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Charles Augustus Sommer (1829-1894)
Charles Augustus Sommer (1829-1894) Born in Germany in 1929, Charles Augustus Sommer is known for his paintings of the Catskill and Adirondack regions. While biographical details of Sommer’s life are scarce information gleaned from archival sources reveal that Sommer held a studio in New York City at 896 Broadway between 1867 and 1872 and was working as a landscape painter. Sommer participated in three consecutive Winter Exhibitions held at the National Academy of Design between 1868 and 1870. His work included Cascade in the Adirondacks, Coast of Connecticut, Connecticut Shore and Tyrol Mountains. In 1868, Leed’s Art Galleries on Broadway held an exhibition and sale of Sommer’s landscapes. Included in the sale were a few landscapes painted by the artist’s wife. Sommer’s work included scenes such as Morning at Catskill Clove and Cascade in the Adirondacks. A critic for the New York Daily Herald noted that Sommer’s paintings reveal, “…how faithfully he has studied the peculiarities of American scenery.”1 In November of 1868 the Brooklyn Art Association held a reception at the Academy of Music. Invited guests of the elite and highly anticipated event included General Grant and Admiral Farragut. Sommer’s work was shown along with other notable artists including Regis Gignoux (1816-1882). A critic for the Brooklyn Daily Eagle included Sommer and Gignoux on a short list of artists whose work he thought to be remarkable and worthy of inspection. He described a painting by Sommer’s as, “…a very striking picture, representing the sun setting over the expance [sic] of flat country, relieved here and there by trees. -
The Hudson River School
Art, Artists and Nature: The Hudson River School The landscape paintings created by the 19 th century artist known as the Hudson River School celebrate the majestic beauty of the American wilderness. Students will learn about the elements of art, early 19 th century American culture, the creative process, environmental concerns and the connections to the birth of American literature. New York State Standards: Elementary, Intermediate, and Commencement The Visual Arts – Standards 1, 2, 3, 4 Social Studies – Standards 1, 3 ELA – Standards 1, 3, 4 BRIEF HISTORY By the mid-nineteenth century, the United States was no longer the vast, wild frontier it had been just one hundred years earlier. Cities and industries determined where the wilderness would remain, and a clear shift in feeling toward the American wilderness was increasingly ruled by a new found reverence and longing for the undisturbed land. At the same time, European influences - including the European Romantic Movement - continued to shape much of American thought, along with other influences that were distinctly and uniquely American. The traditions of American Indians and their relationship with nature became a recognizable part of this distinctly American Romanticism. American writers put words to this new romantic view of nature in their works, further influencing the evolution of American thought about the natural world. It found means of expression not only in literature, but in the visual arts as well. A focus on the beauty of the wilderness became the passion for many artists, the most notable came to be known as the Hudson River School Artists. The Hudson River School was a group of painters, who between 1820s and the late nineteenth century, established the first true tradition of landscape painting in the United States. -
The Hudson River School of Artist
