Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Report Integrated Group Epson
Epson Group Integrated Report 2019
3-3-5 Owa, Suwa, Nagano 392-8502, Japan TEL: +81-266-52-3131 https://global.epson.com
Rev.03 Epson derives its strength from
its efficient, compact, and precision technologies,
an approach to customer needs that is defined by integrity and effort,
and a spirit of creativity and challenge that fuels a desire to exceed expectations.
Value Proposition Value Creation Infrastructure Editorial Policy booklet Web Management Philosophy ...... 1 Improve the Quality of Products and Services ..... 41 This report provides important information information IR to shareholders, investors, and other ● Annual Report (PDF) A History of Value Creation ...... 3 Strengthen Supply Chain Management ...... 43 stakeholders about Epson’s sustainability ● Investor Relations Value Creation Story ...... 5 Strengthen Governance ...... 45 and growth potential by covering topics https://global.epson.com/IR/ Feature Article: Contributing to Sustainability ...... 7 Achieve Sustainability in a Circular Economy .. 57 such as Epson’s business strategies, financial Respect Human Rights and Promote Diversity ...... 61 performance, and ESG activities. Editorial ● Integrated Report Value Creation Strategy decisions in the preparation of this report information CSR (booklet & PDF) Materiality ...... 63 were based on the principles outlined in ● Social Responsibility Message from the CEO ...... 11 Key CSR Themes and the 17 SDGs ...... 65 “Guidance for Collaborative Value Creation” Epson 25 Corporate Vision ...... 17 from the Japanese Ministry https://global.epson.com/SR/ Fact Data of Economy, Trade and The Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan .... 19 ● Sustainability Report (PDF) Industry and on the Message from the CFO ...... 23 Financial and Non-Financial Highlights ...... 67 “International Integrated Message from the CTO ...... 25 Consolidated Financial Highlights ...... 69 Reporting Framework” from Epson has also been working to improve communication with Information Business Segment Overview ...... 27 Global Network ...... 71 the International Integrated stakeholders by publishing a Sustainability Report and providing Disclosure Inkjet Innovation ...... 29 Group Outline ...... 73 Reporting Council (IIRC). information on its websites and in other media. Visual Innovation ...... 33 Shareholder and Share Information ...... 74 Period covered: April 1, 2018 to March 31, 2019 (Some information may be from other periods.) Wearables Innovation ...... 35 Coverage: 85 Epson Group companies (including Seiko Epson Corporation) Disclaimer Note: “Epson” refers to the Epson Group, unless indicated otherwise. Robotics Innovation ...... 37 This report includes forward-looking statements, estimates, and * Epson applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). However, Japanese accounting standards were used for financial figures from Microdevices Supporting the Four Areas of Innovation .. 39 plans. Projections herein are based on the best information available at the time of publication. Actual results may vary from the 2013 fiscal year and earlier. The term “business profit,” as used in this report, is very similar to operating income under Japanese accounting those discussed. standards (J-GAAP), both conceptually and numerically. Please do not use images and other content in this report without permission.
1 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 2 A History of Value Creation
2008 A Large-Format Printer with Stunning Image Quality for Epson has evolved and expanded over the decades while passing Signage and Displays on its DNA as a product developer and manufacturer. 2009 2016 2017
The six-axis robot that expanded the An office papermaking A high-speed linehead inkjet MFP Value Proposition scope of tasks performed and system that recycles that prints up to 100 sheets per Since 1942, we have produced numerous pioneering products. These products came from the same source: a storehouse accelerated automation paper on site minute (A4, landscape, single-side) of efficient, compact, and precision technologies, an approach to customer needs that is defined by integrity and effort, and a spirit of creativity and challenge that fuels a relentless desire to exceed customer expectations. Epson remains com- mitted to creating products and services that exceed customer expectations and that change the world. Integrity and Effort & 1980 1990 1994 Ahead of its time: A A printer for PC-POS The high-speed inkjet small, lightweight 1983 systems that created printer that enabled home Strengthening Creativity and Challenge computer printer A precision a new market photo printing assembly robot - business Epson’s first structure Meet customer expectations and 1956 1968 commercialized factory automation
A mechanical watch with The world’s first Value Creation Strategy product an original design that miniature digital printer, become indispensable became the basis for from which the Epson Epson’s watch business brand was born Creativity and Challenge Expansion Diversification of products and businesses period Business derived from watch and timekeeping Revenue Profit 1 technologies* 2016 2018 (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) 2010 1,500 200 A high-capacity ink tank High-brightness laser The digital inkjet textile printer Integrity and printer that slashed projector for events, that accelerated the digitization printing costs signage, and other spatial of the textile printing market staging and performances
Effort Value Creation Infrastructure Early 1971 1988 2017 Revenue 1,200 period Watch and printer The watch chip that 2011 150 technology launched Epson’s The world’s first Binocular, Analog watches Business Profit semiconductor business color liquid See-through combining development crystal panel Smart Glasses leading-edge module for technology and 900 1969 1973 video cameras 1994 artisan skill The quartz watch*2 that The world’s first* digital The LCD projector revolutionized quartz watch*2 with a that changed the 100 horological history six-digit LCD way presentation are given 600
1963 1963 The first electronic recording The world’s first 50 system for sporting events, portable, high-accuracy, Epson’s Revenue and Business Profit Trend 300 measurable to 1/1000 battery-operated quartz Figures after the FY2003 IPO have been audited. Those prior to that have not. seconds timer Figures through FY2012 were calculated based on Japanese accounting 1942 * Per Epson research at the time of announcement 200 standards. Founded *1 Crystal devices, printers, LCD panels TSE IPO Those from FY2013 are based on IFRS. *2 Products are registered as Essential Historical Materials for Science and Technology by the National Museum of Nature and Science. 0 0 1970 1990 199 2000 200 2010 201 201 年度 Fact Data Origin of Epson’s efficient, compact, Brand establishment and growth Global pioneer Surging ahead Contributing to global solutions and precision technologies into a multinational corporation in environmental action into a new era
Daiwa Kogyo Ltd. was established in 1942. Numerous In 1975, the Epson brand and the first overseas In 1992, CFCs were eliminated from our production In 2003, Seiko Epson shares were Epson continues to develop new technologies such as those used in the PaperLab A-8000 ground-breaking products were created by applying the sales company were established, followed by other processes in Japan. Behind our pioneering environ- listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. (2016). Under the Epson 25 Corporate Vision, we aim to create a new connected age of company’s efficient, compact, and precision manufactur- global sales organizations. In 1989, the Epson mental actions was a conviction that conservation In 2005, the “Exceed Your Vision” people, things, and information with efficient, compact and precision technologies. ing technologies. Group’s Management Philosophy was established. was our only hope for prospering as a company. global tagline was established to build the brand worldwide.
FY2018 Grand Prize for Excellence in Energy Efficiency and Conservation (Product Category & Business Model Category) Sponsor: The Energy Conservation Center, Japan
Won the Economy, Trade and Industry Won the 2018 Grand Prize Minister’s Prize in the 1st Eco Products for Excellence in Energy A monument New factory in the Philippines with a rooftop Awards category: Efficiency and Conservation: Daiwa Kogyo Ltd., Epson America, Inc., Epson’s Epson, winner of the Stratospheric Ozone Layer Protection Seiko Epson shares listed commemorating founder mega-solar power plant with a maximum output PaperLab office papermaking system High-speed linehead inkjet the predecessor of Seiko Epson (1942) first overseas sales company (1975) Award from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1992) on Section 1 of the TSE (2003) Hisao Yamazaki of 3,000 kW of power (2017) (2018) multifunction printer (2019)
3 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 4 Value Creation Story 2050 Environmental Vision 2050
Epson seeks to create new value by leveraging the efficient, 2030 SDGs compact, and precision technologies
that are in its DNA. 2025 Epson 25 Corporate Vision Value Proposition
Societal Input Materiality Value creation strategy Value proposition Outputs Outcome issues
Technology assets Climate change Inkjet-based solutions for Expansion of Achieving and Open innovation improving productivity and the office a sustainable resource depletion Efficient, Compact, market saving energy and resources society Value Creation Strategy and Precision Technologies ● Inkjet printers ● Office papermaking Advance systems ● Projectors
the frontiers Indispensable company Heightened Dry fiber technology-based expectations ● Scanners for sustainable of industry Inkjet solutions for in-office Expansion of practices the commercial innovation and industrial resource recycling markets Details on P29 ● Commercial and industrial printers Increased Projection technology for ● productivity & ● High brightness projectors Micro Piezo Value Creation Infrastructure ● preservation ● Dry fiber technology Visual amazing visual experiences Robots of artisanal ● Microdisplay skills innovation and easy visual Reinforcement ● Sensing Details on P33 of the consumer ● Robotics communications market ● Semiconductors and Achieve crystal devices ● Wearable products ● Ultra-precision Response sustainability Wearables ● Smart glasses to lifestyle processing technology Unique wearables that are ● Inkjet printers diversification in a circular innovation Types of capital Details on P35 a pleasure to wear (Current as of March 31, 2019) economy
Total assets FY2025 financial ¥1,038.3 billion Robotics objectives Widening Rating Collaborative and smart of regional Financial A(R&I) innovation Revenue disparities Balance of property, Improve the quality Details on P37 robotic solutions that plant and equipment, ¥ billion and intangible assets of products and serve people 1 700 Fact Data *2 Manufacturing ¥347.1 billion services Microdevices Business Profit Supporting the four areas *1 Ranking from 2003 to 2013, announced in 2015 The top 100 of innovation ¥200billion *2 Business profit is very similar to operating income under Dangerous and global patent applicants Strengthen supply Details on P39 *3 4 Japanese accounting standards (J-GAAP), both conceptual- 1 ROS ROE* harsh working Intellectual Global No. 7 * chain management Device technologies that ly and numerically. Epson began using business profit as an environments indicator after adopting International Financial Reporting enable smart communities 12% 1 % Standards (IFRS). Total employees 3 Business profit/revenue Respect human *Assumed exchange rates: * 115/USD & 125/EUR 4 76,647 ¥ ¥ * Profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent Human rights and promote company/Beginning and ending balance average equity attributable to owners of the parent company Epson Group companies diversity Output example 85 (including Seiko Epson Corp.) Value creation Social and (17companies in Japan Transforming the office environment Transforming the production floor relationship and 68 overseas) Strengthen infrastructure governance - Higher productivity - Higher productivity Limited natural resources - Lower environmental impact - Lower environmental impact (e.g., energy & materials) Natural - Advanced communication - Improved work environment Details on P63 Details on P7 Details on P9
5 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 6 Lack of Feature communi- Article Contributing to Sustainability Higher Energy cation Advance- productivity efficiency ment Advance the Frontiers of Industry/ of ICT Materiality Achieve Sustainability in a Circular Economy
Resource Office Business across Transforming the Office conservation Environment environmental borders Solution Value changes & issues Proposition Low environmental Value Proposition Epson’s products and services will trans- Long Information working impact form offices in a variety of ways, including leaks hours by enhancing productivity and communi- Effective Diverse cation, reducing long working hours, sup- work Advanced use of work porting flexible work arrangements, and arrange- spaces communication saving energy and paper resources. ments
Example Facilitating Enriched
Example Extending the Office 2 Paper-Based Communication Value Creation Strategy 1 for Smoother Communication Going to extremes in promoting paperless processes in order to reduce printing-related costs and Societal Issues environmental impacts can end up negatively affecting productivity. Paper-based information can help boost & Needs productivity by providing a fuller view of information that is easier to read and understand. These advantages underpin the demand for an office environment that allows people to print efficiently and without hesitation.
Societal Issues & Needs Projector solutions Power Make new Print costs Print speed Epson’s POINT consumption paper from To address societal issues, we must *3 water-free approx. approx. 1 Use a laser light source to project bright, 1 used copy bring together a more diverse range of * *2 100 Dry Fiber
th pages/minute paper on the Value Creation Infrastructure 1/10 th Technology*4 ideas and rapidly create new value. sharp images even in well-lit offices 1/ spot. Meanwhile, as globalization progresses, POINT people want tools that allow them to 2 Project large images with ultra-short-throw lens A solution that better communicate without time and projectors to use limited space with maximum efficiency combines inkjet printers distance constraints. POINT and an office PaperLab A-8000 3 Use interactive features to share and papermaking system High-capacity dry process office notate projected documents and images ink tank printer High-speed papermaking system linehead inkjet multifunction printer POINT POINT 2 1 Provide a far cheaper inkjet Build a paper printing environment that recycling loop in the office Value offers incomparably better Proposition environmental performance Fact Data *1 Comparison of A4 sheet printing costs Foster a sense of unity with Enrich paper-based between an EW-M670FT high-capacity ink face-to-face communication Projector tank printer and an Epson laser printer communication at sharply lower *2 Power consumption of a WF-C20590 high-speed linehead inkjet multifunction printer. Comparison cost and environmental impact with the average per-page power consumption for Speed up information sharing the 10 top-selling A3 color MFPs in the over Value 45ppm class (Source for 2017 shipments: IDC’s and increase productivity Contribute to the conservation Worldwide Quarterly Hardcopy Peripherals Tracker Proposition 2017 Q4). TEC values are based on registered of forest and water resources information on energystar.gov/ as of February 2018. Per page power consumption is calculated through in-office paper recycling based on TEC condition by Epson. Minimize wasteful travel, *3 Print speed of a WF-C20590 high-speed linehead inkjet multifunction printer. A4, reduce CO2, and save time Camera Maintain information landscape, single-side printing. Print speeds are measured in accordance with ISO/IEC security by dissolving 24734. Actual print times will vary based on system configuration, software, and page paper into fibers complexity. Remote locations are kept connected by projectors that create an *4 Some water is used to maintain humidity extended office, as in this example from Epson. inside the system. * Requires a linkup with a third-party communication system.
7 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 8 Quality Feature Diversification variations Higher Article Contributing to Sustainability of customers’ Labor needs productivity shortages Advance the Frontiers of Industry/ Materiality Achieve Sustainability in a Circular Economy Soaring labor costs Skilled worker shortage Transforming the Product and Changes & issues manufacturing Solution Value Production Floor process in the production Low sophistication Long Proposition environment working environmental Value Proposition Production is changing. There are labor hours impact and skilled worker shortages, a diversifi- Occupational accidents Chemical cation of needs, and heightened environ- in production health Improved mental awareness. We are transforming Heightened hazards work the production floor by raising productiv- environmental Resource awareness depletion environment ity and lowering environmental impacts.
Lowering the Barriers to Example Automation and Putting People Example Achieving Low-Resource, Value Creation Strategy 1 to Work in More Creative Jobs 2 High-Efficiency Processes
Robotic solutions Digital printing solutions Societal Issues & Needs POINT 1 Provide compact robots that can POINT 1 There is a serious manufacturing labor work in the same space as humans Societal Issues & Needs Respond to small-lot production shortage largely due to rising income levels in without changing production lines without printing plates emerging economies and aging populations POINT The world is transitioning from mass POINT
2 Value Creation Infrastructure in advanced economies. Production is 2 Provide force sensors that give robots production and mass consumption to Involve fewer processes and increasingly being automated with robots, but human-like touch short-run production to respond to the no ink mixing space can be an issue, as can the difficulty of POINT diversification of customers’ needs and POINT automating some processes, so most 3 Use image processing to enable numeric environmental issues. 3 Reduce waste ink, and eliminate manufacturers still must rely on human sensory testing washing water as there are no plates intervention. Automation is also impeded by a scarcity of skilled installers. POINT POINT 4 4 Enable easy teaching Need less frequent contact with chemicals Value Value Proposition Proposition A six-axis robot Force sensor in the N series Inkjet digital Printing that flexibly adapts to textile printers
Offer easy installation in demand fluctuations and rapid Comparison of Analog and Digital Textile Printing Processes Fact Data Analog textile printing Digital textile printing existing production lines Force sensor turnarounds, reducing dead stock and disposal losses Image layout Pre-processing 3 days to 2 weeks Automate processes that relied Printing plate making 1.5 to 2 months Image layout on human touch and sight Reduce waste ink and water Ink mixing Sample printing used for washing printing plates Sample printing Mass printing Plate washing & storage Post-processing Transition people from menial Reduce space for storing Mass production ink making labor to creative work plates and work in process Mass printing Combine robots and force sensors to automate Plate washing & storage Leave behind long, harsh cable insertion tasks that used to rely on humans. Offer a clean and safe Disposal of unneeded ink working conditions printing environment Post-processing See a movie demonstration. Complex work process Fewer steps https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=4QUefX9EzWY Substantial waste Low environmental impact
9 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 10 Message from the CEO
Becoming Indispensable by Living Value Proposition Our Core Values and Driving Innovations
Creating New Value Through“Integrity and Effort” Value Creation Strategy and“Creativity and Challenge”
Epson began in 1942 as Daiwa Kogyo Ltd., a watch parts factory. Aspiring to make the Suwa region the Switzerland of the Orient, founder Hisao Yamazaki built a watch industry in the area, which developed into a center of the precision technology industry. With a vision of serving the world with accurate timepieces, Epson redesigned watch architecture and produced a new mechanical watch that was unlike anything in the industry. The words“integrity and effort” exemplified the founder’s approach and became fundamental Epson values. Our pursuit of watch accuracy did not end there. The company continued to develop and produce quartz watches that boast far greater accuracy Value Creation Infrastructure than mechanical watches. During quartz watch development, engineers needed to create parts that did not yet exist. This bred a culture of“creativity and challenge”̶the ambition to take on challenges and the drive to innovate and come up with solutions. Later, Epson grew by living the values of“creativity and challenge,” which led to the creation of numerous culture-altering products that provided new value, such as color inkjet printers that allow people to print photos at home and projectors that popularized big-screen presentations for large audiences. However, somewhere along the way, we allowed our objective to become beating the competition instead of delighting customers. I sensed that to become an indispensable company, we had to return to our roots. We had to not only live the“creativity and challenge” philosophy but also genuinely listen to our customers, understand their expectations, and work with single-minded integrity and effort to meet those expectations. For Epson to become an indispensable company, we must provide value through innovation, so that Fact Data people see Epson and its products as key contributors to society. If consumers see us in this light, they will be happy to pay for the value we provide, thus funding further innovation. This cycle will lead to sustained growth of the company. In other words, the value we offer must match the Minoru Usui expectations of society, and our goal must be to drive innovation and solve societal challenges rather than beat the competition. President and CEO Seiko Epson Corporation We opened fresh internal debate about what kinds of value Epson will provide to society and how we will contribute to the achievement of the SDGs to which we committed in 2018. In 2019, we also endorsed the work of the Financial Stability Board Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). By living the values expressed by“integrity and effort” and“creativity and challenge,” we will capitalize on our strengths to create new value.
