Àóäèîêóðñ ïî ôèëüìó Ó÷åáíîå ïîñîáèå Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü GUMP
ORREST via the film Culture and History Language, American on
ocus Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðã ISBN 5-94962-088-7 81.2Àíãë ÁÁÊ Ï 36 Ï36 ëîãèÿ, 2005.– 144 c. 144 2005.– ëîãèÿ, ôèëüìó / Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà.– ÑÏá.: Àíòî- h film the Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî Óíèâåðñèòåòà Càíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî ïðîô. ä.ô.í., Ðåöåíçåíò: ISBN 5-94962-088-7 Culture and History Language, American on
ocus

ors Gump orrest Óåíå îîè: óèêð ïî Àóäèîêóðñ ïîñîáèå: Ó÷åáíîå : Â. È. Øàäðèí Àíòî © ÁÁÊ 81.2Àíãë ëîãèÿ, 2005 via äåíèå ÑØÀ” è “Èñòîðèÿ àíãëîÿçû÷íûõ ñòðàí”. àóäèðîâàíèþ, êèíîïåðåâîäó, à òàêæå íà êóðñàõ “Ñòðàíîâå- ðåâîäà. Ïîñîáèå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíî íà çàíÿòèÿõ ïî ðàçâèâàþùèå íàâûêè àóäèðîâàíèÿ è ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîãî óïðàæíåíèÿ, ïå- ñîäåðæàòñÿ ÷àñòè ÷åòâåðòîé  êóññèè. äåíòîâ è îáó÷åíèÿ ïðèåìàì âåäåíèÿ àðãóìåíòàòèâíîé äèñ- êóëüòóðå ÑØÀ XX âåêà äëÿ îáîãàùåíèÿ ôîíîâûõ çíàíèé ñòó- ïðèâîäèòñÿ îáøèðíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ îá èñòîðèè, ïîëèòèêå è àòÿå ïñáå îòîí í ìòðàå ôèëüìà ìàòåðèàëå íà ïîñòðîåíî ïîñîáèå Íàñòîÿùåå ïîíèìàíèÿ îòðûâêè àóäèîòåêñòà è äàåòñÿ èõ ãðàììàòè- ñîçäàí. Âî âòîðîé ÷àñòè öèòèðóþòñÿ íàèáîëåå ñëîæíûå ÷àñòè ðàññìàòðèâàþòñÿ èñòîðè÷åñêèå àëëþçèè ôèëüìà, ðàçëè÷èÿì ñöåíàðèÿ è êíèãè, íà îñíîâå êîòîðîé îí êîòîðîé îñíîâå íà êíèãè, è ñöåíàðèÿ ðàçëè÷èÿì ãîâîðåíèÿ è íàïèñàíèÿ ñî÷èíåíèé ïî òåìå “Êèíåìà- è êèíîêðèòèêà ÑØÀ”, ïîñâÿùåííûå èñòîðèè ñîçäàíèÿ ÷àñòü ñîäåðæèò òåêñòû äëÿ ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèÿ íà- ëåêñè÷åñêèé è êóëüòóðîëîãè÷åñêèé àíàëèç.  òðå-  àíàëèç. êóëüòóðîëîãè÷åñêèé è ëåêñè÷åñêèé åãî ïðîáëåìàòèêå, àêòåðàì, ñûãðàâøèì ãëàâíûå ñûãðàâøèì àêòåðàì, ïðîáëåìàòèêå, åãî GUMP”, ñòàâøåãî êëàññèêîé àìåðèêàíñêîãî êèíî. ÏÐÅÄÈÑËÎÂÈÅ 3 ISBN 5-94962-088-7 Ï 36 81.2Àíãë ÁÁÊ Ï36 Ïî âîïðîñàì ïðèîáðåòåíèÿ èçäàíèÿ îáðàùàéòåñü: èçäàíèÿ ïðèîáðåòåíèÿ âîïðîñàì Ïî ëîãèÿ, 2005.– 144 c. 144 2005.– ëîãèÿ, ôèëüìó / Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà.– ÑÏá.: Àíòî- h film the Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî Óíèâåðñèòåòà Càíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî ïðîô. ä.ô.í., Ðåöåíçåíò: ÑÏá (812) 326-0127; 326-0128; 323-7301 326-0128; 326-0127; (812) ÑÏá ISBN 5-94962-088-7 Culture and History Language, American on