THE HUDSON RIVER SCHOOL OF ARTIST The following is a list of painters in the Hudson River School, a midth-century American art . a Hudson River School artist, and the two painted similar subjects. Sister Julie Hart Beers (Kempson) was also a landscape artist of this school. A rusted silo looms over a parking lot where he had seen dirt roads and marshland. Albert Bierstadt painted mountain landscapes on enormous canvases which included pictures of wild scenery filled with mists and clouds. It was promoted as a single-picture attraction—i. The Hudson River School origins date back to these romantic and nationalism ages of America. Fully illustrated, this website brings a personal dimension to the artists of the 19th century. The Wadsworth Atheneum in Hartford, Connecticut houses one of the largest collections of paintings by artists of the Hudson River School. So where Cropsey saw unkempt groves and choppy currents buffeting sailboats from a window there, we consoled ourselves with views of not much more than a fenced-off duck pond in the shadow of a street overpass. However, a new American school of landscape painting was about to emerge along with a new form of public entertainment — the art museum. Cole painted pictures as depicted by the novelist. If Cole is rightly designated the founder of the school, then its beginnings appear with his arrival in New York City in Advertisement People fishing there were staring at the water and their rods. Rain was threatening by the time I scrambled back up to the main trail, so we flagged down a passing flatbed truck for a ride to our car. -
Of Painting and Seventeenth-Century
Concerning the 'Mechanical' Parts of Painting and the Artistic Culture of Seventeenth-CenturyFrance Donald Posner "La representation qui se fait d'un corps en trassant making pictures is "mechanical" in nature. He understood simplement des lignes, ou en meslant des couleurs, est proportion, color, and perspective to be mere instruments in consider6e comme un travail m6canique." the service of the painter's noble science, and pictorial --Andre F61ibien, Confirences de l'Acadimie Royale de Pezn- elements such as the character of draftsmanship or of the ture et de Sculpture, Paris, 1668, preface (n.p.). application of paint to canvas did not in his view even warrant notice-as if they were of no more consequence in les Connoisseurs, ... avoir veus "... apr6s [les Tableaux] judging the final product than the handwriting of an author d'une distance s'en en raisonnable, veiiillent approcher setting out the arguments of a philosophical treatise.3 Paint- suite pour en voir l'artifice." ers who devoted their best efforts to the "mechanics of the de Conversations sur connoissance de la -Roger Piles, la art" were, he declared, nothing more than craftsmen, and 300. peinture, Paris, 1677, people who admired them were ignorant.4 Judging from Chambray's text, there were a good many A of Champion French Classicism and His Discontents ignorant people in France, people who, in his view seduced ca. 1660 by false fashion, actually valued the display of mere craftsman- In Roland Freart de his 1662 Chambray published IdMede la ship. Chambray expresses special -
Annual Report 2003 Annual04c 5/23/05 3:55 PM Page 1
Annual04C 5/23/05 4:17 PM Page 1 MILWAUKEE ART MUSEUM Annual Report 2003 Annual04C 5/23/05 3:55 PM Page 1 2004 Annual Report Contents Board of Trustees 2 Board Committees 2 President’s Report 5 Director’s Report 6 Curatorial Report 8 Exhibitions, Traveling Exhibitions 10 Loans 11 Acquisitions 12 Publications 33 Attendance 34 Membership 35 Education and Programs 36 Year in Review 37 Development 44 MAM Donors 45 Support Groups 52 Support Group Officers 56 Staff 60 Financial Report 62 Independent Auditors’ Report 63 This page: Visitors at The Quilts of Gee’s Bend exhibition. Front Cover: Milwaukee Art Museum, Quadracci Pavilion designed by Santiago Calatrava. Back cover: Josiah McElheny, Modernity circa 1952, Mirrored and Reflected Infinitely (detail), 2004. See listing p. 18. www.mam.org 1 Annual04C 5/23/05 3:55 PM Page 2 BOARD OF TRUSTEES COMMITTEES OF Earlier European Arts Committee David Meissner MILWAUKEE ART MUSEUM THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES Jim Quirk Joanne Murphy Chair Dorothy Palay As of August 31, 2004 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Barbara Recht Sheldon B. Lubar Martha R. Bolles Vicki Samson Sheldon B. Lubar Chair Vice Chair and Secretary Suzanne Selig President Reva Shovers Christopher S. Abele Barbara B. Buzard Dorothy Stadler Donald W. Baumgartner Donald W. Baumgartner Joanne Charlton Vice President, Past President Eric Vogel Lori Bechthold Margaret S. Chester Hope Melamed Winter Frederic G. Friedman Frederic G. Friedman Stephen Einhorn Jeffrey Winter Assistant Secretary and Richard J. Glaisner George A. Evans, Jr. Terry A. Hueneke Eckhart Grohmann Legal Counsel EDUCATION COMMITTEE Mary Ann LaBahn Frederick F. -
