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Wilderness Visitors and Recreation Impacts: Baseline Data Available for Twentieth Century Conditions
United States Department of Agriculture Wilderness Visitors and Forest Service Recreation Impacts: Baseline Rocky Mountain Research Station Data Available for Twentieth General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-117 Century Conditions September 2003 David N. Cole Vita Wright Abstract __________________________________________ Cole, David N.; Wright, Vita. 2003. Wilderness visitors and recreation impacts: baseline data available for twentieth century conditions. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-117. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 52 p. This report provides an assessment and compilation of recreation-related monitoring data sources across the National Wilderness Preservation System (NWPS). Telephone interviews with managers of all units of the NWPS and a literature search were conducted to locate studies that provide campsite impact data, trail impact data, and information about visitor characteristics. Of the 628 wildernesses that comprised the NWPS in January 2000, 51 percent had baseline campsite data, 9 percent had trail condition data and 24 percent had data on visitor characteristics. Wildernesses managed by the Forest Service and National Park Service were much more likely to have data than wildernesses managed by the Bureau of Land Management and Fish and Wildlife Service. Both unpublished data collected by the management agencies and data published in reports are included. Extensive appendices provide detailed information about available data for every study that we located. These have been organized by wilderness so that it is easy to locate all the information available for each wilderness in the NWPS. Keywords: campsite condition, monitoring, National Wilderness Preservation System, trail condition, visitor characteristics The Authors _______________________________________ David N. -
Harvard Mountaineering 3
HARVARD MOUNTAINEERING 1931·1932 THE HARVARD MOUNTAINEERING CLUB CAMBRIDGE, MASS. ~I I ' HARVARD MOUNTAINEERING 1931-1932 THE HARVARD MOUNTAINEERING CLUB CAMBRIDGE, MASS . THE ASCENT OF MOUNT FAIRWEATHER by ALLEN CARPE We were returning from the expedition to Mount Logan in 1925. Homeward bound, our ship throbbed lazily across the Gulf of Alaska toward Cape Spencer. Between reefs of low fog we saw the frozen monolith of St. Elias, rising as it were sheer out of the water, its foothills and the plain of the Malaspina Glacier hidden behind the visible sphere of the sea. Clouds shrouded the heights of the Fairweather Range as we entered Icy Strait and touched at Port Althorp for a cargo of salmon; but I felt then the challenge of this peak which was now perhaps the outstanding un climbed mOUlitain in America, lower but steeper than St. Elias, and standing closer to tidewater than any other summit of comparable height in the world. Dr. William Sargent Ladd proved a kindred spirit, and in the early summer of 1926 We two, with Andrew Taylor, made an attempt on the mountain. Favored by exceptional weather, we reached a height of 9,000 feet but turned back Photo by Bradford Washburn when a great cleft intervened between the but tresses we had climbed and the northwest ridge Mount Fairweather from the Coast Range at 2000 feet of the peak. Our base was Lituya Bay, a beau (Arrows mark 5000 and 9000-foot camps) tiful harbor twenty miles below Cape Fair- s camp at the base of the south face of Mount Fair weather; we were able to land near the foot of the r weather, at 5,000 feet. -
Wilderness Study Areas
