Historic Environment Record Search

Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service Providing specialist information and advice to the public, local authorities and developers

Parish Search for Birlingham 10/06/2016

Find out more online at www.worcestershire.gov.uk/archaeology 0

Historic Environment Record Search

Author: Noke, M. Date of Issue: 10/06/2016

Contents:

An Archaeological Summary for your search area Archaeological Summary, Statutory and other Designations

Information about the data sent to you Introduction, Guidelines for Access, Copyright, Planning Policy, The HER Data

Glossary and Terms Glossary of Commonly used terms, General periods in the HER

Modern and Historic Mapping 1774 – Transcription of Birlingham Inclosure map by D. Guyatt, © D Guyatt. 1842– Transcription of Birlingham Tithe map by D. Guyatt, © D Guyatt. 1888-91 - 1st Edition Ordnance Survey map, original scale 1:2500, © Crown Copyright. 1905 - 2nd Edition Ordnance Survey map, original scale 1:2500, © Crown Copyright. 1924 – 3rd Edition Ordnance Survey map, original scale 1:2500, © Crown Copyright. 1954-63 - Ordnance Survey map, original scale 1:10560, © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Historic Buildings, © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Monuments © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Landscape Components © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Parks and Gardens and Scheduled Monumetns © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Geology © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Archaeological Events © Crown Copyright. Modern OS map showing HER features: Historic Landscape Character © Crown Copyright.

The HER short report Monuments Lists sorted by period and Scheduled Ancient Monuments List (if present),

The HER full reports for each HER record

Monument Reports, Scheduled Ancient Monument Reports (if present), Historic Landscape Character Report

The HER search results are valid for 3 months from the date of issue as the HER is constantly being updated with new sites of archaeological importance.

The Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service is a Registered Organisation with the Institute for Archaeologists.

Cover Illustration: Eckington Bridge (WSM01415), with Parson's Folly (WSM07535) atop1 Kemerton Camp (WSM03943) Image kindly provided by, and copyright of Adam Stanford of Aerial-Cam (www.aerial-cam.co.uk) Archaeological Summary for the parish of Birlingham

This document contains your Historic Environment Record search. The following pages will provide an archaeological summary of the buildings and monuments within your parish, sorted by period. This is followed by an overview of our service alongside an explanation of the documentation included and guidance on its use. The appendix to this document includes the historic and modern mapping for your parish, the record lists organised by period and the full records providing detailed information.

An HER search was undertaken on the parish of Birlingham, for a Village Design Statement on 10/06/2016. This returned 168 records including 36 buildings, 16 of them Listed, 68 monument records and 64 other records relating to the parish. One Scheduled Monument record was found for the bridge at Eckington, which crosses the parish boundary.

Buildings and Farmsteads: The historic buildings in Birlingham include the Grade II* Listed bridge at Eckington, which is also a Scheduled Monument, rebuilt in 1728 on the site of a medieval bridge. The church in Birlingham has a 15th century tower but was also rebuilt in the 19th century. Other historic buildings in the village range in date from the 17th century timber framed houses, 18th and 19th century brick houses, including a manor house and almshouses, and a 20th century air raid shelter and allotment shed.

A project undertaken in 2008, sponsored by Historic England, the Historic Buildings of Worcestershire Project, identified, from the 1st Edition Ordnance Survey map, 125 historic buildings but not all of these are loaded on the HER. These can be significant when considering character for a village setting but these have not been verified for all parishes and it may be that some of these points are the location of buildings since demolished and replaced.

The Historic Farmsteads of Worcestershire project was undertaken to chatacterise and record basic details of farmsteads from Ordnance Survey 2nd Edition maps has added to the buildings recorded in Birlingham. These are also recorded in Landscape Component records and all demonstrate the settlement pattern in this area of the county, with the earlier farmsteads within a village environment.

Monument Records: Monument records for the parish reveal an earlier past to the area with crop marks showing a possible prehistoric occupation site, a possible henge site, Bronze Age pits and ditches and a Roman trackway, enclosure and occupation site. Although some of these records are just outside the parish of Birlingham it demonstrates that there was activity in this area in much earlier times. Medieval earthworks of ridge and furrow field systems, a pound, trackways, the site of the village stocks and World War II defences are recorded in the parish. Monument records also record the site of buildings which have been demolished, such as farm buildings, a mill, the deserted settlement at Nafford and the site of a Women's Land Army Hostel.

General Parish Info: The information recorded in the parish records is made up of information for which there is no detailed location recorded. More research would be necessary to be more precise and it may be that this is not possible.

Portable Antiquities: These records have been imported from the Portable Antiquities Scheme database (https://finds.org.uk/ ), mainly from metal detecting finds, and may have been added to more recently. Grid references for this information are not held on the HER.

Historic Park of Garden: The formal garden at The Mansion, Birlingham, was recorded as part of a survey undertaken in the 1990s.

Geology: These records are for areas of the county which have been identified as part of an Historic England funded project, Putting the Palaeolithic in to Worcestershire's HER. Remains from this period are scarce and are often associated with certain geological deposits and these are what have been mapped in this layer. These areas are highlighted as areas os potential for further finds of this period. In general the geology of the parish of Birlingham (from the British Geological Survey http://mapapps.bgs.ac.uk/geologyofbritain/home.html ) is of the Charmouth Mudstone Formation, overlain with Superficial Deposits of the sands and gravels, in this area from the Wasperton, New Inn and Bretforton Sand and Gravel Members as well as a wide area of Alluvium deposits along the River Avon. The overlying soils are free-draining, slightly acid loamy soils (http://www.landis.org.uk/soilscapes/ ). These all contribute to areas which would have been attractive to settlement in the past and give suitable conditions for the creation of crop marks (providing the 'right' sort of crops are grown) which give information about past land use.

Archaeological Events: These are record for where archaeological work, stray finds or research projects have been undertaken in or around the search area. Activities such as watching briefs, evaluations and excavations have been undertaken in advance of development work.

The finds records in the parish of Birlingham, both from work undertaken in advance of development and more chance finds. These include stray finds of a surface scatter of Roman potter and a worked flint (a rock type that does not occur naturally in Worcestershire) which has been dated to a period that covering the Mesolithic to the Bronze Age. Human remains, scientifically dated to the Neolithic, are also recorded in the parish. Bronze Age pottery and copper alloy objects as well as Iron Age pottery are recorded. Pottery of this date is not common, as it is not highly fired and therefore does not survive well. Romano British pottery, which is more resilient, is a common find in Worcestershire and generally survives well. Silver and copper alloy Romano-British coins have been found in the area, along with ceramic building materials (brick and tile) and other metal work. An Anglo-Saxon spear head was found in a neighbouring parish in the 19th century but no finds of this date are recorded for Birlingham. Medieval and post medieval finds include pottery, clay pipe, ceramic building materials and metal work.

Historic Landscape Character: The Historic Landscape Character of the parish is mainly agricultural with field patterns being classified as resulting from field amalgamation, reorganisation and modern subdivision, some earlier patterns remain resulting from piecemeal and Parliamentary enclosure; the Inclosure Act was passed in 1773. Settlement is mainly nucleated or clustered with later modern expansion.

Tithes for the parish are likely to have been commuted to payment by rent charge at the time of the Inclosure Act leaving only Asham Meadow to be accounted for in the tithe map and apportionment.

Designated Assets: Within the parish boundaries are a Historic England Designated Assets are also recorded. These sites, monuments and buildings are already protected under planning policy and therefore other undesignated heritage should have a stronger focus within your village design statement. These are: Listed Buildings, Scheduled Monuments and the Conservation Area.

* Heritage Assets are designated by English Heritage. It is possible that the HER is out of date. NB. Other statutory designations may apply to your site which the HER does not record, such as Sites of Special Scientific Interest.

* Please note an absence of archaeological records in a particular area should not necessarily be interpreted as an absence of archaeology, surviving archaeology may have not been identified in the HER for a number of reasons. Please inform the HER if you feel records are missing for important heritage assets in the search area. 3

Information about the data sent to you

The Worcestershire Historic Environment Record (HER) is the largest collection of archaeological information in the County with details of over 45,000 sites, buildings, finds, and landscapes alongside information on past archaeological research and investigations. These records hold information on a vast and diverse array of archaeological remains, from Iron Age Hillforts to Second World War pillboxes. The HER is held in a database linked to a Geographical Information System (GIS), a computer mapping system designed to allow users to collect, manage and analyse large volumes of spatially referenced data. When you request information from us we carry out a search around a grid reference or criteria supplied by you, withdrawing all the records within that area from the database and allowing us to produce reports and mapping which fulfil your requirements. Our standard search radius is 500m from your specified location; however, we are able to undertake searches of more defined extents if requested. We are also able to provide information for records of particular types or dates such as a search for Neolithic enclosures.

The Historic Environment Record can be an ideal starting point if you are interested in researching your local area or a particular period of Worcestershire's past. While we can provide reports in digital format or by post, we encourage you to visit us in person to examine the large quantities of additional information stored in our offices, including banks of filing cabinets with detailed information on thousands of sites, and hundreds of aerial photographs covering large swathes of the county. In addition, the service has a reference library with general and specialist texts on British archaeology alongside an online collection of archaeological reports regarding Worcestershire's heritage accessible at www.worcestershire.gov.uk/archaeology/library. Finally, many of the archaeologists working at our offices are very knowledgeable about particular places, or are specialists in certain subjects or periods and are keen to help independent researchers.

The potential value of our records to your research may not however be restricted to an initial assessment of a particular area. We believe an appreciation of the historic form of landscapes is vital to understanding the people that occupied them; allowing us to contextualise and therefore improve our understanding of past activity. Our records and historic mapping can be used to understand these historic environments providing either fresh perspectives upon people and places identified through documentary research, or reconstructing historic landscapes to be populated through further research. We therefore strongly recommend consulting our archive service if you have not already done so on.

If you require additional information or assistance we encourage you to contact or visit us at The Hive. Many of our records are also now available online with the Heritage Gateway at www.heritagegateway.org.uk.

Parish Searches for Neighbourhood Plans and Village Design Statements This search has been prepared especially for use in putting together a neighbourhood plan or village design statement. Worcestershire's Parishes all contain a substantial amount of historic environment data and we understand it can be difficult to digest. The archaeological summary provided attempts to highlight significant archaeological features of your parish, by period. However, it is important to remember that the Neighbourhood plan should be focused on identifying the undesignated heritage in the parish that is important to the people who live there. Guidance on how to consider the historic environment within a neighbourhood plan can be found in the "Knowing Your Place" Document produced by English Heritage (now Historic England) https://content.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/knowing-your- place/knowing-your-place12.pdf/ and through the Historic England Neighbourhood Planning website https://www.historicengland.org.uk/advice/hpg/historicenvironment/neighbourhoodplanning/ . If you require any clarification about any of the data provided please do not hesitate to get back in touch.

Guidelines for Access

The HER was set up as a planning tool 30 years ago and contained the minimum level of data. Since then the records have been added to and enhanced over the years as more information has come to light. The records, therefore, vary greatly in their detail and accuracy. We are constantly updating and improving these records, however, they are compiled from a range of sources of varying quality and the information they contain should not be seen as definitive. We cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any information supplied and the user must accept that information may be outdated or inaccurate. The HER search results will remain valid for 3 months only from the date of production, because the HER is constantly being updated as new sites of archaeological importance are identified.

When information is provided in advance of metal detecting, the detectorist must agree to report detailed information for all finds, including an eight or ten figure grid reference, to the Portable Antiquities Scheme (via Angie Bolton, Finds Liaison Officer for Worcestershire and Warwickshire on 01905 25371 or [email protected])

The sources referenced in the reports should be consulted in order to fully understand the nature of the archaeology in your search area. While the majority of these reports can now be accessed online at www.worcestershire.gov.uk/archaeology/library, other sources may need to be consulted at the HER offices, and we recommend that you come visit the HER office once you have received your search results to consult all the sources mentioned along with other more general information that we hold.

The modern rural and urban environment is the product of millennia of change and development, producing dynamic landscapes of distinct historical character. Historic Landscape Characterisation (HLC) aims to holistically identify and map these character areas through examination of their current and preceding forms, facilitating a deeper understanding and appreciation of a landscape's evolution through time, and contextualising archaeological features within their contemporary landscape settings. Combining HLC and HER data can therefore provide a valuable tool for the research into many archaeological features and landscapes.

If your site is within, or close to, one of the ‘Central Marches Historic Towns’, you should consult the CMHTS report for that town. These can be found at www.worcestershire.gov.uk/archaeology /library and relate to the following towns: Alvechurch, Bewdley & Wribbenhall, Broadway, Bromsgrove, Clifton-Upon-Teme, Droitwich, Evesham & Bengeworth, Kidderminster, Pershore, Redditch, Stourport-on-Severn, Tenbury Wells and Upton-Upon-Severn.

If your search area includes a Historic Farmstead or Outfarm, as identified by English Heritage's 'Historic Farmsteads Project', you should consult the current project publications, including the County summary, online at http://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm- county-summaries/

Diversity and Disability Worcestershire County Council is committed to offering equal access to its services to all members of the community. We recognise that some of our customers will have particular communication needs, and we endeavor to provide services befitting to their individual requirements. This document can be made available in alternative formats (large print, audio tape, computer disk, and Braille) and in other languages (including British Sign Language) on request from the Corporate Equality and Diversity Team, County Hall, Spetchley Road, Worcester, WR5 2NP, telephone 01905 766 938, email [email protected]. We also have staff trained in providing effective and appropriate face-to-face services to the deaf, deafblind, deafened, hard of hearing or speech-impaired customers; those with learning disabilities; and customers who need help communicating in English.

Copyright The sources referenced in the HER records may require permission from the copyright holder for reproduction. The copyright holder is usually a third party, not the HER. In these instances, the onus is on you to obtain permission for reproduction from the relevant person(s). The HER accepts no responsibility for any user making unauthorized copies of such documents. In some instances the HER has been granted permission by the copyright holder to give out a copy of a source for reference only. In these instances, you must not copy, pass on or publish that source without permission from the copyright holder.

Many of the sources used within the HER are 'grey literature' reports, produced through the modern planning and development process. Worcestershire HER holds its 'grey literature' library on the Online Archaeology Library (OAL). These sources can downloaded directly from within the HER Search Report provided, however, before doing so please take note of the following copyright statement:

All reports that are produced via the development control process are considered to be within the public domain. However, copyright restrictions (particularly with regard to Ordnance Survey mapping) or the inclusion of confidential or commercially sensitive information means that not all reports can be made freely available over the internet. Other reports have been excluded by request of the copyright holder. The metadata for reports that cannot be accessed online has been included, but you must visit either our offices or Worcester City to view these reports. The development of an online library can only be achieved if the organisations that supply data can be assured that their own rights are protected. Consequently, use of the library is covered by a variety of legal instruments to protect us, our users and those who supply data to us. Online Archaeology Library Terms and Conditions: http://www.worcestershire.gov.uk/downloads/file/4189/online_access_agreement

If Ordnance Survey maps are included in this report, then they are for reference only and require copyright permission from The Ordnance Survey for any reproduction.

Planning National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) was published in 2012. It sets out the Government's planning policies, including those on the conservation of the historic environment. It replaces Planning Policy Statement 5: Planning for the Historic Environment (PPS5), which was published in 2010.

If your search is in advance of a planning application, you may be required to describe the significance of any heritage assets affected, including the contribution made by their setting, in accordance Paragraph 128 of NPPF and the Local Authority's Local Plan. The Archaeological Summary below and the sources mentioned in the HER records should be taken into consideration when detailing the significance of the heritage assets. The Archaeological Summary does not consider the effects of any specific development on the historic environment; it lays out the archaeological survival, significance and potential. The statement submitted with a planning application would also need to consider the effects of your proposed development on the historic environment.

Frequently Asked Questions Where is the HER located and when are you open? We can be found on floor 2 of The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, Worcester, WR1 3PD

We are available via phone or email Monday to Friday between 9am and 4pm. You can arrange to discuss your research with an archaeologist within our opening hours by appointment. These can be booked in half-hour slots, the first of which is free of charge but subsequent appointments will incur a nominal fee. The Hive is open from 8:30am to 10pm seven days a week with many of our resources accessible via self-service during these hours. 6

Monday 13:00 – 16:00 Thursday 13:00 – 16:00 Tuesday 13:00 – 16:00 Friday 13:00 – 16:00 Wednesday 13:00 – 16:00 Saturday 10:30 – 13:30 (2nd and 4th of the month) Please note that from August 2016 Saturday opening will cease.

Can you provide a physical copy of this document and/or the sources mentioned within? Yes, but only within The Hive and this will incur a small printing cost.

Can you provide information for Worcester City? Archaeological records for the City of Worcester are held by the Worcester City Historic Environment Record. They are contactable on 01905 721 132 or by email at [email protected]. In some instances we can answer simple queries on sites within the city, but if you wish for detailed information you will need to contact the city HER. We can book appointments for you with the City HER officer on Tuesdays in The Hive.

What happens if my search area crosses county boundaries? While we occasionally hold records which cross county boundaries, you will need to contact the HER for the relevant county and request a separate search. The contact details for our surrounding counties are as follows:

Birmingham: 0121 303 2426 [email protected] Dudley: 01384 814168 [email protected] Gloucestershire: 01452 425705 [email protected] Herefordshire: 01432 260 130 [email protected] Shropshire: 01743 252558 [email protected] Staffordshire: 01785 277 281 [email protected] Warwickshire: 01926 412 734 [email protected]

The HER Data and Documentation This document contains two types of report:

The Single Line or Short Report – this provides the basic information: the WSM Number, the Name/Title of the Record, the monument type, the date range and finally the National Grid Reference (the WSM number is the unique number given to each record within the HER).

The Full Report – this provides the above information plus a more detailed description of the monument/site/find/fieldwork etc. It also contains the sources and references that the record is based upon and gives its relationship (if any) to other associated sites. A ‘full’ report is not definitive and all sources mentioned should be consulted to gain a full understanding of the record. Each source has a unique SWR number which can be used to locate it within our offices or within our online library www.worcestershire.gov.uk/archaeology/library if available.

