabeth, of Langton, 50, 51 note. See' also Mackenzie. ,, Jean. See Mackenzie and Dunbar. ,, Sir William, of Langton, 42. Coigeach, Barony of, 14. Cromartie, Earl of, 25, 82, 125. Cumming, John, of Logie, 48. ,, Patrick, of Earnside, 43, 44. Cuthbert, Provost Alexander, 92. ,, Alexander, 89. ,, David, 81. ,, (Mackenzie), Flora, 81. ,, George, of Castlehill, 104. Isobel. See Mackenzie. " ,. James, of Alterlies, 89 note. James, 90. " John, 90. ,," Magdalen. See Rose.

Davidson, Diana. See Mackenzie. ,, Dr, 79. Davochmaluag, 105, 129. Delorain, Countess of, 32. Deskford, Walter, 1st Lord Ogilvy of, 40. Dickson, Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. ,, John, of Hartree, 50. Dingwall, Andrew, Lord, 119. ,, John, of Kildun, 132. ,, Patrick, 108. ,, Rory, of Kildun, 17. ,, Castle of, 14, 129. Donaldson, John, 48. Douglas (Mackenzie), Agnes, 26. ,, Agnes. See Mackenzie. ,, Rector, of Muldearg, 52, 81, 116. ,, James., of Little Rany, 81. ,, J., 26. ,, Jean, of Balcony, 52. See also Grant. ,, (Mackenzie), J,ean, of Little Rany, 81. See also Clunes and Ross. ,, Robert, of Balcony, 52. Douglas-Hamilton, Lieut.-Col. Angus Falconer, v.c., 95. ,, (Mackenzie), Anna \Vatson, of Ord, 95, 96. Drummond (Mackenzie), Caroline Maria, 27. ,, Louis P. F. M., 27. Duff, William, of Dipple, 47. Duffus, Alexander, Lord, 16. ,, James, Lord, 20, 46. 168 INDEX

Duffus (Mackenzie), Jean, Lady, 16. See also Sinclair. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, Lady, 20. Dunbar (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Bennagefield, 69. ,, (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Little Suddie, 109 ,, Alexander, of Crookes, 48. ,, Alexander, of Kilbuyack, 118. ,, Alexander, of Westfield, 76. ,, Sir Alexander, 6. ,, Colin, 110. ,, David, 110. ,, Gavin, 110. ,, George, of Avoch, 110. ,. (Mackenzie), Helen, of Grange, 69. ,, James, of Little Suddie, 109, 110. ,, (Thomson), Janet, of Avoch, 110. ,, (Cockburn), Jean, of West Grange, 42. See also Mac- kenzie. ,, John, yr., of Avoch, 110. ,, John, of Bennagefield, 69. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Newton, 46. ,, (Calder), Margaret, of Westfield, 76. See also Mackenzie. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, Robert, of Newton, 46. ,, Thomas, of Grange, 48, 69. ,, of Inchbrook, 119. Duncanson, Agnes, 118 nore. ,, Agnes. See MacAllan. ,. Allan, 86, 118 note. Dunfermline, Alexander, Earl of, 16.

Earnside, 44, 47. Effingham, Earl of, 26. Ellandonan, 1. 3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 18, 31, 38, 85 note. Erskine, Helen. See Mackenzie. ,, William, of Pittodrie, 140.

Falconer, J.ames, of Monkton, 55 . ., Katharine. See Mackenzie. Farquharson, John, 24. Fearn, Abbey of, 3. Ferintosh, 125. Forbes, Arthur, 10th Lord, 18. ,, Barbara. See Seaforth. ., Bishop (Ross), 4, 24, 54. ,, Duncan, of Culloden, 22, 23. ,, Duncan, of Culloden, Lord President, 25. ,, Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. " Jean. See Mackenzie. " John, of Culloden, 22. " Dr Jonathan, 23. " (Scougall), Katharine, 40. See also Mackenzie and Scrogie. ,. Bishop Patrick (Caithness), 41. INDEX 169

Forbes, Thomas, of Raddery, 126. . Forrester (Mackenzie), Katharine, of Cullinauld, 102. ,, John, of Cullinauld, 102. Fortrose (Chanonry), 15. ,, Lord. See Sea.forth. ,, (Stanhope), ·caroline, Viscountess, 27. ,, . (Stewart), Mary, styled Lady, 25. Fowler, A:nna Watson. See Mackenzie. ,, Isabella Reid. See Mackenzie. ,, James, of Raddery, 56, 95. Fraser, Agnes. See Mackenzie. ,, Alexander, of Ballindoun, 74. ,, Alexander, of Dunchea, 71. ,, Alexander, of Inchcoulter, 59. ,, Alexander, of Kinneries, 54. ,, Alexander, tutor of Lovat 18. ,, Alexander, of Reelig, 71. ,, Alexander, in Easter Downie, 88. ,, Andrew, 3rd Lord, 19. ,, (Mackenzie), Annabell, in Easter Downie, 88. ,, Charles, of Inverallochy, 34. ,, Donald, Archdeacon, 98. " Duncan, of Munlochy, 132. " Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. ,, Elspeth, 13. ,, Hannah. See Mackenzie. ,, Hugh, of Belladrum, 100, 137. ,, Hugh, of Culbokie, 49. ,, Hugh, of Foyers, 71 and note. " Hugh, of Guisa.chan, 118. ,, Hugh (Culduthel), 71. ,, Hugh (Lovat), 13. ,, (Mackenzie), Isabella, of Dunchea, 71 and note. ,, James, of Belladrum, 94. ,, James, of Garthmore, 110. ,, (Mackenzie), Janet, of Eska.dale. 100. ,, Janet. See Mackenzie. ,, Jean. See Mackenzie and Stewart. ,, (Mackenzie), Jean, Lady, 19. See also Mar. s, (Mackenzie), Katharine of Culbokie, 49. ,, Magdalen. See Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Ballindoun, 74. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret of Garthmore, 110. Martha. See Mackenzie. " (Grant), Mary, of Culbokie, 92. " (Mackenzie), Mary, of Ree1ig, 71. " ,. Mary. See Mackenzie. Simon, 94. " Susanna. See Mackenzie. .," (Mackenzie), Sybella (Lovat), 18. See also Grant and Macleod. Thomas, of Eskadale, 100. " William, of Oulbokie, 92, 115. 170 INDEX

Fraser, William, of Inverallochy- 34. William, in Ferrytown of Brahan, 148. of Struy, 153. " of Lovat. See Lovat. " Fraser-Mackenzie (Mackenzie), Beatrice Am1a, of Allangrange, 56, 95. Robert Scarlett, of Bunchrew, 56. Fraze:r, Henry," 138.

Gairloch, Wardship of, 3. Galloway, Alexander, 6th Earl of, 25, 35. Gibbs· (Mackenzie), Frances Cerjat (Seaforth), 33. ,, Sir Vicary, 33. Gibson, Rev. John, 108. Gillanders, Alexander, of Highfield, 94. ,, Barbara. See Bow1nan and Mackenzie. ., (Mackenzie), Elizabeth, of Highfield, 94. ,, George, of Highfield, 55. " (Mackenzie), Jane Falconer, of Highfield, 55. ,, John, of Highfield, 55. Gordon, Alexander, of Glengerack, 47, 48. ,, Barbara. See Brodie and Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Frances (Kenmure), 25. ,, Bailie Gilbert, 150. ,, John (Kenmure), 25. ,, Sir John, of Invergordon, 128. ,, Margaret. See Hay and Mackenzie. ,, (Mackintosh), Marjory, 150. ,, Richard, in Inverness, 10. Graham, Alexander, of Drynie, 111. ,, (Mackenzie), Barbara, of Drynie, 13. ,, George, of Drynie, 88, 131, 132. ,, (Mackenzie), Helen, of Dtynie, 88. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Drynie, 122. See also Mac- kenzie and Macleod. (Mackenzie), Magdalen, of Drynie, 111. " Archdeacon Robert, 86. Thomas, of Drynie, 13, 122. " Grant (Mackenzie), Anne, 126. ,, Barbara. See Mackenzie. ,, Duncan, 113. ,, Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. Gregor, of Gartenmore, 140. " James, of Freuchie, 8 note. 74. " ,, James, of Logie, 92. Sir James, of Moyness, 52. " ,, James, of Redcastle, 79. ,, (Mackenzie), Jean, of Moyness, 52. See also Douglas. ,, Jean. See Mackenzie and Sutherland. John, of Elchies, 139. " John, of Freuchie, 8, 11, 15, 42. (Mackenzie), Katharine, of Ardoch, 82. " ,, Lewis, 126. INDEX 171

Grant (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Gartemnore, 140. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, Mary. See Fraser. ,, Patrick, of , 146. ,, Patrick, Tutor of Grant, 18. ,, Robert, of Gartenmore, 140. ,, (Mackenzie), Sybella, 18. See also Fraser and Macleod. ,, William, of Ardocll, 82. ,, of Ballindalloch, 153. Gray, James, of Drumderfit, 109. ,, Janet, of Drumderfit, 109. See also Mackenzie. Grieve, Dr Andrew, of Inchcoulter, 59. ,, (Mackenzie), Anna, of Inchcoulter, 59.