I ___- .-ll..l .“..l..““l.--..- I. _.^.___” _^.__.._._ - ._____.-.-.. ------ FEDERAL LAND M.ANAGEMENT Status and Uses of Wilderness Study Areas I 150156 RESTRICTED--Not to be released outside the General Accounting Wice unless specifically approved by the Office of Congressional Relations. ssBO4’8 RELEASED ---- ---. - (;Ao/li:( ‘I:I)-!L~-l~~lL - United States General Accounting OfTice GAO Washington, D.C. 20548 Resources, Community, and Economic Development Division B-262989 September 23,1993 The Honorable Bruce F. Vento Chairman, Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands Committee on Natural Resources House of Representatives Dear Mr. Chairman: Concerned about alleged degradation of areas being considered for possible inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation System (wilderness study areas), you requested that we provide you with information on the types and effects of activities in these study areas. As agreed with your office, we gathered information on areas managed by two agencies: the Department of the Interior’s Bureau of Land Management (BLN) and the Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service. Specifically, this report provides information on (1) legislative guidance and the agency policies governing wilderness study area management, (2) the various activities and uses occurring in the agencies’ study areas, (3) the ways these activities and uses affect the areas, and (4) agency actions to monitor and restrict these uses and to repair damage resulting from them. Appendixes I and II provide data on the number, acreage, and locations of wilderness study areas managed by BLM and the Forest Service, as well as data on the types of uses occurring in the areas. -
Volume 1, Issue 1 Management Crew Volume 1, Issue 1 “From the Bighorns to the Black Hills” May 2004
Sheridan Fish Volume 1, Issue 1 Management Crew Volume 1, Issue 1 “From the Bighorns to the Black Hills” May 2004 Wyoming Game and Fish Department “Conserving Wildlife - Serving People” Inside this issue: Greetings From Your Fish Management Team Walleye & DeSmet 1-2 Welcome to the first angler newsletter for and largemouth bass, sunfish, northern pike, Northeast Wyoming! We hope you find it walleye and tiger muskie. Story Hatchery changes 3 informative and interesting and we look for- ward to hearing from you. Through this and future newsletters we’ll be Muddy Guard #1 plans 3 highlighting many of the more popular fish- Our region covers all of the northeast corner ing spots you’re familiar with, as well as the LAK Reservoir update 4 of Wyoming; over 18,000 square miles in work we do with Wyoming’s lesser known Sheridan, Johnson, Campbell, Crook, Wes- but important native fish. Staying legal 4 ton, Niobrara, Natrona and Washakie Coun- ties. Major drainages are the Little Bighorn, It’s all part of our mission and we want to Keyhole Reservoir news 5 Tongue, Powder, Little Powder, Little Mis- tell you about it. So again, welcome, and by souri, Belle Fourche, and Cheyenne. all means please let us know what you think Special regulations 5 about our newsletter. One reason we are so excited about working North Tongue & Bull 6 here is the tremendous diversity of fish and To reach us by phone, Call 307-672-7418 Creek fishing opportunities. There are some 3,000 and ask for one of the fisheries biologists. -
Table 7 - National Wilderness Areas by State
Table 7 - National Wilderness Areas by State * Unit is in two or more States ** Acres estimated pending final boundary determination + Special Area that is part of a proclaimed National Forest State National Wilderness Area NFS Other Total Unit Name Acreage Acreage Acreage Alabama Cheaha Wilderness Talladega National Forest 7,400 0 7,400 Dugger Mountain Wilderness** Talladega National Forest 9,048 0 9,048 Sipsey Wilderness William B. Bankhead National Forest 25,770 83 25,853 Alabama Totals 42,218 83 42,301 Alaska Chuck River Wilderness 74,876 520 75,396 Coronation Island Wilderness Tongass National Forest 19,118 0 19,118 Endicott River Wilderness Tongass National Forest 98,396 0 98,396 Karta River Wilderness Tongass National Forest 39,917 7 39,924 Kootznoowoo Wilderness Tongass National Forest 979,079 21,741 1,000,820 FS-administered, outside NFS bdy 0 654 654 Kuiu Wilderness Tongass National Forest 60,183 15 60,198 Maurille Islands Wilderness Tongass National Forest 4,814 0 4,814 Misty Fiords National Monument Wilderness Tongass National Forest 2,144,010 235 2,144,245 FS-administered, outside NFS bdy 0 15 15 Petersburg Creek-Duncan Salt Chuck Wilderness Tongass National Forest 46,758 0 46,758 Pleasant/Lemusurier/Inian Islands Wilderness Tongass National Forest 23,083 41 23,124 FS-administered, outside NFS bdy 0 15 15 Russell Fjord Wilderness Tongass National Forest 348,626 63 348,689 South Baranof Wilderness Tongass National Forest 315,833 0 315,833 South Etolin Wilderness Tongass National Forest 82,593 834 83,427 Refresh Date: 10/14/2017 -