11 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 12 Message from the CEO
A Solid Foundation Has Been Laid and Products
Are in the Pipeline, But Speed Was an Issue Value Proposition
Achievements and Issues Under the Phase 1 Plan
The Epson 25 Corporate Vision maps out a course for Epson to become an indispensable company over the 10-year period from FY2016 to FY2025. Phase 1 (FY2016-18) was designated as a period for laying a solid foundation for growth on our way to achieving the Epson 25 vision. So, during this period we aggressively prepared products and made the needed investments. Ultimately, we fell short of our financial objectives, but I think we showed the kind of innovations we are trying to Value Creation Strategy introduce. The area of innovation that we focused most closely on under Epson 25 and during Phase 1 is inkjets. While we are seeing some advances toward paperless processes, we question whether paperless solutions are really all that the world wants. Might it be that people just want the ability to print without having to worry about printing costs and environmental impacts? Our mission as a printer manufacturer is to allow people to use paper-based communication in smart and creative ways and to increase their productivity by slashing printing costs and environmental impacts to dispel their cost and environmental concerns. That is why we have focused on perfecting heat-free piezoelectric inkjet technology and developing businesses that apply this technology. Breaking away from the traditional Value Creation Infrastructure business model that depends on sales of consumables, we will accelerate the development and unlocks the creativity to satisfy those needs. For this reason, we will accelerate the development and expansion of high-capacity ink tank printers that sharply reduce printing costs and the amount of spread of products and services for the commercial and industrial sectors. These products and resources used for consumables, high-speed linehead inkjet multifunction printers that deliver actions are our answer to society’s needs. Solving societal challenges is not something we can outstanding print performance while saving energy, and dry process office papermaking systems that achieve by ourselves. Broader technological advances and changes in awareness are needed. This will recycle paper on-site. Using this technology, we will replace analog industrial printing infrastructure take time, but we are finally beginning to see a move in the right direction. with environmentally friendlier digital infrastructure that is easily adapted to diverse needs and
Some of the actions we took to prepare for growth progressed significantly in Phase 1; others fell Epson 25 Corporate Vision Financial Targets and the Mid-Range Business Plans behind schedule or did not fully accomplish what was expected. Among the accomplishments was that we switched from ink cartridge printers to high-capacity ink tank printers in emerging markets. Stable revenue growth We also strengthened our core technology, added production capacity, and launched high-speed FY2016-2018 FY2019-2021 FY2022-2025 linehead inkjet multifunction printers and laser projectors, strategic products that will drive future
growth. However, we still have issues with speed. One of our main strategies is to transition from B2C Fact Data First phase Second phase Third phase to B2B. We made progress in enhancing our sales organizations in Japan and Europe, and in ● Prepare foundation & ● Transform business operations ● Establish a high profit accumulating customer insights. In other regions, however, we lagged in improving the sales products to achieve high profitability structure organizations, in providing products and services that capitalize on the knowledge and insights we accumulated, and in establishing effective selling techniques. Moreover, we aggressively invested FY2025 targets management resources, but those investments have not yet yielded returns. The reason, I believe, is that we did not do a good enough job of setting overall priorities. Revenue ¥1,700 billion ROS*2 12% Today, society expects companies to play a pivotal role in achieving sustainability. The adoption of Business profit*1 ¥ 200 billion ROE*3 15% the SDGs and the expansion of ESG investing mirror this. I strongly believe, now more than ever, that the role of enterprise is to achieve global sustainability and make the world a better place. To do our Assumed rates: ¥115/USD, ¥125/EUR part, we must confidently accelerate our efforts to make Epson an indispensable company. Political *1 Business profit is very similar to operating income under Japanese accounting standards (J-GAAP), both conceptually and numerically. Epson began using business profit as an indicator after adopting International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). and economic uncertainty are increasing and the times are becoming increasingly challenging, but we *2 Business profit/revenue *3 Profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent company/Beginning and ending balance average equity attributable to owners of are putting Epson in a position to produce results during Phase 2. the parent company
13 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 14 Message from the CEO
build a formidable competitive edge. In most of our businesses, we assemble parts and technologies in various combinations to provide customers with value. We can create new value by adding unbeatable quality and Building from Technological Strength to Strength originality to these combinations. We are looking to build from strength to strength by drawing on Epson’s storehouse of efficient, compact, and precision technologies to develop core devices that have unique value. These Value Proposition core devices give Epson a competitive advantage and enable us to create unique product platforms. These product platforms will be used to develop businesses that can agilely and efficiently respond to a diverse range of needs. Strategies and Aims of the Phase 2 Mid-Range Plan Second, we will strengthen our global operations by having the Head Office take over some of the business activities that have been handled by the operations divisions in the past. Specifically, the Head Office will take The following three basic policies, created in response to issues that became apparent in Phase 1, will over activities where we believe better results can be obtained by taking a cross-organizational approach. For guide our actions under the Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan from FY2019. example, the Head Office will exercise more control when selecting priority business areas and regions. To increase our B2B marketing firepower, we will share the sales and marketing knowledge gained in the test 1 Accelerate growth by taking maximum advantage of assets and through collaboration and open innovation markets of Japan and Western Europe with the rest of the global Epson Group and build and improve our sales
organizations. We will also provide company-wide integrated IT infrastructure to strengthen operations. Value Creation Strategy 2 Strengthen global operations under Head Office control Customers will not acknowledge the value of even the best products unless those products provide them with 3 Invest management resources in a disciplined manner according to the economy and strategy effectiveness solutions to their needs. We will therefore refocus our attention on addressing those needs. Third, we will invest management resources in a disciplined manner. In other words, we will rebuild our product First, in Phase 1, we refined our core technologies, added production capacity, and accumulated customer portfolios around priorities and will strengthen financial discipline based on the economic situation and the knowledge and insights. We need to capitalize on these strengths to increase customer touchpoints and effectiveness of our strategies. In the past, we tended to try to grow all product areas equally. Going forward, quickly build stronger customer relationships through solutions selling and a stronger product lineup. For this however, we will focus more on high priority areas. To do so, we will use IT to gain greater visibility on the state reason, we will strengthen collaboration and open innovation. Epson’s vertically integrated business model of our businesses and will build systems for making rapid decisions based on common data. Taking an leverages our core technologies and core devices as value creation platforms to provide value to end-users. approach that is both disciplined and dynamic, we will articulate common objectives, decide on what needs to However, there is a limit to what we can do alone. We cannot drive innovation and change the world unless be done to achieve those objectives, and respond flexibly to challenges as the situation demands. Value Creation Infrastructure we ally with partners who share our aspirations of creating a better world. We thus plan to seek more open innovation opportunities and expand external sales of inkjet printheads based on PrecisionCore devices. As part of this, we forged capital and business ties with Elephantech Inc., in July 2019. Earlier, in February 2019, we forged similar ties with artificial intelligence (AI) venture company Cross Compass, as we believe that Advancing the Frontiers of Industry and partnering is the most efficient way of acquiring this technology. Epson will also engage in a variety of Achieving Sustainability in a Circular Economy technology exchanges with overseas research institutes and universities, among others. At the same time, we will narrow down and focus on the areas where we can truly exploit our own strengths to Epson’s Contributions to Sustainability Epson’s Vertically Integrated Business Model Epson is drawing on a storehouse of original technologies to develop and produce unique core Society expects companies to play a large and ever-growing role in achieving sustainability. I am devices, such as printheads for inkjet printers and confident that Epson can contribute substantively to sustainability because a low environmental impact is optical engines for projectors. Our deep understanding of these core devices has allowed us a hallmark of our products. In 2018, we amended the 2050 environmental vision that we articulated in
to plan, design and use our manufacturing expertise Fact Data 2008 and committed to helping to achieve certain of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to volume-produce and deliver in a timely fashion finished products and services that exceed adopted by the United Nations. The SDGs That Epson Can Most Directly customers’ expectations. In addition, we will strive to We are looking to advance the frontiers of Help to Achieve meet the diverse needs of customers and achieve a more sustainable future in line with the SDGs by industry and achieve sustainability in a circular embracing open innovation and collaboration as economy through innovations in the office needed to strengthen our product lineup and by selling core devices such as printheads to external environment and on the production floor. We partners who share our aspirations. will use the efficient, compact, and precision technologies that are in Epson’s DNA to innovate, create new value, and contribute to the realization of a sustainable society. Our goal is to solve the world’s problems with innovative solutions and make Epson an indispensable company by living our core values. (as of June 2019)
15 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 16 Epson 25 Corporate Vision
In March 2016, Epson established the Epson 25 Corporate Vision, a strategic plan that will Epson’s four areas of innovation guide company growth out to the year 2025. Value Proposition
Epson will generate value with its efficient, compact and precision technologies in printing, visual communications, Vision Statement wearables, robotics and microdevices to drive innovations in four areas. We will also strengthen our business infrastructure to support these efforts.
Advances in information and communications technology mean increasing amounts of information will become available on the internet, and so-called cyber space will continue to expand. Epson believes that products acting as the interface
between cyber space and the actual or real world where customers operate will be of critical importance. As a company Value Creation Strategy that specializes in generating value in the real world, Epson’s vision is to create a new connected age of people, things and information by leveraging its efficient, compact and precision technologies to drive innovation in four areas. Value Creation Infrastructure
Printing domain Visual communications domain Refine Micro Piezo technology, and Refine original microdisplay and expand into high-productivity projection technologies, and create segments. outstanding visual experiences and a Improve environmental performance natural visual communications and create a sustainable printing environment for every aspect of ecosystem. business and lifestyles. Fact Data
Wearables domain Robotics domain Leverage our watchmaking heritage, Combine our core technologies with refine leading technology, and offer sensing and smart technologies in a sense of status and fashion. manufacturing, expand applications, and create a future in which robots support people in a wide variety of situations.
Microdevices domain: Supporting the Four Innovations
Microdevices Contribute to Epson's finished products and to the development of smart communications, power, transportation and manufacturing systems with advanced Epson quartz timing and sensing solutions and low-power semiconductor solutions.
17 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 18 The Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan Mid-range plan presentation (video)
https://youtu.be/Yj7wMsGwugQ
In March 2019, Epson announced the Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan (FY2019-21), the second of Epson 25 three three-year plans for achieving our 2025 corporate goals, as described in the Epson 25 Corporate Vision. Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan (FY2019-21) Value Proposition
Epson 25 Phase 1 Mid-Range Business Plan (FY2016-18) Review Basic Policies Continue to commit to the goals of Epson 25, and transform Preparations for growth progressed to varying degrees but did not yield earnings. business operations to achieve high profitability by managing priorities Epson fell short of its revenue, business profit, and ROS targets, partly due to changes in the business environment. in response to social issues and environmental change.
FY2015-18 Financial Results ■ Printing solutions segment ■ Wearable & industrial products segment ROS ■ Visual communications segment ■ Business profit
1 Accelerate growth by taking maximum advantage of assets and through collaboration and open innovation Value Creation Strategy
Revenue Business profit ❶ Strengthen the solution selling business (Billions of yen) Phase 1 plan (FY2016-18) (Billions of yen) Rapidly strengthen product lineups, including through collaboration 1,500 150 ❷ ❸ Strengthen external sales of core devices and open innovation ROE 9.5% 10.1% 8.3% 10.2% Sustain over 10% ❹ Invest management resources in robotics to accelerate its growth into a core business
¥ 1,200.0 billion ¥ 1,102.1 billion ¥ 1,092.4 billion ¥ 1,089.6 billion 195.0 Strengthen global operations under Head Office control ¥ 1,024.8 billion 2 1,000 170.4 167.3 163.4 100 ¥ 96.0 billion 158.5 200.0 ❶ Select and focus on priority business areas and regions ¥ 84.9 billion 184.0 198.8 203.3 ❷ Improve the organization and allocate personnel to strengthen B2B solution selling 179.6 ¥ 74.7 billion ¥ 70.4 billion 805.0 ❸ Strengthen company-wide integrated IT infrastructure 736.3 ¥ 65.8 billion 736.6 723.6 Value Creation Infrastructure 686.6 500 50 7.8% 8.0% 3 Invest management resources in a disciplined manner based on the economy and strategy effectiveness % 6.4% 6.8 6.5% ❶ Rebuild product portfolios based on priorities ❷ Strengthen financial discipline
0 0
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2018 Initiatives in Each Area of Innovation results results results results mid-range business plan
● Transitioned from ink cartridge printers to high-capacity ink models in emerging markets Home, SOHO & shared office printers*1 ● Launched strategic products (e.g., high-speed linehead inkjet MFPS & laser projectors) and expanded product lineups Accomplish- ● Transition away from a business model that is reliant on ● Strengthened core technologies and invested in R&D and in companies to acquire future technology ments ● Invested aggressively in capital expenditure and increased production capacity Inkjet consumables and accelerate the displacement of laser ● Strengthened the B2B sales organizations and subscription-based services, and accumulated customer insights innovation printers and ink cartridge printers with large-capacity inkjet models such as high-capacity ink tank printers and Fact Data high-speed linehead inkjet multifunction printers. ● Shifting the business model from laser printers to high-capacity ink models *1 A category defined by Epson, shared office printers are models for high print ● Responding to rapid digitization volume offices. Speed ● Creating new markets ● Launching products on-time Commercial & industrial ● Rapidly expand the lineup of high productivity products ● Offering functions & services that meet customer needs through platforming and collaboration with partners. ● Establishing effective B2B sales proposals Sales Issues ● Establishing B2B sales organization in North America ● Expand the business by responding to a diverse range of organization ● Expanding subscription-based printing services needs with printhead external sales and open innovation. ● Strengthening sales in the Middle East, Africa, etc. New printing services
● Capture needs spawned by rapid and ubiquitous Management ● Determining investment and expenditure priorities digitization, and embrace collaboration and open resources innovation to create new printing services.
19 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 20 The Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan
Financial Targets Projectors
We revised our Phase 2 financial targets in response to our Phase 1 results and environmental changes. In Phase 2, we will Value Proposition ● Increase projector value by advancing laser light source leverage the infrastructure put in place during Phase 1 to effectively respond to change, accelerate execution, and focus on core engine platforms so as to efficiently expand the competencies. Transforming our business operations in this way will put us in a position to achieve the 2025 Epson 25 targets. Visual high-brightness projector lineup. innovation ● Pioneer new markets by creating demand for accent lighting Revenue Business profit projectors and commercializing miniature projectors. Consolidated total ¥ 1,089.6 billion ¥ 1,200.0 billion ¥ 1,700.0 billion Consolidated total ¥ 70.4 billion ¥ 96.0 billion ¥ 200.0 billion
■Printing solutions segment ROS 6.5% 8.0% 12.0% Smart glasses ■Visual communications segment (Billions of yen) (%) ■Wearable & industrial products segment 200 15 ● Expand and enhance models that connect to PCs, (Billions of yen) smartphones, and other USB-C devices. And accelerate 1,500 12.0 open innovation and expand applications by selling 150
10 Value Creation Strategy optical engine modules to external parties. 195.0 8.0 1,000 163.4 225.0 100 6.5 203.3 1,700.0 200.0 5 500 50 723.6 780.0 96.0 ● Continue to focus resources on the high value added 70.4 analog watch segment where we capitalize on our unique 0 0 0 Wearables technologies. FY2018 FY2021 FY2025 FY2018 FY2021 FY2025 results targets targets results targets targets innovation Forex rates ¥ 111/¥ 128 ¥ 110/¥ 125 ¥ 115/¥ 125 Forex rates ¥ 111/¥ 128 ¥ 110/¥ 125 ¥ 115/¥ 125 (USD/EUR/other currencies*) /93 /92 /100 (USD/EUR/other currencies*2) /93 /92 /100
*2 Index showing weighted average variance of rates for currencies other than USD and EUR against a benchmark of 100 in 2025 ● Acelerate the growth of robotics into a future core business
by further strengthening product competitiveness and our Value Creation Infrastructure Cash Flow & Capital Expenditure Plans Item Phase 1 Plan Phase 2 Plan ability to propose solutions through active collaboration based on Epson's technology. Restore our ability to generate cash by growing Operating CF 3-year total:¥258.1 billion 3-year total: approx. ¥370 billion Robotics ● Improve usability by employing AI, and enter the profit and increasing operations efficiency. FCF 3-year total:¥24.9 billion 3-year total: approx. ¥170 billion innovation collaborative robot market. Prioritize and allocate generated cash to growth areas, but still provide shareholder returns while Aggressively invest in new products, R&D spending 3-year total:¥161.3 billion components & technology needed to maintaining a healthy financial structure. achieve Epson 25
Capex 3-year total: approx. ¥200 billion Management Initiatives 3-year total:¥236.8 billion (excluding leases) (Invest in production & new products)
Strengthening B2B sales capabilities ROE ● Strengthen Head Office control to bolster the execution of global sales strategies and management functions. Develop products tailored to the needs of each region, set priorities, and control sales and marketing expenses. Steadily grow revenue and profit Balance with revenue growth & control expenses company-wide (focus spending on growth areas) during Phase 2 to secure stable Select investments based on hurdle rates and exercise discipline and control over capital spending company-wide ● Reinforce functions in Japan and Europe to lead the move to B2B, share their sales and marketing knowledge globally, operating cash flow and prioritize and switch to a solutions selling approach. Bolster human resources and sales sites in conjunction with this. investment in growth to achieve FY201 FY2021 FY202 Fact Data Epson 25, while also maintaining Invest management resources in a disciplined manner according to the economic environment and strategy effectiveness (result) Sustain at ≥ (target) 1 (target) a robust financial structure and 10.2 10 ● Provide mechanisms for swiftly and accurately assessing changes and prioritize and optimize product portfolios from a secure capital efficiency to sustain Maintain a robust financial structure that can withstand sudden environmental changes and intense competition. Group-wide perspective by making business operations more visible and by strengthening Head Office leadership. an ROE 10% or more. Optimize capital efficiency (proactive profit sharing & swift stock repurchase according to the situation) ● Renovate business processes and strengthen company-wide integrated IT infrastructure to make business processes
more disciplined and dynamic. Shareholder Returns Item Phase 1 plan (result) Phase 2 Plan ● Continue to invest as needed in future growth while also prioritizing and controlling investment and spending based on Dividends: Epson’s policy is to provide fair shareholder returns consolidated dividend FY2018: 44% approx. 40% strategy effectiveness. payout ratio*3 while maintaining a robust financial structure that
is capable of withstanding changes in the business 4 Working toward sustainability Share repurchase FY2016: ¥10 billion FY2019: ¥10 billion* environment. In line with this policy, we are again
● Viewing the heightened demand for corporate sustainability as a business opportunity, contribute to the targeting a consolidated dividend payout ratio of *3 Calculated based on profit after an amount equivalent to the statutory effective tax rate is deducted from realization of a sustainable society by accelerating innovation based on inkjet technology, which offers about 40% during Phase 2. business profit, which shows profit from operations. *4 Seiko Epson repurchased shares in the acquisition period between May 7 and September 20, 2019 based advantages in areas such as printing performance, environmental performance, and ink compatibility. We will repurchase shares if necessary, depending on on a resolution passed by the board of directors on April 26, 2019, approving the repurchase of up to ¥10 the share price, the capital situation, and other factors. billion in shares or up to 7,500,000 shares.
