ocus on American Language, History and Culture via the film ORREST GUMP Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà Ó÷åáíîå ïîñîáèå Àóäèîêóðñ ïî ôèëüìó Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðã ÁÁÊ 81.2Àíãë Ï36 ÏÐÅÄÈÑËÎÂÈÅ Íàñòîÿùåå ïîñîáèå ïîñòðîåíî íà ìàòåðèàëå ôèëüìà GUMP, ñòàâøåãî êëàññèêîé àìåðèêàíñêîãî êèíî. ÷àñòü ñîäåðæèò òåêñòû äëÿ ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèÿ íà- ãîâîðåíèÿ è íàïèñàíèÿ ñî÷èíåíèé ïî òåìå Êèíåìà- è êèíîêðèòèêà ÑØÀ, ïîñâÿùåííûå èñòîðèè ñîçäàíèÿ åãî ïðîáëåìàòèêå, àêòåðàì, ñûãðàâøèì ãëàâíûå ðàçëè÷èÿì ñöåíàðèÿ è êíèãè, íà îñíîâå êîòîðîé îí ñîçäàí. Âî âòîðîé ÷àñòè öèòèðóþòñÿ íàèáîëåå ñëîæíûå ïîíèìàíèÿ îòðûâêè àóäèîòåêñòà è äàåòñÿ èõ ãðàììàòè- ëåêñè÷åñêèé è êóëüòóðîëîãè÷åñêèé àíàëèç.  òðå- ÷àñòè ðàññìàòðèâàþòñÿ èñòîðè÷åñêèå àëëþçèè ôèëüìà, ïðèâîäèòñÿ îáøèðíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ îá èñòîðèè, ïîëèòèêå è êóëüòóðå ÑØÀ XX âåêà äëÿ îáîãàùåíèÿ ôîíîâûõ çíàíèé ñòó- Ðåöåíçåíò: ä.ô.í., ïðîô. Càíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî äåíòîâ è îáó÷åíèÿ ïðèåìàì âåäåíèÿ àðãóìåíòàòèâíîé äèñ- Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî Óíèâåðñèòåòà Â. È. Øàäðèí êóññèè.  ÷åòâåðòîé ÷àñòè ñîäåðæàòñÿ óïðàæíåíèÿ, ðàçâèâàþùèå íàâûêè àóäèðîâàíèÿ è ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîãî ïå- ðåâîäà. Ïîñîáèå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíî íà çàíÿòèÿõ ïî àóäèðîâàíèþ, êèíîïåðåâîäó, à òàêæå íà êóðñàõ Ñòðàíîâå- äåíèå ÑØÀ è Èñòîðèÿ àíãëîÿçû÷íûõ ñòðàí. Ï 36 ocus on American Language, History and Culture via the film orrest Gump: Ó÷åáíîå ïîñîáèå: Àóäèîêóðñ ïî ôèëüìó / Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà. ÑÏá.: Àíòî- ëîãèÿ, 2005. 144 c. ISBN 5-94962-088-7 ÁÁÊ 81.2Àíãë ISBN 5-94962-088-7 © Àíòîëîãèÿ, 2005 3 ÁÁÊ 81.2Àíãë Ï36 Ïî âîïðîñàì ïðèîáðåòåíèÿ èçäàíèÿ îáðàùàéòåñü: ÏÐÅÄÈÑËÎÂÈÅ ÎÎÎ «Àíòîëîãèÿ òðýéä»: ÑÏá (812) 326-0127; 326-0128; 323-7301 Íàñòîÿùåå ïîñîáèå ïîñòðîåíî íà ìàòåðèàëå ôèëüìà e-mail: [email protected] ORREST GUMP, ñòàâøåãî êëàññèêîé àìåðèêàíñêîãî êèíî. Ìîñêâà (095) 602-2340 Ïåðâàÿ ÷àñòü ñîäåðæèò òåêñòû äëÿ ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèÿ íà- e-mail: [email protected] âûêîâ ãîâîðåíèÿ è íàïèñàíèÿ ñî÷èíåíèé ïî òåìå Êèíåìà- www.anthology.spb.ru òîãðàô è êèíîêðèòèêà ÑØÀ, ïîñâÿùåííûå èñòîðèè ñîçäàíèÿ ÎÎÎ «ÈÏÖ «ÊÀÐλ: ôèëüìà, åãî ïðîáëåìàòèêå, àêòåðàì, ñûãðàâøèì ãëàâíûå ÑÏá (812) 320-8479; 317-9460 ðîëè, ðàçëè÷èÿì ñöåíàðèÿ è êíèãè, íà îñíîâå êîòîðîé îí e-mail: [email protected] Ìîñêâà (095) 964-0846; 964-0210 áûë ñîçäàí. Âî âòîðîé ÷àñòè öèòèðóþòñÿ íàèáîëåå ñëîæíûå e-mail: [email protected] äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ îòðûâêè àóäèîòåêñòà è äàåòñÿ èõ ãðàììàòè- www.karo.spb.ru ÷åñêèé, ëåêñè÷åñêèé è êóëüòóðîëîãè÷åñêèé àíàëèç.  òðå- òüåé ÷àñòè ðàññìàòðèâàþòñÿ èñòîðè÷åñêèå àëëþçèè ôèëüìà, ïðèâîäèòñÿ îáøèðíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ îá èñòîðèè, ïîëèòèêå è êóëüòóðå ÑØÀ XX âåêà äëÿ îáîãàùåíèÿ ôîíîâûõ çíàíèé ñòó- Ðåöåíçåíò: ä.ô.í., ïðîô. Càíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãñêîãî äåíòîâ è îáó÷åíèÿ ïðèåìàì âåäåíèÿ àðãóìåíòàòèâíîé äèñ- Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî Óíèâåðñèòåòà Â. È. Øàäðèí êóññèè.  ÷åòâåðòîé ÷àñòè ñîäåðæàòñÿ óïðàæíåíèÿ, ðàçâèâàþùèå íàâûêè àóäèðîâàíèÿ è ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîãî ïå- ðåâîäà. Ïîñîáèå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíî íà çàíÿòèÿõ ïî àóäèðîâàíèþ, êèíîïåðåâîäó, à òàêæå íà êóðñàõ Ñòðàíîâå- äåíèå ÑØÀ è Èñòîðèÿ àíãëîÿçû÷íûõ ñòðàí. Ï 36 ocus on American Language, History and Culture via the film orrest Gump: Ó÷åáíîå ïîñîáèå: Àóäèîêóðñ ïî ôèëüìó / Àâòîð-ñîñòàâèòåëü Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà. ÑÏá.: Àíòî- ëîãèÿ, 2005. 