Halyburton, James, of Pitcur, 50. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. Hamilton, Basil, of Baldoon, 32. ,, (Mackenzie), Isabella, of Baldoon, 32. Harrington, William, 2nd Earl of, 27. Hay, Charles, of Rannes, 47. ,, (Gordon), Margaret, of Rannes, 47. See also Mackenzie. Heatley (Haetly, Haitly), Andrew, of Sneep, 45 note- " Lilias. See Mackenzie. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. Herbert, Frances. See Seaforth. Hilton, of Redcastle, 188 note, 119. ,, in Strathbran, 124. Holdsworth, George, 96. ,, Olive. see Mackenzie. Hood (Mackenzie), Mary Frederica Elizabeth, 35. See alsc Stewart. ,, Admiral Sir Samuel, 35. Howard, Henry, of Tower House, 26. ,, (Mackenzie), Mary, of Tower House, 26. Humberston, Mary. See Mackenzie. ,, Matthew, of Humberston, 33. ,, Thomas, of Humberston, 33. See Mackenzie Humberston. " Huntly; Earl of, 4 note, 6.

Innes, Florence. See Mackenzie and Macrae. ,, Henry, of Innes, 48. ,, Isobel, 10 note. ,, James, of Inverbrekie, 80, 153. ,, James, 10 note. ,, John, of Inverbrekie, 10. ,, John, 10 note. ,, Katharine. See Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Tarbert, 10. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, Robert, yr. of Rosskeen, 137. ,, Robert, 48. ,, Walter, of Inverbrekie, 144. 172 INDEX

Innes, Walter, of Tarbert, 10. ,, William, of Calrossie, 115. ,, William, of Rosskeen, 137. ,, of Inverbrekie, 119. Inverness, Sheriff of, 4. Isles, Donald, Lord of the, 2.

Jaffery, Helen. See Mackenzie. Alexander, 73. " Keith, John, yr. of Ravenscraig, 119. ,, Sir William, of Delny, 68, 107, 119. Kemp (Mackenzie), Margaret, 101. ,, William, in Contin, 101. Kenmure (atta.inted). See Gordon. Kennedy, J•ean. See Mackenzie. ,, Lord Provost Thomas, 46. Kennet, Mary. See Seaforth. ,, Nicholas, of Coxhow, 24. Kerr, David, at Culbokie, 61 note. ,. Marjory. See Mackenzie. Kilcoy, 12. Kildun, 14. Killin, 8, 9, 65. K1nchulladrum, 38, 40. Kincurdie, 36, 40. Kinellan, 1. 3-6, 13, 14. Kinlochl uichart, 87. Kintail, 3, 8. Kintail, Lord. See Mackenzie.

Laurie, Jean. See Mackenzie. ,, Very Rev. Robert, 38. Leslie (Mackenzie), Elizabeth, 111. ,, George, 111. ,, Isobel. See Mackenzie. Lewes, Barony of, 12, 14, 15, 28. Linning, Janet, 90 note. ,, Rev. Thomas, 90 note. Logie, Mr Martin, 131. Lovat (Mackenzie), Barbara, Lady Fraser of, 13.

I) Hugh, Lord Fraser of, 4, 6. ,, Simon, Lord Fraser of, 13. Lovell, Andrew, of Ballumbie, 107 note. ,, Sir Henry, of Ballumbie, 107 note. ,, John, of Ballumbie, 107 note. ,, (Moncrieff), Margaret, of Ballumbie, 107 note.

MacAllan (Duncanson), Agnes, 86. ,, Christian. See Mackenzie. ,, Rory, 86. Macbean, Aeneas, of Kinchyle, 75. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Kinchylt1. 75. INDEX 173

MacCaa (Mackenzie), Hannah, of Barnshalloch, 7g. ,, William, of Barnshalloch, 79. MacCall (Mackenzie), Boyd, 79. ,, William, ,.,9. Macdonald, Sir Alexander, of Sleat, 25. ,, (Mackenzie), Alice, 112. See also Maclean. ,, Angus, of Greenfield, 150. Anna. See Mackenzie. " Coll, of Barisdale, 150. " Donald, of Fersit, 143. " Donald, of K,eppoch, 143. " Sir Donald, of Sleat, 13. " Sir Donald, of Sleat, Bart., 17. " Donald, of Sleat, 98. " Sdr James, of Sleat, 112. " (Mackenzie), Janet, of Sleat, 15, 17. " John (Sleat), 112. " Margaret. See Mackenzie. " (Mackenzie), Mary, of Barisdale, 150. " (Mackenzie), Mary, of Sleat, 13. (Macleod), Mary, of Sleat, 112. " Macdonell, Alexander, of Glengarry, 21. Angus, of Glengarry, 10 and note. " ,, (Mackenzie), Janet, of Glengarry, 10. See also Chisholm. ,, (Mackenzie), Mary, of Glengarry, 21. Macean, Donald Moir, 132. Macfarquhar, Christian. See Mackenzie. ,, Rory, 142. MacGillchrist (Mackenzie), Janet, 88. ,, William, 88. Macgregor. Se,e Macgregor Murray and Murray. Macgregor Munay (Mackenzie), Barbara, 151. See also Murchison. ,, Lieut.-Col. Robert, 151. Macinnes, Helen. See Mackenzie. ,, Neil, 94. Maciver (Mackenzie), Isobel, 133. ,, John, of Tournaig, 133. ,, Kenneth, 133. Mackay, Rev. Alexander, 104. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Bighouse, 69. ,, (Mackenzie), Magdalen, 104 .. ,, William, of Bighouse, 69. Mackenzie of Kintail and Seafotth, 1-27. ,, of Assynt, 28-30. Mackenzies of Seaforth, The Later, 31-35. Mackenzie of Kildun, 36-37. ,, Colin, Governor of Ellandonan, 38-39. ,, of Kinchulladrum, 40-41. ., of Pluscardine, 42-46. ,, of Earnside, 47-48. ,, of Allangrange, 49-5G. 174 INDEX