21 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 22 Message from the CFO
Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan Strategies Value Proposition
We aggressively invested as planned during Phase 1 to put us on track toward achieving the Epson 25 vision, but these investments have not yielded adequate business and financial returns. Consequently, we fell short of our revenue, business profit, and cash flow targets. The one financial target we did succeed in attaining was ROE (10.2%). In Phase 2, we will not use financial leverage to superficially improve our financials. Instead, once we have improved the company’s financial condition, we will strive to meet our mid-term target of sustaining an ROE of 10% or more while bearing in mind the cost of capital. Value Creation Strategy Improving Financial Operations
Free cash flow was negative in FY2018. Increased inventories were the main reason. Period-end inventories were higher than expected, a result of sluggish sales in Latin America and control issues in manufacturing. We will restore inventories to appropriate levels and improve free cash flow by tightening communication between manufacturing and sales organizations and by improving inventory management. We have recently launched a Global Business Infrastructure Innovation Project. The aim is to increase efficiency and strengthen governance by standardizing IT systems throughout the Epson Group. In the past, our systems have been divided by function. We will consolidate these into a single unified system Value Creation Infrastructure database to standardize global Free Cash Flow operations. This will provide ■ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (Billions of yen) real-time visibility into the business ■ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities Free Cash Flow Exercising Discipline and Dynamism situation and speed up management 96.8 95.0 decision-making. In turn, this will 84.2 76.9
to Build a Robust Financial Structure Capable enable us to build global consensus 21.1 9.6 15.0 of Adapting to Rapid Change under Head Office leadership while achieving disciplined and dynamic -5.7 operations, with individuals able to Director and Managing Executive Officer and CFO -75.7 -74.6 Tatsuaki Seki General Administrative Manager, Management Control Division independently make decisions and -82.7 -80.0 take action. FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 result result result outlook Fact Data FY2018 Financial Results (as of the end of July 2019) Focusing Management Resources on Priorities In FY2018, the final year under the Epson 25 Phase 1 Mid-Range Business Plan (FY2016-2018), we Capital is a precious and limited management resource. In Phase 1, we tried to extend our businesses in recorded ¥1,089.6 billion in revenue (down 1.1% year on year) and ¥70.4 billion in business profit all directions. As a result, investment and spending by senior management and the Head Office were not (down 5.7% year on year). We achieved revenue growth in high-capacity ink tank inkjet printers focused tightly enough on priorities. In Phase 2, therefore, we will provide senior management with clear and in 3LCD projectors. However, this growth was more than offset by a decline in crystal device decision-making criteria and, with senior management and the Head Office exercising control, focus and robotics solutions revenues. Our revenue and business profit ended lower than last year chiefly management resources on two core Epson 25 growth strategies: the replacement of laser printers with due to slower sales in the wake of Chinese economic deceleration, aggressive strategic investment inkjet printers, and the transition from B2C to B2B. in future growth, and negative foreign exchange effects resulting from plummeting currencies in Latin Accordingly, a key mission of Finance will be to clarify the management resources to be invested in each America and some other emerging nations. Still, given that revenue and profit increased on a business, establish fair decision-making criteria, and enforce global financial discipline during execution. constant currency basis and that sales of strategic products expanded, I feel we are heading in the This will allow us to focus on priority areas, rebuild the product portfolio, and switch to a budget process right direction. that reflects longer-term business decisions based on economic conditions and strategy effectiveness.
23 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 24 Message from the CTO
technology, the development of which was motivated by a desire to preserve paper-based communication while maintaining sustainability by recycling paper outside of the traditional water-intensive recycling process. Value Proposition *1 Based on a November 2016 Epson study of the office paper recycling market
Future Technology Strategy Policy How do we realize the future we want?
Establishing a new technology requires repeated testing and bouncing of different technologies, and ideas off one another, and this can take a long time. If your established technology doesn’t fit the needs of customers, you won’t be able to create new value. And that is why we need to look from a forward perspective to see potential future societal problems, and based on that, develop a vision of the future we wish to realize. We must understand our current technological strengths and weaknesses. Once we have done that, we need to deeply and broadly consider the path to attain our vision from a customer, technology and business perspective. The Technology
Development Division is now playing a central role in examining from a panoramic view Epson’s technologies to Value Creation Strategy identify our strengths and weaknesses. This will be key to structuring our technology strategy.
Strategic Approach ① ① Envision a world (vision) that we want to realize ② Understand our current technological strengths What kind and weaknesses of future world ③ Deeply and broadly consider from a customer, do we want technology, and business perspective the path to create? Continuing to Tackle Challenges with Innovative to attain our vision Value Creation Infrastructure Approaches to Create Technologies for the Future
Director, Managing Executive Officer and CTO Technology Yasunori Ogawa General Administrative Manager, Technology Development Division Technological ② feasibility Grasp of the ③ The path towards the world we desire Epson’s Manufacturing Infrastructure current situation Technological Breakthrough + Integrity and Effort = The Creation of Innovative Products Understand the Innovation Epson has produced numerous groundbreaking products since the company was founded in 1942. The first quartz strengths and weaknesses of Customers Business watch revolutionized the world of horology. Our high-resolution color inkjet printers enabled the average our technology Utility Business feasibility household to print its own photos. Our 3LCD projectors changed business presentations. Necessity Profitability When you innovate, you need to overcome myriad obstacles. Teamwork and a challenge-accepting corporate culture are crucial for knocking them down. The close cooperation between the Technology Development Fact Data Division, which provides the basic technologies necessary for product development, and the operations divisions, Open Innovation that Will Accelerate Value Creation Creating more value with partnerships which design products that reach our customers, is the driving force that enables us to overcome these obstacles. Our employees are willing to take on challenges, pursue questions until they can be satisfied that they have gained A lot has changed recently. Inkjet technology is driving the digitization of commercial and industrial printing, and true insight, and pursue perfection toward achieving objectives. Working with quiet dedication to innovate is in advances in IT have given us the potential to increase customer touch points. Environmental regulations have Epson’s DNA. become more strict, and companies are expected to play a bigger role in achieving a sustainable society by improving the environmental performance of their products and reducing waste materials and greenhouse gas emissions from their production processes. Epson 25 Phase 1 Mid-Range Business Plan Up until now, Epson has independently developed its own technology under the assumption that, as a vertically Towards societal problem-solving technological developments integrated company, we would control everything from the planning and design of our products to their manufacture and Epson grew by pursuing perfection when it came to technology, but in executing Epson 25, we started wondering sale. But, for Epson to quickly solve societal problems, we will embrace open innovation opportunities, collaborating with whether the technology that we were creating really was for customers. We realized that there were technologies other companies and research organizations to accelerate the creation of new value. We will meet our customers’ under development that had almost no chance for practical business, so we had no choice but to discontinue fundamental needs by offering comprehensive solutions that include both hardware and software. development. In my view, these development projects were undertaken because we lost a true customer perspective To achieve the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) and Epson’s Environmental Vision 2050, we will need to develop and ended up focusing on technological advancements. On the other hand, that was not the case with the world’s more innovative technology. We will continue to relentlessly try to elevate Epson’s efficient, compact and precision 1 first* office papermaking system, the PaperLab A-8000, which we released in 2016. The PaperLab employs dry fiber technologies so that we continue creating products like PaperLab.
25 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 26 Business Segment Overview
Printing Solutions Business Segment Visual Communications Business Segment
Revenue Segment revenue as a Revenue Segment profit Revenue Segment revenue as a Revenue Segment profit percentage of total revenue percentage of total revenue Value Proposition (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) ¥723.6 billion 1,000 160 ¥203.3 billion 240 32 198.8 203.3 750 736.6 723.6 120 24 24.4 (down % year on year) (up % year on year) 160 21.2 1.8 94.8 94.5 2.2 Segment profit 500 80 Segment profit 16 % % 80 66.3 250 40 18.6 8 ¥ billion ¥ billion 94.5 0 0 21.2 0 0 (down 0.4 % year on year) 2017 2018 (FY) 2017 2018 (FY) (down 13.1% year on year) 2017 2018 (FY) 2017 2018 (FY)
Main Products Main Products Business & education product lineup Value Creation Strategy
Home products Home & SOHO products
Basic model Mobile model Ultra-short throw Installed projector desktop model Ultra-short throw with laser light source wall-mounted laser projector Home printers High-capacity ink tank printers High-quality model Standard model Commercial & enterprise product lineup
Events & signage Spatial projection Smart glasses Office & business products Smart glasses
Laser High-brightness lighting laser projectors Short-throw projectors Professional models laser projector Value Creation Infrastructure
Receipt printers Wearable & Industrial Products Business Segment Inkjet MFPs Scanners Revenue Segment revenue as a Revenue Segment profit percentage of total revenue High-speed linehead (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) Serial-impact inkjet MFPs ¥ billion 200 12 dot-matrix printers Dry process office papermaking system 163.4 167.3 163.4 (down 2.3% year on year) 150 9 7.1 Segment profit 100 6 5.5 15.0% Commercial & industrial products 50 3 ¥5.5 billion 0 0 For photos & graphics For signage (down 23.0% year on year) 2017 2018 (FY) 2017 2018 (FY) Fact Data Large-format inkjet printers Large-format inkjet printers Main Products Industrial robots
Watches For labels For textiles Printheads IC handlers
GPS satellite Mechanical radio-controlled watches watches with “Light Charge” SCARA robots Small articulated Autonomous Inkjet head robots dual-arm robots Force sensing systems
Microdevices, other
Digital inkjet textile printers Inkjet digital label presses Superfine alloy Seiko business Crystal devices Semiconductors powders Movements (sales: Seiko Watch Corp.)
27 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 28 Value Creation Strategy
Epson 25 Accelerate office inkjet market development Phase 2 Mid-Range Inkjet Innovation Business Plan Lead the transition to inkjets in commercial Policies and industrial printing Value Proposition
We will capitalize on our unique core technologies to expand and upgrade our product lineup. At the same time, we will Refine Micro Piezo technology, and expand into high-productivity accelerate market development by advertising the benefits of Epson’s inkjet technology and by providing new services. Vision segments. Improve environmental performance and create In the commercial and industrial sectors, in particular, we will create platforms to efficiently expand our product lineup in a sustainable printing ecosystem. order to lead the transition to digital printing solutions. In addition, we will expand the business by selling printheads and by engaging in collaboration and open innovation to respond to needs that we were not able to fully meet in the past.
Koichi Kubota Value Creation High-Capacity Ink Tank Printers Representative Director,
Reduce costs, time, and trouble in Value Creation Strategy Senior Managing Executive Officer printing, and create new possibilities for Chief Operating Officer, digital printing. Strengthen the product lineup and provide Printing Solutions Operations Division Mitigate environmental impacts and risks attractive subscription-based services caused by the use of resources, electrici- A4 monochrome ty, and chemicals in traditional printing. Monochrome laser printers account for a high share of the home multifunction printer and office markets (see the graph on the previous page). Epson is Contribute to higher customer productiv- The spread of information and communications technology (ICT) is strengthening its lineup of high-capacity ink tank printers to meet ity with high-speed, high-quality prints on said to be driving us toward a paperless world, but that does not the printing needs in these markets. A4 color multifunction printer a range of media of various sizes. mean that total print volume will decrease. While fewer books, news- High-capacity ink tank printers enable you to print at about papers, and magazines may be printed, there will always be a need one-tenth*2 the cost of laser printers, but for customers who want A4 monochrome printer
for printing in the office. That is because even though we are sharing Home & Office Color laser to keep down initial costs, we are rolling out subscription-based Value Creation Infrastructure (%) Printer Market Size approx. ¥17 trillion Monochrome laser High-Capacity Ink Tank Printer Unit Sales Trend more digital information, the amount of information keeps growing. So, 100 Inkjet printing services that allow you to use products and services for a even if the percentage of information printed decreases, total print fixed period of time for a flat fee. (10k units) volume will not markedly change. The value of paper as a convenient The market for high-capacity ink tank printers is being further stim- 1,200 40 million units medium for presenting more information at a glance will not change. ulated by the entry of competitors. As the pioneer in this category, shipped globally (cumulative) Home and office printing is a ¥17 trillion global market, and laser Epson has built trust and its brand. We will take advantage of our 800 (as of July 2019) printers handle the large majority of office print jobs. There is extensive product lineup to accelerate the development of the room for huge growth in this market for Epson and our inkjet office market and the displacement of laser printers. 400 printers, which offer unique value, including productivity and envi- ronmental performance that surpass those of laser printers. 0 Commercial and industrial printing firms, seeing growing demand for *2 Comparison of A4 sheet printing costs between an EW-M670FT high-capacity ink tank printer and an Epson laser printer 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 (FY) short-run production, are migrating toward digital printers and away from 0 (projected) plate-based analog printing processes. The strengths of Epson’s inkjet North America South Western ETD*1 Asia Japan America Europe Pacific technology can be effectively demonstrated especially in these segments, * 2017, per Epson research based on data from IDC and Photizo (including ink) so I think we can ride the digitization wave toward significant growth. * Width: market size (monetary value based) *1 Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Africa Contribution to SDGs Reducing Environmental Impacts Fact Data Phase 1 Phase 1 Review with High-Capacity Ink Tank Printers Achievements High-capacity ink tank Relevant SDGs Epson’s strengths Created value We did not reach the company’s financial targets in Phase 1, but we printers High-Capacity Ink Tank, Home & SOHO Printers made progress in a variety of areas. Among them were that we reinforced production capacity of PrecisionCore printheads and Captured growth while transitioning away from the ● Low power Power Consumption Comparison increased the efficiency of product development by platforming. We cartridge business model, which depends on sales of inkjet consumption ● Low environ- and laser printer consumables 4.6 kWh*4 achieved substantial growth in sales of high-capacity ink tank printers. ● Fewer mental impact We also launched strategically important high-speed linehead inkjet Expanded sales of high-capacity ink tank printers in consumables Laser printer (LP-M5300)*3 multifunction printers. On the other hand, we were unable to displace emerging and developed markets 9.4 laser printers to the extent hoped. We recognize that we needed to Shared Office Printers 0.4 kWh*5 High-capacity better advertise the benefits of inkjets and that we were late in Epson’s high-capacity ink tank printers do not use heat in the printing process, Power providing functions and services that customers need. Launched high-speed linehead inkjet MFPs so they use only about one-tenth the total power of laser printers during print- ink tank consumption printer The growth areas of commercial and industrial printing (signage, Strengthened sales organizations in Japan & Western Europe ing and sleep mode. High-capacity ink tanks also reduce the amount of con- (EW-M5071FT) 1/10th textiles, labels) continue to expand in step with population and Captured customer needs from launched products sumables and packaging used. economic growth. They are also increasingly going digital. We 0 1 2 3 4 5 Commercial & Industrial Printers still need to accelerate our response, but we made steady prog- *3 Epson laser printer (launched June 2012) *4 Typical electricity consumption (TEC) values calculated based on 1 week of office use. Values were measured ress in developing new product families and will focus on their Made progress in the development of platforms & products using the test method in Ver. 2.0 ENERGY STAR® spec. *5 Independently calculated by Epson based TEC measurement criteria of the ENERGY STAR® program launch and sales. for future growth and an output of 162 prints per day. Actual energy consumption may vary depending on printer use. Results based on calculation method used in Japan. Increased PrecisionCore printhead production capacity
29 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 30 Value Creation Strategy
Print speed
Power consumption *7 6 100 * pages/minute Lead the Transition to Inkjets in Commercial & Industrial Printing approx.1/8 th that of laser systems Shared Office Printers Commercial & Industrial Printing Value Proposition Grow market share with high-speed linehead inkjet MFPs Lead the transition to digital printing High-speed linehead inkjet multifunction office printers are High-speed linehead inkjet multifunction printer strategic products that will change laser-dominated office printing Digitization is steadily advancing in the commercial and Commercial & Industrial Printing Market Size landscape. The WF-C20590 high-speed linehead inkjet industrial printing markets, where the demand for design Digitization rate (%) Room for growth with approx. ¥3.6 trillion multifunction printer is equipped with PrecisionCore lineheads diversity is driving the spread of short-run production. Here, 100 digital solutions that deliver print speeds up to 100 ppm, which is about double Epson has designated the signage, textile, and label printing Photo & Signage Textiles Labels graphics the 50-page output of a typical office laser printer. Power segments as growth markets where there is ample room for Analog consumption is about one-eighth that of a typical laser printer. printing FY2018 Grand Prize for Excellence digitization and expansion. The office market holds considerable potential for inkjet printers. in Energy Efficiency and Conservation (Product Category & Business Model Category) To lead the transition to digital printing in the commercial and
Sponsor: The Energy Conservation Center, Japan Value Creation Strategy Competitors are beginning to enter the market with their own line industrial sectors, we are developing platforms that can Won the 2018 Grand Prize inkjets, but Epson’s linehead inkjets with Heat-Free Technology for Excellence in Energy efficiently be deployed in products and services that meet Efficiency and Conservation print even high density patterns at consistent high-speeds and in diverse customer needs. Leveraging the advantages of Micro Digital 6 printing high volumes. We will vigorously communicate that value and * Epson product compared to the average per-page power consump- Piezo inkjet technology, we will build up our lineup of faster, further build product awareness. tion for the 10 top-selling A3 color all-in-one models in the 45-55 ppm class (based on 2016 shipments as reported in IDC’s higher quality products that support a wide range of media 0 The progress made and the insights gained during Phase 1 give us Worldwide Quarterly Hardcopy Peripherals Tracker 2017Q3). Uses and materials. At the same time, we will provide applications a foundation from which to build a strong office sales organization TEC values found in energystar.jp/ (as of November 2017). TEC Width: Market size (on a monetary basis). FY2018 analog & digital market calculating conditions used to find per-page values. built around our Color Control Technology color matching (printer & ink) by category, per Epson research so that we can provide even better features and solutions. *7 A4, landscape, single-side printing. Print speeds are measured in software to capture replacement, additional printer, and accordance with ISO/IEC 24734. Actual print times will vary based Value Proposition for Commercial & Industrial Customers on system configuration, software, and page complexity. distributed printing demand. As we have already done in Italy, we are enhancing sales Unbeatable powers of expression Photo & graphics and print quality proposals and customer support in Asia by opening Textile
Support for a variety of media and Value Creation Infrastructure Solution Centers in Japan, where customers can conduct Signage applications tests and prepare samples using our textile printers. Also, a Low environmental impact and printing Micro Piezo Technology factory for prototyping and mass-producing large commercial Textiles on a variety of materials and industrial printers is under construction in Japan, as we On-demand printing of a large variety Labels seek to strengthen domestic R&D and production. of labels in small quantities The benefits of Epson’s Micro Piezo Features of Epson Inkjet Systems inkjet technology Characteristics Advantages Products Launched in Growth Areas Consistent Signage(signs & decor) Textiles (apparel) Labels(package printing) Epson’s proprietary Micro Piezo inkjet technology provides a high speed common platform for all Epson inkjet printers, whether for the Low power Heat not used consumption home or business, and is what separates us from the competi- Low TCO*8 tion. Non-contact Durable & low Comparison with laser technology: The laser printing process is environmental impact complicated, comprising of preheat, charging, exposure, devel- Simple Infrequent parts structure replacement opment, transfer, and fusing steps. Fine toner powder is trans- Large-format printers Large-format dye-sublimation Digital textile printers Digital label presses Color label
ferred to a sheet of paper through contact and fused with a Little waste for signs and displays transfer printers for textiles printers Fact Data combination of heat and pressure. In contrast, Epson’s piezo 8 inkjet printers are simple, non-contact systems. They deposit ink * Total cost of ownership Non-Contact, Heat-Free System with a Simple Structure droplets on media without heating the ink, so they are durable, Embrace Collaboration and Open Innovation require only infrequent parts replacement, and generate little Print process (vs. Laser) waste. Even if paper does jam, it can be removed easily and Laser Inkjet safely because there are no hot parts. The fact that they do not Print job Create markets by providing printheads use heat also means that they use less power. PrecisionCore printhead Preheat Heat Advantages of piezo-inkjet technology: With Epson’s Heat-Free To accelerate inkjet-based digitization and create new markets, Epson is Charging Technology there are no printing delays caused by accumulated embracing collaboration and open innovation and has begun selling its Expose Non- heat in the print head. This is because printing results from the Ink eject contact printheads, which are known for reliability, print quality, and productivi- Development action of piezo electric actuators, which mechanically eject ty, for a wide range of printing applications. Transfer Contact droplets of ink as they flex back and forth under an applied volt- For example, in addition to the commercial and industrial fields, Epson Fusing Heat age (piezo displacement). Printing speeds remain consistent /Press printheads are gaining traction in new applications such as electronics because the speed is not affected significantly, even when con- and biotechnology fields. New MACH head MACH head tinuously printing high-density pattern documents.
