R. H.Quaytman
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Avant-Garde for the State. the Second Republic of Poland 1918–1939
156 Avant-Garde in the State – Avant-Garde for the State. The Second Republic of Poland 1918–1939 Iwona Luba University of Warsaw Institute of Art History [email protected] The paper analyses the phenomenon of the avant-garde’s involve- ment in the development and modernisation of the state, the state’s repre- sentation in art, and the use of art for educational purposes. It presents the complex attitude towards the avant-garde circles taken by the government of the Second Republic of Poland. Keywords: avant-garde, government, modern state, national art, representation of the state in arts, visual propaganda, the Second Republic of Poland. 157 Difficult beginnings On 11 November 1918, Poland proclaimed independence. After 123 years of partitions, Poland as a state returned to the map of Europe. The territorial borders of Poland were finally approved on 15 March 1923, on the basis of the additional protocol of the Treaty of Versailles. The new borders encircled a much smaller area than that of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, one of the largest states of modern Europe partitioned among three great empires: Austria, Prussia and Russia from 1772 to 1795.1 Poland had to develop a new model of statehood, and the govern- ment had to work out methods and tools to unite Poles who had previously lived under three different legal and cultural systems. Art and culture were to play an important role in this “state-formation” process. In the 19th cen- tury, the element uniting Poles from three different partitions was mainly the language, and the national function was fulfilled by literature, mainly Romantic. -
Susan Howe Papers
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf5q2nb4cj No online items Susan Howe Papers Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Copyright 2005 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 [email protected] URL: http://libraries.ucsd.edu/collections/sca/index.html Susan Howe Papers MSS 0201 1 Descriptive Summary Languages: English Contributing Institution: Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla 92093-0175 Title: Susan Howe Papers Creator: Howe, Susan, 1937- Identifier/Call Number: MSS 0201 Physical Description: 29 Linear feet(69 archives boxes, 4 card file boxes, 6 oversize folders) Date (inclusive): 1942-2002 Abstract: Papers of Susan Howe, American poet. The collection consists of Howe's literary correspondence, poetry manuscripts, notes and typescripts for readings and talks, personal and working journals, recordings, research files, and art/poetry installations dating from the 1950s to 2002. Scope and Content of Collection The collection consists of Susan Howe's literary correspondence, poetry manuscripts, notes and typescripts for readings and talks, personal and working journals, recordings, research files, and art/poetry installations dating from the 1950s to 2002. The collection is arranged in three accessions: an accession processed in 1991, an accession processed in 2003, and a small additional accession of manuscripts for Coracle Press Publications acquired in 2009. Accession Processed in 1991: Correspondence, poetry manuscripts, typescripts and notes for readings and talks, personal and working journals, art/poetry installations and over 100 tape recordings from Howe's WBAI Radio program, "Poetry." Most of the material dates from the early 1970s to the mid-1980s. -
Teresa Żarnower: Bodies and Buildings