Mackenzie of Inchcoulter, 57-59. of Dundonnell, 60-64. " ,, of Kinnock and Pitlundie, 65-67. of Redcastle, 68-79. " of Kincraig, 80-84. " n of Ord, 85-96. ,, of Davochmaluag, 97-105. of Kilchrist and Buddie, 106-114. " of Inverlael, 115-117. " of Hilton, 118-124. " of Brae, afterwards of Hilton, 125-129. " of Achilty, 130-135. . " of Ardross, 136-141. " of Fairburn, 142-152. of Tolly, 153-155. " Clan, 1, 2, 4-6. " Abigail, of Dundonnell, 63, 94. " Abigail (Dundonnell), 63. " ,, (Chisholm), Agnes, of Fairburn, 145. (Douglas), Agnes, of Inverlael, 116. " (Bayne), Agnes, of Kincraig, 82. (Fraser), Agnes, of Kintail, 6, 7, 96, 97, 105, 106, 129, 130, 142. (Fraser), Agnes, of Lochslin, etc., 49. " Agnes, in Letterewe, 144, 145. " (Fraser), Agnes (Ardross), 137. " ., Agnes, (Gairloch), 145. See also Bayne . Agnes (Kilchrist), 108, 111. " Agnes (Kincraig), 82. " Agnes (Kintail), 13. " Agnes (Ord), 91. " Agnes (Tolly of Gairloch), 146. ",, (Fraser), Agnes, 115. ,, Agnes, 118 note. Agnes. See Bayne, Bute, Douglas, Mackintosh, Mac- " leod, Macrae, Munro, Ross, Stuart. ,, Alexander, of Achilty, 132-134. Alexander, of Applecross, 28, 29, 41, 92, 102. " Alexander, of Ardloch, 30, 37, 61, 62. " Alexander, of Ardnagrask, 126. " Alexander, of Ardross, 57, 82. " Alexander, o.f Ballone, 51, 53, 60, 146 note, 148. " Alexander, of Belmaduthy, 102, 122. " ,, Alexander, of Brae, Davochmaluag, and Hilton, 105. 128, 129. Alexander, of Breda, 34. " Alexander, of Cliff, 13. " Sir Alexander, of Coul, 93, 103, 113. " Alexander, of Coul, 12, 15, 17, 71, 87. " Alexander, of Cruvehouse, 147. Alexander, of Davochmaluag, 85, 99-105, 150, 151. " Alexander of Dochcairn, 75. " Alexander, yr. of Dundonnell, 63. INDEX 175

Mackenzie, Sir Alexander, of Fairburn, 151, 152 . ., Alexander of Fairburn, 13, 104 note, 143-145, 149, 150, 152. Alexander, of Findon, 53. " Sir Alexander of Gairloch, 77, 134, 135. " Alexander, of Gairloch, 17, 69, 90, 91, 102, 111, 133, " 138, 145. Alexander, of Hilton, 90, 120, 121, 123, 125, 129. " ,, Alexander, of Inchcoulter, 58, 59. ,, Alexander, of Kilchrist and Suddie, 110. Alexander, of Kilcoy, 11 note, 12, 65, 67, 72, 145. " Alexander, of Kinnock, 66. " ,, Dr Alexander, of Kinnock, 66. Alexander, Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, 16 " .. Alexander, of Lentran, 104, 112 . Alexander, of Loggie, 139. " Alexander, of Logiereich, 53. " Alexander, of Ord, 64, 93, 94. ",, Alexander, of Pitglassie and Ardross, 136-139. ,, Alexander, yr. of Suddie, 113. Alexander, of Tarvie, 101. " Provost Alexander, of Tolly, 84. ",, Alexander, of Tolly, 116, 154, 155. Alexander, ancestor of Achilty, 130, 131. " ,, Alexander, ancestor of Ballone, 115. Alexander, ancestor of Davochmaluag, 7, 96, 97. " Alexander, ancestor of Inchcoulter, 52, 56-58. " Alexander, ancestor of Kilchrist and Suddie, 106-109, " 115, 118 note. ,, Alexander (Ionraic), ancestor of Kintail, 117, 118. Col. Alexander, ancestor of the Later Seaforths, 20, " 21, 29-32, 112. Alexander, Chamberlain of Brahan, 75. ",, Alexander, Chamberlain of Ferintosh, 125 ,, Alexander, in Culcairn, 138. ,, Alexander, in Kessock, 75. ,, Alexander, in Ullerdale, 138. ,, Alexander (Allangrange), 55. ,, Alexander (Bra,e), 126. Alexander (Davochmaluag), 101. " ,, Alexander, (Dundonnell), 60, 63. Alexander (Earnside), 48. " Alexander (Fairburn), 146. " Alexander (Gairloch), 91. " Alexander (Hilton), 118 note, 120, 121. " Alexander (Inchcoulter), 57. " Alexander (Inverlael), 117. " Alexander (Kilchrist), 111. " Alexander (Kilcoy), 78. " Alexander (Kildun), 37. " Alexander (Kinchulladrum), 41. " Alexander (Kinnock), 67. " " Alexander (Kintail), 17. 176 INDEX

Mackenzie., Capt. Alexander (Ord), 94. Alexander, H.E.I.C.S. (Ord), 94. " Alexander (Pluscardine), 43, 44. " Alexander, writer (Redcastle), 72. ".,, Alexander (Redcastle), 70, 120. ,, Alexander (Sand), 149. Alexander (Tolly), 146, 154. " Rev. Alexander (Lochcarron), 146. " Dr Alexander, 32, 54. " Ensign Alexander, 139. Mr Alexander, 91 . . " ,., Alexander, 108, 124 note. Alexander ("Alister Dow MacRorie"), 107 note, 130. " Alexander ("Alister Mac ean vie Alister"), 132. " Rev. Alexander (" Alister MacRorie"), 131. " Col. Alexander Francis, of Ord, 95, 96. " Alexander Watson, of Ord, 56, 95. " Alice. See Macdonald and Maclean. ",, Allan, ancestor of Hilton, 118, 119. (Peile), Angel B., of Ord, 95. " Angus (Gairloch), 145. " (Chisholm), Anna, of Dundonnell, 61. " ,, Anna, of Inchcoulter, 58. Anna, of Keppoch, 61. " Anna, of Kildum, 37. ",, (Ogilvy), Anna, of Kinchulladrum, 40 and note. Anna, of Scatwell, 72. " (Macdonald), Anna, in Davochmaluag, 98. " Anna (Ardross), 137. " Anna (Earnside), 48. " Anna (Redcastle): 75. " (Matheson), Anna, 90. " Anna, 82. " Anna. See Grieve. " (Fowler), Anna Watson, of Ord, 95. " Alllla Watson (Allangrange), 56. " Anna Watson. See Douglas-Hamilton. " Annabell, of Hilton, 90, 121. " Annabell, of Pitglassie, 137, 154. Annabell, of Pitlundie, 66, 144, 145. " Annabell, in Attadale, 100. " Annabell. See Fraser. " Annabella, of Dundonnell, 60. " Annabella (Allangrange), 51. " Annabella (Dundonnell), 51, 60. " Anne, of Achilty, 134, 135. " (Maerae), Anne, of Cruvehouse, 147. " Anne, of Davochmaluag, 104, 105. " Anne, of Dundonnell, 64, 94. " Anne, of Inverinate, 128. " Anne, of Kinnock, 66. " Anne, of Ord, 94. " Anne, of Pitlundie, 105. " lNDEX 177

Mackenzie, Anne, in Corriefoil, 102. ., Anne, (Achilty), 135 . Anne (Ardross), 139. " ,. Anne (Kinchulladrum), 41. Anne (Seaforth), 21. " Anne. Siee Argyll, Balcarres, Grant, Mackintosh. " Arthur (Brae), 128. . " Arthur (Seaforth), 19, 36. " Augusta Anne (Seaforth), 35. " ( Gillanders) , Barbara, of Allangrange, 55. See also " Bowman. Barbara, of Ballone, 61. " (Gordon), Barbara, of Fairburn, 150, 151. See also " Brodie. (Grant), Barbara, of Kintail, 11, 65. " Barbara (Dundonnell), 62. " Barbara. See Graham, Macgregor Murray, Murchi- " son, Oliphant, Paton, Reay, Urquhart. (Paton), Bathia, of Ardross, 140. " Beatrice Anna. See Fraser-Mackenzie. " Beatrix, of Brae and Davochmaluag, 104 and note, " 105, 128, 129, 151. Boyd. See MacCall. : ' Caroline (Seaforth) , 35. ,, Caroline Maria. See Drumn1ond. ,, Catherine. See Munro and Tarpley. See also Katharine. ,, Qatherine Sophia (Allangrange), 56. Charles, of Cullen, 75, 76. " Charles, of Earnside, 43, 44, 47, 48. " Charles, of Letterewe, 84. ",, Charles (Fairburn), 146. Charles (Redcastle), 72. " Charles, goldsmith, 73. Christian, of Achilty, 134. " (Ross), Christian, of Davochmaluag, 99. " (Macfarquhar), Christian, of Fairburn, 142, 143. " (Menzies) Christian, of Kincraig, 83. " (MacAllan), Christian, of Kinlochluichart, 86. ",, Christian (Ardross), 138. .' Christian (Kincraig), 82 . Christian (Redcastle), 78. " Christian. See Bayne. " Colin, of Achilty, 135. " Colin, of ColTiefoil, 99. " Rev. Colin, of Glack, 84, 126, 127, 129. " Colin, of Hilton, 122-124. " Colin, of Kilcoy, 34, 53, 75. " Colin, yr. of Kilcoy, 12. " Colin, of Kildun, 37. " Colin, of Kincraig, 69, 80-83, 137, 138, 146, 154. " Colin, of Kinnock, 11 note, 12, 145. " Colin, of Kinnock and Pitlundie, 64-66. " i78 INDEX

