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Come Celebrate! [email protected] 1-866-944-1744
Gulf Islands National Park Reserve parkscanada.gc.ca Come Celebrate! [email protected] 1-866-944-1744 Parks Pares Canada Canada Canada TABLE OF CONTENTS Contact Information 2 Welcome to Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, one of Programs 5 Top 10 Experiences 6-7 Canada's newest national parks. Established in 2003, it First Nations 8-9 Camping & Mooring 10 Trails 11 safeguards a portion of British Columbia's beautiful southern BC Ferries Coastal Naturalist Program 12 Gulf Islands in the Strait of Georgia. A mosaic of open Map 12-13 Species at Risk 14-15 meadows, forested hills, rocky headlands, quiet coves and Marine Wildlife Viewing 14-15 Extreme Take-Over 16 Did You Know? 17 sandy beaches, the park is a peaceful refuge just a stone's Ecological Integrity 17 Sidney Spit, D'Arcy throw from the urban clamour ofVancouver and Victoria. Island & Isle-de-Lis 18 Princess Margaret (Portland Is.), Brackman & Russell Islands 19 Pender Islands 20 Mayne Island 21 Saturna Island 22-23 Tumbo & Cabbage Islands 23 CONTACT INFORMATION Website information www.parkscanada.gc.ca/gulf Emergency and Important Phone Numbers Emergency call 911 In-Park Emergency or to report an offence 1-877-852-3100 Report a Wildfire 1-800-663-5555 (*5555 on cell phones) Marine Distress VHF Channel 16 Park Office • 250-654-4000 Toll Free 1-866-944-1744 Sidney Operations Centre 2220 Harbour Road Sidney, B.C. V8L 2P6 RCMP detachment offices located in Sidney, on the Penders, and on Mayne Island. Wflp\,t to teiA/OW pvu>re? The park offers many activities and learning opportunities. -
Map6-1 Priority Species Table
Conservation areas sorted by quartile for conservation value and vulnerability, and weighted toward species factors. Low, medium low, medium high, and high correspond to the first, second, third, and fourth quartiles, respectively. No marine areas are included in this list. Vulnerability Low Medium Low Medium High High Basket Butte Camp Creek Ridge Bald Hill Black River - Mima Prairie Central Texada Island Cranberry Creek Blackjack-Harewood Camassia Dunn Forest EE Wilson Ebey's Landing Corvallis-Philomath Oaks Grays Marsh Fern Ridge Reservoir Fidalgo Head, Burrows Island Drews Prairie Indian Head/Horse Rock Ridge James Island Fidalgo Island Green River Mt. Maxwell Jones Island Fort Lewis - McChord Lacamas Meadows Snoqualmie Foothill Forest McDonald Forest/Soap Creek Forest and Golden Valley North Santiam River Riparian Upper Siuslaw Site Balds Kingston Prairie Rocky Prairie - Beaver Creek Wasp-Yellow Islands Mt Pisgah Luckiamute River Riparian Sandy River Cypress-Sinclair Islands Reginald Hill Muddy Creek/Finley Satsop Watershed Lasqueti Island Rocky Point, BC North Texada Island Sauvie Island Saturna Island Rocky Point, WA Scatter Creek High Shumocher Creek Stout Mountain South Fork Yamhill River Trial Island Thetis-Frances Washougal Oaks - Steigerwald Weir Prairie and Forest Tuam-Bruce West Eugene/Spencer Creek Active Pass Willamette Narrows Comox Macrosite Discovery Island Ladysmith-Yellow Point Cowichan Pender Harbor Moran Deception Pass Conservation Value Quilcene Sea to Sea Greenbelt Discovery Passage Sucia-Matia-Patos Islands Thorndyke -
Status and Distribution of Marine Birds and Mammals in the Southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia
Status and Distribution of Marine Birds and Mammals in the Southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia. Pete Davidson∗, Robert W Butler∗+, Andrew Couturier∗, Sandra Marquez∗ & Denis LePage∗ Final report to Parks Canada by ∗Bird Studies Canada and the +Pacific WildLife Foundation December 2010 Recommended citation: Davidson, P., R.W. Butler, A. Couturier, S. Marquez and D. Lepage. 