Proceedings of NECC/2 National Educational Computing Conference 1980 (Norfolk, Virginia, June 23-25, 1980)
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 194 060 IR 008 912 AUTHOR Harris, Diana, Ed.: Ccllison, Beth, Ed. TITLE Proceedings of NECC/2 National Educational Computing Conference 1980 (Norfolk, Virginia, June 23-25, 1980). INSTITUTION Iowa Univ., Iowa City. Computer Center. PEPORT NO IsBN-0-937114-00-6 PUB DATE Jun 80 NOTE 306p. EDRS PRICE MFOI Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS *Computer Assisted Instruction: Computer Assisted Testing: Computer Oriented Programs: Ccnputer Programs: *Computers: *Computer Science: Elementary Secondary Education: Games: Higher Education: Humanistic Education; Learning Laboratcries: Material Development: Mathematics Instruction: *Microcomputers: Science Education IDENTIFIERS *Computer Literacy ABSTRACT This proceedings, which includes 52 papers and abstracts of 13 invited and nine tutorial sessions, provides an overview cf the current status of computer usage in education and offers substantive forecasts for academic computing. Papers are presented under the following headings: Business -- Economics, Tools and Techniques for Instruction, Computerd in Humanistic Studies, Computer Literacy, Science and Engineering, structured Programming, ACM Elementary and Secondary Schools Subcommittee, Computer Science Education, Integrating Computing into K-12 Curriculum, Mathematics, Testing-Placement, Pre - College' Instructional Materials, Minority Institutions--ECM/, Computer Laboratories in Education, Computer Gt.mes in Instruction, and Computing Curricula. Abstracts are provided for 13 invited sessions dealing with such topics as microcomputers in education: research in microcomputer uses: personal computing: educational ccmputing: past, present, and future: the Open University: CAUSE program and projects: funding academic computing programs: computer-based resource sharing: computers and instruction: improving utilization cf 2-year college computer centers: teaching computer ethics: data sets available from the federal govenment: and MIS education, as well as nine tutorial sessions designed to provide attendees with the opportunity to expand their appreciation of and involvement in educational computing. (CHC) *********************************************************************** * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * ircm the original document. * *********************************************************************** U S DEPARTMENT OF NEACTN. EDUCATIONE *waits NATIONACINSTITUTE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT NAS owl REPRO- ovceo exam., AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGIN. MING IT POINTS of view OR OPINIONS STATED 00 NOT NECESSARILY 'TERRE set:TORSION. NATIONAL INSTITUT ECF EDUCATION POSIT/04 OR POLICY ,Proceedings of NECC/2 National Educational Computing Conference 1980 .. Edited by Diana Harris Beth Collison Hosted by Christopher Newport College Newport News, Virginia "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS Held et MATERIAL INMICROFICHE ONLY Holiday Inn/Scope HAS BEEN'ORANTED BY Norfolk, Virginia Ted Sjoerdeme 23, 24, 25 June 1980 TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC).' International Standard Book Humbert 0-937114-00-d Copyright19Sgs SZCC Published by The University of Iowa Wag Computing Center Iowa City. Iowa 52242 for NAtIonal aluestIonal Computing Conference II guns 1980 Cover dealgn by Madeline WIn4auer 1 NECC 1980 Steering Committee Alfred Bola University of California-Irvine Bobby Brown University of Iowa William S. Dorn University of Denver Karen Duncan Gerald L. Engel Christopher Newport Co.iege Norman Gibbs College of William and Mary John W. Hamblen University of Missouri-Rolla Paul Hazen Johns Hopkins University Harry Hodges Michigan State University Lawrence A. John University of Dayton Sister Mary Kenneth Keller Clark* College William E. Knabe University of Iowa David R. Kniefel New Jersey Computer Network Doris K. Lidtke Towson State University Elisabeth Little EDUCOM/EDUNET Sister Patricia Marshall Xavier University of Louisiana Richard W. Pogue Medical College of Georgia James Poirot North Texas State University Nancy Roberts Lesley College Theodore J. OPerdeme University of Iowa David L. Stonehill University of Rochester 'David B. Thomas University of Iowa General Chairman: Gerald Engel Program Co- chairmen: Richard H. Meting, Dori:: K. Lidtke Local Arrangements Committee: Robert Mathis, Michael Stamen Publications Committee: Diana Harris. Theodore Sjoerdema, Madeline Windauer The National Educational Computing Conference wishes to thank the following people for their contribution of effort, time, and knowledge as referees for the papers submitted for presentation. Robert Aiken, University of Tennessee David Maharry, Wabash College