California Trail W R O MOUNTAINS H P I S Mount Jefferson Ive S SALMON MONTANA CORVALLIS E R M L E 10497Ft S E L MOUNTAINS a DILLON Orn 25 Er WISC

Home , Applegate Trail, California Trail, Cloud Peak, Henness Pass, Luther Pass, Mount Jefferson (Nevada)

B DALLAS S La Creole Creek R N E tte SALEM I N O A BOZEMAN BILLINGS e Y V r S T. PAUL C om plex m A WALLOWA 90 ive r MINNEAPOLIS 94 T N E R e la Y l N A ello iv M i SALMON RIVER R w sto n e iss U C R issip California Trail W r O MOUNTAINS H p i S Mount Jefferson ive S SALMON MONTANA CORVALLIS E R M L E 10497ft s E L MOUNTAINS A DILLON orn 25 er WISC. te U E B igh iv Designated routes of the E Mary’s River Crossing 3200m u B L H D EA R TO O B R h TH M r California National Historic Trail sc M TS e G e d Riv D BAKER O ow er G Long Tom River Crossing McC ALL U N P Additional routes T A SOUTH DAKOTA M INNESOTA N A I B B N N I S G SHERIDAN B e 29 90 S A H lle Scale varies in this north-looking EUGENE Jo Fourc he River A BEND h n Da R O perspective view spanning about A y River R Yellowstone O R 35 1,500 miles (2,400 km) from east N C loud Peak PIERRE B orah Peak Lake K to west. Topography derives from Pleasant 5 13187ft R R 12662ft A CODY GREYBULL M GTOPO30 digital elevation data. Valley 3860m O 4020m Vertical exaggeration is used. O U R B N A 90 L T A Applegate Trail or Southern Road to Oregon N GILLETTE 15 A C E G C I K R APID C ITY G N OREGON BURNS Jac kson E T ROSEBURG N Lake S H 90 E A Harney Peak Additional California Trail Routes: M issouri River S UN VALLEY I W hite River SIOUX FALLS M alheur BOISE R L 7242ft S K 1 Upper Bellevue Route S Lake na r L 2208m CAPE BLANCO H arney S ke N ve Canyonville Pioneer Park i S D Crater Lake n er O R 2 Lower Bellevue Route Lake a N Riv e Wolf C reek k ARCO I T k A e E a JACKSON 3 Upper Plattsmouth Route Tavern A n Y L IDAHO FALLS T S 4 Lower Plattsmouth Route A Sum m er P M O Grave Creek River Lake isso 5 Woodbury Cutoff N R r W ur e Lake I E Fremont Peak 25 i g u A iv Bla e W G e R c k v I i G n o T i R Ab ert r IDAHO E fo N 13745ft d 6 Road from Old Wyoming GRANTS PASS N o R D R U V t N iver Rive C C I 4191m r 7 Nebraska City Cutoffs O American Falls R A Valley of the Rogue MEDFORD Ow R i R WYOMING U p p er y v n Mormon Ferry (1849) M h Fort H all R e Reservoir e e I Ft. Leavenworth-Big Blue River Route State Park Jenny Creek Low er e E r V 8 Klamath Lake K e Wagon Slide Klamath River S R N A r E Reshaw Bridge Ayres R N io b ra IOWA i ra

G G 9 Amazonia Road v r R Ri S N e S Am erican ver S IOUX C ITY

Tub Springs C rossing KLAMATH FALLS E r e Em igrant Natural Bridge N rth Platte

v No River I E i 84 C oldw ater Falls 86 R Gap Childs Cutoff 1 0 Route from Atchison

P a c i f i c Upper Klamath River Crossing T R R egister POCATELLO A LANDER Willow Springs H ill Sheep R ock M N S S R ock Lander Road CASPER 11 Fort Leavenworth-Kansas River Route Natural Bridge on Lost River O G Cascade Mountain A T Soda Springs E Prospect Hill U nthank E th R Goose Massacre Rocks Y 1 2 Union Ferry Route a iver u TWIN FALLS R ocky Grave lam Sum m it M a Burnt w ater Split R ock Saleratus Lake Fort Caspar/ Guernsey Ruts W t CRESCENT K Lake e R idge w ee River 1 3 Gum Springs-Fort Leavenworth Route O c e a n Bloody Fiddlers Green n California Trail Junction/ R anch S Avenue of Upper Platte Ferry