ocus

Ìîñêâà (095) 964-0846; 964-0210 964-0846; (095) Ìîñêâà -al [email protected] e-mail: ors Gump orrest ÑÏá (812) 320-8479; 317-9460 320-8479; (812) ÑÏá -al [email protected] e-mail: -al [email protected] e-mail: -al [email protected] e-mail: ÎÎÎ «Àíòîëîãèÿ òðýéä»: Ìîñêâà (095) 602-2340 (095) Ìîñêâà www.anthology.spb.ru ÎÎÎ «ÈÏÖ «ÊÀÐλ: «ÈÏÖ ÎÎÎ www.karo.spb.ru Óåíå îîè: óèêð ïî Àóäèîêóðñ ïîñîáèå: Ó÷åáíîå : Â. È. Øàäðèí Àíòî © ÁÁÊ 81.2Àíãë ëîãèÿ, 2005 via äåíèå ÑØÀ” è “Èñòîðèÿ àíãëîÿçû÷íûõ ñòðàí”. àóäèðîâàíèþ, êèíîïåðåâîäó, à òàêæå íà êóðñàõ “Ñòðàíîâå- ðåâîäà. Ïîñîáèå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíî íà çàíÿòèÿõ ïî ðàçâèâàþùèå íàâûêè àóäèðîâàíèÿ è ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîãî óïðàæíåíèÿ, ïå- ñîäåðæàòñÿ ÷àñòè ÷åòâåðòîé  êóññèè. äåíòîâ è îáó÷åíèÿ ïðèåìàì âåäåíèÿ àðãóìåíòàòèâíîé äèñ- êóëüòóðå ÑØÀ XX âåêà äëÿ îáîãàùåíèÿ ôîíîâûõ çíàíèé ñòó- ïðèâîäèòñÿ îáøèðíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ îá èñòîðèè, ïîëèòèêå è òüåé ÷àñòè ðàññìàòðèâàþòñÿ èñòîðè÷åñêèå àëëþçèè ôèëüìà, òðå-  àíàëèç. êóëüòóðîëîãè÷åñêèé è ëåêñè÷åñêèé ÷åñêèé, äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ îòðûâêè àóäèîòåêñòà è äàåòñÿ èõ ãðàììàòè- áûë ñîçäàí. Âî âòîðîé ÷àñòè öèòèðóþòñÿ íàèáîëåå ñëîæíûå îí êîòîðîé îñíîâå íà êíèãè, è ñöåíàðèÿ ðàçëè÷èÿì ðîëè, ãëàâíûå ñûãðàâøèì àêòåðàì, ïðîáëåìàòèêå, åãî ôèëüìà, òîãðàô è êèíîêðèòèêà ÑØÀ”, ïîñâÿùåííûå èñòîðèè ñîçäàíèÿ âûêîâ ãîâîðåíèÿ è íàïèñàíèÿ ñî÷èíåíèé ïî òåìå “Êèíåìà- Ïåðâàÿ ÷àñòü ñîäåðæèò òåêñòû äëÿ ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèÿ íà- “
ORREST GUMP”, ñòàâøåãî êëàññèêîé àìåðèêàíñêîãî êèíî. àòÿå ïñáå îòîí í ìòðàå ôèëüìà ìàòåðèàëå íà ïîñòðîåíî ïîñîáèå Íàñòîÿùåå ÏÐÅÄÈÑËÎÂÈÅ 3 aaGm ...... Sally
ield ...... Mama Gump Jenny Tom Hanks ......
orrest Gump characters: Major Previously Produced or Published Writers Guild of America: Male Actor in a Leading Role Screen Actors Guild Award:
avorite Dramatic Motion Picture People’s Choice Awards: Achievement in Motion Pictures Director’s Guild of America Award: Picture, Best Actor-Drama Golden Globes: (3) Another Medium, Best
ilm Editing from Material on based Screenplay Best Effects, Visual Best Academy Awards: (6) AWARDS: Theatrical Release: of one man during America’s most complex period of time. Consensus: Director: Robert Zemeckis 4 ...... Robin Wright ......
orrest a good life despite his lack of intelligence.