Mackenzie, COlin (Cam), of Kintail, 9-13, 64, 65, 67, 68, 132, 14b. Colin, of Pluscard.ine, 43-46. " Colin, of Redcastle, 72, 73, 91, 110, 121, 122. " Colin, W.S., of Rossend, 73. " Colin, of Rossend, 73. " Colin, of Tarvie, 133. " Colin, Governor of Ellandonan, 19, 36-39, 41. " Colin, ancestor of Brae, 120, 121, 124. " Colin, Chamberlain of the Lewes, 125. " Colin, in Comrie, 81. " Colin, in Easter Rarichie, 66 note. Colin (Allangrange) , 54. " Colin (Ardross), 137, 138. Colin (Brae), 125, 127, 128. " Colin (Dundonnell), 51, 60, 61. ,," Colin (Fairburn), 146-148. Rev. Colin (Hilton), 119 note. Colin (Hilton), 120. " Colin (Keppoch), 63. " Colin (Kilchrist), 111. " Colin (Kinnock) , 66. " Colin (Pluscardine), 46, 48. ., Colin (Redcastle), 71, 76 . Colin, Advocate, 52, 57, 92. " Colin, 2nd Lord Mackenzie of Kintail. See Seaforth. " (Davidson), Diana, 79. " ., Dr, 29 . ., Donald, of Kilcoy, 104, 150 . ,, Donald, of Logi-e, 20, 51, 71, 147. Donald, in Balnabeen, 126, 127. " Donald, in Fairburn, 148. " Donald (Achilty), 135. " Donald (Fairburn), 103. " Donald (Hilton), 119 note. " Donald (Glack), 127 note. " ,, Rev. Donald, 123. Dugald, 10 note. " Duncan, of Sand, 133. " Duncan, ancestor of Hilton, 3, 117, 118. " Duncan (Bra,e), 128. " ,, Lieut.-Col. Duncan (Kincraig), 82. Duncan (Tolly of Gairloch), 146. " Eliza (Ord), 94. " Eliza (Redcastle), 74. " Eliza Jane. See Martineau. " ,. Elizabeth, of Avoch, 52. (Rose), Elizabeth, of Davochmaluag, 103. " (Forbes), Elizabeth, of Gruinard, 124. " Elizabeth, of Hilton, 74, 122. " Elizabeth, of Kinnock, 66. " ,, (Grant), Elizabeth, of Kintail, 8. (Bruce), Elizabeth, of Lochslin, 49, 52, 57. " (Dickson), Elizabeth, of Rosebaugh, 50. " INDEX 179

Mack,enzie, Elizabeth, of Royston, 50, 51 and note. See also Cockburn. Elizabeth (Later Seaforths), 112. " Elizabeth (Redcastle), 78. " Elizabeth (Seaforth), 31, 32, 34. " (Scheviz), Elizabeth, 100. " (Fraser), Elizabeth, 137. Elizabeth, 92 note, 127 note. " Elizabeth. See Bayne, Gillanders, Leslie, Martin, " Urquhart. (Stuart), Elizabeth. See Mackenzie (Stewart), Isobel. " Elizabeth Charlotte (Seaforth), 35. " Ewen, of Hilton, 74, 121-123. Ewen, in Ferintosh, 127. " Euphemia. See Stewart. " (Munro), Flora, of Redcastle, 69, 80. " Flora, of Borodale, 71. " Flora (Kincraig), 82. " Flora. See Cuthbert. " ., Flo:vence, of Cullen, 76 note. ., (Macrae), Florence, of Ord, 92 . Florence, in Achintie, 101. " (Innes), Florence (Fairburn), 146. See also Macrae. Florence (Redcastle), 76. " Florence. See Macrae. " Forbes (Glack), 127 note. " Frances, of Assynt, 30. " Frances. See Gordon and Wall. " Frances Catherine (Seaforth), 35. " Frances Cerjat. See Gibbs. " Francis, John, 35. " George, of Allangrange, 54, 57, 149. " George, of Dundonnell, 62, 63, 94. " George, of Gruinard, 124. " ,, George, of Inchcoulter, 57-59. George, of Kildun, 19, 35-37, 39-41, 46, 48. " George, of Meikle Tarrel, 55. " ,, George, yr. of Pitlundie, 105. Sir George, of Rosehaugh, 26 note. 49-53, 55, 57, 58, " 60, 139, 149. George, of Rosehaugh, 50-52, 60. " George, in Attadale, 100. " Georg,e (Allangrange), 55. " George (Fairburn), 149 note. Gapt. George (Kildun), 37. " George, (Otd), 90. " George (Pluscardine), 43. " George (1Sfuddie), 112. " George, author~ 39. " Georg,e Falconer, of -!\,llangrange, 55, 56. George L. B. (Seaforth), 34. " ., George Thomas (Allangrange), 56 . Georgina Ade1aide, of Kincraig, 84, 180 INDEX

Mackenzie, (Bayne), Giles, of Knockbaxter, 143. (Murdoch), Hannah, of Red.castle, 77, 84. ,, (Fraser), Hannah (Ord), 94. Hannah. See MacCaa. Hector, of Assynt, 58. " Hector, of Fairburn, 70, 80, 133, 145-147, 149, 154. " Hector, of Gairloch, 3, 4 note, 6-8, 118, 129. Hector, Chamberlain of Lochcarron, 143, 146. " Hector, in Dingwall, 84. " Hector, in Phadoch, 99 note. ",, Hector (Ardross), 138. ,, Hector (Davoehmaluag), 97, 100. Hector (Inchcoulter), 58, 59 note. " Heetor (Redcastle), 78, 79. Hector, 121. " Helen, of Ardnagrask, 126. " (Erskine), Helen, of Ardross, 140. " ,, (Blair), H·elen, of Inchcoulter, 58. (Macinnes), Helen, of Ord, 94. " (Jafiery), Helen, of Rossend, 73. ",, (Munro), Helen (Brae), 125. Helen (Hilton), 123, 150. " Helen (Ord), 94. (Clerk) , Halen, 52. " (Sinclair), Helen, 38. See also Stirling, ,, Helen. See Dunbar, Graham, Mackenzie-Fraser. Helen Anne (Seaforth), 35. " Henrietta Wharton, of Suddie, 113, 114. See also " Pott. Henry (Earnside) , 48. " Henry, author, 117 note. " Hugh (Davochmaluag), 101. Hugh (Seaforth), 20. Isabella (Dundonnell), 63. Isabella, 119 note. ",, Isabella. See Fraser and Hamilton. (Roy), Isabella Colina, of Dundonnell, 64. ,," (Fowler) , Isabella Reid, of Allangrange, 56. Isobel, of Achilty, 133, 134. Isobel, of Allangrange, 53, 54. " Isobel~ of Fairburn, 52, 149. " Isobel, of Gairloch, 143. Isobel, of Hilton, 122. S1ee also Graham and Macleod. " Isobel, of Kinnock, 145. See also Bayne. " Isobel, of Kinnock and Pitlundie, 65, 66. " Isobel, of Loggie, 139. " (Ogilvie), Isobel, Lady Mackenzie of Kintail, 14, 15, " 17. See also Seton. (Stewart), Isobel, of Kintail, 9, 11. Isobel, of Lochslin, 17. Isobel, of Meikle Tarrel, 55. ,, (Cuthbert), Isobel, of Ord~ 89. 1NDEX 181

