ICRC ACTIVITIES ACTIVITIES ICRC Communities and Internally Displaced People in the North and the South
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Yemen Country Office Humanitarian Situation Report ©UNICEF Yemen/2019/Mahmoud Fadhel Reporting Period: 1 - 31 October 2019 Highlights Situation in Numbers • In October, 3 children were killed, 16 children were injured and 3 12.3 million children in need of boys were recruited by various parties to the conflict. humanitarian assistance • 59,297 suspected Acute Watery Diarrhoea (AWD)/cholera cases were identified and 50 associated deaths were recorded (0.08 case 24.1 million fatality rate) in October. UNICEF treated over 14,000 AWD/cholera people in need suspected cases (one quarter of the national caseload). (OCHA, 2019 Yemen Humanitarian Needs Overview) • Due to fuel crisis, in Ibb, Dhamar and Al Mahwit, home to around 400,000 people, central water systems were forced to shut down 1.71 million completely. children internally displaced • 3.1 million children under five were screened for malnutrition, and (IDPs) 243,728 children with Severe Acute Malnutrition (76 per cent of annual target) admitted for treatment. UNICEF Appeal 2019 UNICEF’s Response and Funding Status US$ 536 million Funding Available* SAM Admission 76% US$ 362 million Funding status 68% Nutrition Measles Rubella Vaccination 91% Health Funding status 77% People with drinking water 100% WASH Funding status 64% People with Mine Risk Education 82% Child Funding status 40% Protection Children with Access to Education 29% Funding status 76% Education People with Social Economic 61% Assistance Policy Social Funding status 38% People reached with C4D efforts 100% *Funds available includes funding received for the current C4D Funding status 98% appeal (emergency and other resources), the carry- forward from the previous year and additional funding Displaced People with RRM Kits 59% which is not emergency specific but will partly contribute towards 2019 HPM results. -
HUMANITARIAN UPDATE Covering 7-21 March 2019 | Issue 5
YEMEN HUMANITARIAN UPDATE Covering 7-21 March 2019 | Issue 5 KEY ISSUES: • Suspected cholera and acute watery diarrhea cases increased; 108,889 suspected cases were reported between 1 January and 17 March. • According to local authorities, more than 9,700 families were recently displaced to 18 districts in Hajjah Governorate; most live in open spaces and public buildings. • Yemen’s economic situation continues to disintegrate due to the ongoing conflict; GDP has contracted by an estimated 39 per cent since 2014. • The Protection Cluster reports that more than 4,800 civilian deaths and injuries occurred during 2018, an average of 93 civilian casualties per week. • UNICEF paid incentives to 97,000 out of a target of 136,000 teachers who had not received their salary in two years. INCREASE IN SUSPECTED CHOLERA CASES Two years after Yemen suffered its worst cholera Amanat Al Asimah, Al Hudaydah, Sana’a, Ibb, Amran outbreak, the number of reported suspected cases of and Dhamar—which together account for nearly two cholera and acute watery diarrhoea spiked in recent thirds of reported cases. weeks. Data collected by the Ministry of Public Health and Population with the support of WHO indicates that The recent increase in suspected cholera cases is 108,889 suspected cases and 190 associated deaths possibly linked to early rains, increased awareness were recorded between 1 January and 17 March. among the population and therefore a willingness to About one third of the cases are children under age 5. seek testing and treatment, and enhanced disease surveillance. The situation is exacerbated by poor Cholera is endemic in Yemen. -
FINAL NARRATIVE REPORT 1 June 2018 – 31 October 2020
