John Bunyan, the Pilgrim's Progress (1678)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

John Bunyan, the Pilgrim's Progress (1678) 1 Primary Source 2.8 and 14.2 JOHN BUNYAN, THE PILGRIM’S PROGRESS (1678): ON WOMEN’S ROLE1 John Bunyan (1628–88) learned to read and write in a village school near Bedford in eastern England and then took up his father’s trade of brazier (a person who works brass). He fought in the parliamentary army in 1644–46 during the English Civil War. When a woman of poor morals criticized his habit of loudly cursing in public, Bunyan felt so deeply convicted that he began to consider his spiritual health. Having immersed himself in devotional literature, in 1653 he joined a Nonconformist (non-Church of England) church and began preaching and writing spiritual books. Arrested in 1660 (after the Restoration of the Stuart monarchy) for preaching without a license, he spent twelve years in Bedford jail. There he wrote nine books and commenced work on The Pilgrim’s Progress. During a second imprisonment, this time in 1676, he completed it, one of the most widely reprinted and translated books in world history. The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World to That Which Is to Come: Delivered Under the Similitude of a Dream is an allegory in two parts. In the first, a man named Christian passes through many perils and adventures on his pilgrimage to Heaven. In the second, his wife, their four children, and her companion, Mercy, complete the same journey. The gender roles in the second part are fairly nuanced, with Mercy appearing as a self-directed and even heroic woman. In the excerpt below, after Christiana and her entourage arrive at an inn, the innkeeper gives evidence of the central role of women in the early development of Christianity, and by extension the respect due to them as members of society. His exposition will seem condescending by today’s standards but would have been deferential in the earlier context. For the full text online, click here. For a freely accessible audio recording of the text, click here. For maps illustrating the path to the Celestial City, click here. PART II THE SIXTH STAGE . Now, as they were thus on their way, there came one running to meet them, and said, Gentlemen, and you of the weaker sort, if you love life, shift for yourselves, for the robbers are before you. Then said Mr. Great-Heart, They be the three that set uPon Little-Faith heretofore. Well, said he, we are ready for them: so they went on their way. Now they looked at every turning when they should have met with the villains; but whether they heard of Mr. Great- Heart, or whether they had some other game, they came not uP to the Pilgrims. Christiana then wished for an inn to refresh herself and her children, because they were weary. Then said Mr. Honest, There is one a little before us, where a very honorable disciple, one Gaius, dwells. (Rom.2 16:23.) So they all concluded to turn in thither; and the 1 John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress from This World to That Which Is to Come: Delivered Under the Similitude of a Dream (New York: Hurst & comPany [1903?]), 362–66. 2 Standard abbreviations of Bible books can be found here. 2 rather, because the old gentleman gave him so good a rePort. When they came to the door they went in, not knocking, for folks use not to knock at the door of an inn. Then they called for the master of the house, and he came to them. So they asked if they might lie there that night. GAIUS. Yes, gentlemen, if you be true men; for my house is for none but Pilgrims. Then were Christiana, Mercy, and the boys the more glad, for that the innkeePer was a lover of Pilgrims. So they called for rooms, and he showed them one for Christiana and her children and Mercy, and another for Mr. Great-Heart and the old gentleman. GREAT. Then said Mr. Great-Heart, good Gaius, what hast thou for suPPer? for these Pilgrims have come far to-day, and are weary. GAIUS. It is late, said Gaius, so we cannot conveniently go out to seek food; but such as we have you shall be welcome to, if that will content. GREAT. We will be content with what thou hast in the house; for as much as I have proved thee, thou art never destitute of that which is convenient. Then he went down and sPake to the cook, whose name was, Taste-that-which-is- good, to get ready suPPer for so many Pilgrims. This done, he comes uP again, saying, Come, my good friends, you are welcome to me, and I am glad that I have a house to entertain you in; and while suPPer is making ready, if you Please, let us entertain one another with some good discourse: so they all said, Content. GAIUS. Then said Gaius, Whose wife is this aged matron? and whose daughter is this young damsel? GREAT. This woman is the wife of one Christian, a Pilgrim of former times; and these are his four children. The maid is one of her acquaintance, one that she hath Persuaded to come with her on Pilgrimage. The boys take all after their father, and covet to tread in his stePs; yea, if they do but see any Place where the old Pilgrim hath lain, or any Print of his foot, it ministereth joy to their hearts, and they covet to lie or tread in the same. Then said Gaius, Is this Christian’s wife, and are