(IA) APPENDIX 'A' Organisation Name
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St. Teresa's School
ST. TERESA’S SCHOOL st 1 Raj. Girls Battalion NCC NAME: AVANI SHEKHAWAT FATHER’s NAME: MR. BHAWANI SINGH SHEKHAWAT RANK: CADET CLASS: IX PROFESSTION: STUDENT TOPIC: WARTIME GALLENTRY AWARD ‘PARAM VEER CHAKRA’ WINNERS PARAM VEER CHAKRA India's highest military adornment, after Bharat Ratna which is awarded to those courageous and daring or the braves ,who self-sacrifice their life for their motherland, while fighting with enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air. Param Veer Chakra cannot be asked, it need to be earnrd. This award comes to those ,if death strikes before them, they prove their blood, they swear, they can kill death. It was introduced on 26 January, 1950 on the first Republic Day. This award may be given posthumously. The medal of the PVC was designed by Savitri Khanolkar. The list of 21 Brave Military Men who have received this award to date are: 1. Maj. Somnath Sharma 4 Kumaon|Badgam, Kashmir|November 3, 1947 Major Sharma, with a broken arm, staved off enemy attacking on Badgam aerodrome and Srinagar. He was personally filling magazines and issuing them to the light machine gunners. His death inspired the fellow soldiers to fight the enemy 7:1 for six hours. 2. Naik Jadunath Singh 1 Rajput|Taindhara, Naushera, Kashmir| February 6, 1948 Naik Singh was commanding a forward post when the enemy attacked. We suffered heavy losses. Eventually Singh somehow saved his troops, but fell to bullets. 3. 2nd Lt Rama Raghoba Rane Bombay Engineers|Naushera-Rajouri Road|April 8-11, 1948 Rane braved machine gun fire, cleared mines and roadblocks as he laid a path for tanks. -
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France. -
MY LADAKH DIARY- 4 LADAKH- a LAND of NATIONAL GLORY, VALOUR & PILGRIMAGE Lt Gen SK Singh, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM (Retd) Former
MY LADAKH DIARY - 4 Lt Gen SK Singh, PVSM, UYSM, LADAKH- A LAND OF AVSM (Retd) Former Vice Chief of the Army Staff, Army Commander NATIONAL GLORY, South Western Command and VALOUR & PILGRIMAGE Corps Commander, Ladakh. 2 On the pious occasion of 21st Anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas on 25- 26 July 2020, let us pay homage to our brave Martyrs who have made supreme sacrifice in defending Ladakh, which has been a scene of all wars India has fought since its independence, namely, Indo-Pak War of 1947-48, Indo-China War of 1962, Indo-Pak Wars of 1965 & 1971, OP MEGHDOOT in Siachen since 1984, Kargil War of 1999, and the recent clashes at Galwan between Indian and Chinese forces on 15 June 2020. In all countries of the world, the old battlefields become the places of pilgrimage, where the people of the nation, especially the young generation 3 are motivated and baptized with the spirit of patriotism. Australia and New Zealand sponsor and encourage all their citizens, especially the young, to visit far off island of Gallipoli in Turkey, where the Australian and New Zealand Corps had fought in the First World War. There is a saying amongst the Australians and New Zealanders about this war, “This is where our nationhood was born”. Ladakh has all the battlefields of post independence era to which the present generation can connect and be proud of. I had enunciated this vision in 2009 while celebrating the 10th Anniversary of Kargil Diwas at Drass, and I am happy to note the development of Kargil into a popular tourist hub. -
1.7 Param Vir Chakra : Our Heroes