CITY ru Hudspeth Cutoff E Devil’s Gate L Register Cliff YREKA Point B Raft River Crossing Ice R ocks and Ford A 1 4 Westport-Lawrence Road 80 C Fandango Sublett Creek G Three Mexican Hill C lear Lake Big H ill Pacific Springs Slough R Laram ie A E 1 5 Westport Road Pass C anyon N Parting of the Ways C rossings Pathfind er Bessemer Bend/ A lkho KLAMATH Reservoir C ity of R ocks r Thomas Fork Crossing Independence Peak rn Mount Shasta Sum m it e A Reservoir Red Buttes Crossing M 1 6 Road from Lower Independence Landing DES MOINES Burnett Cutoff R ALMO R aft R iver iv South Pass R ock 10272ft MOUNTAINS 14162ft Conical Rock Granite Pass Springs MALAD R R Sm ith’s GREAT I N arrow s Salt Lake Cutoff Dry Sandy Crossing 3132m 1 7 Blue Ridge Cutoff E Sublette Cutoff E iver Fort 4318m H anging CITY ar Trading Post Big Sandy Crossing R Scotts Bluff/ T R i N Bruff’s Singular Rock B e R Little Sandy ver Seminoe Cutoff e Laram ie Mitchell Pass R ock Surprise r E r DIVIDE Sem inoe am i Council Bluffs Road Yreka Trail R e Goose e C rossing Lar iv R Valley R Record Bluff R ocky V B ear iv Reservoir SCOTTSBLUFF A Applegate Trail or Southern Road to Oregon C reek ER M TS Warm Springs Canyon FT R IV Pilot I R Military Road R A Ford Lake Cherokee Trail Northern Route BASIN A OMAHA High Rock Canyon R N W Springs West End ort R uts Mud Meadows n s Fork Lom bard N h in LOGAN H am Horse Creek Pla u R ock Sublette Cutoff tte R Ancient Bluff NEBRASKA Lassen Trail R r Ferry ive Platte EUREKA Clair Engle Q H am pton a G Treaty Grounds R obidoux r River Fly Canyon Wagon Slide Spring e RAWLINS R uins Council Bluffs Road Lower Loup River Ford COUNCIL BLUFFS Lake Lassen/Clapper T Ford A B Pass 1 R GRANGER E Chimney Rock Burial Site E Thousand E ek Crossing of the BELLEVUE W Cre Ash River S Bidwell-Bartleson Route Prom ontory B Loup E Bishop Creek Route Springs Valley 80 H orse Courthouse Rock/Jail Rock H ollow Elkhorn River Double Hot Springs D M ts A ROCK SPRINGS 2 PLATTSMOUTH K BRIGHAM CITY Church Butte Am anda Lake C S Oxbow Trail Nobles Trail Black Rock Springs O Weber Canyon Route-Hastings Cutoff N am e R ock Julesburg Cutoff Lam in M c C onaughy Sand Hill Ruts 3 Shasta Feather Lake R Rabbithole Spring A N Medicine Bow LARAMIE K Iron Point South Fork of the Pilot o rt 25 Grave Nobles Trail C T Cherokee Trail Southern Route P h Peak NORTH PLATTE Lone Tree Shasta Lake Eagle L A K am m a Pass Humboldt River H um boldt Silver Zone Great OGDEN P Lo d g ep o le C reek 5 4 Old Wyoming Manzanita Chute D eep H ole B Peak C A l Windlass Hill CAPE Lake EVANSTON Fort Bridger att 12013ft 80 GRAND ISLAND Site 6 REDDING Springs Antelope Pass WINNEMUCCA Greenhorn Cutoff Gorge overlook WELLS Wells Pass Playa Wagon Tracks Big M ountain R e 80 LINCOLN M inersville MENDOCINO H R California Hill Lassen Pk Pine C reek Bridge Creek Salt Pass i 3662m Bear River Crossing Flaming Gorge K ve O ’Fallon’s P Murdock Site 7 Ferry 10457ft Valley Antelope Springs Bidw ell Floating Island r latte Bluff Fort W D eer C reek Big Springs Pass Reservoir CHEYENNE R o o d 7 The Narrows 3188m SUSANVILLE GERLACH ELKO Lake ive River 7 C S Upper Crossing of the M cPherson r M eadow s Willow Springs W arm M ound D onner Haight Creek Kings Peak R KEARNEY B NEBRASKA M 35 D uck Lake N Grayback The Needles South Platte River P Dan Smith’s ig is r I Gr r A Steep r Springs Springs Spring H ills 13528ft een e M JULESBURG West R anch Thirty-two Mile 7 CITY s e e Tim pie o v iv C arlin A H astings iv B u H ollow i 4124m R N Susan Station R T GREAT Point SALT LAKE CITY Hastings Cutoff i R lu r Iowa, Sac, and Fox R v Plum C reek e i d t C anyon WENDOVER Pass e Fort H ale O Bruff’s Camp t H l N r e G R Lassen S d Gravelly Ford u m b o H alls 80 I N T A M O U N T A k F i Junction of the St. Joe and Presbyterian Mission l r U R U I N S a K earny Grave ver Lassen Trail o e Sulphur Hot Flow ery E Ayr R uts R anch b Spring S A L T L A K E Little Mountain n R Cherokee Trail Northern Route George Winslow