these Christian’s children? I knew your husband’s father, yea, also his father’s father. Many have been good of this stock; their ancestors dwelt first at Antioch.3 (Acts 11:26.) Christian’s Progenitors (I suPPose you have heard your husband talk of them) were very worthy men. They have, above any that I know, showed themselves men of great virtue and courage for the Lord of the Pilgrims, his ways, and them that loved him. I have heard of many of your husband’s relations that have stood all trials for the sake of the truth. Stephen,4 that was one of the first of the family from whence your husband sprang, was knocked on the head with stones. (Acts 7:59, 60.) James, another of this generation, was slain with the edge of the sword. (Acts 12:2.) To say nothing of Paul and Peter,5 men anciently of the family from whence your husband came, there was Ignatius,6 who was cast to the lions; Romanus,7 whose flesh was cut by Pieces from his bones; and Polycarp,8 that Played the man in the fire. There was he that was hanged uP in a basket in the sun for the wasPs to eat; and he whom they Put into a sack, and cast him into the sea to be drowned. It would be impossible utterly to count uP all of that family who 3 An imPortant ancient city and center of early Christianity; its ruins are located in southern Turkey. 4 He means St StePhen, the first Christian martyr. 5 All three were Apostles of Christ. 6 Ignatius of Antioch (c. 35/50–98/117), the third bishop of Antioch. 7 He Probably means Romanus of Caesarea who suffered martyrdom at Antioch in 303 or 304. 8 St PolycarP (69–c. 160) was a bishoP of Smyrna and Christian martyr. 3 have suffered injuries and death for the love of a Pilgrim’s life. Nor can I but be glad to see that thy husband has left behind him four such boys as these. I hoPe they will bear up their father’s name, and tread in their father’s stePs, and come to their father’s end. GREAT. Indeed, sir, they are likely lads: they seem to choose heartily their father’s ways. GAIUS. That is it that I said. Wherefore Christian’s family is like still to spread abroad uPon the face of the ground, and yet to be numerous uPon the face of the earth; let Christiana look out some damsels for her sons, to whom they may be betrothed, etc., that the name of their father, and the house of his Progenitors, may never be forgotten in the world. HON. ‘Tis Pity his family should fall and be extinct. GAIUS. Fall it cannot, but be diminished it may; but let Christiana take my advice, and that is the way to uPhold it. And, Christiana, said this innkeePer, I am glad to see thee and thy friend Mercy together here, a lovely couPle. And if I may advise, take Mercy into a nearer relation to thee: if she will, let her be given to Matthew thy eldest son. It is the way to Preserve a Posterity in the earth. So this match was concluded, and in Process of time they were married: but more of that hereafter. Gaius also Proceeded, and said, I will now sPeak on the behalf of women, to take away their reproach. For as death and the curse came into the world by a woman (Gen. 3), so also did life and health: God sent forth his Son, made of a woman. (Gal. 4:4.) Yea, to show how much they that came after did abhor the act of the mother, this sex in the Old Testament coveted children, if haPPily this or that woman might be the mother of the Saviour of the world. I will say again, that when the Saviour was come, women rejoiced in him, before either man or angel.
Recommended publications
  • 3. Fragments of the Apostolic Fathers by Tim Warner © Copyright
    The Evolution of God 3. Fragments of the Apostolic Fathers By Tim Warner © Copyright www.4windsfellowships.net he earliest Christian writers whose works have survived, those known to have direct connections to the Apostles, were one disciple of Paul (Clement of Rome) T and two disciples of John (Polycarp1 of Smyrna and Ignatius2 of Antioch). These authors had been personally instructed by the Apostles and were leaders within the Christian assemblies established by the Apostles. The writings of these men were addressed to fellow believers or assemblies, being pastoral in nature rather than apologetic. They did not attempt to refute heresy or extensively define doctrines, since commonality of doctrine was assumed between writer and his audience. Their surviving works did not attempt to interact with pagans or portray Christianity in ways the pagans could easily digest. They were intended to be read and digested by Christians. These most ancient specimens reflect the common Christian belief in the personal preexistence of the Son of God as the “Word” (Logos) of John’s prologue, His emptying Himself to become fully human, His exaltation to the right hand of God, and His future role as King. Earliest Christian Writers with direct Connections to the Apostles: Clement of Rome: In his epistle to the Corinthians, Clement of Rome referred to Jesus Christ as the speaker in Psalm 118:18, calling Him the “Word.” Clement writes: “For thus saith the holy Word: ‘The Lord hath severely chastened me, yet hath not given me over to death.’”3 That the one speaking in Psalm 118 is the Son of God is shown just four verses later: “The stone which the builders rejected has become the chief cornerstone.