orrest’s loving mother who will do all she can to give different lives that they will lead. very the despite years 35 over for friend his remains
orrest’s most important friend from early childhood, who kind, decent, and, over the course of his life, quite lucky. A somewhat slow person, who happens to be incredibly A touching and truly original film about the simplicity . ILM-MAKING 1. Best Picture-Drama, Best Director-Motion July 6, 1994
ORREST GUMP Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Director, Best Screenplay Based on Material
avorite All-Around Motion Picture, Outstanding Performance by a Outstanding Directorial . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. iueatDn...... Lieutenant Dan the university productions and met Susan Dillingham who would Sacramento. at While at University Cal State, State Tom worked California building sets for to transferred Tom College, Chabot at years two his After 1976. to 1974 from California his life, Tom Hanks attended Chabot College in nearby Hayward, After high school and with acting and theater still a big part of talent for comedy was first noticed. astronauts) and sports, especially baseball. It was here that his His interests were normal for the time: space (his heroes were His years in Oakland saw Tom Hanks develop into a young man. junior high and high school without another move to a new school. both attending stay, to able was Tom young There California. job and a new marriage Amos Hanks set up house in Oakland, mother and moved often until settling down in 1966. With Tom’s divorcing a after new more twice married father Hanks’ Tom years of his life. up separated from the other Hanks children for the first several James (Jim, born in 1961), was raised by their mother and grew and Lawrence (Larry, born in 1953). Tom’s younger brother, raised by his father along with siblings Sandra (born in 1951) parents divorced when young Tom was 5 years old. Tom was His Hanks. Janet and Amos of children four of third the was Born in Concord, California on July 9, 1956 Thomas J. Hanks Culture and History Language, American on ocus Task 1. Read the text and be ready to retell in class. Mykelti Williamson ...... Bubba makes in Vietnam.
orrest that friend another and soldier, black poor A
orrest. Vietnam war, who eventually becomes a loyal friend of An army officer that
orrest meets while serving in the Thomas J. Hanks Gary Siniese via the film the via
orrest Gump
orrest 5 aaGm ...... Sally
ield ...... Mama Gump Jenny Tom Hanks ......
orrest Gump characters: Major Previously Produced or Published Writers Guild of America: Male Actor in a Leading Role Screen Actors Guild Award:
avorite Dramatic Motion Picture People’s Choice Awards: Achievement in Motion Pictures Director’s Guild of America Award: Picture, Best Actor-Drama Golden Globes: (3) Another Medium, Best
ilm Editing from Material on based Screenplay Best Effects, Visual Best Academy Awards: (6) AWARDS: Theatrical Release: of one man during America’s most complex period of time. Consensus: Director: Robert Zemeckis 4 ...... Robin Wright ......
orrest a good life despite his lack of intelligence.
orrest’s loving mother who will do all she can to give different lives that they will lead. very the despite years 35 over for friend his remains
orrest’s most important friend from early childhood, who kind, decent, and, over the course of his life, quite lucky. A somewhat slow person, who happens to be incredibly A touching and truly original film about the simplicity . ILM-MAKING 1. Best Picture-Drama, Best Director-Motion July 6, 1994
ORREST GUMP Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Director, Best Screenplay Based on Material
avorite All-Around Motion Picture, Outstanding Performance by a Outstanding Directorial . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. iueatDn...... Lieutenant Dan the university productions and met Susan Dillingham who would Sacramento. at While at University Cal State, State Tom worked California building sets for to transferred Tom College, Chabot at years two his After 1976. to 1974 from California his life, Tom Hanks attended Chabot College in nearby Hayward, After high school and with acting and theater still a big part of talent for comedy was first noticed. astronauts) and sports, especially baseball. It was here that his His interests were normal for the time: space (his heroes were His years in Oakland saw Tom Hanks develop into a young man. junior high and high school without another move to a new school. both attending stay, to able was Tom young There California. job and a new marriage Amos Hanks set up house in Oakland, mother and moved often until settling down in 1966. With Tom’s divorcing a after new more twice married father Hanks’ Tom years of his life. up separated from the other Hanks children for the first several James (Jim, born in 1961), was raised by their mother and grew and Lawrence (Larry, born in 1953). Tom’s younger brother, raised by his father along with siblings Sandra (born in 1951) parents divorced when young Tom was 5 years old. Tom was His Hanks. Janet and Amos of children four of third the was Born in Concord, California on July 9, 1956 Thomas J. Hanks Culture and History Language, American on ocus Task 1. Read the text and be ready to retell in class. Mykelti Williamson ...... Bubba makes in Vietnam.