144 c. ISBN 5-94962-088-7 ÁÁÊ 81.2Àíãë ISBN 5-94962-088-7 © Àíòîëîãèÿ, 2005 3 Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà ocus on American Language, History and Culture via the film orrest Gump 1. ILM-MAKING Lieutenant Dan .............. Gary Siniese An army officer that orrest meets while serving in the ORREST GUMP Vietnam war, who eventually becomes a loyal friend of orrest. Director: Robert Zemeckis Bubba .......................... Mykelti Williamson Consensus: A touching and truly original film about the simplicity A poor black soldier, and another friend that orrest of one man during Americas most complex period of time. makes in Vietnam. Theatrical Release: July 6, 1994 Task 1. Read the text and be ready to retell in class. AWARDS: Academy Awards: (6) Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Director, Thomas J. Hanks Best Visual Effects, Best Screenplay based on Material from Another Medium, Best ilm Editing Born in Concord, California on July 9, 1956 Thomas J. Hanks Golden Globes: (3) Best Picture-Drama, Best Director-Motion was the third of four children of Amos and Janet Hanks. His Picture, Best Actor-Drama parents divorced when young Tom was 5 years old. Tom was Directors Guild of America Award: Outstanding Directorial raised by his father along with siblings Sandra (born in 1951) Achievement in Motion Pictures and Lawrence (Larry, born in 1953). Toms younger brother, Peoples Choice Awards: avorite All-Around Motion Picture, James (Jim, born in 1961), was raised by their mother and grew avorite Dramatic Motion Picture up separated from the other Hanks children for the first several Screen Actors Guild Award: Outstanding Performance by a years of his life. Male Actor in a Leading Role Writers Guild of America: Best Screenplay Based on Material Tom Hanks father married twice more after divorcing Toms Previously Produced or Published mother and moved often until settling down in 1966. With a new job and a new marriage Amos Hanks set up house in Oakland, Major characters: California. There young Tom was able to stay, attending both orrest Gump ................ Tom Hanks junior high and high school without another move to a new school. A somewhat slow person, who happens to be incredibly His years in Oakland saw Tom Hanks develop into a young man. kind, decent, and, over the course of his life, quite lucky. His interests were normal for the time: space (his heroes were Jenny ............................ Robin Wright astronauts) and sports, especially baseball. It was here that his orrests most important friend from early childhood, who talent for comedy was first noticed. remains his friend for over 35 years despite the very different lives that they will lead. After high school and with acting and theater still a big part of his life, Tom Hanks attended Chabot College in nearby Hayward, Mama Gump ................. Sally ield California from 1974 to 1976. After his two years at Chabot orrests loving mother who will do all she can to give College, Tom transferred to California State University at orrest a good life despite his lack of intelligence. Sacramento. While at Cal State, Tom worked building sets for the university productions and met Susan Dillingham who would 4 5 Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà ocus on American Language, History and Culture via the film orrest Gump 1. ILM-MAKING