This report also contains maps of the locations of the HER records. There are three forms of mapping available:

Modern Maps with HER Records The maps will show the location of all the sites in the report, labelled with the WSM number. Please note: The labels only give the approximate location of the sites and monuments. The reason for this is that if there is more than one record for a location or there are lots of sites in close proximity – i.e. on a street of historic houses – then the labels overlie each other and cannot be read. We, therefore, move or adjust the labels very slightly to make them easier to see. To get the precise location you must use the grid reference. The HER is set up with a number of themes or layers. Each theme contains a different type of record e.g. Historic Buildings or Excavations. This allows us to switch the various themes on and off to look at different types of record

7 separately. The various themes are colour coded to make them easily identifiable and can be seen within the legend of each map.

Historic Maps We can supply copies of Landmark Digital mapping based on 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Edition Ordnance Survey maps. These are drawn from several maps and are referred to as Epochs not Editions. It is important to note that Copyright restrictions mean that they must not be used in any report and are for research purposes only.

GIS Shape Files If you have access to a GIS system we can provide site location data as ESRI shapefiles for your own use as an alternative to the aforementioned mapping. This is the best way of sending and receiving complex spatial information. In built up areas where there are a large number of records, the data will be sent out in several files. We will provide site location data as individually themed shape files for each type of record.

Glossary of commonly used terms

AS: The unique number given to each aerial photograph referenced in the HER Cropmarks: The visible effect of arable crops caused by the presence of below ground historic environment features HER: Historic Environment Record HWCM (Herefordshire and Worcestershire County Monument): Unique number given to each HER Record during the period Herefordshire and Worcestershire had a joint County Council. Superseded by WSM. Monument: an archaeological site either showing as visible remains on the ground or a below ground site revealed by, for example, aerial photography or geophysical survey National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF): The full statement of the Government's planning policies, including those on the conservation of the historic environment. It replaces Planning Policy Statement 5: Planning for the Historic Environment (PPS5). Palaeochannels: ancient silted up river channels, or other watercourses that are often associated with well-preserved organic remains and historic environment features Palaeo-environmental: Organic remains associated with past landscapes. Such deposits can reveal information about climate, the types of fauna and flora in a landscape and past human activity Ridge and furrow: large-scale earthworks associated with former medieval and post-medieval open-field communal farming that appear as a distinctive corrugated surface SWR: The unique number given to each report, document, map etc

WCC: Worcestershire County Council WSM (Worcestershire Sites and Monuments): The unique number given to each monument, building and archaeological event recorded in the HER. General periods in the HER The beginning and end of certain periods is a contentious issue. In the HER, the following dates are used. This is a standard convention across all HERs.

Palaeolithic -500000BC to -10001BC Mesolithic -10000BC to -4001BC Neolithic -4000BC to -2351BC Bronze Age -2350BC to -801BC Iron Age -800BC to 42AD Romano-British 43AD to 409AD Post-Roman (Early medieval) 410AD to 1065AD Medieval 1066AD to 1539AD Post- Medieval 1540AD to 1900AD Modern 1901AD to 2050AD

Archive and Archaeology Service Map produced 03/06/2016 Historic mapping for (most of) Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record the parish of Birlingham from date of production 391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000

0 Legend 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

0 Parish Boundaries 0 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 2 2 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 4

391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000 © Crown copyright and database rights 1:10,560 Landmark digital mapping based on Ordnance Survey 1st EDITION, 1888-91 The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, 2016 Ordnance Survey 100024230. when printed on A3 (Sheet number: Worcestershire XLI SE, XLI SW, XLVIII NE and Worcester. WR1 3PD ° Telephone: 01905 845618 0 100 200 300 400 500 XLVIII NW. Original Scale: 6" (1:10560)) Metres Archive and Archaeology Service Map produced 03/06/2016 Historic mapping for (most of) Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record the parish of Birlingham from date of production 391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000

0 Legend 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000 © Crown copyright and database rights 1:10,560 Landmark digital mapping based on Ordnance Survey 2nd EDITION, 1905 The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, 2016 Ordnance Survey 100024230. when printed on A3 (Sheet number: Worcestershire XLI SE, XLI SW, XLVIII NE and Worcester. WR1 3PD ° Telephone: 01905 845618 0 100 200 300 400 500 XLVIII NW. Original Scale: 6" (1:10560)) Metres Archive and Archaeology Service Map produced 03/06/2016 Historic mapping for (most of) Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record the parish of Birlingham from date of production 391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000

0 Legend 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000 © Crown copyright and database rights 1:10,560 Landmark digital mapping based on Ordnance Survey 3rd EDITION, 1924 The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, 2016 Ordnance Survey 100024230. when printed on A3 (Sheet number: Worcestershire XLI SE, XLI SW, XLVIII NE and Worcester. WR1 3PD ° Telephone: 01905 845618 0 100 200 300 400 500 XLVIII NW. Original Scale: 6" (1:10560)) Metres Archive and Archaeology Service Map produced 03/06/2016 Historic mapping for (most of) Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record the parish of Birlingham from date of production 391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000

0 Legend 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000 © Crown copyright and database rights 1:10,560 Landmark digital mapping based on Ordnance Survey 1954-63 The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, 2016 Ordnance Survey 100024230. when printed on A3 (Sheet number: Worcestershire XLI SE, XLI SW, XLVIII NE and Worcester. WR1 3PD ° Telephone: 01905 845618 0 100 200 300 400 500 XLVIII NW. Original Scale: 6" (1:10560)) Metres Archive and Archaeology Service Map produced 07/06/2016 HER Information for the parish of Birlingham Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record from date of production

.000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 .000000 0 391000 391500 392000 392500 393000 393500 394000 394500 395000 395500 396000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5

4 Legend 4 2 2 WSM27843 Buildings Records WSM52541 Parishes

0 WSM27843 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 4 4

2 WSM52542 2

WSM49368

0 WSM49369 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM41886 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM50128 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4

2 WSM27900 2

WSM03643 WSM38282 0 0

0 WSM49367 WSM52545 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0

0 WSM28701 WSM49366 WSM52549 0 5 5 3 3 4 4 2 WSM67890 2 WSM07702

WSM49841 WSM03639 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

0 WSM66731 0 3 WSM03645 3 4 4 2 2 WSM03644 WSM52544 WSM03645 WSM50132 WSM03645 0 0 0 0

0 WSM50131 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM50129 0 . . 0 0 0 0

5 WSM01415 5 2 WSM33741 2 4 4 2 2 WSM52547 WSM52546 WSM03640 WSM53529 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . WSM50130 . 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 WSM52551 2 4 4 2 2 WSM52550

391000.000000 391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000 396000.000000 1:15,000 The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, when printed on A3 Worcester. WR1 3PD © Crown copyright and database rights 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 ° Telephone: 01905 845618 2016 Ordnance Survey 100024230. Metres Archive and Archaeology Service Map produced 07/06/2016 HER Information for the parish of Birlingham Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record from date of production

4 Legend 4 2 2 Parishes Monument Records 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM52543 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 2 WSM03642 WSM55944 2

WSM56211 WSM56210 WSM02442 0 0

0 WSM56209 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM03641 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM56208 0 0 0 5 5 3 3

4 WSM30222 WSM56212 4 2 2

WSM56228 WSM27567 WSM56233 0 0 0 0

0 WSM45671 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . WSM56234 . 0 0

0 WSM27885 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 2 2 WSM51291 WSM04061 WSM56224 WSM52548 WSM02440 WSM10509 0 0 0 0

0 WSM03646 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . WSM25111 . 0 WSM56225 0 0 WSM56221 0 5 5

2 WSM56238 2 4 4 2 WSM24689 WSM56226 2

WSM56235

0 WSM10445 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . WSM56243 .

0 WSM26411 0

0 WSM24667 0 0 0 2 2 4 4

2 WSM56248 WSM56213 WSM04064 2

WSM56247 WSM56218 WSM09785 WSM56220 WSM57407

4 Legend 4 2 2 Parishes Monument Records 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0

4 WSM52543 4 4 4 2 2

WSM03641 WSM67539 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . WSM07703 . 0 0 0 0 5 5 3 3 4 4 2 2

WSM56223 WSM56245 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM56244 0 . WSM56246 . 0 0 0 0 0 0

3 WSM56222 3 4 4 2 2

WSM25078 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM25026 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

5 WSM56216 WSM56239 5 2 2 4 4 2 WSM56240 2

WSM56236 WSM56219

0 WSM56237 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM33079 0 . . 0 0

0 WSM56217 0 0 0

2 WSM56215 2 4 4 2 WSM02443 2 WSM56214 WSM10873 WSM07718

4 Legend 4 2 2 Parishes

Landscape Components WSM27643 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM60191 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

0 WSM28702 0 4 4 4 4

2 WSM60192 2

WSM60193

WSM21343 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM60194 0 0 0 5 5 3 3

4 WSM60195 4 2 2

WSM60199 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

. WSM58941 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 2 2 4 4 2 2

WSM60197 0 0 0 0

0 WSM60198 0 0 WSM61179 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM60196 0 0 0 0 0

2 WSM60201 2 4 4

2 WSM60200 2

4 Legend 4 2 2 Parishes Scheduled Monuments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . Parks and Gardens . 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . WSM28800 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 2 2 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1005264 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 4 2 2

4 Legend 4 2 2 Parishes Geological Deposits 0 0

0 WSM56940 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 4 4

2 WSM56936 2 WSM56946

WSM56925 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 2 2

WSM56940 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

5 WSM56940 5 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0

5 WSM56946 5 2 2 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 WSM56930 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 4 2 2

4 Legend 4 2 2 Parishes Desk Based Assessments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . Events . 0 0 0 0

5 WSM48223 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0

4 WSM50199 4 4 4 2 2

WSM25856 WSM33596

WSM67387 WSM07725 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

. WSM42158 . 0 0 0 0 5 5 3 3 4 4 2 2

WSM67367 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 4 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 5 5 2 2 4 4 2 2

WSM47377 WSM42117 WSM45806 WSM38832 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 WSM30065 WSM31912 WSM30042 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0

0 WSM49648 0 0 0

2 WSM27827 2 4 4 2 2 WSM35772 WSM35772

391000.000000 391500.000000 392000.000000 392500.000000 393000.000000 393500.000000 394000.000000 394500.000000 395000.000000 395500.000000 396000.000000 1:15,000 The Hive, Sawmill Walk, The Butts, when printed on A3 Worcester. WR1 3PD © Crown copyright and database rights 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 ° Telephone: 01905 845618 2016 Ordnance Survey 100024230. Metres Archive and Archaeology Service Historic Landscape Characterisation information Map produced 07/06/2016 for the parish of Birlingham Information valid for three months Historic Environment Record from date of production

5 Legend 5 4 4 2 2 HWR11002 Parkland HWR11006 Sports Ground HWR11004 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 Firing Range 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 HWR11005 0 0 0

5 HWR10981 Natural Open Water 5 4 4 4 4 2 2 Nursery/Garden Centre HWR11581 Piecemeal Enclosure 0 0

0 Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0

0 Parliamentary Enclosure 0 0 0

4 HWR11564 4

4 HWR11567 4 2 Field Amalgamation 2 HWR11565 HWR11568 Meadow HWR11580 HWR11595 HWR11596 Modern Sub-division 0 0 0 0

0 HWR11593 0

0 HWR11018 0 0 HWR11587 0 0 0 . HWR11019 .

0 Field Reorganisation 0

0 HWR11017 0

5 HWR11594 5 3 3

4 HWR11589 4

2 Modern Expansion 2 HWR11592 HWR11021 HWR11588 Nucleated Cluster HWR11590 HWR11020 HWR11034 HWR11577 HWR11016 Interrupted Row

0 HWR4283 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 HWR11010 0

0 HWR11016 Isolated Farmstead 0 . HWR11023 . 0 0

0 HWR11011 0 0 0

3 Clustered Settlement 3 4 4 2 2 HWR11591 HWR11022 HWR11024 Recent Woodland (Secondary) HWR11569 HWR4287 0 0

0 HWR11012 0

0 HWR11014 HWR15042 0

0 HWR4284 0 0 0 0 0 . .

0 HWR4286 0 0 0 5 5

2 HWR11570 2 4 4

2 HWR4285 2

HWR11013

0 HWR5371 0 0 0 0 0

0 HWR13417 0

0 HWR13417 0 0 0 . .

0 HWR5369 0 0 0 0 0

2 HWR13417 2 4 4 2 2 HWR5370

HWR5367 HWR5368 HWR11027 HWR11027

Monument List Report Report prepared by Worcestershire HER, tel: 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information is valid HER Summary for the parish of Birlingham for three months from date of production. 02/06/2016 Number of records: 110 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference Building WSM01415 Bridge Across River Avon, Eckington Bridge (LATE 11TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham, SO 9222 4232 AD - 1066 AD to 2050 AD) Eckington

WSM03639 Old Rectory, Birlingham Rectory (18TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9308 4314 1774 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM03640 Manor House, Birlingham Barn (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Birlingham SO 9332 4256 Manor House (18TH CENTURY AD - 1701 AD to 1800 AD)

WSM03643 The Court House, Upper End, House (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9325 4359 Birlingham 1850 AD? to 2050 AD)

WSM03644 Porter Almshouses, Birlingham Almshouse (19TH CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 1900 Birlingham SO 9356 4265 AD)

WSM03645 Moor Cottages, Birlingham Dwelling (17TH CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 1700 AD) Birlingham SO 9336 4265

WSM07702 St James' Church, Birlingham Chapel (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham SO 9324 4316 Church (15TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1401 AD to 2050 AD) Dovecote (15TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1401 AD to 2050 AD) War Memorial (20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1919 AD? to 2050 AD) War Memorial (20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD? to 2050 AD) War Memorial (20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1949 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM27843 Lower Farm, Birlingham Farm (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Birlingham SO 9269 4460

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 1 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM27900 The Old Dairy, Eckington Lane, Dairy (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Birlingham SO 9313 4355 Birlingham House (MODERN - 1901 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM28701 WW2 Anderson Air Raid Shelter, Anderson Shelter (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 Birlingham SO 9272 4343 Birlingham AD)

WSM33741 Listed Timber Framed Barn at Lower Timber Framed Barn (POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH Birlingham SO 9330 4259 End, Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1800 AD)

WSM38282 Bakers Hill, Defford Bridge, Defford Dwelling (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9246 4365 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Timber Framed Building (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM41886 Storage Building, Kine Theodolite Military Building (World War Two to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham SO 9256 4387 Station, Birlingham AD - 1942 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM49366 Churchyard Entrance Archway, Arch (LATE 11TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham SO 9324 4311 Birlingham AD - 1066 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM49367 Old Post Office and Sarah's Cottage, Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9328 4318 Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM49368 Hills Cottage, Upper End, Birlingham Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9300 4361 CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM49369 Court Cottages and Barn, Upper Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9312 4359 End, Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM49841 The Paddocks, Birlingham (Former Type) Allotment Shed (MODERN - 1901 AD to Birlingham, SO 9414 4257 2050 AD) Wychavon

WSM50128 Barn at The Court, Southwest of The Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9315 4360 Court, Upper End, Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM50129 Ivy Cottage at Manor House, Lower Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9329 4261 End, Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM50130 The Cottage, Lower End, Birlingham Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9351 4252 CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 2 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM50131 The Thatch Cottage, Lower End, Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9349 4258 Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM50132 Lower End Cottages, Lower End, Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST Birlingham SO 9350 4260 Birlingham CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52541 Lower Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52542 Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52544 Box Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52545 Hall Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52546 Perks Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52547 Manor House, Birlingham Farmstead (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52549 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52550 Lower End Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM52551 The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM53529 Peacock Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM66731 War Memorial, Birlingham War Memorial (20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham SO 9324 4309 AD - 1919 AD? to 2050 AD)

WSM67890 School House, Birlingham School (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9327 4310 1855 AD to 2050 AD)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 3 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference Landscape Component WSM21343 Birlingham Village Occupation Area (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham SO 9330 4311

WSM27643 Rifle Range, Tyddesley Wood, Rifle Range (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Besford SO 9243 4479 Besford AD - 1900 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM28702 Kine Theodolite Station, Bakers Hill Military Site (World War Two - 1942 AD to 1945 AD) Birlingham SO 9251 4394 Farm, Birlingham WSM58941 Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Outfarm (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1850 AD) Birlingham Farm, Birlingham WSM60191 Lower Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60192 Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60193 The Court, Birlingham Farmstead (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham SO 9325 4362 AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60194 Box Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60195 Hall Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60196 Perks Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60197 Manor House, Birlingham Farmstead (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60198 Site of New Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1801 Birlingham AD)

WSM60199 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM60200 Lower End Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 4 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM60201 The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

WSM61179 Peacock Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD) Monument WSM02440 Ditch, south east of Birlingham Village Enclosure (Unknown date) Birlingham SO 9407 4232

WSM02442 Pound, Birlingham Pound (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Birlingham SO 9325 4308

WSM02443 Nafford Mill, Birlingham Watermill (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham SO 9409 4180 Lock (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Watermill (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Weir (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)

WSM03641 Site of Old Post Office, Birlingham Post Office (POST MEDIEVAL to 20TH CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9332 4317 1540 AD to 1950 AD)

WSM03642 Cottage, opposite the Court Dwelling (17TH CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 1700 AD) Birlingham SO 9321 4350 entrance, Birlingham Timber Framed House (17TH CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 1700 AD)

WSM03646 Ridge and Furrow, east of Manor Ridge And Furrow (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham SO 9431 4238 House, Birlingham WSM04061 Circular Enclosure, North-East of Henge (NEOLITHIC - 4000 BC to 2351 BC) Birlingham, SO 9430 4177 Nafford House, Nafford Hillfort (BRONZE AGE - 2350 BC to 801 BC) Eckington

WSM04064 Two Ring Ditches and Pits, East of Pit (MIDDLE BRONZE AGE to LATE IRON AGE - 1500 Eckington SO 9445 4174 Nafford House, Nafford BC to 42 AD) Ring Ditch (MIDDLE BRONZE AGE to LATE IRON AGE - 1500 BC to 42 AD)

WSM07703 Stocks, Birlingham Stocks (18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9327 4311 1787 AD to 1929 AD)

WSM07718 Deserted Medieval Settlement, Deserted Settlement (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham SO 9409 4175 Nafford

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 5 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM09785 Ridge and Furrow, North of Woollas Ridge And Furrow (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham, SO 9448 4152 Hall Farm, Eckington Eckington, Great Comberton WSM10445 Ridge and Furrow, North-East of Ridge And Furrow (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Birlingham SO 9259 4240 village, Eckington WSM10509 Trackway, South of Nafford, Trackway (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY Birlingham, SO 9439 4183 Eckington AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD) Eckington