31 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 32 Value Creation Strategy
Epson 25 Increase our market presence with laser projectors Phase 2 Mid-Range Visual Innovation Business Plan Create new markets through open innovation Policies and by proposing new uses Value Proposition
Refine original microdisplay and projection technologies, and create We will further solidify our position as the global leader in projectors by creating laser light source engine platforms to efficiently expand and upgrade our lineup, by enhancing our market presence, and by pioneering new markets. Vision outstanding visual experiences and a natural visual communications In smart glasses we will continuously advance our OLED and optical technologies to boost customer value. We will also environment for every aspect of business and lifestyles. start providing optical engines to and collaborating with third parties to further expand the business.
Projectors Value Creation Leverage laser to expand into new areas
Keijiro Naito Deliver amazing visual experiences and Value Creation Strategy enrich communication through ubiqui- Laser projectors produce bright, vivid images, have a long-lasting light Executive Officer tous imaging. source, and can be installed in any orientation. Epson will accelerate busi- Chief Operating Officer, ness growth in the high-brightness segment by evolving laser light source Visual Products Use high-quality images to enrich lives engine platforms to efficiently expand and upgrade the product lineup. Operations Division and enhance customer productivity. To get people to casually enjoy big-screen entertainment at home, we will expand and upgrade our lineup of compact models and Use realistic augmented reality (AR) to ultra-short throw models, giving them attractive designs that blend reduce environmental impacts associ- into the home interior. ated with travel and transport. We will also highlight the advantages of projectors to create demand for accent lighting projectors in stores, restaurants, and The projector market is shrinking under pressure from growth entertainment venues.
in sales of large LCD monitors and other flat panel displays, Global Market Share*1 (Unit Volume) Value Creation Infrastructure yet the total display device market continues to grow. The (%) 40 Smart Glasses amount of time people spend looking at images is rapidly increasing. Moreover, with the advance of globalization, 30 Offer features and services that customers need individuals in remote locations are now communicating naturally with one another via video. 20 Epson’s smart glasses deliver see-through images hands-free on a virtual big-screen, Communications that effectively use pictures, video, and other anytime and anywhere. We will seek to take advantage of these features to expand forms of visual information are, I think, only going to see more 10 personal, service, and industrial applications. growth. Advances in technology are making it possible to We also plan to expand, upgrade, and improve the usability of models that can be render all kinds of images and provide memorable visual 0 connected to a PC or smartphone. At the same time, we have begun to sell our silicon experiences. 2014 201 201 2017 201 (FY) OLED optical engine modules to spur development of applications for smart glasses. We will respond to these changes by identifying customer * Source: Futuresource Consulting Ltd. Our smart glasses have transparent lenses, an advantage when it comes to flying *1 Share among 500-lumen class projectors and higher needs and developing products that meet those needs. drones and providing remote support. We will focus on killer applications for these types of uses to improve work efficiency and quality.
Phase 1
Phase 1 Review Fact Data Achievements Contribution to SDGs We continued to expand our market share by launching Projectors strong products, such as high-brightness laser projec- Projectors Supporting High-Quality Education tors, and strong services, and maintained our grip on Expanded share with strong products and services the top share in the global market. We sought to Increased our market presence by launching high-brightness laser projectors Relevant SDGs Epson’s strengths Created value create a new market by launching accent lighting pro- Launched accent lighting projectors for the spatial design market jectors for new spatial design applications. In smart ● Big-screen images with ultra-short ● Supports equal, glasses, we launched new products with silicon OLED Smart Glasses throw projectors high-quality screens but did not achieve substantial growth. Launched new products equipped with silicon OLEDs ● Interactive features education for all for enhanced 4.1 usability Projector Usage Example 4.3 Epson, serving as a projection partner, sponsors a magical show titled“teamLab Borderless” at Classrooms are one place where we can demonstrate the value of large projected images that are clearly the Mori Building Digital Art Museum. visible even to students in the back. We are thus focusing our efforts on providing products and services for education. In 2006, we developed the world’s first*2 dust-proof projectors, for use in dusty and sandy EPSON teamLab Borderless regions. Epson is using ICT to enhance learning and improve the quality of education, and in so doing has Introductory video earned a strong reputation in the education field by providing affordable projectors and models equipped https://www.youtube.com/ with electronic blackboard functions. 2 watch?v=02CMWSVeJqA Smart Glasses Usage Example * According to Epson research at the time Smart glasses were introduced for hearing-im- paired visitors to the National Theatre in London.
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Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Focus on the analog watch segment where Wearables Innovation Business Plan Epson can capitalize on its strengths Policies Value Proposition
Epson produces mechanical, quartz, Spring Drive, and other watch movements. One of our strengths is that we produce a Leverage our watchmaking heritage, refine leading technology, high percentage of watch parts internally and have the capacity to invent new parts. We draw on a rich storehouse of Vision and offer a sense of status and fashion. technological assets to create original analog watches. We will strive to increase our selling power for Epson brands (Orient Star/Orient and Trume) and expand the brand busi- ness while also growing the Seiko business.
ORIENT STAR/ORIENT Analog watch collections ranging Value Creation from classic to sports Expand in the analog watch segment
Junichi Watanabe Value Creation Strategy
Managing Executive Officer State-of-the-art wearable and device and create watches that are Chief Operating Officer, technologies provide functionality and a pleasure to wear Wearable Products convenience. Operations Division We are looking to expand in analog watches, a segment Products of meticulous accuracy, beauty, where we can capitalize on our ultra-precision processing and craftsmanship technology. We will meet a wider range of analog watch needs with Watches are a ¥7 trillion global market that we expect to the Orient Star and Orient brands. In addition to a classic steadily grow as the world’s population increases and as people Watch Market Size collection with watches of exquisite quality and practicality, in emerging regions become more affluent. We therefore believe we will meet these needs with a contemporary collection (millions of watches) Market value of approx. ¥7 trillion of watches for business settings and a sports collection Value Creation Infrastructure there is ample room for sales growth. 1,500 Yet, each watch wearer is unique, and each see value differently, with products for diving, the outdoors, and active lifestyles. so growth in this market hinges on the ability to meet widely 1,000 divergent tastes. TRUME Epson designs and manufactures a variety of movements, from mechanical to quartz to Spring Drive. Our competitiveness 500 Leverage our wearables technology to provide comes largely from our ultra-precision processing technologies, especially for analog watches, and the development capabilities analog watches with new added value 0 that enable us to continue to provide compelling products. 2014 201 201 2017 201 (FY) Trume analog watches have built-in sensors and Sensors By taking maximum advantage of these technological capabili- Analog quartz Digital quartz Mechanical GPS-based time correction. They have evolved since the provide functions ties and by continuing to satisfy customers and provide indis- first Trume watch was released in 2017 to match wearers’ wearers need pensable value, we will further increase brand value and contin- * Source of quantity data: statistics of the Japanese Clock & Watch Association lifestyles and provide them with the joy of wearing. ue growth in the watch market. * Value: Epson research The Trume lineup offers watches for various uses, with satisfying designs and optimal functions. Fact Data
Phase 1 Contribution to SDGs Phase 1 Review Achievements Preserving Our Ultra-Precision Processing
Total wearables sales fell short of the Phase 1 plan, in part Watches Technology Traditions because demand from visitors to Japan cooled. Focused resources on the high value added analog Relevant SDGs Epson’s strengths Created value In original brand products, we focused on the high value Yoshifusa watch segment where we capitalized on our unique added analog segment where we capitalized on our unique Nakazawa technology Technology and Passing down a technology. We also launched Trume, an original brand. artisanship essential rich heritage of Contemporary In the Seiko business, sales of new GPS models grew while Launched Trume as an Epson original watch brand for the manufacture accumulated Master Craftsman luxury Spring Drive watches are steadily growing. Movement of analog watches technology Wearable Products sales fell short of the plan due in part to sluggish market 8.2 Operations Division demand. Under the Phase 2 plan, we will focus more closely Micro Artist Studio on our core competencies and strengthen areas that promise sustained growth. Epson has developed many ultra-precision processing technologies over the decades. We have world-class watch fabrication technologies and master craftspersons steeped in those technologies and traditions. These are a precious global cultural resource for current and future manufacturing that we will continue to nurture and pass down to future generations.
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Epson 25 Drive manufacturing innovations by providing robots Phase 2 Mid-Range that meet a wide range of automation needs and Robotics Innovation Business Plan Policies solutions that accomplish sophisticated tasks Value Proposition
Combine our core technologies with sensing and smart technologies We will accelerate the growth of robotic solutions into a core business by capturing growth opportunities, building up our core technologies and business infrastructure, and solidifying our ability to provide solutions. Vision in manufacturing, expand applications, and create a future in which robots support people in a wide variety of situations. Robots
Accelerate core technology development and Value Creation improve our ability to sell competitive solutions Yoshifumi Yoshida To increase product competitiveness, Epson is embracing collaboration Executive Officer By providing solutions with robots that see, Value Creation Strategy opportunities surrounding its sensing and other technologies while also A six-axis VT6 A low-cost T series A space-saving Chief Operating Officer, sense, think, and work, and by enabling anyone series robot with a SCARA robot with six-axis N series using AI to further improve usability. These actions will drive growth in Robotics Solutions to easily use our robots, we will free people built-in controller a built-in controller robot existing robot markets while also enabling us to enter the collaborative Operations Division from performing work they don’t want to do and work that employers don’t want them to robot market. do, thus allowing them to shift into higher Automating manufacturing requires more than just installing robots. Production lines must be designed and built by people who added value jobs that are more creative. have manufacturing experience and expertise. Epson, which has populated its own factories with Epson robots over many decades, Mitigate environmental impacts with robots that has expertise that enables it to translate users’ needs into concrete solutions and recommendations. We will build on these capa- are compact, slim, lightweight and, moreover, bilities and strengthen our sales support system in collaboration with our global manufacturing sites to accelerate growth. As global manufacturing wages rise and as competition for energy-efficient. workers intensifies, the use of robots in manufacturing is Using original robotics and sensing technolo- Before After rapidly expanding. Robot use will also likely spread from fac- gies, we will achieve robots that move accurate- Automated printhead assembly tories to retailers to free people from dull, repetitive tasks. Value Creation Infrastructure ly, at high speed, and with low vibration, Seiko Epson is using its robots to automate Robots are, without a doubt, a growth market. thereby providing solutions that exceed custom- printhead assembly. We can leverage our manufac- In addition to efficient, compact and precision technology, er expectations and increase their productivity. turing expertise to recommend solutions that meet Epson has image processing technology, sensing technolo- manufacturers’ automation needs. gies, and other original technologies and devices from multi- The Compact Precision Robot Market and Epson’s Share Targets ple divisions. These allow us to provide compact, slim, light- (Billions of yen) * Per Epson research 200 weight robotic solutions of unrivaled speed and accuracy. Small articulated IC Handlers robots With sales companies and manufacturing sites around the 150 Collaborative world, as well as an Epson network that provides local sales robots 100 Build stronger customer touch points and service, we will quickly identify customer needs and rapid- 50 SCARA ly respond to even the most exacting requirements. Our goal is We will build stronger customer touch points by reducing software development to make our strengths even stronger and to be a leader in the 0 times and strengthening our service and support organization. We will also 201 2021 201 2021 201 2021 (FY) compact precision robot market, which is expected to grow at IC handlers Approximate develop a product that meets the needs of the auto industry, where there is high an annual rate of 8% for the next decade. Epson 0 2 4 ー unit share demand for low-temperature (-40ºC) operation and precise temperature control. Fact Data Contribution to SDGs Connecting an FFC Phase 1 Phase 1 Review Achievements Providing Relief from Dull, Repetitive Tasks Before We were able to grow sales of robotic solutions thanks to the Robots Relevant SDGs Epson’s strengths Created value expansion of the robot market and the launch of strategic Sales grew smoothly as the market expanded and Epson launched Ability to products like the N series of space-efficient six-axis robots and strategic products provide Liberate people the T series of low-priced SCARA robots. To achieve future Transferred sensing and software technology assets refined by solutions from dull, growth, we transferred sensing and software assets from the the wearable products business to the robotics solutions business facilitate repetitive tasks wearable products business to the robotics solutions business Forged capital ties with AI venture company Cross Compass 8.2 automation After and forged capital ties with a venture company to acquire artificial intelligence (AI) technology. On the other hand, trade IC Handlers Epson’s force sensors endow robots with the ability to“feel” extremely subtle forces. friction curbed corporations’ appetite for investing in equip- This ability allows them to assemble mating parts, plug in flexible flat cables (FFC), insert ment like robots, causing the growth rate to slow in the latter Strengthened customer touch points by reorganizing direct capacitors, perform other difficult tasks that have traditionally relied on human sensory half of FY2018. sales and transformed operations by cutting costs and perception. reducing lead-times IC handler sales were also tempered by U.S.-China trade By providing solutions that make automation easy, we are helping manufacturers use friction, as well as by price competition. robots to perform tasks that used to be done by humans. This liberates people from dull, repetitive tasks and allows them to focus on more creative, value-added jobs.
