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Investigation of Akhuryan Reservoir Water High-level awareness-raising meeting on the UNECE Air Convention and roundtable discussion on the analysis of national air quality legislation and National Action Plan for ratification of the Convention’s key protocols 25 September, Yerevan, Armenia ЕМЕP Protocol Protocol on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions Protocol on the Control of NOx Emissions Protocol on the Control of VOC Emissions Protocol on further reduction of sulphur Protocol on Heavy Metals (Cd, Pb, Hg) Protocol on POPs (PAHs, PCDD/F, HCB, PCBs) The Gothenburg Protocol (SOx, NOx, VOCs, NH3, PM2.5) Protocol on Long-term Financing of the Cooperative Programme for Monitoring and Evaluation of the Long- range Transmission of Air Pollutants in Europe (EMEP) Armenia ratified EMEP protocol in 2014. EMEP has three main components: Measurement of air and precipitation quality; Collection of emission data for sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other air pollutants; Modeling of atmospheric dispersion. Air Quality Monitoring under EMEP program At present, more than 200 monitoring stations in 40 UNECE countries participate in the programme. Armenia, Amberd Station Transboundary Air Quality Monitoring EMEP (Amberd) station is located on Latitude 40°23'04.0''N the slope of Mount Aragats, in Longitude 44 °15'38.1''E accordance with general guidelines Altitude 2080m of EMEP for monitoring background concentrations of air pollutants in Armenia. The station is in operation since September 2009. EMEP Laboratory Intercomparison Emission Inventory Article 8 of 1979 Convention: „The Contracting Parties, within the framework of the Executive Body referred to in article 10 and bilaterally, shall, in their common interests, exchange available information on: Data on emissions at periods of time to be agreed upon, of agreed air pollutants, starting with sulphur dioxide, coming from grid-units of agreed size; or on the fluxes of agreed air pollutants, starting with sulphur dioxide, across national borders, at distances and at periods of time to be agreed upon;….” Emission Inventory Reporting Obligation full time series of emissions (Annex I) annually by 15 February notification on new adjustment application (if applicable) by 15 February IIRs (Annex II) annually by 15 March projections (Annex IV) 2015 onwards every four years by 15 March gridded data (Annex V) 2017 onwards every four years by 1 May supporting documentation for new Adjustment application by 15 March LPS information (Annex VI) 2017 onwards every four years by 1 May Capacity-building programes in Armenia, 2014-2019 Exchange of Emission Analysis Information Inventories National and Legislation awareness raising 2015, 2018, 2019 2019, October-Gridded data workshop 2014-2019 Emission Inventory Emission Inventory Կազմակերպություն Արտանատման քանակը, տ/տարի ԱՐՄԵՆԻԱՆ ՔԱՓԸՐ ՓՐՈԳՐԱՄ 37808.4 (98.4 %) ՄԱՔՈՒՐ ԵՐԿԱԹ ԳՈՐԾԱՐԱՆ 376.35 ԱՐՄԵՆԻԱՆ ՄՈԼԻԲԴԵՆ ՓՐՈԴԱՔՇՆ 233.62 ԶՊՄԿ 12.2 ԱԳԱՐԱԿԻ Պ/Մ ԿՈՄԲԻՆԱՏ 0.517 ԹԵՂՈՒՏ 1.56 ԿԱՊԱՆԻ ԼՀԿ 1.335 ԳԵՈ ՊՐՈ ՄԱՅՆԻՆԳ ԳՈԼԴ ՍՈԹՔԻ ՀԱՆՔ 2.428 SO2 NO2 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 0 5 2000 2001 2002 Sulphur dioxide(SO2) from stationary sources, 1000 t/year 1000 sources, from stationary dioxide(SO2) Sulphur t/year 1000 sources, from mobile dioxide(SO2) Sulphur 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) in Yerevan city mg/m3 0.07 0.06 2017 annual average 0.05 0.04 2018 annual average 0.03 0.02 MPC 0.01 0.00 Months I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 2000 2001 2002 2003 t/year 1000 sources, stationary from oxides(NOX) Nitrogen t/year 1000 sources, mobile from oxides(NOX) Nitrogen 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) in Yerevan city mg/m3 0.06 0.05 2017 annual average 0.04 0.03 2018 annual average 0.02 MPC 0.01 0.00 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII Months Number of Settlements: 11 Air quality monitoring pollutants: (Total dust (PM), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NO2 & NO), Ground level ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), heavy metals in dust) Dust (PM) in Yerevan city mg/m3 0.24 0.21 0.18 2017 annual average 0.15 2018 annual average 0.12 0.09 MPC 0.06 0.03 0.00 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII Months Air quality monitoring Data Dissemination and Availability Information uploaded of both (ME and Ministry of Environment EMIC) web sites are in the format of http://www.mnp.am/ quarterly and annual reports in Armenian language In the available reports, atmospheric and Environmental Monitoring and precipitation monitoring results are Information Center illustrated by graphical comparisons (http://www.armmonitoring.a with the established standards and m/) quality visualization by tables and maps. Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia http://armstat.am/en/ and http://armstatbank.am/ Support provided to ratification EMIC is state non-governmental organization under the Ministry of Environment, Republic of Armenia Main responsibilities: Air quality monitoring (including Long-range transboundary air pollution monitoring and atmospheric precipitation chemistry monitoring) Surface water quality monitoring, Groundwater quality and quantity monitoring, Soil pollution monitoring, Waste monitoring, Biodiversity monitoring. Raise political profile of Convention and awareness among decision-makers Advice on aligning the national legislation with the Convention’s provisions or on steps that can be undertaken towards ratification Information sharing on BATs and other cost-effective measures Technical support on emission inventories and emission projections development Modernize existing air quality monitoring system in accordance to international requirements, provide real-time and forcasting data to the public Develop National Action programs to reduce Air pollution Coordination with GHG inventory Gayane Shahnazaryan Deputy Director Environmental Monitoring and Information Center Ministry of Environment, Republic of Armenia National Focal Point UNECE LRTAP convention [email protected].
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