1.7 Param Vir Chakra : Our Heroes You may have heard about legendary heroes of the past and their extraordinary acts of bravery. But even today many brave soldiers of our country sacrifice their own lives for our safety. Their brave deeds are honoured by bestowing military decorations on them. Param Vir Chakra is India’s highest military decoration. It is awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice, in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air. The Param Vir Chakra is a very rare honour. So far, it has been awarded only 21 times. Fourteen of these awards were given posthumously. The medal itself is very simple in appearance. It is made of bronze, and is fi tted with swivel mounting and has a plain purple ribbon. On the obverse, it has the Indian national emblem at the centre, surrounded by four replicas of ‘Indra’s Vajra’. On the reverse, the words Param Vir Chakra are engraved in Hindi and English, with two lotus flowers in between. The Param Vir Chakra medal was designed by Savitribai Khanolkar. She was a European lady, who married Vikram Khanolkar, an Indian Army Officer. Savitribai loved India and took Indian citizenship. She spoke Marathi, Sanskrit, Hindi fluently and had studied Indian arts and traditions in depth. Indra’s vajra or thunderbolt is supposed to be a matchless weapon. But what makes the weapon invincible is the supreme sacrifice of the sage Dadhichi. According to legend, thousands of years ago, a demon had stolen all the water in the world. -
Battle of Rezang La 18 November 1962
No. 11/2019 AN INDIAN ARMY PUBLICATION November 2019 BATTLE OF REZANG LA 18 NOVEMBER 1962 n epic battle was fought between of their trenches and engaged the enemy in hand ‘C’ Company of l3 KUMAON to hand combat, before attaining martyrdom. Acommanded by Late Major Shaitan After capturing two Platoons, while the enemy Singh, PVC and thousands of invading troops of was regrouping to attack the third Platoon and People`s Liberation Army on 18 November 1962 Company Headquarters, Naik Sahi Ram waited at Rezang La, about 19 miles South of Village for the Chinese to assemble before opening up Chushul, guarding the South-East approach to the Light Machine Gun & killing several Chinese Chushul Valley in Ladakh. soldiers. Major Shaitan Singh resited rest of the Light Machine Guns which kept firing until they The attack on Rezang La was launched on were silenced. The gallant Company Commander 18 November 1962. A patrol from ‘C’ Company received two bursts of Machine Gun fire in his detected the Chinese in their Forward Assembly arm and abdomen while moving from bunker to Area at 0400 hours. The first wave of attack came bunker raising morale of his men and continued to at 0500 hours, which was beaten back with heavy fight despite being seriously wounded. The enemy enemy casualties. On failure of their first attack, was finally stalled at Rezang La. It was due to the the Chinese pounded Rezang La with heavy endless courage, bravery and fighting capability of Artillery and Mortar fire of high intensity. Under the ‘Veer Ahirs’. -
Indian Soldiers Died in Italy During World War II: 1943-45
Indian Soldiers died in Italy during World War II: 1943-45 ANCONA WAR CEMETERY, Italy Pioneer ABDUL AZIZ , Indian Pioneer Corps. Gurdaspur, Grave Ref. V. B. 1. Sepoy ABDUL JABAR , 10th Baluch Regiment. Hazara, Grave Ref. V. B. 4. Sepoy ABDUL RAHIM , 11th Indian Inf. Bde. Jullundur, Grave Ref. V. D. 6. Rifleman AITA BAHADUR LIMBU , 10th Gurkha Rifles,Dhankuta, Grave Ref. VII. D. 5. Sepoy ALI GAUHAR , 11th Sikh Regiment. Rawalpindi, Grave Ref. V. D. 4. Sepoy ALI MUHAMMAD , 11th Sikh Regiment, Jhelum, Grave Ref. V. B. 6. Cook ALLAH RAKHA , Indian General Service Corps,Rawalpindi, Grave Ref. III. L. 16. Sepoy ALTAF KHAN , Royal