orrest that friend another and soldier, black poor A
orrest. Vietnam war, who eventually becomes a loyal friend of An army officer that
orrest meets while serving in the Thomas J. Hanks Gary Siniese via the film the via
orrest Gump
orrest 5 6 production of late 1979, Tom auditioned for the Riverside Shakespeare Theater with the Great Lakes Shakespeare
estival. Back in New York in Tom back to Cleveland in the spring of 1979 for his final season a performer in New York was practically non-existent sending Samantha who had given birth to Tom’s first son, Colin. Work as Now 22 years old, Tom Hanks lived in Hell’s Kitchen and married into the big time. York armed with little but his acting award and a desire to break 1978 season in Cleveland, Tom and Samantha headed for New the Cleveland Critics Circle Best Actor Award. At the end of the Two Gentlemen from Verona of the
estival, he won the role of Proteus in the production of he returned to Cleveland in the summer of 1978 for the next season Sacramento building sets, rigging lights and running shows. When Lakes Shakespeare
estival, Tom worked at the Civic Theater in pursue acting in the theater. Between seasons with the Great Cal State. He never went back to college, choosing instead to until December of 1977, Tom Hanks missed the fall semester at actors for the first time. Since the tour of the Lakes company went Great on the Shakespeare for
estival that intern spring. He an was working as with professional work began He Hanks. 1977 saw a move to Cleveland and the end of college for Tom Tom Hanks’ first wife. later take on her stage name – Samantha Lewes – and become They gave Tom, now 23 years old, a $50,000 contract and a and contract $50,000 a old, years 23 now Tom, gave They in the program and wowing Jan McCormack and Joyce Selznick. network. Tom attended multiple auditions, surviving cut after cut Program designed to discover and develop new talent for the In January 1980, ABC Television began a Talent Development rate of $785 a week. He Knows You’re Alone Agency in Los Angeles. The agency got Tom his first film role in He also took on a manager, Joe Ohla with the J. Michael Bloom The Mandrake for the Screen Actors Guild minimum pay and won the lead role of Callimaco. . That performance garnered Hanks . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. sets for a small play by Steve Tesich called the building even and directing producing, 1985 in early time to support his wife and perhaps save his marriage, Tom spent active career and the hassle of an unhappy home life. In an attempt 1988 but at that time provided a respite from the hustle of an Tom’s friendship with Rita would develop into much more after ocus on American Language, History and Culture and History Language, American on ocus end of 1985 the couple had separated. performed in the play. and The marriage did co-produced not survive and Samantha by the Theater. Dynarski Gene the The Money Pit. Money The chance to audition for the pilot of on lead role. Howard remembered Tom Hanks from his guest shot Pictures, a new division of Disney, and was looking to cast the 1982, Ron Howard was developing a new film for Touchstone Tom moved his family to the San
ernando Valley in California. In ABC in the fall season of 1980 earning $5,000 an episode. won the role of Kip Wilson and began his new television career at film was another box office success, Morris Agency and was getting noticed in Hollywood. His next would succeed. He had a new manager with the famous William hot actor who had proved he could make a big budget film that Instead of sparse guest roles on television, Tom Hanks was now a box office and things for Tom Hanks began to change significantly. Splash name for himself on the big screen. Production began in 1983. a make to Hanks for chance a it with and Tom to production In 1985 he filmed Lewes was becoming increasingly strained. Samantha with marriage his where home from away him kept over the next four years. The work schedule was grueling and and family to provide for, Tom Hanks began work on six films late 1984. Remembering lean times in New York and with a home for the movie Splash Happy Days was released in January 1984 to good reviews and great On the set of set the On after having difficulty with casting the male lead The Man With One Red Shoe . He gave the role in the $9 million dollar Volunteers Bosom Buddies. Bachelor Party , he met Rita Wilson. Rita met he , The Passing Game via the film the via , Volunteers
orrest Gump
orrest , released in Tom Hanks , and at 7 6 production of late 1979, Tom auditioned for the Riverside Shakespeare Theater with the Great Lakes Shakespeare
estival. Back in New York in Tom back to Cleveland in the spring of 1979 for his final season a performer in New York was practically non-existent sending Samantha who had given birth to Tom’s first son, Colin. Work as Now 22 years old, Tom Hanks lived in Hell’s Kitchen and married into the big time. York armed with little but his acting award and a desire to break 1978 season in Cleveland, Tom and Samantha headed for New the Cleveland Critics Circle Best Actor Award. At the end of the Two Gentlemen from Verona of the
estival, he won the role of Proteus in the production of he returned to Cleveland in the summer of 1978 for the next season Sacramento building sets, rigging lights and running shows. When Lakes Shakespeare
estival, Tom worked at the Civic Theater in pursue acting in the theater. Between seasons with the Great Cal State. He never went back to college, choosing instead to until December of 1977, Tom Hanks missed the fall semester at actors for the first time. Since the tour of the Lakes company went Great on the Shakespeare for