A Call to the Wild
Q UESTROYAL F INE A RT, LLC A Call to the Wild Thomas Moran John Frederick Kensett Evening Clouds, 1902 New England Coastal Scene with Figures, 1864 Oil on canvas Oil on canvas 141/8 x 20 inches 141/4 x 243/16 inches Monogrammed, inscribed, and dated Monogrammed and dated lower right: JF.K. / ’64. lower left: TMORAN / N.A. / 1902” March 8 – 30, 2019 An Exhibition and Sale A Call to the Wild Louis M. Salerno, Owner Brent L. Salerno, Co-Owner Chloe Heins, Director Nina Sangimino, Assistant Director Ally Chapel, Senior Administrator Megan Gatton, Gallery Coordinator Pavla Berghen-Wolf, Research Associate Will Asencio, Art Handler Rita J. Walker, Controller Photography by Timothy Pyle, Light Blue Studio and Ally Chapel Q UESTROYAL F INE A RT, LLC 903 Park Avenue (at 79th Street), Third Floor, New York, NY 10075 :(212) 744-3586 :(212) 585-3828 : Monday–Friday 10–6, Saturday 10–5 and by appointment : gallery@questroyalfineart.com www.questroyalfineart.com A Call to the Wild Those of us who acquire Hudson River School paintings will of composition, in the application of brushstroke, in texture, in possess something more than great works of art. Each is a perspective, in tone and color, each artist creates a unique visual glimpse of our native land, untouched by man. These paintings language. They have left us a painted poetry that required a compel us to contemplate, they draw us beyond the boundaries combination of imagination and extraordinary technical ability. of a time and space that define our present lives so that we may The magnitude of the artistic achievement of this first American consider eternal truths. -
NINETEENTH CENTURY AMERICAN PAINTINGS at BOWDOIN COLLEGE Digitized by the Internet Archive
V NINETEENTH CENTURY^ AMERIGAN PAINTINGS AT BOWDOIN COLLEGE NINETEENTH CENTURY AMERICAN PAINTINGS AT BOWDOIN COLLEGE Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2015 https://archive.org/details/nineteenthcenturOObowd_0 NINETEENTH CENTURY AMERICAN PAINTINGS AT BOWDOIN COLLEGE BOWDOIN COLLEGE MUSEUM OF ART 1974 Copyright 1974 by The President and Trustees of Bowdoin College This Project is Supported by a Grant from The National Endowment for The Arts in Washington, D.C. A Federal Agency Catalogue Designed by David Berreth Printed by The Brunswick Publishing Co. Brunswick, Maine FOREWORD This catalogue and the exhibition Nineteenth Century American Paintings at Bowdoin College begin a new chapter in the development of the Bow- doin College Museum of Art. For many years, the Colonial and Federal portraits have hung in the Bowdoin Gallery as a permanent exhibition. It is now time to recognize that nineteenth century American art has come into its own. Thus, the Walker Gallery, named in honor of the donor of the Museum building in 1892, will house the permanent exhi- bition of nineteenth century American art; a fitting tribute to the Misses Walker, whose collection forms the basis of the nineteenth century works at the College. When renovations are complete, the Bowdoin and Boyd Galleries will be refurbished to house permanent installations similar to the Walker Gal- lery's. During the renovations, the nineteenth century collection will tour in various other museiniis before it takes its permanent home. My special thanks and congratulations go to David S. Berreth, who developed the original idea for the exhibition to its present conclusion. His talent for exhibition installation and ability to organize catalogue materials will be apparent to all. -
A Catalogue of the Collection of American Paintings in the Corcoran Gallery of Art
