Lower Alameda Creek Fish Passage Restoration in Flood Control District Zone 5, Cities of Fremont and Union City, California
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Lower Alameda Creek Fish Passage Restoration in Flood Control District Zone 5, Cities of Fremont and Union City, California DRAFT Initial Study with Mitigated Negative Declaration/ Environmental Assessment & U.S. Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District 450 Golden Gate, San Francisco CA 94965 January 30, 2020 Prepared by Alameda County Flood Control & Water Conservation District 399 Elmhurst Street Hayward, California 94544-1395 & Hanson Environmental, Inc., 446 Green View Court Walnut Creek, CA 94596 This page left blank intentionally DRAFT MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION Alameda Flood Control & Water Conservation District (Lead Agency) State Clearinghouse # Project Name: Lower Alameda Creek Fish Passage Restoration in Flood Control District Zone 5, Cities of Fremont and Union City, California. Project Location and Description: The Proposed Project extends approximately 5.6 miles (29,730 feet) within the Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Flood Control Channel between the BART Weir fish ladder upstream to 600 feet below the Union Pacific Railroad (UPPR) crossing downstream in Flood Control District Zone 5, Cities of Fremont and Union City, California The Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation District (ACFCD) proposes to implement the following restoration activities in Lower Alameda Creek (Proposed Project) in the existing Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) constructed Flood Control Channel. The proposed Project involves: Optimization of the existing low flow channel within the 230 feet wide flood control channel from the scour pool immediately downstream of the BART Weir to about 600 feet downstream of the UPRR crossing; modification of the RD2/Larinier fishway concrete structure; modification of existing grade control structures; modification of bridges footings in the channel; modification of UPRR bridge footing in the channel; protect PGE gas main channel crossing upstream of UPRR; installation of a new modified grade control structure; install boulders to improve habitat; and plant native shrubs and grasses on the configured channel terrace between the levees. The project is described in greater detail in the attached draft Initial Study/CEQA checklist. The purpose of this Proposed Project is to remove migratory impediments and improve the migratory corridor below the BART Weir to allow Central California Coast steelhead and other fish movement within the flood control channel to access upstream spawning grounds. The Project will also facilitate sediment transport downstream and thereby reduce maintenance desilting frequency of the flood control channel as required under the Corp’s O&M manual. Lead Agency: Alameda County Flood Control & Water Conservation District; 399 Elmhurst Street, Hayward, California 94544 Findings: Based on the attached Initial Study, the Lead Agency has found that: Significant Effects of the Project noted in the attached Initial Study have been eliminated or mitigated so that the potential effects are reduced to insignificant levels. Mitigation Measures: Implementation of the relevant avoidance and minimization measures and mitigation for Air Quality, Biological Resources, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, Hydrology and Water Quality, Noise, Recreation, Transportation and Traffic summarized in Tables 6 and 7 in the Initial Study would reduce potential environmental impacts to less than significant. FINDINGS AND MITIGATION MEASURES With the implementation of the best management practices (BMPs) measures outlined above and detailed in the attached draft Initial Study, the Proposed Project will have less-than-significant impacts on the environment. ______________________________________ Signature ********************************** ISSUANCE OF THIS MITIGATED ______________________________________ NEGATIVE DECLARATION DOES NOT Environmental Services Manager IMPLY APPROVAL OF THE PROJECT ______________________________________ ********************************** Date Lower Alameda Creek Fish Passage Restoration in Flood Control District Zone 5, Cities of Fremont and Union City, California DRAFT Initial Study with Mitigated Negative Declaration/ Environmental Assessment Alameda County Flood Control & Water Conservation District 399 Elmhurst Street Hayward, California 94544-1395 AND U.S. Army Corps of Engineers San Francisco District 450 Golden Gate, San Francisco CA 94965 Prepared by Alameda County Flood Control And Water Conservation District & Hanson Environmental 446 Green View Court Walnut Creek, CA 94596 January 30, 2019 This page left blank intentionally Lower Alameda Creek Fish Passage Restoration CEQA Draft Initial Study MND/EA Table of Contents Acronyms & Abbreviations.………………………………………………………………………x 1.0 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................... 2 1.1 CEQA/NEPA History ................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Project Authorization .................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Purpose of the Environmental Assessment/Initial Study .............................................. 3 1.4 Description of Restoration Project Elements ................................................................ 3 1.5 Action Area of Restoration of Proposed Project........................................................... 6 1.6 Habitat Improvement and Revegetation ………………………………………………………15 1.7 Action Area ................................................................................................................. 15 1.8 Proposed Project Element Locations .......................................................................... 16 1.9 Construction ................................................................................................................ 16 1.10 Typical Activities ........................................................................................................ 16 1.11 Area of Activities ........................................................................................................ 18 1.12 Maintenance Responsibilities .................................................................................. 223 1.13 Compliance Monitoring .............................................................................................. 23 1.14 Avoidance and Minimization Measures ..................................................................... 24 2.0 BACKGROUND ....................................................................................................... 36 2.1 Project Setting ............................................................................................................. 37 2.2 Hydrology ................................................................................................................... 37 2.2.1 The Existing Low Flow Channel ................................................................................ 40 2.2.2 Low Flow Channel Optimization Approach....………………………………………41 2.2.3 Fish Passage and Flows………………………………………………………………42 2.3 Steelhead Restoration Action Plan .............................................................................. 44 2.4 Alameda Creek Fisheries Restoration Workgroup ..................................................... 44 2.5 ACFCD Operations and Facilities .............................................................................. 46 2.6 Proposed Project Purpose and Need ........................................................................... 46 2.7 Scope of Initial Study.................................................................................................. 46 2.8 Alternatives Examined but not Considered in Detail ................................................. 47 2.9 No Project ................................................................................................................... 48 2.10 No Project (Action) Alternative under NEPA ............................................................ 48 3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING & EVALUATION ............................................. 49 Page i Lower Alameda Creek Fish Passage Restoration CEQA Draft Initial Study MND/EA 3.1 Approach to Analysis of Effects ................................................................................. 49 3.2 General Environmental Setting ................................................................................... 49 3.3 The Flood Control Channel Facilites and Operations................................................. 50 3.4 Existing Habitat .......................................................................................................... 50 4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION .................................................................... 52 4.1 CEQA Determinations ................................................................................................ 52 4.2 Other Public Agencies Approvals Required ............................................................... 54 4.3 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected ............................................................... 56 4.4 Determination ............................................................................................................. 57 5.0 AESTHETICS ........................................................................................................... 58 5.1 Environmental Setting ................................................................................................ 58 5.2 Mechanisms for Effect ...............................................................................................