2010. Status and Distribution of Birds and Mammals in the Southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia. Bird Studies Canada & Pacific Wildlife Foundation unpublished report to Parks Canada. The data from this survey are publicly available for download at www.naturecounts.ca Bird Studies Canada British Columbia Program, Pacific Wildlife Research Centre, 5421 Robertson Road, Delta British Columbia, V4K 3N2. Canada. www.birdscanada.org Pacific Wildlife Foundation, Reed Point Marine Education Centre, Reed Point Marina, 850 Barnet Highway, Port Moody, British Columbia, V3H 1V6. Canada. www.pwlf.org Contents Executive Summary…………………..……………………………………………………………………………………………1 1. Introduction 1.1 Background and Context……………………………………………………………………………………………………..2 1.2 Previous Studies…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..5 2. Study Area and Methods 2.1 Study Area……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6 2.2 Transect route……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..7 2.3 Kernel and Cluster Mapping Techniques……………………………………………………………………………..7 2.3.1 Kernel Analysis……………………………………………………………………………………………………………8 2.3.2 Clustering Analysis………………………………………………………………………………………………………8 2.4 -
51 Salmon. Returning Through the San Juan and Gulf Islands
salmon. Returning through the San Juan and Gulf Islands throughout August and September, the cycle ended with chum salmon as the last major resource harvested in the Goldstream area from October onward. (2) Image 1: The W̱ SÁNEĆ Calendar, artist Briony Penn, copyright Tsawout First Nation. W̱ SÁNEĆ Elders Earl Claxton and John Elliot created a written version of the tradit ional 13-moon W̱SÁNEĆ calendar in 1993, which is included below: 51 The W̱SÁNEĆ Year ṈIṈENE – Moon of the Child ♦ Nettle twine made into nets. ♦ For those who would take the risk, Halibut fishing resumed. ♦ Grilse fishing in WJOLEP. ♦ Fawns born, deer hunting stops. ♦ Generally living off supplies, telling tales, instructing children, longhouse ceremonies continue. WEXES – Moon of the Frog ♦ Ocean travel safer. ♦ Fish for herring and gather herring roe. ♦ Duck nets were used. ♦ Sections of reef net sewn together, captains surveyed beaches for anchor rocks, rafts were assembled, floats and cables prepared. PEXSISEṈ – The Moon of Opening Hands – The Blossoming Out Moon ♦ Hunting of Brant Geese ♦ Clams, oysters and Mussels are at their best. ♦ Cedar logs felled for canoes, etc. ♦ Cedar bark gathered. ♦ Wool dogs shed – wool gathered. SXÁNEȽ - Bullhead Moon ♦ Gathered Bullheads. ♦ Harvested seaweed. ♦ Halibut fishery ends. ♦ Grouse snared in the woods. PENÁW̱EṈ – Moon of Camas Harvest ♦ Most families left the winter village for spring camps. ♦ Harvest camas. ♦ Gather gull eggs. ♦ Purple and green sea urchins gathered. ĆENŦEḴI – The Sockeye Moon ♦ Dropping of the anchor rocks at the family reef net locations. ♦ First salmon ceremony ♦ Start of salmon trade. ĆENHENEN – Humpback Salmon Return to the Earth 52 ♦ Reef fishery continues – especially at Point Roberts. -
(Glllf Rtfttuoob 537-2211 Serving the Beautiful Gulf Islands of Salt Spring, Mayne, Galiano, North & South Fenders and Saturna 537-2613
- B.C. 0 (glllf rtfttuoob 537-2211 Serving the Beautiful Gulf Islands of Salt Spring, Mayne, Galiano, North & South Fenders and Saturna 537-2613 TWENTIETH YEAR, NO. 21 GANGES, BRITISH COLUMBIA WEDNESDAY, MAY 23, 1979 25c PER COPY Conservative minority Essay contest winners are announced at school Don Taylor elected in islands riding It was a change. Tuesday's The polls opened at 9 am, election brought an end to the contrary to reports to the contrary, Trudeau Liberal government and and there was a steady flow of established a Progressive Conser- voters in the islands. vative regime under the leadership There was some confusion as to of Joe Clark. where to vote on some islands and many voters called to say they had In the Cowichan-Malahat-the problems and could not reach the Islands riding, the voters followed returning officer, whose Duncan the national pattern. Don Taylor, telephone was busy throughout the a Cowichan teacher, was elected day. with a 1,560 vote lead over the New The islands vote merely sealed Democrat Jim Manly. the fate of the Liberal government It was Taylor's second try at the as the nation elected 135 Conserva- seat. In 1974 he lost to Tommy tives; 115 Liberals; 26 New Demo- Douglas of the NDP by a 2,000 vote crats and six Social Credit. difference. These are the final results of The voters recorded a 74% Tuesday's polling: These are the writers. They all turn-out throughout the riding as won prizes in a recent essay interest in the election belied the Don Taylor (Conservative): contest. -