estival that intern spring. He an was working as with professional work began He Hanks. 1977 saw a move to Cleveland and the end of college for Tom Tom Hanks’ first wife. later take on her stage name – Samantha Lewes – and become They gave Tom, now 23 years old, a $50,000 contract and a and contract $50,000 a old, years 23 now Tom, gave They in the program and wowing Jan McCormack and Joyce Selznick. network. Tom attended multiple auditions, surviving cut after cut Program designed to discover and develop new talent for the In January 1980, ABC Television began a Talent Development rate of $785 a week. He Knows You’re Alone Agency in Los Angeles. The agency got Tom his first film role in He also took on a manager, Joe Ohla with the J. Michael Bloom The Mandrake for the Screen Actors Guild minimum pay and won the lead role of Callimaco. . That performance garnered Hanks . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. sets for a small play by Steve Tesich called the building even and directing producing, 1985 in early time to support his wife and perhaps save his marriage, Tom spent active career and the hassle of an unhappy home life. In an attempt 1988 but at that time provided a respite from the hustle of an Tom’s friendship with Rita would develop into much more after ocus on American Language, History and Culture and History Language, American on ocus end of 1985 the couple had separated. performed in the play. and The marriage did co-produced not survive and Samantha by the Theater. Dynarski Gene the The Money Pit. Money The chance to audition for the pilot of on lead role. Howard remembered Tom Hanks from his guest shot Pictures, a new division of Disney, and was looking to cast the 1982, Ron Howard was developing a new film for Touchstone Tom moved his family to the San
ernando Valley in California. In ABC in the fall season of 1980 earning $5,000 an episode. won the role of Kip Wilson and began his new television career at In 1985 he filmed Lewes was becoming increasingly strained. Samantha with marriage his where home from away him kept over the next four years. The work schedule was grueling and and family to provide for, Tom Hanks began work on six films late 1984. Remembering lean times in New York and with a home film was another box office success, Morris Agency and was getting noticed in Hollywood. His next would succeed. He had a new manager with the famous William hot actor who had proved he could make a big budget film that Instead of sparse guest roles on television, Tom Hanks was now a box office and things for Tom Hanks began to change significantly. Splash name for himself on the big screen. Production began in 1983. a make to Hanks for chance a it with and Tom to production for the movie Splash Happy Days was released in January 1984 to good reviews and great On the set of set the On after having difficulty with casting the male lead The Man With One Red Shoe . He gave the role in the $9 million dollar Volunteers Bosom Buddies. Bachelor Party , he met Rita Wilson. Rita met he , The Passing Game via the film the via , Volunteers
orrest Gump
orrest , released in Tom Hanks , and at 7 voiceover performance as Woody for the animated feature) That same year he filmed he year same That Beckett, an attorney suffering from AIDS, in went on to win the Best Actor Oscar for his portrayal of Andrew What followed would be nothing less than legendary. Tom Hanks from acting and take a stab at directing. nomination for Best Actor. That year also saw Tom branch out ih oa prn n hs eod im ih e Ra, and Ryan, Philadelphia Meg with film second his and Ephron Nora with saw the release of non-stop string of wonderfully crafted and successful films. 1993 was released in 1994. In 1995, Tom Hanks became only the second him to return to his childhood passion for space. Apollo 13 The release of and his role of Jim Lovell, NASA astronaut, in
orrest Gump would bring another Oscar nomination for Best Actor 8 and down and out baseball manager, in Penny Marshall. Tom Hanks won the role of Jimmy Dugan, a drunk Agency, and the choice to return to the successful direction of with it a new management company, Mike Ovitz’s Creative Artists The decision to return to films after a two-year break brought Actor Oscar nomination in 1989. A wonderful, whimsical performance netted Tom his first Best Marshall, who cast Tom as the boy in a man’s body Josh Baskin. million in American box office. The film was directed by Penny hit came with the release of Tom and Rita married in 1988 on April 30th. Tom’s first blockbuster but another critical disappointment. The following year Tom made Tom Hanks could be a romantic leading man in a serious drama. Goodbye make to Israel to went he when role film That same year Tom earned his first $1 million paycheck for a . The film was a critical disappointment but proved that (his second collaboration with Ron Howard) , the film that would earn him his second Oscar second his him earn would that film the , A League of Their Own Sleepless in Seattle orrest Gump, Toy Story Toy Gump, orrest Big Dragnet , a film that grossed over $100 , Tom’s first collaboration began what has been a , a commercial success A League of Their Own Philadelphia Every Time We Say We Time Every Apollo 13 . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. orrest Gump . The role of dig a (doing in 1994. allowed

and . epic In 1997, Tom traveled to Europe to film the Steven Spielberg war first feature directorial effort incessant cold. little sleep, standard military rations as food, push-ups and the find Pvt. James Ryan in the film, endured a week of long marches, seven other actors who would portray an eight man squad the with sent along and to camp boot to went Tom that so much So veterans who fought the war on the Normandy coast on D-Day. shoot was grueling but Tom was committed to honoring the WWII earn Hanks his fourth Best Actor Oscar nomination in 1999. The 2002 saw Tom’s production company, Playtone, release honor. The award was given on June 12, 2002. Achievement Award. He is only the 30th person to receive this named as the next recipient of the American
