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Fraunhofer-Iof-Annual-Report-2019.Pdf FRAUNHOFER-INSTITUT FÜR ANGEWANDTE OPTIK UND FEINMECHANIK IOF 2 COVER Tropfen auf dem Weg zur Analyse. Wir entwickeln das gedruckte Labor für die Hosen- tasche, damit Untersuchungen in der Medizin und anderen Lebenswissenschaften für alle schneller, genauer und günstiger werden. Unser Prototyp demonstriert wie der Transport der zu analysierenden Proben innerhalb des Mikrolabors von einem Detektor zum nächs- ten realisiert werden kann. Ziel ist es, die Funktionalität eines biochemischen Labors auf der Größe einer Chipkarte zu realisieren. | Drops on the way to analysis. We are currently developing the miniaturized laboratory so that health care and other life sciences will be faster, more accurate and cheaper for everyone. Our prototype shows how the fluid sample can be transported from one detector to the next within the printed laboratory. The aim is to release the functionality of a biochemical laboratory in the size of a chip card. 3 JAHRESBERICHT ANNUAL REPORT 2019 1 VORWORT PREFACE Im vergangenen Jahr 2019 feierte die Fraunhofer-Gesell- In 2019 the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft celebrated its schaft ihr 70-jähriges Bestehen. Unter dem Motto »What’s 70th anniversary. Under the slogan “What's next?”, next?« schauten wir zurück auf die großen und kleinen we looked back on the great and small achievements Erfolge unseres Instituts und richteten zugleich unseren of our institute and at the same time focused our Blick auf die bedeutenden Fragen unserer heutigen Gesell- attention on the important issues facing our society schaft. Die globalen Herausforderungen der Zukunft, today. The global challenges of the future, described formuliert durch die Vereinten Nationen als »Ziele für by the United Nations as Sustainable Development nachhaltige Entwicklung«, werden zu umfassenden Goals, will lead to comprehensive changes in many Veränderungen in vielen unserer vertrauten Arbeits- und of our familiar areas of work and life. As we continue Lebensbereiche führen. Mit der Weiterentwicklung unse- to develop our institute and focus on issues of the res Instituts und der Fokussierung auf Zukunftsthemen future, we are taking important steps to actively schreiten wir entschlossen voran, um aktiv Lösungen für shape solutions for the society of tomorrow. die Gesellschaft von morgen zu gestalten. With the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Physics to James Mit der Vergabe des Physik-Nobelpreises an James Peebles, Peebles, Michel Mayor, and Didier Queloz for their Michel Mayor und Didier Queloz für die Erforschung des exploration of the universe and the discovery of exoplanets, Universums und die Entdeckung von Exoplaneten wurden great achievements in optics and photonics have been erneut große Errungenschaften der Optik und Photonik appreciated once again. In particular, powerful telescopes and gewürdigt. Erst leistungsfähige Teleskope und hochpräzise high-precision spectrometers make it possible to measure our Spektrometer ermöglichen es, unser Universum mit noch universe with unprecedented accuracy and to understand it in nie dagewesener Genauigkeit zu vermessen und immer ever greater depth. It fills me with great pride that our institute tiefgehender zu verstehen. Es erfüllt mich mit großem Stolz, is involved in the exploration of the Earth and our solar system dass unser Institut über vielfältige Projekte an der Erforschung through a variety of projects. After the initial commissioning of der Erde und unseres Sonnensystems beteiligt ist. Nach der the Earth observation instrument DESIS in 2018, the imaging Inbetriebnahme des Erdbeobachtungsinstruments DESIS spectrometer successfully went into regular operation in 2019. im Jahr 2018 konnte das abbildende Spektrometer 2019 From now on, the optical system developed at our institute erfolgreich den Regelbetrieb aufnehmen. Das in unserem will provide high-resolution hyperspectral images of the Earth's Haus gefertigte optische System liefert fortan hochaufgelöste surface, which are essential for environmental protection, hyperspektrale Bilder der Erdoberfläche, die für Umweltschutz, agriculture, and science. I would like to express my sincere Landwirtschaft und Wissenschaft von essentieller Bedeutung thanks to all employees of our institute for their persistent sind. Für den ausdauernden Einsatz und die große Kreativität commitment and great creativity in the implementation of in der Umsetzung solch visionärer und herausfordernder such visionary and challenging projects. Vorhaben danke ich allen Mitarbeiterinnen und Mitarbeitern unseres Instituts herzlich. Photonic quantum technologies are one of the essential key technologies of the future. The second quantum revolution Photonische Quantentechnologien sind eine der wesentlichen promises novel approaches