Mackenzie (Leslie), Isobel, of Pluscardine, 45. Isobel, of Redcastle, 72, 73. " Isobel, of Sand, 144. " (Paterson), Isobel, of Suddie, 31, 112. " Isobel, of Tolly, 116, 155. " Isobel, of Torridon, 61 note, 62. " Isobel (Davochmaluag), 101. " Isobel (Inchcoulter), 57. " Isobel (Kildun) 37. " Isobel (Kincraig), 80, 81, 146. " Isobel (Ord), 91. " Isobel. See Campbell, Graham, Macbean, lvlaclver, Ma.ckay, Macleod, M'Neill, Macrae. Ross, Urquhart. James, of Highfield, 34. " James, of Keppoch, 61, 63. " Sir James, of Royston, 50. " Rev. James, in Grenada, 27. " James (Earnside), 48. James (Fairburn), 149 note. " Rev. James (Inverlael), 117. " James (Kincraig), 81. " James (Ord), 90. " James (Pluscardine), 45 note. " Dr James, 75. " James Fowler, of Allangrange, 56, 95. " Sir James J. R., of Scatwell, 114. James Stewart (R,edcastle), 78. " James Stuart, of Rosebaugh, 26 note. " Sir James Wemyss, of Scatwell, 114. " Jane (Seaforth), 32. " Jane Falconer. See Gillanders. ,, Janet, of Achilty, 135. Janet, of Ardross, 138. " (Fraser), Janet, of Davochmaluag, 100. " Janet, of Davochmaluag, 102, 103. " Janet, of Gairloch, 69 note. (Macleod), Janet, of Fairburn, 144. " ,, (Gray), Janet, of Kilchrist, 107 note, 109. See also Gray. Janet, of Tarvie, 102. " Janet (Dundonnell), 63. " Janet

Mackenzie (Rose), Jean, of Glack, 127. (Fraser), Jean, of Kilcoy, 12. See also_ Stewart. ,," (Ross), Jean, Lady Mackenzi,e of Kintail; 15. Jean, of Logiereich, 53. " Jean, of Ord, 93. " ,, (Oockburn), Jean, of Pluscardine, 42-44. See also Dunbar. (Grant), Jean, of Pluscardine• 42, 43. See also " Sutherland. (Thomson), J-ean, of Redcastle, 78. " (Forbes), Jean, in Balnabeen, 126. " Jean (Allangrange), 53. " Jean (Ardross), 140. " ,, Jean (Earnside), 48. ,, Jean (Hilton), 121 note. (Kennedy), Jean (Pluscardine), 46. " Jean (Rosebaugh), 51 note. ",, (Laurie), Jean, 38, 39. ,, (Rose), J:ean, 117. J-ean. See Anderson, Clunes, Douglas, Duffus, Fraser, " Grant, Mar, Murchison, Ross, Sinclair, Urquhart. John, yr. of Achilty, 135. " John, of Allangrange, 55. " John, of Allans, 11, 12. ., John, of Applecross, 92 . John, of Ardloch, 29, 61. " John, of Ardross, 139, 140. John, of Assynt, 20, 27, 28, 30, 48. " John, of Bishop Kink.ell, 146, 148. " ,, John, of Borodale, 122. ,, John, of Brae 104 and note, 105, 127-129, 151. Sir John, of Coul, 102. " John, of Dochcairn, 118. " ,, John, of F'airburn, 66, 144 and note, 145. John, of Gairloch, 9, 49, 66, 100, 120, 132, 143, 145. " John, yr. of Gairloch, 65, 132, 145. " John, of Gruinard, 41 note, 60. " John, of Highfield, 93. " John, of Hilton, 119, 120, 122, 123. " John, yr. of Hilton, 123, 150 . . " Rev. John, of Inverlael, 108, 109; 115-117, 154. " John, of Inverlael', 116. " John, of Kincraig, 83, 84, 138. " Lieut. John, of Kincraig, 77, 84. " John, of Kinlochluichart, 8, 84, 85. " John, of Kinmouth, 119 note. " John, of Kintail, 3, 6, 7-9, 13, 84, 85, 97. " Rev. John, of Knockbaxter, 143 note. " John, of Lochslin, 15-17, 133. " John, yr. of Melbost, 13. " John, of Ord, 88-92, 121. John, yr. of Ord, 94. " ,, John, of Pitlundie, 66, 145. INDEX 183

Mackenzie, John, of Scatwell, 78, 82. ,, Sir John, of Tarbat, 20, 42, 85, 116. ,, Rev. John, of Tolly, 15, 80, 89, 131, 136, 137, 143, 146, 153-155. John, of Torridon, 61 note, 62. " John, ancestor of Highfield, 90. " ,, John, in Corrie, 143. John, in Inverness, 78. " John, in 'Langwell, 111 and note. " John (Achilty), 133. " John (Ardross), 137. " (Brae), 126, 128. " Rev. John (Davochmaluag), 99. " Capt. John (Davochmaluag), 100. " John, (Dundonnell), 62. " John (Earnside), 48. " ,, John (Glack), 127 note. John (Inchcoulter), 59 note. " Li,eut.-C'ol. John (Kilchrist), 111. " John (Kilchrist), 106, 107. " John (Kildun), 37. " John (Ord), 86, 93. " John (Pluscardine), 45. " Mr John (Redcastle), 71. " John (Redcastle) ~ 71, 73. " John (Rosebaugh), 50. " Col. John (Suddie), 113. " Archdeacon John, 52. " Commissary John, 120. " Rev. John, Lochbroom, 101. " John, 22 note. " John (Dubh), 98. " John ("MacAlasdair Roy"), 132. " " John ("MacRorie"), 107 note. John ("Roy MacRorie"), 130. " John Falconer, of Allangrang,e, 56. " John Henry Bathurst, 64. " Gen. John Randol'l, of Suddie, 113, 114. " Joshua Henry, Lord, 35, 117 note. (Falconer), Katharine, of AUangrange, 55, 56. " (Baillie), Katharine, of Fairburn, 151. " " Katharine, of Gairloch, 100. " (Macrae), Katharine, of Hilton, 123. " (Ross), Katharine, of Inverlael, 116. " Katharine, of Kilchtist, 69, 109, 110. " Katharine, of Kincraig, 80, 84, 154. (Scougall), Katharine, of Kinchulladrum, 40. S·ee also Forbes and Scrogie. " Katharine, of Kinlochluichart, 87. (Macleod), Katharine, of Kinnock, 65. " Katharine, of Loggie, 51. " Katharine, of Logie '11. ,, Katharine, of Melbost, 13. 184 INDEX

Mackenzie, Katharine, of Red.castle, 76. ,, (Shaw), Katha~ine, of Suddie, 112. ,, Katharine, of Tolly, 80. ,, (Innes), Katharine, of Tolly, 153-155. ,, Katharine (Inchcoulter), 57. ,, Katharine (Kintail), 145. ,, Katharine (Sand), 149. ,, Katharine (Suddie), 113. ,, Katharine. See Bayne, Forrester, Fraser, Grant Ross. ,, Kenneth, of Assynt, 29, 30. ,, Sir Kenneth, of Coul, 73, 91, 102, 116. Kenneth, of Davochmaluag, 12, 98-103, 148. " Kenneth, yr. of Davcchmaluag, 104. " Kenneth, of Dochcairn, 66, 133, 145. " Kenneth, of Drumderfit, 88. " Kenneth, of Dundonnell, 52, 60-64, 149. Sir .Kenneth, of Gairloch, 82, 134. " Kenneth, of Gairloch, 100. " ,, Kenneth, of Inverinate, 128. ,, Kenneth, yr. of Inverlael, 115. Kenneth, of Kilchrist and Suddie, 31, 69, 76, 89, 98, " 107-112, 115. Kenneth, of Kinnock, 66. " Kenneth, 1st Lord Mackenzie of Kintail, 11-15, 17, 42, " 49, 65, 86, 89, 98, 99, 109, 115, 144, 153. Kenneth (a-bhlair), of Kintail, 1, 3-7, 96, 97, 105, 106, " 117, 118, 129, 130, 142. ,, Kenneth (na Cuirc), of Kintail, 8, 9, 10, 85, 98. Kenneth, of Redcastle, 77, 78. " Kenneth, yr. of Redcastle, 70. " Sir Kenneth, of Scatwell, 62, 94. " Kenneth, ancestor of Kilchrist anct Suddie, and " Inverlael, 7, 105-108. Kenneth, in Achintie, 101. " Kenneth, apothecary, in Elgin, 43, 48. " Kenneth, surgeon, in Elgin, 32. " Kenneth, in Ullerdale, 138. " Kenneth (Allangrange), 54. Kenneth (Applecross), 29. " Kenneth (Ardross), 137. " Kenneth (Coigeach), 87. " Kenneth (Davochmaluag), 99, 102. " Kenneth (Dundonnell), 62. Kenneth (Earnside), 48. " Kenneth (Fairburn), 104 note, 149 note, 150, 151. " Mr Kenneth (Inverlael), 117. " Kenneth (Kilcoy), 78. " Kenneth (Kildun), 37. " Kenneth (Kinchulladrum), 41. " ., Kenneth (Kintail), 15, 17 . ,, Kenneth (Ord), 92. INDEX 185