    [Show full text]
  • BUNYAN STUDIES a Journal of Reformation and Nonconformist Culture
    BUNYAN STUDIES A Journal of Reformation and Nonconformist Culture Number 23 2019 Bunyan Studies is the official journal of The International John Bunyan Society www.johnbunyansociety.org www.northumbria.ac.uk/bunyanstudies BUNYAN STUDIES –— A Journal of Reformation and Nonconformist Culture –— Editors W. R. Owens, Open University and University of Bedfordshire Stuart Sim, formerly of Northumbria University David Walker, Northumbria University Associate Editors Rachel Adcock, Keele University Robert W. Daniel, University of Warwick Reviews Editor David Parry, University of Exeter Editorial Advisory Board Sylvia Brown, University of Alberta N. H. Keeble, University of Stirling Vera J. Camden, Kent State University Thomas H. Luxon, Dartmouth College Anne Dunan-Page, Aix-Marseille Université Vincent Newey, University of Leicester Katsuhiro Engetsu, Doshisha University Roger Pooley, Keele University Isabel Hofmeyr, University of the Witwatersrand Nigel Smith, Princeton University Ann Hughes, Keele University Richard Terry, Northumbria University Editorial contributions and correspondence should be sent by email to W. R. Owens at: [email protected] Books for review and reviews should be sent by mail or email to: Dr David Parry, Department of English and Film, University of Exeter, Queen’s Building, The Queen’s Drive, Exeter EX4 4QH, UK [email protected] Subscriptions: Please see Subscription Form at the back for further details. Bunyan Studies is free to members of the International John Bunyan Society (see Membership Form at the back). Subscription charges for non-members are as follows: Within the UK, each issue (including postage) is £10.00 for individuals; £20.00 for institutions. Outside the UK, each issue (including airmail postage) is £12.00/US$20.00 for individuals; £24.00/US$40.00 for institutions.
    [Show full text]
  • Luther's Commentary on Paul's Galatians and Its Elizabethan
    Luther’s Commentary on Paul’s Galatians and its Elizabethan translation, John Bunyan’s ‘wounded conscience’, and Arthur Dent’s Plaine Mans Pathway to Heaven. P. J. H. Titlestad University of Pretoria Luther gave his lectures on Paul’s Galatians in 1534. They offered a rather different theology from his thunderous predestinarian refutation of Erasmus in De servo arbitrio (1525). An English translation of the Commentary on Galatians appeared in 1575, a tattered copy of which fell into the hands of John Bunyan in the 1650s, and is mentioned lovingly in his autobiography for its capacity to assuage the troubled conscience. Luther was Bunyan’s coach in his battles with Satan – his doubts about his election: the Apollyon episode in The Pilgrim’s Progress, with its flaming darts, is central to the allegory and its chief link to Luther’s Commentary. How Marxist critics avoid this raises interesting questions about literary criticism. Another issue is whether Bunyan, under the influence of Luther’s Commentary, moves away from the Calvinist scholasticism of Arthur Dent’s The Plaine Mans Pathway to Heaven (1601) and of how his own experience and his pastoral practice came to be modified. Was Bunyan “Lutheran” or Calvinist? Was Richard Greave, our chief student of his theology, on the mark? And did Bunyan undergo something similar to the ‘tower experience’ which later scholars have attributed to Luther? oubtless to spread honours in both directions, Luther used to refer to Paul’s epistle to the Galatians by the name of the nun Dhe married: his Katie von Bora of biblical texts, so one has to expect S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pilgrim's Progress: a Puritan Fiction
    PRAISE GOD 321 I pine, I faint with longing for the courts of the Lord's temple; my whole being cries out with joy to the living God ... Happy are those who dwell in thy house; they never cease from praising thee." MICHAEL WALKER. The Pilgrim's Progress: A Puritan Fiction N his history of the English novel, Waiter AlIen opines, with I reference to Bunyan, that when "reality did enter English fiction it came from the least expected of quarters and in the least expected of forms". WaIter AlIen is clearly puzzled by the phenomenon of The Pilgrim's Progress: he concludes it is inexplicable. The books Bunyan read, we are told, "do not matter in the least. Bunyan was a trans­ cendent genius ... and his work is as original as anything in literature can be": "The kind of work he wrote was completely unheralded". 1 What so surprised and impressed Waiter Allen in The Pilgrim's Progress was its fictional realism, its kinship to the novel. Bunyan, of course, did not think he was writing a novel. He was upon the same evangelical and pastoral business as in those other treatises now being republished by the Clarendon Press as his Miscellaneous Works. The result is that, as a novel, The Pilgrim's Progress is imperfect. An inhibiting and incongruous didacticism will keep destroying the im­ aginative consistency of the fable and suspending the narrative for long passages of discourse in which all pretence at colloquial dialogue between human characters is abandoned. Biblical warrant is relent­ lessly adduced for' disturbingly confident and minute theological analyses of human experience.