WSM10873 Old Gravel Pit, East of Nafford, Gravel Pit (19TH CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 1900 AD) Birlingham, SO 9416 4175 Eckington Eckington WSM24667 Aircraft Landing Obstacles, North- Aircraft Obstruction (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 Birlingham SO 9259 4240 East of Eckington Bridge, Birlingham AD)

WSM24689 Weapons Pit, North-East of Weapons Pit (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Birlingham SO 9224 4233 Eckington Bridge, Eckington WSM25026 WWII Road Blocks, Eckington Roadblock (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Birlingham, SO 9222 4232 Bridge, Eckington Eckington WSM25078 Anti Tank Cylinders, North of Anti Tank Block (World War Two - 1940 AD to 1945 AD) Birlingham SO 9225 4239 Eckington Bridge, Birlingham WSM25111 Site of Barbed Wire and Steel Girder Roadblock (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Birlingham SO 9224 4239 Road Block, North of Eckington Bridge, Birlingham WSM26411 Cropmarks, Gwen Finch Nature Occupation Site (EARLY MESOLITHIC to MIDDLE Birlingham SO 9373 4200 Reserve, Birlingham NEOLITHIC - 10000 BC to 3000 BC)

WSM27567 Women's Land Army Hostel, Womens Land Army Hostel (World War Two - 1939 AD Birlingham SO 9399 4315 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham to 1945 AD)

WSM27885 Roman-British Occupation Site, east Occupation Site (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Birlingham SO 9376 4292 of Birlingham village, Birlingham WSM30222 Cropmarks West of Birlingham Enclosure (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Birlingham SO 9275 4315 Village. Trackway (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 6 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM33079 WWII Trench and Breastworks, Breastwork (World War Two - 1940 AD to 1945 AD) Birlingham SO 9403 4180 Nafford Weir, Birlingham Trench (World War Two - 1940 AD to 1945 AD)

WSM45671 Settlement Site North of Eckington Enclosed Settlement (Unknown date) Kidderminster SO 9255 4280 Bridge Linear Feature (Unknown date)

WSM51291 Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Outfarm (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1850 AD) Birlingham Farm, Birlingham WSM52543 Demolished Outbuildings at The Glasshouse (17TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY Birlingham SO 9320 4361 Court, Birlingham AD - 1601 AD to 2000 AD) Outbuilding (17TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2000 AD)

WSM52548 Site of New Farm, Birlingham Farmstead (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1801 Birlingham AD)

WSM57407 Possible Prehistoric Boundary Ditch, Ditch (EARLY NEOLITHIC to LATE IRON AGE - 4000 Birlingham, SO 9387 4173 Mill Meadow, Eckington BC to 42 AD) Eckington

WSM67539 Pound, Birlingham Pound (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Birlingham SO 9329 4314 General Parish Info WSM02441 Unlocated Finds for the Parish of Findspot (2ND CENTURY AD - 161 AD to 180 AD) Birlingham SO 9352 4297 Birlingham WSM15710 Possible Site of Mint, Pershore Mint (PRE CONQUEST - 1000 AD? to 1065 AD) Pershore SO 9416 4574

WSM15732 Unstratified Find of Saxon Event (EARLY MEDIEVAL - 411 AD to 1065 AD) Pershore SO 9416 4574 Spearhead, Newlands, Pershore WSM15751 Saxon Thurible, Pershore Event (PRE CONQUEST - 901 AD to 1065 AD) Pershore SO 9416 4574

WSM20565 Abbelwell Mill, Pershore Mill (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Pershore SO 9416 4574 Watermill (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)

WSM32183 Unlocated Finds for the Parish of Event (BRONZE AGE - 2350 BC to 801 BC) Defford SO 9082 4324 Defford Event (LATE IRON AGE to 2ND CENTURY AD - 100 BC to 200 AD)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 7 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM32286 Unstratified Finds Within the Parish Event (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Eckington SO 9324 4107 of Eckington, Eckington WSM32287 Unstratified Find of a Putative Saxon Event (12TH CENTURY AD to 13TH CENTURY AD - Pershore SO 9416 4574 Thurible, Pershore 1101 AD to 1300 AD)

WSM35849 General Information Relating to the Eckington SO 9324 4107 Parish of Eckington, Eckington WSM35978 Record for General Aerial Pershore SO 9416 4574 Photographs in the Parish of Pershore. WSM37178 Parish of Pershore, Second World Bomb Site (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Pershore SO 9416 4574 War Bombing Incidents WSM37215 World War 2 Bombing Raids in Bomb Site (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Eckington SO 9324 4107 Worcestershire; Parish of Eckington WSM39460 General Record for the Parish of Pershore SO 9416 4574 Pershore. WSM39514 Parish of Eckington, Portable Event (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Eckington SO 9324 4107 Antiquities Scheme Event (13TH CENTURY AD to 14TH CENTURY AD - 1272 AD to 1307 AD)

WSM43506 General Information for the Parish of Birlingham SO 9352 4297 Birlingham WSM44877 General Information for the Parish of Besford SO 9121 4557 Besford WSM45647 General Information for the Parish of Defford SO 9082 4324 Defford Portable Antiquities WSM65277 Portable Antiquities Scheme Finds Findspot (MIDDLE NEOLITHIC to EARLY BRONZE Defford National Grid including a Neolothic Polished Axe AGE - 3500 BC to 2100 BC) Reference Withheld

WSM65447 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) Findspot (EARLY IRON AGE to ROMAN 5TH Pershore National Grid including a Copper Alloy EARLY CENTURY AD - 800 BC to 410 AD) Reference Withheld IRON AGE Unidentified Object

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 8 Ref Site Name Monument Types Parish Grid Reference WSM65697 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) Findspot (12TH CENTURY AD to 14TH CENTURY AD - Pershore National Grid including a Lead 12TH CENTURY 1200 AD to 1400 AD) Reference Withheld AD Seal Matrix WSM65793 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) Findspot (14TH CENTURY AD to 16TH CENTURY AD - Birlingham National Grid including a Lead 19TH CENTURY 1400 AD to 1600 AD) Reference Withheld AD Seal WSM65807 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) Findspot (Unknown date) Pershore National Grid including a Copper Alloy Brooch Reference Withheld WSM65982 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) Findspot (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Birlingham National Grid including a Copper Alloy ROMAN Reference Withheld Balance Historic Park or Garden WSM28800 Park and Garden at The Mansion, Garden (19TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - Birlingham SO 9301 4334 Birlingham 1801 AD to 2000 AD) Park (19TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2000 AD) Geology WSM56925 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Environmental Deposit (Marine Isotope Stage 06 - SO 9911 4798 Ailstone Member 189050 BC to 128050 BC)

WSM56930 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Environmental Deposit (Marine Isotope Stage 02 to SO 9781 4824 Bretford Sand and Gravel 21ST CENTURY AD - 27050 BC to 2050 AD)

WSM56936 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Head Environmental Deposit (Marine Isotope Stage 12 to Deposits 21ST CENTURY AD - 476050 BC to 2050 AD)

WSM56940 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, New Environmental Deposit (Marine Isotope Stage 05d to SO 9718 4615 Inn Sand and Gravel Marine Isotope Stage 05b - 113050 BC to 83050 BC)

WSM56946 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Environmental Deposit (Marine Isotope Stage 04 to Alvechurch SO 9843 4773 Wasperton Sand and Gravel Marine Isotope Stage 02 - 69050 BC to 12050 BC)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 9 Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service Event Short Report Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email HER Summary for the parish of Birlingham [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of 02/06/2016 Number of records: 18 production. Event no. Event Name Event Type Organisation Date of work Grid Reference WSM07725 Unstratified Finds, south east of Event - Interpretation 1968 SO 9370 4290 Hall Farm, Birlingham WSM25856 Metal Detecting in 2005, West of Event - Survey SO 9298 4307 Old Rectory, Birlingham WSM27827 Watching brief in 1999, Gwen Event - Intervention Worcestershire Archaeology 1999 SO 9373 4200 Finch Nature Reserve, Birlingham WSM30042 Watching Brief in 1999, Nafford Event - Intervention 1999 SO 9405 4181 Sluice, Birlington WSM30065 Archaeological Recording in 1993, Event - Survey 1993 SO 9221 4232 Eckington Bridge, Eckington WSM31912 Archaeological Strip and Record at Event - Intervention 2002 SO 9300 4265 STW in 2002, Lower End, Birlingham WSM33596 Watching Brief in 2004 at The Event - Intervention Mercian Archaeology 2004 SO 9331 4316 Corner House, Birlingham WSM35772 Evaluation in 2006, Mill Meadow, Event - Intervention Worcestershire Archaeology 2006 SO 9385 4173 Nafford Road, Eckington WSM38832 Historic Environment Countryside Desk Based Assessment Worcestershire Archaeology SO 9512 4107 Advice Visit to Woollas Hall Farm WSM42117 Watching Brief in 2011, Nafford Event - Intervention 2011 WSM42158 Metal Detecting in 1999, east of Event - Survey 1999 SO 9380 4302 Birlingham Village, Birlingham WSM45806 Watching Brief in 2011, Eckington Event - Intervention Worcestershire Historic SO 9221 4232 Bridge, Eckington Environment and Archaeology Service WSM47377 Watching Brief at Eckington Event - Intervention Worcestershire Archive and SO 9221 4233 Bridge - B4080/Pershore Road, Archaeology Service Eckington WSM48223 Ongoing Work: Desk Based Desk Based Assessment Cotswold Archaeology SO 9349 4518 Assessment of Pershore and Area to South West

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 1 Event no. Event Name Event Type Organisation Date of work Grid Reference WSM49648 Prehistoric skull found on the Event - Interpretation West Merica Police 2013 SO 9289 4223 banks of the River Avon, Eckington, Pershore WSM50199 Ongoing work - Desk Based Desk Based Assessment Environmental Dimensions 2013 SO 9000 4400 Assessment in 2013 on land at Partnership (EDP) Defford Airfield WSM67367 Ongoing Work: Desk Based Desk Based Assessment Cotswold Archaeology SO 9151 4256 Assessement of Land South of Defford WSM67387 Ongoing Work: Desk Based Desk Based Assessment Poole Phillips Associates SO 9334 4313 Assessment at 4 Church Street, Birlingham

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 2 Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service

Monument Full Report Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email HER Information for the parish of Birlingham [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of 02/06/2016 Number of records: 110 production. HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM01415 Bridge Across River Avon, Eckington Building Monument Types and Dates

BRIDGE (LATE 11TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1066 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building STONE material

Description 15th or 16th century, narrow, with cutwaters on both sides. [1]

Pershore road carried over river (Avon) at Eckington Bridge, 5 arched stone structure of 16th or early 17th century, with cut- water piers. East piers are carried up to form refuges. [2]

The most perfect of the old Worcestershire bridges remaining. Nothing to show that it suffered during the civil War but in 1634 it recorded to be out of repair. [5]

See also photo of the bridge in 1954. [6]

6 arched stone bays with cut waters and triangular recesses. Stepped coped parapet. AM. [7][8]

An archaeological watching brief was carried out in 2012. The tops of each of the six arches were drilled to discover the depth of the concrete. The concrete depth ranged from 0.24–0.32m overlying the original sandstone bridge arches. The internal walls of the parapets and refuges were recorded photographically. Both the Ombersley sandstone from the 18th century rebuilding and the Red Grinshill sandstone used to replace damaged blocks in 1993 was noted. Owing to shallow nature of the works no structural elements of the bridge predating the early 20th century were exposed within the carriageway, although sandstone was recorded in the lower sections of the parapet walls and refuges. [9]

The Historic England Schedule for this record was the subject of a minor enhancement on 27 May 2015. This monument includes a multi span bridge situated across the River Avon north of Eckington. The monument survives as a six-span bridge with balustrade approaches. The bridge was constructed in 1728 and was renovated during the 20th century. The bridge is orientated north east to south west and is approximately 44m long and up to 7m wide. It is constructed from sandstone with red and blue brick and some concrete. Both approaches to the bridge have a balustrade of horizontal iron railings that terminate at a 1m high stepped stone parapet with rounded coping and iron fasteners. Five stone piers separate six irregularly spaced arches spanning the river. The arches have segmental heads and stone voussoirs and each has been reinforced with two iron tie-rods and circular anchors. On both sides of the bridge are pointed cut waters, four to the north east rise up to become pedestrian passing places on the top of the bridge. Both south western cut waters are capped in concrete above the high water line. The bridge was rebuilt in 1728 by the Worcester masons Robert Taylor and Thomas Wilkinson. Despite the insertion of a road surface and damage from vehicle collisions, the remains of Eckington Bridge survive comparatively well and contain architectural features of interest. The spacing of the arches is unusual for a bridge constructed in one period and the importance of the bridge was demonstrated when the Home Guard constructed considerable defences here during World War II. [8] Sources (*) Unpublished document: Curran, E. 2011. Archaeological Watching Brief at SWR23336 Download Eckington Bridge, B4080, Pershore Road, Eckington, Worcestershire. Historic Environment and Archaeology Service. Text8: (1) Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. 1968. The Buildings of England: SWR7192 Worcestershire. The Buildings of England. Text8: (2*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302

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(3*) Scheduling record: EH. 1988. Schedule- Eckington Bridge. English Heritage. SWR10039 Text8: (4*) Bibliographic reference: Cook, M J. 1994. Archaeological Recording at SWR6998 Download Eckington Bridge. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council. Text8: (5) Bibliographic reference: Willis-Bund J W. 1911. Worcestershire Bridges. SWR6595 Transaction of Worcestershire Archaeology Society. Text8: (6) Bibliographic reference: Gwilliam, H W. 1976. Worcestershire's Historic SWR4387 Bridges. Worcs Industrial Archaeology & Local History Soc. Text8: (7) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (8) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (9*) Unpublished document: Arnold, A & Vaughan, T. 2012. Archaeological SWR22804 Download Watching Brief at Eckington Bridge, B4080, Pershore Road, Eckington. Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9222 4232 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II*) - 1116724 ECKINGTON BRIDGE Active DWR5948 Scheduled Monument - 1005264 Eckington Bridge Active DWR118

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities Watching Brief in 2011, Eckington Bridge, Eckington (Event - Intervention. Ref: WSM45806) Archaeological Recording in 1993, Eckington Bridge, Eckington (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM30065) Watching Brief at Eckington Bridge - B4080/Pershore Road, Eckington (Event - Intervention. Ref: WSM47377)

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM02440 Ditch, south east of Birlingham Village Monument Monument Types and Dates

ENCLOSURE (Unknown date) Evidence CROPMARK

Description Reference to a ditch (NAB card for APs 1960). [1]

Indistinct enclosures and indistinct circular enclosures reported from WAB photos 9442.1-2. [3] Sources (1) Record card: SMR. HWCC. SWR1559 Text8: (2) Aerial Photograph: Pickering, J. 1973. Oblique photograph of earthwork ridge SWR15157 and furrow east of Manor House, Birlingham. AS2053 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9407 4232 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM02441 Unlocated Finds for the Parish of Birlingham General Parish Info Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (2ND CENTURY AD - 161 AD to 180 AD) Evidence FIND

Description Romano-British bronze coin. Possibly a coin of Marcus Aurelius (161-180AD). Found 'in a gutter' in Birlingham. [1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Bond, C.J.. 1971. Roman coin found in a gutter at SWR1712 Birlingham. WHEAS. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9352 4297 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR11709 COIN (1) (2ND CENTURY AD - 161 AD to 180 AD) COPPER ALLOY

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM02442 Pound, Birlingham Monument Monument Types and Dates

POUND (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE

Description To the south of the church is the village pound. [1]

The pound is seen south east of the church on the 1st Edition OS map.[2] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. vol IV, p23 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (2) Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: SWR9303 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9325 4308 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM02443 Nafford Mill, Birlingham Monument Monument Types and Dates

WATERMILL (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) LOCK (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE WATERMILL (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE WEIR (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE

Description At extreme S of Birlingham, where a branch of the Berwick Brook flows into the Avon is Nafford Water Mill (corn). The mill is on the opposite of the river but the parish boundary here passes to the S of the river to include Nafford ....{1} Mill in Birlingham granted to Alex de Besford in 1341-2 2 water mills formerly parcel of manor of Nafford held by Sir Thomas Harford and wife in 1575 and 1595. Nafford Mills advertised for sale for bankruptcy 1814. Near the extensive mill at Nafford (said to be the best on the Avon). page 120{2} No mill now, lock & weir adjacent to mill site are in use. {3} Watching Brief 1999, no archaeologically significant deposits [4] See also source [7]. Sources () Aerial Photograph: Unknown. Unknown. Oblique view of Nafford Mill site, SWR14814 Birlingham. AS2031 Text8: (1) Bibliographic reference: William Page. 1906. A History of the County of SWR2058 Worcestershire. II. Victoria County History. 23 and 27 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (2) Bibliographic reference: Noake, J. 1851. The Rambler in Worcestershire or SWR4405 Stray Notes on Churches and Congregations Volume II. . 120 Text8: (3*) Record card: Dalwood Hal. 8.1992. Site visit. SMR Card. SWR5977 Text8: (4*) Bibliographic reference: Kenyon David. 1999. Nafford Sluice, Nafford, SWR8417 Download Worcestershire - Archaeological Watching Brief. Cotswold Archaeology. Text8: (5) Aerial Photograph: Various. 1998. Aerial photographs. WHEAS. AS2031 SWR1683 Text8: (6*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (7) Bibliographic reference: Buchanan-Dunlop. 1958. The parish of Nafford with SWR5135 Birlingham. Trans Worcs Arch Soc. p3 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9409 4180 Sheet No. SO94SW

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Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM03639 Old Rectory, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

Rectory (18TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1774 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING

Description 2 storeys, brick and roughcast, slate roof. Victorian wing at back. LB III.[1]

It is unknown where source [1] is from presumably it is from a previous listing to source[4].[6]

Plans of this parsonage are dated 1774.[2]

Building also mentioned in source [3]

BIRLINGHAM BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Old Rectory SO 94 SW 13/25. II. 2. Late 18th century. Brick house with slate roof and dormers and contemporary interior fittings. 2-storeys. 5 sash windows. Faced in roughcast. Large Victorian additional wing at the back. Rev Robert Landor, minor poet and brother of W S Landor was incumbent in mid 19th century.[4][5]