William Atchison, University of Maryland Sister Patricia Marshall, Xavier University Emile Attala, Polytechnic State University Donald H. McClain, University of Iowa R. P. Banaugh, University of Montana Donald E. McLaughlin. Augustana College Bruce Barnes. National Science Foundation Edward D. Meyers Jr.. Center for the Study of Joyce Damao, Southern University Health Development Alfred Bork, University of California Percy L. Milligan, Southern University O. R. Boynton. Indiana University Robert D. Montgomery. North Carolina Central Mary Jane Brannon, Huntingdon College University Hans &trey, Tennessee Tech. University Catherine Morgan, Kensington. Maryland Tom Carroll, Michigan State University Mike Moshell, University of Tennessee N. John Castellano Indiana University Robert Noonan, College of William and Mary Sylvia Charp, School District of Philadelphia Bruce E. Norcron. SUETY at Binghamton Ronald Collins, Eastern Michigan University Linda Petty, Hampton Institute Frank W. Connolly, Montgomery College Charles Pfleteger, University of Tennessee Michael J. D'Amore, New Jersey Educational Richard Pogue, Medical College of Georgia Computing Network W. W. Porterfield, Hampden-Sydney College Charles Davidson, University of Wisconsin James Powell, Burroughs-Wellcome Co. Herbert Dershem,\Hope College C. A. Quarles, Texas Christian University David Evans, VIMS Joe Rabin. Queen College of BURY Selby Evans, Texas Christian University Ottis Richard, University of Denver Stefan Yeyoch, College of William and Mary David Rine, Western Illinois University F. T. Fink, Michigan State University Peter Riese. Control Data Corp. Fred Gage, Texas Christian University Leroy Roquemore. Southern University Norman Gibbs, College of William and Mary R. C. Rosenberg. Michigan State University Sheldon'P. Gordon, Suffolk County Community Ted Sjoerdsma, University of Iowa College David Smith, Duke University Keith Hall, Ohio State University Philip F. Spelt. Wabash College John W. Hamblen. University of Missouri Elliot A. Tanis. Hope College Marry Hodges, Michigan State University Robert Tannenbaum, Ancram, New York Darlene Heinrich, Florida State University David Thomas. University of Iowa Jews A. Higgins. Digital Equipment Corp. Robert Thompson, University of Dayton A. AA J. Hoffman. Texas Christian University John Van Iwaarden. Hops College Lawrence Jehn, University of Dayton Rita Wagstaff, Temple University Vincent H. Jones. Baton Roque, Louisiana T. C. Willoughby, Ball State University Basheer Khumawala, University of North CarolinaGary Wittlich, Indiana University Joyce C. Little. Community College of BaltimoreAllen Disbur, SUNK at Binghamton Richard W. Lott, Bentley College And special thanks to the authors whose cooperation kept this publication on schedule. .,.-Diana Harris 5 Foreword The Second National Educational Comput- equally able hands of Doris K. Lidtke of ing Conference (NECC/2) builds on the Towson State University. We give them our success of last year's conference at the sincerest thanks for the many hours spent University of Iowa. In organizing the on these tasks. We also thank the authors program for NECC /2 we have attempted to for submitting their works and working with implement many of the suggestions we have us to maintain our schedule. received during the year. Of special Thanks are also due to the entire NECC/2 significance are the tutorial sessions Steering Committee for their excellent which are designed to provide attendees guidance in preparing for the Conference. with the opportunity to expand their Special acknowledgements go to Ted appreciation of and involvement in Sjoerdsma of the University of Iowa who educational computing. coordinated publicity and Diana Barris NECC/2 is a broadly based conference' also of the University of Iowa who edited bringing together, in the common inter- these proceedings. ests of computers in education, a great Finally we thank all those individuals number of individuals with diverse back- who came to NECC/2 and helped insure that grounds and a great number of cooperating the concept of this series of conferences societies. It is hoped that in this is a success. forum the diversity can be focused to improve our common interest. This volume presents the papers pre- sented at the conference and summaries of Gerald L. Engel most of the special sessions.The coordi- Chairman, NECC/2 nation of the contributed papers was in Christopher Newport College the able hands of Richard H. /mating of Newport News, Virginia 23606 the University of Maryland, and the coordi- nation of the special sessions was in the CV Table of Contents TUTORIALS 1 CAI-An Introduction Michael Aronson and Harold Rabmlow 2 How to Choose a Microcomputer for Educational Use Kevin Hausmann 3 Turning Students on to the Computer: The Introductory Course Gary Shelly 4 Instructional Design Gary Stokes INVITED SESSION