Independence Roads R m v O R edlum A S FORT 29 u i Springs Lake Springs Benson’s Mill STERLING L iv Swale leading to Wolf River R Sum m it le Grave e H M Spring N itt O O COLLINS The Narrows r r Beckwourth Trail Pyram id L Y R ock C reek Clear Creek Swale A e LOVELOCK am Spring at Dell Ranch G p v DESERT a N Longs Peak Marshall Ferry i I STEAMBOAT SPRINGS Station Beckw ourth Lake VERNAL r Little AMAZONIA R e Rock Ledge Overlook E Riv 14255ft GREELEY e B lue River MISSOURI Y e T Pass Truckee Route s Bidwell-Bartleson Route Hastings Cutoff r iv Independence Road 9 CHICO e B 4346 S R A S T. J OS EPH 5 Humboldt Sink e H ope Wells o u tte iver S R U th P la an R E U C ave C reek Rep ub lic Parting of the Truckee o R U tah Hollenberg Station t Donner Camp 80 PROVO 76 n and Carson Routes Lake Cherokee Trail Southern Route MARYSVILLE St. Joe R oad e Bidwell Bar Fernley Duc hesne River DINOSAUR ite River m D og Valley Humboldt Bar W h T a r R uts T NEVADA Alcove Spring r RENO ive R I Black Vermillion Crossing ATCHISON Upper Independence c OROVILLE 1 R Donner Lake c kee R SE N River 8 1 0 a Tru D E C arson R BOULDER S r E Hastings Cutoff do Landing e NEVADA CITY Donner Pass IL Sink a YM r A iv Bear Valley O RT M ount N eb o lo er R F o 8 LEAVENWORTH M issouri Riv 11877ft N 2 R oller C N Coon Creek/Marshall Grave Independence r R 3621m KANSAS CALIFORNIAe Pass o AUSTIN UTAH T G Scott Spring Red Vermillion Crossing Courthouse Square h CARSON ars n Riv U 11 1 6 C lear t 3 C er Carson Route Blue CITY a NEPHI 70 DENVER C om plex A E Tutle Creek 1 3 e MARYSVILLE CITY Fort Churchill r Kansas River M ound Lake e F Mule Spring Lake Tahoe 6 E r Lake 3 iv e C rossing K Santa Fe Trail Park Ruts C arson alker 15 T v St. Marys Mission ansa Johnson’s Ranch A W R U GLENWOOD SPRINGS A i S s 70 iver 1 7 U nion R A R R Rice-Tremonti Home Pass 7 iv 5 e GREAT BASIN L e AUBURN H ouse Mormon Station t Caples Lake r Wheeler Peak er A t GOODLAND 1 4 1 5 Riv P er a U pper Eighty-fifth Street Ruts ELY iv l Pellant Ruts 1 2 Truckee Route GEORGETOWN Emigrant Valley Hope Valley 13063ft P JUNCTION CITY Ri Johnson 8 R Mount Elbert W akarusa Lake ver 6 3983m ier E N ew Heart Grove COLOMA R anch Woodford’s ev H o I 14433ft LEADVILLE th S 70 C rossing Santa Fe C am pground B erryessa Sutter’s Station C n T d u S ANTA R OS A an 4 Additional California Trail Routes: Sierra Nevada e ra 4399 o SACRAMENTO Fort m eric 9 West Pass T e o S Blue Jacket Crossings A A r A l Lone Elm M inor Park Grizzly Flat 1 Henness Pass Route G o N SALINA N S C 70 C am pground R ed Bridge PLACERVILLE 1 0 Tragedy M elissa 2 Nevada City Road A L COLORADO Crossing of the 80 C oray Little Lost Sevier A HAYS Springs FILLMORE W rk Big Blue River R C anyon 3 Placer County Road GREEN RIVER P GRAND JUNCTION a VOLCANO Peak Lake SALINA n Parting of the Carson Route Walker s E Sacramento-Coloma Road a Pikes Peak 35 ver Upper Levitt 4 70 S s Oregon-California POINT e Ri Lake 14110ft COLORADO SPRINGS y kelum n M eadow 5 Georgetown Trail R and Santa Fe Trails REYES a A M o 11 iv 4302m 135 EMPORIA B Burst R ock O on River e KANSAS Browder Flat unnis r o 6 Johnson Cutoff G Walnut C reek c V Approach to D GR EAT B END s 7 Georgetown/Dagget Pass Trail i N Relief Camp Fremont Lake A c STOCKTON MOAB GUNNISON

n 8 Luther Pass Trail Salt Lake to Southern California Road S Little Emigrant S a Hubbs Grave Site R A r

SAN FRANCISCO OAKLAND a SONORA A Valley M ono 9 Grizzly Flat Cutoff N

F n O G Paw nee Riv

Lake R er A G rk n

er 1 0 Volcano Road L B lue M esa E a

Riv TORREY Cherokee Trail C reek ns a us J Stanisla r Reservoir D as o S Walker River-Sonora Route L E Y 11 Big Trees Road TONOPAH O e E PUEBLO R Cherokee Trail a L v E VA D Mount Ritter C i C iver q M IT R R E u E 13140ft I in O S S Y 4010m T e o O ak d River sn R WHITE ra 25 ansas tle S i A M M Ark at S AN J OS E v River lo J U A N O U N T A GARDEN CITY R e rc ed Lake o I N T DODGE r M e C A N S S LA J UNTA WICHITA MTS Pow ell S CITY From Tahlequah, Oklahoma