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Download Proceedings ISSN1980-6841 August/ 2019 DOCUMENTOS 135 7th GGAA – Greenhouse Gas and Animal Agriculture Conference August 4th to 8th, Iguassu Falls/Brazil Proceedings ISSN 1980-6841 August, 2019 Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) Embrapa Southeast Livestock Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply DOCUMENTOS 135 7th GGAA – Greenhouse Gas and Animal Agriculture Conference August 4th to 8th, Iguassu Falls/Brazil Proceedings Alexandre Berndt Luiz Gustavo Pereira Ribeiro Adibe Luis Abdalla Editors Embrapa Southeast Livestock São Carlos, SP 2019 Copies can be purchased from: Local Publishing Committee Embrapa Southeast Livestock Rod. Washington Luiz, km 234 President 13560-970, São Carlos, SP Alexandre Berndt P.Box 339 Phone: +51 (16) 3411-5600 Executive Secretary www.embrapa.br Simone Cristina Méo Niciura www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco/sac Members Maria Cristina Campanelli Brito, Emilia M. P. Camarnado, Milena Ambrosio Telles, Mara Angélica Pedrochi Design: Maria Cristina Campanelli Brito 1st edition online:2019 All rights reserved. The unauthorized complete or partial reproduction of this publication is a violation of copyright (Law no. 9.610). International Cataloging Data in the Publication (ICP) Embrapa Southeast Livestock Fica catalográfica © Embrapa, 2019 Organizing Committee Alexandre Berndt, chair, Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, Brasil Marta Alfaro Valenzuela, vice chair, INIA Remehue, Chile Julio Cesar Pascale Palhares, member, Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, Brasil Luiz Gustavo Pereira Ribeiro, member, Embrapa Gado de Leite, Brasil José Ignacio Arroquy, member, INTA EEA, Argentina Telma Teresinha Berchielli, member, FCAV/UNESP, Brasil Adibe Luis Abdalla, member, CENA/USP, Brasil Scientific Committee Abmael Silva Cardoso ([email protected]); Adibe Luiz Abdalla Filho ([email protected]); Agnes van den Pol ([email protected]); Alda Lúcia Gomes Monteiro ([email protected]); Alexandre Berndt ([email protected]); Alexandre Lima Ferreira ([email protected]); Alexandre Rossetto Garcia ([email protected]); Ali R. Bayat ([email protected]); Ana Marozzi Fernandes ([email protected]); Ana Rita de Araujo Nogueira ([email protected]); Andrea Pickering ([email protected]); Andressa Santanna Natel ([email protected]); Angela Schwarm ([email protected]); Antonio Carlos Reis de Freitas ([email protected]); April Leytem ([email protected]); Bruno José Rodrigues Alves ([email protected]); Cecile de Klein ([email protected]); Cintia Righetti Marcondes ([email protected]); Deborah Sian Knox ([email protected]); Luis Ortega ([email protected]); Fábio Luís Henrique ([email protected]); Falberni de Souza Costa ([email protected]); Fernando Antonio Fernandes ([email protected]); Giacomo Pirlo ([email protected]); Gonzalo Mauricio Becoña ([email protected]); Henrique Mendonça Nunes Ribeiro-Filho ([email protected]); Isabela Carvalho ([email protected]); Jacobo Arango ([email protected]); Jan Lassen ([email protected]); Jean Victor Savian ([email protected]); José Ignacio Gere ([email protected]); José Ricardo Macedo Pezzopane ([email protected]); Junichi Takahashi ([email protected]); Kyu-Hyun Park ([email protected]); Laura M Cardenas ([email protected]); Leandro Sannomiya Sakamoto ([email protected]); Luciana Correia de Almeida Regitano ([email protected]); Luisa Maria Cáceres-Ocampos ([email protected]); Luiz Francisco Zafalon ([email protected]); Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro Pereira ([email protected]); Maguy Eugene ([email protected]); Marci Rose Baranski ([email protected]); Maria Luiza Franceschi Nicodemo ([email protected]); Nico Peiren ([email protected]); Paulo de Mello Tavares Lima ([email protected]); Paulo de Meo Filho ([email protected]); Paulo Mazza Rodrigues ([email protected]); Rafael Canonenco de Araujo ([email protected]); Raquel Santiago Barro ([email protected]); Rebecca Danielsson ([email protected]); Renata Helena Branco ([email protected]); Ricardo Andrade Reis ([email protected]); Richard Williams ([email protected]); Robert Michael Boddey ([email protected]); Roberto Giolo Almeida ([email protected]); Roberto Guimarães Júnior ([email protected]); Rodrigo da Costa Gomes ([email protected]); Sergio Raposo de Medeiros ([email protected]); Siglea Sanna Noirtin Freitas Chaves ([email protected]); Simone Cristina Meo Niciura ([email protected]); Teresa Cristina Moraes Genro ([email protected]); Thakshala Rupanjanie Seresinhe ([email protected]); Thomas Cherenet ([email protected]); Tommy Boland ([email protected]); Tomoyuki Suzuki ([email protected]); Veronica