Built 1774, enlarged for Robert Eyres Landor; he became rector in 1829 and introduced a number of garden features. Large north service range added by Benjamin Ferrey, 1871.[7] Sources (2*) Bibliographic reference: Leatherbarrow, J S. 1967. Some Worcestershire SWR10175 Parsonages. Transactions Worcestershire Archaeological Society. 49 Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Buchanan-Dunlop. 1958. The parish of Nafford with SWR5135 Birlingham. Trans Worcs Arch Soc. p17-18 Text8: (4) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (5) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (6) Personal Comment: Cornah T. Various. Personal comment. SWR19945 Text8: (7) Bibliographic reference: Brooks, A, and Pevsner, N . 2007. The Buildings of SWR5489 England: Worcestershire. Yale University Press. 150 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9308 4314 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242583 OLD RECTORY Active DWR6106

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Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM03640 Manor House, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

BARN (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence BUILDING MANOR HOUSE (18TH CENTURY AD - 1701 AD to 1800 AD) Evidence BUILDING

Description 3 storey, brick, hipped tile roof. LB III.[1]

Barn, Timber framed & thatched.[1]

See also [4][5][6][7][8][9]

Archaeological Assessment of the Parish of Eckington. [10] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Wilkes, N. 1985. Field Names. South Worcestershire SWR1804 Archaeological Group. 19 Text8: (2*) Bibliographic reference: Penkman, K., Collins, M., Keen, D. and Preece, R.. SWR4044 2008. British Aggregates - An Improved Chronology using Amino Acid Racemization and Degradation of Intracrystalline Amino Acids (IcPD). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Fletcher, A W. 1933. Eckington, The Story of a SWR16457 Worcestershire Parish. Oxford University Press. Text8: (4) Bibliographic reference: Nash, T.. 1781. History of Worcestershire - Volume I. . SWR4661 p368-372 Text8: (5) Bibliographic reference: Nash, T.. 1799. History of Worcestershire - Volume 2. SWR12116 180-181 Text8: (6) Bibliographic reference: Doubleday H Arthur. 1901. A History of the County of SWR2286 Worcestershire, Volume 1. Victoria County History. 368-372 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (7) Bibliographic reference: William Page. 1906. A History of the County of SWR2058 Worcestershire. II. Victoria County History. p76-91, 129-131, 334 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (8*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. p68-76, 163, 334, 338, 206-207, 471 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (9) Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. 1968. The Buildings of England: SWR7192 Worcestershire. The Buildings of England. p25-27, 46, 140 Text8: (10*) Bibliographic reference: Wilkes, N.. 2009. An Archaeological Assessment of SWR11846 the Parish of Eckington. Text8:

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Location National Grid Reference SO 9324 4107 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM35978 Record for General Aerial Photographs in the Parish General Parish Info of Pershore. Monument Types and Dates

Description Aerial photos dating from the 1960s: AS2069 and AS2070 Vertical Dept of the Environment views of Pershore town. AS2071 AS2072 AS2074 AS2075 AS2076 AS2077 AS2078 General shots of Pershore Church and surrounding area. AS2073 General shot of Pershore town, looking north. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]

AS2810 Vertical aerial photograph of Pensham. [12] Sources (1) Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1962. Vertical photograph of Pershore town. SWR15174 Text8: AS2069 (2) Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1962. Vertical photograph of Pershore town. SWR15176 Text8: AS2070 (3) Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms Ltd. Unknown. Oblique photograph of Pershore SWR15177 Church, looking east.. AS2071 Text8: (4) Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1954. Oblique photograph of Pershore Church, SWR15178 looking east.. AS2072 Text8: (5) Aerial Photograph: Hartley, R F. 1990. Oblique photograph of Pershore town, SWR15179 looking west.. AS2073 Text8: (6) Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms Ltd. 1966. Oblique photograph of Pershore SWR15180 Church, looking west.. AS2074 Text8: (7) Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms Ltd. 1966. Oblique photograph of Pershore SWR15181 Church, looking west.. AS2075 Text8: (8) Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms Ltd. 1966. Oblique photograph of Pershore SWR15182 Church, looking north.. AS2076 Text8: (9) Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms Ltd. 1966. Oblique photograph of Pershore SWR15183 Church, looking north.. AS2077 Text8: (10) Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms Ltd. 1966. Oblique photograph of Pershore SWR15184 Church, looking east.. AS2078 Text8: (11) Aerial Photograph: DoE. 1964. Vertical aerial photograph of Pershore. SWR22105 Text8: AS2808 (12) Aerial Photograph: DoE. 1964. Vertical aerial photograph of Pensham, SWR22146 Pershore. AS2810 Text8:

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National Grid Reference SO 9416 4574 Sheet No. SO94NW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM37178 Parish of Pershore, Second World War Bombing General Parish Info Incidents Monument Types and Dates

BOMB SITE (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Evidence DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE

Description Friday 30th August 1940, two high explosive bombs dropped on Pershore, one house damaged and one person injured. Wednesday 11th September 1940, two high explosive bombs dropped on Pershore Airfield. Saturday 12th October 1940, eleven high explosive bombs and 100 incendiaries dropped near Pershore Airfield. Sunday 16th March 1941, sixteen high explosive bombs dropped at Pershore Airfield. Thursday 10th April 1941, two high explosive bombs and flares dropped at Pershore Airfield. Sunday 5th July 1941, high explosive bombs dropped on Pershore Town. Friday 25th october 1940, two high explosives dropped at Pershore. Friday 13th December 1940, five high explosives dropped at Tyddesley Wood near Pershore. [1][2]

10th March 1941, Pershore Airfield attacked and ten bombs dropped. 19th April 1941, Pershore Airfield attacked, one high explosive bomb dropped destroying two petrol bowsers and a Wellington aircraft. [1][3] Sources (1*) Record card: Wilks, Mick. 2006. Bombing Raids in Worcestershire During SWR5336 World War 2. Defence of Worcestershire Project. Text8: (2) Bibliographic reference: Kedward Brian. Not Known. Angry Skies Across the SWR4479 Vale. Private Publications. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Warren, Glyn. 1982. RAF Pershore: A History. SWR7185 Enthusiasts Publications. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9416 4574 Sheet No. SO94NW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM37215 World War 2 Bombing Raids in Worcestershire; General Parish Info Parish of Eckington Monument Types and Dates

BOMB SITE (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD) Evidence DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE

Description November 1940. High explosive bombs straddled the railway north of the village. One of the craters can still be seen. [1][2] Sources (1*) Record card: Wilks, Mick. 2006. Bombing Raids in Worcestershire During SWR5336 World War 2. Defence of Worcestershire Project. Text8: (2*) Bibliographic reference: Wilkes, Nils. 1996. A History of Eckington. Published SWR452 by the author. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9324 4107 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM38282 Bakers Hill, Defford Bridge, Defford Building Monument Types and Dates

DWELLING (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building BRICK material Main building TILE material Main building TIMBER material TIMBER FRAMED BUILDING (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building BRICK material Main building TILE material Main building TIMBER material

Description BIRLINGHAM DEFFORD BRIDGE 1. 2301 Bakers Hill SO 94 SW 13/40 II 2. 17th century timber frame cottage. Whitened brick nogging. 2-storeys. Casements. Gabled dormer. Faced in brick at rear. Machine tile roof. [1] [2] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/

Location National Grid Reference SO 9246 4365 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242568 BAKERS HILL Active DWR474

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM39460 General Record for the Parish of Pershore. General Parish Info Monument Types and Dates

Description General sources and information for the parish.

Conservation plan, now outdated, but lists Listed Buildings and "other buildings important to the character of the conservation area". [1]

A series of black and white images of buildings. [2]

A guided walk of Pershore. [3] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Wychavon District Council. 1974. Pershore Town SWR2823 Centre- Report on Conservation and Planning Policy.. Wychavon District Council. Text8: (2*) Photograph: Not Known. 1950's. Series of Black and White Images of SWR5311 Buildings in Pershore. Worcestershire County Council. Text8: (3) Guide: Finch, D, Wilson, M, Day, D. 1981. Pershore Town Walk. Pershore SWR16495 Civic Society. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9416 4574 Sheet No. SO94NW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM39514 Parish of Eckington, Portable Antiquities Scheme General Parish Info Monument Types and Dates

EVENT (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Evidence ARTEFACT SCATTER EVENT (13TH CENTURY AD to 14TH CENTURY AD - 1272 AD to 1307 AD) Evidence ARTEFACT SCATTER

Description WMID357 - Copper alloy Roman coin.

WMID92 - Silver medieval coin. [1]

WMID-DE75B8 - Medieval silver finger ring fragment. [2] Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database (2*) Record card: Gilmore, T.. 2014. Finds Receipt Under the Treasure Act of SWR22824 1996. Portable Antiquities Scheme. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9324 4107 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR10953 COIN (1) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) COPPER ALLOY

FWR10954 COIN (1) (13TH CENTURY AD to 14TH CENTURY AD - 1272 AD to SILVER 1307 AD)

FWR13019 FINGER RING (1) (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) SILVER

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

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HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM41886 Storage Building, Kine Theodolite Station, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

MILITARY BUILDING (World War Two to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1942 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building ASBESTOS material Main building BRICK material

Description This was originally built as an equipment storage building at the kine theodolite station. It is now within a farm complex.[1] Sources (1*) Record card: Wilks, M.. 1999. Defence of Britain: Kine Theodolite Station, SWR11591 Birlingham. Defence of Worcestershire Project. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9256 4387 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM28702 Kine Theodolite Station, Bakers Hill Farm, Hierarchical Birlingham

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 80 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM43506 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM43506 General Information for the Parish of Birlingham General Parish Info Monument Types and Dates

Description Page, W. 'Victoria History of the Counties of England, Worcestershire Volume IV.' [1]

Pevsner, N. 1968. 'The Buildings of England, Worcestershire'. [2]

Nash, 1795. 'History of Worcestershire.' [3]

Noake, 1851. 'The Rambler in Worcestershire, Volume II.' [4]

Page, W. 'Victoria History of the Counties of England, Worcestershire Volume II.' [5]

Newspaper article about a Jane Faiers, completed a dissertation about 17th century life in Birlingham. [6]

Map of G. Wilson Revill & Son's land. [7]

Women's Institute Hedgerow Survey. [8] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. 23-28, 162, 176, 471 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (2) Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. 1968. The Buildings of England: SWR7192 Worcestershire. The Buildings of England. 87 Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Nash, T.. 1781. History of Worcestershire - Volume I. . SWR4661 60, 81-82 Text8: (4) Bibliographic reference: Noake, J. 1851. The Rambler in Worcestershire or SWR4405 Stray Notes on Churches and Congregations Volume II. . 118-120 Text8: (5) Bibliographic reference: William Page. 1906. A History of the County of SWR2058 Worcestershire. II. Victoria County History. 90-91, 131, 144, 81 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (6*) Newspaper cutting: Kim Hill. 16/04/1983. 'Underworld connections'. SWR13584 Text8: (7) Map: Unknown. Unknown. G. Wilson Revill & Son. SWR13585 Text8: (8*) Survey: Worcestershire Federation of Women's Institutes, Science Club. 2004. SWR20481 Hedgerow Survey. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9352 4297 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 81 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM43506 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 82 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM44877 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM44877 General Information for the Parish of Besford General Parish Info Monument Types and Dates

Description Page, W. Worcestershire Volume 4, 'Victoria History of the Counties of England'. [1]

Page, W. Worcestershire Volume 2, 'Victoria History of the Counties of England'. [2]

Pevsner, N. 1968, 'The Buildings of England'. [3]

Nash, 1781. Volume 1, 'History of Worcestershire'. [4]

Noake, 1851. 'The Rambler in Worcestershire'. [5] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. 19-23, 176, 162, 471 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (2) Bibliographic reference: William Page. 1906. A History of the County of SWR2058 Worcestershire. II. Victoria County History. 25, 91, 131 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (3) Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. 1968. The Buildings of England: SWR7192 Worcestershire. The Buildings of England. 20, 21, 24, 26, 40, 61, 81 Text8: (4) Bibliographic reference: Nash, T.. 1781. History of Worcestershire - Volume I. . SWR4661 76-81 Text8: (5) Bibliographic reference: Noake, J. 1851. The Rambler in Worcestershire or SWR4405 Stray Notes on Churches and Congregations Volume II. . 121-126 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9121 4557 Sheet No. SO94NW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Besford, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 83 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM44877 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 84 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM45647 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM45647 General Information for the Parish of Defford General Parish Info Monument Types and Dates

Description Page, W. Victoria History of the Counties of England, Worcestershire Volume II. [1]

Doubleday, A. Victoria History of the Counties of England, Worcestershire Volume I. [2]

Page, W. Victoria History of the Counties of England, Worcestershire Volume IV. [3]

Pevsner, N. 1968. The Buildings of England, Worcestershire. [4]

Nash, History of Worcestershire. [5]

Noake, J. The Rambler in Worcestershire. [6]

Women's Institute Hedgerow Survey. [7] Sources (1) Bibliographic reference: William Page. 1906. A History of the County of SWR2058 Worcestershire. II. Victoria County History. 91, 131 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (2) Bibliographic reference: Doubleday H Arthur. 1901. A History of the County of SWR2286 Worcestershire, Volume 1. Victoria County History. 23, 181, 183, 194 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/catalogue.asp?gid=37 (3*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. 23-24, 162-163, 165-167, 176-177, 471 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (4) Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. 1968. The Buildings of England: SWR7192 Worcestershire. The Buildings of England. 16, 130 Text8: (5) Bibliographic reference: Nash, T.. 1781. History of Worcestershire - Volume I. . SWR4661 289-290 Text8: (6) Bibliographic reference: Noake, J. 1851. The Rambler in Worcestershire or SWR4405 Stray Notes on Churches and Congregations Volume II. . Text8: (7*) Survey: Worcestershire Federation of Women's Institutes, Science Club. 2004. SWR20481 Hedgerow Survey. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9082 4324 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Defford, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 85 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM45647 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 86 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM45671 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM45671 Settlement Site North of Eckington Bridge Monument Monument Types and Dates

ENCLOSED SETTLEMENT (Unknown date) Evidence CROPMARK LINEAR FEATURE (Unknown date)

Description A complicated series of cropmarks appear to reveal an enclosed settlment with internal subdivision. A number of strong maculae my represent small scale extraction pits. [1]

No further information on source 1. [2] Sources (2) Personal Comment: Noke, M.. 2008 onwards. Personal comment on SWR1033 updating/creating HER record. . Comment in 2013 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9255 4280 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Kidderminster, Wyre Forest, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

SHINE Cropmarks north of Eckington Bridge Active DWR6771 indicating an enclosed settlement site.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 87 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49366 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM49366 Churchyard Entrance Archway, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

ARCH (LATE 11TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1066 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT STRUCTURE Main Building LIMESTONE Material

Description BIRLINGHAM BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Churchyard entrance Archway SO 94 SW 13/24 11.2.65. II. 2. Norman chancel arch rebuilt as entrance to churchyard.[1][2]

The churchyard entrance is the Norman chancel arch from the old church; one order of shafts with single-scalloped capitals, arch with chevron. Much renewed by Benjamin Ferry.[3] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (3) Bibliographic reference: Brooks, A, and Pevsner, N . 2007. The Buildings of SWR5489 England: Worcestershire. Yale University Press. 150 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9324 4311 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242563 CHURCHYARD ENTRANCE ARCHWAY Active DWR6128

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 88 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49367 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM49367 Old Post Office and Sarah's Cottage, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building THATCH Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building BRICK Material Main Building TIMBER Material

Description BIRLINGHAM BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Old Post Office and Sarah's Cottage SO 94 SW 13/26. II. 2. 17th century timber frame cottage with brick nogging and thatched roof. 2-storeys. Casement windows. Sarah's Cottage has shingle roof and modern wing at rear.[1][2] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk

Location National Grid Reference SO 9328 4318 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1259958 OLD POST OFFICE Active DWR5508 SARAH'S COTTAGE

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 89 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49368 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM49368 Hills Cottage, Upper End, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building TILE Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building BRICK Material Main Building TIMBER Material

Description BIRLINGHAM BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Hills Cottage SO 94 SW 13/30. II. 2. 17th century. Timber frame and whitened brick nogging. Twin gables. 2-storeys. Casements. Tile roof, central chimney.[1][2] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk

Location National Grid Reference SO 9300 4361 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242591 HILLS COTTAGE Active DWR5238

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 90 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49369 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM49369 Court Cottages and Barn, Upper End, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building TILE Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building BRICK Material Main Building TIMBER Material

Description BIRLINGHAM BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Nos I to 3 (consec) Court Cottages and Barn adjoining SO 94 SW 13/29. II. 2. Timber frame and roughcast cottage range with adjoining barn and covered entrance. Brick nogging and tile roof. Small casements. Plain door.[1][2]

'Near it is a picturesque quadrangular building of 17th century black and white work, now divided up into tenements'.[3]

Timber frame cottage range with adjacent barn and covered entrance. Brick infill and tiled roof. LB III.[4]

It is unknown where source [4] is from, presumably it is from a previous listing.[5]

Estate agents details for Court Barn.[6]

Court Cottages at The Court, Birlingham. Partially extant 17th century listed farmstead with converted buildings. Dispersed with multiple yards. Prominent regular courtyard in association. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village.[7][8]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement.[9]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement.[10][11]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 17th century. Timber framed with brick nogging and plaster, tile roof. Three yards.[12]

See also source [13] Sources () Bibliographic reference: Brooks, A, and Pevsner, N . 2007. The Buildings of SWR5489 England: Worcestershire. Yale University Press. 150 Text8: (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (3*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. 23 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 91 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49369 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

(5) Personal Comment: Cornah T. Various. Personal comment. SWR19945 Text8: (6*) Estate Agents Details: Allan Morris. 2015. Estate Agents Details for Court SWR23849 Barn, Upper End, Birlingham. Text8: (7) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. Text8: (8*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (9) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (10*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (11*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (12) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9312 4359 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242564 BARN ADJOINING COURT COTTAGES Active DWR5461 COURT COTTAGES

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 92 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49369 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 93 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM49841 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM49841 The Paddocks, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

(Former Type) ALLOTMENT SHED (MODERN - 1901 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building BRICK Material