· TERESA ZARNOWER BODIES AND BUILDINGS By Adrian Anagnost Enlightened peasant: He has a car, a motorcycle, a bicycle / A House of reinforced concrete (Designed by Miss Żarnower) / An Electric kettle, Shiny-cheeked children, A library with thousands of volumes, And a canary that sings the Internationale – Julian Tuwim, 1928 olish artist Teresa Żarnower (1895? –1950) is recognized as belonging to the utopian strand of the interwar avant- Pgardes, those artists, architects, and writers whose works evinced a faith in technology and progress. Writing in the catalogue for the Constructivist-oriented Wystawa Nowej Sztuki (New Art Exhibition), held in the Polish-Lithuanian city of Vilnius in 1923, Żarnower described a new collective “delight” in the “simplicity and logical structure” of machines, “the equivalent of which is located in the simplicity and logic of artworks.” 1 The following year, Żarnower co-founded the Fig. 1. Teresa Żarnower. Untitled (late 1910s), medium and size unknown. Warsaw avant-garde gr oup Blok, active from 1924 through 1926, and she co-edited the group’s journal. Along with the groups Praesens (1926 –30) and a.r. (1929 –36), Blok was one of a Żarnower herself occupied a middle point on this continu - number of avant-garde artistic constellations in interwar um. Though she collaborated on modernist building designs Poland that encompassed Cubist, Suprematist, and with her partner, Mieczysław Szczuka, and with various archi - Constructivist tendencies. 2 What these groups shared was not tects, these designs went unbuilt. 5 But, in contrast to Kobro, her style alone, however, but an investment in architecture as a artistic production was not an essentialist investigation of the guiding principle for aesthetic production. -
Kobro Ing.Pdf
KATARZYNA KOBRO & WŁADYSŁAW STRZE MIŃ KOBRO STRZEAVANT-GARDE PROTOTYPES ŃSKI atarzyna Kobro (1898–1951) and Władysław Strzemiński (1893–1952) are among the silent protagonists of the Eu- ropean avant-gardes, to which they contributed by both fostering and questioning the legacy of modernism with a plastic and theoretical oeuvre that was as fertile as it was Kcomplex. Dedicated to experimentation on pure forms—Kobro funda- mentally in sculpture and Strzemiński in painting—and closely related to international artistic movements like the Bauhaus, neoplasticism and constructivism, their work is pivotal for an understanding of abstract art in the Central Europe of the first decades of the twentieth century. The Museo Reina Sofía presents a retrospective on their work made up of drawings, paintings, collages, sculptures and designs ranging from the typographical arrangement of a poem to furnishing concepts or the projection of architectural spaces. With exhibits dating from the early 1920s to the late 1940s, the show functions as an exegesis of their heterogeneous production through a description of the artistic transi- tions that marked their careers. Clearly influenced at first by such great avant-garde figureheads as Tatlin, Rodchenko and Malevich, their work moves on to their unist creations, their great contribution. Unism was abandoned with the arrival of the economic crisis, and after a period dedicated to an art they classed as “recreational” and, simultaneously, to the practice of functionalism, Kobro and Strzemiński took different paths. At the end of the Second World War, she made sculptures of nudes close to cubism, while he started to sketch out a realist theory ver- tebrated by works where afterimages live side by side with abstraction. -
5441 Ca Object Representations
(1) Robin Winters and Christy Rupp at the (2) Arleen Schloss at the opening reception for (3) Anton van Dalen, Two-Headed Monster (4) Dave Sander and Ethan Swan at the opening reception for “Come Closer: Art Around “Come Closer: Art Around the Bowery, 1969– Destroys Community, 1981. Aerosol paint on opening reception for “Come Closer: Art the Bowery, 1969–1989,” New Museum, 1989,” New Museum, New York, September 19, paper, 29 x 23 in (73.7 x 58.4 cm). Installation Around the Bowery, 1969–1989,” New New York, September 19, 2012. Photo: Jesse 2012. Photo: Jesse Untracht-Oakner view: “Come Closer: Art Around the Bowery, Museum, New York, September 19, 2012. Untracht-Oakner 1969–1989,” New Museum, New York, 2012. Photo: Jesse Untracht-Oakner Courtesy the artist. Photo: Jesse Untracht-Oakner Published by When we announced that the New To date, the Bowery Artist Tribute has We are indebted to Hermine and Museum would construct a freestanding conducted over seventy interviews David B. Heller for funding the research, building on a parking lot at 235 Bowery, with artists, curators, and authors who development, and presentation of this one of our first concerns was finding a helped build the creative community archive, and for providing endowment