FINAL NARRATIVE REPORT 1 June 2018 – 31 October 2020 COMMUNITY-LED EDUCATION, AWARENESS & RESPONSE (CLEAR) PROJECT Funded by SDC and Dutch Embassy Yemen Hajja and Dhamar Governorates January 2021 Page 1 of 28 COMMUNITY -LED EDUCATION, AWARENESS & RESPONSE (CLEAR) PROJECT Final Narrative Report, 01 June 2018 – 31 October 2020 List of Acronyms DRC Danish Refugee Council SDC Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation NAMCHA National Authority for Management and Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs SCMCHA National Authority for Management and Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs and International Cooperation MoPIC Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation GARWSP General Authority for Rural and Supply Projects LWSC Local Water and Sanitation Corporation NWRA National Water Resources Authority CSO Central Statistics Organization CWMC Community Water Management Committee CF Cleaning Fund CHVs Community Health Volunteers WASH Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene CLEAR Community-Led Education, Awareness & Response (CLEAR) Project KAP Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices FGD Focused Group Discussion KII Key Informant Interview BCC Behavior Change Communication BoQs Bills of Quantities FWA Framework Agreement HH Household IDPs Internally Displacement Persons IEC Information, Education, and Communication IPTT Indicator Performance Tracking Table ITB Invitation to Bid MoM Minutes of Meeting MoU Memorandum of Understanding INGO International non-governmental Organization NGO Non-governmental Organization CHKs Consumable Hygiene Kits NSA National Security Agency WWTP Wastewater Treatment Plant Page 2 of 28 COMMUNITY -LED EDUCATION, AWARENESS & RESPONSE (CLEAR) PROJECT Final Narrative Report, 01 June 2018 – 31 October 2020 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The CLEAR project primarily focused on infrastructure interventions relevant to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) in three districts in Yemen – Hajjah and Al-Mahabishah districts in Hajjah Governorate, and Dhamar city in Dhamar governorate. -
Livelihoods Assistance – Active Partners Reporting for January 2021
Partners Monthly Presence (4W Map): Livelihoods Assistance – Active Partners 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 N Amran Reporting for January 2021 <Sadjhg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 r r r r r r r r Saáda 4 partners M e e e e e e e 4 partners Amanat Al asimah 2 partners e Amran A E b b b b b b b b Partners by type & volume of response SFD, UNDP/SFD, WFP/Oxfam 7 partners Y Sana'a m m m m m m m SFD, UNDP/SFD, UNDP/SFD m e e e e e e e WFP/Oxfam e UNDP/SFD, WFP/IRY, WFP/RI Partner Type Volume of Response c c c c c c c c e e e e e e e e 30% INGOs D D D D D D D D FAO/Ghadaq - - - - - - - - NNGOs 4% s s s s s s s s e e e e e e e Hajjah 8 partners e i i i i i i i i t t t t t t t t Amran UN Agencies and partners i i i i i i i i 66% v v v v v v v CARE, HAY, SFD, UNDP/SFD, v i i i i i i i i t t t t t t t WFP/RI t c c c c c c c c Sa'ada a a a a a a a CARE, FAO/RADF a r r r r r r r r e e e e e e e Ale Jawf st st st st st st st st u u u u u u u u l l l l l l l Al Mahwit 5 partners Al Jawf l 2 partners Al Maharah C C C C C C C C CARE, UNDP/SFD, WFP/Care, e e e e e e e SFD, UNDP/SFDe Hadramaut WFP/SDF r r r r r r r r u u u u u u u Hajjah u Amran 9 partners t t t t t t t Amran t Hadramaut l l l l l l l CARE l u u u u u u u u UNDP/SFD, WFP/BCHR, c c c c c c c c i i i i i i i 6 partners i WFP/FMF r r r r r r r Dhamar r Amanat g g g g g g g SFD, UNDP/SFD, g YLDF A A A A A A A A ! WFP/IRY, WFP/SDF Al Asimah . -
Humanitarian Update
HUMANITARIAN UPDATE Issue 02 / February 2020 Credit: BBC/ Lyse Doucet Medical airbridge launched On 3 February, a group of six In a joint statement, senior UN HIGHLIGHTS chronically ill children and their officials indicated that, “Many carers were flown from Sana’a to United Nations entities and several Medical airbridge launched Amman, Jordan for treatment; governments in the region and P 01 a second plane carrying 23 sick around the world have collaborated men, women and children and to get these patients the treatment UN calls for protection of their companions followed on 8 they need abroad, and we are civilians as war casualties February. The flights are part of grateful to them all. The United spike in Marib, Al Jawf and a United Nations/World Health Nations will do what it can to Sana’a governorates Organization (WHO) medical ensure the continuation of the P 02 airbridge operation transporting medical airbridge as a temporary chronically ill Yemenis who cannot solution to reduce the suffering of Humanitarian community get the treatment they need within the Yemeni people until a more reaffirms commitment to country . Many suffer from different sustainable solution is reached in the Yemen amid concerns on types of cancers, kidney disease, near future.” shrinking operating space congenital anomalies and other Patients for the flights were selected conditions that require specialist P 03 based on need, and their medical treatment. Aid agencies brace to files were reviewed by the High contain cholera ahead of the The launch of the operation was Medical Committee, a group of rainy season welcomed in a joint statement by medical doctors that work with senior UN leadership in Yemen, local health authorities to guide the P 04 including UN Special Envoy, selection process, and by a global YHF allocates a record Mr. -