Description One of a string of small red brick buildings associated with early 20th century allotments. The building probably had more than one function. The apparent relationship with similar nearby buildings and the allotments suggests multiple functions associated with softening willow, market gardening, storage and shelter (as evidenced by the presence of a hearth). [1] [2]

Buildings, associated with smallholdings, such as this, are very precious and rare. [3] Sources () Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2013. Personal Comment. SWR22272 Text8: (1*) Photograph: Mindykowski A. 2012. The Paddocks, Birlingham. SWR22303 Text8: (2) Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 2nd Edition OS Map (Original SWR9687 scale:25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital. Text8: (3) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2013. Personal Comment. SWR22272 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9414 4257 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire District Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 94 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM50128 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM50128 Barn at The Court, Southwest of The Court, Upper Building End, Birlingham Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building TILE Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building BRICK Material Main Building TIMBER Material

Description BIRLINGHAM BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Barn at The Court to the south west of the house SO 94 SW 13/28 2. 17th Century. Long timber frame barn. Brick nogging and plaster. Tile roof with gabled end. Group value. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [5]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [6][7]

Working building(s): 17th century. Timber framed with brick nogging and plaster, tile roof. Three yards [8] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (3) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. Text8: (4*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (5) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (6*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8:

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 95 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM50128 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

(7*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (8) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9315 4360 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242590 BARN AT THE COURT TO THE SOUTH Active DWR6080 WEST OF THE HOUSE

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 96 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM50129 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM50129 Ivy Cottage at Manor House, Lower End, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building BRICK material Main building TIMBER material

Description 1. 2301 Ivy Cottage SO 94 SW 13/32 II GV 2. 17th Century Timber frame with plastered infilling and thatch roof. Casements. 2-storeys. Wings at lower level on end. Ivy Cottage, Manor House and Barn at Manor House form a group.[1][2]

See also source [3] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/ (3) Bibliographic reference: Brooks, A, and Pevsner, N . 2007. The Buildings of SWR5489 England: Worcestershire. Yale University Press. 150 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9329 4261 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1259959 IVY COTTAGE Active DWR5500

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 97 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM50130 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM50130 The Cottage, Lower End, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building THATCH Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building BRICK material Main building TIMBER material

Description BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 The Cottage SO 94 SW 13/35 II 2. 17th Century. Timber frame cottage faced in roughcast. 2-storeys. Casements. Thatch roof with eyebrow dormers. Brick end on road. [1] [2] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/

Location National Grid Reference SO 9351 4252 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242565 THE COTTAGE Active DWR5087

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 98 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM50131 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM50131 The Thatch Cottage, Lower End, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building THATCH Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building BRICK material Main building TIMBER material

Description BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 The Thatch Cottage SO 94 SW 13/36 II 2. Small 17th Century Timber frame cottage. Limewashed brick nogging. Casements. latch roof with gabled ends. [1] [2] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/

Location National Grid Reference SO 9349 4258 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242594 THE THATCH COTTAGE Active DWR5195

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 99 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM50132 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM50132 Lower End Cottages, Lower End, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD) Covering Building THATCH Material Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main building BRICK material Main building TIMBER material

Description BIRLINGHAM 1. 2301 Lower End Cottages (occupied by Mrs Freeman & Mrs Bateman) SO 94 SW 13/37 II 2. l7th Century. Timber frame cottages. Thatch roof. 2-storeys. Small casements 2 plain doors, Whitened brick nogging. Gable ends. [1] [2] Sources (1) Digital archive: English Heritage. 2000. Images of England. English Heritage SWR9341 website of Listed buildings. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk (2) Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE SWR2380 LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Text8:http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/protection/process/national- heritage-list-for-england/

Location National Grid Reference SO 9350 4260 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations

Listed Building (II) - 1242566 LOWER END COTTAGES OCCUPIED BY Active DWR5108 MRS FREEMAN AND MRS BATEMAN

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 100 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM51291 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM51291 Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Farm, Monument Birlingham Monument Types and Dates

OUTFARM (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1850 AD)

Description Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Farm, Birlingham. Demolished 19th century to 20th century unlisted outfarm. Uncertain or unknown plan . Isolated location. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Working building(s): 19th century - 20th century [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN4573 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 101 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM51291 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM58941 Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Farm, Hierarchical Birlingham

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 102 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52541 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52541 Lower Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Lower Farm, Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with converted buildings. Loose courtyard with two sides of the courtyard formed by working agricultural buildings. Additional, prominent detached elements to the main plan. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Isolated location. Large modern sheds are located to the side of the site. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) Yard divided into two areas. Recorded as having a LC3d character on 1st Edition OS map. [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1836 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 103 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52541 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60191 Lower Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 104 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52542 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52542 Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with converted buildings. Loose courtyard with two sides of the courtyard formed by working agricultural buildings. The farmhouse is detached with gable on to the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Isolated location. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) Loss of stables/pigsty [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1837 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 105 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52542 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60192 Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 106 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52543 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52543 Demolished Outbuildings at The Court, Birlingham Monument Monument Types and Dates

GLASSHOUSE (17TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2000 AD) Evidence CARTOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE OUTBUILDING (17TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2000 AD) Evidence CARTOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE

Description Demolished outbuildings at The Court, Birlingham. Partially extant 17th century listed farmstead with converted buildings. Dispersed with multiple yards. Prominent regular courtyard in association. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 17th century. Timber framed with brick nogging and plaster, tile roof. Three yards [6]

Outbuildings and glasshouses seen from the 1st to the 5th Edition OS maps only.[7][8] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1838 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7) Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: SWR9303 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Text8:

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 107 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52543 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

(8) Map: Ordnance Survey. 1954-1963. Digital 5th Edition OS Map (Original SWR4425 scale:6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9320 4361 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60193 The Court, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 108 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52544 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52544 Box Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Box Farm, Birlingham. 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead. Loose courtyard with a single side of the courtyard formed by working agricultural buildings. Additional, prominent detached elements to the main plan. The farmhouse is detached with gable on to the yard. The farmhouse is the only surviving historic structure. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1839 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 109 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52544 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60194 Box Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 110 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52545 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52545 Hall Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Hall Farm, Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with unconverted buildings. Regular courtyard . Prominent loose courtyard in association. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been significant loss (greater than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. Large modern sheds are located on the site. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) The dominant yard is enclosed on all four sides but appears to be of piecemeal development. Small additional yard with LC1 character [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1840 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 111 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52545 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60195 Hall Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 112 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52546 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52546 Perks Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Perks Farm, Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with converted buildings. Regular courtyard . Additional, prominent detached elements to the main plan. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1841 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 113 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52546 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60196 Perks Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 114 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52547 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52547 Manor House, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Manor House, Birlingham. Partially extant 17th century listed farmstead with converted buildings. Regular courtyard . Additional, prominent detached elements to the main plan, including a smaller secondary yard. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 18th century. Brick, tile roof. Working building(s): 17th century. Timber framed, shingle roof. [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1842 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 115 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52547 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60197 Manor House, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 116 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52548 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52548 Site of New Farm, Birlingham Monument Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1801 AD)

Description Site of New Farm, Birlingham. Demolished 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead. Loose courtyard with L-plan range plus detached buildings to the third side of the yard. Prominent L-plan regular courtyard in association, with three sides of the courtyard formed by working agricultural buildings. The farmhouse was detached with side on to the yard. Located within a loose farmstead cluster. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) The exact location of the house is uncertain but is presumed to be the building north of the yard [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1844 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 117 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52548 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60198 Site of New Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 118 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52549 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52549 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Woodfield Farm, Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with unconverted buildings. Regular courtyard with multiple yards. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within a loose farmstead cluster. Large modern sheds are located to the side of the site. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) Two yards with large central range serving both [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1845 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 119 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52549 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60199 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 120 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52550 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52550 Lower End Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Lower End Farm, Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with converted buildings. Loose courtyard with a single side of the courtyard formed by working agricultural buildings. Additional, prominent, linear plan components. The farmhouse is attached to the agricultural range. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. Large modern sheds are located to the side of the site. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1846 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 121 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52550 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60200 Lower End Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 122 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52551 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM52551 The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with converted buildings. Regular courtyard with L-plan range plus detached buildings to the fourth side of the yard. Additional, prominent detached elements to the main plan. The farmhouse is detached with gable on to the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1847 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 123 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM52551 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM60201 The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 124 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM53529 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM53529 Peacock Farm, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

Description Peacock Farm, Birlingham. Partially extant 19th century (?) unlisted farmstead with converted buildings. Loose courtyard with a single side of the courtyard formed by working agricultural buildings. Additional, prominent detached elements to the main plan. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN4112 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 125 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM53529 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM61179 Peacock Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 126 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM56925 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM56925 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Ailstone Member Geology Monument Types and Dates

ENVIRONMENTAL DEPOSIT (Marine Isotope Stage 06 - 189050 BC to 128050 BC) Evidence ENVIRONMENTAL REMAINS

Description The Ailstone Member correlates with the Cropthorne Sand and Gravel Member. Locally it overlies channel filling lag-gravels and fossiliferous sands of the Ailstone Bed (dated to Marine Isotope Stage 7) that yield environmental remains, particular molluscan remains including the bivalve Corbicula. The member has a organic bed at its base, as with the Cropthorne member, and is dated to Marine Isotope Stage 6.

In 2013 research was performed by Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology service for the National Heritage Protection Plan Project "Putting the Palaeolithic into Worcestershire's HER". The project identified a number of areas of palaeolithic potential. [1] Sources (1*) Unpublished document: Daffern, N., Russell, O.. 2014. Putting the Palaeolithic SWR21984 Download into Worcestershire's HER: creating an evidence base and toolkit. Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9911 4798 Sheet No. SO94NE Administrative Areas County Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 127 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM56930 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM56930 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Bretford Sand and Geology Gravel Monument Types and Dates

ENVIRONMENTAL DEPOSIT (Marine Isotope Stage 02 to 21ST CENTURY AD - 27050 BC to 2050 AD) Evidence ENVIRONMENTAL REMAINS

Description These gravels represent the latest phase of the Devensian. Evidence has been recovered from gravels at Bredon's Hardwick and in the Carrant Brook environs. The Member is dated to Marine Isotope Stage 2 to Stage 1.

Location National Grid Reference SO 9781 4824 Sheet No. SO94NE Administrative Areas County Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities Find of mammoth bone, near Salford Priors (Event - Interpretation. Ref: WSM36081)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 128 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM56936 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM56936 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Head Deposits Geology Monument Types and Dates

ENVIRONMENTAL DEPOSIT (Marine Isotope Stage 12 to 21ST CENTURY AD - 476050 BC to 2050 AD) Evidence ENVIRONMENTAL REMAINS

Description Head deposits which may conceal and preserve earlier land surfaces and may also contain unstratified/reworked artefactual remains. The deposits are dated to Marine Isotope Stage 12 to Stage 1.

Location National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas County Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities Desk Based Assessment in 2015 on Land South of the A46, Evesham (Desk Based Assessment. Ref: WSM66600)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 129 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM56940 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM56940 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, New Inn Sand and Geology Gravel Monument Types and Dates

ENVIRONMENTAL DEPOSIT (Marine Isotope Stage 05d to Marine Isotope Stage 05b - 113050 BC to 83050 BC) Evidence ENVIRONMENTAL REMAINS

Description Locally overlies regionally and nationally significant Ipswichian organic deposits including the channel filling Eckington Beds. Contains reworked Ipswichian faunal remains.

Location National Grid Reference SO 9718 4615 Sheet No. SO94NE Administrative Areas County Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 130 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM56946 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM56946 Area of Palaeolithic Potential, Wasperton Sand and Geology Gravel Monument Types and Dates

ENVIRONMENTAL DEPOSIT (Marine Isotope Stage 04 to Marine Isotope Stage 02 - 69050 BC to 12050 BC) Evidence ENVIRONMENTAL REMAINS

Description Yields abundant faunal and artefactual remains including extensive Neanderthal and early Homo sapien artefacts. Locally overlies and contains the channel-filling organics of the Fladbury Beds.

Location National Grid Reference SO 9843 4773 Sheet No. SO94NE Administrative Areas Civil Parish Alvechurch, Bromsgrove, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 131 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM57407 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM57407 Possible Prehistoric Boundary Ditch, Mill Meadow, Monument Eckington Monument Types and Dates

DITCH (EARLY NEOLITHIC to LATE IRON AGE - 4000 BC to 42 AD) Evidence SUB SURFACE DEPOSIT

Description In 2006 an archaeological evaluation by Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology Service identified three north- south aligned linear features. These three ditches appeared to be of a similar date; their fills were comparable and their orientation was identical. They followed the angle of slope of the underlying natural and were sealed by the alluvium and colluvium, which has levelled out the modern ground surface to a large degree. This, allied with the complete absence of artefactual remains, indicates that they are of an early date, probably prehistoric. They appear to be a continuation of the cropmark activity identified to the south. Their function is unclear, although they may represent field or enclosure boundaries, drainage ditches or define a trackway leading from the activity on the plateau, down to the bank of the River Avon. Two further east-west ditches may form the northern boundary of the cropmark enclosure adjacent to the south. [1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Sworn, Simon and Vaughan, Tom. 2006. SWR334 Download Archaeological Evaluation at Mill Meadow, Nafford, Eckington, Worcestershire. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council. Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9387 4173 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities Evaluation in 2006, Mill Meadow, Nafford Road, Eckington (Event - Intervention. Ref: WSM35772)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 132 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM58941 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM58941 Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Farm, Landscape Component Birlingham Monument Types and Dates

OUTFARM (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1850 AD)

Description Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Farm, Birlingham. Demolished 19th century to 20th century unlisted outfarm. Uncertain or unknown plan . Isolated location. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Working building(s): 19th century - 20th century [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN4573 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 133 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM58941 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM51291 Site of Field Barn south east of Hall Farm, Hierarchical Birlingham

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 134 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60191 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60191 Lower Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) Yard divided into two areas. Recorded as having a LC3d character on 1st Edition OS map. [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1836 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 135 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60191 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52541 Lower Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 136 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60192 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60192 Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) Loss of stables/pigsty [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1837 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 137 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60192 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52542 Orchard Hill (Hill Farm), Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 138 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60193 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60193 The Court, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

Description The Court, Birlingham. Partially extant 17th century listed farmstead with converted buildings. Dispersed with multiple yards. Prominent regular courtyard in association. The farmhouse is detached and set away from the yard. There has been a partial loss (less than 50%) of traditional buildings. Located within or in association to a village. [1][2]

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 17th century. Timber framed with brick nogging and plaster, tile roof. Three yards [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1838 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 139 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60193 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference SO 9325 4362 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52543 Demolished Outbuildings at The Court, Hierarchical Birlingham

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 140 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60194 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60194 Box Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1839 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 141 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60194 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52544 Box Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 142 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60195 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60195 Hall Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1840 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 143 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60195 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52545 Hall Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 144 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60196 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60196 Perks Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1841 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 145 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60196 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52546 Perks Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 146 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60197 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60197 Manor House, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (17TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1601 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 18th century. Brick, tile roof. Working building(s): 17th century. Timber framed, shingle roof. [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1842 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 147 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60197 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52547 Manor House, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 148 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60198 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60198 Site of New Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1801 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) The exact location of the house is uncertain but is presumed to be the building north of the yard [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1844 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 149 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60198 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52548 Site of New Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 150 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60199 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60199 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) Two yards with large central range serving both [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1845 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 151 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60199 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52549 Woodfield Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 152 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60200 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60200 Lower End Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1846 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 153 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60200 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52550 Lower End Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 154 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60201 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM60201 The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN1847 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 155 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM60201 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM52551 The Grange (Avonside), Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 156 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM61179 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM61179 Peacock Farm, Birlingham Landscape Component Monument Types and Dates

FARMSTEAD (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1801 AD to 2050 AD)

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement [3]

Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Part 1 Farmsteads Assessment Framework and Part 2 Worcestershire Farmsteads Character Statement [4][5]

Farmhouse: 19th century (?) Working building(s): 19th century (?) [6]

Historic Farmsteads: A Manual for Mapping [7] Sources (1) Digital archive: Gough, E. 2006. Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads and SWR9231 Landscapes Project - GIS Layer. Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. PRN4112 Text8: (2*) Unpublished document: Hathaway, E, Lake, J and A, Mindykowski. 2012. SWR22519 Download Worcestershire Historic Farmsteads Characterisation Project (The West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project). English Heritage. Text8: (3) Bibliographic reference: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2010. West Midlands SWR22520 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project Regional Statement. Text8:https://www.historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wm-county- summaries/ (4*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde, S. 2014. SWR22523 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Farmstead Assessment Framework. English Heritage. Text8: (5*) Guide: Lake J, Hathaway E, Mindykowski A and Robson-Glyde S. 2014. SWR22524 Download Worcestershire Farmsteads Guidance: Character Statement. English Heritage. Text8: (6) Personal Comment: Hathaway, E. 2007 - 2013. Worcestershire Historic SWR22517 Farmsteads and Landscapes Project - Personal Comments. Text8: (7*) Unpublished document: Lake, J and B, Edwards. 2008. Historic Farmsteads: A SWR22535 Download Manual for Mapping. Text8:http://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/environment/eLand/planners- developers/HistoricEnvironment/Projects/HistoricFarmsteadsAManualforMappi ng2009.pdf

Location

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 157 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM61179 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

National Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments WSM53529 Peacock Farm, Birlingham Hierarchical

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities The Historic Buildings of Worcestershire and Historic Farmstead Characterisation Project (Event - Survey. Ref: WSM43249)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 158 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65277 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM65277 Portable Antiquities Scheme Finds including a Portable Antiquities Neolothic Polished Axe Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (MIDDLE NEOLITHIC to EARLY BRONZE AGE - 3500 BC to 2100 BC) Evidence FIND

Description WAW-729FC3 - A knapped flint Neolithic polished axe. The flint has developed a pale mottled patina on the majority of the axe?s surface which is a beige/cream colour. In plan the axe is a sub-drop shape, with a narrowed butt in width and depth. The narrowness is intentional and additional flakes which are unpolished have been removed to shape it in this way. The sides of the axe are facetted, the facets continue to the butt terminal, and tapers towards the blade. One side facet is rounded and smooth, other side facet is more angular and flattened. The blade is rounded and asymmetrical. It is still quite sharp where recent damage has not occurred. At the apex of the blade there are some recent damage. The surface of the axe has been polished or ground, leaving a shiny smooth surface. On both surfaces towards the butt there are some flake scars which appear to be forming a crude butt similar to that found on later palstaves. In section the axe is a sub asymmetrical pointed elongated oval. It measures 115.62mm long, 53.23mm wide, 24.29mm thick and weighs 189g.