newmuseum.org way to acknowledge the rich history of of the Bowery for the past seventy funds for its future. We are also grateful creative activity in our new neighbor- years. We’ve encountered artists who to a number of individuals who have Editor: Ethan Swan Designer: Chelsea Amato hood. We thought about 222 Bowery, were grateful for the opportunity to tell been instrumental in the research and Copy Editors: Frances Malcolm and Olivia Casa Printed by: Linco William Burroughs’s “Bunker” that shel- their Bowery stories for the first time, coordination of these efforts over the tered Lynda Benglis, John Giorno, Mark and others who weren’t convinced past nine years: Ethan Swan, Eungie Cover: Sylvia Plimack Mangold on the roof of her Grand Rothko, and a dozen more. -
Comparing and Contrasting Expressionism, Abstract, and Pop Art William Johnson
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Outstanding Honors Theses Honors College 5-2-2011 Comparing and Contrasting Expressionism, Abstract, and Pop Art William Johnson Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/honors_et Part of the American Studies Commons Scholar Commons Citation Johnson, William, "Comparing and Contrasting Expressionism, Abstract, and Pop Art" (2011). Outstanding Honors Theses. Paper 86. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/honors_et/86 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Outstanding Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Johnson & Mostajabian 1 William Johnson and Kiana Mostajabian IDH 5975 Wallace Wilson March 29, 2011 From Mondrian to Warhol: Creating Abstract, Abstract Expressionism, and Pop Art Introduction: This is not your typical art history thesis. We have written this thesis to educate not only ourselves, but to give other non art and art history majors, an idea of where to start if you were thinking about exploring the subject. With little background in art and art history, we didn’t know where to start looking, but quickly found three art movements that interested us the most: Abstract, Abstract Expressionism, and Pop Art. With our topics in mind we decided to paint six paintings, two in each movement, and yet it seemed that the six paintings by themselves were not enough. We wanted to learn more. To supplement those six paintings we wrote this paper to give some background information on each movement and how we incorporated the styles of each movement into our paintings. -
Placing Harvey Quaytman Dore Ashton Early in Our Friendship Harvey Quaytman Made Me a Gift of His Cherished Copy of Artur Schnab
Placing Harvey Quaytman Early in our friendship Harvey Quaytman made me a gift of his Dore Ashton cherished copy of Artur Schnabel’s My Life and Music. Years later, he titled a painting after the pianist’s book. Quaytman’s tread, as a visual artist, was always tempered by his inner ear, alert to intervals played out in time and space. While Quaytman was a highly literate painter, well acquainted with all the arts and their history, I believe he felt the deepest affinities with what his idol Schnabel called the ‘direct musician,’ who is a gardener, while the indirect musician is a botanist. During a question period after the lectures that make up his book, Schnabel was asked what the ideal should be for a person performing music, and ‘if it all comes from within a person.’ Without hesitation he responded: ‘Love has to be the starting point – love of music. It is one of my firmest convictions, that love always produces some knowledge, while knowledge only rarely produces something similar to love.’ Sometimes, embedded in a title, Quaytman’s affinities for the other arts appear, as when he titled a painting Warsaw Thirds (no. 57) in 1986. Since a third is a musical interval, I took this painting to be a tribute to Chopin, the celebrated Polish pianist, and a hint of Quaytman’s thoughts transposed into a painting. In a different key is the title Quince Days, a painting of 1979. Fellow travellers would recognize immediately Wallace Stevens’ poem Peter Quince at the Clavier, especially as Quaytman’s visual construction hints at the strings of a piano. -
What Remains After the Jubilee Year of the Polish Avant-Garde?