Indian Army Service Corps,Alwar, Grave Ref. V. D. 5. Rifleman ANAND KHATTRI, 2nd King Edward VII's Own Gurkha Rifles (The Sirmoor Rifles). Grave Ref. VII. B. 7. Sapper ARUMUGAM , 12 Field Coy., Queen Victoria's Own Madras Sappers and Miners. Nanjakalikurichi. Grave Ref. V. B. 2. Rifleman BAL BAHADUR ROKA, 6th Gurkha Rifles. , Grave Ref. VII. B. 5. Rifleman BAL BAHADUR THAPA, 8th Gurkha Rifles.,Tanhu, , Grave Ref. VII. D. 8. Rifleman BHAGTA SHER LIMBU , 7th Gurkha Rifles, Dhankuta, ,Grave Ref. VII. F. 1. Rifleman BHAWAN SING THAPA , 4th Prince of Wales' Own Gurkha Rifles. Gahrung, , Grave Ref. VII. C. 4. Rifleman BHIM BAHADUR CHHETRI , 6th Gurkha Rifles. Gorkha, Grave Ref. VII. C. 5. Rifleman BHUPAL THAPA , 2nd King Edward VII's Own Gurkha Rifles (The Sirmoor Rifles). Sallyan, Grave Ref. VII. E. 4. Rifleman BIR BAHADUR SUNWAR , 7th Gurkha Rifles. Ramechhap, Grave Ref. VII. F. 8. Rifleman BIR BAHADUR THAPA, 8th Gurkha Rifles, Palpa, Grave Ref. -
List of Registered Applicants for Setting up Solar Power Plant in JODHPUR DISCOM Area S
ANNEXURE-A2 List of registered applicants for setting up Solar Power Plant in JODHPUR DISCOM area S. application Name of Aurthorised Mobile No District Circle Panchayat Sub Division Substation name Capacity Offered No. id Person Declare Capcity (MW) (MW) 1 100827 SAWAI RAM 9414107518 Barmer SHEO SHEO AAKLI 2.0 0.5 2 108635 KAMALA SINGH 8094003699 Barmer SHEO SHEO AAKLI 2.0 2.0 3 105987 SohanLal Bhambhu 9799950691 Barmer SINDHARI SINDHARI(O&M) ADEL 0.5 0.5 4 106104 AAVADA DAN 7014759929 Barmer BARMER SAMDARI(O&M) AJEET 0.5 0.5 5 108626 SUJAL 8209005950 Barmer CHOHTAN CHOHATAN (O&M) ALAMSAR 2.0 2.0 6 107303 Raju Singh Bhati 8105621555 Barmer GADRA ROAD RAMSAR ASADI 2.0 2.0 7 108077 NAND KISOR 9166155229 Barmer GADRA ROAD RAMSAR ASADI 2.0 2.0 8 104025 jasa ram patel 9414914132 Barmer BALOTRA BALOTRA (RURAL) ASOTRA 1.5 1.5 9 106335 Radha devi 9680204305 Barmer BALOTRA BALOTRA (RURAL) ASOTRA 1.5 1.5 10 112272 Babulal Dosi 9829013598 Barmer DHANAU CHOHATAN (O&M) B.K.T. 2.0 1.0 11 112321 Mangi Lal Dosi 9829024324 Barmer DHANAU CHOHATAN (O&M) B.K.T. 2.0 1.0 12 112661 Rukhamana Ram Choudhary 9828984552 Barmer BARMER CHOHATAN (O&M) BACCHDAU 2.0 1.0 13 102465 BHOOR SINGH 9414492824 Barmer SHEO SHEO BALASAR 2.0 2.0 14 105323 HADAVANT SINGH 9672140081 Barmer SHEO SHEO BALASAR 2.0 2.0 15 105392 Hardan saran 9649250981 Barmer SEDWA DHORIMANA BAMARLA 2.0 2.0 16 103913 GANPAT LAL SUTHAR 6350556973 Barmer SEDWA SEDWA (O&M) BAMARLA DER 2.0 1.5 17 100210 BHANWARI DEVI 9636979638 Barmer BAYTOO BAYTOO BATADOO 2.0 2.0 18 100459 RAMESHWAR LAL 9587425100 Barmer -
Ncc Unity and Discipline
NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE INDIAN ARMY WAR HEROES PVC Lt. Dr. A. Edward Samuel, Associate NCC Officer, 1 Coy, 8 TN BN NCC, GAC(A), Kumbakonam NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE MILITARY HISTORY LESSON PLAN MH 2 Lt. Dr. A. Edward Samuel, Associate NCC Officer, 1 Coy, 8 TN BN NCC, GAC(A), Kumbakonam NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE Introduction Our Army has been involved in five major wars with our neighbouring countries. We have fought four wars with Pakistan and one with China. Other major operations undertaken by the army include Operation Meghdoot and Operation Cactus, Operation Pawan and Operation Rakshak. Apart from above mentioned operations, the army has also been an active participant in United Nations peacekeeping missions. Lt.Lt. Dr. Dr. A. EdwardA. Edward Samuel, Samuel, Associate NCCAssociateOfficer, 1NCC Coy, Officer8 TN BN NCC, 1, Coy, GAC(A), GAC(A), Kumbakonam KMU NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE Introduction (Cont...) The Indian Army has shown thorough professionalism, dedication and devotion while participating in all these wars and operations. And for the same many gallantry awards have been awarded to Indian Army for displaying courage, bravery and selfless dedication beyond the call of duty. Lt.Lt. Dr. Dr. A. EdwardA. Edward Samuel, Samuel, Associate NCCAssociateOfficer, 1NCC Coy, Officer8 TN BN NCC, 1, Coy, GAC(A), GAC(A), Kumbakonam KMU NCC UNITY AND DISCIPLINE Param Vir Chakra and War Heroes Decorated with PVCs. The Param Veer Chakra (PVC) is India’s highest Military decoration awarded for highest degree of valour or self- sacrifice in the face of enemy. -
Major Shaitan Singh Pvc
1 MAJOR SHAITAN SINGH PVC Major Shaitan Singh Shaitan Singh was born on 1 December 1924 in a Rajput family of Bhati clan in Banasar village, Jodhpur district, Rajasthan. His father was Lieutenant Colonel Hem Singh. Singh studied in the Chopasni Senior Secondary School, Jodhpur up to his matriculation. At school, he was known for his skills as a football player. After completing his schooling in 1943, Singh went to Jaswant College, and completed his graduation in 1947. On 1 August 1949, he joined the Jodhpur State Forces as an officer. After Jodhpur was merged into India, Singh was transferred to the Kumaon Regiment. He was promoted to captain on 25 November 1955, and took part in operations in Naga Hills and also in 1961 Indian annexation of Goa. On 11 June 1962, he was promoted to the rank of major. There had long been disagreement between India and China over borders in the Himalaya region. To counter the increasing Chinese intrusions into disputed territory, then Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru asked for strategies for dealing with them. However, the proposal put forward by the Indian Army was rejected. Instead, he approved a plan proposed by a bureaucrat called the "Forward Policy". This called for the establishment of a 2 number of small posts facing the Chinese. Due to the severe rise in public criticism against Chinese intrusions, Nehru implemented the "Forward Policy" against the advice of the army. The army's concern was that the Chinese had geographical advantage. Additionally, maintaining numerous small posts would be untenable if the Chinese superior forces attacked. -
3 Guj Air Sqn Ncc Rajkot Group, Gujarat Dte
3 GUJ AIR SQN NCC RAJKOT GROUP, GUJARAT DTE. Param Vir Chakra Param Vir Chakra (PVC) is the highest gallantry award for officers and other enlisted personnel of all military branches of India for the highest degree of valour in the presence of the enemy. Introduced on 26th January 1950, this award may be given posthumously. Literally, Param Vir Chakra means 'Wheel of the Ultimate Brave'. In Sanskrit, 'Param means Ultimate, 'Vir (Pronounced veer) means Brave and 'Chakra means Wheel. List of Param Vir Chakra awardees (reference : https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/list-of-paramvir-chakra-awardees) Name Regiment Date Major Somnath 4th Battalion, Kumaon 3 Nov, 1947, Sharma Regiment Posthumous Second Lieutenant Bombay Engineers 8, April, 1948 Rama Raghoba Rane Naik Jadu Nath 1st Battalion, Rajput 6 February, 1948, Singh Regiment Posthumous Company Havildar 6th Battalion, 18 July, 1948, Major Piru Singh Rajputana Rifles Posthumous Shekhawat Lance Naik Karam Sikh Regiment 13 October, 1948 Singh Captain Gurbachan 3/1 Gorkha Rifles 5 December, 1961 Singh Salaria Major Dhan Singh 1st Battalion, 8th 21 October, 1962 Thapa Gorkha Rifles Subedar Joginder 1st Battalion, Sikh 23 October, 1962, Singh Regiment Posthumous Major Shaitan Singh 13th Battalion, Kumaon 18 November, Regiment 1962,Posthumous Company Quarter 4th Battalion, The 10 September, 1965, Master Havildar Grenadiers Posthumous Abdul Hamid Lieutenant-Colonel 17th Poona Horse 11 September, 1965, Ardeshir Burzorji Posthumous Tarapore Lance Naik Albert 14th Battalion, Brigade 4 December, -