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Epson 25 Strengthen the competitiveness of miniature crystal Microdevices Phase 2 Mid-Range products and provide traction for ultra-smart societies. Supporting the Four Areas of Innovation Business Plan Policies Contribute to value creation in the four areas of innovation. Value Proposition
Epson will provide traction for the development of smart Quartz Business communications, power, transportation and manufacturing solutions Vision with advanced Epson quartz timing and sensing solutions and Strengthen the competitiveness of small products low-power semiconductor solutions. and provide traction for ultra-smart societies
Miniaturized timing devices are in demand not only for use in smartphones and other mobile products but also in the Programmable Temperature compensated Oven-controlled crystal burgeoning IoT market. We will continue to strengthen our lineup oscillator crystal oscillator (TCXO) oscillator (OCXO) Value Creation Strategy Nobuyuki Shimotome Value Creation of small products to meet customer needs. The communications and networks businesses are likely to see Executive Officer growth that takes advantage of 5G. We will continue to Chief Operating Officer, Provide traction for smart societies by Microdevices Operations Division contributing to 5G networks, self-driving strengthen the competitiveness of our accurate and cars, and other next-generation infrastruc- high-frequency oscillators that support 5G. ture with extraordinarily accurate timing CASE (connected, autonomous, shared, electric) is an acronym devices. that summarizes four major trends that are transforming the Real-time Gyrosensor Inertial measurement unit clock module (IMU) automotive industry. In response to the increased adoption of Use Epson’s low-power and control electronic automotive technologies, we will expand our lineup of technologies to provide low-power real-time clock modules and other timing devices and launch solutions that reduce finished product gyro-sensors, IMUs, and other sensors for safety systems in
power consumption. Value Creation Infrastructure Quartz is an extremely frequency-stable material. Epson self-driving cars. exploits this feature to expand a lineup of crystal devices Help to make products smaller by that are used in consumer products such as smartphones, reducing device size. Semiconductor Business as well as in infrastructure and automotive applications that require exceptional accuracy and reliability. Epson Contribute to value creation LCD Microcontroller also serves a wide range of industries by providing timing in the four areas of innovation controller devices, such as crystal units, oscillators, and real-time To help create value in the four areas of innovation, we will bolster clock modules, and sensing devices, such as gyro-sensors development of ICs for internal use. The technology assets thus and inertial measurement units (IMUs). acquired will be used to efficiently develop products for external Application- We also develop and provide low-power LCD controllers, sale. The insights gained from external sales will be fed back into specific microcontrollers, application-specific integrated circuits integrated LCD driver internal product designs, thus increasing value for both Epson and circuit (ASIC) (ASICs), LCD drivers, and other differentiated Epson semi- customers. The foundry business will continue to operate stably. conductor products for use in industrial products and automotive equipment. Contribution to SDGs Current Consumption Comparison of Contribute to Product Energy Efficiency 3.2 x 2.5 mm Epson RTC Modules Fact Data
with Low-Power Real-Time Clock Modules Current consumption (nA) Phase 1 Review Phase 1 Achievements 400
Relevant SDGs Epson’s strengths Created value Quartz business performance was hurt by a decline in mobile Quartz Business market demand. However, we recorded growth in sales of Low power 300 Expanded and upgraded our lineup of gyro-sensors and timing Help customers gyro-sensors and real-time clock modules for the automotive devices that devices for the automotive sector reduce system Reduced by combining quartz sector and in high-frequency oscillators for communications Strengthened development of key components for crystal size and power 200 and networks. We also advanced the development of smaller products used in communications and networks and semiconduc- 1/3rd tor technologies consumption devices for the mobile market. Advanced key component development for small products 7.3 The semiconductor business’ results were in line with the 100 Phase 1 plan thanks to an enhanced lineup of ICs for Epson Semiconductor Business We have increased the power efficiency, accuracy, and precision of our real-time products and a stable, balanced business portfolio. clock (RTC) modules by combining the quartz and power-saving semiconductor Expanded and upgraded ICs for Epson finished products technologies Epson began developing for watches. By providing products that 0 Advanced the development of high voltage and power devices consume even less current for IoT terminals and other systems that need to be small RX 1 0CE RX 111CE and energy efficient, we will help customers create environmentally friendlier finished Achieved a well-balanced and stable business portfolio with 2019 internal sales, external sales, and a foundry business products that operate for longer on smaller batteries.
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Mid-Range CS & Quality Action Policy
We seek to achieve the goals of the Epson 25 Corporate Vision by raising the quality of work in all operations, demonstrating teamwork and collective strength, and providing products and services that exceed customer expectations. Value Proposition CS & Quality Vision (Creating Customer Value) Vision Earn strong trust from customers by taking Collect feedback Create value innovative approaches to improving the quality Customer of the overall product commercialization information/ process and quickly achieving a level of quality resources Improve the Quality of Products and Services that exceeds customer expectations. Deliver Customers Create Following our Mid-Range CS & Quality Action Policy, Products/ we draw up mid-range CS & quality targets for each services Customer value business area and ways to achieve them. Using Produce Value Creation Strategy these, we make quality improvements to products Message from Top Management and services over the long-term. Motonori Deliver value Share value Okumura Customer satisfaction, enshrined in the Epson Management Philosophy, is the goal of every Epson employee. That means always offering customers Managing Executive Incorporate the Voice of the Customer into Products around the world products and services that are safe, secure, user-friendly, Officer General Administrative surprising, and delightful. To achieve that, each Epson employee works con- Market and work site information are extremely important for creating product value in the“create, produce, and deliver” Manager, Production stantly to enhance the quality of their work from a customer perspective. cycle. We listen sincerely to customers who use our products‒their impressions of the product, the troubles they have. Planning Division To support them, Epson provides a foundation for continually creating We then work with our departments to respond so that the next customer will be satisfied. high-quality products and services. In each business area, we establish In 2013, we launched a product of a new type for Epson: a garment printer that prints on cotton fabric, such as T-shirts mid-range quality improvement targets and measures for achieving them. and tote bags. Its successor models came out in March 2018. Known as the SC-F2100 series, they offer greater work per- Value Creation Infrastructure formance and efficiency in the workplace because they incorporate customer needs that came to light in the four and a half years since the first garment printer went on sale.
Quality Policy “Garment loading is troublesome” “I need faster print speed” We devised a way to set garments in place with a quick-load grip pad The original product prioritized color expression. Print jobs began We will solve problems by directly observing all of our We will proactively consider our customers’ satisfaction so 1. 4. instead of a metal hoop. This cut the loading time by about half (to about by printing two white layers to cover the color of the fabric and then operations and processes. they will genuinely prefer purchasing Epson products and 15 seconds) and keeps garments and other fabrics from expanding. printed color as the third layer. However, market survey results feel confident using them. 2. We will quickly complete the Plan, Do, Check & Act (PDCA) Changes to the T-shirt setup procedure Use a quick-load grip pad to set showed some customers wanted the productivity of faster printing cycle in all situations. 5. We will seize the opportunity presented by customer while others prioritized color expression. To meet both needs, we developed a high-speed mode in which the first layer is printed in 3. We will thoroughly analyze any failures, and establish comments and complaints to inform our decisions when designing new products. white and the second in color and white simultaneously. The procedures based on that analysis, so that mistakes are high-speed mode increased print speed by 33% with little loss of never repeated. 6. We will readily report even negative information. color expression. 7. We will foster a climate in which attention is paid to even the most commonplace events. White undercoat printing process (sectional view) Use a hoop to set
Color 3rd layer Fact Data Quality Assurance Program Organization The president of Seiko Epson Corporation heads up our quality assurance program. White 2nd layer White Color White A Quality Assurance Council, committees, and project teams solve shared issues Seiko Epson Garment Printers White 1st layer White and serious problems. In addition, we manage our quality assurance programs by Series Original printing High-speed President periodically assessing and reviewing the state of quality and the progress of SC-F2100 mode printing mode Instructions & reports actions, reporting the results to the president, and formulating and implementing General administrative manager in charge of quality assurance policies for further improvement. Instructions “There should be less “Print jobs should be & reports waiting time” more attractive” Head of quality assurance Collaboration, instructions & reports supervisory department The SC-F2000 series was designed to automatically circulate A fabric preparation product is applied to the surface of dark fabric Assessments & reports Operations division Epson Group manufacturing Epson Group sales companies white ink every day for up to 10 minutes to prevent particles so that white ink will not penetrate the fabric. The product reacted companies SEC quality assurance contained in white ink from settling. Sometimes the circulation with fabric dyes and made stains. People who bought garments supervisory department Chief operating officer President President process began just when the customer wanted to print, so they sometimes returned them due to the stains. Other garment printer Quality Assurance Council/ had to wait. We analyzed the workflow and found there was a manufacturers all had the same problem. We addressed the problem committees/project teams 20-second interval between printing jobs (to unload the printed by identifying a material that effectively minimizes the reaction with Head of quality assurance Head of quality assurance Head of quality assurance Solve important common issues garment and set the next one in). We created a program to break fabric dyes and mixing it with the fabric preparation product. We the circulation process down into steps that run only in the tested the new fabric preparation product on more than 150 types of intervals so customers no longer need to wait to print. fabric manufactured around the world under expected usage Manufacturing companies managed by the operations division Collaboration conditions and confirmed that stains became less conspicuous. Collaboration
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Supply Chain Overview
Epson does business with about 1,400 suppliers around the world. Most of them are located in (including Japan), where Epson has factories.
Epson received 312 responses from 333 key suppliers who were asked to assess themselves with the SAQ in FY2018. If a Value Proposition supplier was deemed medium risk or lower, we asked them to make further improvements. High-risk suppliers underwent site audits (including some conducted by third parties) and have been making improvements under corrective action plans.
Procurement Overview FY2018 High risk SAQ Evaluation Japan Southeast Asia East Asia Americas Europe 1% Results 5% Strengthen Supply Chain Management 2% Procurement amount 23% 46% 28% Medium risk 38% 1% Production Low risk
1% material 57% Value Creation Strategy Number of suppliers Suppliers 37% 27% 34% Motonori Message from Top Management 0% 100% Okumura Epson’s Management Philosophy urges us to grow and prosper together with Managing Executive the community, working with our business partners for mutual benefit. In this Officer way, we aspire to be an indispensable company. We believe we can maintain Responsible Mineral Sourcing General Administrative mutually beneficial relationships with our suppliers and other business partners Manager, Production by asking them to live up to the highest standards of ethical conduct while Planning Division respecting their autonomy and independence. When suppliers take the same Under our mid-range targets, Epson products should not contain conflict minerals that fund armed groups committing human approach as Epson to human rights, labor conditions, the environment, compli- rights abuses and environmental destruction in conflict-torn regions and high-risk areas. We are acting to achieve this target. ance, ethics, quality, and information security, we can solve society’s challenges In FY2018, 82% of identified smelters were certified as conflict-free smelters (CFS), meaning that they do not handle
together and contribute to the making of a sustainable society. conflict minerals for the four metals of concern. We also found that all identified smelters were CFSs for the metal Value Creation Infrastructure tantalum, which is widely used in electronic components. At events like supplier CSR Target and Results Supply Chain CSR Strategy conferences, we promote FY2018 ● Providing products and services that create customer value compliance with Epson KPI FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 Gold Tantalum Tin Tungsten Epson seeks to build trusting relationships with our ● Contributing to environmental conservation policies, ask our suppliers to work to improve survey Identified smelters 14 12 14 1 0 40 1 4 business partners around the world based on fairness, ● Complying with laws, engaging in proper business practic- coexistence, transparency, and mutual prosperity. To fulfill es, and operating with high ethical standards accuracy, and share infor- Number of CFS*4 24 249 2 102 40 74 40 our social responsibility, we hold our suppliers to the mation with suppliers on ● Respecting basic human rights 100 conflict minerals response Rate of CFS 77 0 2 100 91 9 same high standards of ethical conduct that we uphold. ● Ensuring safe, healthy, and fair working environments (by March, 2021) The six action items listed to the right are our top priority. trends. ● Implementing business continuity management (BCM) *4 For information regarding the details of the smelters we have been able to identify, please contact your local Epson sales company.
Supply Chain CSR Management Supply Chain BCM (Business Continuity Management) Socially Responsible Procurement Program In addition to quality, cost, and delivery, Epson addresses CSR issues that
concern the international community, such as the environment and labor Complying with Epson is introducing supply chain BCM and is improving business continuity and resilience throughout the supply chain so Fact Data practices. This content has been compiled into the Epson Group the Epson Procurement Guideline that even if a disaster, accident, epidemic, or other event should cause disruption, Epson can fulfill its responsibility to
Procurement Guidelines, which includes the Epson Supplier Code of 0 customers by recovering and providing products and services within a target recovery time. 5 Request to Conduct. Epson is elevating CSR performance by implementing a socially 1 The Epson supply chain BCM consists of five functions. The supplier function includes BCM activities that suppliers Status supplier responsible procurement program that encourages suppliers to meet the check/Audit Status undertake to ensure their supply of goods to Epson is not disrupted. Suppliers perform self-assessments periodically. requirements of the Procurement Guidelines requirements at a higher level. assessment Epson feedbacks the survey result to the suppliers, and supports them for their improvement action. by SAQs Suppliers are asked to comply with the Epson Procurement Guidelines, 4 and their compliance is assessed by conducted an SAQ*1. Risks are Corrective Supply chain BCM actions 2 analyzed, facts may be verified on-site, and suppliers may be audited Risk Procurement function 3 and asked to make improvements as needed. Suppliers themselves evaluation (alternate procurement) drive improvements and check how well they are improving. We run On-site verification/Audit this program on direct suppliers*2 and suppliers of indirect materials*3 in alternate years. Supplier function Production function Sales function Epson furthermore joined the Responsible Business Alliance (RBA), a Supplier Production sites Sales sites Customers global coalition dedicated to CSR in global supply chains, as a regular member in April 2019. Logistics function *1 Abbreviation for“Self-Assessment Questionnaire,” using a question-and-answer format *2 Suppliers of parts and other materials for finished products *3 Suppliers of temporary staffing, contracted services, etc.
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Corporate Governance System Value Proposition
Basic Approach Strengthen Governance To achieve our goals, promote sustainable growth, and increase long-term corporate value, Seiko Epson continuously improves corporate governance to ensure transparent, fair, and fast decision-making,
including by ensuring that independent Value Creation Strategy outside directors comprise at least one-third of the board, and by establishing committees to nominate officers and determine compensation.
Initiatives to Enhance and Strengthen Corporate Governance
2012 Elected an outside director 2016 ● Transitioned from a company with an audit & supervisory board to a company with an audit & supervisory committee Established“Standard of Outside Officers’ 2013 ● Increased the number of outside directors Advisory Body Activities Inside director Outside director Independence” (The Director Compensation Committee and Director Nomination
Committee are comprised mainly of outside directors) Value Creation Infrastructure 2014 Increased outside directors Met 3 times (4/2018-6/2019) Met 4 times (4/2018-6/2019) ● Introduced a performance-linked stock compensation plan Director Nomination Committee Director Compensation Committee ● Screens director and executive officer Topics of discussion ● Deliberates director and executive Topics of discussion 2015 Established a Corporate Governance Policy 2018 Corporate Governance Policy revised candidates officer compensation ● Director, executive officer, and ● Monthly compensation and Representative special audit & supervisory Representative bonuses for directors who are Director/President officer candidate selection Director/President not Audit & Supervisory policies & process Committee members Actions to Ensure Board Effectiveness ● Policy for selecting and ● Executive officer (incl. those dismissing officers based on a who are also directors) base Seiko Epson seeks to continuously enhance the effectiveness of its board of directors pursuant to its Corporate revision to the Corporate compensation, bonuses, and Director in charge Governance Policy Director in charge points for stock plan Governance Policy. Toward this end, Seiko Epson has been analyzing and evaluating board effectiveness annually since of human resources ● Successor training plan and of human resources status FY2015 based on a self-evaluation survey that all board members are asked to complete.
Evaluation process
FY2017 FY2018 (evaluation of the FY2017) * evaluated by third party FY2019 (evaluation of the FY2018) * evaluated by third party (once every 3 years)
Summary of evaluation outcomes released Summary of evaluation outcomes released
2018 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2019 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fact Data
Analyze & evaluate results (Apr.-May), Analyze & evaluate results (Apr.-May), Implement improvements Conduct a questionnaire (Feb.-Mar.) Implement improvements (July- ) Conduct a questionnaire (Feb.-Mar.) release results (Jun.) release results (Jun.) (July- ) All directors evaluate and comment on We analyze and release a summary of The board further increases its effective- their own performance and on that of the questionnaire results in a Corporate Concrete Actions ness by addressing selected issues. board as a whole. Governance Report. Questionnaire Topics Issues
Concrete Actions ❶ Board composition, functioning, and operation ■1 Succession plans (incl. pooling of candidates and ❷ The function of the Audit & Supervisory Committee creating supplementary systems) and office nomination Questionnaire Topics Issues Response to issues ❸ The function and operation of board advisory bodies process Issues are ❹ Management team evaluation, compensation, 2 The framework (skill set) for realizing the Management ❶ Board composition, functioning, and operation ■ ■1 Improvement of succession plans ■1 Continued study in FY2018 succession planning and training Philosophy and vision (directors and executive officers) now being ❷ The function of the Audit & Supervisory ■2 Procedures for nominating director and ■2 Revised the Corporate Governance Policy (Art. 22) ❺ Dialog with shareholders 3 Sharing the effectiveness evaluation results at board dismissing officers ■ Committee ■3 Sent new directors to cross-industry managers ❻ Other meetings, and Audit & Supervisory Committee addressed 3 Improvement of officer training group, etc. ❸ The function and operation of board ■ * The questions below were added based on recent corporate recommendations to the board based on audit result governance trends (institutional investor interest & public sector advisory bodies ■4 Constructive dialog with shareholders ■4 Visited institutional investors and held dialog ■5 Preparation and operation of the board of directors with outside directors and institutional investors documents). * The question of having outside directors chair the board Management team evaluation, compensation, ❹ ■6 Risk management (business strategy) ■5 Reviewed the preparation schedule and improved advance briefings a. Should the chairman of the board of directors and and advisory bodies will be considered in future. Even succession planning and training with the president acting as chairman, issues were ■7 Design and operation of the officer ■6 Identified risks and their handling advisory bodies be an independent outside director? ❺ Dialog with shareholders compensation system ■7 Reviewed within a review of the stock compensation plan b. Are directors nominated based on megatrends and the discussed freely and openly based on the outside directors’ opinions. ❻ Other ■8 Operation of board advisory bodies ■8 Explained the nature of discussions to the board direction in which the Company should aim?