Tales& Trails
TALES& TRAILS A Guide to the Icons and Outlaws of Sheridan, WY Explore Bighorn Mountain Country EXPERIENCE WYOMING LIKE NEVER BEFORE STREAM ALL 12 EPISODES OF 12 EPISODES ALL STREAM SEASON 1 on yOUTUBE NOW yOUTUBE 1 on SEASON VOLUME 4 2021 TALES & TRAILS | SHERIDAN TALES&TRAILS a guide to the icons & outlaws of Sheridan, wy Wyoming is a The world comes out west expecting to see cowboys driving testament to what horses through the streets of downtown; pronghorn butting heads on windswept bluffs; clouds encircling the towering people are capable of granite pinnacles of the Bighorn Mountains; and endless expanses of wild, open country. These are some of the fibers that if you give them have been stitched together over time to create the patchwork enough space. quilt of Sheridan’s identity, each part and parcel to the Wyoming experience. What you may not have been expecting when you came way out West was a thriving, historic downtown district, - sam morton with western allure, hospitality and good graces to spare; a vibrant art scene; bombastic craft culture; a robust festival and events calendar; and living history on every corner. Welcome to Sheridan, the Cultural Capital of Wyoming. 44°47’48”n 106°57’32”w Sheridan has a total area of 10.95 square miles 10.93/sq miles of land | 0.02/sq miles of water ELEVATION 3,743 feet above sea level CITY POPULATION 17,954 | COUNTY POPULATION 30,210 average sunny days per year: 208 July is the warmest | January is the coldest Record High 107°F in 2002 Record Low -41°F in 1989 sheridanwyoming.org #visitsheridan 2 TALES & TRAILS | SHERIDAN MISSOULA N REGIONAL attractions TIME AND ESTIMATED MILEAGE FROM SHERIDAN, WY BUTTE 1 BIGHORN NATIONAL FOREST 35 MILES, 40 MINUTES MT Established in 1897. -
The Merlon, North Face: Three New Routes United States, Wyoming, Bighorn Mountains the Glacier Was Calving Every Half Hour All Day and All Night
AAC Publications The Merlon, North Face: Three New Routes United States, Wyoming, Bighorn Mountains The glacier was calving every half hour all day and all night. A thundering boom would reverberate off the narrow cirque walls, then a wave of water would roll across Glacier Lake. During the day we could get used to it, but at night the detonations would blast us right out of our dreams. This was my fifth climbing trip into the Cloud Peak Wilderness, but my first to the cirque below Cloud Peak’s tremendous east face. It was mid-August and I’d come in with two fellow Wyoming climbers: towering, pencil-thin Julian Poush and Chris “Slim” Murray. Poush’s father had actually attempted a route in this cirque over 40 years ago. We had help from horse packers getting our gear to the west end of Cloud Peak Reservoir, then humped heavy packs up past Diamond Lake, from which we scrambled northwest, gaining 700 feet to reach Glacier Lake (11,490’). Our goal was to climb the north face of the Merlon, a separate tower (ca. 13,200’) just south of Cloud Peak’s east face. We accomplished this the first day: Jenga (8 pitches, 5.8 R). We rapped off the eastern prow of the Merlon, replacing old slings that Ken Duncan and I had put in eight years earlier when we climbed No Climb For Old Men on the south face. [Editor’s note: The Merlon was first climbed, by its eastern buttress, in 1961. The south face was first climbed in the 1970s, though the exact line is unknown; the south face has three known routes, all 5.11. -
The President Oe the United States Transmitting
