Guide to Propagation and Characteristics of Favorite Georgia Natives: Part I–Thirty Perennials for Pollinators
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The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts
The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: A County Checklist • First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Somers Bruce Sorrie and Paul Connolly, Bryan Cullina, Melissa Dow Revision • First A County Checklist Plants of Massachusetts: Vascular The A County Checklist First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP), part of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, is one of the programs forming the Natural Heritage network. NHESP is responsible for the conservation and protection of hundreds of species that are not hunted, fished, trapped, or commercially harvested in the state. The Program's highest priority is protecting the 176 species of vertebrate and invertebrate animals and 259 species of native plants that are officially listed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern in Massachusetts. Endangered species conservation in Massachusetts depends on you! A major source of funding for the protection of rare and endangered species comes from voluntary donations on state income tax forms. Contributions go to the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Fund, which provides a portion of the operating budget for the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program. NHESP protects rare species through biological inventory, -
Representations and Discourse of Torture in Post 9/11 Television: an Ideological Critique of 24 and Battlestar Galactica
REPRESENTATIONS AND DISCOURSE OF TORTURE IN POST 9/11 TELEVISION: AN IDEOLOGICAL CRITIQUE OF 24 AND BATTLSTAR GALACTICA Michael J. Lewis A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May 2008 Committee: Jeffrey Brown, Advisor Becca Cragin ii ABSTRACT Jeffrey Brown Advisor Through their representations of torture, 24 and Battlestar Galactica build on a wider political discourse. Although 24 began production on its first season several months before the terrorist attacks, the show has become a contested space where opinions about the war on terror and related political and military adventures are played out. The producers of Battlestar Galactica similarly use the space of television to raise questions and problematize issues of war. Together, these two television shows reference a long history of discussion of what role torture should play not just in times of war but also in a liberal democracy. This project seeks to understand the multiple ways that ideological discourses have played themselves out through representations of torture in these television programs. This project begins with a critique of the popular discourse of torture as it portrayed in the popular news media. Using an ideological critique and theories of televisual realism, I argue that complex representations of torture work to both challenge and reify dominant and hegemonic ideas about what torture is and what it does. This project also leverages post-structural analysis and critical gender theory as a way of understanding exactly what ideological messages the programs’ producers are trying to articulate. -
Conradina Chapter Meeting Page 2
Preserving, Conserving, and Restoring the Real Florida Since 1980. October 2020 Inside this issue: Conradina Chapter Meeting Page 2. Carol's Corner Monday, October 12, 2020 6:00 PM Page 3. Calendar Register at https://www.eventbrite.com/e/the-11th-annual-landscaping-with-florida- Page 4. Native Plant Tour natives-tour-tickets-119744475951?aff=ebdssbonlinesearch Page 5. Chapter Board and News Individuals that register will receive a list of the plants featured on the tour. To attend online meetings log on to https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQPCjDvXqQLEgzCYqc0EZ5A?view_as =subscriber Everyone can join us for free at Conradina FNPS general meeting on Monday Oct 12 2020. We start at 6 pm so tune in to the meeting on Conradina Grandiflora youtube. Our speaker will be Nicole Perna Assistant Environmental Manager at Brevard County Barrier Island Sanctuary in Melbourne Beach. Conradina FNPS received a Keep Brevard Beautiful grant and helped achieve and enhance the native plants on the sanctuary. I grew up on a small barrier island in Brigantine, NJ where I spent endless days playing and exploring on its beaches and bays. Influenced by my father, I became active in local environmental efforts at an early age. I attend Stockton College locally studying Marine Biology and researching diamondback terrapins. I interned at the Marine Mammal Stranding Center rehabbing seals, dolphins and sea turtles. I moved to Florida after graduating and began work with Brevard County’s Environmentally Endangered Lands Program (EEL) restoring habitats and providing passive recreation opportunities. I also worked at the Brevard Zoo taking care of some amazing creatures like White Rhinos, Next Chapter Meeting Giraffe, Kilspringers, Ostrich etc. -
Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese -
Chromosome Numbers in Certain Species of Helianthus Florence Geisler Butler University