The axe is a lenticular with facetted sides type (Field, D. and Woolley, A.R. 1984 ?Neolithic and Bronze Age ground stone implements? from Surrey: morphology, petrology and distribution. Surrey Archaeological Collective Volume 75 p,85-109) . Butler (Butler, C. 2005 Prehistoric Flintwork Tempus, p.142) describes the polishing process as being a potentially long process, using sandstone, possibly with water and sand, to smooth the surface. The axe would have originally been mounted onto a wooden handle and held in place by leather and fibre thongs (Butler, 2005: 142). The axe dates to the Neolithic period (c.3500 to c.2100 BC). Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database

Location National Grid Reference Withheld

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Defford, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR15659 Undefined (1) (MIDDLE NEOLITHIC to EARLY BRONZE AGE - FLINT 3500 BC to 2100 BC) PAS Ref: WAW-729FC3 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/215688

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 159 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65277 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 160 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65447 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM65447 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) including a Portable Antiquities Copper Alloy EARLY IRON AGE Unidentified Object Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (EARLY IRON AGE to ROMAN 5TH CENTURY AD - 800 BC to 410 AD) Evidence FIND

Description

WAW-4949B6 - A cast copper alloy unidentified object. The object is either a fragment of a larger object or is incomplete. The object is moulded, and is similar to the head, beak and body of a duck, however this is probably not intentional. The beak terminates with a blunt point and is oval in section. The head is seated on the body, with the neck being defined by simplistic moulding. The head is just a rounded knop. Around the head is a band of ?pecked? decoration, which is a band of irregular low-relief oval stamps. Below the beak on the body there is a horizontal groove with irregular stamped pecked dots. The reverse of the object is broken, and appears to have been originally hollow. The interior has a rough surface, and the thickness of the walls vary from 3.41 to 4.65mm thick. The surface has an incomplete heavy brown patina, with areas of corrosion. The breaks and interior have no patina, suggesting it may have been broken recently. There are also a few small splatters of white paint. The object measures 22.72mm wide from the beak tip to the reverse, 22.61mm long from the top of the head to the lower edge and is 11.79mm thick across the body. It weighs 11.93g.

The heavy patina suggests a probably early date, possibly Iron Age or Roman. The function or type of object is unknown. Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database

Location National Grid Reference Withheld

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR16147 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (1) (EARLY IRON AGE to ROMAN 5TH COPPER ALLOY CENTURY AD - 800 BC to 410 AD) PAS Ref: WAW-4949B6 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/137583

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 161 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65697 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM65697 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) including a Lead Portable Antiquities 12TH CENTURY AD Seal Matrix Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (12TH CENTURY AD to 14TH CENTURY AD - 1200 AD to 1400 AD) Evidence FIND

Description

WAW-2B6362 - The seal matrix is made from copper alloy which has been cast, and then the legend and possibly the device has been engraved.

In plan the matrix has a pointed oval base. The reverse is a flat-back type with an integral loop protruding from the upper surface at one tip and a slight high relief ridge from tip to tip. From each pointed tip the matrix base is 24.5mm and is 13.6mm wide.

The device appears to be a a bird feeding a younger bird. The bird has a long tail which protrudes the border to the legend. The legend and device is very abraded, therefore there is no detail visible on the matrix or its impression.

These shaped and sized seals tend to be most common in the 13th and 14th centuries.

WAW-2B16E1 - The seal matrix is made from lead or alloy alloy which has been cast, and then the legend and possibly the device has been engraved. The matrix has been broken into two pieces, the break was not too recent.

In plan the matrix has a pointed oval base. The reverse is a flat-back type with an integral loop protruding from one point. From each pointed tip the matrix base is 52.7mm and is 24.2mm wide.

The device appears to be a fleur-de-lis.

These shaped and sized seals tend to be most common in the 13th century, particularly in having the personal name in the legend. Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database

Location National Grid Reference Withheld

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 162 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65697 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR16673 SEAL MATRIX (1) (12TH CENTURY AD to 14TH CENTURY AD - COPPER ALLOY 1200 AD to 1400 AD) PAS Ref: WAW-2B6362 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/64601

FWR16674 SEAL MATRIX (1) (12TH CENTURY AD to 13TH CENTURY AD - LEAD 1200 AD to 1300 AD) PAS Ref: WAW-2B16E1 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/64597

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 163 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65793 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM65793 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) including a Lead Portable Antiquities 19TH CENTURY AD Seal Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (14TH CENTURY AD to 16TH CENTURY AD - 1400 AD to 1600 AD) Evidence FIND

Description WAW-1C9CA7 - The lower portion of a purse bar remains. It is curved in plan, however it is slightly twisted. In profile the frame is a 'V' shape. Along one edge there are two circular holes widely set apart. Both holes show some signs of wear. One side of the exterior is decorated with low-relief 'V' shaped cross-hatching. Both terminals are broken, but not recently. The surface of the frame is slightly rough and isa blue/green colour.[1]

WAW-1C78A4 - The seal is a sub-oval shape in plan. Through the side of the seal there are two probable holes. Both surfaces of the seal have an inscription.[1] Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database

Location National Grid Reference Withheld

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR16851 PURSE (1) (14TH CENTURY AD to 16TH CENTURY AD - 1400 AD COPPER ALLOY to 1600 AD) PAS Ref: WAW-1C9CA7 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/48700

FWR16852 SEAL (1) (19TH CENTURY AD to Unknown - 1831 AD) LEAD PAS Ref: WAW-1C78A4 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/48697

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 164 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65793 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 165 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65807 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM65807 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) including a Portable Antiquities Copper Alloy Brooch Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (Unknown date) Evidence FIND

Description WAW-A31EA6 - The wings of the brooch are tubular with a '+' shaped slot in the centre, on the reverse. The interior of the wings has some iron staining visible. The bow head is slightly hump-like with a central vertical ridge. The bow is sub-oval shape in cross-section and tapers to a blunt point. The bow maybe incomplete, this is not certain. The catchplate is missing, only a slight ridge remains of it. The upper portion of the bow is decorated with a circular shaped hole which tapers slightly towards the reverse. The lower portion of the bow and wings have traces of shiny blue enamel which is in high-relief compared to the surface of the copper alloy.[1] Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database

Location National Grid Reference Withheld

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds FWR16871 BROOCH (1) COPPER ALLOY PAS Ref: WAW-A31EA6 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/30216

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 166 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65982 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM65982 Portable Antiquities Scheme find(s) including a Portable Antiquities Copper Alloy ROMAN Balance Monument Types and Dates

FINDSPOT (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) Evidence FIND

Description WMID3106 - The brooch wings are semi-cylindrical with wing caps. The wing caps have a small circular hole, which would have supported the axis bar. The axis bar, spring and pin are missing. The bow head is hump-like with the remains of a hook where the bow head meets the wings. The bow head is decorated with a vertical groove, which stops just below the bow head, where it meets a high-relief 'V' shape. The bow is triangular in section and gradually tapers towards a small foot. The foot is a quarter-circle in section. The catchplate is solid and has a slightly abraded edge. The brooch has a dark green patina.[1]

WMID624 - Roman silver coin, Aurelian - Obverse inscription: []P AVRELIANVS AVG, reverse inscription: VICTORIA AVG, dated to AD 270 - 275. [1]

WMID328 - Set of balances with two hooks and a suspension loop. The balance has a moulded terminus that is bulbous and pointed. The opposite end of the arm is three moulded loops. One at the very end of the arm, one just below and to the left of this and the third c. 28mm from the terminus on top of the arm. Through the end loop is a suspension loop. Two hooks are similar, each hook is made of a single piece of copper alloy that is narrow and twisted to form a loop. Along the arm are various notches at different intervals, the notches appear quite crude.[1] Sources (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database (1) Internet Site: British Museum. Various. Portable Antiquities Scheme SWR9225 (www.finds.org.uk). The British Museum. Text8:http://finds.org.uk/database

Location National Grid Reference Withheld

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire HEREFORD AND WORCESTER BIRLINGHAM (known as)

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Associated Finds

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 167 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM65982 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

FWR17416 BROOCH (1) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) COPPER ALLOY PAS Ref: WMID3106 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/25771

FWR17988 COIN (1) (3RD CENTURY AD - 270 AD to 275 AD) SILVER PAS Ref: WMID624 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/27115

FWR18145 BALANCE (1) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) COPPER ALLOY PAS Ref: WMID328 http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/26027

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 168 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM66731 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM66731 War Memorial, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

WAR MEMORIAL (20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1919 AD? to 2050 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building STONE Material

Description Stone, 2 square steps, square plinth & shaft, Latin cross decorated with interlace, inscriptions on shaft & plinth, 11 names, WW1 & WW2.[1][2][3][4] Sources (1) Internet Site: Remember the Fallen. Unknown. Remember the Fallen. SWR22993 Text8:http://www.rememberthefallen.co.uk/Casualties/ListByMemorial/Eckington%20 War%20Memorial (2) Internet Site: unknown. War Memorials Online. 92146 SWR23177 Text8:www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk (3) Bibliographic reference: Brooks, A, and Pevsner, N . 2007. The Buildings of SWR5489 England: Worcestershire. Yale University Press. 150 Text8: (4) Digital archive: Imperial War Museum. 1989-present. United Kingdom National SWR21545 Inventory of War Memorials. Imperial War Museum. 32185 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9324 4309 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 169 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM67539 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM67539 Pound, Birlingham Monument Monument Types and Dates

POUND (POST MEDIEVAL - 1540 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE

Description To the south of the church is the village pound. [1]

The pound has moved closer to the south eastern side of the church on the 2nd Edition OS map. There is no evidence of this structure seen on Google Street View 2009.[2][3] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Page, W. 1924. A History of the County of SWR2433 Worcestershire; Volume IV. Victoria County History. vol IV, p23 Text8:http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=302 (2) Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 2nd Edition OS Map (Original SWR9687 scale:25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital. Text8: (3) Map: Google. Various. Google Street View. Google Street View. SWR1718 Text8:http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?hl=en&tab=wl

Location National Grid Reference SO 9329 4314 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 170 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HER Number WSM67890 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HER Number Site Name Record Type WSM67890 School House, Birlingham Building Monument Types and Dates

SCHOOL (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1855 AD to 2050 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building BRICK Material Main Building STONE Material

Description The former school (with house), dated 1855; Tudor-style, blue brick with stone dressings.[1] Sources (1) Bibliographic reference: Brooks, A, and Pevsner, N . 2007. The Buildings of SWR5489 England: Worcestershire. Yale University Press. 150 Text8:

Location National Grid Reference SO 9327 4310 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire

Associated Designations - None Recorded

Associated Historic Landscape Character Records - None Recorded

Related Monuments - None Recorded

Finds recorded in associated Event records

Associated Events/Activities - None Recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 171 Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service Event Full Report Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. HER Information for the parish of Birlingham Information valid for three months from date of 02/06/2016 Number of records: 18 production.

WSM Reference WSM07725 Event Name Unstratified Finds, south east of Hall Farm, Birlingham Dates 01/01/1968, post (1968) Project Details Event/Activity Types Find Interpretation/Findspot Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR3213 Pottery (Unknown) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) CLAY No

FWR7857 LITHIC IMPLEMENT (1) (EARLY MESOLITHIC to LATE BRONZE FLINT No AGE - 10000 BC to 801 BC)

Location Grid Reference SO 9370 4290 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Surface scatter of Severn Valley Ware, recorded in 1968. Finds included storage jars, one tankard and tile fragments. There was also a brown-stained worked flint, possibly a flint scraper. Worcestershire County Museum Accession no. 1106.[1][2]

Further Roman artefacts recovered 1996-7 in the same location, including Black-Burnished Ware (2nd century), Severn Valley Ware rim (1st-2nd centuries) and Mancetter-Hartshill Mortarium (2nd century).[3] Sources (1*) Record card: Unknown. Unknown. SMR Card: Romano-British Surface Finds, SWR1469 near Hall Farm, Birlingham. Worcestershire County Museum.

(2*) Record card: Unknown. Unknown. SMR Card: Possible Flint Scraper, near Hall SWR2977 Farm, Birlingham. Worcestershire County Museum.

(3*) Record card: Unknown. Unknown. Finds Record Card: Unstratified Romano SWR2976 British Pottery, south east of Hall Farm, Birlingham. WHEAS.

Associated Monuments WSM27885 Roman-British Occupation Site, east of Birlingham village, Birlingham (Monument WSM27885)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 1 WSM Reference WSM25856 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Metal Detecting in 2005, West of Old Rectory, Information valid for three months from date of Birlingham production.

WSM Reference WSM25856 Event Name Metal Detecting in 2005, West of Old Rectory, Birlingham No dates recorded Project Details Event/Activity Types Field Survey/Geophysical/Metal Detector Survey Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR7858 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Unknown) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) No

Location Grid Reference SO 9298 4307 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Metal detecting in 1995 found Romano-British material.[1][2] Sources (1*) Personal Comment: Bryant, V. 1996. Report on finds recovered during metal SWR1678 detecting. Crawford, D.

(2*) Correspondence: Crawford, D.. 2010. Metal Detecting in 1995, west of the old SWR159 Rectory, Birlingham.

Associated Monuments WSM30222 Cropmarks West of Birlingham Village. (Monument WSM30222)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 2 WSM Reference WSM27827 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Watching brief in 1999, Gwen Finch Nature Reserve, Information valid for three months from date of Birlingham production.

WSM Reference WSM27827 Event Name Watching brief in 1999, Gwen Finch Nature Reserve, Birlingham Dates 01/01/1999 - 31/12/2000, at some time (1999) Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Watching Brief Organisation that carried out the work Worcestershire Archaeology

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR8837 POLLEN (Unknown) (NEOLITHIC - 4000 BC to 2351 BC) Yes

FWR8838 ALLUVIUM (Unknown) (POST MEDIEVAL to 20TH CENTURY AD - No 1540 AD to 1901 AD)

Location Grid Reference SO 9373 4200 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Watching brief at Gwen Finch Nature Reserve, Birlingham. Report identifies evidence of human occupation from Prehstoric period onwards, including Mesolitic/Neolithic, possible limited arable use in dated c.1800BC, hay meadow through medieval to modern times, evidence of man made changes to watercourses in post medieval period. [1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Bretherton, J, Pearson, E, and Greig, J. 2000. SWR8394 Download Watching Brief at Gwen Finch Nature Reserve, Birlingham. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council.

Associated Monuments WSM26411 Cropmarks, Gwen Finch Nature Reserve, Birlingham (Monument WSM26411)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 3 WSM Reference WSM30042 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Watching Brief in 1999, Nafford Sluice, Birlington Information valid for three months from date of production.

WSM Reference WSM30042 Event Name Watching Brief in 1999, Nafford Sluice, Birlington Dates 01/01/1999 - 31/12/1999, at some time (1999) Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Watching Brief Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9405 4181 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description No Archaeologically significant remians discovered. Report No 991064 Cotswold Archaeological Trust undertaken by D Kenyon [1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Kenyon David. 1999. Nafford Sluice, Nafford, SWR8417 Download Worcestershire - Archaeological Watching Brief. Cotswold Archaeology.

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 4 WSM Reference WSM30065 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Archaeological Recording in 1993, Eckington Bridge, Information valid for three months from date of Eckington production.

WSM Reference WSM30065 Event Name Archaeological Recording in 1993, Eckington Bridge, Eckington Dates 01/01/1993 - 31/12/1993, at some time (1993) Project Details Event/Activity Types Field Survey/Building Recording Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9221 4232 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Report based on documentary sources for reconstruction of Eckington Bridge following damage from accident. [1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Cook, M J. 1994. Archaeological Recording at SWR6998 Download Eckington Bridge. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council.

Associated Monuments WSM01415 Bridge Across River Avon, Eckington (Building WSM01415)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 5 WSM Reference WSM31912 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Archaeological Strip and Record at STW in 2002, Information valid for three months from date of Lower End, Birlingham production.

WSM Reference WSM31912 Event Name Archaeological Strip and Record at STW in 2002, Lower End, Birlingham Dates 01/01/2002, post (2002) Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Excavation/Strip and Record Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR2798 BRICK (1) (17TH CENTURY AD to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1700 AD Yes to 1750 AD)

FWR2799 ROOF TILE (2) (POST MEDIEVAL to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1540 CERAMIC No AD to 1901 AD)

FWR2800 LITHIC IMPLEMENT (2) No

FWR8864 PLANT MACRO REMAINS (Unknown) (POST MEDIEVAL to 20TH Yes CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1901 AD)

FWR8865 INSECT REMAINS (Unknown) No

Location Grid Reference SO 9300 4265 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Phase 1 represented natural deposits of a friable silt derived from river terrace gravels.

Phase 2 was represented by features seemingly associated with water management. A possible channel ran in an east-west direction and appears as a shallow gully. Organic deposits were recovered from the area but there were no artefactual material or other dateable material.

Phase 3 was represented by an unstratified flint recovered during machine stripping.

Phase 4 was represented by a brooch recovered during metal detectior survey following machine stripping. A piece of lead was also recovered and this probably relates to this phase.

Phase 5 relates to the post-medieval period and represents the majority of the activity on the site. A curvilinear ditch was recovered across the northern part of the site. Its shape suggests an internal diameter of between 12 and 15 metres. It consists of a complicated series of ditch cuts with the earliest phase being represented by a truncated V-shaped cut. The ditch is cut by a narrow vertically sided cut filled with assorted limestone rocks. This mirrors the earlier feature and forms a curve. Its profile and nature of the fill suggests a land drain but its circular

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 6 WSM Reference WSM31912 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Archaeological Strip and Record at STW in 2002, Information valid for three months from date of Lower End, Birlingham production. form makes it unusual. The assemblage recovered consisted of post-medieval brick (probably 18th century), fragments of tile and a worked flint. Environmental evidence from molluscs suggests that the primary fill of the ditch derives from a period of moist grassland with shade. Molluscs recovered from the primary fill of the second ditch suggests that the habitat was not under heavy grazing. The presence of a brick within a clearly sealed context and the unusual recut containing limestone suggests that the feature is not prehistoric. As the land to the north was part of Birlingham Mansion it is possible that the feature relates to an outlying structure such as a dovecote or windmill, but there is no cartographic or documentary evidence for this. The feature may perhaps be some form of defence against soil erosion but it is unlikely to be any earlier than post-medieval. [1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Griffin Simon & Mann Andrew & Erica Darch & SWR4819 Download Elizabeth Pearson. 2003. Archaeological Strip and Record and Watching Brief, Birlingham STW, Lower End, Birlingham. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council.