Muz., 2018(59): 113-122 Rocznik, eISSN 2391-4815 received – 06.2018 accepted – 06.2018 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0012.1964 WHAT REMAINS AFTER THE JUBILEE YEAR OF THE POLISH AVANT-GARDE? Piotr Kosiewski „Tygodnik Powszechny” Abstract: The year 2017 – a centenary of the “1st at the National Museum in Szczecin. One of the achievements Exhibition of Polish Expressionists” – was proclaimed the was an expansion of visual and textual resources of the avant- Year of the Avant-garde. To mark the occasion over 200 -garde accessible in Poland. Anniversary publications also con- events were organised by nearly a hundred institutions. tained extensive documentary material previously unavailable What is the balance-sheet of the celebrations? Have they to the wider public. The publication of important theoretical changed the perception of the avant-garde movement and texts: an expanded edition of Władysław Strzemiński’sTeoria its role in Polish culture and tradition? widzenia and The Athens Charter by Le Corbusier was of par- The unquestionable accomplishments of the jubilee year ticularly fundamental significance. Other noteworthy events include exhibitions accompanied by catalogues as well as included the presentation of relevant source material issued other publications on the avant-garde. Unfortunately, not in a series of catalogues of the Museum of Art in Łódź, i.a. all initiatives turned out to be successful. Some, however, a large selection of articles written by Debora Vogel, featured will be remembered: the cycle of exhibitions prepared by the in a book accompanying the exhibition: “Montages. Debora Museum of Art in Łódź, supplemented by comprehensive and Vogel and the New Legend of the City”. -
The Following Works Are Proposed to Be Covered by Immunity from Seizure. They Form Part of the Exhibition: Adventures of the B
The following works are proposed to be covered by Immunity from Seizure. They form part of the exhibition: Adventures of the Black Square: Abstract Art and Society 1915-2015 15 January – 6 April 2015 Galleries 1, 8 & Victor Petitgas Gallery (Gallery 9) Paid Entry Whitechapel Gallery 77-82 Whitechapel High Street London E1 7QX United Kingdom T: +44 (0) 20 7522 7888 whitechapelgallery.org Kazimir Malevich (Russia) Born 1878, Kiev, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) Died 1935, Moscow, USSR Lender: Moderna Museet, Box 16382, Stockholm, SE-103 27, Sweden Black and White. Suprematist Composition, 1915 Oil on canvas 80 x 80 cm Credit line: Moderna Museet, Stockholm. Donation 2004 from Bengt and Jelena Janfeldt. Image: Courtesy Moderna Museet Inv. No: MOM /2004/97 Place of Manufacture: Russia Provenance: The artist; N.I. Khardzhiev, Moscow; Bengt Jangfeldt, 1975; Donated by Jangfeldt to Moderna Museet, 2004. Bibliography: Catalogue Raisonné: Andrei Nakov, Black and White. Suprematist Composition of 1915 by Kazimir Malevich: Gottingen : Steidl ; Stockholm: Moderna Museet, 2009. Kazimir Malevich , Achim Borchardt-Hume (ed.), Tate Publishing, London, 2014, fig. 87, p 123 Exhibition: Kazimir Malevich , Tate Modern, London, 16 July – 26 October 2014 Brief description: white painted square on larger black painted square on canvas Note that this Work has a complete history of ownership from the beginning of the year 1933 to the end of the year 1945. Kazimir Malevich (Russia) Born 1878, Kiev, Russian Empire (now Ukraine) Died 1935, Moscow, USSR Lender: Greek State Museum of Contemporary Art - Costakis Collection, Thessaloniki, Pavlos Melas 564 30, Greece Black Quadrilateral, undated Oil on canvas 17 x 24 cm Credit line: Greek State Museum of Contemporary Art - Costakis Collection, Thessaloniki Image credit: Courtesy Costakis Collection, State Museum of Contemporary Art Inventory Number: ATH 80.10 Place of Manufacture: Russia Provenance: N. -
Polishag98 Pressrelease
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE POLISH AVANT-GARDE, 1920 – 1945 April 9 – May 16, 1998 Henryk Berlewi, Mieczylaw Berman, Janusz Maria Brzeski , Karol Hiller, Julian Lewin, Kazimierez Podsadecki, Henryk Stazewski, Wladyslaw Strzeminski, Samuel Szczekacz , Mieczyslaw Szczuka, Stefan Themerson , Stefan Wegner, Teresa Zarnower Ubu Gallery will present an exhibition of work in various media highlighting the Polish avant-garde between the two World Wars. Timed to coincide with the major exhibition of the proto-modernist metaphysical portraits of Stanislaw Ignacy Witkiewicz at the Robert Miller Gallery (March 31 – May 2, 1999), Ubu’s show will feature the work of Janusz Maria Brzeski, Wladyslaw Strzeminski, Stefan Themerson, Mieczyslaw