Amran, Al Mahwit, Hajjah and Sa'ada
YEMEN - Amran, Al Mahwit, Hajjah and Sa'ada governorates For Humanitarian Use Only The lowest temperatures recorded between December and February (1970-2000) Production date : 04 October 2017 Final District Final District Governorate District Governorate District Priority Priority Al Mahwit Al Khabt Medium Sa'ada Al Dhaher Low or none Al Mahwit Al Mahwait Medium Sa'ada Al Hashwah High Al Mahwit Al Mahwait City Critical Sa'ada As Safra Critical Al Mahwit Ar Rujum Medium Sa'ada Baqim Critical Qatabir Baqim Al Mahwit At Tawilah High Sa'ada Ghamr Medium Al Mahwit Bani Sa'd Critical Sa'ada Haydan Medium Al Mahwit Hufash High Sa'ada Kitaf wa Al Boqe'e Critical Al Mahwit Milhan Medium Sa'ada Majz Critical Al Mahwit Shibam Kawkaban Medium Sa'ada Monabbih Medium Kitaf wa Amran Al Ashah Critical Sa'ada Qatabir Medium As Safra Al Boqe'e Majz Amran Al Madan Critical Sa'ada Razih Medium Monabbih Amran Al Qaflah Critical Sa'ada Sa'adah Critical Amran Amran Critical Sa'ada Sahar Critical Ghamr Amran As Sawd High Sa'ada Saqayn Critical As Safra Sa'ada Amran As Sudah Medium Sa'ada Shada'a Low or none Razih Sa'adah Amran Bani Suraim Medium Amran Dhi Bin Critical Shada'a Saqayn Al Hashwah Amran Habur Zulaymah High Sahar Amran Harf Sufyan Critical Amran Huth Critical Amran Iyal Surayh Critical Amran Jabal Iyal Yazid Critical Al Dhaher Haydan Amran Khamir Critical Amran Kharif Critical Amran Maswar Critical Amran Raydah Critical Bakil Al Mir Harf Amran Shaharah High Sufyan Amran Suwayr Critical Al Ashah Amran Thula High Haradh Qarah Hajjah Abs Critical Hajjah -
YEMEN Food Security Outlook October 2019 to May 2020 Large-Scale Assistance Needs and Risk of Famine (IPC Phase 5) Likely to Persist As War Nears Five Years
YEMEN Food Security Outlook October 2019 to May 2020 Large-scale assistance needs and risk of Famine (IPC Phase 5) likely to persist as war nears five years KEY MESSAGES • Ongoing conflict continues to disrupt livelihoods, reduce Current food security outcomes, October 2019 incomes, and drive very poor macroeconomic conditions including significantly high prices of food and non-food commodities. It is estimated that approximately 17 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance, representing the largest food insecure population in the world. Crisis (IPC Phase 3) and Emergency (IPC Phase 4) outcomes are widespread. A risk of Famine (IPC Phase 5) persists under a worst-case scenario in which conflict significantly disrupts port operations or cuts off food supply for a prolonged period of time. • Fuel shortages since September have impacted humanitarian operations in Sana’a and other Houthi-controlled areas in northern and central Yemen. This has negatively impacted livelihoods and exacerbated logistical challenges already faced Source: FEWS NET in delivering assistance. Despite these and conflict-related FEWS NET classification is IPC-compatible. IPC-compatible analysis constraints, humanitarian assistance has scaled-up in 2019, follows key IPC protocols but does not necessarily reflect the consensus driving some food security improvements. Assistance deliveries of national food security partners. are expected to continue during the projection period, though delays and pipeline breaks remain possible. • Conflict and flooding in western areas of Yemen have increased displacements and led to access constraints. In September, increased conflict was observed in Al Hudaydah and Hajjah. In Aden, conflict subsided in September after high levels in August. -
Resolving Displacement Essential for Long- Term Peace and Stability
