Lebanon: Explosion

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Lebanon: Explosion Lebanon: Explosion MA011 v1 Beirut Total Pop ulation by Cadasters (March 2020) Zouk Zouk Mousbeh Mazraat Er-Ras Jaaita El-Kharab (21,325) Deir Mar (697) (2,421) (11,191) Haret Deir Aabda el Mchammar Fraikeh El-Ballane Tamich (12) (1,074) Zakrit (5,391) (1,690) Lebanon (1,058) Qornet Dbayeh El-Hamra (3,854) Dik El-Mehdi (3,619) Mazraat (2,728) Mazraat Mazraat Deir El-Hdaira Chaouiyeh Syria Aaoukar Yachouaa (3,435) Hbous (974) (1,260) Beit Ech-Chaar (8,498) (5,510) (398) Beit Beit Chabab Naqqach Mtayleb El-Kekko Aain Aar (7,461) (16,580) (5,994) (1,699) (1,999) Aain Qornet Aalaq Chehouane (1,800) Antelias (11,994) Approximate Blast Location (20,792) Aatchaneh P! (1,417) Menqlet Bhersaf Mezher (2,808) Jall Ed-Did Total Pop ulation (March 2020) (3,019) Nabay Beirut Central (14,945) (3,545) Dahr Es-Souane < 5,000 District Bsalim Bqennaya El-Matn (56) (2,960) 5,001 - 10,000 Ain Medawar Aamaret Zalqa (4,018) (3,578) el-Mreisseh Minet (8,112) Chalhoub (20, 10,001 - 15,000 Marfaa Majzoub (9,040) el-Hosn (5,654) 339) Jouret Mzakkeh (930) 1 Bourj (2,251) El-Ballout (2,703) Byaqout Qennabet (2,467) ﺑﯾروت 20,000 - 15,001 km Hammoud (2,090) Zoukak el-Blatt Saifeh (118,083) (5,457) Broummana Baabdat 20,001 - 50,000 Ras Beyrouth (19,493) (4,505) Jdaidet (1,662) (8,301) 50,001 - 100,000 (61,215) 2 Baouchriyeh km El-Matn Bachoura (103, (25,322) Aayoun 100,001 - 200,000 Roumieh (20,266) 434) El-Matn (4,569) > 200,000 Achrafieh 3 Broummana (956) (89,238) km El-Matn Distance from blast location (12,126) Masqa Moussaytbeh Dekouaneh Fanar (1,786) Note: Population data derived from (118,171) (38, 4 (15,214) Facebook updated on March 4 2020. Sinn El-Fil 410) km Mazraa (54,897) (145,716) 1,000 5 Meters Furn Deir Aain Saadeh km (6,277) Zandouqa Qsaibeh Ech-Chebbak mar Roukoz (33) (29,316) (2,002) Baabda OpenStreetMap, Lebanese Arabic (1,174) Institute, Facebook Connectivity Lab and Mkalles (1,426) Qordata Center for International Earth Science (305) Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia Chiyah University. 2016. High Resolution Mansouriyet Settlement Layer (HRSL). Source imagery (447,121) Beit Meri El-Matn (13, for HRSL © 2016 DigitalGlobe. Accessed (16,950) Haret Hreik 622) Ras El Matn 04/03/2020 (142,984) (9,518) Baabda (68, Daychouniyeh Created 6 Aug 2020/ 18:00 340) (563) Louayzeh Projection & UTM Zone 36N / Bourj El-Brajneh Baabda Aabadiyeh Datum WGS 1984 Hadath (254,797) (4,375) (9, Beyrouth GLIDE Number OT-2020-000177-LBN 006) Mzairaa (56,572) Aaraiya Hlaliyeh Baabda Laylakeh (5,685) Baabda Produced by MapAction Chouit (47) (19,783) (1,017) mapaction.org Tahouitat (2,534) El Ghadir [email protected] Haret (16,964) Rouayssrt Aain Boutchay Es-Sit El-Ballout Mouaffaq Supported by the UK Department for (2,549) (2,685) (1,989) (28) International Development, the German Choueifat Ouadi Chahrour Es-Soufla Federal Foreign Office and the Ministry of El-Aamrousiyeh Ouadi Chahrour Kahhaleh Baalchmay (73,756) (4,671) El Aaoulia Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands Kfar Chima (2,738) (5,060) (4,785) Bsous The depiction and use of boundaries, names (14,741) (1,590) Aaley Choueifat (23,044) Aain Ej-Jdideh Bhamdoun and associated data shown here do not Blaybel Houmal Bdadoun Aaley El-´Mhatta Choueifat El-Quoubbeh El-Oumara Bsaba Baabda imply endorsement or acceptance by (29,255) (6,828) (2,188) (892) (1,627) (2,030) © OpenStreetMap (an(4d2) 3c)ontributors, CC-(B82Y6-S) A MapAction..