Mackenzie, Kenneth (Pluscardine), 44. ,, Kenneth (Redcastle), 72. ,, Kenneth (Tolly), 154. ,, Kenneth, 57, 130. ,, Kenneth (Beg), 5. ,, Kenneth (Og), 5, 6. ,, Lachlan, yr. of Assynt, 58. ,, Lilias, of Kincraig, 82. ,, (Haetly), Lilias, 45 note. ,, Lieut. Louis (Dundonnell), 63. ,, Ludoviclt (Eamside), 48. ,, Ludovick (Redcastle), 74. ,, Luisa (Redcastle), 74. ,, (Rose), Magdalen, of Davochmaluag, 104. ,, (Fraser), Magdalen, of Ord, 92. ,, Magdalen (Ord), 93. ,, Magdalen. See Graham and Mackay. ,, (Bayne), Margaret, of Allangrange, 54. ,, (Grant), Margaret, of Ardross, 139. ,, (Macleod), Margaret, of Coigeach, 144 note. ,, (l\tiunro), Margaret, of Davochmaluag, 97, 99. ,, (Gordon), Margaret, of Earnside, 47. See also Hay. ,, (Grant), Margaret, of Fairburn, 146-148. ,, Margaret, of Fairburn, 147. ,, Margaret, of Gairloch, 69. ,, Margaret, of Hilton, 122. ,, (Dunbar), Margaret, of Hilton, 119. ,, (Innes), Margaret, of Inverlael, 115 . ., (Urquhart), Margaret, of Kildun, 36, 37. ,, Margaret, of Kincraig, 82. See also Bayne. n Margaret, of Kinnock, 66. ,, (Macdonald), Margaret, of Lentran, 112. · ,, (Heatley), Margaret, of Pluscardine, 45. ,, (Calder), Margaret, of Redcastle, 76. ,, (Grant), Margaret, of Redcastle, 74. (Rose), Margaret, of Redcastle, 70. Halyburton), Margaret, of Rosebaugh. 50, 51. " Margaret, of Suddie, 118. Margaret, of Tarvie, 101. " ,, Margaret, of Tolly, 153. Margaret, in Ferintosh, 127. " Margaret (Earnside), 48. " Margaret (Hilton), 120. " (Ross), Margaret (Kincraig), 81. (Mackintosh), Margaret (Kin tail), 9. Margaret (KintaiD, 13. " Margaret (Redcastle), 75, 77. " Margaret (Rosebaugh), 51 note. " ,, (Maclean), Margaret, 90. ,, Margaret. See Chisholm, Duffus, Dunbar, Fraser. Grant, Kemp, Maclean, Macleod, Moir, Munro, Sinclair, Webb. 186 INDEX

Mackenzie, Maria Rebecca, of Bredal 34. ,, Marjory, of Cliff, 13. ,, (Macleod), Marjory, of Coigeach, 11 note. ,, (Robertson), Marjory, of Redcastle, 73. Soo also Mackintosh. (Kerr), Marjory (Dundonnell), 61 note. " ,, (Blair), Marjory (Inchcoulter), 59 note. ,, Marjory (Ord), 91. Marjory. See Munro. " (Fraser), Martha, of Kilooy, 34. " ,, Mary, of Ballone, 148. (Fraser), Mary, of cruvehouse, 148. " Mary, of Davochmaluag, 102. - " Mary, of Glack, 126, 127. " ,, Mary, of Hilton, 120, 124. Mary, of Kilchrist and Suddie, 111. (Skene), Mary, of Kildun, 36, 37. " Mary, of Kincraig, 84. " Mary, of Ord, 92. " (Bruce), Mary, of Suddie, 111. " ,, ( 1Simpson), Mary (Brae), 125. Mary (Earnside), 48. " Mary (Fairburn), 151. " Mary (Kincraig), 82. " Mary (Redcastle), 77. " (Humberston), Mary (Seaforth), 33. " Mary. See Caryll, Chisholm, Fraser, Howard, Mac­ " donald, Macdonell, Macrae, Murchison, Price, Stuart. Mary Frederica Elizabeth. See Hood and Stewart. " (Urquhart), Mirabell, of Fairburn, 87, 142, 143, 153. " Mirabell of Kinlochluichart, 87, 89, 143. " (Munro), Mrs, of Drumderfit, 88. " (Fraser), Mrs, of Tolly, 153. " Mrs (Inchcoulter), 59 note. " Rev. Murdo, Dingwall, 136 note. " Murdoch, of Achilty, 131-133, 134 and note, 135, 136. " Murdoch, of Ardross, 137-141. " (Munro), Murdoch of Ardross and Dundonnell, 64, " 141. " Murdoch, of Fairburn, 52, 87, 130, 142, 143, 146-149, 153. " Murdoch, of Hilton, 71, 118-121, 124, 125, 127. ,, Murdoch, of Kinlochluichart, 87. Murdoch, yr. of Kintail, 9. ,, Murdoch, of Melbost, 11 note, 12. Rev. Murdoch, of Pitglasste, 132, 136, 138, 154. Murdoch, of Redcastle, 69-72, 120, 146. " ., Murdoch, of Sand, 144, 149 . Murdoch, of Tolly, 80, 153-155. Murdoch, in Contullich, 139. " Murdoch, in Kessock, 120, 121. " Murdoch (Dundonnell), 61 note. INDEX 181

Mackenzie, Murdoch (Fairburn), 148. ,, Murdoch (Kilchrist), 108 note. ,, Murdoch (Kinlochluichart), 88. ,, Murdoch (Kintail), 2, 67, 145. ,, Murdoch (Redcastle), 71, 77. ,, Murdoch, 63, 91 note. ,, Nicholas (Seaforth), 24, 25, 30. ,, (Holdsworth), Olive, of Ord, 96. ,, Dr Peter (Brae), 127. ,, Peter (B;ra-e), 128. ,, Peter, 127 note. ,, Robert (Seaforth), 19, 36. ,, Capt. Robert, 39. ,, Col. Robert, 45 note. ,, Robert Davidson, 79. ,, Roderick, yr. of Allangrange, 54. ,, Roderick, of Applecross, 104. ,, Roderick, yr. of Ardross, 140. ,, Rev. RodericK, of Avoch, 52. ,, Roderick, of Brae, 125-128. ,, Roderi'.ck, yr. of Brae, 128. ,, Roderick, of C'ruvehouse, 147. ,, Roderick, of Davochmaluag, 92. ,, Roderick, of Fairburn, 103, 151, 152. ,, Sir Roderick, of Findon, 53, 66, 82. ,, Roderick, of Flowerburn, 84. ,, Roderick, of Kincraig, 84. ,, Mr Roderick, of Knockbaxter, 143 note. ,, Roderick, of Prestonhall, 50, 51. ,, Roderick, of Redcastle, 78, 79. ,, Roderick, in Tarvie, 102.. · ,, Roderick (Achilty), 135. ,, Roderick (Ardross), 139·. ,, Roderick (Brae), 128. ,, Roderick (Dundonnell), 62. ,, Roderick (Gairloch), 111. ,, Roderick (Glack), 127 note. ,, Roderick (Redcastle), 77. ,, Lieut. Roderick, 127 note. ,, Roderick. See Rory. ,, Ronald (Seaforth), 24, 30 . ., Rory of Artafallie and Redcastle, 9, 10 and note, 11, 67-70, 80, 109, 119. Rory, of Borodale, 71, 122. " Sir Rory, of Coigeach, 11, 12, 15, 64, 86, 87, 144 note. " Rory, of Davochmaluag, 99, 100, 102, 132. " Rory, of Fairburn, 123, 145-150. " Rory, of Kilchrist, 106, 107. " Rory, of Kinchulladrum, 19, 36, 38-41. " Rory, of Knockbaxter, 143. Rory, of Redcastle'., 70, 72-76, 112. " Rory (or Roderick), of Redcastle, 76, 77, 84, 112. " 188 iNDEX