18 September 2014 Yemen Resolving displacement essential for long- term peace and stability Intermittent armed conflict and violence have mainly taken place on three fronts in Yemen in recent years. The Shia al-Houthi movement has led a violent insurgency in the north, there has been civil unrest in central and southern regions, and government forces have clashed in the south with militants associated with the Southern Separatist Movement and Ansar al-Sharia, an offshoot of al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP). The fighting has caused ongoing and often repeated internal displace- ment, which has taken place in the context of Internally displaced boys living in Al Madab settlement, Hajja, Yemen, fetch water a growing socio-economic and humanitarian from a well while using a donkey to transport the water to their home 100km away. crisis. Political instability has left the govern- Photo: NRC/Nashon Tado, June 2013 ment struggling to provide basic services, con- tributing to increased needs among vulnerable groups. As of July 2014, there were 334,626 internally displaced people (IDPs) registered by the government’s Executive Unit and the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), most of whom had fled conflict and violence. Disasters including flash floods and drought have also caused displacement, but there are few reliable estimates of its scale. IDPs and their host communities face many protection risks, including threats to their physical security and a lack of access to adequate shelter and basic services. Food insecurity and malnutrition rates are also particularly high among displaced communities, and IDPs face a heightened risk of serious human rights abuses. -
Yemen Humanitarian Situation Report May 2019
UNICEF YEMEN HUMANITARIAN SITUATION REPORT MAY 2019 - Yemen Humanitarian Situation Report marginalized community during a cholera prevention session conducted femaleby religious leaders in in Al Hasabah district, Sana’a.in ©UNICEF Yemen/2019/Mona Adel. childA from a Highlights May 2019 • On 16 May, multiple air strikes hit various locations in Amanat Al Asimah and Sana’a 12.3 million governorates, killing children and wounding more than 70 civilians. Seven children # of children in need of humanitarian between the ages of 4 and 14 were also killed on 24 May in an attack on the Mawiyah assistance (estimated) district, in the southern Yemeni city of Taiz. This attack increased the verified number 24.1 million # of people in need of children killed and injured the escalation of violence near Sanaa and in Taiz to 27 in (OCHA, 2019 Yemen Humanitarian Needs only 10 days, but the actual numbers are likely to be much higher. Overview) • The number of Acute Watery Diarrhoea/suspected cholera cases has continued to rise 1.71 million since the start of 2019, with 312 out of 333 districts reporting suspected cases this year # of children internally displaced (IDPs) so far. Since 1 January 2019 to 31 May 2019, there have been 365,223 suspected cases 4.7 million and 638 associated deaths recorded (CFR 0.20 per cent). Children under five represent # of children in need of educational assistance 360,000 a quarter of the total suspected cases. # of children under 5 suffering Severe Acute • UNICEF continues to assess and monitor the nutrition situation in Yemen. -
YHF Annual Monitoring Report 2020
©: Mahmoud Fadel-YPN for UN/OCHA 2020 ANNUAL MONITORING YEMEN HUMANITARIAN REPORT FUND THE YHF THANKS ITS DONORS FOR THEIR GENEROUS SUPPORT IN 2020 CREDITS This document was produced by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Yemen. OCHA Yemen wishes to acknowledge the contributions of its committed staff in preparing this document. For additional information, please contact: [email protected] Twitter: @YHF_Yemen The designations employed and the presentation of material on this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. KEY MESSAGES Despite access constraints and COVID-19 restrictions, the Yemen Humanitarian Fund (YHF) conducted 65 field monitoring missions to 119 projects in 2020 thus fulfilling all its 2020 monitoring requirements. 56 per cent of monitoring missions assessed The YHF Beneficiary Feedback and Complaints YHF-funded projects as performing well and 35 per Mechanism was launched in February 2020 and 1,775 cent as underperforming but for reasons beyond the people provided feedback. partners’ control. The YHF made 914 recommendations from The YHF provided timely updates to cluster monitoring missions, shared them with implementing coordinators and hub managers with key monitoring partners, and followed up on the actions taken by findings upon review of monitoring reports to ensure partners to address them. that the findings of YHF monitoring can be used by the broader humanitarian community. 96 per cent of 12,302 people interviewed via Key challenges to monitoring of YHF-funded projects Beneficiary Verification Surveys indicated that they included travel restrictions, bureaucratic impediments were satisfied with services they received through and the poor quality of some monitoring reports. -