Szczuka, Jerzy Janisch, Kazimierz Podsadecki, Mieczyslaw Choynowski, Henryk Stazewski, Aleksander Krzywoblocki, Henryk Berlewi, Mieczyslaw Berman, Karol Hiller, Teresa Zarnower, Katarzyna Kobro, and others. The exhibition will include collage, photography, painting, graphic design, posters, and sculpture along with the most comprehensive collection of Polish avant-garde books and periodicals ever offered for sale. The country’s first post-World War I art movement, “Formism,” was oriented toward the future and toward modernity with close connections to both Cubism and Expressionism, while simultaneously embracing a style based on Polish folk tradition and the literary works of the Romantics. By 1923, Constructivism—related to but quite different from the Russian movement evolving at the same time—became the dominant artistic style. By 1925, the broad Constructivist movement (which was now known as “Blok” after the name of the organization’s periodical)—led by Szczuka and Zarnower—became split between the followers of these two and the most dynamic personality of the period, Strzeminski. -
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Harvey Quaytman Blum
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Harvey Quaytman Blum & Poe, Los Angeles November 9, 2019-January 11, 2020 Opening reception: Saturday, November 9, 5-7pm Blum & Poe is pleased to present a selected survey of work spanning three decades by the late artist Harvey Quaytman. This is the gallery’s first exhibition of work by this critical figure in late-20th century American abstraction following the announcement earlier this year of co-representation of the artist’s estate along with Van Doren Waxter. Harvey Quaytman (b. 1937, Rockaway, NY; d. 2002, New York, NY) came of age in the downtown art scene of 1960s New York, living and working in SoHo studios first on Grand Street and later at 231 Bowery, where he would remain through the late ’90s. Long considered an artist’s artist, the painter enjoyed a close-knit and vibrant artistic and social milieu, over the years sharing studio addresses with Brice Marden, Ron Gorchov, and James Rosenquist, among others. Quaytman’s emerging career as a young painter began in the heyday of Ab Ex with a marked allegiance to Gorky and de Kooning. This approach was slowly shed as the decade unfolded, as his work began to lean towards sculpture— compositions with curvilinear shaped canvases and rectilinear U-shaped bases that inhabited a newfound objecthood. This was followed by a forty-year engagement with geometric abstraction, his approach to painting in contradistinction to the prevailing trends of the era—first with Pop Art and later Neo Expressionism. Despite painting being declared “dead” by Minimalist and Conceptual artists of the time, Quaytman maintained a commitment to the medium and to his vision throughout, helping to shape an alternate trajectory for American painting. -
Jake Berthot
JAKE BERTHOT 1939 Born in Niagara Falls, NY 1960-61 New School for Social Research, New York, NY 1960-62 Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, NY 1974-81 Teaches at Cooper Union, New York, NY 1982 Resident Artist, Skowhegan School, Skowhegan, ME 1982-1992 Teaches at Yale University, New Haven, CT 1993 Teaches at University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 1992-2012 Teaches at School of Visual Arts, New York, NY 2001 Visiting Artist at SUNY Ulster, Stone Ridge, NY 2014 Died in Accord, NY Solo Exhibitions 2016 Jake Berthot: In Color, Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY 2015 Extrasensory: The Works of Jake Berthot, New York Studio School, New York, NY 2013 Jake Berthot, Paintings and Drawings, Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY 2013 Jake Berthot: Works on Paper, The Enamel Drawings, John Davis Gallery, Hudson, NY 2012 Jake Berthot, Drawing and Painting, Visual Prose, Poetry-Presence, Gaze, University of Tulsa School of Art, Tulsa, OK Jake Berthot, Artist Model, Angel Putti, Poetry Visual Prose, Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY 2010-11 Jake Berthot, Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY 2010 Jake Berthot: Recent Work, Muroff Kotler Visual Arts Gallery, State University of New York Ulster, Stone Ridge, NY 2009 Jake Berthot: New Paintings and Drawings, Nielsen Gallery, Boston, MA 2008 Jake Berthot, Betty Cuningham Gallery, New York, NY 2007 The Artist / The Artist with the Model, 92nd Street Y, New York, NY 2006 Jake Berthot: Ink Drawings: The Artist and Model, Kleinert/James Art Gallery, Woodstock, NY Jake Berthot, Betty Cuningham Gallery,