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Q. What are the issues for Epson?
● They’re threefold: how to digitalize, how to make business more customer-oriented, and how to shift to a B2B focus. ● Epson often fails to capitalize on its unique technology. It needs a sense of urgency and better PR. Value Proposition ● Epson boasts a team of technical experts, but they often ignore the consumer’s perspective, believing that all you need is a good product. We have repeatedly warned the executives of this, and they have taken it on board. ● Epson’s a very diligent company, but by the same measure, it can be a bit inflexible and inward-looking. ● Epson’s technology can be a double-edged sword. The company should place more emphasis on open innovation. ● Epson can be proud of its technological prowess and diligent ethos. But nowadays, you need intangible services as well as tangible products. The executives seem to have gotten the message, but they need to go harder and faster.
Q. Do the outside directors hold Q. When you were in senior management, Value Creation Strategy their own meetings? did investors ever ask for dialogues such as this one?
● We didn’t immediately after the transition of ● We’d sometimes meet with investors separately, Stakeholder institutional design, but we do now. We discuss over a meal for example. I never envisaged a meeting Dialogue between outside directors and institutional investors Epson’s good points and bad, particularly the collective meeting like this one. Times have latter. We also hold meetings with the changed, but for the better I think. president and express our views to him.
Q. How long does it take for an outside director to understand the company enough Outside Directors Talk Frankly to engage meaningfully in discussions? Many say that a long tenure undermines Value Creation Infrastructure an outside director’s independence. What do you think? About Epson’s Corporate Governance ● Long or short, what matters is how you interact with the company. If you’re unsure of something about the company, you can always ask. Epson is trying to eliminate the information gap between inside and The previous evaluations of board of director effectiveness revealed that we need to outside directors. Undoubtedly, once you’ve served for a while, you’ll have a broader grasp of the engage with our shareholders better. Accordingly, starting in fiscal 2018, we are increasing company and be better able to discuss its issues. Long tenures don’t in themselves threaten your the opportunities for dialogue with shareholders and doing more to incorporate their views independence. If anything, it’s a director’s aptitude for the job, not the duration of his or her tenure, that and concerns into our business strategies. can threaten independence. As part of this, we held a stakeholder meeting in February 2019 as an opportunity for impartial and meaningful dialogue. At the meeting, five outside directors and fifteen Q. Why do you have one committee for director nominations and another for HR development? institutional investors had a frank discussion about Epson’s corporate governance.
● Epson has a large pool of director candidates consisting of general and section managers, so the HR Outside directors answer investors’ questions development strategy committee, an advisory body to the president, is always reviewing this list. The Fact Data Director Nomination Committee receives regular updates on these reviews and flags any issues. This Q. How do the executive directors Q. How has the transition to a company with cycle works well in my opinion. respond to your input? an Audit & Supervisory Committee changed things?
● Meeting with all the outside directors together offered a useful glimpse ● They take my ideas very seriously. ● Epson’s always been a diligent company, and at the of how they hold discussions and what the atmosphere is like. time of the transition, it examined organizational ● They make a record of all our diverse ideas ● I was very impressed at how each of the five outside directors arrangements meticulously. The impact is more in Feedback and views and share it with the whole board. explained things in their own words. the directors themselves. They’re now more from ● ● The outside directors spoke candidly, which reassured me of the When we inspect business sites, they make an attuned to the need for good governance. the participants effort to resolve any questions or concerns we soundness of Epson’s governance. ● It’s a plus for me. Now that I have voting rights as a raise. ● The points the outside directors raised resonate with me and other member of the Audit & Supervisory Committee, I feel investors. a weightier sense of responsibility in board meetings.
47 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 48 Value Creation Infrastructure
Director Compensation
Seiko Epson director compensation consists of base compensation, bonuses, and stock compensation. The compensation system is Value Proposition variable, with bonuses linked to performance, and if a certain level of business profit is not attained, bonuses may not be paid at all. Performance-Linked Stock Compensation Non-executive officers receive base compensation only, a fixed amount, because their role is to supervise general management. They do not receive bonuses and stock compensation, which are forms of compensation that are linked to Seiko Epson introduced a transparent and fair stock compensation plan that is tied to performance to more clearly show performance and share price. how director compensation is tied to Seiko Epson’s share price, to heighten directors’ sense of shared interest with Approximate Composition of Total shareholders, and to show a commitment to increasing long-term corporate value. Compensation in FY2018 The plan is designed such that the rate of stock compensation versus base compensation ranges between 10% and 22% Performance-Linked depending on position, while the number of shares issued depends on achievement with respect to financial indicators Stock Compensation Base compensation is a monthly amount (e.g., mid-term business profit, ROS, and ROE targets) over a 3-year period. 11% Base determined by accounting for factors such compensation as position and responsibilities. For execu- (fixed and tive officers it reflects annual performance Performance-Based Coefficient Formula evaluations based on criteria set according Value Creation Strategy variable) to role. Performance-based coefficient = {(business profit coefficient) + (ROS coefficient) + (ROE coefficient) + (cash flows from operating activities coefficient) + (qualitative evaluation coefficient x 2)} ÷ 6 Bonuses An annual bonus is paid to directors with 20% executive duties. The amount depends on Bonuses Determination Table (FY2016‒FY2018) Total Compensation achievement against operating targets. Variable Composition (variable) Bonuses reflect annual performance evalua- compensation Quantitative evaluation Qualitative evaluation*1 (FY2018 results) tions based on criteria set according to role. 4% Average over Cumulative over Performance Fixed compensation the three years the three years Executive officers are compensated with At end of FY2018 from FY2016 from FY2016 -based Performance At end of FY2018 65% Seiko Epson shares under a trust scheme. to FY2018 to FY2018 coefficient
-Linked Stock The number of shares issued is dependent Value Creation Infrastructure Compensation on the level of achievement with respect to medium-term financial performance targets, Business profit ROS ROE Operating CF Base compensation (variable) such as ROS and ROE. 69% ¥116 billion or more 10% or more 12% or more ¥350 billion or more Far above expectations 1.10X
Above expectations FY2018 Compensation (Millions of yen) ¥106 billion or more 9% or more 11% or more ¥340 billion or more 1.05X
No. of Fixed compensation Variable compensation ¥ billion or more % or more % or more ¥ billion or more Met expectations X Category individuals paid Total 96 8 10 330 1.00 Base compensation Bonuses Stock compensation ¥ billion or more % or more % or more ¥ billion or more Below expectations X Directors who are not Audit & 8 232 13 71 38 356 86 7 9 320 0.95 Supervisory Committee members (outside directors) (2) (28) (-) (-) (-) (28) Less than ¥86 billion Less than 7% Less than 9% Less than ¥320 billion Far below expectations 0.90X Directors who are Audit & 5 81 81 Supervisory Committee members *1 Qualitative evaluation items and method (3) (48) (48) (outside directors) The Director Compensation Committee qualitatively evaluates performance based on progress against Phase 2 financial targets and the effects of currency volatility, etc. Total 13 314 13 71 38 437 Fact Data
* The base compensation for Directors who are not Audit & Supervisory Committee Members (excluding outside directors) consists of fixed compensa- Performance-based coefficient = {0.90 + 0.90 + 0.95 + 0.90 + ((0.90) x 2)} ÷ 6 ≒ 0.908 tion and variable compensation. Variable compensation refers to monetary compensation that reflects the results of annual performance evaluations based on criteria set according to their respective roles. * The Company has introduced an officer stock ownership plan to link compensation more closely to shareholders’ value. A portion of the base compen- We aimed for a performance-based coefficient of ≥ 1.00X, but the calculated coefficient was approximately 0.908X. sation is discretionally allotted for the acquisition of the Company’s shares. Epson has established the criteria for shareholding by its officers based on The performance-based coefficient was set at the lower limit (0.90X), since all items were below expectations in the internal regulations defined by the board to demonstrate its commitment to and responsibilities for business operations to all shareholders. * Upon the resolution at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 28, 2016, the maximum base compensation was set to at 62 million quantitative evaluation and there were no particular reasons in the qualitative evaluation to add points. yen per month for directors who are not Audit & Supervisory Committee members (outside directors account for 10 million yen of this amount) and at 20 million yen per month for directors who are Audit & Supervisory Committee members. * The amount above includes 71 million yen in bonuses to be paid to five directors (excludes outside directors and directors who are Audit & Supervisory FY2019‒2021 Committee members), as resolved at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 26, 2019. * Seiko Epson introduced a performance-linked stock compensation plan by employing a framework referred to as the officer compensation BIP (Board We are continuing the stock compensation plan but have expanded the range of the coefficient from 0.80X to 1.20X. Incentive Plan) trust to show its commitment to promoting sustainable growth and increasing long-term corporate value, in addition to strengthening the sense of sharing common interests with shareholders The stock compensation stated above represents the amount recorded for the current fiscal year based on Japanese Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (JGAAP). * The number of individuals above includes one director who was an Audit & Supervisory Committee member who retired at the conclusion of the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on June 27, 2018 and one director who was not an Audit & Supervisory Committee member who retired on September 30, 2018. * Stock options are not granted.
49 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 50 Value Creation Infrastructure
Message from the CCO (Chief Compliance Officer)
Compliance Value Proposition
Epson’s goal is to continuously create value that exceeds customer expectations while building trust with Basic all stakeholders based on the company’s Management Philosophy. To maintain and strengthen this trust, Approach Epson seeks to increase management transparency and fairness, ensure effective management through faster decision-making, and maintain compliance with the help of monitoring and supervision.
Compliance Organization Compliance System Diagram
In June 2016, shareholders approved Seiko Epson’s Report & opinions Board of Directors transition to a company with an Audit and Supervisory Instructions & inquiries Value Creation Strategy Committee. The Compliance Committee composition and Compliance Committee the role of the chief compliance officer (CCO) were revised Chair: Full-time member of the Audit & Supervisory Committee President accordingly. Monitor Under the current organization, the Compliance Committee, & supervise Corporate Strategy Report Council which advises the board and is chaired by a Full-Time Audit Report (deliberative body) and Supervisory Committee member, discusses compliance CCO Compliance activities, reports and proposes compliance affairs to the Report Internal audit control Audit & Supervisory department department Committee board, and supervises business affairs. The CCO supervises Instructions Independent and monitors the execution of all compliance operations monitoring Working on Compliance with the Spirit of Fair Play Executive officer
and periodically reports the state of compliance affairs to Executive organization Value Creation Infrastructure the Compliance Committee. In addition, a compliance (Divisions, operations divisions, Director, Managing Executive Officer and CCO Epson Group companies) Tatsuaki Seki General Administrative Manager, Management Control Division control department monitors compliance in general, making corrections and adjustments as needed.
Epson aims to be a company that is indispensable to sales companies in a way that comports with the region Promoting Compliance Reporting Systems society. This means we must take compliance seriously. in question. The R-CCOs meet biannually to discuss To instill internal compliance awareness, Epson provides Epson is committed to maintaining effective reporting We don’t just need to comply with legal requirements compliance issues and solutions. online courses, training, and more on a regular basis to systems and has installed internal and external and standards. We also need to meet the broader Second, Epson runs the Global Compliance Program. This both executive officers and employees, in keeping with compliance hotlines and other advisory and support expectations of society. Fair play must be the program presents a vision of compliance management the Epson Group Global Code of Conduct. We invite services to facilitate the reporting of potential compliance cornerstone of our efforts to deliver Epson brand value at and provides stepwise measures for achieving it. In fiscal outside experts to give instruction in compliance training issues. We have also provided reporting channels for use an even higher level and to protect our company and 2018, we introduced the program in our Japanese and courses for executive management. We also provide by our business partners, to quickly catch any potential employees. Our president, Minoru Usui, has made this overseas subsidiaries, checked progress, and undertook online compliance courses and compliance training by compliance problems that could go undetected clear, saying“no compliance, no profit.” corrective measures. We will continue these efforts in internal instructors for all employees. At our affiliates internally. The identity of whistleblowers is rigorously Epson’s efforts to ensure effective compliance at a global fiscal 2019. outside Japan, our efforts include providing compliance protected and reprisals of any type are strictly forbidden. Fact Data level are twofold. First, it has appointed regional CCOs Looking forward, we will continue to identify training that reflects local conditions. (R-CCOs). Different regions of the world have their own compliance-related risks and opportunities with a view to October is“Compliance Month” at Epson, a period Counseling and Support Services in Japan languages, cultural norms, and ways of thinking. The role raising the level of compliance. during which we raise compliance awareness throughout ● Epson Helplines ● Antitrust (antimonopo- of the R-CCOs is to lead the compliance efforts of local the global Epson Group based on our Management ● Harassment counseling ly) advisory service Philosophy and Principles of Corporate Behavior. This ● Counseling related to ● Corruption (bribery) overwork and long working regulations advisory helps employees recall the importance of compliance to hours service the realization of the Management Philosophy. ● Counseling for persons with ● Employee counseling disabilities ● Reporting contact for ● Insider trading advisory service business partners
Whistleblowing systems have been installed in all Epson Group companies worldwide. The use of these systems is monitored, and usage data are reported to a corporate management body and to Group companies in an effort to increase system effectiveness. R-CCO Meeting
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List of Main Risks Risk Management Note: The content of the list was excerpted from“Risks related to Epson’s business operations” in Epson’s Annual Report. Please see the Annual Report for additional details. Value Proposition Epson’s Annual Report 2019 Epson’s Risk Management Organization https://global.epson.com/IR/library/
Seiko Epson’s board of directors has approved an internal control system policy pursuant to the Companies Act. Main risks General description of risk Main countermeasures The policy specifies the following organization for managing risks based on the Epson Group Risk Management Basic ● ● Regulation. A supplier parts shortage or quality Procure parts and materials from multiple Parts procurement problem with supplier parts could interfere suppliers whenever possible. Risk Management Organization Chart risks from certain with Epson’s manufacturing and selling ● Work with suppliers to maintain or improve activities. Management of serious risks in the Epson Group suppliers quality and reduce costs to ensure stable Board of Directors and efficient procurement. Group-wide management of serious risks (horizontal/functional) 1 President Group-business management of serious risks ● An objection might be raised to, or an ● Independently develop technologies we (vertical/operations) application to invalidate might be filed with need; acquire patent, trademark, and other Value Creation Strategy Corporate respect to, an intellectual property right of IP rights for them; and license the rights for Strategy Council Epson, and as a result, that right might be products and technologies. 4 Risk management Report recognized as invalid. department ● Strengthen our intellectual property ● A third party to whom we originally had not portfolio by placing personnel in key granted a license could come to possess positions to manage our IP. Intellectual property Monitoring a license as a result of a merger with or rights risks acquisition by another party, potentially (Head Office organization) causing us to lose the competitive advantage Operations Operations Operations 3 2 2 2 Head Office supervisory conferred by that intellectual property. division A division B division C departments ● New restrictions could be imposed on an Epson business as a result of a buyout or a Epson Group sales & manufacturing companies merger with a third party, and we could be
forced to spend money to find a solution Value Creation Infrastructure to those restrictions.
1 The Chief Risk Management Officer in the Epson Group is the president of Seiko Epson. ● An environmental problem could arise that ● Take environmental action in line with a mid- 2 The heads of divisions own responsibility for managing risks in their respective businesses and subsidiaries. would require us to pay damages and/ range action plan and“Environmental Vision 3 The heads of Seiko Epson Head Office organizations own responsibility for managing risks in their areas of operations, both in their respective businesses and across companies in the Epson Group. or fines, bear costs for cleanup, or halt 2050,” a statement of our long-term goals for production. reducing our environmental impacts. Drive 4 The Seiko Epson risk management department monitors overall risk management in the Epson Group, makes corrections and programs to develop and manufacture low- adjustments thereto, and ensures the efficacy of risk management programs. Environmental risks ● New regulations could be enacted that would require major expenditures. impact products, reduce energy use, recover and recycle end-of-life products, ensure Actions to Control Serious Risks compliance with international substance Epson treats serious risks that could have serious (3) The handling of serious Group-wide risks and serious regulations, and improve environmental management systems. consequences on the company as follows: business risks is reported to and discussed by the (1) We identify risks that could have serious adverse effects Corporate Strategy Council on a quarterly and half-yearly ● We may be unable to hire and retain ● Secure talent by providing role-based on Epson Group management. These serious Group-wide basis, and we strive to ensure the effectiveness of control Hiring and personnel talented personnel to develop advanced compensation and actively promoting good risks are owned by the appropriate departments in the plans by revising them as needed. The president of Seiko retention risks new technologies and manufacture people internationally. Seiko Epson Head Office. These departments draft and Epson reports important risk management affairs to the advanced new products. Fact Data execute a control plan, monitor the progress of the plan, board of directors every quarter. and evaluate the effectiveness of the control activities. ● Our operating results could be adversely ● Conduct disaster drills, prepare earthquake Risk Management Cycle (2) We identify risks that could have serious adverse effects affected by any number of unpredictable disaster management and response plans, events, including but not limited to natural and establish business continuity plans on business operations. These serious business risks are Risk disasters, pandemics involving new strains of to mitigate the effects of disasters to the owned by the chief operating officer of the relevant assessment Risks from natural or influenza virus, infection by computer viruses, extent possible. (CHECK) business. Personnel draft and execute a control plan, Control other disasters leaks or theft of customer data, reputational ● Identification Insure against losses arising from plan damage on social media, failures of mission- monitor the progress of the plan, and evaluate the of serious risks earthquakes. (However, the scope of execution (ANALYZE) critical internal IT systems, cyber attacks, effectiveness of the control activities under the supervision (DO) indemnification is limited.) supply chain disruptions, and acts of of the COO. Control plan terrorism or war. creation (PLAN) Crisis Management ● Epson conducts business worldwide and ● Ensure compliance by building a robust could incur reputational damage, higher compliance framework in each country and Epson has a standing Crisis Management Committee. The general managers of supervisory departments at the Head Legal, regulatory, costs, or other negative consequences such business and through internal awareness committee is chaired by the president. The general Office. An organization and a predetermined crisis licensing and similar as large civil fines and constraints on its campaigns. activities if it were to violate international administrative manager in charge of risk management serves management program are in place to enable us to rapidly risks ● Treat compliance as a high management law, be investigated by authorities, or be as vice-chair. The rest of the committee is made up of the mount a Group-wide response in the event of a crisis. priority, and develop measures to prevent subjected to stricter laws or regulations. and control potential issues as appropriate.