Recommended publications
  • Mount Lebanon 4 Electoral District: Aley and Chouf
    The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon 4 Electoral Report District: Aley and Chouf Georgia Dagher '&# Aley Chouf Founded in 1989, the Lebanese Center for Policy Studies is a Beirut-based independent, non-partisan think tank whose mission is to produce and advocate policies that improve good governance in fields such as oil and gas, economic development, public finance, and decentralization. This report is published in partnership with HIVOS through the Women Empowered for Leadership (WE4L) programme, funded by the Netherlands Foreign Ministry FLOW fund. Copyright© 2021 The Lebanese Center for Policy Studies Designed by Polypod Executed by Dolly Harouny Sadat Tower, Tenth Floor P.O.B 55-215, Leon Street, Ras Beirut, Lebanon T: + 961 1 79 93 01 F: + 961 1 79 93 02 [email protected] www.lcps-lebanon.org The 2018 Lebanese Parliamentary Elections: What Do the Numbers Say? Mount Lebanon 4 Electoral District: Aley and Chouf Georgia Dagher Georgia Dagher is a researcher at the Lebanese Center for Policy Studies. Her research focuses on parliamentary representation, namely electoral behavior and electoral reform. She has also previously contributed to LCPS’s work on international donors conferences and reform programs. She holds a degree in Politics and Quantitative Methods from the University of Edinburgh. The author would like to thank Sami Atallah, Daniel Garrote Sanchez, John McCabe, and Micheline Tobia for their contribution to this report. 2 LCPS Report Executive Summary The Lebanese parliament agreed to hold parliamentary elections in 2018—nine years after the previous ones. Voters in Aley and Chouf showed strong loyalty toward their sectarian parties and high preferences for candidates of their own sectarian group.
    [Show full text]
  • Greater Beirut Water Supply Project Additional Finance Addendum to the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment
    Greater Beirut Water Supply Project Additional Finance Addendum to the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment I. Introduction Public Disclosure Authorized The Greater Beirut Water Supply Project (GBWSP; Project ID: P103063) was approved on December 16, 2010 and was effective on December 4, 2012. The current closing date is June 30, 2019. There are two implementation agencies – Beirut Mount Lebanon Water Establishment (BMLWE) and Council for Development and Reconstruction (CDR). The total project amount is US$370 million, of which the IBRD credit amount is US$200 million and the co-financing from BMLWE and the Government of Lebanon is US$ 140 million and US$ 30 million, respectively. 51.19 percent of the IBRD credit is already disbursed. Project Description GBWSP’s Project Development Objective (PDO) is to ‘increase the provision of potable water to the residents in the project area within the Greater Beirut region, including those in the low- Public Disclosure Authorized income neighborhoods of Southern Beirut, and to strengthen the capacity of the BMLWE in utility operations”. The GBWSP has three components: 1. Bulk Water Supply Infrastructure (total cost: $236 million; IBRD contribution $187.55 million). This component comprises (a) the construction and construction supervision of bulk water supply infrastructure consisting of (i) two water tunnel conveyors of 3 km and 21 km respectively; (ii) two transmission twin pipelines of 7.6 km and 2.7 km respectively; (iii) three storage reservoirs of 35,000 cubic meters (cum), 50,000 cum, and 20,000 cum; (b) design, construction and construction supervision of a water treatment plant (WTP) of 250,000 cum a day Public Disclosure Authorized capacity; (c) all related equipment, including pumps and valves; and (d) support to CDR for project management related to the above.