    [Show full text]
  • The Life of John Bunyan
    The Life of John Bunyan Edmund Venables The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Life of John Bunyan, by Edmund Venables This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: The Life of John Bunyan Author: Edmund Venables Release Date: April 21, 2005 [eBook #1037] Language: English Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LIFE OF JOHN BUNYAN*** Transcribed from the 1888 Walter Scott edition by David Price, email [email protected] THE LIFE OF JOHN BUNYAN by Edmund Venables, M.A. CHAPTER I. John Bunyan, the author of the book which has probably passed through more editions, had a greater number of readers, and been translated into more languages than any other book in the English tongue, was born in the parish of Elstow, in Bedfordshire, in the latter part of the year 1628, and was baptized in the parish church of the village on the last day of November of that year. The year of John Bunyan's birth was a momentous one both for the nation and for the Church of England. Charles I., by the extorted assent to the Petition of Right, had begun reluctantly to strip himself of the irresponsible authority he had claimed, and had taken the first step in the struggle between King and Parliament which ended in the House of Commons seating itself in the place of the Sovereign.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pilgrim's Progress
    THE PILGRIM’S PROGRESS i ii JOHN BUNYAN Reformation Press th 160 37 Street Lindenhurst, NY 11757 516.956.0606 [email protected] www.reformationpress.com ISBN 0-9670840-2-4 ©1999 Barry E. Horner All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems without the expressed permission from the publisher in writing, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or critical reviews. For information address the publishers: th Reformation Press 160 37 Street, Lindenhurst, NY 11757 Book Cover Design by Michael Rotolo Manufactured in the United States of America 12345678910 99 00 01 02 03 THE PILGRIM’S PROGRESS iii THE Pilgrim’s Progrefs F R O M T H I S W O R L D, T O That which is to come: Delivered under the Similitude of a DREAM Wherein is Difcovered, The manner of his fetting out, His Dangerous Journey, And fafe Arrival at the Defired Countrey. I have ufed Similitudes, Hof. 12:10. By John Bunyan. Licenfed and Entred according to Order. L O N D O N, Printed for Nath. Ponder at the Peacock in the Poultrey near Cornhil, 1678. Original Title Page, First Edition iv JOHN BUNYAN The Sleeping Portrait Engraved by Robert White, it was most likely intended for the first edition of 1678, though withdrawn due to the name ‘Destruction’ being incorrectly titled ‘Vanity’. The above corrected picture was included in the third edition of 1679.
    [Show full text]
  • The Neglected Gospel of John Bunyan
    . 2 THE NEGLECTED GOSPEL OF 1 JOHN BUNYAN IN THE PILGRIM’S PROGRESS by Barry E. Horner In hosting seminars on The Pilgrim’s Progress, the second most widely circulated piece of English literature after the English Bible, on several occasions participants have confessed their ignorance or confusion concerning the exact identity of John Bunyan and his writings. For instance some have suggested that The Pilgrim’s Progress was an account of the Pilgrim Fathers’ journey from Europe to America. Other have confused John Bunyan with Paul Bunyan, the American folklore hero! From another perspective, many misunderstandings have arisen today that have led to abysmal ignorance concerning what the English tinker’s most famous allegory really intended to convey. To begin with The Pilgrim’s Progress was not primarily written for children, even though it well adapts to their understanding and love for an adventure story. It certainly was not written for the titivation of academics, particularly University specialists found in history and English departments. Nor was it designed as a simple evangelistic tract, notwithstanding its clear presentation of the biblical gospel. And it was not intended to be a non-doctrinal novel that merely commended abstract ethics. Rather John Bunyan purposed to communicate, in a beguiling manner, four vital biblical truths. First, concerning the saving substitute righteousness of the Lord Jesus Christ obtained through faith alone. Second, the progressive sanctification of the saved sinner. Third, the vital importance of fellowship in an authentic local church under faithful pastoral leadership. Fourth, the incentive that a vision of reaching heaven provides for progressing pilgrims.