Associated Monuments Awaiting WSM Monument record added during HBSMR data migration ... (To be determined Awaiting WSM No.)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 7 WSM Reference WSM33596 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Watching Brief in 2004 at The Corner House, Information valid for three months from date of Birlingham production.

WSM Reference WSM33596 Event Name Watching Brief in 2004 at The Corner House, Birlingham Dates 01/01/2004 - 31/12/2004, at some time (2004) Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Watching Brief Organisation that carried out the work Mercian Archaeology

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9331 4316 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description The results demonstrate that there was no evidence for activity prior to the 19th century. The road adjacent to the west dates from the mid 19th century and it seems likely that material used to level the development site was taken from the road construction. A pit encountered within this material is likely to be a soakaway pit for adjacent agricultural buildings.[1] Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Williams Paul. 2005. An Archaeological Watching SWR9576 Download Brief at The Corner House, Birlingham, Worcestershire.. Mercian Archaeology.

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 8 WSM Reference WSM35772 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Evaluation in 2006, Mill Meadow, Nafford Road, Information valid for three months from date of Eckington production.

WSM Reference WSM35772 Event Name Evaluation in 2006, Mill Meadow, Nafford Road, Eckington Dates 01/01/2006 - 31/12/2006, at some time (2006) Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Evaluation Organisation that carried out the work Worcestershire Archaeology

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR1049 Pottery (1) (EARLY BRONZE AGE - 2350 BC to 1601 BC) CLAY Yes

FWR1050 Pottery (>10) (LATE BRONZE AGE - 1000 BC to 801 BC) CLAY Yes

FWR1052 Pottery (1) (IRON AGE - 800 BC to 42 AD) CLAY Yes

FWR1053 Pottery (3) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) CLAY Yes

FWR1054 Pottery (1) (MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) CLAY Yes

FWR1055 Pottery (6-10) (POST MEDIEVAL to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD CLAY Yes to 1901 AD)

FWR1056 Pottery (6-10) (19TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1900 CLAY Yes AD to 2050 AD)

FWR1058 BRICK (5) Yes

FWR1063 WALL TILE (3) (ROMAN 1ST CENTURY AD to ROMAN 5TH CERAMIC Yes CENTURY AD - 43 AD to 406 AD)

FWR1064 ROOF TILE (6-10) CERAMIC Yes

FWR1065 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (1) Yes

FWR1066 Burnt Object (5) (IRON AGE - 800 BC to 42 AD) No

FWR1067 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (3) No

FWR1068 SLAG (1) METAL No

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 9 WSM Reference WSM35772 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Evaluation in 2006, Mill Meadow, Nafford Road, Information valid for three months from date of Eckington production.

FWR1069 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (5) No

FWR1070 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (1) COPPER No ALLOY

FWR1071 LITHIC IMPLEMENT (2) (NEOLITHIC - 4000 BC to 2351 BC) Yes

FWR1072 CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (2) (POST MEDIEVAL to 20TH CENTURY CLAY No AD - 1540 AD to 1901 AD)

FWR1073 WORKED OBJECT (6-10) No

FWR9273 MAMMAL REMAINS (Unknown) BONE Yes

FWR9274 INSECT REMAINS (Unknown) Yes

FWR9476 MOLLUSCA REMAINS (Unknown) No

Location Grid Reference SO 9385 4173 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description An archaeological evaluation was undertaken by WHEAS in 2006 under project P.2962. Three trenches were excavated on the site, a steeply graded meadow on the southern bank of the River Avon. The site lies close to an extensive complex of cropmarks of probable Bronze Age to Roman date. In addition an earthwork survey was undertaken, although this did not identify any previously unrecorded earthworks or structures, nor the continuation of a holloway identified to the south-west. Evidence gathered indicates that the present topography has altered considerably over the past two thousand years, with extensive erosion from the higher slopes and deposition within the floodplain. Two of the three trenches did not reveal archaeological features, although a very small quantity of residual prehistoric, Roman and post-medieval/modern material was recovered from the soils. On the lower reaches of the site, on the level floodplain, sequences of alluvial deposits were noted. Within Trench 2 these deposits contained a small quantity of Early Bronze Age to Roman pottery, indicating their formation during these periods, probably eroded down slope from the attested activity to the south. Within the third trench, in the south-east corner of the site, three of north-south aligned linear features were observed. These three ditches appeared to be of a similar date; their fills were comparable and their orientation was identical. They followed the angle of slope of the underlying natural and were sealed by the alluvium and colluvium, which has levelled out the modern ground surface to a large degree. This, allied with the complete absence of artefactual remains, indicates that they are of an early date, probably prehistoric. They appear to be a continuation of the cropmark activity identified to the south. Their function is unclear, although they may represent field or enclosure boundaries, drainage ditches or define a trackway leading from the activity on the plateau, down to the bank of the River Avon. Two further east-west ditches may form the northern boundary of the cropmark enclosure adjacent to the south. [1]

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 10 WSM Reference WSM35772 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Evaluation in 2006, Mill Meadow, Nafford Road, Information valid for three months from date of Eckington production.

Sources (1*) Bibliographic reference: Sworn, Simon and Vaughan, Tom. 2006. SWR334 Download Archaeological Evaluation at Mill Meadow, Nafford, Eckington, Worcestershire. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council.

Associated Monuments WSM57407 Possible Prehistoric Boundary Ditch, Mill Meadow, Eckington (Monument WSM57407)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 11 WSM Reference WSM38832 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Historic Environment Countryside Advice Visit to Information valid for three months from date of Woollas Hall Farm production.

WSM Reference WSM38832 Event Name Historic Environment Countryside Advice Visit to Woollas Hall Farm No dates recorded Project Details Event/Activity Types Desk Based Assessment/Assessment Organisation that carried out the work Worcestershire Archaeology

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9512 4107 Sheet No. SO94SE Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Bredon, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Bredon’s Norton, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Elmley Castle, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Great Comberton, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Kemerton, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Little Comberton, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Historic Environment Countryside Advice Visit undertaken on 5th December 2006, in advance of a Higher Level Stewardship application. [1] Sources (1) Countryside Archaeology Advice: Gough, E. 23/10/2006. CAA 872: HER FEP SWR6256 Consultation, Woollas Hall Farm.

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 12 WSM Reference WSM42117 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Watching Brief in 2011, Nafford Information valid for three months from date of production.

WSM Reference WSM42117 Event Name Watching Brief in 2011, Nafford Dates 08/03/2011 - 08/03/2011 Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Watching Brief Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference - Not recorded

Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description An archaeological watching brief was undertaken on behalf of the Environment Agency of the Avon Boat Barriers project at Wyre Mill (NGR SO 95845 46923; WSM42116) and Nafford (NGR SO 94091 41906; WSM42117), Pershore, Worcestershire. At the Wyre Mill site the only soils encountered were re-deposited imported soils, overlying a concrete wall associated with the landing stage. At the Nafford site a series of sterile alluvial deposits were encountered. No significant archaeological features, layers or deposits were observed.[1] Sources (1*) Unpublished document: Arnold, G. and Vaughan, T.. 2011. Archaeological SWR20420 Download Watching Brief of the Avon Boat Barriers, Wyre Mill and Nafford, Pershore. Archaeological Service - Worcestershire County Council.

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 13 WSM Reference WSM42158 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Metal Detecting in 1999, east of Birlingham Village, Information valid for three months from date of Birlingham production.

WSM Reference WSM42158 Event Name Metal Detecting in 1999, east of Birlingham Village, Birlingham Dates 01/01/1999 - 31/12/1999, at some time (1999) Project Details Event/Activity Types Field Survey/Geophysical/Metal Detector Survey Organisation that carried out the work - None Recorded

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR8392 UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (1) (ROMAN - 43 AD to 410 AD) COPPER Yes ALLOY

Location Grid Reference SO 9380 4302 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Metal detecting undertaken in 1999 recovered a complete Romano-British steelyard.[1][2] Sources (1*) Record card: Unknown. 1999. Finds Enquiry: Roman Steelyard, Birlingham. SWR11895 WHEAS.

(2) Internet Site: Crawford, D.. UK Detector Finds Database. Dean Crawford. SWR11896 UKDFD # 915 http://www.ukdfd.co.uk/ Associated Monuments WSM27885 Roman-British Occupation Site, east of Birlingham village, Birlingham (Monument WSM27885)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 14 WSM Reference WSM45806 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Watching Brief in 2011, Eckington Bridge, Eckington Information valid for three months from date of production.

WSM Reference WSM45806 Event Name Watching Brief in 2011, Eckington Bridge, Eckington No dates recorded Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Watching Brief Organisation that carried out the work Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology Service

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9221 4232 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description An archaeological watching brief was requested by Halcrow Group Ltd on behalf of the Highways Contracts and Programme Unit, Environmental Services, Worcestershire County Council at Eckington Bridge.

Eight trial pits were excavated to investigate the extent and condition of the previous saddling works below the carriageway undertaken in 1914. The trial pits revealed an identical layer of tarmac between 0.03 and 0.12m below the current surface. The tarmac overlay and sealed concrete. A number of trial pits were located in the centre of the bridge over cracks in the road surface. Inspection of the concrete beneath revealed fraying of the concrete joints. The cracking in the tarmac corresponded to the areas of damage in the early 20th century concrete layer.

Due to the shallow nature of the trial pits no structural elements of the bridge predating the early 20th century were exposed. [1] Sources (1*) Unpublished document: Curran, E. 2011. Archaeological Watching Brief at SWR23336 Download Eckington Bridge, B4080, Pershore Road, Eckington, Worcestershire. Historic Environment and Archaeology Service.

Associated Monuments WSM01415 Bridge Across River Avon, Eckington (Building WSM01415)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 15 WSM Reference WSM47377 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Watching Brief at Eckington Bridge - B4080/Pershore Information valid for three months from date of Road, Eckington production.

WSM Reference WSM47377 Event Name Watching Brief at Eckington Bridge - B4080/Pershore Road, Eckington Dates 24/07/2012 - 27/07/2012, throughout Project Details Event/Activity Types Archaeological Intervention/Watching Brief Organisation that carried out the work Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9221 4233 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description An archaeological watching brief was undertaken on behalf of Halcrow Group Ltd (on behalf of Ringway) at Eckington Bridge B4080, Pershore Road, Eckington, Worcestershire (NGR SO 9222 4236; HER ref WSM 47377; SAM WT 319).Carriageway replacement works were monitored. The tarmac surface was removed and the concrete strengthening from 1914 revealed. The tops of each of the six arches were drilled to discover the depth of the concrete. The concrete depth ranged from 0.24–0.32m overlying the original sandstone bridge arches. The internal walls of the parapets and refuges were recorded photographically. Both the Ombersley sandstone from the 18th century rebuilding and the Red Grinshill sandstone used to replace damaged blocks in 1993 was noted. Due to shallow nature of the works no structural elements of the bridge predating the early 20th century were exposed within the carriageway, although sandstone was recorded in the lower sections of the parapet walls and refuges. Sources (1*) Unpublished document: Arnold, A & Vaughan, T. 2012. Archaeological SWR22804 Download Watching Brief at Eckington Bridge, B4080, Pershore Road, Eckington. Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service.

Associated Monuments WSM01415 Bridge Across River Avon, Eckington (Building WSM01415)

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 16 WSM Reference WSM48223 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Ongoing Work: Desk Based Assessment of Pershore Information valid for three months from date of and Area to South West production.

WSM Reference WSM48223 Event Name Ongoing Work: Desk Based Assessment of Pershore and Area to South West No dates recorded Project Details Event/Activity Types - None recorded Organisation that carried out the work Cotswold Archaeology

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9349 4518 Sheet No. SO94NW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Besford, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description HER Search and WSM number issued to A. Ford on the 09/04/2013 Sources - None recorded

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 17 WSM Reference WSM49648 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Prehistoric skull found on the banks of the River Information valid for three months from date of Avon, Eckington, Pershore production.

WSM Reference WSM49648 Event Name Prehistoric skull found on the banks of the River Avon, Eckington, Pershore Dates 20/03/2013 - 20/03/2013, at some time (2013) Project Details Event/Activity Types - None recorded Organisation that carried out the work West Merica Police

Finds and Environmental Data Specialist Find No. Type (quantity) and Date. Material Report FWR12564 HUMAN REMAINS (1) (MIDDLE NEOLITHIC - 3500 BC to 2701 BONE No BC) + Sci.Date

Location Grid Reference SO 9289 4223 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description On 20/3/2013, a partial skull was discovered at SO 92895 42236 by a member of the public walking their dog and reported it to West Mercia Police. West Mercia Police believed the skull to be potentially archaeological in origin and contacted Worcestershire Archaeology. A senior environmental archaeologist (Nicholas Daffern) from WA attended the morgue to examine the skull and confirmed that he believed the skull to be archaeological. This was based upon the dark staining of the bone although only radiocarbon dating of the subject would prove decisive.

This view was shared by the forensic anthropologist (Dr Lucina Hackman, Dundee University): "I can confirm in my professional opinion as a forensic anthropologist that the bone in the images is a human cranium. The bone is very dark in colour and the fractures edges are also dark indicating that this bone has become stained by the substrate that it has lain in. This type of staining tends to take some time to occur which would be consistent with older (ie potentially archaeological) remains. The only way to be 100% sure of the age of a bone is to use carbon dating."

The skull is represented by the left and right parietal bones, the frontal bone and part of the occipital bone. Of the latter, only the upper half of the squama occipitalis was present, the lower half was absent as were the lateral and basilar parts of the occipital bone. The lower bones of the skull are absent having been fractured along the squamosal, the sphenofrontal, the zygomaticofrontal, the nasofrontal and the frontomaxillary sutures. Both the senior environmental archaeologist and the forensic anthropologist have suggested that the skull is that of an female due to the absence of prominent supraorbital ridges and the overall slightness of the skull although this must remain tentative given the absence of additional sexing proxies. It is worth noting that the lambdoid, sagittal and coronal sutures were all well fused with some of the sutures being almost invisible suggesting an older individual.

The skull was submitted for radiocarbon dating to the Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (SUERC) radiocarbon dating laboratory for AMS (accelerator mass spectrometry) radiocarbon dating by Detective James Bayliss of West Mercia Police.

The result produced by the laboratory was 4468 +/- 30 BP; 3338 – 3025 cal BC (SUERC-46228 (GU30346)), middle Neolithic.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 18 WSM Reference WSM49648 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Prehistoric skull found on the banks of the River Information valid for three months from date of Avon, Eckington, Pershore production.

There is a possibility that this find is related to one made several years previously of other skulls washed up on the banks of the River Avon raising the possibility that there is prehistoric cemetery being eroded by the River Avon during normal flow and/or high energy flood events.[1] Sources (1*) Correspondence: Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre. 2013. SWR22127 Radiocarbon Dating Certificate relating to the prehistoric skull at Eckington, Pershore.

(2*) Correspondence: Hackman, L. 2013. Letter confirming archaeological nature SWR22128 of the skull found at Eckington, Pershore.

(3*) Unpublished document: West Merica Police. 2013. West Merica Photographic SWR22129 Album relating to the prehistoric skull found at Eckington, Pershore.

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 19 WSM Reference WSM50199 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Ongoing work - Desk Based Assessment in 2013 on Information valid for three months from date of land at Defford Airfield production.

WSM Reference WSM50199 Event Name Ongoing work - Desk Based Assessment in 2013 on land at Defford Airfield Dates Project Details Event/Activity Types - None recorded Organisation that carried out the work Environmental Dimensions Partnership (EDP)

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9000 4400 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Besford, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Croome d’Abitot, Malvern Hills, Worcestershire Civil Parish Defford, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Drakes Broughton and Wadborough, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Earl’s Croome, Malvern Hills, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Hill Croome, Malvern Hills, Worcestershire Civil Parish Pershore, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Pirton, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Severn Stoke, Malvern Hills, Worcestershire Civil Parish Strensham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description Number issued to to Eddy Stratford/Emily Butler on 11/11/2013 with HER search based on 3km radius. Assume this is for a Desk Based Assessment. Sources - None recorded

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 20 WSM Reference WSM67367 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Ongoing Work: Desk Based Assessement of Land Information valid for three months from date of South of Defford production.

WSM Reference WSM67367 Event Name Ongoing Work: Desk Based Assessement of Land South of Defford No dates recorded Project Details Event/Activity Types - None recorded Organisation that carried out the work Cotswold Archaeology

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9151 4256 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Defford, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description WSM number and HER search issued to Alan Ford on 01/10/2015. Sources - None recorded

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 21 WSM Reference WSM67387 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Name: Ongoing Work: Desk Based Assessment at 4 Church Information valid for three months from date of Street, Birlingham production.