    [Show full text]
  • Time Published: 08:00 PM Report #295 Thursday, January 07, 2021
    Thursday, January 07, 2021 Report #295 Time Published: 08:00 PM New in the report: Amendment and clarification issued by the Presidency of the Council of Ministers No. 10 / MAM on 1/7/2012 of what was stated in the Presidency of the Council of Ministers Decision No. 3 / PMP issued .on 1/5/2021 related to the complete closure For daily information on all the details of the beds distribution availability for Covid-19 patients among all governorates and according to hospitals, kindly check the dashboard link: Computer:https:/bit.ly/DRM-HospitalsOccupancy-PCPhone:https:/bit.ly/DRM-HospitalsOccupancy-Mobile Beirut 522 Baabda 609 Maten 727 Chouf 141 Kesrwen 186 Aley 205 Ain Mraisseh 10 Chiyah 13 Borj Hammoud 18 Damour 1 Jounieh Sarba 12 El Aamroussiyeh 2 Aub 1 Jnah 39 Nabaa 1 Naameh 3 Jounieh Kaslik 6 Hay Sellom 18 Ras Beyrouth 7 Ouzaai 4 Sinn Fil 26 Haret Naameh 1 Zouk Mkayel 14 El Qoubbeh 1 Manara 6 Bir Hassan 14 Horch Tabet 5 Jall El Bahr 1 Nahr El Kalb 1 Khaldeh 8 Qreitem 6 Ghbayreh 12 Jdaidet Matn 29 Mechref 1 Haret El Mir 1 El Oumara 23 Raoucheh 22 Ain Roummane 28 Baouchriyeh 8 Chhim 4 Jounieh Ghadir 11 Deir Qoubel 2 Hamra 37 Furn Chebbak 14 Daoura 9 Mazboud 1 Zouk Mosbeh 11 Aaramoun 28 Ain Tineh 7 Haret Hreik 114 Raouda 19 Daraiya 5 Adonis 7 Baaouerta 1 Msaitbeh 13 Laylakeh 5 Sad Baouchriye 9 Ketermaya 1 Haret Sakhr 5 Bchamoun 21 Mar Elias 22 Borj Brajneh 42 Sabtiyeh 13 Aanout 5 Sahel Aalma 12 Ain Aanoub 4 Unesco 6 Mreijeh 18 Mar Roukoz 2 Sibline 1 Kfar Yassine 2 Blaybel 3 Tallet Khayat 9 Tahuitat Ghadir 7 Dekouaneh 60 Bourjein 1 Tabarja
    [Show full text]
  • Dissertation-Master-Cover Copy
    UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Conflict and Institution Building in Lebanon, 1946-1955 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/67x11827 Author Abu-Rish, Ziad Munif Publication Date 2014 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Conflict and Institution Building in Lebanon, 1946-1955 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Ziad Munif Abu-Rish 2014 © Copyright by Ziad Munif Abu-Rish 2014 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTAITON Conflict and Institution Building in Lebanon, 1946-1955 by Ziad Munif Abu-Rish Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Los Angeles, 2014 Professor James L. Gelvin, Chair This dissertation broadens the inquiry into the history of state formation, economic development, and popular mobilization in Lebanon during the early independence period. The project challenges narratives of Lebanese history and politics that are rooted in exceptionalist and deterministic assumptions. It does so through an exploration of the macro-level transformations of state institutions, the discourses and practices that underpinned such shifts, and the particular series of struggles around Sharikat Kahruba Lubnan that eventual led to the nationalization of the company. The dissertation highlights the ways in which state institutions during the first decade of independence featured a dramatic expansion in both their scope and reach vis-à-vis Lebanese citizens. Such shifts were very much shaped by the contexts of decolonization, the imperatives of regime consolidation, and the norms animating the post-World War II global and regional orders.