Veergatha Books Launched
Annual Subscription Rs 5.00; 50 paise per copy February 2016 • Vol 34 No. 2 Contents Veergatha Books Launched Veergatha Books Launched 1-2 Book on Sir Lallubhai Samaldas Released 2 New Delhi World Book Fair: NDWBF Inauguration 3 Chinese Pavilion 4 Theme Pavilion 5 Children’s Pavilion 6 There have been a very few efforts added that a league of ex-servicemen may “to remember the deeds of the great be formed in each state of the country that Young Voices New Writings 7 men who created the history of our would provide physical training to the country,” said Smt Smriti Zubin Irani, children and make them aware about the Hon’ble Minister for Human Resource contributions of the great personalities. National Library, Kolkata 8 Development while launching a set of five She urged NCERT and CBSE to illustrated books for children at a fuction include these books as reference reading held on 25 January 2016 at the Air Force material for children in schools. PICK OF THE MONTH Auditorium, Subroto Park, New Delhi. She said that the stories of heroes These books in English and Hindi have like Sam Bahadur and Jaswant Singh been published by the National Book may also be written. She also felt that the Trust, India under its newly introduced books on the contribution of civilians like ‘Veergatha’ series. Gaura Devi who came forward to save Smt. Irani expressed her happiness environment may also be published. that the Ministry of Defence and National In his address, General Dalbir Singh, Book Trust, India have dedicated the the Chief of Army Staff said that it is a books on the Param Veer Chakra awardees significant step to document the bravery to the nation. -
Fighting to the Muzzle, by Brig Gurmeet Kanwal
Fighting to the Muzzle GURMEET KANWAL Fifty years ago, India suffered the ignominy of a military debacle at the hands of THE 0EOPLES ,IBERATION !RMY OF COMMUNIST #HINA 0ERCEPTIVE STRATEGIC ANALYSTS NOW ATTRIBUTE THE (IMALAYAN BLUNDER TO THE UNTENABLE @&ORWARD 0OLICY AND 0ANDIT .EHRUS diktat TO A FUND STARVED ILL EQUIPPED ILL CLAD AND UNPREPARED ARMY TO @THROW OUT THE #HINESE 0AINFUL MEMORIES OF THAT DEFEAT STILL LINGER IN the national psyche. However, what is not so well known is that there were many instances of raw courage and indomitable spirit even during the embarrassing COURSE OF THE CAMPAIGN n FOR EXAMPLE "RIG LATER ,T 'EN . # 2AWLEYS brigade held out for 22 days against the Chinese despite overwhelming odds at Walong along the Lohit River in eastern Arunachal Pradesh. In the west, one such battle was fought at Rezangla, a pass at 16,000 feet on the south-eastern approach to Chushul Valley in Ladakh. In a battle without parallel in the annals of modern military history, 123 BRAVEHEARTS OF #HARLIE COMPANY +UMAON FOUGHT TO THE @LAST MAN LAST ROUND ON .OVEMBER %MPLOYING THEIR FAMOUS @HUMAN WAVE TACTICS THE Chinese launched determined, multi-directional attacks against the isolated forward post. Surrounded and heavily outnumbered, the men fought back with rare determination and beat back wave after wave of attack. The gallant company commander, Major Shaitan Singh, crawled from trench to trench, personally motivating his men under withering fire even though he was himself wounded. The company suffered 114 casualties and finally ran out of ammunition, but these gallant warriors neither retreated nor surrendered.