Map6-2 Priority Landscape Table
Conservation areas sorted by quartile for conservation value and vulnerability, and weighted toward landscape factors. Low, medium low, medium high, and high correspond to the first, second, third, and fourth quartiles, respectively. No marine areas are included in this list. Vulnerability Low Medium Low Medium High High Basket Butte Cowlitz Forest Corridor Bald Hill Black River - Mima Prairie Central Texada Island Cranberry Creek Blackjack-Harewood Camassia Indian Head/Horse Rock Ridge EE Wilson Clear Creek Clackamas Lilliwaup Forest Park-Coast Range Coast Fork/Middle Fork Willamette Corvallis-Philomath Oaks Mt. Maxwell Lower Skookumchuck Riparian Drews Prairie Snoqualmie Foothill Forest McDonald Forest/Soap Creek Forest and Ebey's Landing Eola Hills Upper Siuslaw Site Balds Fidalgo Head, Burrows Island Jackson Fraiser Wetlands Cypress-Sinclair Islands Mt Pisgah Fidalgo Island Lacamas Meadows Lasqueti Island Reginald Hill Fort Lewis - McChord North Santiam River Riparian Nelson Island Rocky Point, BC HABECK Oaks Rocky Prairie - Beaver Creek Saturna Island Kingston Prairie Satsop Watershed Shumocher Creek Lane Community College Basin Sauvie Island Sultan Foothill Forest Luckiamute River Riparian Scatter Creek High Timber Grove Muddy Creek/Finley Washougal Oaks - Steigerwald Trial Island Rocky Point, WA West Eugene/Spencer Creek Weir Prairie and Forest Thetis-Frances Comox Macrosite Active Pass Toutle Forest Corridor Cowichan Discovery Island Tuam-Bruce Deception Pass Quilcene Willamette Narrows Discovery Passage Conservation Value Tarboo-Dabob -
Victoria Canoe & Kayak Club Newsletter VCKC BBQ September
Victoria Canoe & Kayak Club Newsletter Victoria Canoe & Kayak Club 355 Gorge Road West Victoria, B.C. V9A 1M9 September 2008 Phone: 250-590-8193 (Info only) Website: www.vckc.ca VCKC BBQ September 2, 2008 6:00pm at the Clubhouse It’s the usual potluck with surnames from A-M bringing salads or side dishes and surnames from N-Z bringing desserts . Everyone brings something to BBQ for themselves Beverages are B Y O . VCKC – Newsletter – September 2008 Page 1 Clubhouse News SOOO…! A REMINDER! The club DOES expect PFDs to be worn. A PFD needs to fit YOU, support YOUR September BBQ weight, be done up, and WORN for it to do its job This is for your safety but perhaps even more Don't forget our September BBQ at the General important, for the safety of others who may be Meeting Tuesday, September 2 at 6:00pm. Come and involved in a capsize or rescue with you. One can catch up with everyone’s summer paddling news! drown oneself but not if it endangers others!! The summer has whizzed by as usual. I hope you have RE: Club PFDs all enjoyed it and had a lot of paddling time. It is important to have a PFD that is very comfortable Alan and I haven’t done much paddling so far, as we so that one wears it! The club provides some PFDs were away for three weeks visiting family and friends for the use of beginners so that they can take a overseas and are now enjoying showing B.C. -
2014-2020 W̱sáneć Clam Garden Resoration Project
PREPARED FOR THE GULF ISLAND NATIONAL PARK RESERVE AND PARKS CANADA WRITTEN BY: JONI OLSEN DECEMBER 15, 2019 2014-2020 W̱ SÁNEĆ CLAM GARDEN RESORATION PROJECT FINAL REPORT CARING FOR AND KEXALS-DIGGING CLAMS IN THE W̱ SÁNEĆ TERRITORY 201420- 2020 W̱ SÁNEĆ CLAM GARDEN RESORATION PROJECT FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments 2 Project Summary 3 How Clams came to be 4 Cultural Protocols 5 Shellfish Species 5-6 Parts of the Clam 7 Clam Related Terms 7 Clam Garden Restoration, Development and Care Practices Building the Wall 8 Seeding the beaches 8 Beach Care 9 Clam Harvesting Time 10 Conservation Practices 11 Places 12 Cooking 13 Economy/ Trade 