Mackenzie, Rory, of Tolly, 154. ,, Rory (Mor), ancestor of Achilty and Fairburn, 7, 106, 129-131, 142. Rory, in Balnapark, 120. " Rory, in Davochmaluag, 97, 98. " Rory, in Inverness 70. " Rory, in Letterewe, 145. " Rory, in S:ligo, 131, 132. " Rory (Achilty), 118 note. " ,, Rory (Davochmaluag), 100, 102. ,,_ Rory (Hilton), 71, 118 note. Rory (MacAllan) (Hilton) , 108. " Rory (Kincraig), 80, 146. " Rory (Redcastle), 146. " Rory ( "Macalester vie Ean vie Alester"), 132. " Rory ("beig MacRorie"), 131. " Rory. See Roderick. " Sibella, of Ardloch, 61. " Sibella, of Assynt, 28. " Sibella. See Sybella. " Simon, of Allangrange, 53, 54, 74. " Simon, of Lochslin, 18, 42 note, 48, 49, 52, 53, 56, " 57, 60, 149. Simon, of Loggie, 51, 57, 60. " Simon, of Torridon, 81 " Simon (Allangrange), 51-55. " Lieut. Simon (Dundonnell), 63. " ,, Simon (Inchcoulter), 61. ., (Fraser), Susanna, of Allangrange, 53 . ,, Sybella (Earnside), 48. Sybella. See Fraser, Grant, Macleod, Robertson. ",, Sybella. See Sibella. Thomas, of Applecross, 128. " Thomas, of Drumderfit, 87, 88. " ,, Thomas, of Dundonnell, 64, 94. Thomas, of Inverlael, 111 note, 115, 116, 155. " Thomas, of Inverinate, 128. " Thomas, of Kinlochluichart, 86, 87, 143. " Thomas, of Ord, 63, 92-95. " Thomas, of Pluscardine, 18, 42, 47. " Major Thomas, yr. of Pluscardine, 45, 46. " Thomas (Achilty), 133. " Thomas (Allangrange), 51, 52, 57. " Thomas (Dundonnell), 64. Thomas (Inverlael), 116. " Thomas (Kilchrist), 106, 107, 111. " Thomas (Ord), 89, 90. " Thomas (Pluscardine), 44. " Major Thomas Arthur, yr. of Ord, 95. " William, of Belmaduthy, 57, 102, 122. " William, of Dochcairn, 75. " William, of Pitlundie, 105. " INDEX 189

Mackenzie,, William, of Stra thgarve, 64. ,, William, of Suddie, 113. ,, William, in Phadoch, 99 note. ,, Rev. William, in Rosskeen, 82, 136, 137. ,, Rev. William, in Tarbert, 71. ,, William, in Tolly of Gairloch, 146. ,, Capt. William (Allangrange), 54. ,, William (Allangrange), 54, 55. ,, Capt. William (Ardross), 138. ,, William (Ardross), 82, 138. ,, William (Brae), 128. ,, William (Coul), 93. ,, Rev. William (Dundonnell), 62. ,, William (Fairburn), 152. ,, William (Kilcoy), 78, 104, 150. ,, Dr William (Redcastle), 71. ,, William (Redcastle), 71. ,, Major William (Seaforth), 32, 33. ,, William, Prior of Wtirzburg. See Seaforth. ,, William Frederick (Seaforth), 34, 35. ,, (Cameron), Winifred, of Brae, 127. ,, (Mackintosh), Winwood, of Fairburn, 149. ,, See Stewart-Mackenzie. Mackenzie-Fraser, Gen. Alexander, of Inverallochy, 34. ,, (Mackenzie), Helen, of Inverallochy, 34. Mackenzie-Humberston, Colonel Thomas Frederick, of Seaforth, 27, 33. ,, Capt. Thomas Binestead, 33. Mackintosh (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Mackintosh, 10. ,, Angus, of Daviot, 73. ,, (Mackenzie), Anne, of Daviot, 74. ,, Donald, (?) of Kyllachy, 9. ,, Farquhard, of Mackintosh, 5. ,, James, of Termit, 150. ,, Lachlan of Daviot, 74. ,, Lachlan, of Mackintosh, 10. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, (Robertson), Marjory, of Daviot, 73. ,, Marjory. See Gordon. ,, William, of Borlum, 149. ,, William, 150. ,, Winwood. See Mackenzie. Maclean (Mackenzie), Alice, 112. See also Macdonald. ,, Dr James, 112. ,, James, 90. ,, (Mackenzie), Janet, of Dowart, 13. ,, John, in Grenada, 94. ,, Lachlan, of Dowart, 13. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret (Ord), 94. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. Macleod, Aeneas, of Cambuscurry, 103. ,, (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Lewes, 7, 190 INDEX

Macleod, Alexander, of Raasay, 122. ,, Alexander, of Talisker, 69. ,, Allan, of Gairloch, 3 note. ,, Capt. Donald, of Geanies, 29. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Dunvegan, 21. See also Campbell. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Raasay, 122. See also Graham and Mackenzie. (Mackenzie), Janet, of Cambuscurry, 103. " Janet. See Mackenzie. " John, of Dunvegan, 18. " Katharine. See Mackenzie. " (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Bernera, 17, 112. " Margaret. See Mackenzie. " Marjory. See Mackenzie. " (Iv!ackenzie), Mary, of Macleod, 113. " Mary. See Macdonald. Mrs, of Talisker, 69. " Norman, of Bernera, 17. General Norman, of Macleod, 113. " Norman, of Macleod, 126. " Roderick, of Dunvegan, 21. " Rory, of Lewes, 7. " (Mackenzie), Sybella, of Dunvegan, 18. See also Fraser " and Grant. ,, Torquil, of Coigeach; 65, 144. ,, Torquil, of Lewes, 14. ,, Torquil, 7. ,, William, of Bernera, 112. M'Neill, Donald, in Stornoway, 125. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, in Stornoway, 125. Macphail, Sheriff, 1, 2, 4, 7. Macrae (Mackenzie), Agnes, 81. ,, Alexander, 71, 123. Anne. See Mackenzie. " Rev. Donald, 92, 121. " Donald, Chamberlain of Kintail, 147. " Farquhar, of Inverinate, 104. " (Innes), Florence, 146. See also Mackenzie. " (Mackenzie), Florence, 123. " Florence. See Mackenzie. " (Mackenzie), Isobel, 121, 146 note. " James, 146 note. " Rev. John, Dingwall, 81, 136, 146, 147 note. " ,, Katherine. See Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Mary, of Inverinate, 104. Mar (Mackenzie), Jean, Countess of, 19. See also Fraser. ,, John, 4th Earl of, 19. Martin (Mackenzie), Elizabeth, 126. ,, William, 126. Martineau (Mackenzie), Eliza Jane, 84. ,, George, C.B., 84, INDEX 191