MSF Internal Investigation of the 15 August Attack on Abs Hospital Yemen Summary of Findings
MSF internal investigation of the 15 August attack on Abs hospital Yemen Summary of findings 27 September 2016 About the investigation This document summarises the findings from the internal investigation of the attack on the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)-supported Abs rural hospital in the Hajjah governorate in Yemen. A more detailed report will be released shortly. The objective of the investigation is to ascertain the facts surrounding the attack on the hospital and to establish whether the safety and security of staff and operations can be assured on the ground in Yemen. The investigation was carried out by an MSF humanitarian affairs adviser based at the organisation’s headquarters (HQ) in Barcelona, with critical support from past and present MSF staff involved in the Yemen operations at HQ and field level. For the purpose of this internal review, 35 interviews were conducted with key MSF staff from the Yemen mission and the Abs hospital project, including direct eyewitnesses of the attack, and with patients who were at the hospital at the time of the airstrike. Additionally, relevant internal and external documentation, Yemen context analyses and photographic material were reviewed. Introduction On Monday 15 August at 3.40pm local time, the Abs rural hospital in Hajjah governorate in northwestern Yemen was hit by an airstrike killing 19 people, including one MSF staff member, and injuring 24 others. At the time of the attack, there were 23 patients in surgery, 25 in the maternity ward, 12 in paediatrics and 13 newborns at Abs hospital. The airstrike constituted the fifth and deadliest attack on an MSF-supported medical service in Yemen in the past year, amidst countless attacks on other health facilities and services all over the country. -
Conflict Escalation in Hajjah, Yemen Anticipatory Briefing Note – 14 April 2019
YEMEN Conflict escalation in Hajjah, Yemen Anticipatory Briefing note – 14 April 2019 Escalation of conflict in Hajjah governorate, particularly in Abs district, risks displacing up to 400,000 people IDPs are likely to move in two directions: 1) South along the Tihama plain into northern Al Hudaydah, an area heavily impacted by the conflict-related displacement 2) To eastern districts of Hajjah, which have the highest cholera rates in the governorate and poor food security. IDPs are likely to present acute needs, exceeding the capacities of the current response. Abs district, in the direct path of the offensive, hosts up to 210,000 IDPs in over 160 settlements. Most have already been displaced multiple times and have acute shelter, WASH, food, and health needs. Conflict in Abs is likely to disrupt vital WASH and health services. Abs hosts the main water source and the district hospital. With the ongoing rainy season, and cholera cases already on the rise, these services are particularly important and should be protected. Key risks and anticipated impact +400,000 new IDPs from south of Hajjah +120,000 without a primary water source +50,000 facing IPC 5 food insecurity Map created by ACAPS Yemen Analysis Hub Any questions? Please contact us at: [email protected] Conflict developments: main dynamics Anticipated crisis impact Conflict in Hajjah escalated in February 2019, with tribal conflicts in the east and pro-Hadi Escalation of violence leads to displacement and damage to vital forces advancing down the western half of the governorate. The number of reported fatalities in Q1 of 2019 increased by 300% compared to Q1 2018 (379 fatalities reported infrastructure in Q1 2018, 1,143 fatalities reported in Q1 2019) (ACLED access 9/04/2019).