93d Congress, 2d Session ........... House Document No. 93-403 PROPOSED ADDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WILDERNESS PRESERVATION SYSTEM COMMUNICATION FROM THE PRESIDENT OE THE UNITED STATES TRANSMITTING PROPOSALS FOR THIRTY-SEVEN ADDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WILDERNESS PRESERVATION SYSTEM AND DEFERRAL OF ACTION ON FIVE AREAS SUITABLE FOR INCLUSION IN THE SYSTEM, AND RECOMMENDATIONS AGAINST THE INCLUSION OF FOUR OTHER AREAS STUDIED, PURSUANT TO SECTION 3 OF THE WILDER- NESS ACT OF 1964 [16 USC 1132] PART 24 FORT NOIBRARA WILDERNESS NEBRASKA DECEMBER 4, 1974.— Referred to the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs and ordered to be printed with illustrations. U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1974 42 797 O THE WHITE HOUSE WAS HIN GTO N December 4, 1974 Dear Mr. Speaker: Pursuant to the Wilderness Act of September 3, 1964, I am pleased to transmit herewith proposals for thirty-seven additions to the National Wilderness Preservation System. As described in the Wilderness Message that I am con- currently sending to the Congress today, the proposed new wilderness areas cover a total of over nine million primeval acres. In addition, the Secretary of the Interior has recommended that Congressional action on five other areas which include surface lands suitable for wilderness be deferred for the reasons set forth below: A. Three areas which are open to mining might be needed in the future to provide vital minerals for the Nation, but these areas have not been adequately surveyed for mineral deposits. The areas are the Kofa Game Range, Arizona; Charles Sheldon Antelope Range, Nevada and Oregon; and, Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Range, Montana. -
Entering Wyoming”
“Entering Wyoming” A Brokeback enthusiast’s guide to Wyoming *** 5th PDF Edition, 30 March 2013 Please visit our website for any recent updates www.FindingBrokeback.com *** www.FindingBrokeback.com Notice Certain images and characters contained on this website are the copyright of Focus Features. This site is not affiliated with Focus Features and no copyright infringement is intended by FindingBrokeback.com, which is a not-for-profit fan site only. Always proceed with caution when visiting the described locations. Some of the sites are located on privately owned property. Some sites are located in parks and wilderness areas. The site administrator does not assume responsibility for the safety of the locations and urges all visitors to refrain from the unauthorized entering of private property. Always obtain prior permission from the owner of the property before entering. The site administrator does not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the information provided on the website. *** "Entering Wyoming" - 5th PDF Edition - 30 March 2013 www.FindingBrokeback.com “Entering Wyoming ” DVD capture - Chapter 14, 01 19 35 Contributed photo Brokeback pilgrims have long sought to see, and experience first -hand, the landscapes and scenery that so profoundly inspired the story and the film they treasure. Here you will find a collection of Wyoming places that have strong Brokeback ties. Some are quite specific, while others are merely suggestive of locations which stimulated the creative energies of those who told the Brokeback story in words and on film. Note: Despite claims published on various websites that parts of Brokeback were filmed in locations other than Alberta, Canada, to the best of our knowledge no one has ever published photographic evidence in support of these claims. -
Cody Interagency Dispatch Center Operations Guide 2021
Cody Interagency Dispatch Center Operations Guide 2021 2501 Wright Bros Dr Cody, WY 82414 Main 24hour Line: 307-578-5740 Commercial Line: 800-295-9954 Fax: 307-578-5759 [email protected] Cody Interagency Dispatch Center is operational 7 days a week from mid-June through September. Hours of operation are 0730 – 1800 daily, unless fire activity dictates otherwise. This guide is intended to familiarize you with our organizations and the local operating procedures. - Introduction o Area Maps pg 3 o Agency Contacts pg 8 - Fire Operations o Resource Tracking pg 14 o Weather Notifications pg 14 o Pocket Cards pg 15 o Project Work pg 15 o Incident Business pg 15 o Bear Safety pg 16 o Initial Attack Response Protocol pg 17 - Aviation Operations pg 19 o Incident Management Teams – Aviations Ops pg 23 - Communication Plans/Frequencies pg 28 - Emergency Procedures pg 33 - QR Codes pg 37 1 NW corner of the CDC zone 2 NE corner of the CDC zone 3 4 SW corner of the CDC zone 5 SE corner of the CDC zone Cody Interagency Dispatch Center (CDC) zone is situated in the northwest quadrant of Wyoming. The dispatch area is 15,238,113 acres and roughly covers 190 miles north to south and 140 miles east to west. The dispatch area is located within the Rocky Mountain geographical area. CDC provides support to 5 federal agencies, 1 state agency, 10 counties, and neighbors 2 geographic areas (Northern Rockies and Great Basin). U.S. Forest Service • Shoshone National Forest, WY-SHF • Bighorn National Forest, WY-BHF Bureau of Land Management • Wind River/Bighorn Basin -
Wilderness Areas • Rocky Mountain Region Commemorating 50 Years of Wilderness Stewardship, 1964-2014
Wilderness Areas • Rocky Mountain Region Commemorating 50 Years of Wilderness Stewardship, 1964-2014 Absaroka-Beartooth North Absaroka Cloud Peak Wilderness Cloud Peak PIERRE Has 140 miles of trails and 55 miles of fishing streams Washakie Black Elk Fitzpatrick Wilderness Fitzpatrick South Dakota Home to one of the largest bighorn sheep herds in North America and the most glaciers in the lower 48 states Popo Agie Soldier Creek Six Region 2 Forest Service areas Wyoming in Colorado and Wyoming were designated as wilderness in 1964 with Nebraska passage of the Wilderness Act of 1964 (Public Law 88-577): Maroon Bells- Snowmass, Rawah, Mt. Zirkel, West Elk Encampment in Colorado and the Washakie and North Huston Park River Savage Run CHEYENNE Platte River Absaroka in Wyoming (shown in blue). Mount Zirkel Rawah Cache La Poudre Neota Comanche Peak To learn more about wilderness, visit: Never Summer Sarvis Creek Indian Peaks Flat Tops Wilderness Flat Tops www.fs.usda.gov/goto/r2/wilderness Byers Peak James Peak Birthplace of the wilderness concept Vasquez Peak DENVER Eagles Nest Ptarmigan Peak by Arther Carhart to leave Trapper’s Mount Evans www.wilderness.net Holy Cross Lake undeveloped Mt. Massive Lost Creek MaroonBells-Snowmass Hunter-Fryingpan www.wilderness50th.org Raggeds Buffalo Peaks Collegiate Peaks West Elk Fossil Ridge Colorado Kansas Uncompahgre Mount Sneffels Powderhorn La Garita Lizard Head Sangre de Cristo Greenhorn Mountain Weminuche Wilderness Weminuche Largest wilderness in Colorado, 488,210 acres Spanish Peaks and headwaters -
The Bighorn B-17 on Bomber
A TRIP INTO THE PAST Sunday morning August 1, three Minnesota flatlanders departed Herman MN, bound for the Cloud Peak Wilderness in the Wyoming Bighorn Mtns. to visit the wreck of a WWII vintage B- 17 bomber, which crashed in that area in June, 1943. (http://www.ultimatewyoming.com/nuggets/bomber112205.html ) We were Aaron Ray, Tim Ray, and Steve Ray, respectively an 18 year-old backcountry novice with borrowed equipment, and two AARP-aged backcountry camping veterans with limited experience at high-altitude backpacking. The plan was to drive to Custer State Park in the Black Hills first day, camp overnight there, continue on to West Tensleep Lake campground in Wyoming via Buffalo, Wyoming next day and meet up with Doug and Michael Ray who were coming in from Portland, Oregon. We would then take a couple of days to acclimate to the 9-12,000’ altitudes of the area, and proceed on to the wreck site, located at about 12,300’ on the west side of Bomber Mountain in an area of car-sized boulders and a few scattered, grassy flat spots. Tim and Aaron in camp at Custer State Park After a nice side trip to Devil’s Tower and a hike around it’s base, the three intrepid travelers proceeded on to West Tensleep campground, met with Doug and Michael and their two dogs Katie and Bandit, and had a nice evening of conversation and cold beer. (Aaron, of course, consumed only iced tea!) Devil’s Tower Camp at West Tensleep Lake Tuesday August 3rd dawned misty and overcast, but we decided to keep with the plan and make a 6 mile “warm- up/acclimation” hike to Mirror Lake, altitude about 10,000’.