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American Exceptionalism and Government Shutdowns: a Comparative Constitutional Reflection on the 2013 Lapse in Appropriations Katharine G
Boston College Law School Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School Boston College Law School Faculty Papers 5-2014 American Exceptionalism and Government Shutdowns: A Comparative Constitutional Reflection on the 2013 Lapse in Appropriations Katharine G. Young Boston College Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/lsfp Part of the Administrative Law Commons, Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, Law and Politics Commons, and the Legal History Commons Recommended Citation Katharine G. Young. "American Exceptionalism and Government Shutdowns: A Comparative Constitutional Reflection on the 2013 Lapse in Appropriations." Boston University Law Review (2014). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Boston College Law School Faculty Papers by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AMERICAN EXCEPTIONALISM AND GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWNS: A COMPARATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL REFLECTION ON THE 2013 LAPSE IN APPROPRIATIONS KATHARINE G. YOUNG∗ INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 991 I. THE U.S. SHUTDOWN AND POLITICAL DYSFUNCTION ......................... 993 II. COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVES ON LEGISLATIVE FINANCIAL IMPASSE .............................................................................................. -
Parliamentary Speech* Ken Inglis
Parliamentary Speech* Ken Inglis Mr Speaker "Men and women of Australia". The words are Gough Whitlam’s, beginning at Bankstown the policy speech in his victorious campaign for election. They are also John Curtin’s, campaigning in 1943 for re-election, and before that, on 8 December 1941: "Men and women of Australia. We are at war with Japan." It’s less well known they are also the words of R G Menzies, speaking earlier in the war as Prime Minister. Men and women of Australia saw and heard Whitlam’s words on television. They heard Curtin’s and Menzies’ words on the radio. Only by television and radio could a political leader address the whole nation at once, though in days before radio he might use such a form of address to them as readers of his words. When Alfred Deakin delivered his policy speech for the election of 1903 he didn’t actually use the phrase; but he did address both "the men of Australia" and "the women of Australia"; and that was the first time a national party leader would think of speaking to the women, for in 1902 women had just been given the vote. The Prime Minister or Leader of the Opposition can never use that form of address in parliament. In this building he is supposed to address only the chair: Mr Speaker in the House of Representatives, Mr President in the Senate. From 1986 to 1989, Madam Speaker. Members are not delivering addresses, as on the hustings: they are engaged in debates. I’m interpreting my brief narrowly, saying little about the words politicians speak outside This is a lightly revised version of a Senate Department Occasional Lecture given in Parliament House, Canberra, on 23 February 1996. -
A Retrospective View of the 1975 Apsa Conference. I. the Conference and the Authors
KING GOUGH : MADNESS OR MAGNIFICENCE ? A RETROSPECTIVE VIEW OF THE 1975 APSA CONFERENCE. Professor Roger Scott Kate Wiillson Professor of Publliic Management Snr. Research Offiicer / Tutor, Applliied Ethiics Facullty of Busiiness Facullty of Busiiness / Arts Queenslland Uniiversiity of Technollogy Queenslland Uniiversiity of Technollogy I. THE CONFERENCE AND THE AUTHORS In 2000, I chose to mark the 25th anniversary by a personal project to complement the formal conference on the topic of the Whitlam years held later in the year on the specific anniversary. As President of APSA in that momentous year, I chaired the committee which organised the conference that year, held amid damp conditions at the Canberra CAE. The conference occurred in the hothouse environment of July 1975, a period of unprecedented levels of political uncertainty. Indeed, the very title of the conference, “The First Thousand Days of Labor” devised by John Power inadvertently begged a momentous question: Would Whitlam last beyond his first thousand days? Answer – just, 1074. The attendance at the conference, over 400 including the down-town public servants, was also abnormally large. Finally, the format of the conference, squeezing all contributors into a straight-jacket of a single theme, was also an innovation – and never repeated because some vocal groups felt disenfranchised by its intellectual parochialism. These special characteristics of the conference justify this exercise in retrospectivity. It fits into a theme of reviewing Australian federalism since 1975 was such a cataclysmic year. It was a mirror of where the Whitlam government was taking the public policy agenda – towards institutional reforms in the public service, reaching into local and regional communities, creating new slants on federalism and engaging in an activist and independent foreign policy (not least with respect to East Timor). -