13 Uses/ Spiritual Matters 14 Laws 14 Present Practices 15 Future Objectives 16 Lessons to Share 17 References 18 1 201420- 2020 W̱ SÁNEĆ CLAM GARDEN RESORATION PROJECT FINAL REPORT Acknowledgments Elders and Knowledge Keepers John Elliott STOLCEL W̱ JOȽEȽP Aaron Sam Mulmulach SȾAU,TW̱ Herb Pelkey SȾAU,TW̱ Tom Smith W̱ JOȽEȽP Robert Sampson W̱ JOȽEȽP Nathan Paradis BOḰEĆEN Katelyn Beale W̱ JOȽEȽP /WSIKEM Lorne Underwood SȾAU,TW̱ Earl Claxton Jr. SȾAU,TW̱ Jim Elliott W̱ JOȽEȽP Carl Olsen W̱ JOȽEȽP Parks Canada: Skye Augustine Project Manager, Clam Garden Restoration, Gulf Islands National Park Reserve Parks Canada Agency | Government of Canada 2220 Harbour Road, Sidney BC V8L 2P6 2 201420- 2020 W̱ SÁNEĆ CLAM GARDEN RESORATION PROJECT FINAL REPORT Project Summary In 2014, the W̱ SÁNEĆ people entered a partnership with Parks Canada with the goal of creating and implementing a project that would ecologically and culturally rebuild two clam gardens in the Gulf Islands National Park Reserve (GINPR) situated in W̱ SÁNEĆ territory. -
SOUTHERN GULF ISLANDS VANCOUVER ISLAND SEWERED AREAS (SANITARY SEWERS) Mainland
SOUTHERN GULF ISLANDS VANCOUVER ISLAND SEWERED AREAS (SANITARY SEWERS) Mainland Area of Interest PENELAKUT FIRST Dioniso Point NATION Provincial Park CANADAU.S.A Porlier Pass Rd Secretary Islands Bodega Ridge Provincial Park Houstoun Passage Strait of Pebble Beach DL 63 Pebble Beach Georgia DL 60 Wallace Island N N o o Galiano Island r r t th h B E e a n c Porlier Pass Rd d h R R r d d D t e s n u S Maliview Wastewater Treatment Plant Fernwood Trincomali Channel Heritage W Forest a l k e Montague r s Harbour H o o Marine k Finlay R Park d Po Lake rlie Clanton Rd r P ass Rd St Whaler Bay Ch Mary an Montague Harbour Gossip n Stu e Lake rd l R ie Island idg s Stuart Channel e D Sta Parker B r rks Rd M a on y Island tag R ue Rd Galiano d R Payne Bay Vesuvius o Ba b y R in d so n R Bluff Park B u Bullocks d r M r Lake an i l se l ll R R d d Booth Bay Bluff Rd Active Pass Lower Ganges Rd Ganges Lower Mt. Galiano Wa ugh Georgina Point Rd Rd N Active Pass os d e R d R Salt Spring L R a on P y i Elementary g Long Harbour oi a s n n bo Ha t B n w r ll i Rd Gulf Islands b R l e l ou d b r o Salt Spring R d p C m Island Middle a Ganges Wastewater TSARTLIP FIRST C Treatment Plant Mount Erskine NATION F ernh Provincial Park Phoenix ill Rd Fe Rd Mayne Island e Ba lix J a ck ag y ill Rd Dalton DrV Ganges Harbour Mayne Island Fulford-Ganges Rd M Captain Passage arine rs C W ra a d n y ay R b e B rry Rd r e Roberts h g a Lake ll Prevost Island a Gulf Islands G National Park Reserve (Water Extension) Lake Salt Spring Navy Channel Maxwell Centre Samuel Island -
Gulf Islands National Park Reserve, 2220 Harbour Road, Sidney, BC V8L 2P6 End at East Point Road
M McDonald Campground (Sidney) G Mt. Norman Hikes and Walks A short walking trail offers access to adjacent regional parks. Mt. Norman Trail (60 minutes one way) Lochside regional cycling trail passes in front of the campground. Advanced 2.3 km trails from either Canal Road or Ainslie Point Road 49 campsites. Reservations recommended. (30 minutes one way to the lookout, from either access). J Sidney Spit EXPLORA Parking at Canal Road only. SKTAMEN´ - ´ (sk-thay-men) Trail (45 minutes) Get your heart pumping! It’s an invigorating 244-metre (800-foot) shore-to-sky trek from the campsites at Beaumont to the summit Lagoon Trail 1.5 km (40 minutes) North Pender Island of Mount Norman. Easy 2 km loop and 1.5 km spur to lagoon from main boat dock. I Roe Lake Take the Beaumont Trail through salal and second growth forest Take a leisurely walk on the beaches or wander the trails through to Mount Norman Trail (2.6 km) to access the viewing platform. the shady forest and sunny open fields. The distance from the Roe Lake Trail (45 minutes one way) main dock to the campground area is 0.8 km. Moderate 1.2 km from Shingle Bay Road. Saturna Island Loop Trail (55 minutes) 1.7 km loop K Princess Margaret (0.5 km from Shingle Bay Road trail access or 0.4 km from Magic C Winter Cove EXPLORA Lake Estates). Princess Margaret Perimeter Trail Moderate 6.5 km (3-hour loop) Xwiwxwyus (kwik-wi-us) Trail (25-minute loop) This trail leads into the uplands above Shingle Bay to Roe Lake, Royal Cove Trail (30 minutes to Royal Cove or Arbutus Point) Easy 1.5 km from Winter Cove day use area. -