    [Show full text]
  • Governorate District Town/Village 1 Akkar Akkar Kobayat 2 Akkar Akkar
    Governorate District Town/Village 1 Akkar Akkar Kobayat 2 Akkar Akkar Sheikh Taba 3 Akkar Akkar Majdla 4 Akkar Akkar Al Mouhamara 5 Baalbek-Hermel Baalbek Haush Al Rafka 6 North Batroun Chekka 7 North Batroun Hamat 8 North Koura Bsorma 9 North Koura Btoratij 10 North Koura Anfeh 11 North Koura Barsa 12 North Minieh-Donieh Minieh 13 North Minieh-Donieh Kfar Bnin 14 North Minieh-Donieh Bkarsouna 15 North Tripoli Al Qalamoun 16 North Zgharta Mizyara 17 North Zgharta Raashin 18 North Zgharta Ehden 19 North Zgharta Zgharta 20 North Zgharta Meryata 21 Mount Lebanon Byblos Hsoun 22 Mount Lebanon Byblos Edde 23 Mount Lebanon Byblos Tartj 24 Mount Lebanon Byblos Nahr Ibrahim 25 Mount Lebanon Byblos Fatri 26 Mount Lebanon Byblos Blat 27 Mount Lebanon Byblos Amshit 28 Mount Lebanon Byblos Hesrayel 29 Mount Lebanon Keserwan Raachin 30 Mount Lebanon Keserwan Jeita 31 Mount Lebanon Keserwan Al Bouar 32 Mount Lebanon Keserwan Balloune 33 Mount Lebanon Keserwan Fatqa 34 Mount Lebanon Metn Zekrit 35 Mount Lebanon Metn Zalka 36 Mount Lebanon Metn Dik El Mehdi 37 Mount Lebanon Metn Fanar 38 Mount Lebanon Metn Bsalim 39 Mount Lebanon Metn Bekfaya 40 Mount Lebanon Metn Kornet Hamra 41 Mount Lebanon Metn Beit Chaar 42 Mount Lebanon Metn Nabay 43 Mount Lebanon Metn Khenchara 44 Mount Lebanon Metn Douar El Metn 45 Mount Lebanon Metn Hemleya 46 Mount Lebanon Metn Aintoura 47 Mount Lebanon Metn Al mrouj 48 Mount Lebanon Metn Byakout 49 Mount Lebanon Metn Al Mtayleb 50 Mount Lebanon Metn Antelias-Naccache 51 Mount Lebanon Metn Mazraat Yachouh 52 Mount Lebanon Metn
    [Show full text]
  • The Israeli Experience in Lebanon, 1982-1985
    THE ISRAELI EXPERIENCE IN LEBANON, 1982-1985 Major George C. Solley Marine Corps Command and Staff College Marine Corps Development and Education Command Quantico, Virginia 10 May 1987 ABSTRACT Author: Solley, George C., Major, USMC Title: Israel's Lebanon War, 1982-1985 Date: 16 February 1987 On 6 June 1982, the armed forces of Israel invaded Lebanon in a campaign which, although initially perceived as limited in purpose, scope, and duration, would become the longest and most controversial military action in Israel's history. Operation Peace for Galilee was launched to meet five national strategy goals: (1) eliminate the PLO threat to Israel's northern border; (2) destroy the PLO infrastructure in Lebanon; (3) remove Syrian military presence in the Bekaa Valley and reduce its influence in Lebanon; (4) create a stable Lebanese government; and (5) therefore strengthen Israel's position in the West Bank. This study examines Israel's experience in Lebanon from the growth of a significant PLO threat during the 1970's to the present, concentrating on the events from the initial Israeli invasion in June 1982 to the completion of the withdrawal in June 1985. In doing so, the study pays particular attention to three aspects of the war: military operations, strategic goals, and overall results. The examination of the Lebanon War lends itself to division into three parts. Part One recounts the background necessary for an understanding of the war's context -- the growth of PLO power in Lebanon, the internal power struggle in Lebanon during the long and continuing civil war, and Israeli involvement in Lebanon prior to 1982.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon National Operations Room Daily Report on COVID-19
    Lebanon National Operations Room Daily Report on COVID-19 Wednesday, December 16, 2020 Report #273 Time Published: 08:00 PM New in the report: Recommendations issued by the meeting of the Committee for Follow-up of Preventive Measures and Measures to Confront the Coronavirus on 12/16/2020 Occupancy rate of COVID-19 Beds and Availability For daily information on all the details of the beds distribution availablity for Covid-19 patients among all governorates and according to hospitals, kindly check the dashboard link: Computer :https:/bit.ly/DRM-HospitalsOccupancy-PCPhone:https:/bit.ly/DRM-HospitalsOccupancy-Mobile All reports and related decisions can be found at: http://drm.pcm.gov.lb Or social media @DRM_Lebanon Distribution of Cases by Villages Beirut 160 Baabda 263 Maten 264 Chouf 111 Kesrwen 112 Aley 121 AIN MRAISSEH 6 CHIYAH 9 BORJ HAMMOUD 13 DAMOUR 1 JOUNIEH SARBA 6 AMROUSIYE 2 AUB 1 JNAH 2 SINN FIL 9 SAADIYAT 2 JOUNIEH KASLIK 5 HAY ES SELLOM 9 RAS BEYROUTH 5 OUZAAI 2 JDAIDET MATN 12 CHHIM 12 ZOUK MKAYEL 14 KHALDEH 2 MANARA 2 BIR HASSAN 1 BAOUCHRIYEH 12 KETERMAYA 4 NAHR EL KALB 1 CHOUIFAT OMARA 15 QREITEM 3 MADINE RIYADIYE 1 DAOURA 7 AANOUT 2 JOUNIEH GHADIR 4 DEIR QOUBEL 2 RAOUCHEH 5 GHBAYREH 9 RAOUDA 8 SIBLINE 1 ZOUK MOSBEH 16 AARAMOUN 17 HAMRA 8 AIN ROUMANE 11 SAD BAOUCHRIYE 1 BOURJEIN 4 ADONIS 3 BAAOUERTA 1 AIN TINEH 2 FURN CHEBBAK 3 SABTIYEH 7 BARJA 14 HARET SAKHR 8 BCHAMOUN 10 MSAITBEH 6 HARET HREIK 54 DEKOUANEH 13 BAASSIR 6 SAHEL AALMA 4 AIN AANOUB 1 OUATA MSAITBEH 1 LAYLAKEH 5 ANTELIAS 16 JIYEH 3 ADMA W DAFNEH 2 BLAYBEL