for safe communication and Schlüsseltechnologien der Zukunft. Die zweite Quantenrevolu- information interchange, access to exotic wavelength ranges, tion verspricht neuartige Ansätze für die sichere Kommunika- and the development of innovative imaging methods. As 2 tion und Übertragung von Informationen, das Nutzbarmachen part of diverse projects, such as the BMBF “QuNET” initiative, exotischer Wellenlängenbereiche und die Entwicklung the EU “AQTION” project, and the “Quantum Photonics innovativer Verfahren für die Bildgebung. In vielgestaltigen Labs” (QPL), we are developing innovative quantum optical Vorhaben, wie der BMBF-Initiative »QuNET«, dem EU-Projekt technologies and applications in cooperation with partners »AQTION« und den »Quantum Photonics Labs QPL«, from science and industry. Moreover, our scientists have entwickeln wir gemeinsam mit Partnern aus Wissenschaft been able to expand steadily the expertise of our Center und Wirtschaft innovative quantenoptische Technologien of Excellence in Photonics through a variety of initiatives und Anwendungen. Auch über vielfältige Initiativen und and research projects, such as the “EVOLOPRO” lighthouse Forschungsvorhaben, wie das Leitprojekt »EVOLOPRO«, das project, the Fraunhofer “Cluster of Excellence Advanced Fraunhofer »Cluster of Excellence Advanced Photon Sources Photon Sources” (CAPS), and the “Tailored Optical Fibers” CAPS« und die Wachstumskerne »Tailored Optical Fibers« und growth cores and “Freeform Optics Plus”. Their research »Freeform Optics Plus«, konnten unsere Wissenschaftlerinnen results have received great international recognition: Dr. und Wissenschaftler die Exzellenz unseres Leistungszentrums Stefan Heist received the SPIE “Rising Researcher Award” for Photonik stetig ausbauen. Ihre Forschungsergebnisse fanden his work on optical metrology and Dr. César Jáuregui-Misas international große Anerkennung: Dr. Stefan Heist erhielt für received a Heisenberg scholarship in recognition of his seine Arbeiten zur optischen Messtechnik den SPIE »Rising contributions to science and teaching. The European Research Researcher Award«, Dr. César Jáuregui-Misas ein Heisenberg- Council awarded Prof. Jens Limpert with an ERC Advanced Stipendium als Auszeichnung seiner Beiträge in Wissenschaft Grant supporting the development of a high-power fiber und Lehre. Der European Research Council zeichnete Prof. Jens laser system for the generation of coherent laser pulses in the Limpert mit einem »ERC Advanced Grant« aus und fördert infrared, terahertz, and soft X-ray ranges. Additionally, many hiermit die Entwicklung eines Hochleistungsfaserlasersystems of our contributions have been honored with the “Best Paper zur Erzeugung kohärenter Laserpulse im Infrarot-, Terahertz- Awards” at international exhibitions and conferences. und weichen Röntgenbereich. Auf internationalen Messen und I congratulate these outstanding results and thank all Konferenzen wurden zahlreiche unserer Beiträge mit »Best scientists for their impressive achievements. Paper Awards« ausgezeichnet. Ich gratuliere zu diesen heraus- ragenden Erfolgen und danke allen Wissenschaftlerinnen und In the past year, our institute was able to extend its public Wissenschaftlern für ihre beeindruckenden Leistungen. perception once again as an excellent research institution. With the opening of the Max Planck Schools by Federal Im vergangenen Jahr konnte unser Institut erneut seine Minister of Education and Research, Anja Karliczek, the ”Max öffentliche Wahrnehmung als exzellente Forschungseinrich- Planck School of Photonics” has started on the right foot. In tung festigen. Mit der feierlichen Eröffnung der Max Planck the future, it will attract internationally outstanding young Schools durch Bundesforschungsministerin Anja Karliczek scientists and lead them to doctorates in the fields of optics ist die »Max Planck School of Photonics« erfolgreich in and photonics. ”Photonics Days 2019” also focused on junior die Umsetzung gestartet. Sie wird zukünftig international researchers: keynote speeches by ZEISS CEO, Prof. Michael herausragende Nachwuchsforschende einwerben und in Kaschke, and Nobel Prize winner Prof. Gérard Mourou, a den Bereichen Optik und Photonik zur Promotion führen. variety of workshops and elevator pitches, as well as the Ebenso standen die »Photonics Days 2019« ganz im Fokus conferring of the Applied Photonics Awards, provided a great des wissenschaftlichen Nachwuchses: Keynote-Vorträge des stage for exchange for people from industry, science, and 3 LÖSUNGEN MIT LICHT SOLUTIONS WITH LIGHT 4 ZEISS-Vorstandsvorsitzenden Prof. Michael Kaschke und des society. With the “Digital Innovation Hub Photonics” start-up Physik-Nobelpreisträgers Prof. Gérard Mourou, vielfältige platform, we offer founders the best conditions and support Workshops und
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