'On the Edge of Asia': Australian Grand Strategy and the English-Speaking Alliance
‘On the edge of Asia’: Australian Grand Strategy and the English-Speaking Alliance, 1967-1980 A dissertation presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Laura M. Seddelmeyer August 2014 © 2014 Laura M. Seddelmeyer. All Rights Reserved. 2 This dissertation titled ‘On the edge of Asia’: Australian Grand Strategy and the English-Speaking Alliance, 1967-1980 by LAURA M. SEDDELMEYER has been approved for the Department of History and the College of Arts and Sciences by Peter John Brobst Associate Professor of History Robert Frank Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT SEDDELMEYER, LAURA M., Ph.D., August 2014, History 'On the edge of Asia': Australian Grand Strategy and the English-Speaking Alliance, 1967-1980 Director of Dissertation: Peter John Brobst This dissertation examines the importance of geopolitics in developing an Australian strategy during a transitional, but critical, period in Australian history, and it questions what effect the changing global environment had on the informal English- speaking alliance during the late Cold War. During the late 1960s, the effects of British decolonization, Southeast Asian nationalism, and American foreign policy changes created a situation on Australia’s doorstep, which the government in Canberra could not ignore. After World War II, strategic planning in Canberra emphasized the importance of British and American presence in the Asia-Pacific region to ensure Australian security. The postwar economic challenges facing Great Britain contributed to the decision in July 1967 to withdraw forces from ‘east of Suez’ by the mid-1970s. -
PARTY RULES? Dilemmas of Political Party Regulation in Australia
PARTY RULES? Dilemmas of political party regulation in Australia PARTY RULES? Dilemmas of political party regulation in Australia Edited by Anika Gauja and Marian Sawer Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Party rules? : dilemmas of political party regulation in Australia / editors: Anika Gauja, Marian Sawer. ISBN: 9781760460761 (paperback) 9781760460778 (ebook) Subjects: Political parties--Australia. Political parties--Law and legislation--Australia. Political participation--Australia. Australia--Politics and government. Other Creators/Contributors: Gauja, Anika, editor. Sawer, Marian, 1946- editor. Dewey Number: 324.2994 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. This edition © 2016 ANU Press Contents Figures . vii Tables . ix Abbreviations . xi Acknowledgements . xiii Contributors . xv 1 . Party rules: Promises and pitfalls . 1 Marian Sawer and Anika Gauja 2 . Resisting legal recognition and regulation: Australian parties as rational actors? . 37 Sarah John 3 . Party registration and political participation: Regulating small and ‘micro’ parties . .73 Norm Kelly 4 . Who gets what, when and how: The politics of resource allocation to parliamentary parties . 101 Yvonne Murphy 5 . Putting the cartel before the house? Public funding of parties in Queensland . 123 Graeme Orr 6 . More regulated, more level? Assessing the impact of spending and donation caps on Australian State elections . -
PM - the 'Toecutter' Reg Withers Dies Aged 90 18/11/2014
PM - The 'Toecutter' Reg Withers dies aged 90 18/11/2014 Radio TV Shop News Sport Local Children Science Environment more Topics help Listen to Tuesday's program PM covers a broad spectrum of issues relevant to all sections of Australia's geographically and culturally diverse community. WITH MARK COLVIN . Monday to Friday from 6:10pm on ABC Local Radio and 5:00pm on Radio National. HOME ABOUT ARCHIVES CONTACT MORE 27th February 2003 A liberated Iraq will be an inspiration to other Arab The 'Toecutter' Reg Withers dies aged 90 nations, and bring peace and security to the Middle East: Anna Vidot reported this story on Tuesday, November 18, 2014 18:50:00 George W. Bush, 2003 MARK COLVIN: He was a dominant figure in West Australian politics for decades and a key player in the crisis that led to the dismissal of | MP3 DOWNLOAD Gough Whitlam, and now Reg Withers has died at the age of 90. Senator Withers cultivated a hard man political image reflected in his MONDAY DOWNLOAD MP3 FRIDAY DOWNLOAD MP3 MORE TO ADD? ALERT US » nickname - 'The Toecutter'. THURSDAY DOWNLOAD MP3 WEDNESDAY DOWNLOAD MP3 PRINT THIS STORY » He led the Coalition throughout the 1975 crisis over the blocking of TUESDAY DOWNLOAD MP3 supply. His family has revealed that he died at the weekend. EMAIL A FRIEND » SHARE ON FACEBOOK » From Perth, Anna Vidot reports. SHARE ON TWITTER » ANNA VIDOT: The man they called the 'Toecutter' played politics hard. REG WITHERS: Politics is about getting power and keeping power. Images We're not indulging in some afternoon tea party, for goodness sake. -
Can Responsible Government Survive in Australia?