Butler University Botanical Studies Volume 2 Butler University Botanical Studies Article 7 Chromosome Numbers in Certain Species of Helianthus Florence Geisler Butler University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/botanical The utleB r University Botanical Studies journal was published by the Botany Department of Butler University, Indianapolis, Indiana, from 1929 to 1964. The cs ientific ourj nal featured original papers primarily on plant ecology, taxonomy, and microbiology. Recommended Citation Geisler, Florence (1931) "Chromosome Numbers in Certain Species of Helianthus," Butler University Botanical Studies: Vol. 2, Article 7. Available at: http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/botanical/vol2/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Butler University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Butler University Botanical Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Butler University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHROMOSOME NUMBERS IN CERTAIN SPECIES OF HELlANTHUS By FLORENCE GEISLER INTRODUCTION some Bot. The genus Helianthus is a comparatively large one, contaInIng, ac pI. ct cording to Watson (13), 108 authentic and several doubtful species. These are arranged and classified by the taxonomist according to mani Bot. festations that are readily visible, but, if the chromosome number and the behavior during meiosis were known in each case, a better under Plant standing could be gained of the interrelation of the species and greater r grib. accuracy might be possible in deciding whether a doubtful plant were a variety, a true species or a hybrid. '/iflorn Up to now, the chromosomes have been counted in two species. -
Native Plantings for Beneficial Insects and Pollinators
NATIVE PLANT COMMUNITIES provide ecological support to fruit and vegetable growers by increasing the number and diversity of beneficial insects and pollinators. This guide provides a recommended species list and methodology for establishing a native planting on Indiana small farms and gardens. These species are found to be especially productive in providing habitat for pollinators and for beneficial insects that suppress crop pests. Native plantings can be beautiful, but their benefits go far beyond aesthetics. Beneficial insects include, but are not limited to, soldier beetles, predatory wasps, tachinid flies, and an assortment of bees. Providing habitat in close proximity to crop production can have an impact on aphids, colorado potato beetles, and other pests through predation and parasitoidism. NATIVE PLANTINGS FOR BENEFICIAL INSECTS & POLLINATORS This publication was funded through the Indiana State Department of Agriculture’s Clean TOP: Snowberry Clearwing Hummingbird Moth on Bergamot Water Indiana program with technical contributions from Kevin Tungesvick. BOTTOM LEFT: Soldier Beetle on Virginia Mountain Mint BOTTOM RIGHT: Nodding Wild Onion 1 RECOMMENDED SPECIES LIST Target 70%–80% forbs (wildflowers) and 20%–30% graminoids (grass and sedges). Field Strip (FS) Plants suited for plantings in close Choose a diversity of plants with different bloom periods to provide continuous proximity to crops, such as beds or strips within the flowering throughout the year. growing area. These plants are non-flopping, cast little shade, and can tolerate full sun and hot conditions. Stature: Short: <24" Medium: 24-48" Field Border (FB) Plants suited for perimeter and Large: >48” pocket plantings. O’C’ Spacing On-center spacing indicates the spacing between plants. -
State of New York City's Plants 2018
STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species. -
Specialist Foragers in Forest Bee Communities Are Small, Social Or Emerge Early
Received: 5 November 2018 | Accepted: 2 April 2019 DOI: 10.1111/1365-2656.13003 RESEARCH ARTICLE Specialist foragers in forest bee communities are small, social or emerge early Colleen Smith1,2 | Lucia Weinman1,2 | Jason Gibbs3 | Rachael Winfree2 1GraDuate Program in Ecology & Evolution, Rutgers University, New Abstract Brunswick, New Jersey 1. InDiviDual pollinators that specialize on one plant species within a foraging bout 2 Department of Ecology, Evolution, and transfer more conspecific and less heterospecific pollen, positively affecting plant Natural Resources, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey reproDuction. However, we know much less about pollinator specialization at the 3Department of Entomology, University of scale of a foraging bout compared to specialization by pollinator species. Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, CanaDa 2. In this stuDy, we measured the Diversity of pollen carried by inDiviDual bees forag- Correspondence ing in forest plant communities in the miD-Atlantic United States. Colleen Smith Email: [email protected] 3. We found that inDiviDuals frequently carried low-Diversity pollen loaDs, suggest- ing that specialization at the scale of the foraging bout is common. InDiviDuals of Funding information Xerces Society for Invertebrate solitary bee species carried higher Diversity pollen loaDs than Did inDiviDuals of Conservation; Natural Resources social bee species; the latter have been better stuDied with respect to foraging Conservation Service; GarDen Club of America bout specialization, but account for a small minority of the worlD’s bee species. Bee boDy size was positively correlated with pollen load Diversity, and inDiviDuals HanDling EDitor: Julian Resasco of polylectic (but not oligolectic) species carried increasingly Diverse pollen loaDs as the season progresseD, likely reflecting an increase in the Diversity of flowers in bloom. -
Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
(12) United States Plant Patent (10) Patent N0.: US PP19,306 P2 Hawks (45) Date of Patent: Oct
USO0PP19306P2 (12) United States Plant Patent (10) Patent N0.: US PP19,306 P2 Hawks (45) Date of Patent: Oct. 7, 2008 (54) CHRYSOGONUM PLANT NAMED ‘QUINN’S (52) US. Cl. ..................................................... .. Plt./373 GOLD’ (58) Field of Classi?cation Search .... .. Flt/373 See application ?le for complete search history. (50) Latin Name: Chrysogonum virginianum _ _ Varietal Denomination: Quinn’s Gold Prlmary ExamnferiAnnene H Para_ Asszslanl Exammeris. B. McCormick-Ewoldt (76) Inventor: Kimberly T. Hawks, 2056 Crawford (74) A210" "6)’; Agent) 0" Firmipenny J~ Aguirre 0‘) Notice? sublectfo any di5C1aimer,_thetermOfthi5 A new cultivar of Chrysogonum virginianum, ‘Quinn’s Pawnt 15 extended Or adlusted under 35 Gold’, characterized by its ?owers that emerge gold in color U-S~C~ 154(1)) by 0 days- and change with maturity to yellow and creamy white imparting the appearance of multicolored ?owers, its long (21) Appl. No.: 11/906,656 blooming habit, its vigorous growth habit, its ease of _ _ propagation, its drought tolerance and its hardiness in at (22) Flled' Oct‘ 4’ 2007 least U.S.D.A. Zones 5 to 9. (51) Int. Cl. A01H 5/00 (2006.01) 2 Drawing Sheets 1 2 Botanical classi?cation: Chrysogonum virginianum. 6. ‘Quinn’s Gold’ is cold hardy at least in U.S.D.A. Zones Variety denomination: ‘Quinn’s Gold’. 5 to 9. The new Chrysogonum is unique in comparison to other BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION cultivars and species of Chrysogonum known to the inventor. 5 The parent plants, unnamed plants of Chrysogonum The present mvent1on relates to a new and d1 stmct cultivar virginianum, produce ?owers that are gold throughout devel of Chrysogonum virginianum and will be referred to hereaf opment and do not lighten to yellow and creamy white as ter by its cultivar name, ‘Quinn’s Gold’. -
The Genus Baptisia in Alabama
Woods, M. and A.R. Diamond, Jr. 2014. The genus Baptisia in Alabama. Phytoneuron 2014-83: 1–11. Published 12 August 2014. ISSN 2153 733X THE GENUS BAPTISIA (FABACEAE) IN ALABAMA MICHAEL WOODS [email protected] ALVIN R. DIAMOND , JR. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences Troy University Troy, Alabama 36082 ABSTRACT The primary objectives of this project were to determine which species of Baptisia (Fabaceae) occur in Alabama and to report the county distribution of each. Baptisia , known commonly as wild or false indigo, is recognized as consisting of seven species in Alabama. The most common species are Baptisia alba, B. bracteata, and B. megacarpa. The less common species are B. lanceolata and B. albescens . The least common species are B. australis and B. perfoliata. The dichotomous key and descriptions we present are modifications from earlier authors; however, all measurements are based on morphological features of the vegetative and reproductive structures of the more than 200 specimens studied during this project. Data for the county-level distribution maps were compiled entirely from herbarium vouchers. Baptisia , commonly known as wild or false indigo, consists of 18 species, 7 infraspecific taxa, and 6 hybrids confined to the eastern USA and Canada (NatureServe 2013). Of these, 15 species have been reported from the southeastern USA (Isely 1990) and eight species and one infraspecific taxon have been reported from Alabama (Kral et al. 2011). The genus Baptisia Vent. is a member of the legume family Fabaceae (Leguminosae), tribe Thermopsideae, which includes six genera and approximately 45 species scattered through the Mediterranean and eastern North America (Turner 1981). -
Perennials in the Landscape
Perennials in the Landscape Home gardeners and commercial landscapers alike are becoming more aware of the rich potential hardy herbaceous perennials have to offer. Perennials just may be the most overlooked group of landscaping plants in our area, and for no good reason. They offer a certain permanency to the landscape, and are virtually unequaled in providing abundant color and interest in return for the care they require. Botanically, perennials are plants which live for more than two years. This, of course, would include trees, turf grasses and shrubs. Horticulturally, though, the term perennial refers to a group of herbaceous (nonwoody) plants most frequently grown for their colorful flowers. Plants possessing bulbs and bulblike structures (corms, tubers, etc.) technically belong to this group, and are often included with them. More frequently they are separated off into their own category, though the dividing line is often blurred. Perennials have probably been under utilized in the South because of a general assumption that they don't do well here. Many perennials, however, thrive under our growing conditions. Just make sure you exercise care in choosing varieties suitably adapted to your situation. Most perennials are completely winter-hardy in the Southeast, although there are a number of tender perennials grown in the Gulf Coastal areas which would not be suitable in areas with colder winters. Conversely, some perennials like peonies do better where winters are colder. Overall, the major limiting factors for tolerance and susceptibility to diseases favored by heat and humidity. When selecting perennials, you should tend toward those with a reputation for heat tolerance.