Lieutenant Dan .............. Gary Siniese An army officer that orrest meets while serving in the ORREST GUMP Vietnam war, who eventually becomes a loyal friend of orrest. Director: Robert Zemeckis Bubba .......................... Mykelti Williamson Consensus: A touching and truly original film about the simplicity A poor black soldier, and another friend that orrest of one man during Americas most complex period of time. makes in Vietnam. Theatrical Release: July 6, 1994 Task 1. Read the text and be ready to retell in class. AWARDS: Academy Awards: (6) Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Director, Thomas J. Hanks Best Visual Effects, Best Screenplay based on Material from Another Medium, Best ilm Editing Born in Concord, California on July 9, 1956 Thomas J. Hanks Golden Globes: (3) Best Picture-Drama, Best Director-Motion was the third of four children of Amos and Janet Hanks. His Picture, Best Actor-Drama parents divorced when young Tom was 5 years old. Tom was Directors Guild of America Award: Outstanding Directorial raised by his father along with siblings Sandra (born in 1951) Achievement in Motion Pictures and Lawrence (Larry, born in 1953). Toms younger brother, Peoples Choice Awards: avorite All-Around Motion Picture, James (Jim, born in 1961), was raised by their mother and grew avorite Dramatic Motion Picture up separated from the other Hanks children for the first several Screen Actors Guild Award: Outstanding Performance by a years of his life. Male Actor in a Leading Role Writers Guild of America: Best Screenplay Based on Material Tom Hanks father married twice more after divorcing Toms Previously Produced or Published mother and moved often until settling down in 1966. With a new job and a new marriage Amos Hanks set up house in Oakland, Major characters: California. There young Tom was able to stay, attending both orrest Gump ................ Tom Hanks junior high and high school without another move to a new school. A somewhat slow person, who happens to be incredibly His years in Oakland saw Tom Hanks develop into a young man. kind, decent, and, over the course of his life, quite lucky. His interests were normal for the time: space (his heroes were Jenny ............................ Robin Wright astronauts) and sports, especially baseball. It was here that his orrests most important friend from early childhood, who talent for comedy was first noticed. remains his friend for over 35 years despite the very different lives that they will lead. After high school and with acting and theater still a big part of his life, Tom Hanks attended Chabot College in nearby Hayward, Mama Gump ................. Sally ield California from 1974 to 1976. After his two years at Chabot orrests loving mother who will do all she can to give College, Tom transferred to California State University at orrest a good life despite his lack of intelligence. Sacramento. While at Cal State, Tom worked building sets for the university productions and met Susan Dillingham who would 4 5 Å. Â. Ïè÷óãèíà ocus on American Language, History and Culture via the film orrest Gump later take on her stage name Samantha Lewes and become chance to audition for the pilot of Bosom Buddies. Tom Hanks Tom Hanks first wife. won the role of Kip Wilson and began his new television career at ABC in the fall season of 1980 earning $5,000 an episode. 1977 saw a move to Cleveland and the end of college for Tom Hanks. He began work as an intern for the Great Lakes Tom moved his family to the San ernando Valley in California.