Can Responsible Government Survive In Australia? DAVID HAMER Department of the Senate Published by The Department of the Senate Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Australia First published 1994 This edition, revised by the author in 2001, published 2004 © Barbara Hamer This book is copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 and subsequent amendments, no part may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted by any means or process whatsoever without the written permission of the publisher and the copyright owner. National Library of Australia cataloguing-in-publication data Hamer, David Can responsible government survive in Australia? Bibliography ISBN 0 642 71433 9 1. Parliamentary practice—Australia. 2. Representative government and representation— Australia. 3. Australia—Politics and government. 4. Canada—Politics and government. 5. Great Britain— Politics and government. 6. New Zealand—Politics and government. I. Australia. Parliament. Dept. of the Senate. II. Title. 320.30994 Printed by the Department of the Senate, Canberra. Foreword to the second edition This book was originally published in 1994. The author had just completed work on a second edition when he died in January 2002. At the request of his widow, Mrs Barbara Hamer, the Department of the Senate undertook to edit and publish the manuscript. We did so because Can Responsible Government Survive in Australia? has proved to be an invaluable and unique repository of comparative information about the powers and practices of twenty legislatures in Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. I know of no other book like it. David Hamer, apart from his career as a great parliamentarian, was an enthusiastic and colourful writer and a man of firm opinions. -
Constitutional Changes After 1975
Centre for International and Public Law Faculty of Law Australian National University OCCASIONAL PAPER CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGES AFTER 1975 The Honourable Gough Whitlam AC QC Delivered at the dinner held on 11 November 2000 to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the dismissal of the Whitlam government CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGES AFTER 1975 Five years ago I and many other participants and observers wrote books and articles and spoke in conferences and programs on the coup d’état of 11 November 1975. For the 25th anniversary I chose a forum and symposium under the auspices of the Law Faculty of the ANU. The Faculty, however, chose this venue. There have probably been more post-mortems on the events of November 1975 held here at the Lobby than anywhere else in Australia, although wine and truth do not necessarily go together. Old hands tell me that lunch at the Lobby has never recaptured its former civility or capaciousness since luncheon was so suddenly curtailed on the eleventh of the eleventh. In any case, two decisions during my Government’s second term irrevocably altered the Lobby’s geographical and institutional status. For more than a decade, the proposed site for the new and permanent Parliament House wandered futilely between the lakeside, Capital Hill and Camp Hill; on 26 September 1974 the Australian Labor Party (ALP) member for Burke, Keith Johnson, successfully initiated a private member’s bill, The Parliament Bill, to build the new House on Capital Hill. On 29 September 1975 I unveiled a plaque to commemorate the start of construction of the building for the High Court of Australia. -
Constitutional Convention
CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION [2nd to 13th FEBRUARY 1998] TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS Wednesday, 4 February 1998 Old Parliament House, Canberra INTERNET The Proof and Official Hansards of the Constitutional Convention are available on the Internet http://www.dpmc.gov.au/convention http://www.aph.gov.au/hansard RADIO BROADCASTS Broadcasts of proceedings of the Constitutional Convention can be heard on the following Parliamentary and News Network radio stations, in the areas identified. CANBERRA 1440 AM SYDNEY 630 AM NEWCASTLE 1458 AM BRISBANE 936 AM MELBOURNE 1026 AM ADELAIDE 972 AM PERTH 585 AM HOBART 729 AM DARWIN 102.5 FM INTERNET BROADCAST The Parliamentary and News Network has established an Internet site containing over 120 pages of information. Also it is streaming live its radio broadcast of the proceedings which may be heard anywhere in the world on the following address: http://www.abc.net.au/concon CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Old Parliament House, Canberra 2nd to 13th February 1998 Chairman—The Rt Hon. Ian McCahon Sinclair MP The Deputy Chairman—The Hon. Barry Owen Jones AO, MP ELECTED DELEGATES New South Wales Mr Malcolm Turnbull (Australian Republican Movement) Mr Doug Sutherland AM (No Republic—ACM) Mr Ted Mack (Ted Mack) Ms Wendy Machin (Australian Republican Movement) Mrs Kerry Jones (No Republic—ACM) Mr Ed Haber (Ted Mack) The Hon Neville Wran AC QC (Australian Republican Movement) Councillor Julian Leeser (No Republic—ACM) Ms Karin Sowada (Australian Republican Movement) Mr Peter Grogan (Australian Republican Movement) Ms Jennie -