WSM Reference WSM67387 Event Name Ongoing Work: Desk Based Assessment at 4 Church Street, Birlingham No dates recorded Project Details Event/Activity Types - None recorded Organisation that carried out the work Poole Phillips Associates

Finds and Environmental Data - None Recorded

Location Grid Reference SO 9334 4313 Sheet No. SO94SW Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Description WSM number and HER search completed on the 30/10/15. Sources - None recorded

Associated Monuments - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 22 Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service

Historic Landscape Characterisation Full Report Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel 01905 765560 or email Historic Landscape Character information for the [email protected]. paish of Bitlingham Information valid for three months from date of production. 02/06/2016 Number of records: 53

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR4283 SET-SET7 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Interrupted Row Probable Period 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

Full Description Woodfield Farm. Birlingham's Inclosure Act passed in 1773 (award 1774). Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Industrial (1800 - 1913) Settlement Interpretation Interrupted Row

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9402 4314 (186m by 239m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.43

Sources Cartographic materials: Unknown. 2003. 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map. Personal Comment: Crowther, S.. Various. HLC Personal Comments.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 1 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR4284 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR4284 SET-SET5 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Nucleated Cluster Certain Period MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

Full Description Lower End. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Historic (pre 1800) Settlement Interpretation Nucleated Cluster

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9330 4258 (234m by 240m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.83

Sources Cartographic materials: Unknown. 2003. 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Digital archive: Various. Various. Worcestershire Historic Environment Record. Worcestershire Historic Environemnt and Archaeolog.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 2 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR4285 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR4285 FEL-FEL10 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Adjacent Hall Farm, Birlingham. The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows that this parcel of land was known as Batchelor's Close at that time. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Small (<2ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology Curvilinear Other External Boundary Morphology Settlement Edge Previous Type Legibility High Legibility/Slight Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Orchard/Horticulture Pre-1880's Orchard Certain 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9329 4246 (506m by 455m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 11.27

Sources Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 3 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR4286 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR4286 SET-SET5 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Nucleated Cluster Probable Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description Lower End Farm. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Historic (pre 1800) Settlement Interpretation Nucleated Cluster

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9361 4251 (354m by 323m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 6.17

Sources Cartographic materials: Unknown. 2003. 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Digital archive: Crowther, S.. 2009. Georeferenced layer of the 1811-1818 2" Ordnance Survey Surveyors' Drawings. . Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 4 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR4287 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR4287 SET-SET7 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Interrupted Row Certain Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description Birlingham. Birlingham's Inclosure Act passed in 1773 (award 1774). Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Industrial (1800 - 1913) Settlement Interpretation Interrupted Row

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9402 4268 (256m by 191m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.32

Sources Cartographic materials: Unknown. 2003. 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 5 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR5367 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR5367 Nafford SET-SET7 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Interrupted Row Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9411 4176 (204m by 154m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.99

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR5368 Adjacent Nafford FEL-FEL14 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9385 4172 (360m by 170m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 3.36

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 6 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR5369 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR5369 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Between Lower End and Nafford. Adjacent River Avon. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 80% Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology None Other External Boundary Morphology Following Watercourse Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9371 4202 (671m by 484m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 16.22

Sources Digital archive: Crowther, S.. 2009. Georeferenced layer of the 1811-1818 2" Ordnance Survey Surveyors' Drawings. . Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 7 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR5370 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR5370 Adjacent Nafford FEL-FEL14 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9440 4185 (465m by 221m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 4.71

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 8 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR5371 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR5371 FEL-FEL14 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Probable Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows the fields in this land parcel to be known as Gullifords Meadow, Parson's Meadow, Farleys Meadow, Mason's Meadow and Comberton Meadow. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Medium - Large (4 - 8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology None Other External Boundary Morphology Following Watercourse

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9453 4213 (1032m by 582m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 25.78

Sources Digital archive: Crowther, S.. 2009. Georeferenced layer of the 1811-1818 2" Ordnance Survey Surveyors' Drawings. . Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 9 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR10981 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR10981 FEL-FEL16 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Modern Sub-division Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Adjacent Lower Farm. Formerly part of Tiddesley Wood. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Small - Medium (2 - 4ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Straight Secondary Boundary Morphology Curvilinear Other External Boundary Morphology Woodland Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Assarted Enclosure Certain 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD Woodland Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland Possible MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9282 4449 (280m by 403m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 4.16

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 10 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11002 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11002 MIL-MIL5 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Military Firing Range Certain Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description Besford Rifle Range. Adjacent the Cadet Training Cente. Additional Information Parish of: BESFORD.

Attributes Type Value Military Type Firing Range Current Military Use Active, Military Use Date of Military Installation WW2

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9247 4487 (625m by 373m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 12.61

Sources Digital archive: Crowther, S.. 2009. Georeferenced layer of the 1811-1818 2" Ordnance Survey Surveyors' Drawings. . Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology. Map: Ordnance Survey. 1954-1963. Digital 5th Edition OS Map (Original scale:6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 11 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11004 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11004 SET-SET8 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Isolated Farmstead Probable Period 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

Full Description WSM27843 Lower Farm. The HER states that this farm is medieval in date, but the 1811 2 inch to the mile OS Drawing shows no sign of the farm being extant when surveyed, but that the area was covered in part of Tiddesley Wood. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Historic (pre 1800) Settlement Interpretation Isolated Farmstead

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Woodland Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland Possible MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9266 4466 (171m by 210m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.01

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 12 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11005 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11005 FEL-FEL11 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Certain Period 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

Full Description Adjacent Lower Farm. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow present. Additional Information Parish of: BESFORD.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Medium - Large (4 - 8ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Straight Secondary Boundary Morphology Curvilinear Other External Boundary Morphology Settlement Edge Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9255 4452 (411m by 439m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 8.65

Sources Map: Ordnance Survey. 1954-1963. Digital 5th Edition OS Map (Original scale:6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 13 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11006 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11006 FEL-FEL6 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9206 4474 (992m by 331m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 13.30

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 14 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11010 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11010 SET-SET5 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Nucleated Cluster Certain Period MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

Full Description Birlingham. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Historic (pre 1800) Settlement Interpretation Nucleated Cluster

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9336 4302 (593m by 394m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 8.06

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 15 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11011 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11011 Adjacent Hall Farm FEL-FEL10 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9353 4307 (296m by 228m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 4.12

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 16 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11012 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11012 FEL-FEL16 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Modern Sub-division Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Inclosure Act passed in 1774. The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows that this parcel of land was known as Broadway Field which, along with other adjacent fields of the same name, strongly suggest was part of the former medieval open field system. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Small (<2ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss Gain Predominant Boundary Morphology Straight Secondary Boundary Morphology None Other External Boundary Morphology Settlement Edge Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Orchard/Horticulture Allotment Certain World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Medieval Open Fields Probable MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9412 4262 (429m by 249m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 6.07

Sources Map: Ordnance Survey. 1954-1963. Digital 5th Edition OS Map (Original scale:6" (1:10560)). Landmark Digital. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 17 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11013 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11013 FEL-FEL19 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Reorganisation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Adjacent Lower End Farm. Inclosure Act passed in 1774 (Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850). Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Small - Medium (2 - 4ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology Straight Other External Boundary Morphology Following Watercourse Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9375 4225 (626m by 326m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 10.46

Sources Map: Guyatt, David. 1999. Transcription of Birlingham and Nafford Inclosure Map of 1774. Worcestershire Record Office. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 18 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11014 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11014 FEL-FEL11 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Attributes Type Value Field Size Medium - Large (4 - 8ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Straight Secondary Boundary Morphology Curvilinear Other External Boundary Morphology Line of Communication (eg Road, Canal, Railway) Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Medieval Open Fields Probable MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9442 4258 (663m by 591m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 19.60

Sources Map: Guyatt, David. 1999. Transcription of Birlingham and Nafford Inclosure Map of 1774. Worcestershire Record Office. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital .

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 19 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11016 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11016 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Inclosure Act passed in 1774. The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows that this parcel of land was known as Broadway Field and Short Field which, along with other adjacent fields of the same names, strongly suggest was part of the former medieval open field system. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Medium - Large (4 - 8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 60% Predominant Boundary Morphology Straight Secondary Boundary Morphology Sinuous Other External Boundary Morphology Settlement Edge Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Medieval Open Fields Probable MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9401 4277 (1548m by 1385m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 86.78

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 20 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11017 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11017 The Court House OPR-OPR1 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Ornamental, Parkland and Recreational Parkland Period 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Settlement Nucleated Cluster POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9337 4349 (283m by 256m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 4.52

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11018 Upper End SET-SET5 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Nucleated Cluster Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9312 4356 (281m by 197m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.53

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 21 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11019 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11019 Upper End FEL-FEL10 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Orchard/Horticulture Pre-1880's Orchard 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9305 4353 (498m by 399m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 7.64

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11020 Birlingham SET-SET3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Modern Expansion Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9340 4320 (194m by 111m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.08

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 22 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11021 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11021 FEL-FEL6 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9365 4334 (724m by 385m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 17.17

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 23 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11022 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11022 FEL-FEL19 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Reorganisation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Adjacent Birlingham House. Formerly included New Farm, which has been demolished since WW2. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology Straight Other External Boundary Morphology Line of Communication (eg Road, Canal, Railway) Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9282 4287 (950m by 943m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 43.83

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 24 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11023 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11023 FEL-FEL6 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9306 4308 (361m by 347m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 7.66

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11024 Upper End SET-SET3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Modern Expansion Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9315 4286 (238m by 181m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.90

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 25 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11027 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11027 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description The site of several cropmarks enclosures and ritual monuments suggesting prehistoric settlement - WSM01265, WSM24025, WSM11386, WSM04063/SAM229, WSM04065, WSM04061, WSM04064 and WSM04065. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow present. Additional Information Parish of: ECKINGTON.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 60% Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology None Other External Boundary Morphology Line of Communication (eg Road, Canal, Railway) Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Settlement Nucleated Cluster Possible IRON AGE - 800 BC to 42 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9530 4140 (3210m by 1243m) SO94SE

Area (Hectares) 188.96

Sources Digital archive: Various. Various. Worcestershire Historic Environment Record. Worcestershire Historic Environemnt and Archaeolog. Map: Ordnance Survey. 2003. Digital 1st Edition OS Map (Original scale: 25"(1:2500)). Landmark Digital . Map: Ordnance Survey. 2011. Modern 1:10000 Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping. Digital Map.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 26 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11034 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11034 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Adjacent River Avon. The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows that this parcel of land was known as Withy Meadow at that time. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Medium - Large (4 - 8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 60% Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology Curvilinear Other External Boundary Morphology Following Watercourse Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Certain 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9464 4321 (1566m by 887m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 26.34

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 27 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11564 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11564 Orchard Hill ORC-ORC3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Orchard/Horticulture Nursery/Garden Centre Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD Orchard/Horticulture Post-1880's Orchard World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9287 4393 (154m by 223m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.41

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 28 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11565 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11565 Rough Hill Farm House SET-SET7 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Interrupted Row Period 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9282 4381 (131m by 165m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.01

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11566 Defford Bridge SET-SET9 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Clustered Settlement Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9258 4371 (228m by 176m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.09

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 29 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11567 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11567 Baker's Hill Farm SET-SET3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Modern Expansion Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9251 4392 (241m by 224m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.36

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 30 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11568 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11568 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Fields adjacent Bakers Hill Farm. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 60% Predominant Boundary Morphology Straight Secondary Boundary Morphology Sinuous Other External Boundary Morphology Line of Communication (eg Road, Canal, Railway) Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Certain 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9246 4379 (260m by 329m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 4.99

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 31 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11569 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11569 Gravelly Hill Cottages SET-SET7 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Interrupted Row Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9231 4274 (167m by 183m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.82

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 32 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11570 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11570 FEL-FEL14 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Meadow Probable Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows the fields in this land parcel to be known as Asham Meadow. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Predominant Boundary Morphology Curvilinear Secondary Boundary Morphology None Other External Boundary Morphology Following Watercourse

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9202 4290 (1263m by 1454m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 49.46

Sources Digital archive: Crowther, S.. 2009. Georeferenced layer of the 1811-1818 2" Ordnance Survey Surveyors' Drawings. . Worcestershire Historic Environment and Archaeology.

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 33 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11577 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11577 SET-SET5 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Nucleated Cluster Probable Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description Defford village. Additional Information Parish of: DEFFORD.

Attributes Type Value Settlement Type Historic (pre 1800) Settlement Interpretation Nucleated Cluster

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9203 4319 (563m by 640m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 12.10

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 34 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11580 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11580 Defford Bridge SET-SET9 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Clustered Settlement Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9222 4371 (352m by 204m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.48

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 35 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11581 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11581 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Field adjacent Besford. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BESFORD.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Irregular Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 50% Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology None Other External Boundary Morphology Line of Communication (eg Road, Canal, Railway) Previous Type Legibility Medium Legibility/Moderate Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9196 4447 (1844m by 1640m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 99.69

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 36 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11587 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11587 Defford FEL-FEL6 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9168 4341 (794m by 757m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 24.34

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 37 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11588 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11588 Cricket Ground Birlingham OPR-OPR7 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Ornamental, Parkland and Recreational Sports Ground Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Settlement Country House POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9318 4329 (250m by 192m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 3.04

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 38 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11589 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11589 Formerly The Mansion SET-SET3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Modern Expansion Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Settlement Country House POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9310 4336 (200m by 139m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.22

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 39 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11590 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11590 SET-SET3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Modern Expansion Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Settlement Interrupted Row POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9258 4331 (259m by 179m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 2.81

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 40 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11591 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11591 FEL-FEL6 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure Period POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9226 4280 (464m by 451m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 9.99

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11592 Formerly The Mansion FEL-FEL10 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Small Irregular or Rectilinear Fields Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Ornamental, Parkland and Recreational Parkland POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9289 4337 (370m by 288m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 6.29

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 41 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11593 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11593 SET-SET3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Settlement Modern Expansion Period World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9262 4363 (160m by 132m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 1.19

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 42 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11594 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11594 Orchard Hill ORC-ORC3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Orchard/Horticulture Nursery/Garden Centre Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Piecemeal Enclosure POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Orchard/Horticulture Allotment World War One to World War Two - 1914 AD to 1945 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9257 4350 (361m by 324m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 6.53

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 43 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11595 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11595 WDL-WDL3 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Woodland Recent Woodland (Secondary) Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description Inclosure Act passed in 1774. The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows that this parcel of land was known as Rough Hills and Stant Hill which suggests that the land was not cultivated but likely to have been pasture. This land appears to have been still rough pasture on the 1st Edition OS map. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Habitat Map Designation Broadleaved Woodland Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Contains PAWS No

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Rough Pasture Probable POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9296 4405 (956m by 1180m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 14.42

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 44 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR11596 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR11596 FEL-FEL11 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Parliamentary Enclosure Period 18TH CENTURY AD to 20TH CENTURY AD - 1800 AD to 1913 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9273 4392 (546m by 842m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 14.13

Sources - None recorded HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR13417 River Avon WVF-WVF6 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Water and Valley Floor Natural Open Water Period MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

Full Description

Additional Information

Attributes Type Value

Previous Types - None recorded

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9316 4459 (8327m by 5666m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 66.67

Sources - None recorded

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 45 Report prepared by Worcestershire HER. Tel HLCUID HWR15042 01905 765560 or email [email protected]. Information valid for three months from date of production.

HLCUID Name HLC Code HWR15042 FEL-FEL13 Broad Type HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Field Amalgamation Certain Period 20TH CENTURY AD to 21ST CENTURY AD - 1946 AD to 2050 AD

Full Description The Birlingham 1774 Inclosure map BA 5068/3 r850 shows the fields in this land parcel to be known as Upper Wood, suggesting that it may have been woodland prior to .clearance and enclosure. Additional attribute data for Fields and Enclosed Land: Other Internal Boundary Morphology: None. Does not contain area of Copse/Covert. Ridge and Furrow not present. Additional Information Parish of: BIRLINGHAM.

Attributes Type Value Field Size Large - Very Large (>8ha) Predominant Field Shape Rectilinear Boundary Type Hedge Percentage Field Loss 80% Predominant Boundary Morphology Sinuous Secondary Boundary Morphology Straight Other External Boundary Morphology Following Watercourse Previous Type Legibility Low Legibility/Severe Boundary Loss

Previous Types Previous Broad Type Previous HLC Type Confidence Fields and Enclosed Land Assarted Enclosure Possible POST MEDIEVAL to 18TH CENTURY AD - 1540 AD to 1799 AD Woodland Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland Possible MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD

National Grid Reference Centred SO 9493 4262 (565m by 686m) SO94SW

Area (Hectares) 23.69

Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 46 Worcestershire HER Designation Full Report 02/06/2016

DesigUID: DWR118 Type: Scheduled Monument Status: Active Preferred Ref National Ref Legacy SAM# 1005264 1005264 SAM319 Name: Eckington Bridge Grade: Date Assigned: Amended: Revoked: Legal Description This record was the subject of a minor enhancement on 27 May 2015. This monument includes a multi span bridge situated across the River Avon north of Eckington. The monument survives as a six-span bridge with balustrade approaches. The bridge was constructed in 1728 and was renovated during the 20th century. The bridge is orientated north east to south west and is approximately 44m long and up to 7m wide. It is constructed from sandstone with red and blue brick and some concrete. Both approaches to the bridge have a balustrade of horizontal iron railings that terminate at a 1m high stepped stone parapet with rounded coping and iron fasteners. Five stone piers separate six irregularly spaced arches spanning the river. The arches have segmental heads and stone voussoirs and each has been reinforced with two iron tie-rods and circular anchors. On both sides of the bridge are pointed cut waters, four to the north east rise up to become pedestrian passing places on the top of the bridge. Both south western cut waters are capped in concrete above the high water line. The bridge was rebuilt in 1728 by the Worcester masons Robert Taylor and Thomas Wilkinson. Despite the insertion of a road surface and damage from vehicle collisions, the remains of Eckington Bridge survive comparatively well and contain architectural features of interest. The spacing of the arches is unusual for a bridge constructed in one period and the importance of the bridge was demonstrated when the Home Guard constructed considerable defences here during World War II. [5] Curatorial Notes Short description: Early 16th century bridge over the River Avon.

Description: Early 16th century bridge over the River Avon. Scheduled. [1]

Application for Scheduled Monument Consent in 2010 for remedial works. [2]

Scheduled Monument Consent granted for work undertaken on the bridge. [3]

Correspondence regarding Scheduled Monument Consent - granted for repair and waterproofing or bridge deck and other works. [4] Designating Organisation: English Heritage

Location Grid Reference: Centred SO 9222 4232 (28m by 46m) Map sheet: SO94SW Area (Ha): 0.02 Administrative Areas Civil Parish Birlingham, Wychavon, Worcestershire Civil Parish Eckington, Wychavon, Worcestershire Postal Addresses - None recorded

Sources Correspondence: Fleming, T. 2012. Application for Scheduled Monument Consent. English Heritage. No. 3. Correspondence: Fleming, T. 2012. Response to application for Scheduled Monument Consent. English Heritage. No. 4. Digital archive: English Heritage. Reg updates. THE NATIONAL HERITAGE LIST FOR ENGLAND. English Heritage. Scheduling record: EH. 1988. Schedule- Eckington Bridge. English Heritage. No. 1. Compiler: EH. Compilation date: 08/08/2005 10:20:44 Scheduling record: Fleming, T.. 2010. Application for SMC on Eckington Bridge, Eckington. English Heritage. No. 2. Compiler: EH. Compilation date: 20/08/2010 13:22:08

Associated Monuments WSM01415 Building: Bridge Across River Avon, Eckington

DesignationFullRpt Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 1 DesigUID: DWR118 Name: Eckington Bridge

Additional Information N N N

DesignationFullRpt Report generated by HBSMR from exeGesIS SDM Ltd Page 2