Bald Eagles Wintering in the Southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia
BALD EAGLES WINTERING IN THE SOUTHERN GULF ISLANDS, BRITISH COLUMBIA DAVID HANCOCK HIS study represents the first attempt to census regularly the wintering T Bald Eagles Haliaeetus Zeucocephdus in the southern Gulf Islands, Brit- ish Columbia. Data were also collected on the feeding and hunting habits of the wintering eagles. In 1961 the National Audubon Society initiated its 5-year Continental Bald Eagle Study. This North American survey was prompted largely by the alarming decrease in numbers of the eastern Bald Eagle in recent years. The studies of Broley (1947)) Howell (1962)) and others have amply pointed out the plight of this great bird in the eastern United States. More recently Southern (1963) conducted a survey of the Bald Eagles winter- ing along the Mississippi River in northwestern Illinois. No similar studies have been conducted on the west coast prior to the Continental Bald Eagle project, or to my study. Murie (1940 and 1959) described the food habits of the eagles of the Aleutian Islands, and Dixon (1909) gives a brief history of the Alaskan birds. Brooks (1922) and Munro (1938) p resented a few of their observations on the feeding and hunting habits of Bald Eagles in British Columbia. Less important notes on individual sightings, nestings, and feeding incidents complete the literature on this species on the west coast. METHOD Fifteen aerial counts, involving 24 hours and 15 minutes of flying time, were conducted over the area (Fig. 1) from 26 September 1962 to IS April 1963. In addition, 130 hours were spent on ground observations. The study area (shown in Fig. -
Bedrock Geology of the North Saanich-Cobble Hill Area, British Columbia, Canada
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF John Michael Kachelmeyer for the degree ofMaster of Science in Geology presented on May 30, 1978 Title: BEDROCK GEOLOGY OF THE NORTHSAANICH-COBBLE HILL AREAS, BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA Abstract approved: Redacted for Privacy Keith F./Oles The bedrock of the North Saanich-Cobble Hill areas consists of igneous and sedimentary rocks of Early Jurassic through Late Cretaceous age.Early Jurassic andesitic Bonanza Volcanics are intruded by Middle Jurassic Saanich Granodiorite plutonic rocksand dikes.Late Cretaceous Nanaimo Group clastic rocksnonconformably overlie these Jurassic units.The four oldest formations of the group (Comox, Has lam, Extension-Protection, and Cedar District) are exposed within the study area. The Nanaimo Group formations were deposited within a subsid- ing marine basin (the Nanaimo Basin) located to the east ofsouthern Vancouver Island.Uplift of pre-Late Cretaceous basement rocks on Vancouver Island to the west and on mainland British Columbia tothe east of the basin created rugged, high-relief source areasthat were chemically weathered in a warm tropical climate and mechanically eroded by high-energy braided stream systems. The Comox and Has lam sediments were deposited in response to a continual transgression of a Late Cretaceous seaway overthis rugged terrain.Braided stream systems trending north-northwest into the basin deposited Comox (Benson Member) gravelsand sands onto a high-energy, cliffed shoreline.Erosion of the highlands and transgression of the marine seaway resulted in subduedtopographic relief and the deposition of sediments by low-energymeandering streams within a river traversed coastal plain, followedby silt and clay deposition in tidal flat and lagoonal environments,and finally by sand deposition in a higher energy barrier bar environment.Contin- ued marine transgression resulted in the depositionof massive marine mudstones and cyclic sandstone to mudstone sequencesof the Has lam Formation.