Constitutional Convention
CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION [2nd to 13th FEBRUARY 1998] TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 12 February 1998 Old Parliament House, Canberra INTERNET The Proof and Official Hansards of the Constitutional Convention are available on the Internet http://www.dpmc.gov.au/convention http://www.aph.gov.au/hansard RADIO BROADCASTS Broadcasts of proceedings of the Constitutional Convention can be heard on the following Parliamentary and News Network radio stations, in the areas identified. CANBERRA 1440 AM SYDNEY 630 AM NEWCASTLE 1458 AM BRISBANE 936 AM MELBOURNE 1026 AM ADELAIDE 972 AM PERTH 585 AM HOBART 729 AM DARWIN 102.5 FM INTERNET BROADCAST The Parliamentary and News Network has established an Internet site containing over 120 pages of information. Also it is streaming live its radio broadcast of the proceedings which may be heard anywhere in the world on the following address: http://www.abc.net.au/concon CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Old Parliament House, Canberra 2nd to 13th February 1998 Chairman—The Rt Hon. Ian McCahon Sinclair MP The Deputy Chairman—The Hon. Barry Owen Jones AO, MP ELECTED DELEGATES New South Wales Mr Malcolm Turnbull (Australian Republican Movement) Mr Doug Sutherland AM (No Republic—ACM) Mr Ted Mack (Ted Mack) Ms Wendy Machin (Australian Republican Movement) Mrs Kerry Jones (No Republic—ACM) Mr Ed Haber (Ted Mack) The Hon Neville Wran AC QC (Australian Republican Movement) Cr Julian Leeser (No Republic—ACM) Ms Karin Sowada (Australian Republican Movement) Mr Peter Grogan (Australian Republican Movement) Ms Jennie George -
A Dissident Liberal
A DISSIDENT LIBERAL THE POLITICAL WRITINGS OF PETER BAUME PETER BAUME Edited by John Wanna and Marija Taflaga A DISSIDENT LIBERAL THE POLITICAL WRITINGS OF PETER BAUME Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Baume, Peter, 1935– author. Title: A dissident liberal : the political writings of Peter Baume / Peter Baume ; edited by Marija Taflaga, John Wanna. ISBN: 9781925022544 (paperback) 9781925022551 (ebook) Subjects: Liberal Party of Australia. Politicians--Australia--Biography. Australia--Politics and government--1972–1975. Australia--Politics and government--1976–1990. Other Creators/Contributors: Taflaga, Marija, editor. Wanna, John, editor. Dewey Number: 324.294 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2015 ANU Press CONTENTS Foreword . vii Introduction: A Dissident Liberal—A Principled Political Career . xiii 1 . My Dilemma: From Medicine to the Senate . 1 2 . Autumn 1975 . 17 3 . Moving Towards Crisis: The Bleak Winter of 1975 . 25 4 . Budget 1975 . 37 5 . Prelude to Crisis . 43 6 . The Crisis Deepens: October 1975 . 49 7 . Early November 1975 . 63 8 . Remembrance Day . 71 9 . The Election Campaign . 79 10 . Looking Back at the Dismissal . 91 SPEECHES & OTHER PRESENTATIONS Part 1: Personal Philosophies Liberal Beliefs and Civil Liberties (1986) . -
Ian Alexander
PARLIAMENTARY HISTORY ADVISORY COMMITTEE AND STATE LIBRARY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA Transcript of an interview with Ian Alexander Birth date/death date STATE LIBRARY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA - ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION DATE OF INTERVIEW: 1998 INTERVIEWER: Erica Harvey TRANSCRIBER: ERICA HARVEY DURATION: 3 hours REFERENCE NUMBER: OH3084 COPYRIGHT: Parliament of Western Australia & State Library of Western Australia NOTE TO READER Readers of this oral history memoir should bear in mind that it is a verbatim transcript of the spoken word and reflects the informal, conversational style that is inherent in such historical sources. The Parliament and the State Library are not responsible for the factual accuracy of the memoir, nor for the views expressed therein; these are for the reader to judge. Bold type face indicates a difference between transcript and recording, as a result of corrections made to the transcript only, usually at the request of the person interviewed. FULL CAPITALS in the text indicate a word or words emphasised by the person interviewed. Square brackets [ ] are used for insertions not in the original tape. This is an interview with Ian Alexander recorded by Erica Harvey for the Parliamentary Oral History Program and the Battye Library Oral History Collection on the 9th of June 1998 at Ian Alexander's home in Perth, Western Australia. ALEXANDER Ian Alexander, born in Leeds, England, 1947. Came to Australia in 1951 on the P & O liner the Stratheden. EH Did you have brothers and sisters? Where were you in the family? ALEXANDER Middle, Erica. Elder brother who is two-and-a-half years older than I am and a younger brother who was born in Kalgoorlie actually, after we came to Australia in fifty-four - he's six, seven years younger.