Martineau, Sir William, of Kincraig, 84. Matheson, Anna. See Mackenzie. ,, John, in Lochalsh, 119. ,, Murdoch, in Balmacara, 90. Melfort, John, 1st Earl of, 27. Menzies, Christian. See Mackenzie. ,, James, 83. Midleton, Madeleine Cecilia, Countess of, 35. Milne, William, 100. Moir, James, of Stoneywood, 140. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Stoneywood, 140. Moncrieff, Margaret. See Lovell. Moray, James, Earl of, 8. Munro, (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Kildermorie, 143. ,, Andrew, of Newmore, 14. ,, (Mackenzie), Catherine, of Foulis, 7. Catherine. See also Katharine. " David, of Killichoan, 148. " David, in Killichoan, 154. " Flora. See Mackenzie. " ,, Hector, of Foulis, 7, 99. ,, Helen. See Mackenzie. ,, Capt. Hugh, of Teaninich, 141. ,, Capt. James, R.N., of Teaninich, 141. ,, Major-Gen. John, of Teaninich, 141. ,, Katharine. See Bayne. ,, Katharine. See also Catherine. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret of Ardross and Teininich, 141. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, in Killichoan, 154. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, (Mackenzie), Marjory, of Foulis, 10. ,, (Mackenzie), Mary, of Killichoan, 148. ,, Sir Robert, of Foulis, 91, 92. ,, Robert, of Foulis, 9, 10, 69. ,, William, of Foulis, 8, 97. ,, William, of Kildermorie, 143. ,, William, in Ardullie, 125. ,, of Ka tewell, 88. ,, of Teaninich, 60. Murcherson, Alexander, 2. ,, Rory, 2. Murchieson, Kenneth, 2. Murchison, Barbara, of Tarradale, 151. See also Macgregor Murray. Colin, 124 note, 126. " Donald, of Achtertyre, 126. " (Mackenzie), Janet, of Achtertyre, 126. " (Mackenzie), Jean, 126. " John, of Achtertyre, 61. " Kenneth, of Tarradale, 151. " (Mackenzie), Mary, of Achtertyre, 126. " Rev. Murdoch, 120. " 192 INDEX

Murdoch, Hannah. See Mackenzie. ,, Thomas, of Cumloden, 77. Murray, Janet. See Ross. Murray alias Macgregor, Evan, 151. See also Macgregor Murray. Nimmo, James, 111 note. Ogilvie, Sir Gilbert, of Powrie, 15. Isobel. See Mackenzie and Seton. " Ogilvy, Alexander, of Kempcairn, 40. ,, Anna. See Mackenzie. Oliphant (Mackenzie), Barbara, 39. , , Patrick, 39. Ord, Mill of, 86. Paterson, Isobel. See Mackenzie. ,, Bishop John, 31, 112. ,, William, 70. Paton (Mackenzie), Barbara of Grandholrn, 140. ,, Bathia. See Mackenzie. ,, George, of Grandholm, 140. ,, John, of Grandholm, 140. Peile, Angel B. See Mackenzie. ,, Rev. Benjamin, 95. Penman, James, 46. Pluscardine, 18, 42. Pott (Mackenzie), Henrietta Wharton, of Suddie, 113. See also Mackenzie. ,, Capt. Robert, 113. Powell, Harriet. See Seaforth. Powis, William, Marquess of, 21, 22. Price (Mackenzie), Mary, of Saintfield, 32. ,, Nicholas, of Saintfield, 32. Proby, Very Rev. Baptist, 34. ,, Mary. See Seaforth. Reay (Mackenzie), Barbara, Lady, 15, 17. ,, Donald, 1st Lord, 17. Redcastle, 4 note, 6, 68, 70, 72, 73, 77. Robertson, Anna. See Spens. ,, Gilbert, of Kindeace, 81. ,, Jean (Inshes) , 44. ,, John, of Inshes, 73. ,, (Mackenzie), Margaret, of Kindeace, 81. See also Ross. Marjory. See Mackenzie and Mackintosh. " (Mackenzie), Sybella, of Inshes, 44. " William, of Inshes, 43, 44, 48. " Rose, Alexander, of Clava, 103. ,, Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. ,, Hugh, of Clava, 127. ,, Hugh, of Kilravock, 4 note, 6, 104. INDEX 193

Rose, Jean. See Mackenzie. ,, John, of Broadly, 117. ,, (Cuthbert), Magdalen, of Kilravock, 104. ,, Magdalen. See Mackenzie . ., Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,, William, of Kilravock, 70. Ross (Mackenzie), Agnes, of Tolly, 117. ,, Alexander, Lord of the Isles and Earl of, 5. ,, Alexander, Earl of, 2. ,, Alexander, of Balnagown, 8 note, 10. ,, Alexander, of Midfearn, 117. ,, Bishop of, 108, 109. Christian. See Mackenzie. " David, of Balnagown, 6, 15, 87. " David, of Kenruisse, 81. " David, 126. " ,, Euphemia, Countess of, 2. George, of Balnagown, 15. " Hugh, of Achnacloich, 81. " Hugh, of Tolly, 117. " (Mackenzie), Isobel, of Midfearn, 117. "

Scuddel, Ferry of, 147. Seaforth, (Forbes), Barbara, Countess of, 18. ,, Colin, 1st Earl of, 12, 15, 16, 18, 56, 87, 119, 133, 144. ,, Francis Humberston, Lord, and Lord Mackenzie (9th Earl of Seaforth), 26, 33, 34, 35, 56. (Herbert), Frances, Countess of, 22, 23, 31. " George, 2nd Earl of, 12, 17-19, 35, 36, 38, 40, 41 and note, " 42, 49, 52, 89, 90, 110, 133, 144, 145. (Powell), Harriet, Countess of, 27. " (Mackenzie), Isobel, Countess of, 20, 23, 28, 29, 31, 92. " Col. James Alexander Francis Humberston, Lord, 35. " Kenneth, 3rd Earl of, 19, 20, 27, 28, 30, 31, 38, 42, 44, 45, " 49, 51, 91, 99, 121. Kenneth, 4th Earl of, 20-22, 27-29, 38, 149. " Kenneth, styled, Lord Fortrose (6th Earl of), 24-26. Kenneth, created

Stewart (Mackenzie), Mary Frederica Elizabeth, of Seaforth, 35. See also Hood. ,, Thomas, of Ladywell, 47. ,, William, of Castle Stewart, 26. ,, William, Chaplain of Applecross, 98. Stewart-Mackenzie, Keith William, of Seaforth, 35. Stewart. See also Stuart. Stirling (Sinclair), Helen, of Herbertshire, 38. See also Mackenzie. ,, William, of Herbertshire, 38 note. Stornoway, Castle of, 12, 14, 15. Stra thskiach, 97. Stuart, Dougall, of Blairhall, 32. ,, Capt. Dougal, 32. ,, Elizabeth. See Mackenzie. ., (Mackenzie, Mary (Seaforth), 32 Sutherland, Frances, 21. ,, (Grant), Jean, of Duffus, 42. ,, Sir William, of Duffus, 42. Tarpley (Mackenzie), Catherine (Seaforth), 26. ,, Thomas Griffin, 26. Taylor, Donald, 121. Thomson, James, 78. Janet. See Dunbar. " ,, Jean. See Mackenzie. Urquhart, Alexander, 10. ,, (Mackenzie), Barbara, of Cromarty, 19. ,, (Mackenzie), Elizabeth, 10. ,, (Mackenzie), Isobel, 101. ,. (Mackenzie), Jean, of Newhall, 74. " John, of Cromarty, 19 . ., John, of Newhall, 74. ,, John, in Kinkell, 101. ,, Margaret. See Mackenzie. ,. Mirabell. See Mackenzie. ,, Thon1as, of Cromarty, 10, 142. ,, William, 101. ,, of Craighouse, 36. \Vall (Mackenzie), Frances (Seaforth), 26. ,, Joseph, 26. Waternish, Barony of, 14. Webb (Mackenzie), Margaret (Seaforth), 26. ,, William, 26.

ADDENDA AND CORRIGENDA. Page 37. George Mackenzie of Kildun certainly had issue a daughter, Margaret, whose 1narriage contract with "her present spouse," Donald Macdonald of Benbecula, was dated 7 Dec. 1694 and 27 June 1695 ; and following thereon she was infeft, in 1698, in land in the parish of , on a liferent sasine (Gen. Reg. Sasines, 7 June 1698). Page" 66. Fourth paragraph. For " Margaret " :read " Isobel,,.