ilm Institute’s Life Perdition in 2002 Tom completed principle filming in a starring role on his and proves, once again, that Tom is a man of many talents. Also has received critical acclaim and tremendous box office success at Greek Wedding of the good guy role mold to portray a mafia hitman. the summer of 2001 Tom filmed survivor who spends four years on an island before rescue. During lone a of role the for pounds 55 lose could he that so filming Away The year 2000 was a busy one for Tom. He filmed the movie of 1998 and became a worldwide phenomenon. of 1996 saw the release of children, Truman, was born the day after Christmas. The busy year Tom’s of fourth the 1995, out round To Lampoon. Harvard the That year he was named the Hasty Pudding “Man of the Year” by Gump the first to do so) taking home his second gold trophy for man to win back to back Best Actor Oscars (Spencer Tracy being ocus on American Language, History and Culture and History Language, American on ocus Saving Private Ryan. in two parts with a now legendary break in the midst of midst the in break legendary now a with parts two in . 1995 also brought Tom Hanks an unusual and historic honor. was released on July 12, 2002. In 2001, Tom Hanks was Saving Private Ryan . This film produced in part by Tom’s company His portrayal of Capt. John Miller would Apollo 13 That Thing You Do! Road to Perdition was released in the summer and the production of Tom’s via the film the via , breaking out
orrest Gump
orrest Road to orrest My Big Cast 9 voiceover performance as Woody for the animated feature) That same year he filmed he year same That Beckett, an attorney suffering from AIDS, in went on to win the Best Actor Oscar for his portrayal of Andrew What followed would be nothing less than legendary. Tom Hanks from acting and take a stab at directing. nomination for Best Actor. That year also saw Tom branch out and Ryan, Philadelphia Meg with film second his and Ephron Nora with saw the release of non-stop string of wonderfully crafted and successful films. 1993 was released in 1994. In 1995, Tom Hanks became only the second him to return to his childhood passion for space. Apollo 13 The release of and his role of Jim Lovell, NASA astronaut, in
orrest Gump would bring another Oscar nomination for Best Actor 8 and down and out baseball manager, in Penny Marshall. Tom Hanks won the role of Jimmy Dugan, a drunk Agency, and the choice to return to the successful direction of with it a new management company, Mike Ovitz’s Creative Artists The decision to return to films after a two-year break brought Actor Oscar nomination in 1989. A wonderful, whimsical performance netted Tom his first Best Marshall, who cast Tom as the boy in a man’s body Josh Baskin. million in American box office. The film was directed by Penny hit came with the release of Tom and Rita married in 1988 on April 30th. Tom’s first blockbuster but another critical disappointment. The following year Tom made Tom Hanks could be a romantic leading man in a serious drama. Goodbye make to Israel to went he when role film That same year Tom earned his first $1 million paycheck for a . The film was a critical disappointment but proved that (his second collaboration with Ron Howard) , the film that would earn him his second Oscar second his him earn would that film the , A League of Their Own Sleepless in Seattle orrest Gump, Toy Story Toy Gump, orrest Big Dragnet , a film that grossed over $100 , Tom’s first collaboration began what has been a , a commercial success A League of Their Own Philadelphia Every Time We Say We Time Every Apollo 13 . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. orrest Gump . The role of dig a (doing in 1994. allowed

and . epic In 1997, Tom traveled to Europe to film the Steven Spielberg war first feature directorial effort incessant cold. little sleep, standard military rations as food, push-ups and the find Pvt. James Ryan in the film, endured a week of long marches, seven other actors who would portray an eight man squad the with sent along and to camp boot to went Tom that so much So veterans who fought the war on the Normandy coast on D-Day. shoot was grueling but Tom was committed to honoring the WWII earn Hanks his fourth Best Actor Oscar nomination in 1999. The Perdition of the good guy role mold to portray a mafia hitman. the summer of 2001 Tom filmed survivor who spends four years on an island before rescue. During lone a of role the for pounds 55 lose could he that so filming Away The year 2000 was a busy one for Tom. He filmed the movie of 1998 and became a worldwide phenomenon. in 2002 Tom completed principle filming in a starring role on his and proves, once again, that Tom is a man of many talents. Also has received critical acclaim and tremendous box office success at Greek Wedding 2002 saw Tom’s production company, Playtone, release honor. The award was given on June 12, 2002. Achievement Award. He is only the 30th person to receive this named as the next recipient of the American