A Catalogue of the Collection of American Paintings in The Corcoran Gallery of Art VOLUME I THE CORCORAN GALLERY OF ART WASHINGTON, D.C. A Catalogue of the Collection of American Paintings in The Corcoran Gallery of Art Volume 1 PAINTERS BORN BEFORE 1850 THE CORCORAN GALLERY OF ART WASHINGTON, D.C Copyright © 1966 By The Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 20006 The Board of Trustees of The Corcoran Gallery of Art George E. Hamilton, Jr., President Robert V. Fleming Charles C. Glover, Jr. Corcoran Thorn, Jr. Katherine Morris Hall Frederick M. Bradley David E. Finley Gordon Gray David Lloyd Kreeger William Wilson Corcoran 69.1 A cknowledgments While the need for a catalogue of the collection has been apparent for some time, the preparation of this publication did not actually begin until June, 1965. Since that time a great many individuals and institutions have assisted in com- pleting the information contained herein. It is impossible to mention each indi- vidual and institution who has contributed to this project. But we take particular pleasure in recording our indebtedness to the staffs of the following institutions for their invaluable assistance: The Frick Art Reference Library, The District of Columbia Public Library, The Library of the National Gallery of Art, The Prints and Photographs Division, The Library of Congress. For assistance with particular research problems, and in compiling biographi- cal information on many of the artists included in this volume, special thanks are due to Mrs. Philip W. Amram, Miss Nancy Berman, Mrs. Christopher Bever, Mrs. Carter Burns, Professor Francis W. -
Remember the Ladies: Women of the Hudson River School
Remember the Ladies d women of the hudson river school Charlotte Buell Coman (1833–1924) frontispiece: Forest Brook, 1895 Oil on canvas, 24 x 20 in. Private Collection Remember the Ladies d women of the hudson river school May 2–October 31, 2010 essays by Nancy Siegel and Jennifer Krieger 218 Spring Street, Catskill, NY 12414 518.943.7465 • www.thomascole.org Edith Wilkinson Cook (active 1851–1875) FIG.1: Autumn Landscape with Figures, 1871 1 5 Oil on canvas, 7 /4 x 5 /8 in. Mark Lasalle Fine Art director’s statement d N MAY 2010 THE THOMAS COLE NATIONAL HISTORic SITE opened the first known exhibition to focus Isolely on the women artists associated with the Hudson River School, the nineteenth-century land- scape painting movement. Considering all the attention that has been given to this art movement in recent decades, it is certainly time that the names of these women become better known. The fact that there were women artists who were inspired by the landscape during the same years as Thomas Cole, Asher Durand, and Frederic Church is a story that needs to be told, and we are so pleased to bring their fascinating lives and work to the public. Their landscape paintings, and the stories behind them, speak to these women’s perseverance, triumph, heartbreak, and even their sense of humor about it all. One young woman was forbidden to create art, and her drawings were burned by her stepmother. Another was conducting her art career while raising her children as a single mother. Yet another climbed “all the principal peaks of the Catskills, Adirondacks, and White Mountains, as well as those of the Alps, Tyrol, and Black Forest, often tramping twenty-five miles a day, and sketching as well, often in the midst of a blinding snow- storm,” according to an 1889 article.1 And all this in the sort of clothing we today would not consider practical. -
In Pursuit of Caravaggio
IN PURSUIT OF CARAVAGGIO 21 November 2016 – 27 January 2017 38 Dover Street, W1S 4NL, London Robilant+Voena are pleased to present In Pursuit of Caravaggio at their London gallery from 21 November 2016 to 27 January 2017. Robilant+Voena is the premier international gallery for the Caravaggesque, paintings by the European artists who flocked to Rome around 1600 and fuelled an artistic revolution instigated by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (1573-1610). Timed to coincide with the National Gallery of Art’s exhibition Beyond Caravaggio, In Pursuit of Caravaggio is an exhibition which will display an exceptional group of Caravaggesque paintings as a vehicle to explore the profound way that art dealers have informed and influenced the reception of the controversial art of Caravaggio and his followers. The years proceeding Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio’s (1573-1610) arrival in Rome in the late summer of 1592 were transformative in the history of western art. Caravaggio landed in the Eternal City and both scandalised and delighted