    [Show full text]
  • AUB Scholarworks
    AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF BEIRUT IN THE SHADOW OF PLANNING? ECONOMIC AND COMMUNAL INTERESTS IN THE MAKING OF THE SHEMLAN MASTER PLAN by LANA SLEIMAN SALMAN A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Urban Planning and Policy to the Department of Architecture and Design of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture at the American University of Beirut Beirut, Lebanon January 2014 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This thesis has been in the making for longer than I would like to admit. In between, life happened. I would not have been able to finish this project without the support of many people no acknowledgment would do justice to, but I will try. Mona Fawaz, my thesis advisor, provided patient advice over the years. Throughout our meetings, she continuously added more nuances to this work, and pointed out all the analytical steps I have missed. The rigor and political commitment of her scholarship are admirable and inspirational. Thank you Mona for your patience, and your enthusiasm about this work and its potential. Mona Harb has closely accompanied my journey in the MUPP program and beyond. Her support throughout various stages of this work and my professional career were crucial. Thank you. In subtle and obvious ways, I am very much their student. Hiba Bou Akar’s work was the original inspiration behind this thesis. Her perseverance and academic creativity are a model to follow. She sets a high bar. Thank you Hiba. Nisreen Salti witnessed my evolution from a sophomore at the economics department to a graduate student. Her comments as someone from outside the discipline were enlightening.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon Fire Risk Bulletin
    Lebanon Fire Risk Bulletin Refer to cadast table condition. Please note that the indicated temperature is at 2 meters height from the ground. CIVILDEDEFENCE General description of potential fire risk situation Symbol Level of Meaning and actions risk Very Very low fire risk. Controlled burning operations can be hardly executed due to high fuel moisture content. Normally VL low wildfires self-extinguish. Low Low fire risk. Controlled burning operations can be executed with a reasonable degree of safety. L Medium Medium-low fire risk. Controlled burning operations can be executed in safety conditions. All the fires need to be ML low extinguished. Medium Medium fire risk. Controlled burning operations would be avoided. All the fires need to be very well extinguished. M Medium Controlled burning is not recommended. Open flame will start fires. Cured grasslands and forest litter will burn readily. Spread is moderate in forests and fast in exposed areas. Patrolling and monitoring is suggested. Fight fires M high with direct attack and all available resources. Ignition can occur easily with fast spread in grass, shrubs and forests. Fires will be very hot with crowning and short High to medium spotting. Direct attack on the head may not be possible requiring indirect methods on flanks. Patrolling H and monitoring the territory is highly suggested. Ignition can occur also from sparks. Fires will be extremely hot with fast rate of spread. Control may not be possible Extreme during day due to long range spotting and crowning. Suppression forces should limit efforts to limiting lateral spread. E Damage potential total. Patrolling and monitoring the territory is highly suggested.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon Industry 2025
    In collaboration with Lebanon Industry 2025 November 2018 1 1. Introduction 2. Operational Goals of Industrial Zones (Izs) Strategic Plan 3. Integrated New Sustainable Industrial Zones Development Project (2018-2030) 4. Investment Opportunities 5. Conclusion 2 FACTS Lebanon entrepreneurial capabilities and skills. The industrial sector Status Quo: Before civil war After Syrian war (repercussions on entire economy, unemployment rate≃ 36 % of Lebanese youth). STATS Employment in industrial sector in 2016: ≃ 134,000 workers (MOI-2017). General Industrial Output: ≃ $13.2 billion (25% of Lebanon's GDP estimated at $ 53 billion). Industrial Exports: $2.474 billion in 2017, 18.7% of industrial output (MOI-2017). MOI Objectives Promote : Integrated production, specialization, industrial exports. Expand : The domestic market for the Lebanese sustainable products Implement : SDGs of 2030 Agenda MOI tools Rehabilitation of the existent Industrial Zones Establishing new sustainable IZs (In alignment with MOI’s Vision “Lebanon Industry 2025” and its “Strategic Plan 2016- 2020”). 