ilm Institute’s Life of 1996 saw the release of children, Truman, was born the day after Christmas. The busy year Tom’s of fourth the 1995, out round To Lampoon. Harvard the That year he was named the Hasty Pudding “Man of the Year” by Gump the first to do so) taking home his second gold trophy for man to win back to back Best Actor Oscars (Spencer Tracy being ocus on American Language, History and Culture and History Language, American on ocus Saving Private Ryan. in two parts with a now legendary break in the midst of midst the in break legendary now a with parts two in . 1995 also brought Tom Hanks an unusual and historic honor. was released on July 12, 2002. In 2001, Tom Hanks was Saving Private Ryan . This film produced in part by Tom’s company His portrayal of Capt. John Miller would Apollo 13 That Thing You Do! Road to Perdition was released in the summer and the production of Tom’s via the film the via , breaking out
orrest Gump
orrest Road to orrest My Big Cast 9 not about to be type-cast as an English princess. Robin Wright that followed were hardly what Robin had hoped for. She was 1987. Although this role got the attention of Hollywood, the offers 10 Barbara
ate had other plans, and after winning a role on the soap children. live in a Third World country and be a nurse to poor and dying month-long trip to Europe. Her primary goal at the time was to Strangely, she had only taken up modeling in order to finance a Robin Wright fell into acting at the urging of her modeling agent. Raised by her divorced mother, a Mary Kay Cosmetic executive, Task 2. Read to answer the following questions: they will be available for all of us to enjoy. projects will be the result. And the best thing about that is that Whatever he is doing, we can all be assured that great films and You Can next collaboration with Steven Spielberg working on .Why did she reject scripts for 2. Is Robyn Wright’s career in Hollywood typical of many 1. Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ .What traits of character help people become successful 4. How has Robin side-stepped Hollywood’s expectations? 3. Batman orever actresses? What is an actor’s road to success in Hollywood? Do these films have box office appeal? late? What problems have been treated in American films of American film-making is mentioned? when mind to come immediately Hollywood does Why professionals? , Rob Reiner cast her in his film , the film to be released at the end of 2002. Robin Wright , and Sabrina? Jurassic Park The Princess Bride . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. Catch Me If , The irm Santa in , The irm independent nature.
or this reason, feisty scripts her for to appeal that roles of types the Vries; De Hilary with interview 1996 a in it put she as women” establishment prefers roles that depict women as “heroines or powerful anti- to stardom with such films as Hollywood’s expectations and has chosen to take side-stepped the continuously low has road Robin pile. reject her on up
rom the Crypt”. “Tales series TV popular the in displayed as macabre, the for adventures, and eye-popping fantasies also displays a penchant This billion-dollar director of nostalgic period pieces, fast-paced demonstrated that he could also helm blockbusters of his own. co-writing several small projects which Spielberg produced, he the Spielberg School of Genre
ilmmaking. After directing and eliciting strong performances, Zemeckis is the star graduate of cutting edge special effects and an impressive track record for zesty if fairly traditional Hollywood entertainments. With a flair for and USC, Los Angeles (film). Gifted producer-writer-director of Born in Chicago, IL in 1952; educated at Northern Illinois University Culture and History Language, American on ocus in class. in Task 3. Read the text to be ready to retell and discuss it Santa Monica. Penn and their two children; daughter Dylan and son, Hopper, in At present, Robin lives with husband and fellow thespian Sean her the attention and respect of a much larger audience. time before one of those low-profile, non-mainstream films wins Hollywood continues to love Robin, and it is only a matter of Lovely So She’s Biography from Baseline’s Encyclopedia of ilm of Encyclopedia Baseline’s from Biography , Batman orever Yt i sie f e srn mindedness, strong her of spite in Yet, . Robert Zemeckis Robert , and Denial Sabrina , Loved to name a few, all ended via the film the via , Moll landers Jurassic Park
orrest Gump
orrest and 11 , not about to be type-cast as an English princess. Robin Wright that followed were hardly what Robin had hoped for. She was 1987. Although this role got the attention of Hollywood, the offers 10 Barbara
ate had other plans, and after winning a role on the soap children. live in a Third World country and be a nurse to poor and dying month-long trip to Europe. Her primary goal at the time was to Strangely, she had only taken up modeling in order to finance a Robin Wright fell into acting at the urging of her modeling agent. Raised by her divorced mother, a Mary Kay Cosmetic executive, Task 2. Read to answer the following questions: they will be available for all of us to enjoy. projects will be the result. And the best thing about that is that Whatever he is doing, we can all be assured that great films and You Can next collaboration with Steven Spielberg working on .Why did she reject scripts for 2. Is Robyn Wright’s career in Hollywood typical of many 1. Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ .What traits of character help people become successful 4. How has Robin side-stepped Hollywood’s expectations? 3. Batman orever actresses? What is an actor’s road to success in Hollywood? Do these films have box office appeal? late? What problems have been treated in American films of American film-making is mentioned? when mind to come immediately Hollywood does Why professionals? , Rob Reiner cast her in his film , the film to be released at the end of 2002. Robin Wright , and Sabrina? Jurassic Park The Princess Bride . Ïè÷óãèíà Â. Å. Catch Me If , The irm Santa in , The irm independent nature.