53 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 54 Value Creation Infrastructure
Director Profile (Current as of June 26, 2019) Audit & Supervisory Committee Members Value Proposition
Outside Outside Independent Independent Minoru Usui Koichi Kubota Tatsuaki Seki Hideaki Omiya Director Mari Matsunaga Director Taro Shigemoto
President and Representative Director Representative Director, Senior Managing Director, Managing Executive Officer Outside Director Outside Director Director, Executive Officer General Administrative Manager, Management Full-Time Audit & Supervisory Committee Member
Chief Operating Officer, Printing Solutions Control Division Value Creation Strategy Operations Division
Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile
11/1979 Joined Shinshu Seiki Co., Ltd. (now Seiko Epson 4/1983 Joined Epson Corporation (now Seiko Epson Corporation) 4/1983 Joined Epson Corporation (now Seiko Epson 4/2007 Appointed Director and Senior Executive Vice 4/1977 Joined Japan Recruit Center Co., Ltd. (now 4/1985 Joined Suwa Seikosha Co., Ltd. Corporation) 11/1999 Appointed General Manager, Corporation) President, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd.) (now Seiko Epson Corporation) 4/1997 Appointed General Manager, IJ Development & Branded Products Marketing & Sales Department 11/2005 Appointed General Manager, 4/2008 Appointed President, 7/1986 Appointed Editor in chief of Shushoku Journal, 2/2014 Appointed Chairman and President, Design Department, Imaging & Information 7/2008 Appointed Chief Operating Officer, BS Business Management Support Department Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd. Epson Engineering (Shenzhen) Ltd. Products Operations Division Visual Instruments Operations Division 10/2014 Appointed General Manager, 4/2013 Appointed Chairman, 7/1988 Appointed Editor in chief of Travaille, 6/2016 Appointed Special Audit & Supervisory Officer, 4/2002 Appointed Deputy Chief Operating Officer, 6/2010 Appointed Executive Officer Financial & General Accounting Department Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Recruit Holdings Co., Ltd. General Administrative Manager, Imaging & Information Products Operations 10/2011 Appointed Chief Operating Officer, 10/2015 Appointed Deputy General Administrative 6/2014 Appointed Outside Director, 7/1997 Joined NTT Mobile Communications Network, Audit & Supervisory Committee Office Division Visual Products Operations Division Manager, Management Control Division Seiko Epson Corporation (current position) Inc. (now NTT DoCoMo, Inc.) 6/2018 Appointed Director, Full-Time Audit & 6/2002 Appointed Director 6/2012 Appointed Director 6/2016 Appointed Director, Executive Officer 6/2016 Appointed Outside Director, Mitsubishi Appointed Head of Planning Office for Gateway Supervisory Committee Member (current 11/2004 Appointed Deputy General Administrative 6/2013 Appointed Chief Operating Officer, Appointed Chief Compliance Officer (current Corporation Business Dept. position) Manager, Corporate Research & Development Printer Operations Division position) 6/2018 Appointed Outside Director, 4/2000 Appointed Representative, Mari Matsunaga Office Division 6/2015 Appointed Managing Director Appointed General Administrative Manager, Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. (current position) 6/2012 Appointed Outside Director, MS&AD Insurance 11/2005 Appointed General Administrative Manager, 4/2016 Appointed Deputy General Administrative Management Control Division (current position) 4/2019 Appointed Director, Senior Executive Adviser, Group Holdings, Inc. (current position) Production Engineering & Development Division Manager, Corporate Planning Division 6/2019 Appointed Director, Managing Executive Officer Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Appointed Independent Director, Terumo Value Creation Infrastructure 7/2007 Appointed General Administrative Manager, 6/2016 Appointed Director, Managing Executive Officer (current position) 6/2019 Appointed Senior Executive Adviser, Corporation Corporate Research & Development Division 4/2017 Appointed Chief Operating Officer, Printing Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (current 6/2014 Appointed External Director, ROHTO 10/2007 Appointed Managing Director Solutions Operations Division (current position) position) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (current position) 6/2008 Appointed President and Representative Director 6/2017 Appointed Director, Senior Managing Executive Officer 6/2016 Appointed Outside Director, (current position) 10/2018 Appointed Representative Director, Senior Seiko Epson Corporation (current position) Managing Executive Officer (current position)
Outside Outside Outside Independent Independent Independent Yasunori Ogawa Masayuki Kawana Toshiya Takahata New Michihiro Nara Director Chikami Tsubaki Director Yoshio Shirai Director
Director, Managing Executive Officer Director, Executive Officer Director, Executive Officer Outside Director, Outside Director, Outside Director, Fact Data Chief Operating Officer, Wearable Products & Industrial General Administrative Manager, Human General Administrative Manager, Corporate Audit & Supervisory Committee Member Audit & Supervisory Committee Member Audit & Supervisory Committee Member Solutions Operations Segment/General Administra- Resources Division/CSR Management Office Planning Division/DX Division tive Manager, Technology Development Division Chairman, Epson Sales Corporation
Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile Career Profile
4/1988 Joined Seiko Epson Corporation 4/1988 Joined Seiko Epson Cooperative Union 4/1986 Joined Seiko Epson Corporation 4/1974 Registered as an attorney-at-law 4/1970 Joined EBARA-Infilco Co., Ltd. (now EBARA 6/2001 Appointed Member of the Board of Directors, 4/2008 Appointed General Manager, 3/1999 Joined Seiko Epson Corporation 4/2012 Appointed Deputy Chief Operating Officer, 4/2006 Appointed Vice President, Japan Federation of CORPORATION) TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION VI Business Management Department 10/2008 Appointed General Manager, Printer Operations Division Bar Associations 5/1975 Joined Asahi & Co. (now KPMG AZSA LLC) 6/2003 Appointed Managing Officer, 10/2008 Appointed General Manager, Human Resources Department 4/2014 Appointed General Manager, BIJ Planning & Appointed Chairman, Daiichi Tokyo Bar 3/1979 Registered as Certified Public Accountant TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION VI Planning & Design Department 6/2014 Appointed Director Design Project Association 7/1999 Appointed Managing Director, 6/2005 Appointed Senior Executive Member of the 4/2017 Appointed Chief Operating Officer, Appointed General Administrative Manager, 6/2014 Appointed Executive Officer 3/2011 Member of Legislative Council of the Ministry of Justice Asahi & Co. (now KPMG AZSA LLC) Board of Directors, Visual Products Operations Division Human Resources Division (current position) 4/2015 Appointed Deputy General Administrative 6/2013 Appointed Audit & Supervisory Board Member, 7/2004 Appointed Chief Executive, The Japanese TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION 6/2017 Appointed Executive Officer 6/2015 Appointed President, Orient Watch Co., Ltd. Manager, Intellectual Property Division Seiko Epson Corporation Institute of Certified Public Accountants 6/2007 Appointed Executive Vice President, Member of 6/2018 Appointed Director, Executive Officer 6/2016 Appointed Director, Executive Officer (current 6/2015 Appointed General Administrative Manager, 6/2014 Appointed Outside Director of the Board, 6/2013 Appointed Outside Audit & Supervisory Board the Board, Hino Motors, Ltd. 10/2018 Appointed General Administrative Manager, position) Intellectual Property Division Oji Holdings Corporation (current position) Member, NKSJ Holdings, Inc. (now Sompo 6/2008 Appointed President, Member of the Board, Technology Development Division (current 10/2016 Appointed General Administrative Manager, 6/2016 Appointed Executive Officer 6/2015 Appointed Independent Auditor, CHORI CO., LTD. Holdings, Inc.) Hino Motors, Ltd. position) CSR Management Office (current position) 10/2018 Appointed General Administrative Manager, Appointed Outside Director, NIHON TOKUSHU 6/2014 Appointed Statutory Auditor, 6/2013 Appointed Councilor, Hino Motors, Ltd. 6/2019 Appointed Director, Managing Executive Officer 6/2018 Appointed Chairman, Corporate Planning Division (current position) TORYO CO., LTD. (current position) HEIWA REAL ESTATE CO., LTD. (current position) Appointed Vice Chairman, Toyota Tsusho Corporation (current position) Epson Sales Japan Corporation(current position) 4/2019 Appointed General Administrative Manager, DX 6/2016 Appointed Outside Director, Audit & Supervisory 6/2016 Appointed Outside Director, Audit & Supervisory 6/2015 Appointed Advisor, Toyota Tsusho Corporation Appointed Chief Operating Officer, Wearable Division (current position) Committee Member, Seiko Epson Corporation Committee Member, 6/2016 Appointed Outside Director, Audit & Supervisory Products & Industrial Solutions Operations 6/2019 Appointed Director, Executive Officer (current (current position) Seiko Epson Corporation (current position) Committee Member, Seiko Epson Corporation Segment (current position) position) Appointed Outside Director, Audit & Supervisory (current position) Committee Member, CHORI CO., LTD. 6/2017 Appointed Advisor, Hino Motors, Ltd. Appointed Outside Director, Audit & Supervisory Committee Member, Fujikura Ltd.(current position)
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How Epson is Working for a Sustainable Society
Epson was founded in 1942 in a natural setting, in Suwa, Japan. Harmonious co-existence is our cornerstone. Even as we expanded globally, our culture of respect for the environment never wavered. In 1988 Epson became the world’s first enterprise to announce it would eliminate ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) from its operations. Past and present, Epson has always set high goals for its Value Proposition environmental initiatives. We revised Environmental Vision 2050 in 2018 in line with our aim of making Epson an indispensable company that is committed to sustainability, as stated in the Management Philosophy. We remain engaged with the problems faced by our customers and communities as we work for a sustainable society, starting with meeting the SDGs by 2030. Through our business, we will keep creating uniquely Epson environmental value.
Achieve Sustainability in a Circular Economy Environmental Vision 2050 Epson's vision is to become an indispensable company that uses its efficient, compact and precision technologies to achieve sustainability in a circular economy.
Actions Value Creation Strategy ● Reduce the environmental impacts of our manufacturing processes, products and services. ● Advance the frontiers of industry and establish recycling systems through open and unique innovation. Message from Top Management ● Contribute to international environmental initiatives.
Climate change and global warming are greatly impacting society and are a serious Motonori problem for Epson too. To find a solution, Epson is working proactively to improve Epson 25 Corporate Vision Okumura the environmental performance of our products and lower emissions of greenhouse Environmental Statement gases (GHG) in the value chain. This is in keeping with Environmental Vision 2050 (a Managing Executive Contribute to the development of a sustainable society Officer statement of what we hope to be in 2050) and the Epson 25 Corporate Vision by leveraging efficient, compact and precision General Administrative Environmental Statement (a path to the year 2025 as an intermediate step). technologies to reduce the environmental Value Creation Infrastructure Manager, Production Epson’s efficient, compact, and precision technologies are the heart of this effort. In impact of products and services across their life cycles. Planning Division September 2018, we established long-term science-based targets for reducing GHG emissions. These targets were reviewed and approved by the Science Based Target Established Environmental initiative (SBTi). The global tide is moving toward decarbonization and a circular Vision 2050 economy. Epson is responding by using more renewable energy and creating prod-
ucts and services that can contribute to our customers’ own efforts. This is how we Second Environmental Benchmark Year use constant innovation to fulfill our responsibilities as a manufacturer. Established General Environmental Action Plan Revised Epson’s SDGs Environmental from an environmental Environmental Benchmark Year Vision 2050 perspective CFC-free Declaration (as of June 2019)
Climate-Related Issues: Risks and Opportunities Climate-Related Risks and Opportunities Established Group Societal Environmental Policy Category Description demand Corporate The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures value Contribute to the expansion of business opportu- (TCFD) released its final report in June 2017. The TCFD nities and to global sustainability through open ESG investing encourages businesses to publicly disclose their medium- innovation. Resources Value chain Climate to long-term risks and opportunities related to climate Expand sales opportunities by quickly complying & waste TCFD Fact Data Opportunity with product regulatory and eco label require- change change as financial information. Epson takes this as a call Water resources ments with low-carbon products and services. Paris Agreement to develop resilient management and corporate health, Global Environmental Concern Enhance the company’s reputation and secure Circular economy Renewable energy able to adapt to all sorts of transitions in the face of human resources by ambitiously responding to Marine plastics climate change with impacts of a scope and scale we climate change and through appropriate informa- Decarbonization cannot predict. tion disclosures and communications. The following table outlines Epson’s climate risks and Loss of sales opportunities due to delays in com- Global plying with product energy-efficiency regulations opportunities as based on our understanding of the and eco label requirements. warming Approach Leading up to 2050 TCFD’s final report. This outline is the basis for our infor- Increased operating costs resulting from penal- Transition mation disclosure. ties imposed against energy consumption and risk To achieve the environmental vision by 2050, we have been setting greenhouse gas emissions. Water and milestone targets while working to bridge the gap needed to reach them. Reputational damage if information disclosures soil pollution and communications do not satisfy societal We seek to leverage our original efficient, compact and precision expectations. technologies to reach these milestones and reduce environmental impacts Impact on operations due to increasingly severe Depletion across the value chain, including through our business activities and Physical weather changes caused by climate change of resources improved product environmental performance. By offering products and risk (disruption of factory operations or supply chains). services that enable new business processes, we aim to provide outstanding customer value in both economic and environmental terms.
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Reducing the Environmental Impact of Business Activities
Material Balance (FY2018) Increasing Use of Renewable Energy Reducing Waste Ink Epson consumes resources and, in the process of conducting business activities across the life cycles of its products and services,
Epson has an SBTi-approved target of reducing scopes 1 Epson Engineering (Shenzhen) Ltd., a printer production Value Proposition emits GHGs and other emissions to the air, land, and water. We are working to assess the environmental impacts of our business and 2 GHG emissions by 19% by 2025. In FY2018, we site in China, previously treated all waste ink from its activities across the value chain in an effort to reduce our impacts. Although our water usage rose slightly over the previous year, we achieved a 15% reduction in GHG emissions since the printing inspection processes as industrial waste. The largely met our targets in FY2018. We will continue to provide energy- and resource-efficient products in our quest to achieve our base year FY2017 through site energy-saving initiatives. amount of waste and the high cost of treating it had business profit-based scope 3 emissions reduction target, which assumes growth and is linked to Epson 25 management indicators. Some 70% of the reduction, or about 63,000 tons, came become a challenge. The factory undertook to reduce from long-term contracts to purchase low-carbon electric- waste ink by implementing a combined waste ink con- Epson’s Business Activities Targets and Achievements*3 ity, primarily hydroelectric power in Japan. This boosted centration system and microbial processor, a solution our percentage of renewable energy to about 12%. that was already in use in an Indonesian factory. As a Input Output Reduction of scopes 1, 2 Outside Japan, we already use renewable energy for the result, about half the waste was restored to quality good GHG emissions Target: -19% by FY2025 electricity used in production sites in the United Kingdom enough it could be sent to the sewer and the other half Products shipped 184,000 t -15% compared to BM value Fuel Scope 1 (BM: 592 thousand t-CO2e) and the United States (Portland) and head office buildings could be recycled as concentrated liquid and sludge. % % 29 25 of sales companies in Europe (Germany, Italy, Spain, and That reduced waste ink by 481 tons per year and low- Value Creation Strategy GHG Energy emissions the Netherlands). Besides those, a new factory in Thai- ered yearly processing costs by about ¥30 million. 1,183,769 502,084 land features a large array of solar panels and is prepar- In addition, waste ink remaining after printing inspection MWh t-CO2e Water usage Reduction of usage ing to start operating them. is collected in a tank and gets a quality check (for foreign Scope 2 Target: BM value or less Electric % Epson will keep using the best power for each region and matter, viscosity, etc.), sent through filters, and reused. power Renewable energy 75% +0.3 (BM: 8,324 thousand m3) Ground 71% taking steps like production innovation to lower GHG water 137,405 9% emissions. MWh Rivers Water 40% Liquid waste Monetary value Water discharge reduction (yearly) of benefit (yearly) 8,351 Use of Renewable Energy Globally 7,455 Waste emissions Reduction of emissions thousand m3 thousand m3 Target: BM value or less ■ Solar power system Ink concentration 481 t ¥29,990,000 Municipal Sewerage -1.4% water (BM: 34.4 thousand t) ■ Solar power system ■ Use of geothermal & solar heat 60% ■ Use of solar heat ■ Low-carbon electricity ■ 91% Waste Low-carbon electricity Value Creation Infrastructure China Japan Recycled water 11% U.S. Reuse 56 t ¥17,750,000 Raw 1,548 Waste materials thousand m3 emissions 218 34.0 PRTR substance Reduction of emissions ■ Solar power system emissions ■ Low-carbon electricity thousand t thousand t Target: BM value or less Philippines, Thailand, Recycled -43% (BM: 5.7 t) Singapore 89% ■ Solar power system ■ ■ Low-carbon electricity Low-carbon electricity Activities through PRTR substance emissions 3.3 t U.K., Germany, Italy, Australia value chain Spain, Netherlands VOC emissions t 168 Building Biopores VOC emissions Reduction of emissions * Onsite equipment, power purchase agreement, and/or certificate purchasing Products collected t Other 8% Per unit of business profit*1 21,000 3.6 Target: BM value or less A hole is dug and a special pipe (10 cm wide, -8.8% (BM: 184 t) Transportation 6% Environmental contribution*2 100 cm long) is inserted. It has many holes on 8,909 t-CO2e 1 Capital goods 8% Scope 3 its sides to allow water to pass. GHG emissions Preserving Water Resources and Reducing Organic Waste 3,263 Scope 3 Reduction of per unit of IEI pours organic waste (such as kitchen waste Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is struggling with land thousand t-CO2e Per unit of business profit or fallen leaves) into the pipe.