    [Show full text]
  • Trial and Triumph
    Trial and Triumph Trial and TRIUMPH STORIES FROM CHURCH HISTORY RICHARD M. HANNULA illustrated by MARCUS MASHBURN canonpress Moscow, Idaho Special thanks to my wife, Kathy, for her support and patience; to Linus Breul, whose much needed advice improved the stories substantially; to Bob Rogland, Doug Bond, and Peggy King Anderson for their helpful comments; and to Rob Rayburn for encouragement given and books lent. Published by Canon Press P.O. Box 8729, Moscow, ID 83843 800.488.2034 | www.canonpress.com Richard M. Hannula, Trial and Triumph: Stories from Church History Copyright © 1999 by Richard M. Hannula Scripture quotations in this publication are taken from the Holy Bible: A New Interna- tional Version. Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984 by the International Bible Society/Zonder- van Publishing House. Cover illustrations by Jessica Evans. Cover design by Rachel Hoffmann. Interior illustrations by Marcus Mashburn Illustrations. Interior design by Laura Storm. Printed in the United States of America. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise, without prior permission of the author, except as provided by USA copyright law. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hannula, Richard M. Trial and triumph : stories from church history / Richard M. Hannula. — 8th ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. Summary: “[Presents brief biographies of various Christian men and women who helped to shape the Christian faith and church throughout history. Written for ages seven and up]”—Provided by publisher. ISBN-13: 978-1-885767-54-7 (pbk.) ISBN-10: 1-885767-54-4 (pbk.) 1.
    [Show full text]
  • “The Unforgivable Sin” Matthew 12:30-32
    Blake Jennings Grace Bible Church Southwood “The Unforgivable Sin” Matthew 12:30-32 Few passages have caused as much confusion, concern, and abject fear as Jesus’ discussion of the unforgivable sin. Is there some sin that can put us beyond hope of redemption? We’ll discover the answer as we survey the context of the book of Matthew and as we study what the New Testament reveals about the nature of our salvation. The Unforgivable Sin: A Variety of Interpretations • Didache (~100 AD) – Failure to accept the words of NT prophets • Irenaeus (2nd Cent) – Lack of response to the gospel • Origen (3rd Cent) – Post-conversion relapse into sin • Thomas Aquinas – suicide John Bunyan’s Fear: “I feared therefore that this wicked sin of mine might be that sin unpardonable… And now was I both a burden and a terror to myself, nor did I ever so know, as now, what it was to be weary of my life, and yet afraid to die. Oh, how gladly now would I have been anybody but myself! Anything but a man! and in any condition but mine own! for there was nothing did pass more frequently over my mind, than that it was impossible for me to be forgiven my transgression, and to be saved from wrath to come.” Context of Matthew • Jesus’ purpose: to restore the Davidic Kingdom to Israel as her King and then fulfill all of the Old Testament covenants. • Chap 1-11: the King Revealed • Chap 12-27: the King Rejected • Chap 28: the King Vindicated • Chap 1-11: the King Revealed – Birth of the King (1:1-2:23) – Preparation of His subjects (3:1-12) – Preparation of the King (3:13-4:11) – Unveiling of the King (4:12-11:24) – Offer of the King (11:25-30) Joshua 21:43-45 So the Lord gave Israel all the land which He had sworn to give to their fathers, and they possessed it and lived in it.