artistic patrons with his brutally naturalist style. His manner was revolutionary and stood counter to the classical idealism of traditional Roman painters. His influence was profound and he quickly garnered a following of both artists and patrons. So when Caravaggio, at the height of his fame, left Rome in 1606, his insistence not to take pupils or to run an organised workshop left no obvious successor to fill the extraordinary demand for commissions. But Rome was filled with artists who were inspired by Caravaggio’s methods. These artists adopted the tenets of Caravaggio’s art (a realistic depiction of figures, dramatic subject matter, and use of chiaroscuro, a high contrast of light to dark) and gave birth to one of the most expressive and beautiful artistic movements of all time. -
Civil War Research Seminar, Keene State College, Spring 2020 The
1 Civil War Research Seminar, Keene State College, Spring 2020 The Book, Volume 3 Table of Contents Part I. Death and Culture. .and Art Chapter 1. Lydia Hurley, “The Reformation of American Children: How the American Civil War Left a Lasting Impact on the Lives of Children” website Chapter 2. Betsy Street, “Hard Tack, Ham Fat, and Death: Nelson’s Civil War” website Chapter 3. Graham Kaletsky, “Art and the Civil War” website Part II. Medicine and Science Chapter 4. Laura Ruttle, “‘Removed’: American Midwives in the Nineteenth Century and Civil War” website Chapter 5. Timothy Hastings, “Quantifying Inferiority: Scientific Racism, Biological Determinism, and the American Civil War” website Chapter 6. Ryan Goff, “The Evolution of Medicine Due to the Civil War” website Part III. Military and Soldiers Chapter 7. Kyle Gilmore, “Snipping the Sinews of War: How the Union Blockade Strangled the Confederate Economy” website Chapter 8. Cole Tollett, “The Texas Brigade” website Chapter 9. Zachary Grupp, “The Value of Southern Honor: How Confederate Irregulars Became American Outlaws” website Chapter 10. Michael Fremeau, “Pride in One’s Country or Hatred for the South? Why New England Soldiers Fought in the Civil War” website Part IV. Politics and Abolitionism Chapter 11. Amber Hobbs, “Running the Underground Railroad” website Chapter 12. Lydia Mardin, “Political Slavery and Personal Freedom: Federal Legislation of the Underground Railroad” website Chapter 13. Molly Ryan, “The Battle of Abraham Lincoln’s Reelection” website 2 Part I. Death and Culture. .and Art Chapter 1 Lydia Hurley, “The Reformation of American Children: How the American Civil War Left a Lasting Impact on the Lives of Children” It is August 3rd, 1864. -
Morganhallguide-Print.Pdf
SOUTH WALL NORTH WALL 1 William Heysham Overend 8 Emanuel de Witte 15 Cigoli (Ludovico Cardi) 22 Jacob Pynas 28 Sir Thomas Lawrence 35 Claude Vignon and Studio 1 Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze 8 Unidentified Artist 15 Cristóbal Villalpando 20 Constance Mayer 26 John Trumbull 32 Carlo Dolci English, 1851–1898 Dutch, 1617 – 1692 Italian, Florence, 1559 – 1613 Dutch, c. 1590 – c.1648 English, 1769 – 1830 French, 1593 – 1670 German, active in America, Italian, Bologna Mexican, 1649 – 1714 (Marie–Françoise–Constance American, 1756 – 1843 Italian, Florence, 1616 – 1686 An August Morning with The New Fish Market in Adoration of the Shepherds, The Adoration of the Magi, 1617 Lady St. John as “Hebe,” c. 1808 Banquet of Anthony and 1816 – 1868 Fantastic Architectural The Archangel Michael, c. 1700 La Martinière) The Death of General Warren Christ Child with Flowers, Farragut; The Battle of Mobile Amsterdam, 1678 c. 1602 Oil on copper Oil on canvas Cleopatra, c. 1630 The Storming of the Teocalli by Perspective, c. 1730–40 Oil on canvas French, 1775 – 1821 at the Battle of Bunker’s Hill, c. 1670s Bay, August 5, 1864, 1883 Oil on canvas Oil on canvas The Ella Gallup Sumner and Mary Catlin Gift in memory of Mae Cadwell Oil on panel Cortez and His Troops, 1848 Oil on canvas The Ella Gallup Sumner and Mary Catlin Self–Portrait of the Artist with June 17, 1775, 1834 Oil on canvas Oil on canvas The Ella Gallup Sumner and Mary Catlin The Douglas Tracy Smith and Dorothy Sumner Collection Fund, 1959.103 Rovensky, 1961.194 The Ella Gallup Sumner and Mary Catlin Oil