2 Fact Data 1 Procurement of Use of business profit* Target: -44% by FY2025 subsidence cause by flooding in the rainy season and raw materials products compared to BM value 43% groundwater shortages when it is dry. P.T. Indonesia 35% +6.5% (BM: 3.4) Epson Industry (IEI), a large-scale printer production site, IEI checks biopore effectiveness.
1 (soil enrichment, etc.) * Scope 3 (categories 1 and 11) GHG emissions per unit of business profit (unit: thousand t-CO2e/100 million yen) has introduced biopores, holes in the ground where rain 3 *2 Estimate of GHG emissions avoided by third parties: The emissions avoided by replacing laser printers with Epson inkjet printers are calculated based on electricity can infiltrate. This solution has gained a lot of attention use (flow base approach). This is different from the actual reduction amount. *3 Actual reductions and targets against FY2017 results are used as benchmarks. Figures in parentheses are benchmark values. as something even households can do. In FY2018, IEI put biopores in 260 spots on its premises. These allow about 8,400 liters of rain to go into the ground every year. They also help prevent flooding and the pooling of water where mosquitoes breed. Additionally, fallen leaves and We have the Japan Quality Assurance Organization (JQA) conduct a other organic waste can go into the biopores, which third-party verification of our calculations of GHG emissions to ensure Third-Party enabled IEI to reduce waste by 272 kg. The organic their reliability. Our FY2018 GHG emissions (scopes 1, 2, and 3) and matter turns into compost, which enriches the soil. Verification energy use data were verified as having been measured and calculated IEI plans to continue installing biopores until it has them Report accurately, and a GHG verification report was obtained. (Scope 3 in 779 spots total, and to extend the initiative outside its includes Categories 1 and 11.) premises. IEI employee digs hole for a biopore; a biopore in the ground
59 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 60 Value Creation Infrastructure
Better Workplace Environments for Employees Respecting Human Rights Value Proposition Health Management Initiatives Epson is serious about keeping all forms of discrimina- tion and unfair practices out of its operations around In 2019, METI and Nippon Kenko Kaigi the world. This stance is reflected in our participation in recognized Seiko Epson under the White the United Nations Global Compact. Also, the Group’s 500 program, large enterprise category, for policies regarding human rights and labor standards the third consecutive year. Around the articulate Epson’s strong convictions in areas including respect for human rights, elimination of harassment, world, we conduct initiatives to improve health and safety under Respect Human Rights and Promote Diversity eradication of all forms of discrimination, respect for the motto “Safety and health are the lifeblood of the company.” In local culture and customs, prohibition of child and Japan, we established Health Action 2020, a mid-range plan for forced labor, and maintenance of positive labor-man- monitoring and improving both employee health and corporate agement relations. These attitudes are widely dissemi- value. Initiatives focus on workplace health and on physical and nated and practiced throughout the Group. Value Creation Strategy mental health, which are the foundation of a healthy workplace. Message from Top Management The Policies regarding Human Rights and Labor Standards These initiatives include things such as work reforms and https://global.epson.com/company/epson_way/principle/ human_rights.html Epson is a vertically integrated global company that works to create value personnel policies designed to invigorate both individuals and Masayuki that exceeds the expectations of our customers. Doing that requires respect organizations and build a stronger sense of unity, thereby boosting Kawana for basic human rights. It also demands that we develop global human productivity. Director resources who have a shared set of values and can make prompt and accu- Annual total working FY2017 Executive Officer rate decisions on the ground, a culture where our diverse personnel can live Work Reform hours per employee results 1,971hours General Administrative up to their potential, and better workplace environments. Through initiatives Manager, Human like these, Epson seeks to become a company indispensable to society as Epson defines its work goals and work culture. Since FY2017, we Resources Division called for in our Management Philosophy. have been comprehensively reforming the way we work through FY2018 results hours our WILL BE program. It sets targets for working hours in the 1,943
medium term, among others. Objectives include preparing the Value Creation Infrastructure work environment, raising labor productivity, making use of FY2019 target 1,900 hours Human Resources Development Employee Surveys diverse personnel, and managing health. Epson’s work goals and work culture Epson has conducted employee surveys since 2005 as we aim, Group Human Resources Development Policy https://global.epson.com/SR/our_people/pdf/workplace_01.pdf as individuals and organizations, to foster a culture where we Epson develops its human resources in line with the Epson take the initiative, cooperate with each other, pursue challeng- Group Human Resources Development Policy established in ing objectives, and enjoy free and constructive communication. Diversity 1996, which designates talented people as a precious man- Survey results are reported to executive management, passed agement resource and asserts that it is people that connect, on as feedback to workplaces, and used to build stronger support, and nurture the Epson Group. We assist employees organizations and better workplace cultures. Promoting Diversity (as of March 20, 2019) so that they can achieve their dreams of self-fulfillment. Number of Epson’s true customers are end-users the world over. To enrich female 3 We provide training so that our people understand their persons * Employee surveys their lives, we have to understand them and meet their needs. managers 20 /2% roles and what is expected of them as members of the 1 2 Response rate* Degree of satisfaction* To achieve this, our own diversity is important. We believe that * 3 Percentage of current managers Epson team. Training enables them to work and communi- only with a diverse workforce of people who have respect for cate effectively, solve problems and achieve goals, and 96.7% / 92.2% one another and who know and practice what is important can Number of employees (as of June 1, 2018) Fact Data experience personal and professional growth. we create customer value. To deliver results that surprise and with disabilities *1 Survey is given to regular and employees after retirement age. Seiko Epson, domestic Group delight our customers, Epson promotes female managerial staff Human Resources Development Policy *2 Degree of satisfaction is defined as the percentage of respondents reporting https://global.epson.com/company/epson_way/principle/human_policy.html scores of 3 or higher out of five levels. and foreign nationals, fostering a corporate culture that enables 295 persons /2.55% diverse personnel to display their abilities to the full. Develop Global Human Resources GIS/GES Target Trainees
Epson runs a global business. Thus, it is critical to our management President that we foster global human resources that can help us pursue the common goals of our business, each within the role of his or her Directors Epson Group company. GES
The Global Incubation Seminar (GIS) is a training program in which Department Managers we share Epson’s vision and values with up-and-coming leaders from Group companies around the world and empower them to put these GIS Senior Managers into practice in their own organizations. We have held GIS every year since 1999, training more than 380 individuals so far. We continue holding the Global Executive Seminar (GES) for executive manage- Managers ment and trainings for leaders supporting our global business.
61 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 62 Materiality
Materiality and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Commitment to the SDGs Epson comprehensively identified social responsibility topics by referencing ISO 26000 and other sources for guidance. We evaluated the topics from both a company perspective and a social perspective. Those of the highest priority were Value Proposition mapped in a materiality matrix (“Key CSR Theme Matrix”). In 2019, to coincide with the consideration and establishment Epson is using its original efficient, compact, and of the Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan, we reorganized the 16 highest-priority CSR themes into six materialities. precision technologies and initiatives as vehicles to drive We analyzed these topics against the SDGs to select SDGs that align with our strategies. innovations that will enrich the world and make it a better place. Our goals are the same as those of the Identifying Key CSR Themes sustainable development goals (SDGs) adopted by the United Nations. Select areas Epson is creating new value by looking hard at solutions to social issues, understanding the expectations that Direction of company Electrical & Electronics Industry General social trends General societal demands management trends and societal demands society has of us, and then providing products and ● Management Philosophy ● Global Japan ● RBA Code of Conduct ● GRI services that far exceed those expectations. We at
● Principles of Corporate ● White Paper Information ● SASB Epson are committed to the development of sustainable Value Creation Strategy Behavior and Communications in ● ISO 26000 societies through the four areas of innovation identified Minoru Usui ● Corporate Vision Epson 25 Japan 2016 ● SDGs in the Epson 25 Corporate Vision. President ● Mid-term Business Plan ● SRI survey item Seiko Epson Corporation ● Environment Vision 2050
Recognize social trends ● Understand mid- and long-term trends and identified 466 potential key and company direction themes in select areas Relationships with the SDGs
Evaluate materiality from ● Epson’s CSR Executive Council and CSR Management Committee evalu- To reach the goals stated in our Management Philosophy and be an indispensable company, it is important a company perspective ate their materiality for Epson to identify the social issues most in need of a solution and address them through our business Value Creation Infrastructure activities. Each year, we decide on action items and objectives to help us work concretely on key CSR Evaluate materiality from themes we have identified as issues to address. We take those initiatives and publicly disclose the results ● Outside board members and experts evaluate their materiality a societal perspective of our efforts. We also examine how each initiative might contribute to the 17 SDGs and select those to which Epson can contribute. Under the Epson 25 Phase 2 Mid-Range Business Plan, Epson is stepping up collaboration and open innova- Determine validity ● Epson’s CSR Management Committee determines the validity of the CSR of themes themes and selects key themes tion. We therefore decided to add No. 17 to the SDGs we are working toward. Hence, we have taken on action items to help achieve the 14 SDGs shown below. (Note that this matrix was mapped out in June 2019 and is subject to change depending on future business developments.)
Materiality The SDGs that Epson can most directly help to achieve (as of June 2019)
Advance the frontiers of industry Key CSR Themes
Importance from Epson’s Perspective Fact Data
Principles of Corporate Behavior Achieve sustainability Importance from a Societal Perspective
Management Philosophy in a circular economy
Improve the quality of products and services
Strengthen supply chain management
Respect human rights and promote diversity
Strengthen governance
63 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 64 Key CSR Themes and the 17 SDGs
As stated in its Management Philosophy, Epson seeks to become an indispensable company. We believe this is consistent with ● The figures in the table below indicate which of the 169 targets (1.1 to 17.19) under the SDGs Epson is addressing the realization of a sustainable society, which is the objective of the SDGs. We identified priority initiatives for addressing social with its initiatives (as of June 2019). issues in“Key CSR Themes,” a materiality matrix, and mapped these initiatives to the 169 targets within the 17 SDGs. Value Proposition Epson Initiatives Mapped to the SDGs Key CSR Themes FY2019 Action Item Categories Materiality ESG A selection of 16 For more information, see the following URL: of the most important items https://global.epson.com/SR/csr_initiative/action_items.html
● Strengthen global operations under Head Office control Business operations aligned ● Enhance public disclosures, including about SDGs and other non-financial information, with global social trends 4.1 and strengthen dialogue . 12.2 . 4.2 7. .2 9.4 1 .1 ● Accelerate growth by engaging in ● Strengthen external sales businesses using 4. .4 11. 12.4 1 .2 17.1 Creating new products and collaboration and open innovation core devices, and actively encourage open .9 4.4 7.a .4 9.c 1 .4 services with leading ● Strengthen the solution selling business innovation . 12. Advance the technology ● Rapidly strengthen product lineups, ● Invest management resources in robotics to 4. frontiers of including through collaboration accelerate its growth into a core business Value Creation Strategy
industry ● Continuously improve productivity to achieve high quality and high efficiency using sensing Productivity improvement 17.1 utilizing ICT and automation technologies that are grounded on Epson’s unique manufacturing and IT .4 9.4 infrastructures and brought about by the efficient, compact, and precision technologies 17.17 ● Further improve sites to increase production competitiveness, including by completing 7. .2 12.4 Products competitiveness 17.1 construction of a new building at the Hirooka Office . 7.a .4 9.4 12. ● Strengthen the global sales strategy and management functions to build BtoB sales Strategic marketing organizations 7. 9.4 17.1
● Establish a reduction scenario for achieving a science-based target and implement concrete reduction measures 1 .1 Contributing to the . 12.2 ● SBTi approved target (FY2017 is the baseline year): Reduce scope 3 (categories 1 and 11) GHG Environment 1 .2 17.7 environment through emissions as a percentage of business profit by 44% by FY2025 .9 .4 7. 9.4 11. 12.4 1 .2 Achieve 1 .4 products and services Value Creation Infrastructure ● Disclose GHG data ● Calculate and disclose the contribution to the reduction by product . 12. sustainability 1 . ● Implement a field survey and improvement initiatives to reduce the GHG emissions of the supply chain in a circular Effective use of energy and ● Establish a reduction scenario for achieving a science-based target and implement economy 7.2 resources concrete reduction measures 7. 1 .2 17.17 ● SBTi approved target (FY2017 is the baseline year): Reduce scopes 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 19% Climate change and global by FY2025 7.2 12.4 1 .2 17.17 warming ● Disclose GHG data 7.
● Visiting customers directly to gather and analyze information about their wants and needs, Improve closely examining customer wants by analyzing customer inquiries, using the findings to Product quality and 1 . shape future products and services, and improving quality and customer satisfaction the quality communications 12. ● Continue to combat counterfeiting globally and on Internet shopping sites to help reassure 1 . of products customers that they can buy genuine Epson brand products and services Consumer health and safety ● Further enhance the product safety training curriculum 12.4 Strengthen ● Ask key suppliers to observe the ● Implement supplier on-site verification and take corrective action . 10.2 12.4 1 .4 ● supply chain Supply chain management procurement guidelines Conduct conflict minerals surveys Social .2 .7 1 .1 17.17 management ● Survey suppliers using questionnaires ● Establish supplier reporting channels (overseas) . 10. 12. 1 . Fact Data ● Check and address any issues concerning freely chosen employment of foreign workers .1 . Respecting human rights 4.7 .7 10. ● Plan and start human rights due diligence related to labor suppliers . Respect . ● Promote the advancement of women ● Promote the advancement of non-Japanese human rights Diversity employees ● Promote the participation of the elderly ● Promote hiring of persons with 4.7 . . 10.2 and promote disabilities by further introducing PaperLab A-8000 dry process office papermaking systems diversity Human resources ● Continue building the talent management system 4.4 development, hiring, and ● Provide career support to young workers . 10.2 12.a retention ● Continue implementing employee motivation surveys and 360-degree surveys 4.7 Governance ● Implement information security measures Information security ● Strengthen product security 1 .4 Strengthen ● governance Introduce a compliance program to operations divisions and divisions 1 .4 Compliance ● Start operating a global whistleblower system ● Implement education and training to instill compliance awareness 1 .
Epson confirmed that its initiatives support the achievement of the 14 SDGs to the right.
65 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 Epson Group Integrated Report 2019 66 Financial and Non-Financial Highlights
Financial Highlights Non-Financial Highlights
Profit for the Year Attributable to Owners Total Employees & Overseas Revenue Business Profit Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions*1 Water Use
of the Parent Company/ROE Employees as a % of the Total Value Proposition
Total employees 3 ¥1,089.6 billion ¥ 70.4 billion ¥ 53.7billion 502 K t-CO2e 8,351K m 76,647 Overseas employees ROE 10.2% as a % of the total 74.6 % ■■ Scope 1 (Japan) ■■ Scope 2 (Japan) ■■ Scope 1 (overseas) ■■ Scope 2 (overseas) ■■ Use in Japan ■■ Use overseas ■■ Total employees Profit for the year attributable ROE to owners of the parent company Emissions intensity relative to business profit Emissions intensity relative to business profit Overseas employees as a % of the total 0. 7 3 3 (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) (%) (K t-CO2e) (K t-CO2e/100 million yen) (K m ) (k of m /100 million yen) (People) (%) 1,200 120 120 30 1,000 0.79 0.8 10,000 12.0 11.9 12 100,000 80 112. 11.1 7 . 72. 7 . 74. 74.6 1 0 . 1 092.4 1 102.1 1,089.6 0.71 1 024. 1,000 100 101.2 100 24 8,351 0. 4 8,000 10 2 . 800 7 77 7 717 7 90 80,000 76,647 0.6 72 420 7 91 60 4.9 0. 9 7 7 0 800 80 74.7 80 20 7. 9.1 8 Value Creation Strategy 70.4 71 92 . 600 7 44 6,000 60,000 502 600 60 60 0.4 6 40 53.7 4 .7 4 . 400 4,000 40,000 400 40 40 41. 10 4 10.1 10.2 0.2 20 9. 200 2,000 20,000 200 20 20 . 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (FY) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (FY) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (FY) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (FY) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (FY) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 (FY)
Sales of strategic products grew, but Business profit declined year on year in We recorded a decrease in foreign exchange In FY2018, all Epson sites drove energy-saving All sites are working to conserve water. The total number of employees rose revenue declined due to negative forex FY2018. Although gross profit rose on an loss and a gain on sales of idle fixed assets. initiatives to make progress toward our However, the 8,351K m3 of water used in slightly as we continued to strengthen our effects, trade friction, plummeting currencies improved model mix and a change in the Moreover, our tax expenses decreased SBTi-validated target of reducing scope 1 and FY2018 was slightly more than in FY2017, overseas manufacturing organizations and Value Creation Infrastructure and economic stagnation in some emerging method of accounting for inventory compared to last year, when there was a 2 GHG emissions by 19% compared to leaving us short of our goal of reducing our sales organizations. countries, and insufficient results from devaluations had a one-time positive effect, partial reversal of deferred tax assets FY2017 by 2025. year-on-year water use. growth initiatives. business profit fell due mainly to an increase accompanying U.S. tax reform. This, along with the use of renewable energy, in administrative expenses as we continued As a result, ROE improved from last year to enabled us to achieve a 15% reduction. to invest in future growth. 10.2%.
Free Cash Flow Capital Expenditure Research and Development Employees with Disabilities Outside Officers as a % Analyst and Investor Meetings Expense in the Epson Group in Japan*2 of Total Officers*3 & Overseas IR Events
¥ billion ¥ billion Meetings -5.7 82 times ■■ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ¥58.2 billion 2.55 % 5 people 297 ■■ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities Overseas Free Cash Flow ■■ Inside audit & supervisory board members IR events 66 times ■■ Inside directors (Billions of yen) 11 .0 (Billions of yen) (Billions of yen) Employees with disabilities (%) 10 . ■■ Outside audit & supervisory board members 79.4 82.0 100 9 . 80 60 58.2 Legally mandated quota (%) ■■ Outside directors ■■ Total meetings Overseas IR events 4.2 7 . 7 .0 76.9 9.4 .1 2.7 0. (%) (People) (Times) (Times) 1.4 50 47. 2.6 18 400 100 50 60 0