    [Show full text]
  • Doctor of Theology in Puritan Studies Program
    Doctor of Theology in Puritan Studies Program 48 Academic Credit Hours Qualifications: Open to male students only; minimum 60 hour Master’s degree in a field of theological study which includes 12 hours of Hebrew and Greek (applicants without the original languages must complete the M.Div. language courses as part of the degree program); M.Div or Th.M preferred; no transfer credits are possible due to the uniqueness of the program. PRT801 Puritan Theology I (3 credit hours) PRT802 Puritan Theology II (6 credit hours) PRT803 Puritan Theology III (3 credit hours) PRT804 Puritan Theology IV (3 credit hours) PM801 Puritan Ministry (6 credit hours) PR801 Puritan Classics (3 credit hours) PR802 Puritan Readings (6 credit hours) PH801 Puritan History (6 credit hours) PH802 Puritan Biographies (3 credit hours) PH803 The Puritans and the Westminster Standards (3 credit hours) PS890 Doctoral Dissertation (6 credit hours) All written assignments (with the exception of the dissertation) should follow current MLA formatting. Lecture outlines/notes, summaries, chapter summaries, papers, and all other stated assignments must be submitted to your mentor for grading. Please report any broken links to [email protected]. PRT801 PURITAN THEOLOGY I: (3 credit hours) Listen, outline, and take notes on the following lectures: Who were the Puritans? – Dr. Don Kistler [37min] Introduction to the Puritans - Stuart Olyott [1h] Introduction and Overview of the Puritans – Dr. Matthew McMahon [1h] Introduction to English Puritan Theology Lectures 1-6 – Dr. J.I. Packer [5h] (create a free iTunes account and download the free iTunes software to access lectures) Lessons from the Puritans – Iain Murray [1h] The Puritans: Can They Teach Us Anything Today? – Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Posthumous Bunyan Anne Dunan-Page
    Posthumous Bunyan Anne Dunan-Page To cite this version: Anne Dunan-Page. Posthumous Bunyan. Anne Dunan-Page. The Cambridge Companion to Bunyan, Cambridge University Press, pp.137-149, 2010, Cambridge Companions, 9780521733083. halshs- 00924859 HAL Id: halshs-00924859 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00924859 Submitted on 7 Jan 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Posthumous Bunyan: early lives and the development of the canon ANNE DUNAN-PAGE LERMA (E.A. 853), AIX-MARSEILLE UNIVERSITÉ Bunyan the radical For most of his life, John Bunyan was despised. To clergymen of the Church of England he embodied the worst kind of sectarian fanaticism, and he was repeatedly accused of being a tinker, an ‘emblem of lower-class vulgarity, drunkenness and promiscuity’.1 Charges of ignorance, dishonesty, blasphemy, fanaticism and heresy were levelled against him, and when he challenged the Anglican Edward Fowler his writings were compared to the ‘brutish barkings’ of a dog. There were concerns that the ‘Fury’ of such an ignorant ‘Pestilent Schismatick’ might infect the true doctrine of the English Church and Bunyan’s right to preach was quickly challenged.2 He had to contend just as much with the dissenters.3 His controversy with the Quakers began with his first printed works: Some Gospel-truths Opened (1656) and his response to its critics, A Vindication of ..
    [Show full text]
  • The Works of John Bunyan
    1 THE STRUGGLER TnE CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER IN WHICH MR. BUNYAN'S BOOKS WERE PUBLISHED, AND TnE NUMBER OF EDITIONS THEY PASSED THROUGH DURING HIS LIFE. THIRTY SEASONS WHY CHRISTIAN PEOPLE SHOULD PROMOTE THEIR CIRCULATION, AND THE 3TUUG.QLER FOE THE PRESERVATION OF THESE LABOURS.— PUBLISHED IN 1691. Br CHARLES DOE, one of Mr. Bunyan's personal friends. A CATALOGUE-TABLE OF MR. BUNYAN'S BOOKS. THEIR SUCCESSION IN PUBLISHING, MOST ACCORDING TO HIS OWN RECKONING. Note. —Those that are in Italic letter are them that compose the first folio : And the rest are iatended, when time serves, fjr a second folio.* 1 Gospel truths opened, .... 1656 2 A vindication of that . [sm. 4to] 3 Sighs from Hell (9 Impressions), 4 The 2 Covenants Law and Grace, 5 / will pray with the Spirit, 6 A map of salvation, &c, [A broadside] 7 The four last things (3 Impressions), Gerizim, 8 i Mount Ebal and 9 Prison Meditations, .... 10\ The Holy City, dc, . 1 The Resurrection, &c., | .... 12 Grace Abounding (6 Impressions), . 13 Justification by Jesus Christ, [sm. 4to] 14 Confession of Faith, &c, j 15 Difference in Judgment, &c, . 16 : Peaceable principles, &c., 17 , Election and Reprobation, &c, [sm. ito] Light for them in Parkness Christian Behaviour (4 I Instructions for the Ignorant, Saved by Grace, ..... The Strait- Gate, The Pilgrim's Progress (12 Impressions), The Fear of God, Come and Welcome to Jesus Christ (4 Impress.) 26 The Holy War (3 Impressions), J 27 The Barren Fig Tree, . The Greatness of the Soul, &c, j A Case of Conscience of prayer, [sm.
    [Show full text]