or this reason, feisty scripts her for to appeal that roles of types the Vries; De Hilary with interview 1996 a in it put she as women” establishment prefers roles that depict women as “heroines or powerful anti- to stardom with such films as Hollywood’s expectations and has chosen to take side-stepped the continuously low has road Robin pile. reject her on up
rom the Crypt”. “Tales series TV popular the in displayed as macabre, the for adventures, and eye-popping fantasies also displays a penchant This billion-dollar director of nostalgic period pieces, fast-paced demonstrated that he could also helm blockbusters of his own. co-writing several small projects which Spielberg produced, he the Spielberg School of Genre
ilmmaking. After directing and eliciting strong performances, Zemeckis is the star graduate of cutting edge special effects and an impressive track record for zesty if fairly traditional Hollywood entertainments. With a flair for and USC, Los Angeles (film). Gifted producer-writer-director of Born in Chicago, IL in 1952; educated at Northern Illinois University Culture and History Language, American on ocus in class. in Task 3. Read the text to be ready to retell and discuss it Santa Monica. Penn and their two children; daughter Dylan and son, Hopper, in At present, Robin lives with husband and fellow thespian Sean her the attention and respect of a much larger audience. time before one of those low-profile, non-mainstream films wins Hollywood continues to love Robin, and it is only a matter of Lovely So She’s Biography from Baseline’s Encyclopedia of ilm of Encyclopedia Baseline’s from Biography , Batman orever Yt i sie f e srn mindedness, strong her of spite in Yet, . Robert Zemeckis Robert , and Denial Sabrina , Loved to name a few, all ended via the film the via , Moll landers Jurassic Park
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orrest and 11 , 142 The United States. A History of the Republic. Prentice Hall, 1990. Portrait of the USA. USIA, 1999. 1990. O’Callaghan D.B. An Illustrated History of the USA. Longman, Nelmes J. (ed) An Introduction To
ilm Studies. Routledge, 1996. Arnold, 1994. Edward Introduction. An Media: The Studying (ed) B. Dutton University of Minnesota Press, 1997. R. Burgoyne An Outline of American History. USIA, 1994. im ain Hlyod ok a U History. US at Looks Hollywood Nation:
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ilorpy...... 142 ...... Bibliography Listening Comprehension 4. 44 ...... History and Culture 3. Language 2. 4 ......
ilm-Making 1. 3 ...... Ïðåäèñëîâèå .5Avne nSineadTcnlg .... 103 Advances ...... in Science and Technology 3.15 3.14 94 ...... The Reagan Revolution 3.13 91 ...... The Carter Presidency 3.12 87 The ......
ord Administration 3.11 81 ...... Nixon’s 3.10
oreign Policy 78 A 3.9 More ...... Militant Black Movement 63 The ...... 3.8 Vietnam War President 3.7 Kennedy The 3.6 White House 51 ...... Civil 3.5 Rights 49 ...... New 3.4 Popular Culture 47 Life 3.3 in ...... the 1950s 45 ...... Civil 3.2 War (1861–1865) 3.1 h ipeMvmn n t femt ...98 The ...... Hippie Movement and Its Aftermath 83 ...... The Watergate Crisis ...... 28 ...... CONTENTS ...... 57 ...... 107 ...... 60 ...... ou o Aeia Language, American on ocus Ïè÷óãèíà Åëåíà Âÿ÷åñëàâîâíà Åëåíà Ïè÷óãèíà itr ad Culture and History Àóäèîêóðñ ïî ôèëüìó ïî Àóäèîêóðñ Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü
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