3 Vision “Industrial Zones that contribute effectively and consistently to the implementation of the sustainable development Goals of 2030 Agenda”. Mission “Establishing, organizing and conducting the advanced Lebanese Industrial Zones and contributing to its sustainability, activation, protection and development”. ***The powers of the MOI derive from the laws and regulations ruling the industrial sector, in particular law no. 642 of 2/6/1997 (Establishment of the MOI). 4 Pursuant to article 2 of law 642/97 Organize, coordinate, protect and develop national industries. Permit industrial enterprises, inspect and control their compliance with standards and specifications. Suggest the creation of Industrial Cities and Zones by specific classifications. Conduct economic studies, researches, industrial statistics and promote industrial products in domestic and foreign markets.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon Fire Risk Bulletin
    Lebanon Fire Risk Bulletin Refer to cadast table condition. CIVILDEDEFENCE Please note that the indicated temperature is at 2 meters height from the ground. General description of potential fire risk situation Symbol Level of Meaning and actions risk Very Very low fire risk. Controlled burning operations can be hardly executed due to high fuel moisture content. Normally VL low wildfires self-extinguish. Low Low fire risk. Controlled burning operations can be executed with a reasonable degree of safety. L Medium Medium-low fire risk. Controlled burning operations can be executed in safety conditions. All the fires need to be ML low extinguished. Medium Medium fire risk. Controlled burning operations would be avoided. All the fires need to be very well extinguished. M Medium Controlled burning is not recommended. Open flame will start fires. Cured grasslands and forest litter will burn readily. Spread is moderate in forests and fast in exposed areas. Patrolling and monitoring is suggested. Fight fires M high with direct attack and all available resources. Ignition can occur easily with fast spread in grass, shrubs and forests. Fires will be very hot with crowning and short High to medium spotting. Direct attack on the head may not be possible requiring indirect methods on flanks. Patrolling H and monitoring the territory is highly suggested. Ignition can occur also from sparks. Fires will be extremely hot with fast rate of spread. Control may not be possible Extreme during day due to long range spotting and crowning. Suppression forces should limit efforts to limiting lateral spread. E Damage potential total. Patrolling and monitoring the territory is highly suggested.
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon Roads and Employment Project Frequently Asked Questions
    Lebanon Roads and Employment Project Frequently Asked Questions 1. What is the Roads and Employment Project (REP)? The Lebanon Roads and Employment Project (REP) is a US$200 million project that aims to improve transport connectivity along select paved road sections and create short-term jobs for the Lebanese and Syrians. The REP was approved by the World Bank (WB) Board of Executive Directors in February 2017 and ratified by the Lebanese Parliament in October 2018. The Project is co-financed by a US$45.4 million grant contribution from the Global Concessional Financing Facility (GCFF) which provides concessional financing to middle income countries hosting large numbers of refugees at rates usually reserved for the poorest countries. The project is implemented by the Council for Development and Reconstruction (CDR) in coordination with the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MPWT), noting that all the roads under the REP are under the jurisdiction of the MPWT. In response to the devastating impact of the economic and financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic on the agriculture sector and food security, the project was restructured in March 2021: a third objective was added and a US$10 million reallocation approved to provide direct support to farmers engaged in crop and livestock production (Please refer to questions # 18 to 26) 2. What are the Components of the Roads and Employment Project? The REP originally had three components. Following its restructuring in March 2021, a fourth component was added to address the impact of the
    [Show full text]