Carpenterworm Moth

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Pest Profile Photo credit: James Solomon, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org Common Name: Carpenterworm Moth Scientific Name: Prionoxystus robiniae Order and Family: Lepidoptera: Cossidae Size and Appearance: Length (mm) Appearance Egg 2.3 mm Dark olive brown to grayish green, oval in shape. Larva/Nymph 50.0-76.0 mm Early instar larvae are dark reddish, medium sized larvae are pinkish white, large male larvae are pinkish to creamy brown, large female larvae are greenish white. Both male and female caterpillars have a dark head and dark brown tubercles on body. Adult 38.0-71.0 mm Large, heavy bodied, with grayish forewings, mottled with black. Males have orange hindwings, smaller than females. Pupa (if applicable) 37.0-50.0 mm Dark, shiny brown, broad at head end and tapering at hind end, and a pair of toothed bands on dorsal surface of abdominal segments. Type of feeder (Chewing, sucking, etc.): Chewing Host plant/s: Oak, birch, elm, ash, poplar, maple, willow, cottonwood Description of Damage (larvae and adults): Larvae chew cavelike burrows about 50.00 mm in diameter and galleries into the sapwood or hardwood of trunks and large branches, with oval to irregular shaped bark scars present. Heavy infestations damage integrity of trees and cause breakage in high winds; chronically infested trees appear gnarled and misshapen. References: Barlett, T. (2004). Species Prionoxystus robiniae - Carpenterworm Moth - Hodges#2693. Retrieved from http://bugguide.net/node/view/3604 Cranshaw, W. (2004). Garden insects of North America: The ultimate guide to backyard bugs. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Hannon, E.R.; Beers, E.H. (2007). Carpenterworm. Orchard Pest Management Online, Tree Fruit Research & Extension Center. Retrieved from: http://jenny.tfrec.wsu.edu/opm/displaySpecies.php?pn=575 Onomo, J. (2010). Prionoxystus robiniae. Retrieved from http://wiki.bugwood.org/Prionoxystus_robiniae .

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Kemi-Riskline
1998:4 The Nordic Expert Group for Criteria Documentation of Health Risks from Chemicals 122. Dichlorobenzenes Eivor Elovaara Nordic Council of Ministers arbete och hälsa vetenskaplig skriftserie ISBN 91–7045–460–4 ISSN 0346–7821 http://www.niwl.se/ah/ah.htm National Institute for Working Life National Institute for Working Life The National Institute for Working Life is Sweden's center for research and development on labour market, working life and work environment. Diffusion of infor- mation, training and teaching, local development and international collaboration are other important issues for the Institute. The R&D competence will be found in the following areas: Labour market and labour legislation, work organization and production technology, psychosocial working conditions, occupational medicine, allergy, effects on the nervous system, ergonomics, work environment technology and musculoskeletal disorders, chemical hazards and toxicology. A total of about 470 people work at the Institute, around 370 with research and development. The Institute’s staff includes 32 professors and in total 122 persons with a postdoctoral degree. The National Institute for Working Life has a large international collaboration in R&D, including a number of projects within the EC Framework Programme for Research and Technology Development. ARBETE OCH HÄLSA Redaktör: Anders Kjellberg Redaktionskommitté: Anders Colmsjö och Ewa Wigaeus Hjelm © Arbetslivsinstitutet & författarna 1998 Arbetslivsinstitutet, 171 84 Solna, Sverige ISBN 91–7045–460–4 ISSN 0346-7821 Tryckt hos CM Gruppen Preface The Nordic Council is an intergovernmental collaborative body for the five countries, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden. One of the committees, the Nordic Senior Executive Committee for Occupational Environmental Matters, initiated a project in order to produce criteria documents to be used by the regulatory authorities in the Nordic countries as a scientific basis for the setting of national occupational exposure limits.
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