Solange Ciganda ([email protected]); Vibeke Lind ([email protected]); Yvette de Haas ([email protected]) Foreword GGAA history, purpose, aims and audience The Greenhouse Gas and Animal Agriculture Conference (GGAA) is the premier international conference summarising the collective state of scientific knowledge on greenhouse gas abatement strategies and production systems adaptation needs for the livestock sector. The gathering features leading scientists and policymakers reviewing the current state of knowledge and presenting significant new developments in policy, measurement, modelling, mitigation and adaptation efforts associated with greenhouse gases from animal agriculture. The Conference takes place every 3 years, moving from continent to continent at each edition. The first conference, GGAA2003, was held in Japan with 200 delegates from 20 countries. Five subsequent GGAA conferences have been convened: GGAA2005, Switzerland; GGAA2007, New Zealand; GGAA2010, Canada, with the biggest in Ireland, GGAA2013, attracting 460 delegates from 41 countries. The GGAA2016 in Australia received more than 300 delegates from 36 countries. GGAA2019 The GGAA2019 focused on the theme “Science supporting Practices” and happened for the first time in Latin America. Following on from the six previous GGAA conferences, presented the latest research on the measurement, modelling, mitigation of greenhouse gases, while also seeking to discuss adaptation efforts and the impact of these advances for farmers, managers and policy makers. At the GGAA2019 conference, held in Iguassu Falls, Brazil, almost 200 delegates from 39 countries gathered to participate in a program featuring 11 invited keynote speakers, 47 offered presentations and 111 poster presentations. The conference was organised into four sessions covering: Technical advances: from genomics to precision agriculture, that addressed aspects related to Measuring and Modelling GHG; Farm level low carbon initiatives, which addressed Mitigation and Adaptation strategies to provide more Resilient production systems; Regional low carbon initiatives, which considered the Landscape, Regional management and National Commitments; International low carbon initiatives, that presented examples from IPCC, NDCs, FAO, World Bank. Delegates were offered the opportunity to publish their research in this peer-reviewed Special Edition of Animal, Cambridge University Press, with all abstracts published in conference proceedings. Volume One of the GGAA2019 Special Edition will include 20 peer-reviewed papers and will be available within the last quarter of 2019. The ‘virtual’ Volume Two will present the Proceedings… in a digital way, available in the web site. Taken together, these special editions provide the latest summary of the current state of knowledge on policy developments, measurement, modelling, mitigation and adaptation efforts associated with greenhouse gases from animal agriculture. VENUE The city of Iguassu Falls was selected to host the event for the first time in Latin America thanks to its excellent geographical location within the triborder region of Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay. The city boasts an international airport that connects to the leading international airports in South America and can easily be reached by Latin American participants via bus or car. Besides the facilitated access, Iguassu Falls is further complemented by technical and scientific attractions part of the context of the conference, such as waterfalls, a national park, bioenergy and hydroelectric complex which were included as technical visits. Alexandre Berndt, Chair On behalf of the GGAA2019 Local Organising Committee and International Scientific Committee Table of content Session 1 - Technical advances: from genomics to precision agriculture 1.1 Nitrous Oxide (Oral) Application of edge computing for near-continuous monitoring of3 NH and N2O emissions R.H. Grant, C.-H. Lin, C. Johnston, S.L. Hurrell, B. Zuelly, A.K. Maji and C.B. Smith .........................................................20 Deriving nitrous oxide emission factors for manures applied to agricultural land in the UK Rachel E. Thorman, Fiona A. Nicholson, Cairistiona F. E. Topp, David R. Chadwick, Madeleine J. Bell, Laura M. Cardenas, Joanna M. Cloy, Tom H. Misselbrook, Robert M. Rees, Catherine J. Watson, and John R. Williams .............21 Nitrous oxide emission factors following land application of manure and livestock grazing in developing countries Ignacio Beltran, Marta Alfaro, Francisco Salazar, Alasdair Noble and Tony van der Weerden ........................................22
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